BETA

Activities of Michel DANTIN related to 2012/0288(COD)

Plenary speeches (1)

Fuel quality directive and renewable energy directive (A8-0025/2015 - Nils Torvalds) FR
2016/11/22
Dossiers: 2012/0288(COD)

Amendments (59)

Amendment 12 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 1
(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable energy sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC9 requires Member States to ensure that the share of energy from renewable energy sources in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least 10% of their final energy consumption. The blending of biofuels is one of the methods available for Member States to meet this target, and is expected to be the main contributor. The European market in fuels is expected to remain extremely dependent on the availability of diesel oil, which particularly characterises it. In response to this high level of dependence, increased biodiesel production should be encouraged.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 20 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 5
(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand provided by the Member States and estimates of indirect land-use change emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect land use change are significant, and could negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of individual biofuels. This is because almost the entire biofuel production in 2020 is expected to come from crops grown on land that could be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In order to reduce such emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish between crop groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars and other starch containing crops accordingly. In order to find medium and long-term solutions to this risk, it is necessary to encourage research and development in new advanced biofuel sectors that are not in competition with food crops, such as ligno-cellulosic residues, which are among the rare forms of biomass in large supply in the Member States, and algae.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 32 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 7
(7) In order to ensure the long-term competitiveness of bio-based industrial sectors, and in line with the 2012 Communication "Innovating for Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for Europe"11 and the Roadmap to a Resource Efficient Europe12, promoting integrated and diversified biorefineries across Europe, enhanced incentives under Directive 2009/28/EC should be set in a way that gives preference to the use of biomass feedstocks that do not have a high economic value for other uses than biofuels. Ligno-cellulosic residues are among the rare forms of biomass in large supply in Europe. The setting of a blending sub-target for ligno-cellulosic biofuels would provide investors with the visibility needed to build on their potential.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 35 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 8
(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and bioliquids produced in new installations should be increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in order to improve their overall greenhouse gas balance as well as disencouraging further investments in installations with lowhigh greenhouse gas savings performance. This increaseA 50% minimum threshold provides for investment safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids production capacities in conformity with Article 19(6) second subparagraph.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 44 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 5
(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand provided by the Member States and estimates of indirect land-use change emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect land use change are significant, and could negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of individual biofuels. This is because almost the entire biofuel production in 2020 is expected to come from crops grown on land that could be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In order to reduce such emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish between crop groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars and other starch containing crops accordingly.deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 59 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 9
(9) To prepare for the transition towards advanced biofuels and minimise the overall indirect land use change impacts in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food crops as set out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted towards targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without restricting the overall use of such biofuels, the share of biofuels and bioliquids produced from cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that can be counted towards the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to the share of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011.deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 63 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10
(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d does not affect the Member States' freedom to arrange their own trajectory as to compliance with this prescribed share of conventional biofuels within the overall 10% target. As a consequence, the access to the market of the biofuels produced by the installations in operation before the end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this amending directive does not affect the legitimate expectations of the operators of such installations.deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 70 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
(11) The estimated indirect land-use change emissions should be included in the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from feedstocks that do not lead to additional demand for land, such as those from waste feedstocks, should be assigned a zero emissions factor. .
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 73 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
(12) The Commission should review the methodology for estimating land-use change emission factors included in Annexes VIII and V to Directives 2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in the light of adaptation to technical and scientific progress. To this end, and if warranted by the latest available scientific evidence, the Commission should consider the possibility of revising the proposed crop group indirect land-use change factors, as well as introducing factors at further levels of disaggregation and including additional values should new biofuel feedstocks come to market.deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 77 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 19
(19) In order to permit adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Directive 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission in respect of the list of biofuel feedstocks that are counted multiple times towards the target set in Article 3(4), the energy content of transport fuels, criteria and geographic ranges for determining highly biodiverse grassland, the methodology for the calculation of indirect land-use change emissions, and the methodological principles and values necessary for assessing whether sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in relation to biofuels and bioliquids.
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 80 #
Council position
Recital 4
(4) Where pasture or agricultural land previously destined for food and feed markets is diverted to biofuel production, the non-fuel demand will still need to be satisfied either through intensification of current production or by bringing non- agricultural land into production elsewhere. The latter case could constitutes indirect land-use change and when it involves the conversion of land with high carbon stock it canould lead to significant greenhouse gas emissions. Nevertheless, Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should thereforeonly be amended to include provisions to address indirect land-use change given that current biofuels are mainly produced from crops grown on existing agricultural landwhen research has made it possible to determine the existence of this factor in a scientifically proven manner and to evaluate it precisely.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 84 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 1 – subpoint a
Directive 98/70/CE
Article 7a – paragraph 6
6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each year report to the authority designated by the Member State, the biofuel production pathways, volumes, and the life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy, including the estimated indirect land-use change emissions set out in Annex V. Member States shall report these data to the Commission.
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 86 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 2 – subpoint a
Directive 98/70/EC
Article 7b – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
The greenhouse gas emission saving from the use of biofuels taken into account for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 650 % for biofuels produced in installations starting operation after 1st July 2014. An installation is “in operation” if the physical production of biofuels has taken place.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 86 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 2 – subpoint b
Directive 98/70/CE
Article 7b – paragraph 3
b) in paragraph 3, the second subparagraph is replaced by the following: 'The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 10a concerning the criteria and geographic ranges to determine which grassland shall be covered by point (c) of the first subparagraph.'deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 87 #
Council position
Recital 5
(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand provided by the Member States and estimates of indirect land-use change emissions for different biofuel feedstocks, it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect land-use change are significant, and could negate some or all of the greenhouse gas emission savings of individual biofuels. This is because almost the entire biofuel production in 2020 is expected to come from crops grown on land that could be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In order to reduce such emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish between crop groups such as oil crops, sugars and cereals and other starch-rich crops accordingly.deleted
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 90 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 3 – subpoint a
Directive 98/70/CE
Article 7d – paragraph 6
'6. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article 10a concerning the adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Annex V, including by the revision of the proposed crop group indirect land-use change values; the introduction of new values at further levels of disaggregation; the inclusion of additional values should new biofuel feedstocks come to market as appropriate, review the categories of which biofuels are assigned zero indirect land-use change emissions; and the development of factors for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and ligno- cellulosic materials.'
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 95 #
Council position
Recital 7
(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be required by the transport sector in order to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. Advanced biofuels, such as those made from wastes, residues and algae, provide high greenhouse gas emission savings, with low risk of causing indirect land-use change, and do not compete directly for agricultural land for the food and feed markets. It is appropriate, therefore, to encourage research, development and greater production of such advanced biofuels as they are currently not commercially available in large quantities, in part due to competition for public subsidies with established food crop-based biofuel technologies. Each Member State should promote the consumption of such advanced biofuels, through setting non-legallya binding sub-targets at national level within the obligation of ensuring that the share of energy from renewable sources in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the final consumption of energy in transport in that Member State. It is also appropriate for Member States to report on their achievements towards suchthe national sub- targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which should be published, in order to assess the effectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in reducing the risk of indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions through the promotion of advanced biofuels. Such advanced biofuels and their promotion are expected to continue to play an important role in the decarbonisation of transport and the development of low-carbon transport technologies beyond that date.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 97 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 3 – subpoint a
Directive 98/70/EC
Article 7d – paragraph 6
The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article 10a concerning the adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Annex V, including by the revision of the proposed crop group indirect land-use change values; the introduction of new values at further levels of disaggregation; the inclusion of additional values should new biofuel feedstocks come to market as appropriate, review the categories of which biofuels are assigned zero indirect land-use change emissions; and the development of factors for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and ligno-cellulosic materials, provided they encourage research and development in respect of innovative technologies in the Member States and reflect the need to improve the security of supply in diesel- type fuels.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 98 #
Council position
Recital 7
(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be required by the transport sector in order to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. Advanced biofuels, such as those made from wastes and algae, provide high greenhouse gas emission savings, with low risk of causing indirect land-use change, and do not compete directly for agricultural land for the food and feed markets. It is appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater production of such advanced biofuels as they are currently not commercially available in large quantities, in part due to competition for public subsidies with established food crop-based biofuel technologies. Each Member State should promote the consumption of such advanced biofuels, through setting non-legally binding sub-targets at national level within the obligation of ensuring that the share of energy from renewable sources in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the final consumption of energy in transport in that Member State. It is also appropriate for Member States to report on their achievements towards such national sub- targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which should be published, in order to assess the effectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in reducing the risk of indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions through the promotion of advanced biofuels. Such advanced biofuels and their promotion are expected to continue to play an important role in the decarbonisation of transport and the development of low-carbon transport technologies beyond that date.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 107 #
Council position
Recital 8
(8) Distinctions in estimated indirect land- use change emissions arise from the different data inputs and key assumptions on agricultural developments such as trends in agricultural yields and productivity, co-product allocation and observed global land-use change and deforestation rates, which are not under the control of biofuel producers. While most biofuel feedstocks are produced in the Union, the estimated indirect land-use change emissions are mostly expected to take place outside the Union, in areas where the additional production is likely to be realised at the lowest cost. In particular, assumptions with regard to the conversion of tropical forests and peat land drainage outside the Union strongly influence the estimated indirect land-use change emissions associated with biodiesel production from oil crops, and as such it is most important to ensure that such data and assumptions are reviewed in line with the latest available information on land conversion and deforestation, including capturing any progress made in those areas through ongoing international programmes.deleted
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 118 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint c – point ii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4– point d
(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the numerator, the share of energy from biofuels produced from cereal and other starch rich crops, sugars, and oil crops shall be no more than 58%, the estimated share at the end of 2011, of the final consumption of energy in transport in 2020.
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 120 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint c – point iii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4– point e
(iii) the following point (e) is added: The contribution made by: (i) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be considered to be four times their energy content; (ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be considered to be twice their energy content; iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin shall be considered to be four times their energy content. Member States shall ensure that no raw materials are intentionally modified to be covered by categories (i) to (iii). The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX may be adapted to scientific and technical progress, in order to ensure a correct implementation of the accounting rules set out in this Directive. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX'deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 123 #
Council position
Recital 13
(13) To prepare for the transition towards advanced biofuels and minimise the overall indirect land-use change impacts in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food crops as set out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC, that can be counted towards targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC, without restricting the overall use of such biofuels and bioliquids.deleted
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 131 #
Council position
Recital 15
(15) The estimated indirect land-use change emissions should be included in the reporting by the Commission of greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from feedstocks that do not lead to additional demand for land, such as those from waste feedstocks, should be assigned a zero emissions factor.deleted
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 133 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 5 – subpoint b
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 17 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
'The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 25 (b) to establish the criteria and geographic ranges to determine which grassland shall be covered by point (c) of the first subparagraph.'
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 134 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint c – subpoint iii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – point e – point ii
biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be considered to be twice1.2 times their energy content;
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 136 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint c – subpoint iii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – point e – point iiia (new)
iii a) biofuels produced from ligno- cellulosic materials must equal at least 1 % of the final consumption of energy in transport in 2020.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 137 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint c – subpoint iii
Directive 2009/28/CE
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – point e – point iiia (new)
iii a) biofuels produced from materials listed in Annex IX must equal at least 2 % of the final consumption of energy in transport by 2020.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 140 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint c – subpoint iii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – point e – subparagraph 3
The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX may be adapted to scientific and technical progress, in order to ensure a correct implementation of the accounting rules set out in this Directive. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX, subject to their encouraging research and development into innovative technologies in Member States and their taking into account the improvements needed in security of supply for diesel-type fuels.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 140 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 7 – point -c
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 19 – paragraph 6
(c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the following: '2. 'The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article 25(b) concerning the adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Annex VIII, including the revision of the proposed crop group indirect land-use change values; the introduction of new values at further levels of disaggregation (i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of additional values should new biofuel feedstocks come to market as appropriate; and the development of factors for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and ligno-cellulosic materials.'deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 144 #
Council position
Recital 16
(16) Yield increases in agricultural sectors through intensified research, technological development and knowledge transfer beyond levels which would have prevailed in the absence of productivity-promoting schemes for food and feed crop-based biofuels, as well as the cultivation of a second annual crop on areas which were previously not used for growing a second annual crop, can contribute to mitigating indirect land-use change. To the extent that the resulting indirect land-use change mitigation effect at national or project level can be quantified, measures introduced by this Directive could reflect such productivity improvements both in terms of reduced estimatedthe risks of indirect land- use change emission values and the contribution of food and feed crop-based biofuels towards the share of energy from renewable sources in transport to be achieved in 2020.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 145 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 5 – subpoint a
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 17 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
The greenhouse gas emission saving from the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken into account for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 650 % for biofuels and bioliquids produced in installations starting operation after 1st July 2014. An installation is “in operation” if the physical production of biofuels or bioliquids has taken place.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 153 #
Council position
Recital 26
(26) The Commission should review the effectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive, based on the best and latest available scientific evidence, in limiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions and addressing ways to further minimise that impact.deleted
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 154 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex I – point 2
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex V
2) The following Annex V is added: 'Annex Vdeleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 160 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 2
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex VIII
2) The following Annex VIII is added: 'Annex VIIIdeleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 160 #
Council position
Article 1 – point 1
Directive 98/70/EC
Article 2 – point 10
10) 'starch-rich crops' means crops comprising mainly cereals (regardless of whether only the grains are used, or the whole plant, such as in the case of green maize, is used) grains, tubers and root crops (such as potatoes, Jerusalem artichokes, sweet potatoes, cassava and yams), and corm crops (such as taro and cocoyam);
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 162 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX
3) The following Annex IX is added: 'Annex IX Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution towards the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be four times their energy content (a) Algae. (b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal waste, but not separated household waste subject to recycling targets under Article 11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste and repealing certain Directives. (c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste. (d) Straw. (e) Animal manure and sewage sludge. (f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm fruit bunches. (g) Tall oil pitch. (h) Crude glycerine. (i) Bagasse. (j) Grape marcs and wine lees. (k) Nut shells. (l) Husks. (m) Cobs (n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and cutter shavings. Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution towards the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be twice their energy content (a) Used cooking oil. (b) Animal fats classified as category I and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying down health rules concerning animal by-products not intended for human consumption. (c) Non-food cellulosic material. (d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw logs and veneer logs.deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 169 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 3
The Commission shall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council reviewing, on the basis of the best latest available scientific evidence, the effectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in: - limiting indirect land- use change greenhouse gas emissions associated with the production of biofuel and bioliquids; - encouraging research and development into innovative technologies in Member States and taking into account the improvements needed in security of supply of diesel-type fuels. The report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a legislative proposal based on the best available scientific evidence, for introducing estimated indirect land use change emissions factors into the appropriate sustainability criteria to be applied from 1st January 2021 and a review of the effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non- land using feedstocks and non-food crops under Article 3(4)d of Directive 2009/28/EC.
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 188 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – Part A– point n a (new)
(n a) Sugar crops used to produce new molecules (with the exception of ethanol).
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 190 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3 – part A
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX
A. Feedstocks whose contribution towards the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be four times their energy content (a) Algae. (b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal waste, but not separated household waste subject to recycling targets under Article 11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste and repealing certain Directives. (c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste. (d) Straw. (e) Animal manure and sewage sludge. (f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm fruit bunches. (ge) Tall oil pitch. (hf) Crude glycerine. (i) Bagasse. (jg) Grape marcs and wine lees. (kh) Nut shells.. (l) Husks. (m) Cobs (n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and cutter shavings.Ligno-cellulosic materials, including straw, bagasse, nut shells, husks and cobs but excluding sawdust, sawlogs and veneer logs. (i) Sugar crops used to produce new molecules (with the exception of ethanol). deleted
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 192 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – Part B – title
B. Feedstocks whose contribution towards the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be twice1.2 times their energy content
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 194 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – Part B – point c
Non-food cellulosic material.deleted
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 195 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/ CE
Annex IX – Part B – point d
Ligno-cellulosic material except saw logs and veneer logs.deleted
2013/05/23
Committee: TRAN
Amendment 211 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 1
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point q
q) 'starch-rich crops' means crops comprising mainly cereals (regardless of whether only the grains are used, or the whole plant, such as in the case of green maize, is used) grains, tubers and root crops (such as potatoes, Jerusalem artichokes, sweet potatoes, cassava and yams), and corm crops (such as taro and cocoyam);
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 250 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point b – point iv
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point d
d) for the calculation of biofuels in the numerator, the share of energy from biofuels produced from cereal and other starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops, with the exception of biofuels produced from their processing residues, as defined in Article 2(2)(t), shall be no more than 7 % of the final consumption of energy in transport in the Member States in 2020;
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 264 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point b – point iv
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point e
e) Member States shall seek to achieve the objective ofensure that they achieve a minimum proportion of biofuels produced from feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, being consumed on their territory. To that effect, each Member State shall set a national target, which it shall endeavour to achieve. A reference value for this target ishis target shall be 0,5 percentage points in energy content of the share of energy from renewable sources in all forms of transport in 2020 referred to in the first subparagraph, to be met with biofuels produced from feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, and which shall be considered to be twice their energy content in accordance with point (f) of this subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made from feedstocks not listed in Annex IX that were determined to be wastes, residues, non- food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic material by the competent national authorities and are used in existing installations prior to the adoption of Directive 2014/…/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council+, may be counted towards the national target. Member States may set a national target lower than the reference value of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or more of the following grounds: i) objective factors such as the limited potential for the sustainable production ofFurthermore, the Commission shall publish by 31 December 2017 at the latest a legislative proposal creating long-term prospects for investment in biofuels produced from feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, or the limited availability of such biofuels at cost-efficient prices on the market, taking into account the assessment contained in the Commission report referred to in Article 3(1) of Directive 2014/…/EU; ii) the specific technical or climatic characteristics of the national market for transport fuels, such as the composition and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or iii) national policies allocating commensurate financial resources to incentivising the use of electricity from renewable energy sources in transport. The Commission shall publish: the national targets of thand proposing other ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the transport sector. That legislative proposal shall also seek to summarise Member States and, where applicable, the grounds for differentiation ofchievements towards their national target as compared to ts and, whe reference value, notified in accordance with Article 4(2) of Directive 2014/…/EU+; – a synthesis report on Member States' achievements towards their national targets; appropriate, make a proposal to revise the target of 0.5%. __________________ + OJ: please insert the number of this Directive.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 279 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point b – point iv
f) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in part A and part B of Annex IX shall be considered to be twice their energy content.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 280 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point b – point iv
Directive 2009/28/CE
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point f a (new)
fa) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in part C of Annex IX shall be considered to be equal to their energy content.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 293 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point e
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1
5. With a view to minimising the risk of single consignments being claimed more than once in the Union, the Member States and the Commission shall endeavour to strengthen cooperation among national systems and between national systems and voluntary schemes established pursuant to Article 18, including where appropriate the exchange of data. To prevent materials from being intentionally modified or discarded in order to fall under Annex IX, Member States shall encourage the development and use of systems which track and trace feedstocks and the resulting biofuels over the whole value chain. Member States shall ensure that when fraud is detected, appropriate action is taken. Member States shall by 31 December 2017, and every two years thereafter, report on the measures they have taken if they have not provided equivalent information on reliability and protection against fraud in their reports on progress in the promotion and use of energy from renewable sources drawn up in accordance with Article 22(1)(d). Based on these reports, the Commission shall consider whether it is appropriate to establish a single European register for waste and residues benefiting from multiple counting, and may propose such a measure to the European Parliament and the Council.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 355 #
Council position
Annex I – point 1
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex IV – part C – point 7
(1) [...]deleted
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 358 #
Council position
Annex I – point 2
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex V
(2) [...]deleted
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 364 #
Council position
Annex I – point 2
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex V – part B – point 2 a (new)
(2a) the volumes of feedstocks produced on land where the production has already been used for biofuels before 1 January 2013, and other volumes of feedstocks resulting from the increase in yields.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 368 #
Council position
Annex II – point 1
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex V – Part C – point 7
(1) [...]deleted
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 374 #
Council position
Annex II – point 2
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex VIII
(2) [...]deleted
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 389 #
Council position
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part A – title
Part A. Feedstocks and fuels, the contribution of which towards the target(s) referred to in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be twice their energy content and which contribute towards the 0.5 % target referred to in point (e) of the second subparagraph of Article 3(4)
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 423 #
Council position
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part A – point o
(o) Biomass fraction of wastes and residues from forestry and forest-based industries, i.e. bark, branches, pre-commercial thinnings, leaves, needles, tree tops, saw dust, cutter shavings, black liquor, brown liquor, fibre sludge, lignin and tall oil and lignin.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 438 #
Council position
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part A – point r a (new)
(ra) Further feedstocks may be added to reflect scientific and technical progress as set out in Article 3(5) of this Directive.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 446 #
Council position
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annexe IX – part B – point b a (new)
(ba) Further feedstocks may be added to reflect scientific and technical progress as set out in Article 3(5) of this Directive.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 450 #
Council position
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part B a (new)
Part Ba. Feedstocks, the contribution of which towards the target referred to in the first subparagraph of Article 3(4) shall be considered to be equal to their energy content (a) Molasses (b) Further feedstocks may be added to reflect scientific and technical progress as set out in Article 3(5) of this Directive.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI