BETA

11 Amendments of Michal WIEZIK related to 2022/0216(COD)

Amendment 151 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13
(13) Given the special nature of SoHOs, resulting from their human origin, and the increasing demands for these substances for human application or for the manufacture of products regulated by other Union legislation, or as the starting and raw material thereof, it is necessary to ensure a high level of health protection for donors as well as for recipients. SoHOs should be obtained from individuals whose health status is such that no detrimental effects will ensue as a result of the donation. This Regulation should therefore includeaddress principles and technical rules to monitor and protect donors. As different types of donation imply different risks for donors, with varying levels of significance, the monitoring of donor health should be proportionate to those levels of risk. This is particularly important when donation involves some risk to the donor’s health due to a need for pre-treatment with medicinal products, a medical intervention to collect the substance or a need for donors to donate repeatedly. Donations of oocytes, bone marrow, peripheral blood stem cells and plasma should be considered to imply a significant riske respective risk-classifications shall be defined in the respective guidelines.
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 167 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15
(15) This Regulation does not prevent Member States from maintaining or introducing more stringent protective measures that are compatible with Union law. Member States should notify the Commission of any such measures. More stringent protective measures put in place by Member States should be evidence- based and proportionate to the risk to human health, for example based on overall safety concerns and corresponding risks in a Member State or specific local risks. They should not discriminate against persons on grounds of sex, racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation, unless that measure or its application is objectively justified by a legitimate aim, and the means of achieving that aim are science-based, appropriate and necessary.
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 168 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15 a (new)
(15 a) This Regulation should ensure a science-based and non-discriminatory approach to SoHO donations. Men having sex with men (MSM), in particular, have been discriminated against in blood donation procedures following the HIV epidemic. To ensure the highest level of safety of SoHO donations, various Member States have enacted legislative or administrative bans on SoHOs donations from MSM, or have installed time deferral periods, based on a person’s sexual orientation or gender identity. This could have been justified at the beginning of the HIV epidemic when medical solutions were absent, but at present several medical evolutions have materialised, such as more reliable blood testing and screening technology, antiretroviral therapy and the rising use of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in MSM communities. National donation policies introducing bans and other obstacles for MSM to donate SoHOs are therefore unnecessary and discriminatory. This Regulation should ensure that Member States replace donor eligibility criteria based on sexual orientation or gender identity with sexual behaviour- based screening criteria for all donors, regardless of their gender or sexual orientation.
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 181 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 18
(18) As a matter of principle, programmes promoting the donation of SoHOs should be founded on the principle of voluntary and unpaid donation, altruism of the donor and solidarity between donor and recipient. Voluntary and unpaid SoHO donation is also a factor which can contribute to high safety standards for SoHOs and therefore to the protection of human health. It is also recognised, including by the Council of Europe Committee on Bioethics24, that while financial gain should be avoided, it may also be necessary to ensure that donors are not financially disadvantaged by their donation. Thus, compensation to remove any such risk is acceptable but should never constitute an incentive that would cause a donor to be dishonest when giving their medical or behavioural history or to donate more frequently than is allowed, posing risks to their own health and to that of prospective recipients. Such compensation should, therefore, be set by national authorities, at a level appropriate in their Member State to reach such objectives. _________________ 24 Council of Europe Committee on Bioethics (DH-BIO). Guide for the implementation of the principle of prohibition of financial gain with respect to the human body and its parts from living or deceased donors (March 2018). Available at https://rm.coe.int/guide-financial- gain/16807bfc9a.
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 255 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 37
(37) It is necessary to promote information and awareness campaigns at national and Union level on the importance of SoHOs. The aim of these campaigns should be to help European citizens to decide whether to become donors during their lifetime and let their families or legal representatives know their wishes regarding donation after death. As there is a need to ensure the availability of SoHOs for medical treatments, Member States should promote the donation of SoHOs, including plasma, of high quality and safety, thereby also increasing self- sufficiency in the Union. Member States are also urged to take steps to strongly encourage a strong public and non-profit sector involvement in the provision of SoHO services, in particular for critical SoHOs and the related research and development.
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 410 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 31
(31) ‘EU SoHO Platform’ means the digital platform established by the Commission to exchange information concerning SoHO activities which should be interoperable with existing and upcoming frameworks;
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 442 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 64
(64) ‘compensation’ means making good of any lossexpenses and inconveniences associated with donation;
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 471 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1
1. Member States may maintain or introduce within their territories measures that are more stringent than the ones provided for in this Regulation on condition that those national measures are compatible with Union lawbased on scientific evidence, are compatible with Union law, do not discriminate against persons on grounds of sex, racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation, and are proportionate to the risk to human health.
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 617 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 53 – paragraph 1 – point j
(j) for donations referred to in paragraph 3, verify, by means of ainterconnected registryies, that donors are not donating more frequently than indicated as safe in technical guidelines as referred to in Article 56 and demonstrate that their health is not compromised;
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 621 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 53 – paragraph 1 – point k
(k) develop and implement a plan for monitoring the donor’s health after the donation in cases where the SoHO donations imply a significant risk to a donor as referred to in paragraph 3;
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 636 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 54 – paragraph 2
2. Member States may allow for the compensation or reimbursement from the SoHO entities to donors for lossexpenses and inconveniences related to their participation in donations, for example, through fixed rate allowances. In such case, Member States shall establish the conditions for such allowances in national legislation, including the setting of an upper limit that ensures that allowances are financially neutral and consistent with the standards laid down in this Article. They may delegate the setting of conditions for such allowances to independent bodies that are established in accordance with national legislation.
2023/03/14
Committee: ENVI