Proposal for a decision
Article 1 – paragraph -1 (new)
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 3d – paragraph 2
2. From 1 January 2013, 15 % of allowances shall be auctioned. The Commission shall undertake a study on the ability of the aviation sector to pass on the cost of CO2 to its customers, in relation to the EU ETS and to the global market-based measure developed by the Int-1 In Article 3d, paragraph 2 of Directive 2003/87/EC is replaced by the following: "2. To avoid carbon leakage and distortion of competition, an adjustment mechanism shall be adopted for the proportion of EU ETS-costs on intra-EEA flights allocated to passengers transferring to a final destination outside the Union and vice versa. This adjustment mechanism shall be calculated per aircraft opernational Civil Aviation Organization (‘ICAO’). The study shall assess the ability ofor as follows: (a) In accordance with Annex IV and by 31 March of each year, aircraft operators operating flights where the Treaty applies, report to the avination sector to pass on the cost of required emission units, comparing this to industries and to the power sector, with the intention of making a proposal to increase the percentage of auctioning pursuant to the review referred to in Article 28b(2), taking into account the analysis of costs passed on and considering alignment with other sectors and the competitiveness between different modes of transport. (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A02003L0087-20210101)al competent authority and the verifier for every city pair the annual fuel consumption on individual connections and the ratio of the number of passengers with connecting flights into or out of the EEA ("transfer passengers") to the total number of passengers on this connection ("passengers"); (b) The adjustment for each city pair equals: (number of transfer passengers / total number of passengers) x fuel consumption x emission factor; (c) The cumulative amount of this adjustment mechanism for all city pairs together is deducted from the total amount of verified emissions, of which the corresponding allowances are to be surrendered by the aircraft operator in that same period." Or. en