BETA

Activities of Jytte GUTELAND related to 2013/0443(COD)

Legal basis opinions (0)

Amendments (26)

Amendment 58 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6
(6) Taking account of emission reduction projections based on a current legislation scenario, the national emission ceiling regime established by Directive 2001/81/EC should therefore be revised in order to align it with the internago beyond the emission reductional commitments of the Union and the Member Statesas set out in the Gothenburg Protocol and aim to achieve the health and environmental objectives as set out in the Union's 7th Environmental Action Programme.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 64 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 8 a (new)
(8a) This Directive should contribute to the reduction of mercury emissions in the EU as required by the Community Strategy on Mercury and the Minamata Convention on Mercury to which Member States and the EU are parties.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 70 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 9
(9) Member States shouldall comply with the emission reduction commitments set out in this Directive for 2020, 2025 and 2030. So as to ensure demonstrable progress towards the 2030 commitments, Member States should meet intermediate emission levels in 2025, set on the basis of a linear trajectory between their emission levels for 2020 and those defined by the emission reduction commitments for 2030, unless this would entail disproportionate costs. Where the 2025 emissions cannot be so limited, Member States should explain the reasons in their reports under this Directive.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 84 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
(11) In order to promote cost-effective achievement of the national emission reduction commitments and of the intermediate emission levels, Member States should be entitled to account for emission reductions from international maritime traffic if emissions from that sector are lower than the levels of emissions that would result from compliance with Union law standards, including the sulphur limits for fuels set in Directive 1999/32/EC of the Council.21 Member States should also have the possibility to jointly meet their commitments and intermediate emission levels regarding methane (CH4) and of making use of Decision n°406/2009/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council for so doing.22 For the purpose of checking compliance with their national emission ceilings, emission reduction commitments and intermediate emission levels, Member States could adjust their national emission inventories in view of improved scientific understanding and methodologies regarding emissions. The Commission could object to the use of any of these flexibilities by a Member State, should the conditions set out in this Directive not be met. __________________ 21Council Directive 1999/32/EC of 26 April 1999 relating to a reduction in the sulphur content of certain liquid fuels and amending Directive 93/12/EEC (OJ L 121, 11.5.1999, p. 13). 22Decision n°406/2009/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the effort of Member States to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to meet the Community’s greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments up to 2020 (OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p. 136).deleted
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 93 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 12
(12) Member States should adopt and implement a national air pollution control programme with a view to meeting their emission reduction requirements and intermediate emission levels, and to contributing effectively to the achievement of the Union air quality objectives. To this effect, Member States should, in consultation with the relevant local or regional authority, take account of the need to reduce emissions in zones and agglomerations affected by excessive air pollutant concentrations and/or in those that contribute significantly to air pollution in other zones and agglomerations, including in neighbouring countries. National air pollution control programmes should, to that end, contribute to the successful implementation of air quality plans enacted under Article 23 of Directive 2008/50/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council.23 __________________ 23 Directive 2008/50/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2008 on ambient air quality and cleaner air in Europe (OJ L 152, 11.6.2008, p. 1).
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 106 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13
(13) In order to reduce atmospheric NH3, CH4 and PM2,5 emissions from the main contributors, national air pollution control programmes should include measures applicable to the agricultural sector. Member States should be entitled to implement measures other than those set out in this Directive with an equivalent level of environmental performance owning to specific national circumstances.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 112 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 14 a (new)
(14a) In order to improve air quality, particularly in urban areas, national air pollution control programmes should include measures to reduce emissions of nitrogen oxides and particulate matter in urban areas.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 115 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15 a (new)
(15a) In accordance with the Aarhus Convention on access to information, public participation in decision-making and access to justice in environmental matters and the case law of the Court of Justice, the public should be given wide access to justice in order to ensure the effective implementation and enforcement of this Directive and contribute to the protection of the right to live in an environment which is adequate for personal health and well-being.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 117 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15 c (new)
(15c) When assessing the synergies between EU air quality policy and climate and energy policy the Commission shall take account of the European Parliament's Complementary Impact Assessment on interactions between EU air quality policy and climate and energy policy to this end.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 148 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall, as a minimum, limit their annual anthropogenic emissions of sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), volatile organic compounds other than methane (NMVOC), ammonia (NH3), particulate matter (PM2,5) and, methane (CH4) and mercury (Hg) in accordance with the national emission reduction commitments applicable from 2020, 2025 and 2030, as laid down in Annex II.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 165 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Without prejudice to paragraph 1, Member States shall take all the necessary measures not entailing disproportionate costs to limit their 2025 anthropogenic emissions of SO2, NOx, NMVOC, NH3, PM2,5 and CH4. The levels of those emissions shall be determined on the basis of fuels sold, by a linear reduction trajectory established between their emission levels for 2020 and the emission levels defined by the emission reduction commitments for 2030.deleted
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 190 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 1
1. In order to comply with the intermediate emission levels determined for 2025 in accordance with Article 4, paragraph 2, and the national emission reduction commitments set out in Annex II applicable from 2030 onwards for NOx, SO2 and PM2,5, Member States may offset NOx, SO2 and PM2,5 emission reductions achieved by international maritime traffic against NOx, SO2 and PM2,5 emissions released by other sources in the same year, provided that they meet the following conditions: (a) the emission reductions occur in the sea areas that fall within the Member States’ territorial seas, exclusive economic zones or in pollution control zones if such zones have been established; (b) they have adopted and implemented effective monitoring and inspection measures to ensure a proper operation of this flexibility; (c) they have implemented measures to achieve lower NOx, SO2 and PM2,5 emissions from international maritime traffic than the emissions levels that would be achieved by compliance with the Union standards applicable to emissions of NOx, SO2 and PM2,5 and have demonstrated an adequate quantification of the additional emission reductions resulting from these measures; (d) they have not offset more than 20% of the NOx, SO2 and PM2,5 emission reductions calculated in accordance with point (c), provided that the offset does not result in non-compliance with the national emission reduction commitments for 2020 set out in Annex II.deleted
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 207 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. Member States may jointly implement their methane emission reduction commitments and intermediate emission levels referred to in Annex II, provided that they meet the following conditions:
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 215 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 3
3. Member States may establish adjusted annual national emission inventories for SO2, NOx, NH3, NMVOC and, CH4, PM2,5 and Hg in accordance with Annex IV where non- compliance with their national emission reduction commitments or their intermediate emission levels would result from applying improved emission inventory methods updated in accordance with scientific knowledge.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 256 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
contain specific policies and measures to protect the health of children, elderly people and other vulnerable groups and to ensure compliance with the Exposure Reduction Target established in accordance with Section B of Annex XIV of Directive 2008/50/EC;
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 303 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 4
4. Member States that apply the flexibility under Article 5(1) shall include the following information in the informative inventory report of the year concerned: (a) the quantity of emissions of NOx, SO2 and PM2,5 that would have occurred in the absence of an emission control area; (b) the level of emission reductions attained in the Member State’s part of the emission control area in accordance with Article 5(1)(c); (c) the extent to which they apply this flexibility; (d) any additional data Member States may deem appropriate to allow the Commission, assisted by the European Environment Agency, to carry out a complete assessment of the conditions under which the flexibility has been implemented.deleted
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 320 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Where a national air pollution control programme is updated under Article 6(4), the Member State concerned shall informcommunicate the updated programme to the Commission thereof within two months.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 329 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 4 – point c a (new)
(ca) checks to verify that national air pollution control programmes satisfy the requirements of Article 6.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 331 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
The results of this review shall be made publically available, in line with the provisions in Article 11.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 355 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 11 a (new)
Article 11a Review 1. The Commission shall by December 2020 review the implementation of the Directive. This review shall include the following: (a) the projected emissions of air pollutants up to 2025 and 2030; (b) scientific and technological progress; (c) the situation regarding exceeding of critical loads and levels and WHO guideline values for air pollution; (d) the situation regarding the achievement of the long-term objective for air quality in accordance with the Seventh Environment Action Programme. 2. The first review under paragraph 1 should, if necessary, be accompanied by proposals designed to safeguard significant progress towards achievement of the long-term objective for air quality by 2030, including, if appropriate: (a) proposed changes to the national emissions reduction commitments in Annex II; (b) proposed source level and other pollution control measures that will help ensure the achievement of the national emission reduction commitments; and (c) proposed measures for reducing emissions from international shipping, particularly in Member States’ territorial waters and exclusive economic zones. 3. The Commission shall review Directive 2008/50/EC in light of the latest scientific information from the WHO and other relevant organisations.
2015/05/07
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 381 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – table a
Member State SO2 reduction compared NOx reduction compared NMVOC reduction State compared with 2005 with 2005 compared with 2005 For For For any For For For any For For For any any any year any any year any any year year year from year year from year year from from from 2030 from from 2030 from from 2030 2020 2025 2020 2025 2020 20205 to to to to to to 2024 2029 2024 2029 2024 2029 Belgium 43% 56% 689% 4170% 42% 631% 2167% 37% 4445% 46% Bulgaria 78% 86% 943% 941% 56% 654% 21% 68% 44% 61% 624% Czech Republic 456% 70% 72% 4% 3549% 63% 6670% 18% 40% 55% 578% Denmark 35% 48% 58% 564% 56% 696% 35% 72% 47% 58% 5960% Germany 21% 37% 5348% 3954% 48% 69% 5% 713% 29% 4342% 44% Estonia 32% 65% 710% 718% 45% 6157% 63% 1021% 35% 3765% Greece 74% 81% 921% 931% 55% 72% 69% 74% 54% 68% 670% Spain 67% 81% 89% 89% 41% 56% 72% 75% 8% 229% 48% 4849% France 55% 69% 78% 580% 53% 70% 68% 74% 43% 49% 502% Croatia 55% 64% 876% 31% 87% 45% 665% 3470% 34% 4852% 56% Ireland 65% 84% 83% 6% 49% 67% 75% 9% 257% 34% 3239% Italy 35% 57% 756% 4077% 52% 697% 3572% 57% 5454% 56% Cyprus 83% 95% 957% 4497% 62% 7069% 4573% 56% 54% 56% Latvia 8% 46 20% 3250% 44%50% 327% 38% 49% Lithuania 55% 72%36% 58% 60% Lithuania 55% 74% 75% 48% 553% 32% 60% 43% 57 60% 64% Luxemburg 34% 44% 436% 48% 62% 796% 29% 82% 54% 58% 59% Hungary 46% 79% 87% 88% 34 55% 698% 30 74% 37% 597% 60% Malta 77 91% 98% 42% 89% 23% 99% 80% 86% 90% 25% 32% 31%2% Netherlands 28% 59% 45% 68% 8 50% 57% 61% 51% 67% 3472% 29% 35% 37% Austria 26% 36% 503% 3 57% 7256% 2 71% 77% 34% 48% 50% Poland 59% 78% 59% 76% 81% 30% 8% 55% 25% 2% 62% 28% 55% 56 59% Portugal 63% 77% 36% 63% 79% 80% 54% 710% 18 75% 38% 47% 46 47% Romania 77% 85% 92% 93% 45% 9% 675% 25% 71% 39% 64% 66% Slovenia 63% 89% 39% 71% 23 87% 90% 90% 52% 68% 75% 27% 64% 635% Slovakia 57% 79% 36 80% 43% 597% 18% 63% 27% 40% Finland 42% Finland 30% 30 32% 35% 51% 36% 37% 47% 54% 358% 47% 4654% Sweden 22% 22% 36% 65% 25 22% 18% 20% 54% 63% 67% 32% 35% 389% United Kingdom 59% 64% 843% 55% 73% 32 85% 59% 71% 75% 36% 50% 4951% EU 28 59% 81% 42% 69% 28 69% 80% 83% 52% 66% 72% 36% 50% 53%
2015/05/08
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 395 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – table b
Member NH3 reduction compared PM2,5 reduction compared CH4 reduction Statecompared compared with 2005 with 2005 Member compared with 2005 For For any Forwith 2005 State For For any For For For any For any For For For any yearany any any any any year any any year year year year year year from year year from from from from from from 2030 from from 2030 2020 2025 2030 2020 2025 to 2020 2025 to to 2020 to to 2029 to 2029 to 2024 2029 20294 20294 Belgium 2% 2% 16% 16% 7% 209% 48% 47 50% 25% 26% Bulgaria 3% 3% 11% 10% 20% 64% 6470% 50% 53% Czech Republic 20% 735% 36% 235% 17% 51% 5159% 30% 31% Denmark 24% 30% 37% 38% 339% 61% 647% 23% 24% Germany 5% 5% 46% 3947% 2627% 42% 436% 35% 39% 39% Estonia 1% 8% 1 10% 10% 35% 52 51% 2374% 18% 23% Greece 7 16% 26 28% 35% 72% 40% Spain 28% 48% 71% 73% 36% 40% Spain 3% 29% 15 30% 19% 61 63% 34% France 4% 29% 27% 48%64% 27% 34% France 4% 31% 32% 27% 46% 52% 25% 24% 25% Croatia 1% 24% 18% 66 27% 29% 20% 67% 71% 31 28% 31% Ireland 1% 7% 4% 11% 14% 18% 35 35% 44% 7% 7% 7% Italy 5% 26% 9% 29% 29% 10% 45 44% 56% 40 38% 40% Cyprus 10% 18% 46% 21% 21% 67% 72 73% 74% 1 28% 18% Latvia 1% 1% 16% 45% 37% Lithuania 10% 10% 20% 54 3% 4% 16% 56% 63% 34% 37% Lithuania 10% 4% 1% 20% 57% 65% 42 36% 42% Luxemburg 1% 24%5% 1 25% 33% 48% 50% 27%5% 27% Hungary 10% 34% 13% 63% 55% Malta 4% 24% 25% 12% 38% 38% 28% 63% 66% 51% 55% Malta 4% 25% 28% 75% 80% 81% 26% 32% Netherlands 13% 25% 23% 24% 26% 37% 38%40% 42% 33% 33% Austria 1 1% 20% 19% 20% 25% 556% 59% 21% 20% Poland 1% 2% 28% 269% 16% 40 37% 53% 29% 34% Portugal 7% 16% 15% 70% 29% Romania 13% 24% 28% 65% 7% 22% 20% 32% 70% 71% 27% 29% Romania 13% 25% 25% 28% 64% 69% 25% 26% Slovenia 11% 24 25% 25% 70% 28% Slovakia 15% 37% 36% 64% 41% Finland 20% 20% 26% 33% 76% 77% 25% 28% Slovakia 15% 41% 41% 36% 63% 66% 36% 41% Finland 20% 17% 17% 30% 39 41% 48% 15% 15% Sweden 15% 17%8% 18% 19% 30% 5% 44% 20% 18% United Kingdom 8% 9% 22% 212% 30% 47% 48% 50% 34% 41% EU 28 6% 27% 22% 7% 29% 30% 25% 51% 58% 33% 30% 33%
2015/05/08
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 409 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – table b a (new)
Table (ba) Emission reduction commitments for mercury (Hg) compared to 2005* For any year from 2025 to 2029 For any year from 2030 *Figures shall be based on the methodology of the European Parliamentary Research Service's study "Air Quality - Complementary Impact Assessment on interactions between EU air quality policy and climate and energy policy" 75% gap closure CEP scenario including the EU's 2030 Climate and Energy package.
2015/05/08
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 495 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – section 2 – point 1 – point d
(d) where relevant, an explanation of the reasons why the intermediate emission levels for 2025 cannot be met without measures entailing disproportionate costmethodology used to ensure that measures to achieve national reduction commitments for PM2.5 prioritize reduction of black carbon emissions;
2015/05/08
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 501 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – section 2 – point 2 – point a
(a) an assessment of the progress made with implementation of the programme, the reduction of emissions and, the reduction of concentrations and associated environmental, public health and socio- economic benefits;
2015/05/08
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 507 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – section 2 – point 2 – point b a (new)
(ba) an assessment of the progress made towards the achievement of the EU's long-term health and environmental objectives;
2015/05/08
Committee: ENVI