15 Amendments of Tsvetelina PENKOVA related to 2024/0016(CNS)
Amendment 1 #
Proposal for a regulation
Citation 4 a (new)
Citation 4 a (new)
Having regard to the Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Social and Economic Committee and the Committee of the Regions on boosting startups and innovation in trustworthy artificial intelligence,
Amendment 2 #
Proposal for a regulation
Citation 4 b (new)
Citation 4 b (new)
Having regard to the European Parliament report on increasing innovation, industrial and technological competitiveness through a favourable environment for startups and scale-ups,
Amendment 6 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) The new objective would allow the Joint Undertaking to perform activities in the domains of acquiring and operating AI- dedicated supercomputers or partitions of supercomputers to enable fast machine learning and training of large AI foundation models thus strengthening EU's competitiveness and industrial base in AI. The Joint Undertaking should also be allowed to create a new access mode to its computing resources for AI startups and scaleups with the aim of overcoming cost constraints and a lack of resource expertise, and the wider scientific community active in AI and to develop dedicated AI applications optimized to run on its supercomputers. Those changes would enable the Joint Undertaking to offer tailored computing power and services to nurture large-scale AI training and development and uptake in the Union, which is not feasible under the current Regulation.
Amendment 11 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 5 a (new)
Recital 5 a (new)
(5 a) Environmental impact assessment should be conducted together with a mitigation plan for high energy consumption when establishing the Artificial Intelligence supercomputing service infrastructure . Data centres should fully respect the Energy Efficiency Directive requirements as outlined in Article 12.
Amendment 24 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 2, point 3c
Article 2, point 3c
(3c) ‘Artificial Intelligence Factory’ means a centralised or distributed entity providing an Artificial Intelligence supercomputing service infrastructure which is composed of an Artificial Intelligence-dedicated supercomputer or Artificial Intelligence partition of supercomputer, an associated data centre, dedicated access and artificial intelligence- oriented supercomputing services and attracting and pool, pooling and retaining talent to provide the competences, skills and knowledge required in using the supercomputers for Artificial Intelligence;;
Amendment 26 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 3 – paragraph 2– point h
Article 3 – paragraph 2– point h
(h) to develop and operate the Artificial Intelligence Factories in support of the further development of a highly competitive and, innovative, trustworthy and ethical Artificial Intelligence ecosystem in the Union;
Amendment 33 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 4, paragraph 1, point h, subpoint (iii)
Article 4, paragraph 1, point h, subpoint (iii)
(iii) providing access to the Artificial Intelligence-dedicated supercomputers or EuroHPC supercomputers upgraded with Artificial Intelligence, including widening their use to a large number of public and private users, including startups, scale-ups and small and medium-sized enterprises;
Amendment 34 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 4 –paragraph 1, point h, new subpoint (iii a)
Article 4 –paragraph 1, point h, new subpoint (iii a)
(iii a) The opportunities offered by the AI Factories shall be widely communicated to startups and scale-ups and the research and innovation communities;
Amendment 37 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 4 – paragraph 1, point h, subpoint (iv)
Article 4 – paragraph 1, point h, subpoint (iv)
(iv) the operation of centralised or distributed Artificial Intelligence-oriented supercomputing service centres in support of the Artificial Intelligence startup and research and innovation ecosystem providing algorithmic support, support for the further development, training, testing, evaluation and validation of Artificial Intelligence training models and systems, and support for the development of emerging large-scale Artificial Intelligence applications in strategic areas such as health and care, climate change, roboticsaerospace, manufacturing, robotics, biotech, or connected and automated driving.
Amendment 41 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 4, paragraph 1, point h, subpoint (vii)
Article 4, paragraph 1, point h, subpoint (vii)
(vii) attracting, pooling, training and tretaining talent, as well as providing tailor-made coaching to develop their competences and, skills and knowledge in using the EuroHPC supercomputers for Artificial Intelligence;
Amendment 43 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 4, paragraph 1, point h, new subpoint (vii a)
Article 4, paragraph 1, point h, new subpoint (vii a)
(vii a) Specialised user support and training to EU scientists and experts in the field of AI shall be provided;
Amendment 54 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 9, paragraph 5, point g, subpoint (v)
Article 9, paragraph 5, point g, subpoint (v)
(v) existing capabilities and future plans of the hosting entity to contribute to the development, training and retention of the talent pool;
Amendment 61 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 9 – paragraph 6a
Article 9 – paragraph 6a
(6a) For the Artificial Intelligence dedicated supercomputers referred to in Article 12a, the hosting entity shall create a one-stop shop for the startups and scale- ups and other users to facilitate access to its support services.
Amendment 64 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 9 – new paragraph (6a a)
Article 9 – new paragraph (6a a)
(6a a) When establishing the Artificial Intelligence supercomputing service infrastructure environmental impact assessment shall be conducted and mitigation plan for high energy consumption shall be developed. Data centres shall fully respect EED requirements as outlined in article 12.
Amendment 71 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b
Regulation (EU) 2021/1173
Article 16, paragraph 2b
Article 16, paragraph 2b
2b. The Governing Board shall define special access conditions for the Artificial Intelligence-dedicated supercomputers and the EuroHPC supercomputers upgraded for Artificial Intelligence capabilities in accordance with Article 17 taking into account the specific needs of the Artificial Intelligence startup and research ecosystem. This shall include dedicated access to startups and scale-ups. Only proposals for developing trustworthy and ethical Artificial Intelligence models, systems and applications that arein line with EU values shall be eligible for access.