29 Amendments of Caroline NAGTEGAAL related to 2018/2088(INI)
Amendment 1 #
Motion for a resolution
Citation 1 a (new)
Citation 1 a (new)
– having regard to the European Commission proposal establishing the Digital Europe programme for the period 2021-2027 published on June 6th 2018;
Amendment 3 #
Motion for a resolution
Citation 1 b (new)
Citation 1 b (new)
– having regard to the Council Regulation 2018/1488 of 28 September 2018 establishing the European High Performance Computing Joint Undertaking;
Amendment 9 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Amendment 10 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital A b (new)
Recital A b (new)
Ab. whereas a coordinated approach at European level is urgently needed to be able to compete against the massive investments made by third countries especially the US and China;
Amendment 11 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas AI and robotics have the potential to reshape multiple industries and lead to greater efficiencies; whereas the availability of large-scale data sets and testing and experimentation facilities are of major importance for the development of artificial intelligence;
Amendment 15 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
Ba. whereas the Union computing performance needed to be maintained at a leading level, the Union should provide an opportunity for its supply industry and increase its effectiveness in turning the technology developments into demand- oriented and application-driven leading to their uptake in large-scale and emerging application underpinned by artificial intelligence;
Amendment 30 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital D a (new)
Recital D a (new)
Da. whereas commercial artificial intelligence platforms have moved from testing to real applications in health, environment and energy, transport; whereas machine-learning techniques are at the heart of all main web platforms and big data applications.
Amendment 36 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas cybersecurity technologies such as digital identities, cryptography or intrusion detection, and their application in areas such as finance, industry 4.0, energy, transportation, healthcare, or e-government are essential to safeguard the security and trust of online activity and transactions by both citizens, public administrations, and companies;
Amendment 44 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Stresses that automation will increase productivity derived from artificial intelligence will increase productivity and therefore increase output; n. Notes that, as in previous technological revolutions, some jobs there will be the replaced but new jobs will also be createdment of some jobs but also the creation of new jobs transforming lives and work practices; stresses that growth in Robotics and AI will also reduce human exposure to harmful and hazardous conditions;
Amendment 66 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Urges Member States and the Commission to focus on retraining workers in the industries most affected by automation; stresses that new education programmes should focus on developing the skills of workers so that they can seize job opportunities within the new jobs created by AI;
Amendment 89 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
Amendment 105 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Notes the importance of greater investment in this field in order to remain competitive; recognises that while most of the investment and innovation in this area comes from private sector ventures, Member States and the Commission should also be encouraged to invest in research in this sector and outline their development priorities; considers that the coordination of private- and public-sector investment should be encouraged to ensure that development is focused; calls on the Commission to assess the necessity of setting up a platform that brings together industry, governments and research institutes;
Amendment 111 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Welcomes the Digital Europe Programme published by the Commission on June 6th 2018;
Amendment 113 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 b (new)
Paragraph 6 b (new)
6b. Stresses that education aspects should be properly addressed; considers in particular the need for digital skills, including coding, to be included in teaching and training from the early school years to life-long learning;
Amendment 128 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 a (new)
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8a. Supports the operational objectives of the DEP to build up and strengthen core artificial intelligence capacities in the Union, to make them accessible to all businesses and public administrations and to reinforce and network existing artificial intelligence testing and experimentation facilities in Member States;
Amendment 156 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Recalls that the availability of quality data is essential for real competitiveness in the AI industry, and calls for public authorities to ensure ways of producing, sharing and governing data by making data a common good; recalls that advance text and data mining can in particular the quality of the data;
Amendment 164 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Stresses that a high level of safety, security and privacy of data used for the communication of people with robots and artificial intelligence has to be ensured; therefore calls on the Commission and Member states to integrate the security and privacy by design principles in their policies related to robotics and artificial intelligence;
Amendment 167 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 b (new)
Paragraph 9 b (new)
9b. Stresses that the integration of robotics and AI technology within the economy and the society require digital infrastructure that provides ubiquitous connectivity;
Amendment 170 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 c (new)
Paragraph 9 c (new)
9c. Stresses the importance of targeted measures to ensure that small and medium-sized enterprises and start-ups are able to adopt and benefit from AI technologies; believes that impact assessments of the effects of new EU legislation on the technological development of AI should be mandatory, and that such impact assessments should also be considered at national level;
Amendment 174 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 d (new)
Paragraph 9 d (new)
9d. calls for the swift implementation of the Cybersecurity Act, the development of EU certification schemes should ensure a more resilient development and deployment of safe AI and robotic systems;
Amendment 175 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 e (new)
Paragraph 9 e (new)
9e. In order to foster a regulatory environment favourable to the development of AI and in line with the principle of better regulation, calls on the Commission to regularly re-evaluate the current legislation to ensure it is fit for purpose in respect of AI while respecting EU fundamental values, and seek to amend or substitute new proposals where this is shown not to be the case;
Amendment 177 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 f (new)
Paragraph 9 f (new)
9f. Welcomes the implementation of European Digital Innovation Hubs, providing access to technological expertise and experimentation facilities as well as facilitating access to finance; underlines that European Digital Innovation Hub shall be open to business of all forms and sizes, in particular to SMEs, scale-ups and public administrations across the Union;
Amendment 208 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Notes that AI and robotics have the abilityWelcomes the ability of AI and robotics to greatly improve our transport links through the introduction of driverless trains and motor vehicles; welcomes greatercalls for more research and investment in this area to ensure its safe and effective development; highlights the tremendous opportunities for both larger tech companies and small and medium size enterprises;
Amendment 219 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Notes that the prevalence of autonomous vehicles in the future poses risks to data privacy and technical failures and will shift the liability from the driver to the vehicle, requiring insurance companies to shift how they incorporate risk into their underwriting;
Amendment 239 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Calls for the creation of an ethical charter of best practice for AI and robotics that companies and experts should followBelieves that Artificial intelligences actions and applications shall comply with ethical principles and relevant national, Union and international laws, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and the European Convention of Human Rights and the Protocol thereto; therefore awaits the publication of the recommendations of the High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence on ethical issues;
Amendment 262 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Points out that while AIAcknowledges that machine learning algorithms are trained to learn by themselves without breings great programmed, benefits ing to automation and decision- making, it also carries an inherent risk when the algorithms are static and opaque; stresses, in this context, the need for greater transparency of algorithm; calls for AI ethics guidelines to address issues related to algorithmic transparency, accountability and fairness;
Amendment 309 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Stresses the different models being developed in third countries, concretely in the US, China, Russia and Israel, and highlights the values-based approach used in Europe and the need to work with international partners; rRecognises that this technology does not have any borders and requires cooperation beyond that of the EU Member States alone; however stresses the great need for the Union to build up its own capacities;
Amendment 315 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. Calls on the Commission to work at an international level to ensure maximal consistency between international players but also to allow the EU to better promote its values worldwide;
Amendment 318 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Welcomes the different strategies developed by the Member States; welcomes the action plan on AI of the Commission published on December 5th 2018; calls for better coordination between the Member States and the Commission;