50 Amendments of Jörgen WARBORN related to 2022/0365(COD)
Amendment 114 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) The technical requirements for the type-approval of motor vehicles, engines and replacement parts with regard to emissions (‘emission type-approval’) are currently set out in two Regulations that apply to emission type-approval for light- duty and heavy-duty vehicles respectively, i.e. Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council (‘Euro 6’)44 and Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council (‘Euro VI’)45 . The reason for having two Regulations was that the emissions of heavy-duty vehicles were checked based on engine and vehicle testing, while for light-duty vehicles the basis was whole vehicle testing. Since then, methodologies have been developed that allow testing of both light- and heavy-duty vehicles on the road. It is therefore no longer necessary to base type-approval on engine testing. __________________ 44 Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2007 on type-approval of motor vehicles with respect to emissions from light passenger and commercial vehicles (Euro 5 and Euro 6) and on access to vehicle repair and maintenance information (OJ L 171, 29.6.2007, p. 1). 45 Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 June 2009 on type-approval of motor vehicles and engines with respect to emissions from heavy duty vehicles (Euro VI) and on access to vehicle repair and maintenance information and amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 and Directive 2007/46/EC and repealing Directives 80/1269/EEC, 2005/55/EC and 2005/78/EC (OJ L 188, 18.7.2009, p. 1).
Amendment 135 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) In order to ensure that the emissions for both light and heavy duty vehicles are limited in real life, testing vehicles in real conditions of use with a minimumover a statistically representative set of restrictions, boundaries and other driving requirements and not only in the laboratory is required.
Amendment 140 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9
Recital 9
Amendment 147 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 12
Recital 12
Amendment 156 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
Amendment 167 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) Sensors installed on vehicles are already used today to detect anomalies on emissions and trigger related repairs through the on-board diagnostic (OBD) system. The OBD system currently in use, however, does not detect accurately or timely the malfunctions and neither does it sufficiently and timely force repairs. As a result, it is and the dashboard malfunction indicator (MI). It is however possible that vehicles emit much more than they are allowed to do. Th depending on how long drivers or operators take to follow the indication of the OBD MI. Some sensors used up to now for OBD can also be used to monitor and control the emission behaviour of the vehicles on a continuous basis via an on-board monitoring (OBM) system. The OBM will also warn the user to perform repairs of the engine or the pollution control systems when these are needed. It is therefore appropriate to require that such a system is installed and to regulate its technical requirementsand may help improve the functionality of the OBD.
Amendment 174 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 17
Recital 17
Amendment 191 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 21
Recital 21
(21) In order to ensure uniform conditions for the implementation of this Regulation, implementing powers should be conferred on the Commission in relation to obligations of manufacturers as part of type-approval and procedures, test and methodologies to be applied for declaration of conformity, conformity of production check, in-service conformity-check and environmental vehicle passport (EVP); options and designations of vehicles; requirements, tests, methods and corrective measures related to durability of vehicles, systems, components and separate technical units, as well as registration and communication capabilities of OBM systems, including for the purpose of periodic technical inspections and roadworthiness checks; requirements and information to be provided by manufacturers of multistage vehicles as well as procedures to determine the CO2 value for these multistage vehicles; technical elements, administrative and documentation requirements for emission type-approval, checks and inspections and market surveillance checks, as well as reporting obligations, in-service conformity and conformity of production checks; methods and tests to (i) measure exhaust emissions in the lab and on the road, including random and worst-case RDE test cycles, the use of portable emissions measurement systems for verifying real driving emissions, and idle emissions, (ii) determine the CO2 emissions, fuel and energy consumption, the electric range and engine power of a motor vehicle, (iii) provide specifications for gear shift indicator (GSI) (iv) determine the impact of O3, O4 trailers on the CO2 , fuel and energy consumption, electric range and engine power of a motor vehicle, (iv) measure crankcase emissions, evaporative emissions, brake emissions, (v) evaluate compliance with minimum performance requirements of battery durability, (vi) assess the in- service conformity of engines and vehicles; compliance thresholds and performance requirements, as well as (vii) test and methods to ensure performance of sensors (OBD and OBM); (viii) methods to ensure and assess security measures; specification and characteristics of driver warning systems and inducement methods and to assess their correct operation; (ix) methods to assess the correct operation, effectiveness, regeneration and durability of original and replacement pollution control systems; (x) methods to ensure and assess security measures including vulnerability analysis and tampering protection; (xi) methods to assess the correct functioning of types approved under specific EURO7 designations; (xii) criteria for emission type-approvals for small and ultra-small volume manufacturers; (xiii) checks and test procedures for multistage vehicles; (xiv) performance requirements for test equipment; (xv) specification of reference fuels; and (xvi) methods for assessing the absence of defeat devices and defeat strategies; (xvii) to measure tyre abrasion, as well as (xviii) EVP format, data and method of communication of the EVP data. Those powers should be exercised in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council50 . __________________ 50 Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 laying down the rules and general principles concerning mechanisms for control by Member States of the Commission’s exercise of implementing powers (OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13).
Amendment 196 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 22
Recital 22
Amendment 234 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 28
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 28
Amendment 237 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 29
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 29
Amendment 240 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 30
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 30
(30) ‘non-exhaust emissions’ means evaporative, tyre abrasion, and brake emissions;
Amendment 287 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 65
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 65
Amendment 292 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 71
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point 71
Amendment 309 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
2. Manufacturers shall design, construct and assemble vehicles to comply with this Regulation, including complying with the emission limits set out in Annex I and respecting the values declared in the certificate of conformity and in the, under the conditions set out in Annex III, and respecting type- approval documentation for the lifetime of the vehicle as set out in table 1 of Annex IV. These vehicles shall be designated as “Euro 7” vehicles.
Amendment 346 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5
Article 5
Amendment 349 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Amendment 355 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a
Amendment 357 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point b
Amendment 359 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point c
Amendment 363 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Amendment 370 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 3
Article 5 – paragraph 3
Amendment 376 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 4
Article 5 – paragraph 4
Amendment 384 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 5
Article 5 – paragraph 5
Amendment 391 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 6
Article 5 – paragraph 6
Amendment 400 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 7
Article 5 – paragraph 7
Amendment 404 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 2
Article 6 – paragraph 2
Amendment 430 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 7
Article 6 – paragraph 7
7. The OBFCM devices installed by the manufacturer in these vehicles shall be capable of communicating theappropriate and necessary vehicle data that they record via the OBD port and over the air.
Amendment 437 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 9
Article 6 – paragraph 9
Amendment 446 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 4
Article 7 – paragraph 4
Amendment 454 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 5
Article 7 – paragraph 5
Amendment 493 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 4
Article 10 – paragraph 4
4. With effect from 1 Julythe relevant date laid down in Article 2025, national authorities shall, in the case of new M1, N1 vehicles which do not comply with this Regulation consider certificates of conformity to be no longer valid for the purposes of registration and shall, on grounds relating to CO2 and pollutant emissions, fuel and energy consumption or battery durability, prohibit the registration, sale or entry into service of such vehicles.
Amendment 507 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 5
Article 10 – paragraph 5
5. With effect from 1 Julythe relevant date laid down in Article 2027 , national authorities shall, in the case of new M2, M3, N2, N3 vehicles and new O3, O4 trailers, which do not comply with this Regulation consider certificates of conformity to be no longer valid for the purposes of registration and shall, on grounds relating to CO2 and pollutant emissions, fuel and energy consumption, energy efficiency or battery durability, prohibit the registration, sale or entry into service of such vehicles.
Amendment 523 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 7
Article 10 – paragraph 7
7. With effect from 1 Julythe relevant date laid down in Article 2031, national authorities shall, in the case of new M2, M3, N2, N3 vehicles constructed by small volume manufacturers, which do not comply with this Regulation consider certificates of conformity to be no longer valid for the purposes of registration and shall, on grounds relating to CO2 and pollutant emissions, fuel and energy consumption, energy efficiency or battery durability, prohibit the registration, sale or entry into service of such vehicles.
Amendment 527 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 6
Article 10 – paragraph 6
6. With effect from 1 July 203the relevant date laid down in Article 20, national authorities shall, in the case of new M1, N1 vehicles constructed by small volume manufacturers which do not comply with this Regulation consider certificates of conformity to be no longer valid for the purposes of registration and shall, on grounds relating to CO2 and pollutant emissions, fuel and energy consumption, energy efficiency or battery durability, prohibit the registration, sale or entry into service of such vehicles.
Amendment 530 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 8
Article 10 – paragraph 8
Amendment 536 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 1
Article 11 – paragraph 1
1. With effect from 1 Julythe relevant date laid down in Article 2025 , the sale or installation of a system, component or separate technical unit intended to be fitted on an M1, N1 vehicle approved under this Regulation, shall be prohibited if the system, component and separate technical unit is not of type approved in compliance with this Regulation.
Amendment 541 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 2
Article 11 – paragraph 2
2. With effect from 1 Julythe relevant date laid down in Article 2027 , the sale or installation of a system, component or separate technical unit intended to be fitted on an M2, M3, N2, N3 vehicle approved under this Regulation, shall be prohibited if the system, component and separate technical unit is not type approved in compliance with this Regulation.
Amendment 579 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – point a
Article 14 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – point a
(a) the methods to measure exhaust emissions in the lab and on the road, including random and worst-casemeasures against biased driving and misuse during RDE test cyclesing, the use of portable emissions measurement systems for verifying real driving emissions, and idle emissions;
Amendment 589 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – point g
Article 14 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – point g
Amendment 599 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – point j
Article 14 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – point j
(j) OBFCM device, OBD and OBM systems, including compliance thresholds, performance requirements and tests, methods to ensure performance of sensors and over the air communication of data recorded by these devices and systems;
Amendment 623 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1
Article 15 – paragraph 1
Amendment 650 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 1
Article 16 – paragraph 1
1. The power to adopt delegated acts, until 1 July 2024, is conferred on the Commission subject to the conditions laid down in this Article.
Amendment 651 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 2
Article 16 – paragraph 2
Amendment 656 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 18 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. The Commission shall report on the efficiency of this Regulation and to what extent it has impacted the competitiveness of vehicle manufacturers and road transport operators, as well as its effects on consumer prices. That report shall also elaborate on the interaction between this Regulation and other relevant Union legal acts and should identify legal provisions that may be updated and simplified, as well as actions and measures that have been or could be taken to reduce the total cost pressure on businesses and consumers, in line with the "one-in, one-out" principle.
Amendment 670 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 2
Article 20 – paragraph 2
It shall apply from 1 July 2025 for M1, N1 vehicles and components and separate technical units for those vehicles and from 1 July 20273 years from the date of entry into force of the corresponding implementing acts and delegated acts adopted in accordance with Article 14 and Article 15 respective for new types of for M1, N1 vehicles and components and separate technical units for those vehicles and from 5 years from the date of entry into force of the corresponding implementing acts and delegated acts adopted in accordance with Article 14 and Article 15 respective for new types of for M2, M3, N2, N3 vehicles and components and separate technical units for those vehicles and O3, O4 trailers.
Amendment 680 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 3
Article 20 – paragraph 3
It shall apply from 1 July 2030 for8 years from the date of entry into force of the corresponding implementing acts and delegated acts adopted in accordance with Article 14 and Article 15 respective for new types of M1, N1 vehicles constructed by small volume manufacturers.
Amendment 707 #
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – Table 5
Annex I – Table 5
Amendment 708 #
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – Table 6
Annex I – Table 6
Amendment 713 #
Proposal for a regulation
Annex II– Table 1
Annex II– Table 1