Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Joint Responsible Committee | ['LIBE', 'FEMM'] | JIMÉNEZ-BECERRIL BARRIO Teresa ( PPE), POST Soraya ( S&D) | ŠTĚTINA Jaromír ( PPE), HEDH Anna ( S&D), GERICKE Arne ( ECR), BILBAO BARANDICA Izaskun ( ALDE), GRIESBECK Nathalie ( ALDE), TERRICABRAS Josep-Maria ( Verts/ALE), URTASUN Ernest ( Verts/ALE), FONTANA Lorenzo ( ENF), TROSZCZYNSKI Mylène ( ENF) |
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 54, RoP 58
Legal Basis:
RoP 54, RoP 58Events
The European Parliament adopted by 475 votes to 51, with 28 abstentions, a resolution on the implementation of Directive 2011/99/EU on the European Protection Order.
As a reminder, Directive 2011/99/EU allows persons benefitting from a criminal protection order in criminal matters issued in one Member State to apply for a European protection order in another Member State.
This instrument is based on the principle of mutual recognition, which means that protection orders issued in one Member State have to be recognised and enforced in another Member State.
Assessment of the implementation of the Directive : Parliament noted with concern that since the transposition of the EPO Directive, only seven EPOs have been identified across the Member States, although thousands of national protection orders have been requested and issued in the Member States in recent years.
There is a significant gap between coordination and communication among the Member States when an EPO is executed. Bearing this in mind, Members called on the Member States to improve and jointly enhance cooperation and communication in relation to the EPO as this would set in motion much more efficient procedures and simultaneous cross-border action among the Member States.
The Commission was asked to set up a European Registry System in order to collect information on EPOs from all Member States. Members called for one standard form , valid in both criminal and civil cases and in all Member States, to be designed and used in applying for and recognising protection orders.
Furthermore, they considered that, in order to fulfil its potential and to ensure equivalent protection measures in both the issuing and executing state, the issuance of the protection order must be as fast, effective, efficient and automatic as possible and involve minimum bureaucracy. Parliament called on the Commission and the Member States to fix a clear and short timeframe of two weeks for the competent authorities of the Member States when issuing EPOs.
Parliament asked the Member States to publish an exhaustive list of the competent authorities responsible for issuing and recognising European protection orders. The Commission is invited to monitor the implementation of the Directive and to open infringement procedures against all Member States that infringe it.
Recommendations relating to gender-based violence : Parliament called on Member States to strongly condemn gender-based violence and violence against women, to undertake to eradicate all forms of violence, ensuring zero tolerance of such violence. It asked the Commission:
to include the protection of all citizens , especially those in the most vulnerable situations, in the European Agenda on Security with a focus on the victims of crimes such as trafficking in human beings or gender-based violence, including victims of terrorism, who also need special attention, support and social recognition; to set up campaigns to encourage women to report any forms of violence on the basis of gender, so that they may be protected and so that the accuracy of data on gender-based violence can be improved; to present a legal act to support Member States in their actions to prevent and eliminate all forms of violence against women and girls.
Member States were called upon to step up their work with NGOs protecting the victims of violence in order to design strategies in relation to gender-based violence. Parliament called for action conducive to the progressive convergence of legislation on violent behaviour resulting in protection orders.
A coherent EU legal framework protecting victims : Parliament urged Member States and the Commission to introduce the issue of gender equality into all their policies, in particular those potentially related to raising awareness of violence against women. It called on the Commission, in line with Parliament’s resolution of 12 September 2017 on EU accession to the Istanbul Convention , to designate an EU coordinator on violence against women.
All Member States that have not yet done so were invited to ratify the Istanbul Convention and ensure the appropriate training of all professionals responsible for the care of victims of acts of violence covered by the Convention.
The Commission was called upon to take measures to review the existing instruments for the legal protection of victims of crime and to establish a coherent legal protection framework at Union level.
The Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs and the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality adopted the own-initiative report drafted jointly by Teresa JIMÉNEZ-BECERRIL BARRIO (EPP, ES) and Soraya POST (S&D, SE) on the implementation of Directive 2011/99/EU on the European Protection Order.
The report assesses the way in which the Member States concerned applied the mechanism set up by the Directive 2011/99/EU, which allows persons who benefit from a protection order in criminal matters issued in one Member State to request a European Protection Order (EPO).
This instrument is based on the principle of mutual recognition, which means that protection orders issued in one Member State have to be recognised and enforced in another Member State.
Assessment of the implementation of the Directive : the report notes with concern that since the transposition of the EPO Directive, only seven EPOs have been identified across the Member States, although thousands of national protection orders have been requested and issued in the Member States in recent years.
There is a significant gap between coordination and communication among the Member States when an EPO is executed. Bearing this in mind, Members called on the Member States to improve and jointly enhance cooperation and communication in relation to the EPO as this would set in motion much more efficient procedures and simultaneous cross-border action among the Member States.
The Commission was asked to set up a European Registry System in order to collect information on EPOs from all Member States. Members called for one standard form , valid in both criminal and civil cases and in all Member States, to be designed and used in applying for and recognising protection orders.
Furthermore, they considered that, in order to fulfil its potential and to ensure equivalent protection measures in both the issuing and executing state, the issuance of the protection order must be as fast, effective, efficient and automatic as possible and involve minimum bureaucracy. The committee called on the Commission and the Member States to fix a clear and short timeframe of two weeks for the competent authorities of the Member States when issuing EPOs.
Recommendations relating to gender-based violence : Members called on Member States to strongly condemn gender-based violence and violence against women, to undertake to eradicate all forms of violence, ensuring zero tolerance of such violence. They asked the Commission:
to include the protection of all citizens , especially those in the most vulnerable situations, in the European Agenda on Security with a focus on the victims of crimes such as trafficking in human beings or gender-based violence, including victims of terrorism, who also need special attention, support and social recognition; to set up campaigns to encourage women to report any forms of violence on the basis of gender, so that they may be protected and so that the accuracy of data on gender-based violence can be improved.
Member States were called upon to step up their work with NGOs protecting the victims of violence in order to design strategies in relation to gender-based violence.
The Commission, in its turn, was asked to present a legal act to support Member States in the prevention and suppression of all forms of violence against women and girls and of gender-based violence.
The report called for action conducive to the progressive convergence of legislation on violent behaviour resulting in protection orders.
A coherent EU legal framework protecting victims : in line with Parliament’s resolution of 12 September 2017 on EU accession to the Istanbul Convention , Members asked the Commission to designate an EU coordinator on Violence Against Women who would be responsible for the coordination, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of EU policies, instruments and measures to prevent and combat all forms of violence against women and girls and to act as representative of the EU on the Committee of the Parties to the Convention.
All Member States that have not yet done so were invited to ratify the Istanbul Convention and ensure the appropriate training of all professionals responsible for the care of victims of acts of violence covered by the Convention.
The Commission was called upon to take measures to review the existing instruments for the legal protection of victims of crime and to establish a coherent legal protection framework at Union level.
Documents
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2018)401
- Results of vote in Parliament: Results of vote in Parliament
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Decision by Parliament: T8-0189/2018
- Committee report tabled for plenary: A8-0065/2018
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE615.447
- Committee draft report: PE613.377
- Committee draft report: PE613.377
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE615.447
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2018)401
Activities
- Teresa JIMÉNEZ-BECERRIL BARRIO
Plenary Speeches (2)
- Soraya POST
Plenary Speeches (2)
- Nathalie GRIESBECK
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Anna HEDH
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Agnieszka KOZŁOWSKA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Notis MARIAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Branislav ŠKRIPEK
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Csaba SÓGOR
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Dobromir SOŚNIERZ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Jaromír ŠTĚTINA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Eleftherios SYNADINOS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Mylène TROSZCZYNSKI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Ángela VALLINA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Maria Gabriela ZOANĂ
Plenary Speeches (1)
Votes
A8-0065/2018 - Soraya Post et Teresa Jiménez-Becerril Barrio - Résolution 19/04/2018 12:41:15.000 #
DE | IT | ES | FR | RO | GB | PL | PT | NL | BE | AT | SE | CZ | BG | HU | LT | IE | HR | FI | SI | MT | SK | LV | EE | DK | LU | EL | CY | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total |
71
|
55
|
37
|
60
|
28
|
52
|
37
|
18
|
23
|
18
|
18
|
16
|
17
|
13
|
10
|
10
|
7
|
10
|
8
|
6
|
6
|
8
|
5
|
5
|
7
|
2
|
4
|
1
|
|
PPE |
158
|
Germany PPEFor (26)Albert DESS, Andreas SCHWAB, Angelika NIEBLER, Axel VOSS, Burkhard BALZ, Christian EHLER, Daniel CASPARY, Dennis RADTKE, Dieter-Lebrecht KOCH, Elmar BROK, Hermann WINKLER, Ingeborg GRÄSSLE, Jens GIESEKE, Joachim ZELLER, Manfred WEBER, Michael GAHLER, Monika HOHLMEIER, Norbert LINS, Peter JAHR, Peter LIESE, Rainer WIELAND, Renate SOMMER, Sabine VERHEYEN, Sven SCHULZE, Thomas MANN, Werner LANGEN
|
Italy PPEFor (8)Against (2) |
16
|
Poland PPEFor (17)Adam SZEJNFELD, Agnieszka KOZŁOWSKA, Andrzej GRZYB, Barbara KUDRYCKA, Bogdan Andrzej ZDROJEWSKI, Bogdan Brunon WENTA, Danuta JAZŁOWIECKA, Danuta Maria HÜBNER, Dariusz ROSATI, Janusz LEWANDOWSKI, Jarosław KALINOWSKI, Jarosław WAŁĘSA, Jerzy BUZEK, Julia PITERA, Krzysztof HETMAN, Marek PLURA, Tadeusz ZWIEFKA
|
Portugal PPEFor (7) |
Netherlands PPE |
3
|
Austria PPEFor (4)Against (1) |
1
|
Czechia PPEFor (6) |
Bulgaria PPEFor (6) |
Hungary PPEFor (7) |
2
|
3
|
Croatia PPEFor (4)Against (1) |
3
|
4
|
3
|
5
|
3
|
1
|
1
|
||||||
S&D |
145
|
Germany S&DFor (19) |
Italy S&DFor (26)Alessia Maria MOSCA, Andrea COZZOLINO, Brando BENIFEI, Cécile Kashetu KYENGE, Damiano ZOFFOLI, Daniele VIOTTI, David Maria SASSOLI, Elena GENTILE, Elly SCHLEIN, Enrico GASBARRA, Flavio ZANONATO, Goffredo Maria BETTINI, Isabella DE MONTE, Massimo PAOLUCCI, Mercedes BRESSO, Michela GIUFFRIDA, Nicola CAPUTO, Nicola DANTI, Patrizia TOIA, Pier Antonio PANZERI, Pina PICIERNO, Renata BRIANO, Renato SORU, Roberto GUALTIERI, Silvia COSTA, Simona BONAFÈ
|
United Kingdom S&DFor (17) |
2
|
Portugal S&DFor (6) |
3
|
4
|
Austria S&D |
Sweden S&D |
4
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
||||||||
ALDE |
57
|
2
|
France ALDEFor (6) |
2
|
1
|
1
|
Netherlands ALDEFor (7) |
Belgium ALDEFor (6) |
1
|
2
|
4
|
4
|
3
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
||||||||
Verts/ALE |
40
|
Germany Verts/ALEFor (10) |
Spain Verts/ALE |
5
|
United Kingdom Verts/ALEFor (5) |
2
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
||||||||||||||||
GUE/NGL |
36
|
Germany GUE/NGLFor (7) |
3
|
Spain GUE/NGLFor (6) |
France GUE/NGL |
1
|
4
|
3
|
1
|
3
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
||||||||||||||||
ECR |
50
|
Germany ECRAgainst (4)Abstain (1) |
1
|
2
|
United Kingdom ECRFor (13)Against (1) |
Poland ECRFor (1) |
2
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
||||||||||||||
NI |
6
|
2
|
3
|
1
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
EFDD |
32
|
1
|
Italy EFDDFor (9)Abstain (1) |
3
|
United Kingdom EFDDAgainst (14) |
2
|
1
|
1
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
ENF |
28
|
1
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
4
|
Amendments | Dossier |
183 |
2016/2329(INI)
2017/12/13
LIBE, FEMM
183 amendments...
Amendment 1 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 5 a (new) - having regard to the United Nations Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, adopted on 20 December 1993,
Amendment 10 #
Motion for a resolution Recital B B. whereas victims of violence and abuse are at risk of being subjected to secondary and repeated victimisation, retaliation and intimidation; whereas, therefore, providing them with the necessary protection, including across borders, depends to a great extent on the awareness of victims, society at large and all practitioners who come into contact with them;
Amendment 100 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 a (new) 13a. Calls on Member States to ensure that legal assistance and administrative support and guidance is provided to the victim during the entire EPO process;
Amendment 101 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 b (new) 13b. Points out that as part of the protection and complementary social work special attention needs to be paid to the children of victims of criminal acts and especially when at risk of sexual assault.
Amendment 102 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 Amendment 103 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14.
Amendment 104 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 Amendment 105 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Underlines that translation and interpretation services need to be available and free of charge for victims when a cross-border instrument in criminal matters such as the EPO is being executed; highlights, therefore, that all relevant documents are being translated into at least one language spoken by the victim and accessible to the victim after the process’ conclusion;
Amendment 106 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Underlines that translation and interpretation services need to be available and free of charge for victims when a cross-border instrument in criminal matters such as the EPO is being executed; underlines that these services need to be available during the entire EPO process;
Amendment 107 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15.
Amendment 108 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 a (new) 15a. Considers that, translation of EPOs into English beside the language of the executing state would speed up EPO issuing and acceptance;
Amendment 109 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Deplores the shortage of special measures implemented by the Member States for victims in vulnerable situations or victims with specific needs; considers that cuts in public spending often adversely affect the resources available for these special measures; calls, therefore, on the Member States to adopt special guidelines and measures that will facilitate the EPO for victims in vulnerable situations or victims with specific needs;
Amendment 11 #
Motion for a resolution Recital B a (new) Ba. whereas relevant information in regards to the European protection order might be difficult to access for both victims and relevant actors such as shelters;
Amendment 110 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Deplores the shortage of special measures implemented by the Member States for victims in vulnerable situations or victims with specific needs; calls, therefore, on the Member States, in cooperation with the Commission and relevant organisations working with victim protection, to adopt special guidelines and measures that will facilitate the EPO for victims in vulnerable situations or victims with specific needs;
Amendment 111 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Deplores the shortage of special measures implemented by the Member States for victims in vulnerable situations or victims with specific needs; calls, therefore, on the Member States to adopt special guidelines and measures that will facilitate the EPO for victims in vulnerable situations or victims with specific needs; stresses that special attention should be paid for child victims;
Amendment 112 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Deplores the shortage of special measures implemented by
Amendment 113 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 a (new) 16a. Points out that legal aid is vital in applying for and dealing with the procedures for an EPO. All victims in the EU must have free access to legal aid. Stresses that proving compliance with this requirement has to be one of the priorities of the report on application of the Directive due in January 2016 and which the Commission was yet to deliver.
Amendment 114 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 a (new) 16a. Highlights that, due to the increasing and dangerous trend of trafficking in human beings, the European Protection Order can be a very beneficial instrument for victims of human trafficking; therefore calls on the European Commission to incorporate the EPO within an EU strategy to combat human trafficking;
Amendment 115 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 a (new) 16a. Calls for staff, working with cases of gender-based violence, to receive adequate training considering the specific needs of women being victims of violence and to be allocated sufficient resources in order to prioritise gender-based violence;
Amendment 116 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 b (new) 16b. Urges the Member States and their relevant authorities to be structures as a safe haven for women reporting cases of gender-based violence without their perpetrator being informed until a legal procedure demands such measure;
Amendment 117 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to
Amendment 118 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to fix a clear and short timeframe of two weeks for the competent authorities of the Member States when issuing EPOs in order to avoid increasing the uncertainty of protected persons, and, for the sake of achieving the same goal, to instruct the competent authorities to provide sufficient information to the victims during the process of taking a decision on their EPO requests;
Amendment 119 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 a (new) 17a. Urges the Member States to distribute sufficient resources to authorities working with EPOs in order to facilitate an efficient system taking into account the situation of the victim; calls therefore on Member States to deal with any EPOs urgently and that every request shall be finalised no later than two weeks after being submitted;
Amendment 12 #
Motion for a resolution Recital C C. whereas the lack of provision of appropriate protection of a human being
Amendment 120 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 18 18. Calls on the Member States to take due account of the interest of the protected person by fully respecting the obligation not to inform the person causing danger of the location and other contact details of the protected person unless strictly necessary in order to
Amendment 121 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 18 a (new) 18a. Reiterates the vulnerable situation of the victim in the process of issuing an EPO and stresses therefore that whenever a situation requires that the perpetrator is being informed of any details regarding the EPO, the victim must be informed of that decision;
Amendment 122 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 18 a (new) 18a. Underlines the importance of envisaging special procedures to deal efficiently with cases where there are EPO procedures for different members of the family;
Amendment 123 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 19 19. Highlights the increasing efficiency of new technologies such as GPS monitoring systems and smartphone applications that trigger an alarm when danger is imminent as a means of improving the efficiency and adaptability of EPOs both within the issuing and the executing state; Is worried that only a limited number of member states use such new technologies;
Amendment 124 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 21 Amendment 125 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 21 Amendment 126 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 21 21. Calls on the Commission to monitor the implementation of this directive and launch without delay infringement proceedings against all Member States that breach it;
Amendment 127 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 22 22. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to carry out a thorough examination of possible ways of improving EPO-related legislation and practical support in order to guarantee the rights to international protection and to assistance and support enjoyed by victims of violence protected at national level; welcomes the obligation laid down by Istanbul Convention to set up state-wide 24/7 telephone helplines free of charge to provide advice to callers in relation to all forms of violence covered by the scope of the Convention; encourages the Member States to use this tool in relevant cases as well to provide victims with information related to the EPO;
Amendment 128 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 22 22. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to carry out a thorough examination of possible ways of improving and implementing more effectively EPO- related legislation and practical support in all EU Member States in order to guarantee the rights to international protection and to assistance and support enjoyed by victims of violence protected at national level;
Amendment 129 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 22 a (new) 22a. Encourages, in line with the oft repeated views of associations for victims of gender violence, the testing of procedures that change the traditional approach to how protection is viewed in most Member States. Rather than focusing on measures for victims, as is often the case, risk-avoidance techniques ought to include prevention, surveillance, control and monitoring of the persons inflicting harm, and that the preventive measures employed ought to include, as a priority, mandatory re-education for perpetrators;
Amendment 13 #
Motion for a resolution Recital C C. whereas the lack of provision of appropriate protection of a human being against gender-based violence comes at a cost and has
Amendment 130 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 22 a (new) 22a. Acknowledges the existence of e- justice portal run by the Commission with contributions from Member States; welcomes the Commission’s initiative to extend the existing “victims´ corner” within the e-justice portal and to comprise all relevant information concerning victims´ rights; highlights the need to design "victims ‘corner" as easy to use practical tool and information source which should be available in all EU official languages;
Amendment 131 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 22 b (new) 22b. Encourages the Member States to put in place a user-friendly website dedicated to victims rights which would also include EPO and which could be easily accessible via e.g. the national justice information portals;
Amendment 132 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 23 Amendment 133 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 23 Amendment 134 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 24 Amendment 135 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 24 Amendment 136 #
24. Calls on the Commission to launch a civil society monitoring and reporting call in order to improve the working of the EPO instrument in the Member States making to this end EU funds available to NGOs;
Amendment 137 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 25 Amendment 138 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 25 Amendment 139 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 25 25. Calls on the Commission to launch calls promoting research into the use of national and European protection
Amendment 14 #
Motion for a resolution Recital C C. whereas the lack of provision of appropriate protection of
Amendment 140 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 26 Amendment 141 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 26 Amendment 142 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 26 26. Calls on the Member States to step up their work with NGOs and to provide, with their involvement, human rights- based, service-oriented, practical and intersectional training courses for all public officials working with victims on a professional basis in relation to the EPO and who are key to the correct implementation of this directive; stresses that specific and regular training and courses on the EPOs for the police, the personnel of the competent national authorities
Amendment 143 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 26 26. Calls on the Member States to step up their work with NGOs and to provide, with their involvement, mandatory human rights-
Amendment 144 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 27 Amendment 145 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 27 27. Calls on the Member States, given the deeply rooted nature of misogyny and sexism in our societies and the increasing exposure of children and teenagers to violence online, to
Amendment 146 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 27 27. Calls on the Member States, given the increasing exposure of children and teenagers to violence online, to
Amendment 147 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 27 a (new) 27a. Highlights that new means of communication, via e.g. digital platforms, are being used as a new form of gender- based violence including also threats and harassments; calls therefore on the Member states to include these aspects when issuing and/or executing an EPO;
Amendment 148 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 27 a (new) 27a. Calls on the Member States to facilitate the issuance of European Protection Orders to protect family members living with a victim who is already protected by a European Protection Order;
Amendment 149 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 28 Amendment 15 #
Motion for a resolution Recital C a (new) Ca. whereas 60 % of those admitted to women's refuges in the Netherlands are immigrants, many of them Muslim, compared to 10% in 1983 (Trimbos Institute),
Amendment 150 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 28 a (new) 28a. Asks the Commission to designate an EU coordinator on Violence Against Women who would be responsible for the coordination, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of EU policies, instruments and measures to prevent and combat all forms of violence against women and girls and to act as representative of the EU to the Committee of the Parties to the Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence Against Women and Domestic Violence (Istanbul Convention);
Amendment 151 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 28 a (new) 28a. Gender-based and interpersonal violence being the reality of almost all of us, calls on the Commission to include the priority of safeguarding personal security and the protection of all individuals from gender-based and interpersonal violence in the European Agenda on Security.
Amendment 152 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 28 a (new) 28a. Calls on the Member States, that haven't done so, to ratify the Istanbul Convention and to the EU to conclude a broad accession to the Convention to prevent violence against women, combat impunity and protect victims;
Amendment 153 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 28 b (new) 28b. Calls on the Commission to present a Directive on Violence Against Women and to support Member States in the prevention and suppression of all forms of violence against women and girls and of gender-based violence;
Amendment 154 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 29 Amendment 155 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 29 29. Calls on the Commission to set up campaigns to encourage women to report any forms of violence on the basis of gender, together with country specific tools for the victims and guidelines on how to properly report any cases of violence, thereby improving the accuracy of data on gender-based violence;
Amendment 156 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 29 29. Calls on the Commission to set up campaigns to encourage women to report any forms of violence on the basis of gender,
Amendment 157 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 29 29.
Amendment 158 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 29 a (new) 29a. Calls on the Member States to put in place digital reporting platforms to facilitate the identification of gender- based violence;
Amendment 159 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 30 30. Calls on the Member States to take full responsibility for their citizens and launch long-term awareness-raising and intersectional sensitising campaigns on both gender-based violence and the available instruments of protection with the involvement of relevant NGOs;
Amendment 16 #
Motion for a resolution Recital C a (new) Ca. whereas preventing violence by investing in awareness-raising campaigns, education, training of professionals is a crucial element in combating gender-based violence;
Amendment 160 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 30 30. Calls on the Member States to launch long-term awareness-raising and
Amendment 161 #
30. Calls on the Member States to launch long-term awareness-raising, prevention and intersectional sensitising campaigns on both gender-based violence and the available instruments of protection with the involvement of relevant NGOs;
Amendment 162 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 31 Amendment 163 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 31 Amendment 164 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 31 a (new) 31a. Insists that collection of statistical data needs to be improved in order to assess the extent of the problem and the results of action to reduce gender-based violence, for which standardisation of EPO forms, standardisation and digitalisation of procedures, convergence of judicial frameworks on gender-based violence, and enhanced coordination are all essential;
Amendment 165 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 32 Amendment 166 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 32 Amendment 167 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 33 Amendment 168 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 33 a (new) 33a. Calls, as a matter of urgency, for action conducive to the progressive convergence of legislation on violent behaviour resulting in protection orders; attacks which target women in particular are a serious matter and should be punished as a crime in all Member States, and protection measures in cases of gender-based violence should also be issued by the courts;
Amendment 169 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 34 34. Welcomes the signing, on 13 June 2017, of the EU’s accession to the Istanbul Convention, which follows a holistic, comprehensive and coordinated approach, placing the rights of the victim at the centre
Amendment 17 #
Motion for a resolution Recital C b (new) Cb. whereas the Istanbul Convention obliges the parties to prevent gender violence and stereotypes through addressing the role of the media;
Amendment 170 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 35 35. Calls on the Member States to fully enforce the Istanbul Convention and to allocate adequate financial and human resources to preventing and combating violence against women and
Amendment 171 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 35 35. Calls on
Amendment 172 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 35 35. Calls on the Member States to ratify and fully enforce the Istanbul Convention and to allocate adequate financial and human resources to preventing and combating violence against women and gender-based violence, including by empowering women and girls, protecting victims and enabling them to be awarded compensation;
Amendment 173 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 37 Amendment 174 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 37 37. Underlines that the judicial and practical flaws in the implementation of this directive can be counteracted by the proper interplay
Amendment 175 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 37 37. Underlines that the judicial and practical flaws in the implementation of this directive can be counteracted by the proper interplay of the various EU victim- protection instruments, such as Directive 2012/29/EU of 25 October 2012 establishing minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime
Amendment 176 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 38 Amendment 177 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 39 Amendment 178 #
Amendment 179 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 39 Amendment 18 #
Motion for a resolution Recital D D. whereas one of the most important security aspects of every society is the protection of the personal integrity and freedom of every individual; whereas the European Agenda on Security does not include the safeguarding of personal safety and the protection of all individuals
Amendment 180 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 40 Amendment 181 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 40 Amendment 182 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 41 Amendment 183 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 41 41. Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the Council, the Commission
Amendment 19 #
Motion for a resolution Recital D D. whereas one of the most important security aspects of every society is the protection of the personal integrity and freedom of every individual; whereas the European Agenda on Security
Amendment 2 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 7 Amendment 20 #
Motion for a resolution Recital E E. whereas violence and physical, psychological and sexual abuse disproportionately affect women19 ; whereas one in three women in the EU has experienced physical and/or sexual violence since the age of 15; whereas the extent and severity of violence against women are often disregarded and trivialised in some Member States and there is still a worrying widespread tendency to blame the victims; whereas only about a third of women who are physically or sexually abused by their partners contact the authorities; _________________ 19 The FRA’s report entitled ‘Violence against women: an EU-wide survey. Main results report’ shows that one in three women (33 %) has experienced physical and/or sexual violence since the age of 15; one in five women (18 %) has experienced stalking and every second woman (55 %) has been confronted with one or more forms of sexual harassment. Given this, violence against women cannot be seen as a marginal issue that touches only on some women’s lives.
Amendment 21 #
Motion for a resolution Recital F F. whereas gender equality in all areas is a fundamental aspect of combating gender-based violence
Amendment 22 #
Motion for a resolution Recital F F. whereas gender equality in all areas is a fundamental aspect of combating gender-based violence and whereas only the authorities are able to promote, achieve and guarantee this;
Amendment 23 #
Motion for a resolution Recital F F. whereas ensuring gender equality in all policy areas is a fundamental
Amendment 24 #
F. whereas gender equality in all areas is a fundamental aspect of combating gender-based violence, both in Europe and in the rest of the world;
Amendment 25 #
Motion for a resolution Recital F F. whereas gender equality in all areas is a fundamental aspect of combating
Amendment 26 #
Motion for a resolution Recital G Amendment 27 #
Motion for a resolution Recital G G. whereas the Istanbul Convention stipulates that all of its provisions, in particular measures to protect the rights of victims, shall be secured without discrimination on any ground; whereas the implementation of the Istanbul Convention will help overcome the challenges raised by EPO by providing a coherent European legal framework to prevent and combat violence against women;
Amendment 28 #
Motion for a resolution Recital G G. whereas the Istanbul Convention stipulates that all of its provisions, in particular measures to protect the rights of victims, shall be secured without discrimination on any ground; whereas the fact that some Member States have not yet ratified this Convention stands in the way of its full application throughout the whole of the EU;
Amendment 29 #
Motion for a resolution Recital G G. whereas the Istanbul Convention stipulates that all of its provisions, in particular measures to protect the rights of victims, shall be secured without discrimination on any ground and explicitly calls its signatories to recognise stalking as a criminal offence (article 34);
Amendment 3 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 9 Amendment 30 #
Motion for a resolution Recital G G. whereas the Istanbul Convention signed on behalf of the EU, as well as by all Member States, stipulates that all of its provisions, in particular measures to protect the rights of victims, shall be secured without discrimination on any ground;
Amendment 31 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas, in order to reduce the estimated number of unreported cases of violence, Member States must put in place and reinforce instruments of protection for
Amendment 32 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas, in order to reduce the estimated number of unreported cases of violence, Member States must put in place and reinforce instruments of protection for women to feel safe and to be able to report gender-based violence, for example the provision of shelters providing medical and forensic support, psychological counselling and legal assistance;
Amendment 33 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas, in order to reduce
Amendment 34 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas, in order to reduce the estimated number of unreported cases of violence, Member States must put in place and reinforce instruments of detection and protection for women to feel safe and to be able to report gender-based violence;
Amendment 35 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas, in order to reduce the estimated number of unreported cases of violence, Member States must put in place and reinforce instruments of protection for women to feel safe and to be able to report
Amendment 36 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H a (new) Ha. whereas violence against women often occurs domestically where women occasionally are in a position of dependency; whereas the relevant authorities must have structures creating a safe haven for women being victims of gender-based violence;
Amendment 37 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H a (new) Ha. whereas protection orders are issued in order to protect a person against any act endangering their life, physical or psychological integrity or dignity; whereas a wide variety of protection orders exist across EU Member States;
Amendment 38 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H b (new) Hb. whereas many victims of domestic violence do not request protection orders because they are reluctant to take part in criminal proceedings;
Amendment 39 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H c (new) Hc. whereas freedom of movement in the EU entails that people frequently move around from one country to another, which leads to many situations in which persons in need of protection require EU-wide support;
Amendment 4 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 9 a (new) - having regard to the signing of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence (Istanbul Convention) by all Member States,
Amendment 40 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H d (new) Hd. whereas the rationale behind the creation of a protection order that is valid EU-wide was based on the necessity both to respect the right of victims and potential victims to enjoy freedom of movement and to ensure their continued protection when moving;
Amendment 41 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I Amendment 42 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I I. whereas awareness-raising campaigns and sensitisation programmes to combat the trivialisation of domestic
Amendment 43 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I a (new) Ia. whereas there is a generalised lack of awareness of the existence of the EPO which has negatively impacted its implementation;
Amendment 44 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J J. whereas in 2010, when the EPO was proposed by the European Council, 118 000 women residing in the EU were covered by protection measures related to
Amendment 45 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J a (new) Ja. whereas NGOs often play a vital part in many member states in supporting victims;
Amendment 46 #
Motion for a resolution Recital K a (new) Ka. whereas the full implementation of EPO is essential to safeguard victims´ rights and freedoms, particularly the right to freedom of movement and residence;
Amendment 47 #
Motion for a resolution Recital L L. whereas, particularly in cases of violence, some Member States issue protection measures on the basis of criminal proceedings, while others issue protection
Amendment 48 #
Motion for a resolution Recital M a (new) Ma. whereas there is a lack of awareness among victims benefiting of national protection measures of the possibility of requesting an EPO;
Amendment 49 #
Motion for a resolution Recital M a (new) Ma. whereas the different judicial systems in the Member States could be considered to hamper the number of issued EPOs;
Amendment 5 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 28 - having regard to the European Parliamentary Research Service’s European Implementation Assessment (PE 603.272) of Directive 2011/99/EU
Amendment 50 #
Motion for a resolution Recital N N. whereas the majority of Member States have no registry system to collect data on EPOs, nor is there a European central registry system to collect all relevant EU data; whereas insufficient data makes it hard to assess the implementation of the EPO and to address shortcomings in legislation or implementation;
Amendment 51 #
Motion for a resolution Recital O a (new) Oa. whereas the issuing of an EPO and its content is especially sensitive for the victim and must be understood thereof; whereas victims of violence are put under a lot of pressure and should therefore be able to rely on relevant authorities to be efficient and urgent in dealing with their requests;
Amendment 52 #
Motion for a resolution Recital O a (new) Oa. whereas there is a strong link between the functioning of the EPO and the minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime established through Directive 2012/29/EU;
Amendment 53 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 1 1. Calls on the Member States to clearly condemn and commit to eradicate all forms of gender-based violence;
Amendment 54 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 1 1. Calls on the Member States to clearly condemn
Amendment 55 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 1 1. Calls on the Member States to
Amendment 56 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 1 1. Calls on the Member States to clearly condemn
Amendment 57 #
1a. Calls on the Member States and the Commission to mainstream gender in all policies, particularly those where there may be a link with raising awareness about and detecting violence against women, and protecting and safeguarding the integrity of victims;
Amendment 58 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 2 2. Acknowledges that all Member States, which are bound by the EPO Directive, have notified the Commission of its transposition into national law;
Amendment 59 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Notes with concern that, since the transposition of the EPO Directive, only seven EPOs have been i
Amendment 6 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 30 a (new) - having regard to the European Parliament Resolution of 12 September 2017 on EU accession to the Istanbul Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence;
Amendment 60 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Notes with concern that, since the transposition of the EPO Directive, only seven EPOs have been issued by the Member States, although thousands of national protection
Amendment 61 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Notes
Amendment 62 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. Stresses that, in line with the assessment report drawn up by the European Parliamentary Research Service, the first reason for the differing levels of use of national and European protection orders is that victims and many professionals are unaware of the possibilities the Directive offers. Encourages, consequently, the setting in motion of dissemination campaigns targeting potential victims, and especially women for whom national protection orders are in force, legal operators, professionals involved in administration of justice, police officers, and members of the basic social services and emergency services who are the first to have dealings with victims.
Amendment 63 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 Amendment 64 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Deplores that the Commission did not submit a report to Parliament and Council on the application of the EPO Directive by 11 January 2016; calls on the Commission to meet its reporting obligations as set out in the directive and to include in its report a mapping of national protection measures, an overview of training activities and awareness campaigns taking place in Member States;
Amendment 65 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Deplores that the Commission did not submit a report to Parliament and Council on the application of the EPO Directive by 11 January 2016;
Amendment 66 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. Is aware of the positive effect the establishment of the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice may have on the cross-border protection of victims; considers that the EPO has the potential to be an effective instrument to protect victims in a modern world characterized by high mobility and lack of internal borders;
Amendment 67 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 b (new) 4b. Considers that, in order to fulfil its potential, the protection order must be as fast, effective and automatic as possible and involve minimum bureaucracy;
Amendment 68 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Recalls the obligation for the executing state to recognise the EPO with the same
Amendment 69 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5.
Amendment 7 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas any form
Amendment 70 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 a (new) 5a. Recommends for this establishing a specific period within which the PDO shall be recognised and a procedure for notifying with utmost priority incidents that may affect people under protection. Notification of these incidents is key to ensuring equivalent protection measures in both the issuing and executing state;
Amendment 71 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 a (new) 5a. Calls in this respect for an obligation for relevant authorities to inform people living in the country on their rights as victims, including the European protection when reporting cases of gender-based violence;
Amendment 72 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Is concerned that there is a significant gap between coordination and communication among the Member States when an EPO is executed; calls on the Member States to improve and
Amendment 73 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Is concerned that there is a significant gap between coordination and communication among the Member States when an EPO is executed; calls on the Member States to improve and jointly enhance cooperation and communication in relation to the EPO as this would set in motion much more efficient procedures and simultaneous cross-border action among the Member States;
Amendment 74 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Call for one standard form, valid in both criminal and civil cases and in all Member States, to be designed and used in applying for and recognising protection orders. A digital management system shall be employed in addition to facilitate coordination, standardise data collected and speed up both management of the orders and the preparation of operational statistics at EU level.
Amendment 75 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Urges the Member States to increase the level of cooperation in order to ensure a well-functioning system of communication between the issuing and executing Member State to decrease the numbers of EPOs being rejected;
Amendment 76 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Calls on the Member States to set up a National Registry System of EPOs with the aim of collecting data, as well as to improve the exchange of information with the Commission and the Member States; calls on the Member States to collect and to communicate regularly to the Commission data related to the number of European protection orders requested, issued and enforced, as well as information on the types of crimes;
Amendment 77 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Calls on the Member States to set up a National Registry System of EPOs with the aim of collecting data, as well as to improve the exchange of information with the Commission and the Member States; calls on Member States to collect gender disaggregated data and data related to the type of crime the EPO is giving protection from;
Amendment 78 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Calls on the Member States to set up a computerised National Registry System of EPOs with the aim of collecting data, as well as to improve the exchange of information with the Commission and the Member States;
Amendment 79 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7.
Amendment 8 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas any forms of violence against a human being are a direct violation of their human dignity, which is the very basis of all fundamental human rights and therefore must be respected and protected; whereas violence against women is a brutal form of discrimination and a human and fundamental rights violation;
Amendment 80 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 Amendment 81 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Calls on the Commission to set up a European Registry System to collect information on EPOs from all Member States; in this regard encourages the Member States to play an active role in cooperation with the Commission;
Amendment 82 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Calls on the Commission to set up a European Registry System to collect information on EPOs
Amendment 83 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Calls on the Commission to set up a computerised European Registry System to collect information on EPOs from all Member States;
Amendment 84 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8.
Amendment 85 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to publish the full list of competent authorities responsible for issuing and recognising EPOs and of central authorities transmitting and receiving EPOs in the Member States, and to make the list easily accessible to enable protected persons and victim support organisations to request EPOs or to settle related issues;
Amendment 86 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to publish the full list of competent authorities responsible for issuing and recognising EPOs and of central authorities transmitting and receiving EPOs in the Member States, and to make the list easily accessible to enable protected persons and victim support organisations to request EPOs or to settle related issues;
Amendment 87 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to publish the full list of competent authorities responsible for issuing and recognising EPOs and of
Amendment 88 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 10 Amendment 89 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 10 10. Calls on the Commission to foster all forms of exchange of good practices and cooperation between Member States as well as between Member States and civil society in order to safeguard the appropriate functioning of EPOs and provide more information about the possibilities of making use of them;
Amendment 9 #
Motion for a resolution Recital B B. whereas victims of violence and abuse are at risk of being subjected to secondary victimisation, retaliation and intimidation; whereas, therefore, providing them with the necessary protection, including across borders, depends to a great extent on the awareness of victims, society at large and all practitioners who come into contact with them, as well as on better implementation of legislative framework provisions and more effective media coverage of programmes to combat violence;
Amendment 90 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Stresses that victims of crime who have or would consider obtaining a national protection order need to be informed and reminded of the possibility of requesting an EPO during criminal proceedings; stresses that the protected person should not have to bear financial costs when he or she requests the issuing of a European Protection Order;
Amendment 91 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Stresses that victims of crime who
Amendment 92 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Stresses that victims of crime who have or would consider obtaining a national protection order need to be, preferably both orally and in writing informed and reminded of the possibility of requesting an EPO during criminal proceedings;
Amendment 93 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Stresses that victims of crime who have or would consider obtaining a national protection order need to be automatically informed and reminded of the possibility of
Amendment 94 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Calls on the Member States to conduct an individual assessment, with a gender-sensitive approach, in relation to the provision of assistance and support measures when
Amendment 95 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12.
Amendment 96 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Deplores the lack of access to justice and legal aid for victims of all types of crime in some Member States which results in poor information provided to the victim of the possibility of requesting an EPO; reiterates that this affects rural areas especially, for which reason it asks Member States for more manpower to detect violence, particularly against women, and protection them in rural areas;
Amendment 97 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Deplores the lack of access to justice and legal aid for victims of all types of crime in some Member States which results in poor information provided to the victim of the possibility of requesting an EPO; considers that the provision of adequate information to protected persons on the EPO is crucial for the use and effectiveness of the instrument, both at the stage of issuing and enforcement;
Amendment 98 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Deplores the lack of access to justice and legal aid for victims of all types of crime in some Member States which results in poor information provided to the victim of the possibility of requesting an EPO and notes that ways must therefore be found of funding information programmes throughout the EU;
Amendment 99 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 a (new) 13a. Encourages the Member States to notify protected persons of additional social assistance resources available in the host state, such as family allowances, accommodation, etc., as these measures lie outside the scope of the EPO.
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