40 Amendments of Karima DELLI related to 2016/0070(COD)
Amendment 29 #
Proposal for a directive
Citation 2
Citation 2
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Articles 46, 53(1), 62 and 62153(1) (a) and (b) thereof,
Amendment 48 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 1
Recital 1
(1) The free movement of workers, freedom of establishment and freedom to provide services are fundamental principles of the internal market in the Union enshrined in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) and should therefore provide the combined legal basis for this Directive. The implementation of those principles is further developed by the Union aimed at guaranteeing a level playing field for businesses and respect for the rights of workerfighting unfair competition as well as ensuring respect for the rights of workers and the improvement of the working environment and working conditions.
Amendment 57 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 1 a (new)
Recital 1 a (new)
(1a) The free movement of workers is to be secured within the Union and is to entail the abolition of any discrimination based on nationality between workers of the Member States as regards employment, remuneration and other conditions of work and employment.
Amendment 76 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) Almost twenty years after its adoption, it is necessary to assess whether the Posting of Workers Directive still strikes the right balance between the nfreedom to promote the freedom to provide servicevide services, the free movement of workers and the need to protect the rights of posted workers so as to ensure a level playing field for workers and undertakings operating in the internal market.
Amendment 83 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4 a (new)
Recital 4 a (new)
(4a) Directive 96/71/EC stipulates that the core social rights guaranteed to posted workers include the rules on ‘health, safety and hygiene at work’. The lack of any explicit reference to collective accommodation provided by the employer means that workers have no choice but to accept accommodation which does not meet the minimum standards laid down in labour law or which is even unfit for human occupation, an unacceptable state of affairs;
Amendment 98 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) The Rome I Regulation provides that the country where the work is habitually carried out shall not be deemed to have changed if he is temporarily employed in another country. The Rome I Regulation does not specify or define the term "temporarily employed”. It is therefore essential that for posted workers, who are, by definition, carrying out work in another Member State for a limited period of time, a specific provision is introduced in this Directive in order to provide for a period after which the country of service provision is deemed to become the habitual place of employment.
Amendment 121 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) In view of the long duration of certain posting assignments, it is necessary to provide that, in case of posting lasting for periods higher than 124 months, the host Member State is deemed to be the country in which the work is carried outof habitual employment, without prejudice to any terms and conditions of employment which are more favourable to the worker. In accordance with the principle of Rome I Regulation, the law of the host Member Sates therefore applies to the employment contract of such posted workers if no other choice of law was made by the parties. In case a different choice was made, it cannot, however, have the result of depriving the employee of the protection afforded to him by provisions that cannot be derogated from by agreement under the law of the host Member State. This should apply from the start of the posting assignment whenever it is envisaged for more than 24 months and from the first day subsequent to the 24 months when it effectively exceeds this duration. This rule does not affect the right of undertakings posting workers to the territory of another Member State to invoke the freedom to provide services in circumstances also where the posting exceeds 24 months. The purpose is merely to create legal certainty in the application of the Rome I Regulation to a specific situation, without amending that Regulation in any way. The employee will in particular enjoy the protection and benefits pursuant to the Rome I Regulation.
Amendment 127 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 8 a (new)
Recital 8 a (new)
(8a) In the event that the posting is found not to be genuine, the applicable terms and conditions of employment should, in order to protect the worker, be those established by the Member State to whose territory the worker is posted, without prejudice to any terms and conditions of employment that are more favourable to the worker.
Amendment 142 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 9 a (new)
Recital 9 a (new)
(9a) To improve compliance with this Directive and stop circumvention it is of utmost importance that Member States make better use of Article 5 so as to ensure that this Directive is fully complied with. In the case of non-compliance effective, dissuasive and proportionate sanctions must be put into place immediately.
Amendment 146 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10
Recital 10
Amendment 147 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10
Recital 10
Amendment 170 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) In a competitivetruly integrated internal market, service providers compete not only on the basis of a labour costs but also onideally a level-playing field, service providers should be able to compete with regard to factors such as productivity and, efficiency, or as well as the quality and innovation of their goods and services.
Amendment 184 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) It is within Member States' competence to set rules on remuneration in accordance with their law and practice. However, national rules on remuneration applied to posted workers must be justified by the need to protect posted workers and must not disproportionately restrict the cross-border provision of servnational law and practices.
Amendment 213 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) The elements of remuneration under national law or universally applicable collective agreements should be clear and transparent to all service providers and posted workers. It is therefore justified to impose on Member States the obligation to publish the constituent elements of remuneration on the single website provided for by Article 5 of the Enforcement Directive, because transparency and access to information are essential for legal certainty and for the proper functioning and enforcement of law.
Amendment 237 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) Laws, regulations, administrative provisions or collective agreements applicable in Member States mayshould ensure that subcontracting does not confer on undertakings the possibility to avoid rules guaranteeing certain terms and conditions of employment covering remuneration. Where such rules on remuneration exist at national level, the Member State mayshould apply them in a non-discriminatory manner to undertakings posting workers to its territory provided that they do not disproportionately restrict the cross- border provision of services.
Amendment 251 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) Directive 2008/104/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on temporary agency work gives expression to the principle that the basic working and employment conditions applicable to temporary agency workers should be at least those which would apply to such workers if they were recruited by the user undertaking to occupy the same job. This principle should also apply to temporary agency workers posted to another Member State. Member States should ensure at least equal treatment between posted temporary agency workers and domestically employed temporary agency workers.
Amendment 275 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph -1 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph -1 a (new)
Directive 96/71/CE
Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new)
(-1a) In Article 2, the following paragraph 2a is added: 2a. Workers can only be considered posted within the meaning of this Directive if their employer meets the following cumulative conditions in relation to the Member State in which it is established: – its principal place of business, e.g. its registered office or a subsidiary, branch or agency, is located in that Member State; – it is liable for applicable direct taxes or turnover taxes in that Member State; – it is registered as an employer and for payment of social security contributions in that Member State; – its operating authorisation is issued by that Member State; – in the preceding year it generated, in the country of origin, a turnover of at least 33.3% of the total turnover generated in the country of establishment and in the country to which the employee is posted.
Amendment 294 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 2a – paragraph 1
Article 2a – paragraph 1
1. When the anticipated or the effective duration of posting exceeds twenty-four12 months, the Member State to whose territory a worker is posted or where the service is provided shall be deemed to be the country in which his or her work is habitually carried out, without prejudice to any terms and conditions of employment that are more favourable to the worker.
Amendment 299 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 2a – paragraph 1
Article 2a – paragraph 1
1. When the anticipated or the effective duration of posting exceeds twenty-four months over a maximum continuous period of 36 months, the Member State to whose territory a worker is posted shall be deemed to be the country in which his or her work is habitually carried out.
Amendment 304 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 2a – paragraph 1a (new)
Article 2a – paragraph 1a (new)
1a. For the purpose of this Directive, an employee working in the Member State in which the employer on whose behalf he or she has been assigned for a period of at least 90 days full time in the 12 months preceding the first day of the posting is established shall be considered to be habitually working in the territory of that Member State. In respect of temporary workers within the meaning of Article 1(3)(c), the length of service condition provided for in the preceding subparagraph shall be assessed in the territory of the Member State in which their employer is established.
Amendment 319 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 2a – paragraph 2
Article 2a – paragraph 2
Amendment 326 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Directive 96/71/CE
Article 2a – paragraph 2
Article 2a – paragraph 2
2. For the purpose of paragraph 1, in case of replacement of posted workers performing the same task at the same place, the cumulative duration of the posting periods of the workers concerned shall be taken into account, with regard to workers that are posted for an effective duration of at least six months.
Amendment 343 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph -1 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph -1 a (new)
Directive 96/71/CE
Article 2a – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 2a – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Workers can only be considered posted within the meaning of this Directive if their employer meets the following cumulative conditions in relation to the Member State in which it is established: – its principal place of business, e.g. its registered office or a subsidiary, branch or agency, is located in that Member State; – it is liable for applicable direct taxes or turnover taxes in that Member State; – it is registered as an employer and for payment of social security contributions in that Member State; – its operating authorisation is issued by that Member State; – in the preceding year it generated, in the country of origin, a turnover of at least 33.3% of the total turnover generated in the country of establishment and in the country to which the employee is posted.
Amendment 347 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 2 b (new)
Article 2 b (new)
Amendment 350 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 2 c (new)
Article 2 c (new)
Amendment 361 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – indent 2
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – indent 2
– by all types of collective agreements or arbitration awards which have been declared universally applicable within the meaning of paragraphs 8 and 8a:
Amendment 380 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – indent 2 – point g a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – indent 2 – point g a (new)
(ga) reimbursement of expenditure incurred as a result of the posting, such as expenditure with regard to travel, board and lodging.
Amendment 397 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
For the purposes of this Directive, remuneration means all the elements of remuneration rendered mandatory by national law, regulation or administrative provision, collective agreements or arbitration awards which have been declared universally applicable and/or, in the absence of a system for declaring collective agreements or arbitration awards to be of universal application, other collective agreements or arbitthe concept of remuneration is defined by the national law and/or praction awards within the meaning of paragraph 8 second subparagraph, ince of the Member State to whose territory the worker is posted.
Amendment 436 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Member States shall publish in the single official national website and by other suitable means referred to in Article 5 of Directive 2014/67/EU the constituent elements of remuneration in accordance with point (c).
Amendment 461 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point b
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point b
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1 a
Article 3 – paragraph 1 a
1a. If undertakings established in the territory of a Member State are obliged by law, regulation, administrative provision, contract or collective agreement, to sub- contract in the context of their contractual obligations only to undertakings that guarantee certain terms and conditions of employment covering remuneration,, the Member State may, on a non–discriminatory and proportionate basis,shall provide that such undertakings shall be under the same non- discriminatory obligation regarding subcontracts with undertakings referred to in Article 1 (1) posting workers to its territory.
Amendment 464 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point b a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point b a (new)
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1a a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1a a (new)
(ba) The following paragraph is added: 1aa. Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that an undertaking, which appoints a subcontractor to provide services, is liable, in addition to or in place of the employer, for the obligations of that subcontractor and any other intermediary. This paragraph shall not preclude the application or introduction of more stringent rules at national level.
Amendment 479 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point c a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point c a (new)
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 7 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 7 a (new)
Amendment 482 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point c b (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point c b (new)
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 2 – introductory part
Article 3 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 2 – introductory part
Amendment 484 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point d
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point d
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 9
Article 3 – paragraph 9
Amendment 487 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point d
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point d
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 9
Article 3 – paragraph 9
(d) Paragraph 9 is deleted.replaced by the following: "Member States mayshall provide that the undertakings referred to in Article 1 (1) must guarantee workers referred to in Article 1 (3) (c) the terms and conditions which apply to temporary workers in the Member State where the work is carried out."
Amendment 500 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 –point 2 – point e a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 –point 2 – point e a (new)
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 10 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 10 a (new)
Amendment 508 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Directive 96/71/CE
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
(2a) Article 4(2) is amended as follows: Where the liaison office or competent national authority in the country from which the worker is posted is unable to provide the information sought by the labour administration in the host country, the administration in the country from which the worker is posted shall seek that information from the administration or body able to provide it.
Amendment 512 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 4 – paragraph 4 a (now)
Article 4 – paragraph 4 a (now)
(2a) In Article 4, the following paragraph 4a is inserted: 4a. In order to enhance the cooperation referred to in paragraph 2 and to examine clear abuses and fraud in relation to the posting of workers, a coordination body shall be established comprising representatives of each Member State. It shall have the power to recall liaison offices or competent national authorities in the event of a failure to reply or an incomplete reply on their part. In the event of a persistent delay in providing information to the competent authority, that authority shall refer the matter to the competent body or administration where the liaison office from which the information is sought is unable to provide it.
Amendment 513 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Amendment 515 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 b (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 b (new)
Directive 96/71/EC
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 2
(2b) in Article 5 paragraph 2 is deleted.