Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Lead | JURI | BERGER Maria ( PES) | |
Former Responsible Committee | ENVI | OOMEN-RUIJTEN Ria ( PPE) | |
Former Committee Opinion | JURI | BERGER Maria ( PES) | |
Former Committee Opinion | ECON | KESTELIJN-SIERENS Marie-Paule (Mimi) ( ELDR) |
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
EC Treaty (after Amsterdam) EC 047-p2, EC Treaty (after Amsterdam) EC 055, EC Treaty (after Amsterdam) EC 095
Legal Basis:
EC Treaty (after Amsterdam) EC 047-p2, EC Treaty (after Amsterdam) EC 055, EC Treaty (after Amsterdam) EC 095Subjects
Events
The Commission presents a review on the functioning of distance marketing in financial services to ensure the adequate development of cross border distance marketing in this sector, pursuant to Article 20 of the Distance Marketing of Consumer Financial Services Directive
2002/65/EC (the Directive). The review focuses in particular on differences in national legislation relating to aspects of the Directive which are not fully harmonised, namely pre-contractual information provisions and the consumer's right of withdrawal. It evaluates the difficulties which consumers and suppliers may face as a result of these differences and assesses if there is a need to amend the Directive.
State of the market: the market for cross-border financial services business in general, independent of the marketing means, is still very limited in the retail sector, both in banking and insurance. While in 2007, over half (52%) of all Europeans made a purchase of goods or services by distance marketing in the EU, the figure for financial services by distance marketing was much lower, at 12%.
While the level is low, the trend in distance marketing of financial services is upward, given that the figure for 2006 was only about 7%. Looking at cross-border, as opposed to domestic trade in financial services, there is an even greater contrast. Of the 12% of European citizens who purchased a financial service of some kind by distance marketing, 10% did so from providers in their country, while only 1% purchased distance financial services from EU providers outside their country, and 1% from providers outside the EU. The most recent statistics show cross border trade in general to be stalling. The report notes that countries with high Internet penetration rates, such as the Nordic countries, are likely to have higher levels of distance marketing. As is the case for the cross border purchasing of general goods and services, the most recent Eurobarometer survey found that citizens rated language problems as the greatest barrier to purchasing financial services cross-border. The figure for language problems was 37%, followed by fraud risk (30%), incomprehensible (29%) or insufficient (26%) information and the extra costs involved (24%). The products which lend themselves to successful adaptation to distance marketing methods primarily include simple products within savings and investments, loans and non-life insurance categories.
Transposition: the report looks at pre-contractual rights to information granted under Article 4(2) of the Directive and at the right of withdrawal under Article 6 (3). It states that at present, there is no evidence that legal differences on the use of Article 4 (2) or 6(3) by Member States constitute major obstacles to existing transactions or that they have a direct impact on the level of distance marketing of financial services across the EU.
Overall impact of the Directive : the report notes that the barriers to the development of cross-border financial services business by distance marketing are mainly supplier-centred. However, only national anti-money laundering requirements and the lack of harmonisation of relevant national legislation, or absence of EU legislation, on points not included in the scope of the Directive are ranked by the study as very significant barriers. The most significant demand-side barriers come from differences in language and culture, as well as the absence of information on cross-border products. The Commission details the steps it has taken in order to improve the quality of pre-contractual information available to consumers. The Directive has created a legal framework for purchasing financial services via distance marketing tools. While domestic distance marketing of financial services has increased, albeit still at a low level overall, it cannot be concluded at this stage that the existence of this framework has had an impact on furthering the development of cross-border activities.
The main conclusions of the report are as follows :
The current market for distance selling of consumer financial services across borders is very small. In most Member States national implementation laws only came into force from 2005/2006 onwards and the market has not significantly changed since the Directive was introduced. The report states that the market may increase in the medium to long term because business attitudes are often framed more by perception than actual problems and because the growing popularity among consumers of transacting online will create a demand for cross border expansion. Language and cultural preferences represent the most significant barrier to consumers engaging in this market. However, the Commission cannot take any measure in this area. In relation to the absence of information on financial product legislation in particular markets, the Commission is undertaking significant steps to improve the quality of information in the area of credits and investments. Should future advances in e-commerce in general fail to be mirrored by similar developments in the area of distance marketing of financial services, the Commission may consider re-examining the case for amending the Directive or taking other relevant initiatives. At this stage, there is no evidence that consumers face problems arising from incorrect implementation of the Directive. Nor is there any evidence which would indicate that the legal diversity resulting from Member States using to a varying extent the options contained in the Directive has a direct impact on the low level of cross-border distance marketing of financial services.
Accordingly, the Commission takes the view that at present it is not appropriate to propose any amendments to the Directive.
In accordance with Article 20 of Directive 2002/65/EC the European Commission is expected to prepare a Report on the implementation of this Directive. Although implementation was due to have taken place by 9 October 2004, the European Commission notes that implementation has been delayed. By the end of 2004 only 8 Member States had notified the Commission of the Directive’s implementation. At the beginning of 2006, the Commission had only received communications from 20 Member States. In the case of two Member States, the Commission has brought the matter before the European Court of Justice and one further case is still being considered.
The Commission, therefore, argues that any examination of the Directive, within the meaning of Article 20, can not be conducted. In the absence of this requirement, the Commission has not been in a position to meet its obligations vis-à-vis Article 20.
In order to fully assess the impact of Directive 2002/65 on the internal market the Commission has launched a study in preparation for its Report. A comprehensive Commission Report, which addresses the question of implementation and any possible revision of the Directive, should be ready by 2008. The European Commission invites the European Parliament and the Council to take due note of this revised planning.
Documents
- Follow-up document: COM(2009)0626
- Follow-up document: EUR-Lex
- Follow-up document: COM(2006)0161
- Follow-up document: EUR-Lex
- Final act published in Official Journal: Directive 2002/65
- Final act published in Official Journal: OJ L 271 09.10.2002, p. 0016
- Commission opinion on Parliament's position at 2nd reading: COM(2002)0360
- Commission opinion on Parliament's position at 2nd reading: EUR-Lex
- Text adopted by Parliament, 2nd reading: T5-0218/2002
- Text adopted by Parliament, 2nd reading: OJ C 180 31.07.2003, p. 0024-0108 E
- Decision by Parliament, 2nd reading: T5-0218/2002
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A5-0122/2002
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A5-0122/2002
- Commission communication on Council's position: SEC(2002)0030
- Commission communication on Council's position: EUR-Lex
- Council position: 12425/1/2001
- Council position: OJ C 058 05.03.2002, p. 0032 E
- Council position published: 12425/1/2001
- Debate in Council: 2351
- Debate in Council: 2336
- Debate in Council: 2255
- Debate in Council: 2213
- Modified legislative proposal: EUR-Lex
- Modified legislative proposal: OJ C 177 27.06.2000, p. 0021 E
- Modified legislative proposal: COM(1999)0385
- Modified legislative proposal published: EUR-Lex
- Modified legislative proposal published: COM(1999)0385
- Text adopted by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading: OJ C 279 01.10.1999, p. 0163-0207
- Text adopted by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading: T4-0403/1999
- Decision by Parliament, 1st reading: T4-0403/1999
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES0458/1999
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: OJ C 169 16.06.1999, p. 0043
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading: A4-0190/1999
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading: OJ C 279 01.10.1999, p. 0004
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading: A4-0190/1999
- Debate in Council: 2171
- Debate in Council: 2136
- Legislative proposal: EUR-Lex
- Legislative proposal: OJ C 385 11.12.1998, p. 0010
- Legislative proposal: COM(1998)0468
- Legislative proposal published: EUR-Lex
- Legislative proposal published: COM(1998)0468
- Legislative proposal: EUR-Lex OJ C 385 11.12.1998, p. 0010 COM(1998)0468
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading: A4-0190/1999 OJ C 279 01.10.1999, p. 0004
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES0458/1999 OJ C 169 16.06.1999, p. 0043
- Text adopted by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading: OJ C 279 01.10.1999, p. 0163-0207 T4-0403/1999
- Modified legislative proposal: EUR-Lex OJ C 177 27.06.2000, p. 0021 E COM(1999)0385
- Council position: 12425/1/2001 OJ C 058 05.03.2002, p. 0032 E
- Commission communication on Council's position: SEC(2002)0030 EUR-Lex
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A5-0122/2002
- Text adopted by Parliament, 2nd reading: T5-0218/2002 OJ C 180 31.07.2003, p. 0024-0108 E
- Commission opinion on Parliament's position at 2nd reading: COM(2002)0360 EUR-Lex
- Follow-up document: COM(2006)0161 EUR-Lex
- Follow-up document: COM(2009)0626 EUR-Lex
History
(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)
docs/0/docs/1/url |
Old
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:C:1998:385:SOM:EN:HTMLNew
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:C:1998:385:TOC |
docs/1 |
|
docs/2 |
|
docs/3 |
|
docs/4 |
|
docs/5 |
|
docs/6 |
|
docs/7 |
|
docs/10 |
|
docs/10/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2006/0161/COM_COM(2006)0161_EN.pdfNew
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/registre/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2006/0161/COM_COM(2006)0161_EN.pdf |
docs/11 |
|
docs/11/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/registre/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2009/0626/COM_COM(2009)0626_EN.pdfNew
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2009/0626/COM_COM(2009)0626_EN.pdf |
docs/14 |
|
docs/15 |
|
docs/19 |
|
docs/20 |
|
events/0 |
|
events/4 |
|
events/5 |
|
events/5/date |
Old
1999-04-19T00:00:00New
1999-04-18T00:00:00 |
events/8 |
|
events/14 |
|
events/17 |
|
events/19 |
|
events/23 |
|
events/23/docs/1/url |
Old
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:SOM:EN:HTMLNew
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:TOC |
docs/8 |
|
docs/8 |
|
docs/9/docs/0/url |
Old
https://dm.eesc.europa.eu/EESCDocumentSearch/Pages/redresults.aspx?k=(documenttype:AC)(documentnumber:0458)(documentyear:1999)(documentlanguage:EN)New
https://dmsearch.eesc.europa.eu/search/public?k=(documenttype:AC)(documentnumber:0458)(documentyear:1999)(documentlanguage:EN) |
docs/10/docs/0/url |
Old
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:C:1999:279:SOM:EN:HTMLNew
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:C:1999:279:TOC |
docs/13/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/sec/2002/0030/COM_SEC(2002)0030_EN.pdfNew
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/registre/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/sec/2002/0030/COM_SEC(2002)0030_EN.pdf |
docs/16/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-5-2002-0122_EN.htmlNew
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-5-2002-0122_EN.html |
docs/17/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-5-2002-0218_EN.htmlNew
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-5-2002-0218_EN.html |
docs/18/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2002/0360/COM_COM(2002)0360_EN.pdfNew
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/registre/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2002/0360/COM_COM(2002)0360_EN.pdf |
docs/19/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/registre/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2006/0161/COM_COM(2006)0161_EN.pdfNew
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2006/0161/COM_COM(2006)0161_EN.pdf |
events/0 |
|
events/1 |
|
events/1/type |
Old
Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading/single readingNew
Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading |
events/2 |
|
events/3 |
|
events/3/type |
Old
Vote in committee, 1st reading/single readingNew
Vote in committee, 1st reading |
events/4 |
|
events/4 |
|
events/5 |
|
events/5 |
|
events/5/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=19990504&type=CRENew
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/EN&reference=19990504&type=CRE |
events/6 |
|
events/6 |
|
events/6/type |
Old
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single readingNew
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading |
events/7 |
|
events/8 |
|
events/14 |
|
events/14 |
|
events/14/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20020513&type=CRENew
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/EN&reference=20020513&type=CRE |
events/15 |
|
events/15/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-5-2002-0218_EN.htmlNew
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-5-2002-0218_EN.html |
events/17 |
|
events/18 |
|
events/19 |
|
events/19 |
|
events/19/docs/1/url |
Old
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:TOCNew
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:SOM:EN:HTML |
events/23 |
|
procedure/instrument/1 |
Amending Directive 97/7/EC 1992/0411(COD) Amending Directive 98/27/EC 1996/0025(COD) Amended by 2003/0134(COD) Amended by 2005/0245(COD) Amended by 2013/0264(COD)
|
procedure/instrument/1 |
Amending Directive 90/619/EEC Amending Directive 97/7/EC 1992/0411(COD) Amending Directive 98/27/EC 1996/0025(COD) Amended by 2003/0134(COD) Amended by 2005/0245(COD) Amended by 2013/0264(COD)
|
committees/0 |
|
committees/0 |
|
committees/1 |
|
committees/1 |
|
committees/2 |
|
committees/2 |
|
committees/3 |
|
committees/3 |
|
docs/8/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A4-1999-190&language=ENNew
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-4-1999-0190_EN.html |
docs/16/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A5-2002-122&language=ENNew
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-5-2002-0122_EN.html |
docs/17/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P5-TA-2002-218New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-5-2002-0218_EN.html |
events/5/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A4-1999-190&language=ENNew
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-4-1999-0190_EN.html |
events/17/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A5-2002-122&language=ENNew
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-5-2002-0122_EN.html |
events/19/docs/0/url |
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P5-TA-2002-218New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-5-2002-0218_EN.html |
events/23/docs/1/url |
Old
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:SOM:EN:HTMLNew
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:TOC |
docs/9/docs/1/url |
Old
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:C:1999:169:TOCNew
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:C:1999:169:SOM:EN:HTML |
docs/10/docs/0/url |
Old
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:C:1999:279:TOCNew
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:C:1999:279:SOM:EN:HTML |
events/23/docs/1/url |
Old
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:TOCNew
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:SOM:EN:HTML |
activities |
|
committees/0 |
|
committees/0 |
|
committees/1 |
|
committees/1 |
|
committees/2 |
|
committees/2 |
|
committees/3 |
|
committees/3 |
|
council |
|
docs |
|
events |
|
other |
|
procedure/dossier_of_the_committee |
Old
JURI/5/13035New
|
procedure/final/url |
Old
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!CELEXnumdoc&lg=EN&numdoc=32002L0065New
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!CELEXnumdoc&lg=EN&numdoc=32002L0065 |
procedure/instrument |
Old
DirectiveNew
|
procedure/subject |
Old
New
|
procedure/summary |
|
activities/22/docs/1/url |
Old
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:TOCNew
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:SOM:EN:HTML |
links/European Commission/title |
Old
PreLexNew
EUR-Lex |
activities/22/docs/1/url |
Old
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:SOM:EN:HTMLNew
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:L:2002:271:TOC |
activities |
|
committees |
|
links |
|
other |
|
procedure |
|