Activities of Werner LANGEN related to 2012/0150(COD)
Plenary speeches (1)
Framework for the recovery and resolution of credit institutions and investment firms - Deposit guarantee schemes (debate)
Amendments (54)
Amendment 165 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13 a (new)
Recital 13 a (new)
(13a) In order to ensure a uniform and consistent approach for determining the criteria triggering the resolution of an institution, the European Commission should be empowered to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article 290 TFEU.
Amendment 207 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 30
Recital 30
(30) The limitations on the rights of shareholders and creditors should be in accordance with Article 52 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights. The resolution tools should therefore be applied only to those institutions that are failing or likely to fail, and only when it is necessary to pursue the objective of financial stability in the general interest. The specifics of public sector entities owned by regional or central governments with explicit guarantee arrangements or comparable liability instruments provided by these governments should be considered. In particular, resolution tools should be applied where the institution cannot be wound up under normal insolvency proceedings without destabilizing the financial system and the measures are necessary in order to ensure the rapid transfer and continuation of systemically important functions and where there is no reasonable prospect for any alternative private solution, including any increase of capital by the existing shareholders or by any third party sufficient to restore the full viability of the institution.
Amendment 272 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 a (new)
In accordance with the principles of proportionality and subsidiarity, this Directive shall apply exclusively to all those institutions specified in subparagraphs (a) to (e) of paragraph (1) whose total assets, on the level of the individual firm or on the consolidated level of the group, within the meaning of Article 137(5) of the proposal for a Regulation on prudential requirements [COM(2011)0452], are greater than or equal to EUR 70 billion.
Amendment 318 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 3
Article 3 – paragraph 3
3. Resolution authorities may be the competent authorities for supervision for the purposes of Directives 2006/48/EC and 2006/49/EC, central banks, competent ministries or other public administrative authorities, provided that Member States adopt rules and arrangements necessary to avoid conflicts of interest between the functions of supervision pursuant to Directives 2006/48/EC and 2006/49/EC or the other functions of the relevant authority and the functions of resolution authorities pursuant to this Directive, including rules regarding professional secrecy. In particular, Member States shall ensure that, within the competent authorities, central banks, competent ministries or other public administrative authorities there is a separation between the resolution function and the supervisory or other functions of the relevant authority. The resolution function shall pursue only the objectives defined in this Directive.
Amendment 365 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1a (new)
Member States shall make sure that competent and resolution authorities take into account the structure, business activity, size and interconnectedness of the institution when applying measures and instruments set out in this Directive.
Amendment 366 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1a (new)
The Member States’ competent and resolution authorities shall establish the scope of recovery and resolution plans as well as the details of information to be required in relation to size, structure, risk profile, type of activity, interconnectedness with other financial institutions and the financial system generally and nature and extent of cross- border activity, and shall review these requirements regularly.
Amendment 385 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall ensure that each institution that is not part of a group draws up and maintains a recovery plan providing, through measures taken by the management of the institution or by a group entity, for the restoration of its financial situation following significant deterioration. The host competent authority may request a specific recovery plan to be drawn up for the subsidiary in that Member State if the operations of the institution’s subsidiary constitute a significant share of that Member State's financial system. Recovery plans shall be considered as a governance arrangement within the meaning of Article 22 of Directive 2006/48/EC.
Amendment 395 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall ensure that the institutions update their recovery plans at least annuallyevery two years or after change to the legal or organisational structure of the institution, its business or its financial situation, which could have a material effect on, or necessitates a change to the recovery plan. Competent authorities may require institutions to update their recovery plans more frequently.
Amendment 405 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 5
Article 5 – paragraph 5
5. The competent authorities shall ensure that institutions include in recovery plans appropriate conditions and procedures to ensure the timely implementation of recovery actions as well as a wide range of recovery options. Competent authorities shall ensure that firminstitutions test their recovery plans against a range of scenarios of financial distress, varying in their severity including system wide events, legal-entity specific stress and group-wide stres relevant to the institutions' specific conditions.
Amendment 416 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 1
EBA, in consultation with the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB), shall develop draft technical standards specifying the range ofdifferent scenarios to be used for the purposes of paragraph 5 of this Article in accordance with Article 25(3) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010.
Amendment 523 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
1. Resolution authorities, in consultation with competent authorities, shall draw up a resolution plan for each institution that is not part of a group subject to consolidated supervision pursuant to Articles 125 and 126 of Directive 2006/48/EC. The resolution plan shall be disclosed to the institution concerned and provide for the resolution actions which the resolution and competent authorities may take where the institution meets the conditions for resolution.
Amendment 907 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 27 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 27 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) the competent authority or resolution authority determines on the basis of objective and predefined criteria that the institution is failing or likely to fail;
Amendment 916 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 27 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
Article 27 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
(a) the institution is in breach or there are objective elements to support a determination that the institution will be in breach, in the near future, of the objective and predefined criteria for fulfilling its capital requirements for continuing authorisation in a way that would justify the withdrawal of the authorisation by the competent authority because the institution has incurred or is likely to incur in losses that will deplete all or substantially all of its own funds;
Amendment 918 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 27 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
Article 27 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
(b) the assets of the institution are or there are objective elementsre are objective or predefined criteria to support a determination that the assets of the institution are or will be, in the near future, less than its liabilities;
Amendment 920 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 27 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point c
Article 27 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point c
(c) the institution is or there are objective elementsre are objective or predefined criteria to support a determination that the institution is or will be, in the near future, unable to pay its obligations as they fall due;
Amendment 927 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 27 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 27 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Member States shall ensure that resolution tools pursuant to Article 31(2) are used only in accordance with the Member-State law applicable to the institution concerned. This shall apply, in particular, to institutions which have been set up in a form governed by public law and fulfil a public task assigned to them by law, and to institutions organised on a cooperative footing.
Amendment 937 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 27 – paragraph 5
Article 27 – paragraph 5
5. The Commission, taking into account, where appropriate, the experience acquired in the application of EBA guidelines, shall adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 103 aimed at specifyto definge the circumstances when an institution shall be considered as failing or likely to failobjective criteria for the purposes of point (a) of paragraph 1 and points (a) to (c) of paragraph 2.
Amendment 962 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Member States shall ensure that resolution tools are applied proportionally and in accordance with the legal form of the credit institution concerned.
Amendment 1072 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 37 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 37 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Where, for reasons of legal form or public-service mission, effective conversion to equity is not possible, Member States shall ensure that suitable alternative recapitalisation tools are used.
Amendment 1079 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
(a) all deposits that are guaranteed in accordance with Directive 94/19/EC;
Amendment 1102 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point d
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point d
(d) liabilities of an institution subject to resolution action in accordance with Article 27(1) with an original maturity of less than one month;
Amendment 1110 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point e a (new)
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point e a (new)
(ea) liabilities issued before the date of transposition of this Directive;
Amendment 1117 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Amendment 1143 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 38 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 38 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4 a. The bail-in toll shall not be applied to the liabilities of an institution issued before the entry into force of this directive.
Amendment 1174 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 39 – paragraph 3 – point d
Article 39 – paragraph 3 – point d
Amendment 1176 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 39 – paragraph 3 – point d
Article 39 – paragraph 3 – point d
(d) the extent to which the Deposit Guarantee Scheme could contribute to the financing of resolution in accordance with Article 99amount of covered deposits of an institution which are guaranteed under Directive 94/19/EC;
Amendment 1179 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 39 – paragraph 3 – point d a (new)
Article 39 – paragraph 3 – point d a (new)
(d a) the membership in a risk mitigating solidarity system, which aims at the prevention of resolution events by reporting requirements and early interventions in the sense of the resolution of the European Parliament of 16 February 2012 on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and the Council on Deposit Guarantee Schemes (recast).
Amendment 1273 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 50 a (new)
Article 50 a (new)
Amendment 1419 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 90 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 90 – paragraph 1 – point b
Amendment 1431 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 91 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 91 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. Member States may exempt public institutions from contributing to the resolution financing arrangement if they are owned by the state or other administrative authorities and have concluded explicit guarantee agreements or similar liability instruments which are made available by the state or other administrative authorities and which fulfil a public task laid down by law.
Amendment 1435 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 91 – paragraph 3 – point b
Article 91 – paragraph 3 – point b
Amendment 1450 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 93 – paragraph 1
Article 93 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall ensure that, in a period no longer than 10 years after the entry into force of this directive, the available financial means of their financing arrangements reach at least 1% of the amount of covered deposits of all the credit institutions authorised in their territory which are guaranteed under Directive 94/19/EC.
Amendment 1472 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 94 – paragraph 2 – point a
Article 94 – paragraph 2 – point a
(a) if a Member State has availed itself of the option provided for in Article 99(5) of this Directive to use the funds of Deposit Guarantee Scheme for the purposes of Article 92 of this Directive, the contribution from each institution shall be pro-rata to the amount of its liabilities excluding own funds and deposits guaranteed under Directive 94/19/EC with respect to the total liabilities, excluding own funds and deposits guaranteed under Directive 94/19/EC, of all the institutions authorised in the territory of the Member State.
Amendment 1476 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 94 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 94 – paragraph 2 – point b
Amendment 1485 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 94 – paragraph 2 – point c a (new)
Article 94 – paragraph 2 – point c a (new)
(c a) the annual contributions applied in the Member States which aim at mitigating the costs of resolution for the public are accountable to the contributions of this Directive.
Amendment 1504 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 94 – paragraph 7 – point b a (new)
Article 94 – paragraph 7 – point b a (new)
(b a) the existence of a risk mitigating solidarity system, which aims at the prevention of resolution events by reporting requirements and early interventions in the sense of the resolution of the European Parliament of 16 February 2012 on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and the Council on Deposit Guarantee Schemes (recast);
Amendment 1524 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 95
Article 95
Amendment 1530 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 96 – paragraph 1
Article 96 – paragraph 1
Member States shall ensure that financing arrangements under their jurisdiction are enabled to contract borrowings or other forms of support from financial institutions, the central bank, or other third parties, in the event that the amounts raised in accordance with Article 94 are not sufficient to cover the losses, costs or other expenses incurred by the use of the financing arrangements, and the extraordinary contributions provided for in Article 95 are not immediately accessiblex-post contributions are not deemed possible due to the risk to overall financial stability which such ex-post contributions would create.
Amendment 1537 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97
Article 97
Amendment 1538 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97 – title
Article 97 – title
Ban on borrowing between financing arrangements
Amendment 1540 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97 – paragraph 1
Article 97 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shallmay ensure that financing arrangements under their jurisdiction shall have the rightopportunity to borrow from all other financing arrangements within the Union for the resolution of cross-border institutions, in the event that the amounts raised under Article 94 are not sufficient to cover the losses, costs or other expense incurred by the use of the financing arrangements, and the extraordinary contributions foreseen in Article 95 are not immediately accessible.
Amendment 1542 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97 – paragraph 1
Article 97 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall ensure that financing arrangements under their jurisdiction shall have the rightunder no circumstances be permitted to borrow from all other financing arrangements within the Union, in the event that the amounts raised under Article 94 are not sufficient to cover the losses, costs or other expense incurred by the use of the financing arrangements, and the extraordinary contributions foreseen in Article 95 are not immediately accessible or to grant loans to other financing arrangements within the Union.
Amendment 1545 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97 – paragraph 2
Article 97 – paragraph 2
Amendment 1546 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 97 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Amendment 1547 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 97 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Member States shallmay ensure that financing arrangements under their jurisdiction are obligedcan be authorised by the resolution authority of that Member State to lend to other financing arrangements within the Union in the circumstances specified under paragraph 1.
Amendment 1554 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 97 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Amendment 1556 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 97 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Subject to the first subparagraph, national financing arrangements shall not be obligauthorised to lend to another national financing arrangement in those circonstances when the resolution authority of the Member State of the financing arrangement considers that it would not have sufficient funds to finance any foreseeable resolution in the near future. In any case they should not be obligauthorised to lend more than half of the funds that the national financing arrangement has available at the moment when the borrowing request is formalised.
Amendment 1565 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 97 – paragraph 3
Article 97 – paragraph 3
Amendment 1616 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 99 – paragraph 5
Article 99 – paragraph 5
Amendment 1618 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 99 – paragraph 6
Article 99 – paragraph 6
Amendment 1624 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 99 – paragraph 7
Article 99 – paragraph 7
Amendment 1629 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 99 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 1
Article 99 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 1
Amendment 1632 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 99 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 2
Article 99 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 2
If the deposit guarantee scheme is, at the same time, requested to use its available financial means for the purposes specified in Article 92 or for the purpose of the first paragraph of this Article, and for the repayment of depositors and early interventions under Directive 94/19/EC, and the available financial means are insufficient to satisfy all these requests, priority shall be given to the repayment of depositors and early interventions under Directive 94/19/EC and to the actions specified under paragraph 1 of this Article, over the payments for the purposes provided for in Article 92 of this Directive.
Amendment 1633 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 99 – paragraph 9
Article 99 – paragraph 9