Activities of Pedro SILVA PEREIRA related to 2023/0038M(NLE)
Shadow reports (1)
REPORT containing a motion for a non-legislative resolution on the draft Council decision, on behalf of the Union, on the conclusion of the Free Trade Agreement between the European Union and New Zealand
Amendments (14)
Amendment 1 #
Motion for a resolution
Citation 8 a (new)
Citation 8 a (new)
– having regard to its resolution of 6 October 2022 on the outcome of the Commission’s review of the 15-point action plan on trade and sustainable development,
Amendment 14 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas the EU and New Zealand are like-minded partners who share fundamental values, such as respect for human rights, democracy and the rule of law, and both support a rules-based trading system, with the World Trade Organization (WTO) as its centrepiece;
Amendment 17 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas New Zealand is situated in the dynamic and strategically important Indo-Pacific region ; whereas New Zealand is a member of the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership;
Amendment 27 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas this is the first EU trade agreement aligned with the EU’s new approach to trade and sustainable development, which includes enforceable provisions with sanctions as a last resort;
Amendment 33 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas open and fair trade is one of the four pillars of the EU’s Green Deal industrial plan;
Amendment 35 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Considers this agreement to be of major significance for bilateral relations between the EU and New Zealand and the promotion of rules- and values-based trade, bringing benefits beyond purely economic gains;
Amendment 38 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Welcomes the fact that, a the agreement is comprehensive, economically balanced and it is the most ambitious and comprehenprogressive EU trade deal ever concluded,to date on sustainability; highlights that the agreement delivers on the priorities set out in Parliament’s resolutions of 25 February 2016 and 26 October 2017; notes that the agreement includes a dispute settlement mechanism to ensure that the rights and obligations contained therein are respected, so that businesses, workers and consumers can enjoy its benefits;
Amendment 42 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Takes noteStrongly welcomes that the agreement integrates, for the first time, the new EU approach to trade and sustainable development and incorporates an unprecedented level of environmental and labour commitments to effectively implement fundamental International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions ratified by the parties and the Paris Agreement; points outstrongly welcomes the possibility of trade sanctions as a last resort, in instances of serious violations of the Paris Agreement and the core ILO standards; believes that the FTA sets a benchmark in this area; is aware that these levels may not be matched by future FTAs with less like-minded partners; calls on both parties to define a set of guiding principles to be considered essential to achieving the objectives of the Paris Agreement; expects concrete progress within a reasonable timeframe on the part of New Zealand towards the ratification and effective implementation of the two remaining ILO core conventions (No. 87 on freedom of association and the right to organise, and No. 138 on minimum wage), in accordance with the commitments laid down in the agreement; welcomes that the EU and New Zealand agreed to reflect the ILO recent decision to add occupational health and safety to core labour standards, as appropriate; welcomes that the agreement has a trade and gender equality article under the trade and sustainable development chapter and calls on both parties to promote women’s empowerment and gender equality; welcomes a dedicated provision on trade and fossil fuel subsidies reform and calls on the parties to intensify engagement on this issue at the WTO; welcomes that the agreement liberalises green goods and services at entry into force, with a list of such goods and services, and calls for a regular reviewing of this list; points out that the EU and New Zealand will cooperate on circular economy, deforestation-free supply chains and carbon pricing; stresses that the agreement includes a non-regression clause prohibiting the parties to weaken, reduce or fail to enforce labour and environmental standards to encourage trade; believes that the FTA sets a new benchmark to other trading partners in the area of sustainable trade;
Amendment 56 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Believes that the agreement will level the playing field with other trading partners that already have FTAs with New Zealand; notes the high level of tariff liberalisation under the agreement, which will entail the removal of 100 % of New Zealand tariffs on EU exports at entry into force and the lifting of 98.5 % of EU tariffs on New Zealand trade after seven years; notes the counter-seasonal nature of our respective agriculture production; believes that the sensitive character of certain European agricultural sectors has been duly reflected by well-calibrated concessions in the formtaken into account through tariff-rate quotas and longer transition periods; calls on the Commission to monitor closely the management of tariff- rate quotas and longer transition periodsfor agricultural products and report back to Parliament; welcomes the inclusion of dedicated chapters on sustainable food systems and animal welfare respectively and anand calls on both parties to further exchange on outcomes for sustainable agricultural practices; also welcomes the animal welfare condition in the tariff rate quota for beef and the ambitious chapter on sanitary and phytosanitary matters;
Amendment 75 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Welcomes the protection that the agreement provides for the names of 163 European foodstuff geographical indications (GIs) and the complete list of EU GI wines and spirits, as well as the scope for (close to 2000 names); highlights that the agreement foresees the opportunity to adding more GI names in the future; notes that the agreement also includes comprehensive intellectual property provisions on copyright, trademarks and industrial designs, thereby ensuring effective protection and enforcement;
Amendment 80 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Believes that the market-access commitments on goods, given the removal of relatively high duties on industrial products such as cars and textiles, and the commitments on services, including delivery, telecommunications, financial and international maritime transport services, have the potential to significantly boost bilateral trade; considers that the agreement promotes transparency and the use of international standards to facilitate market access, while safeguarding the levels of protection that each party deems appropriate; welcomes that the agreement explicitly reaffirms the right of each party to regulate to pursue legitimate policy objectives; appreciates New Zealand’s acceptance of EU type-approval certificates and the provisions of the annex on wine and spirits, which will respectively facilitate trade in the vehicles and wine and spirits sectors;
Amendment 83 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Welcomes the fact that the EU and New Zealand will reciprocally open up their procurement markets beyond what is already covered under the WTO Agreement on Government Procurement; stresses that EU companies will be allowed to tender for New Zealand central and sub-central government contracts on an equal footing with local companies;
Amendment 87 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Notes that the agreement includes a dedicated chapter on digital trade, which will ensure predictability and legal certainty in digital trade transactions and facilitate cross-border data flows, while respecting the EU acquis on the protection of data and privacy; welcomes that the agreement will help ensure a secure online environment for consumers and that it will preserve a high level of personal data and privacy protection in the EU; welcomes the inclusion of ambitious articles on the protection of source code and paperless trade;
Amendment 89 #
11a. Urges both partners to ensure the active involvement of social partners and civil society, notably through the civil society forum and the domestic advisory group, on the implementation of the agreement; calls on both parties to ensure the swift establishment of well- functioning, effective and balanced domestic advisory groups and to ensure that their views on transversal sustainability issues are taken into account in a transparent manner in the government-to-government consultations provided in the agreement; calls on the Commission to ensure that the EU delegation to New Zealand is involved in the process of implementing the agreement from start to finish;