BETA


2016/2060(INI) Rights of women in the Eastern Partnership States

Progress: Procedure completed

RoleCommitteeRapporteurShadows
Lead FEMM GABRIEL Mariya (icon: PPE PPE) BORZAN Biljana (icon: S&D S&D), ŽITŇANSKÁ Jana (icon: ECR ECR), MLINAR Angelika (icon: ALDE ALDE), SEBASTIA TALAVERA Jordi Vicent (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), VON STORCH Beatrix (icon: EFDD EFDD)
Committee Opinion AFET PANZERI Pier Antonio (icon: S&D S&D) Arne GERICKE (icon: ECR ECR)
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 54

Events

2017/07/04
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2016/12/13
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2016/12/13
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 505 votes to 68, with 103 abstentions, a resolution on the rights of women in the Eastern Partnership (EaP) States.

Parliament recalled that in the EaP States, only 17 of 136 senior ministerial positions were held by women in 2015, on average women constituted 16 % of the elected Members of Parliament, and on average women accounted for only 17 % of the highest-ranking civil service positions. Moreover, only three political parties in the whole region were led by women.

Parliament noted that vertical and horizontal segregation of women’s employment in the labour markets of the EaP States remains deeply entrenched in their cultural and social norms.

In general, Parliament considered the situation in the area of women’s rights in the EaP countries to be in need of improvement. It pointed out that profound economic changes and economic uncertainty have had a negative effect on the economic situation of women, leading to shortcomings in their de facto equality. It is for this reason that Members called on the EaP countries to overcome gaps in their anti-discrimination frameworks, and for greater use of legislation against discrimination on the grounds of sex, including greater use of international standards in judicial decisions, in order to increase the enforceability of laws.

Parliament expressed the need for the EaP countries to take immediate action to increase equality between women and men in society, including adoption of national action plans and cooperation with international organisations and civil society stakeholders.

Moreover, it noted that in some EaP countries, the situation of LGBTI individuals is still precarious. It called on the national authorities to be vigilant and firm and to impose penalties on people who insult or stigmatise LGBTI people.

Participation of women in decision-making processes : Parliament stressed the noticeable absence of women from the structures of power in the EaP States and called for equal access to power and representation of women at all levels of government and decision-making.

Moreover, it supported women’s participation and role in governmental and non-governmental anti-corruption organisations, actions and programmes and in the fight against corruption but also in electoral observation missions.

Economic participation of women : Parliament deplored the fact that women are employed to a much greater extent in services and state sectors with significantly lower wages than in the sectors employing a majority of males, that the gender pay gap remains high and can be as much as 50 %, and that women encounter cultural and sociological barriers in their access to managerial positions, as is also often the case in the EU. It also regretted the fact that women are predominantly active in low-paying sectors despite their higher levels of education in all EaP countries.

Members highlighted that the protective legal provisions existing in some EaP countries, prohibiting the employment of women in potentially dangerous occupations, restrict the access of women to certain professions and work and further limit their possibilities in the labour market. They encouraged these countries to review such provisions.

Parliament encouraged the development of a social economy for women and facilitation of the use of microcredits as a tool for economic independence of women. Furthermore, it called for equal access to education for women and girls and for the elimination of all forms of child labour (e.g. Moldova, Georgia and Azerbaijan).

Violence against women : Parliament expressed the need to combat domestic violence and gender-based violence, including sexual harassment. It condemned the use of sexual violence against women and girls as weapons of war, including mass rape and recalled that they are classified in the Rome Statute as war crimes.

It also called for the application of the Beijing Platform for Action to education and health as basic human rights, including access to voluntary family planning .

Parliament urged the governments to increase efforts to investigate and prosecute suspected traffickers and convict labour and sex traffickers, to protect the integrity of the women concerned according to the ‘Nordic model’ and to support NGO partners that provide rehabilitation and reintegration services to victims.

Women’s role in peaceful resolution of conflicts : Parliament encouraged further efforts towards the peaceful resolution of conflicts and called for greater involvement of women in such processes, in line with UN Security Council Resolutions 1325 and 2242 on Women, Peace and Security. It called for specific protection for women and girls seeking asylum.

Examples of best practice : Parliament pointed out positive examples of greater inclusion of women in conflict resolution and reconciliation, such as the Trans-Caucasus Women’s Peace and Security Dialogue, established in 1994 and developed by the National Peace Foundation (US), which was created in order for women in Caucasus to work on projects such as the rehabilitation of child victims of war, training for peace and democracy building. It supported empowerment projects that raise women’s self-confidence.

EU support in the context of the European Neighbourhood Policy : Parliament underlined that in the last five years EUR 103 million have been spent on 121 projects and programmes to promote gender equality in the European neighbourhoods, including the EUR 5 million Women in Business Programme in the Eastern Partnership countries. It recognised that significant support has already been provided by the EU towards achieving goals in the area of women’s rights and gender equality, including through TAIEX peer-to-peer assistance that helps with public administration reform.

The Commission is called upon to use gender mainstreaming in all areas of the ENP and ENI , thus ensuring that specific gender equality targets are developed and monitored.

It urged the need to include women’s rights and gender equality issues on the agendas of regular political and human rights dialogues with the Eastern Partnership countries.

Lastly, it stressed the need to provide support from the European Neighbourhood Instrument (ENI) to grassroots women’s organisations and civil society, which are best positioned to reach out to local populations and help to raise awareness and tackle problems encountered by women and girls in the regions.

Documents
2016/12/13
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2016/12/12
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2016/12/02
   EP - Committee report tabled for plenary
Details

The Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality adopted the own-initiative report by Mariya GABRIEL (EPP, BG) on the rights of women in the Eastern Partnership (EaP) States.

Members recalled that in the EaP States, only 17 of 136 senior ministerial positions were held by women in 2015, on average women constituted 16 % of the elected Members of Parliament, and on average women accounted for only 17 % of the highest-ranking civil service positions. Moreover, only three political parties in the whole region were led by women. Members noted that vertical and horizontal segregation of women’s employment in the labour markets of the EaP States remains deeply entrenched in their cultural and social norms.

In general, Members considered the situation in the area of women’s rights in the EaP countries to be in need of improvement. They pointed out that profound economic changes and economic uncertainty have had a negative effect on the economic situation of women, leading to shortcomings in their de facto equality. It is for this reason that Members called on the EaP countries to overcome gaps in their anti-discrimination frameworks, and for greater use of legislation against discrimination on the grounds of sex, including greater use of international standards in judicial decisions, in order to increase the enforceability of laws. They noted that the situation of LGBTI individuals is still precarious and alarming.

Participation of women in decision-making processes : Members stressed the noticeable absence of women from the structures of power in the EaP States and called for equal access to power and representation of women at all levels of government and decision-making.

Moreover, Members supported women’s participation and role in governmental and non-governmental anti-corruption organisations, actions and programmes and in the fight against corruption but also in electoral observation missions.

Economic participation of women : Members deplored the fact that women are employed to a much greater extent in services and state sectors with significantly lower wages than in the sectors employing a majority of males, that the gender pay gap remains high and can be as much as 50 %, and that women encounter cultural and sociological barriers in their access to managerial positions, as is also often the case in the EU. They also regretted the fact that women are predominantly active in low-paying sectors despite their higher levels of education in all EaP countries.

They highlighted that the protective legal provisions existing in some EaP countries, prohibiting the employment of women in potentially dangerous occupations, restrict the access of women to certain professions and work and further limit their possibilities in the labour market. They encouraged these countries to review such provisions.

Members encouraged the development of a social economy for women and facilitation of the use of microcredits as a tool for economic independence of women. Furthermore, they called for equal access to education for women and girls and for the elimination of all forms of child labour (e.g. Moldova, Georgia and Azerbaijan).

Violence against women : Members expressed the need to combat domestic violence and gender-based violence, including sexual harassment. They condemned the use of sexual violence against women and girls as weapons of war, including mass rape and recalled that they are classified in the Rome Statute as war crimes.

The EaP countries are urged to sign and ratify the Istanbul Convention on preventing and combating violence against women. They are also urged to dedicate more resources to combating all forms of violence against women, including amending legal instruments and providing assistance to victims of violence.

Members urged the governments to increase efforts to investigate and prosecute suspected traffickers and convict labour and sex traffickers and to support NGO partners that provide rehabilitation and reintegration services to victims.

Women’s role in peaceful resolution of conflicts : Members encouraged further efforts towards the peaceful resolution of conflicts and called for greater involvement of women in such processes, in line with UN Security Council Resolutions 1325 and 2242 on Women, Peace and Security. They called for specific protection for women and girls seeking asylum.

Examples of best practice : Members pointed out positive examples of greater inclusion of women in conflict resolution and reconciliation, such as the Trans-Caucasus Women’s Peace and Security Dialogue, established in 1994 and developed by the National Peace Foundation (US), which was created in order for women in Caucasus to work on projects such as the rehabilitation of child victims of war, training for peace and democracy building. They supported empowerment projects that raise women’s self-confidence.

EU support in the context of the European Neighbourhood Policy : Members underlined that in the last five years EUR 103 million have been spent on 121 projects and programmes to promote gender equality in the European neighbourhoods, including the EUR 5 million Women in Business Programme in the Eastern Partnership countries. They recognised that significant support has already been provided by the EU towards achieving goals in the area of women’s rights and gender equality, including through TAIEX peer-to-peer assistance that helps with public administration reform and promotes cooperation on fundamental principles and policies.

They urged the need to include women’s rights and gender equality issues on the agendas of regular political and human rights dialogues with the Eastern Partnership countries.

They stressed the need to provide support from the ENI to grassroots women’s organisations and civil society, which are best positioned to reach out to local populations and help to raise awareness and tackle problems encountered by women and girls in the regions.

Documents
2016/11/29
   EP - Vote in committee
2016/11/24
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2016/10/18
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2016/10/11
   EP - Committee opinion
Documents
2016/09/30
   EP - Committee draft report
Documents
2016/05/24
   EP - PANZERI Pier Antonio (S&D) appointed as rapporteur in AFET
2016/04/28
   EP - Committee referral announced in Parliament
2016/03/09
   EP - GABRIEL Mariya (PPE) appointed as rapporteur in FEMM

Documents

Activities

Votes

A8-0365/2016 - Mariya Gabriel - § 37/1 #

2016/12/13 Outcome: +: 556, -: 71, 0: 65
DE IT ES RO FR GB SE BE PT AT CZ NL BG EL FI IE HR DK SI PL LT EE LU CY MT HU SK LV ??
Total
86
68
47
29
67
62
20
20
21
18
21
26
15
21
13
10
11
12
7
48
10
6
5
5
5
15
13
6
4
icon: PPE PPE
203

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

Against (1)

2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Cyprus PPE

1

Malta PPE

2
6
icon: S&D S&D
174

Netherlands S&D

3
3

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Croatia S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

2

Malta S&D

3
3

Latvia S&D

Against (1)

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
65

Romania ALDE

3

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Portugal ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

3

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
49

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
46

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

3

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2
icon: EFDD EFDD
38

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Sweden EFDD

2

Czechia EFDD

Abstain (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1
icon: NI NI
15

Germany NI

Against (1)

2

Italy NI

For (1)

1

France NI

2

United Kingdom NI

3

Poland NI

Abstain (1)

1

Hungary NI

Abstain (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
37

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Romania ENF

1

United Kingdom ENF

Against (1)

1

Belgium ENF

Abstain (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4

Poland ENF

Abstain (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
64

Germany ECR

Against (1)

1

Italy ECR

2

Romania ECR

For (1)

1

Czechia ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Finland ECR

2

Croatia ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Denmark ECR

3

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

3

A8-0365/2016 - Mariya Gabriel - § 37/2 #

2016/12/13 Outcome: +: 618, 0: 44, -: 13
DE IT FR PL ES GB RO PT CZ SE EL AT BE BG HU FI SK NL DK HR LT IE SI EE LV LU CY MT ??
Total
82
69
67
47
43
61
27
21
21
20
20
18
17
14
15
13
13
26
12
11
10
9
7
6
6
5
5
5
4
icon: PPE PPE
200

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Cyprus PPE

1

Malta PPE

2
icon: S&D S&D
168
3
3

Netherlands S&D

3

Croatia S&D

2

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

2

Malta S&D

3
icon: ECR ECR
63

Germany ECR

Against (1)

1

Italy ECR

2

Romania ECR

For (1)

1

Czechia ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

1
2

Netherlands ECR

2

Croatia ECR

For (1)

1

Lithuania ECR

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
63

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

2

Portugal ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

3

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
49

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Hungary Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
41

France GUE/NGL

2

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2
icon: EFDD EFDD
38

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1

Czechia EFDD

Abstain (1)

1

Sweden EFDD

2

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1
icon: NI NI
15

Germany NI

2

Italy NI

For (1)

1

France NI

Abstain (1)

2

Poland NI

Abstain (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

For (1)

Abstain (2)

3

Hungary NI

Abstain (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
37

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Poland ENF

Abstain (1)

1

United Kingdom ENF

Against (1)

1

Romania ENF

1

Belgium ENF

Abstain (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4

A8-0365/2016 - Mariya Gabriel - § 38/1 #

2016/12/13 Outcome: +: 517, -: 127, 0: 50
IT GB ES DE FR RO EL SE PT NL BE BG CZ FI DK SI LV LU EE ?? CY LT AT SK HU HR MT IE PL
Total
69
63
46
85
68
29
21
20
21
26
20
16
21
13
12
8
6
5
6
4
5
10
18
13
15
10
5
10
48
icon: S&D S&D
176

Netherlands S&D

3
3

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

2
3

Croatia S&D

2

Malta S&D

Abstain (1)

3

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
65

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

3

Portugal ALDE

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

3

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
49

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Hungary Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: PPE PPE
202

Denmark PPE

Against (1)

1
5

Luxembourg PPE

2

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Cyprus PPE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

2
6

Malta PPE

2
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
46

Italy GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

4
icon: ECR ECR
65

Italy ECR

2

Germany ECR

For (1)

1

Romania ECR

For (1)

1

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2
2

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

3

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: EFDD EFDD
38

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Sweden EFDD

2

Czechia EFDD

Abstain (1)

1

Lithuania EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: NI NI
15

Italy NI

For (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

For (1)

Abstain (2)

3

Germany NI

Against (1)

2

France NI

Against (1)

2

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1

Poland NI

Against (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
37

Italy ENF

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

5

United Kingdom ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Romania ENF

1

Netherlands ENF

4

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Poland ENF

Abstain (1)

1

A8-0365/2016 - Mariya Gabriel - § 38/2 #

2016/12/13 Outcome: +: 497, -: 108, 0: 72
ES IT GB DE FR RO SE PT BE NL EL CZ BG IE FI DK AT LV LU MT HU HR EE SI CY LT SK ?? PL
Total
46
63
62
82
66
29
20
21
20
25
21
21
15
10
12
12
18
6
5
5
15
11
6
8
5
9
13
4
46
icon: S&D S&D
170

Netherlands S&D

3
3

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Malta S&D

3
3

Croatia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

2
icon: PPE PPE
196

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Malta PPE

2

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Slovenia PPE

Against (1)

Abstain (2)

5

Cyprus PPE

Abstain (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

Against (1)

1
6
icon: ALDE ALDE
63

Romania ALDE

3

Portugal ALDE

1

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Finland ALDE

Abstain (1)

3

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Estonia ALDE

3

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
49

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
46

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2
icon: EFDD EFDD
37

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Sweden EFDD

2

Czechia EFDD

Abstain (1)

1

Lithuania EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: ECR ECR
64

Italy ECR

2

Germany ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Romania ECR

For (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Czechia ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Finland ECR

Abstain (1)

2

Croatia ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

Abstain (1)

3
icon: NI NI
15

Italy NI

For (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

3

Germany NI

2

France NI

2

Hungary NI

Abstain (1)

1

Poland NI

Abstain (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
36

Italy ENF

For (1)

Against (1)

5

United Kingdom ENF

Abstain (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Romania ENF

1

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4

Poland ENF

Abstain (1)

1

A8-0365/2016 - Mariya Gabriel - § 38/3 #

2016/12/13 Outcome: +: 432, -: 191, 0: 55
IT GB FR DE ES BE SE RO EL CZ FI DK NL BG AT PT LU LT EE LV CY IE HR ?? SI SK MT HU PL
Total
66
61
66
81
47
20
20
28
21
20
13
12
24
16
18
21
5
10
6
6
5
10
10
4
8
12
5
15
47
icon: S&D S&D
172

Netherlands S&D

3
3

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

Against (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

2

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Croatia S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Malta S&D

Against (1)

Abstain (2)

3
icon: ALDE ALDE
64

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

3

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Portugal ALDE

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

3

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
48

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
43
2

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

2

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

4
icon: EFDD EFDD
37

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Sweden EFDD

2

Lithuania EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: NI NI
15

Italy NI

For (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

Against (1)

Abstain (2)

3

France NI

2

Germany NI

Against (1)

2

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1

Poland NI

Abstain (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
63

Italy ECR

2

Germany ECR

Against (1)

1

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Czechia ECR

2
2

Denmark ECR

Abstain (1)

3

Netherlands ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

3
icon: ENF ENF
36

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Romania ENF

Abstain (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4

Poland ENF

Abstain (1)

1
icon: PPE PPE
199

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

Against (1)

2

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Cyprus PPE

Against (1)

1

Ireland PPE

4

Malta PPE

2

A8-0365/2016 - Mariya Gabriel - Considérant I #

2016/12/13 Outcome: +: 487, -: 160, 0: 44
GB IT DE FR ES PT BE RO SE CZ EL NL HU IE FI DK AT LV BG LU LT EE SK SI CY HR MT ?? PL
Total
62
68
86
67
47
21
19
27
20
21
21
26
15
10
13
12
18
6
16
5
10
6
13
8
5
11
5
4
48
icon: S&D S&D
174

Netherlands S&D

3

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

1
3

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

2

Croatia S&D

2

Malta S&D

For (1)

3
icon: ALDE ALDE
65

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Portugal ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

3

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Denmark ALDE

Abstain (1)

3

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

3

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
49

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Hungary Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
46

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2
icon: EFDD EFDD
38

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Sweden EFDD

2

Czechia EFDD

For (1)

1

Lithuania EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: PPE PPE
203

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

Against (1)

2

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1
6

Slovenia PPE

Abstain (1)

5

Cyprus PPE

Against (1)

1
5

Malta PPE

2
icon: NI NI
15

United Kingdom NI

Against (1)

Abstain (2)

3

Italy NI

For (1)

1

Germany NI

Against (1)

2

France NI

2

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1

Poland NI

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
63

Italy ECR

2

Germany ECR

Against (1)

1

Czechia ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Finland ECR

Against (1)

2

Denmark ECR

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

3

Bulgaria ECR

2

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

3

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
37

United Kingdom ENF

For (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Romania ENF

Abstain (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1

A8-0365/2016 - Mariya Gabriel - Résolution #

2016/12/13 Outcome: +: 505, 0: 103, -: 68
DE IT ES GB FR RO BE SE PT HU BG CZ FI NL DK EL IE SI HR EE AT LU PL LT LV CY SK MT ??
Total
84
67
45
60
67
28
20
20
19
17
15
21
13
25
12
21
9
8
10
6
16
5
47
9
5
5
12
5
4
icon: S&D S&D
172
3

Netherlands S&D

3

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Croatia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

Abstain (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

2

Malta S&D

3
icon: PPE PPE
201

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Croatia PPE

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

4

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

Against (1)

2

Cyprus PPE

Abstain (1)

1

Malta PPE

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
61

Romania ALDE

3

Portugal ALDE

1

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Estonia ALDE

3

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Lithuania ALDE

2
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
47

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Hungary Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
44

France GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Portugal GUE/NGL

For (1)

3

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

2
icon: ECR ECR
63

Germany ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Italy ECR

2

Romania ECR

For (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Czechia ECR

2

Finland ECR

Abstain (1)

2

Netherlands ECR

2

Denmark ECR

3

Greece ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Lithuania ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

3
icon: EFDD EFDD
38

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Sweden EFDD

2

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1

Lithuania EFDD

Abstain (1)

1
icon: NI NI
15

Germany NI

Against (1)

2

Italy NI

For (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

3

France NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Hungary NI

Abstain (1)

1

Poland NI

Against (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
34

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Romania ENF

Abstain (1)

1

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1
AmendmentsDossier
181 2016/2060(INI)
2016/09/07 AFET 96 amendments...
source: 589.105
2016/10/18 FEMM 85 amendments...
source: 592.241

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

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activities
  • date: 2016-04-28T00:00:00 body: EP type: Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading/single reading committees: body: EP responsible: False committee: AFET date: 2016-05-24T00:00:00 committee_full: Foreign Affairs rapporteur: group: S&D name: PANZERI Pier Antonio body: EP shadows: group: S&D name: BORZAN Biljana group: ECR name: ŽITŇANSKÁ Jana group: ALDE name: MLINAR Angelika group: GUE/NGL name: ECK Stefan group: Verts/ALE name: SEBASTIÀ Jordi group: EFD name: VON STORCH Beatrix responsible: True committee: FEMM date: 2016-03-09T00:00:00 committee_full: Women’s Rights and Gender Equality rapporteur: group: EPP name: GABRIEL Mariya
  • date: 2016-11-29T00:00:00 body: EP type: Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading committees: body: EP responsible: False committee: AFET date: 2016-05-24T00:00:00 committee_full: Foreign Affairs rapporteur: group: S&D name: PANZERI Pier Antonio body: EP shadows: group: S&D name: BORZAN Biljana group: ECR name: ŽITŇANSKÁ Jana group: ALDE name: MLINAR Angelika group: GUE/NGL name: ECK Stefan group: Verts/ALE name: SEBASTIÀ Jordi group: EFD name: VON STORCH Beatrix responsible: True committee: FEMM date: 2016-03-09T00:00:00 committee_full: Women’s Rights and Gender Equality rapporteur: group: EPP name: GABRIEL Mariya
  • date: 2016-12-02T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A8-2016-0365&language=EN type: Committee report tabled for plenary, single reading title: A8-0365/2016 body: EP type: Committee report tabled for plenary, single reading
  • date: 2016-12-12T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20161212&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament body: EP type: Debate in Parliament
  • date: 2016-12-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2016-0487 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T8-0487/2016 body: EP type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
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docs
  • date: 2016-09-30T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE589.329 title: PE589.329 type: Committee draft report body: EP
  • date: 2016-10-11T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE585.433&secondRef=02 title: PE585.433 committee: AFET type: Committee opinion body: EP
  • date: 2016-10-18T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE592.241 title: PE592.241 type: Amendments tabled in committee body: EP
  • date: 2016-11-24T00:00:00 docs: title: PE594.198 type: Amendments tabled in committee body: EP
  • date: 2017-07-04T00:00:00 docs: url: /oeil/spdoc.do?i=27960&j=0&l=en title: SP(2017)243 type: Commission response to text adopted in plenary
events
  • date: 2016-04-28T00:00:00 type: Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP
  • date: 2016-11-29T00:00:00 type: Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading body: EP
  • date: 2016-12-02T00:00:00 type: Committee report tabled for plenary, single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A8-2016-0365&language=EN title: A8-0365/2016 summary: The Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality adopted the own-initiative report by Mariya GABRIEL (EPP, BG) on the rights of women in the Eastern Partnership (EaP) States. Members recalled that in the EaP States, only 17 of 136 senior ministerial positions were held by women in 2015, on average women constituted 16 % of the elected Members of Parliament, and on average women accounted for only 17 % of the highest-ranking civil service positions. Moreover, only three political parties in the whole region were led by women. Members noted that vertical and horizontal segregation of women’s employment in the labour markets of the EaP States remains deeply entrenched in their cultural and social norms. In general, Members considered the situation in the area of women’s rights in the EaP countries to be in need of improvement. They pointed out that profound economic changes and economic uncertainty have had a negative effect on the economic situation of women, leading to shortcomings in their de facto equality. It is for this reason that Members called on the EaP countries to overcome gaps in their anti-discrimination frameworks, and for greater use of legislation against discrimination on the grounds of sex, including greater use of international standards in judicial decisions, in order to increase the enforceability of laws. They noted that the situation of LGBTI individuals is still precarious and alarming. Participation of women in decision-making processes : Members stressed the noticeable absence of women from the structures of power in the EaP States and called for equal access to power and representation of women at all levels of government and decision-making. Moreover, Members supported women’s participation and role in governmental and non-governmental anti-corruption organisations, actions and programmes and in the fight against corruption but also in electoral observation missions. Economic participation of women : Members deplored the fact that women are employed to a much greater extent in services and state sectors with significantly lower wages than in the sectors employing a majority of males, that the gender pay gap remains high and can be as much as 50 %, and that women encounter cultural and sociological barriers in their access to managerial positions, as is also often the case in the EU. They also regretted the fact that women are predominantly active in low-paying sectors despite their higher levels of education in all EaP countries. They highlighted that the protective legal provisions existing in some EaP countries, prohibiting the employment of women in potentially dangerous occupations, restrict the access of women to certain professions and work and further limit their possibilities in the labour market. They encouraged these countries to review such provisions. Members encouraged the development of a social economy for women and facilitation of the use of microcredits as a tool for economic independence of women. Furthermore, they called for equal access to education for women and girls and for the elimination of all forms of child labour (e.g. Moldova, Georgia and Azerbaijan). Violence against women : Members expressed the need to combat domestic violence and gender-based violence, including sexual harassment. They condemned the use of sexual violence against women and girls as weapons of war, including mass rape and recalled that they are classified in the Rome Statute as war crimes. The EaP countries are urged to sign and ratify the Istanbul Convention on preventing and combating violence against women. They are also urged to dedicate more resources to combating all forms of violence against women, including amending legal instruments and providing assistance to victims of violence. Members urged the governments to increase efforts to investigate and prosecute suspected traffickers and convict labour and sex traffickers and to support NGO partners that provide rehabilitation and reintegration services to victims. Women’s role in peaceful resolution of conflicts : Members encouraged further efforts towards the peaceful resolution of conflicts and called for greater involvement of women in such processes, in line with UN Security Council Resolutions 1325 and 2242 on Women, Peace and Security. They called for specific protection for women and girls seeking asylum. Examples of best practice : Members pointed out positive examples of greater inclusion of women in conflict resolution and reconciliation, such as the Trans-Caucasus Women’s Peace and Security Dialogue, established in 1994 and developed by the National Peace Foundation (US), which was created in order for women in Caucasus to work on projects such as the rehabilitation of child victims of war, training for peace and democracy building. They supported empowerment projects that raise women’s self-confidence. EU support in the context of the European Neighbourhood Policy : Members underlined that in the last five years EUR 103 million have been spent on 121 projects and programmes to promote gender equality in the European neighbourhoods, including the EUR 5 million Women in Business Programme in the Eastern Partnership countries. They recognised that significant support has already been provided by the EU towards achieving goals in the area of women’s rights and gender equality, including through TAIEX peer-to-peer assistance that helps with public administration reform and promotes cooperation on fundamental principles and policies. They urged the need to include women’s rights and gender equality issues on the agendas of regular political and human rights dialogues with the Eastern Partnership countries. They stressed the need to provide support from the ENI to grassroots women’s organisations and civil society, which are best positioned to reach out to local populations and help to raise awareness and tackle problems encountered by women and girls in the regions.
  • date: 2016-12-12T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20161212&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
  • date: 2016-12-13T00:00:00 type: Results of vote in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=27960&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
  • date: 2016-12-13T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2016-0487 title: T8-0487/2016 summary: The European Parliament adopted by 505 votes to 68, with 103 abstentions, a resolution on the rights of women in the Eastern Partnership (EaP) States. Parliament recalled that in the EaP States, only 17 of 136 senior ministerial positions were held by women in 2015, on average women constituted 16 % of the elected Members of Parliament, and on average women accounted for only 17 % of the highest-ranking civil service positions. Moreover, only three political parties in the whole region were led by women. Parliament noted that vertical and horizontal segregation of women’s employment in the labour markets of the EaP States remains deeply entrenched in their cultural and social norms. In general, Parliament considered the situation in the area of women’s rights in the EaP countries to be in need of improvement. It pointed out that profound economic changes and economic uncertainty have had a negative effect on the economic situation of women, leading to shortcomings in their de facto equality. It is for this reason that Members called on the EaP countries to overcome gaps in their anti-discrimination frameworks, and for greater use of legislation against discrimination on the grounds of sex, including greater use of international standards in judicial decisions, in order to increase the enforceability of laws. Parliament expressed the need for the EaP countries to take immediate action to increase equality between women and men in society, including adoption of national action plans and cooperation with international organisations and civil society stakeholders. Moreover, it noted that in some EaP countries, the situation of LGBTI individuals is still precarious. It called on the national authorities to be vigilant and firm and to impose penalties on people who insult or stigmatise LGBTI people. Participation of women in decision-making processes : Parliament stressed the noticeable absence of women from the structures of power in the EaP States and called for equal access to power and representation of women at all levels of government and decision-making. Moreover, it supported women’s participation and role in governmental and non-governmental anti-corruption organisations, actions and programmes and in the fight against corruption but also in electoral observation missions. Economic participation of women : Parliament deplored the fact that women are employed to a much greater extent in services and state sectors with significantly lower wages than in the sectors employing a majority of males, that the gender pay gap remains high and can be as much as 50 %, and that women encounter cultural and sociological barriers in their access to managerial positions, as is also often the case in the EU. It also regretted the fact that women are predominantly active in low-paying sectors despite their higher levels of education in all EaP countries. Members highlighted that the protective legal provisions existing in some EaP countries, prohibiting the employment of women in potentially dangerous occupations, restrict the access of women to certain professions and work and further limit their possibilities in the labour market. They encouraged these countries to review such provisions. Parliament encouraged the development of a social economy for women and facilitation of the use of microcredits as a tool for economic independence of women. Furthermore, it called for equal access to education for women and girls and for the elimination of all forms of child labour (e.g. Moldova, Georgia and Azerbaijan). Violence against women : Parliament expressed the need to combat domestic violence and gender-based violence, including sexual harassment. It condemned the use of sexual violence against women and girls as weapons of war, including mass rape and recalled that they are classified in the Rome Statute as war crimes. It also called for the application of the Beijing Platform for Action to education and health as basic human rights, including access to voluntary family planning . Parliament urged the governments to increase efforts to investigate and prosecute suspected traffickers and convict labour and sex traffickers, to protect the integrity of the women concerned according to the ‘Nordic model’ and to support NGO partners that provide rehabilitation and reintegration services to victims. Women’s role in peaceful resolution of conflicts : Parliament encouraged further efforts towards the peaceful resolution of conflicts and called for greater involvement of women in such processes, in line with UN Security Council Resolutions 1325 and 2242 on Women, Peace and Security. It called for specific protection for women and girls seeking asylum. Examples of best practice : Parliament pointed out positive examples of greater inclusion of women in conflict resolution and reconciliation, such as the Trans-Caucasus Women’s Peace and Security Dialogue, established in 1994 and developed by the National Peace Foundation (US), which was created in order for women in Caucasus to work on projects such as the rehabilitation of child victims of war, training for peace and democracy building. It supported empowerment projects that raise women’s self-confidence. EU support in the context of the European Neighbourhood Policy : Parliament underlined that in the last five years EUR 103 million have been spent on 121 projects and programmes to promote gender equality in the European neighbourhoods, including the EUR 5 million Women in Business Programme in the Eastern Partnership countries. It recognised that significant support has already been provided by the EU towards achieving goals in the area of women’s rights and gender equality, including through TAIEX peer-to-peer assistance that helps with public administration reform. The Commission is called upon to use gender mainstreaming in all areas of the ENP and ENI , thus ensuring that specific gender equality targets are developed and monitored. It urged the need to include women’s rights and gender equality issues on the agendas of regular political and human rights dialogues with the Eastern Partnership countries. Lastly, it stressed the need to provide support from the European Neighbourhood Instrument (ENI) to grassroots women’s organisations and civil society, which are best positioned to reach out to local populations and help to raise awareness and tackle problems encountered by women and girls in the regions.
  • date: 2016-12-13T00:00:00 type: End of procedure in Parliament body: EP
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  • The Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality adopted the own-initiative report by Mariya GABRIEL (EPP, BG) on the rights of women in the Eastern Partnership (EaP) States.

    Members recalled that in the EaP States, only 17 of 136 senior ministerial positions were held by women in 2015, on average women constituted 16 % of the elected Members of Parliament, and on average women accounted for only 17 % of the highest-ranking civil service positions. Moreover, only three political parties in the whole region were led by women. Members noted that vertical and horizontal segregation of women’s employment in the labour markets of the EaP States remains deeply entrenched in their cultural and social norms.

    In general, Members considered the situation in the area of women’s rights in the EaP countries to be in need of improvement. They pointed out that profound economic changes and economic uncertainty have had a negative effect on the economic situation of women, leading to shortcomings in their de facto equality. It is for this reason that Members called on the EaP countries to overcome gaps in their anti-discrimination frameworks, and for greater use of legislation against discrimination on the grounds of sex, including greater use of international standards in judicial decisions, in order to increase the enforceability of laws. They noted that the situation of LGBTI individuals is still precarious and alarming.

    Participation of women in decision-making processes: Members stressed the noticeable absence of women from the structures of power in the EaP States and called for equal access to power and representation of women at all levels of government and decision-making.

    Moreover, Members supported women’s participation and role in governmental and non-governmental anti-corruption organisations, actions and programmes and in the fight against corruption but also in electoral observation missions.

    Economic participation of women: Members deplored the fact that women are employed to a much greater extent in services and state sectors with significantly lower wages than in the sectors employing a majority of males, that the gender pay gap remains high and can be as much as 50 %, and that women encounter cultural and sociological barriers in their access to managerial positions, as is also often the case in the EU. They also regretted the fact that women are predominantly active in low-paying sectors despite their higher levels of education in all EaP countries.

    They highlighted that the protective legal provisions existing in some EaP countries, prohibiting the employment of women in potentially dangerous occupations, restrict the access of women to certain professions and work and further limit their possibilities in the labour market. They encouraged these countries to review such provisions.

    Members encouraged the development of a social economy for women and facilitation of the use of microcredits as a tool for economic independence of women. Furthermore, they called for equal access to education for women and girls and for the elimination of all forms of child labour (e.g. Moldova, Georgia and Azerbaijan).

    Violence against women: Members expressed the need to combat domestic violence and gender-based violence, including sexual harassment. They condemned the use of sexual violence against women and girls as weapons of war, including mass rape and recalled that they are classified in the Rome Statute as war crimes.

    The EaP countries are urged to sign and ratify the Istanbul Convention on preventing and combating violence against women. They are also urged to dedicate more resources to combating all forms of violence against women, including amending legal instruments and providing assistance to victims of violence.

    Members urged the governments to increase efforts to investigate and prosecute suspected traffickers and convict labour and sex traffickers and to support NGO partners that provide rehabilitation and reintegration services to victims.

    Women’s role in peaceful resolution of conflicts: Members encouraged further efforts towards the peaceful resolution of conflicts and called for greater involvement of women in such processes, in line with UN Security Council Resolutions 1325 and 2242 on Women, Peace and Security. They called for specific protection for women and girls seeking asylum.

    Examples of best practice: Members pointed out positive examples of greater inclusion of women in conflict resolution and reconciliation, such as the Trans-Caucasus Women’s Peace and Security Dialogue, established in 1994 and developed by the National Peace Foundation (US), which was created in order for women in Caucasus to work on projects such as the rehabilitation of child victims of war, training for peace and democracy building. They supported empowerment projects that raise women’s self-confidence.

    EU support in the context of the European Neighbourhood Policy: Members underlined that in the last five years EUR 103 million have been spent on 121 projects and programmes to promote gender equality in the European neighbourhoods, including the EUR 5 million Women in Business Programme in the Eastern Partnership countries. They recognised that significant support has already been provided by the EU towards achieving goals in the area of women’s rights and gender equality, including through TAIEX peer-to-peer assistance that helps with public administration reform and promotes cooperation on fundamental principles and policies.

    They urged the need to include women’s rights and gender equality issues on the agendas of regular political and human rights dialogues with the Eastern Partnership countries.

    They stressed the need to provide support from the ENI to grassroots women’s organisations and civil society, which are best positioned to reach out to local populations and help to raise awareness and tackle problems encountered by women and girls in the regions.

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Women's rights in the Eastern Partnership States and other neighbouring countries
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