BETA


2020/2070(INI) Maximising the energy efficiency potential of the EU building stock

Progress: Procedure completed

RoleCommitteeRapporteurShadows
Lead ITRE CUFFE Ciarán (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE) WEISS Pernille (icon: EPP EPP), KUMPULA-NATRI Miapetra (icon: S&D S&D), MIHAYLOVA Iskra (icon: Renew Renew), TOVAGLIERI Isabella (icon: ID ID), ROOS Robert (icon: ECR ECR), PEREIRA Sandra (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL)
Committee Opinion ENVI SPYRAKI Maria (icon: EPP EPP) Joëlle MÉLIN (icon: ID ID), Manuel BOMPARD (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL), Claudia GAMON (icon: RE RE)
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 54

Events

2021/02/11
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2020/09/17
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2020/09/17
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 526 votes to 77, with 94 abstentions, a resolution on maximising the energy efficiency potential of the EU building stock.

Buildings account for approximately 40% of the EU's energy consumption and 36% of its CO2 emissions. A major ‘renovation wave’ is of major importance to achieve the EU's goal of achieving zero net greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.

Rising renovation rates of almost 3% and the renovation of 210 million existing buildings could create up to 2 million jobs in the construction sector, which accounts for around 9% of EU GDP and is an important part of the EU's recovery strategy from the COVID-19 crisis.

Neighbourhoods and communities

Parliament underlined the role that energy districts and communities, as well as other actors such as local and regional authorities or SMEs, play in integrated regeneration programmes. It stressed the role of citizens in the renovation of the residential housing stock and the importance of developing efficient tools, establishing good practices and making all possible information and knowledge available at local level, including the possibilities offered by technology (including smart metering).

Parliament called for the creation of one-stop-shops for building renovation that would serve as advisory tools in a transparent and accessible way, fostering the aggregation of projects and replicable models, providing information on third-party financing, coordinating and accompanying renovations, and offering capacity building for municipalities.

The Commission is invited to adopt a strategy to facilitate integrated renovation programmes at EU level and to set up platforms, as foreseen in the communication on the European Green Deal, and to make them a key priority of the integrated renovation programmes.

With fuel poverty in the EU affecting almost 50 million households, Members stressed that one of the main objectives of the renovation wave should be to eradicate fuel poverty.

Funding

The resolution stated that at least EUR 75 billion a year in EU financial incentives alone is needed to ensure that Europe's buildings are sufficiently energy-efficient by 2050.

In this context, Members called for energy efficiency renovations to be prioritised in each of the relevant EU funds and ask the co-legislators to provide the necessary funding for the European Economic Recovery Plan. They called on the EU institutions to ensure that the respective funds of the new MFF prioritise dedicated amounts for energy efficiency and building renovations, with clear conditions and timeframes, including technical assistance, to ensure adequate absorption rates.

In the context of the post-COVID-19 recovery and its impact on public and private finances, financing mechanisms shall prioritise deep stage renovations aimed at achieving the climate-neutral targets set for 2050.

Construction technologies and building materials

Parliament called on the Commission to support research and development programmes to create efficient construction materials. It called for new approaches to prefabrication and serial renovation to be developed and by neighbourhood in order to reduce costs and create jobs. It also stressed the importance of flexibility in the choice of technologies used for renovation and construction.

The Commission and Member States are invited to promote the integration of renewable energy in the construction sector. The recovery and recycling of construction materials, life-cycle assessment and consideration of embodied energy must therefore be streamlined into EU legislation.

Members stressed the need to encourage consumers to replace old inefficient heating and cooling technologies with modern solutions. Member States shall draw up a roadmap for scrapping fossil fuel heating and cooling technologies as part of their national programmes.

Standards, skills and healthy buildings

Given the low rate of deep renovation, estimated at 0.2%, Members suggested that priority should be given to deep renovation, including staged renovation of the worst performing buildings, including setting minimum energy performance standards. They called for the introduction of a building renovation passport to track continuous improvements and monitor the extent of renovation. They also stressed that building renovation projects should always result in healthy buildings.

Parliament stressed the potential of the Just Transition Fund within the context of the COVID-19 post-crisis recovery plan for training and qualification of workers in the construction and renovation sectors. The Commission is invited (i) to launch an EU skills and information initiative in the renovation and construction sector; (ii) to develop a legislative framework for the introduction of minimum energy performance standards (MEPS) for existing buildings, to be progressively tightened over time.

Digitalisation

Parliament highlighted the role of digitalisation and data in accelerating the planning, implementation, control and monitoring of the renovation plans’ results, as well as for a more efficient planning and management of energy.

Members considered that smart meters and online applications increase energy efficiency and empower consumers, but regulatory safeguards are needed to protect housing and consumer rights.

Renovation wave

Convinced that the renovation wave can play an important role in a sustainable recovery and can be a central element of any post-COVID-19 recovery plan, Parliament called on Member States to comply with their legal obligations under the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive and to submit the long-term renovation strategies for which they are lagging behind.

Convinced that the renovation wave offers an opportunity to achieve energy-efficiency and climate-neutral building stock by 2050 and that it may mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 crisis by stimulating national and local economies by promoting quality and essential jobs in the construction and renewable energy sectors.

The Commission is invited to: (i) ensure the implementation of the measures foreseen in the revised Energy Performance of Buildings Directive; (ii) place the principle of the primacy of energy efficiency at the centre of the renovation process of the Union's building stock; (iii) enshrine the renovation’s wave into new and revised EU legislation and to review the climate and energy targets for 2030 to put the legislation on a trajectory towards climate neutrality.

Documents
2020/09/17
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2020/07/13
   EP - Committee report tabled for plenary
Details

The Committee on Industry, Research and Energy adopted an own-initiative report by Ciarán CUFFE (Greens/EFA, IE) on maximising the energy efficiency potential of the EU building stock.

Buildings account for approximately 40% of the EU's energy consumption and 36% of its CO2 emissions. Their thorough renovation is of major importance for achieving the EU's objective of achieving zero net greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.

Members believe that the following aspects are key to successfully generating a ‘renovation wave’ that would improve the lives of citizens, contribute to the quality of buildings and help achieve the EU’s climate ambitions.

Neighbourhoods and communities

The report stressed the important role that citizens play in the renovation of the residential building stock and the importance of developing effective tools, best practices and making all possible information and knowledge available at local level, including the opportunities offered by technology (including smart meters).

As fuel poverty in the EU affects almost 50 million households, Members believe that energy-efficient buildings should benefit all citizens, especially the most vulnerable.

The report called for the creation of one-stop-shops for building renovation that would serve as advisory tools in a transparent and accessible way, fostering the aggregation of projects and replicable models, providing information on third-party financing, coordinating and accompanying renovations, and offering capacity building for municipalities.

Members highlighted the active involvement throughout the process of local actors such as energy communities, consumer organisations, local business associations, including in the construction sector, and housing cooperatives.

The Commission is invited to adopt a strategy to facilitate integrated renovation programmes at EU level and to set up platforms, as foreseen in the communication on the European Green Deal, and to make them a key priority of the integrated renovation programmes.

Funding

The report says that at least EUR 75 billion a year in EU financial incentives alone is needed to ensure that Europe's buildings are sufficiently energy-efficient by 2050.

In this context, Members called for energy efficiency renovations to be prioritised in each of the relevant EU funds and ask the co-legislators to provide the necessary funding for the European Economic Recovery Plan. They called on the EU institutions to ensure that the respective funds of the new MFF prioritise dedicated amounts for energy efficiency and building renovations, with clear conditions and timeframes, including technical assistance, to ensure adequate absorption rates.

The Commission is invited, inter alia , to study the feasibility of dedicating revenues from the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) to energy efficiency actions and to amend EU state aid rules, including for SME investments, in order to create a favourable framework to encourage integrated renovation programmes.

Construction technologies and building materials

Members called on the Commission to support research and development programmes to create efficient construction materials. The report called for new approaches to prefabrication and serial renovation to be developed and by neighbourhood in order to reduce costs and create jobs. It also stressed the importance of flexibility in the choice of technologies used for renovation and construction.

The Commission and Member States are invited to promote the integration of renewable energy in the construction sector. The recovery and recycling of construction materials, life-cycle assessment and consideration of embodied energy must therefore be streamlined into EU legislation.

Standards, skills and healthy buildings

Given the low rate of deep renovation, estimated at 0.2%, Members suggested that priority should be given to deep renovation, including staged renovation of the worst performing buildings, including setting minimum energy performance standards. They called for the introduction of a building renovation passport to track continuous improvements and monitor the extent of renovation. They also stressed that building renovation projects should always result in healthy buildings.

The report stressed the potential of the Just Transition Fund within the context of the COVID-19 post-crisis recovery plan for training and qualification of workers in the construction and renovation sectors. The Commission is invited (i) to launch an EU skills and information initiative in the renovation and construction sector; (ii) to develop a legislative framework for the introduction of minimum energy performance standards (MEPS) for existing buildings, to be progressively tightened over time.

Digitalisation

The report highlighted the role of digitalisation and data in accelerating the planning, implementation, control and monitoring of the renovation plans’ results, as well as for a more efficient planning and management of energy. Members considered that smart meters and online applications increase energy efficiency and empower consumers, but regulatory safeguards are needed to protect housing and consumer rights.

Renovation wave

Members are convinced that the renovation wave offers an opportunity to achieve energy-efficiency and climate-neutral building stock by 2050 and that it may mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 crisis by stimulating national and local economies by promoting quality and essential jobs in the construction and renewable energy sectors.

The Commission is invited to: (i) ensure the implementation of the measures foreseen in the revised Energy Performance of Buildings Directive; (ii) place the principle of the primacy of energy efficiency at the centre of the renovation process of the Union's building stock; (iii) enshrine the renovation’s wave into new and revised EU legislation and to review the climate and energy targets for 2030 to put the legislation on a trajectory towards climate neutrality.

Documents
2020/07/06
   EP - Vote in committee
2020/06/29
   EP - Committee opinion
Documents
2020/05/27
   EP - Committee referral announced in Parliament
2020/05/14
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2020/04/28
   EP - Committee draft report
Documents
2020/04/20
   EP - SPYRAKI Maria (EPP) appointed as rapporteur in ENVI
2020/02/07
   EP - CUFFE Ciarán (Verts/ALE) appointed as rapporteur in ITRE

Documents

Votes

A9-0134/2020 - Ciarán Cuffe - § 42/1 #

2020/09/16 Outcome: +: 594, 0: 85, -: 11
DE IT FR ES RO PL SE NL PT HU BE CZ AT EL BG SK IE FI LT SI HR LV CY DK MT EE LU
Total
95
75
79
59
29
50
21
28
20
20
21
21
19
20
17
14
12
14
11
8
11
8
6
14
6
7
5
icon: PPE PPE
181

Latvia PPE

2
2

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Malta PPE

2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2
icon: S&D S&D
143

Greece S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1
icon: Renew Renew
96

Italy Renew

For (1)

1

Hungary Renew

2

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Slovakia Renew

2

Ireland Renew

2

Finland Renew

3

Lithuania Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

2

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3

Luxembourg Renew

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
68

Spain Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

3

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
38

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Portugal GUE/NGL

3

Belgium GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Denmark GUE/NGL

1
icon: ID ID
75

Netherlands ID

Against (1)

1

Czechia ID

2

Austria ID

3

Finland ID

2

Denmark ID

Against (1)

1

Estonia ID

Abstain (1)

1
icon: NI NI
28

Germany NI

2

Netherlands NI

1

Hungary NI

1

Slovakia NI

For (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Croatia NI

2
icon: ECR ECR
61

Germany ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

4

Greece ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Lithuania ECR

1

Croatia ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Latvia ECR

For (1)

Abstain (1)

2

A9-0134/2020 - Ciarán Cuffe - § 42/2 #

2020/09/16 Outcome: +: 510, -: 170, 0: 10
DE ES FR RO PT SE EL DK BG AT IE FI BE LT SK SI HR MT IT LU LV EE CY CZ NL HU PL
Total
95
59
79
29
20
21
20
14
17
19
12
14
21
11
14
8
11
6
75
5
8
7
6
21
28
20
50
icon: S&D S&D
143

Greece S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

2
icon: PPE PPE
181

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Malta PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Latvia PPE

2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Cyprus PPE

For (1)

Against (1)

2
icon: Renew Renew
96

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Ireland Renew

2

Finland Renew

3

Lithuania Renew

2

Slovakia Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

2

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Italy Renew

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Renew

For (1)

1

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3

Hungary Renew

2
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
68

Spain Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Denmark Verts/ALE

2

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
38

Portugal GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Belgium GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Czechia GUE/NGL

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

For (1)

1
icon: NI NI
28

Germany NI

2

Slovakia NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Croatia NI

2

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Hungary NI

1
icon: ECR ECR
61

Germany ECR

Against (1)

1
3

Greece ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

2

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Latvia ECR

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Netherlands ECR

4
icon: ID ID
75

Denmark ID

For (1)

1

Austria ID

3

Finland ID

2

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Czechia ID

Against (2)

2

Netherlands ID

Against (1)

1

A9-0134/2020 - Ciarán Cuffe - Résolution #

2020/09/17 Outcome: +: 526, 0: 94, -: 77
DE FR ES IT RO HU PT SE EL DK NL BG AT IE SK BE FI HR LT LV SI MT LU EE CY CZ PL
Total
94
79
59
75
31
21
21
21
21
14
29
17
19
12
14
21
14
12
11
8
8
6
6
7
6
20
51
icon: PPE PPE
185

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Latvia PPE

2

Malta PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1
2
icon: S&D S&D
144

Greece S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Estonia S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

2
icon: Renew Renew
98

Italy Renew

For (1)

1

Hungary Renew

2

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Ireland Renew

2

Slovakia Renew

2

Finland Renew

3

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Lithuania Renew

2

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Slovenia Renew

2

Luxembourg Renew

2

Estonia Renew

3
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
67

Spain Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Denmark Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Finland Verts/ALE

3

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Czechia Verts/ALE

3
icon: NI NI
29

Germany NI

Abstain (1)

2

Hungary NI

1

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Slovakia NI

Abstain (1)

2
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
38

Portugal GUE/NGL

4

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

3

Belgium GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Czechia GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1
icon: ID ID
75

Denmark ID

For (1)

1

Netherlands ID

Against (1)

1

Austria ID

3

Finland ID

2

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Czechia ID

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
61

Germany ECR

Against (1)

1
3

Greece ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

Abstain (1)

4

Bulgaria ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Latvia ECR

2
AmendmentsDossier
514 2020/2070(INI)
2020/05/13 ENVI 128 amendments...
source: 650.699
2020/05/14 ITRE 386 amendments...
source: 652.316

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

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/oeil/spdoc.do?i=53580&j=0&l=en
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Confederal Group of the European United Left - Nordic Green Left
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The Left group in the European Parliament - GUE/NGL
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procedure/Modified legal basis
Rules of Procedure EP 159
procedure/Other legal basis
Rules of Procedure EP 159
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Awaiting Parliament's vote
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Procedure completed
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type
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body
EP
events/2/summary
  • The Committee on Industry, Research and Energy adopted an own-initiative report by Ciarán CUFFE (Greens/EFA, IE) on maximising the energy efficiency potential of the EU building stock.
  • Buildings account for approximately 40% of the EU's energy consumption and 36% of its CO2 emissions. Their thorough renovation is of major importance for achieving the EU's objective of achieving zero net greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.
  • Members believe that the following aspects are key to successfully generating a ‘renovation wave’ that would improve the lives of citizens, contribute to the quality of buildings and help achieve the EU’s climate ambitions.
  • Neighbourhoods and communities
  • The report stressed the important role that citizens play in the renovation of the residential building stock and the importance of developing effective tools, best practices and making all possible information and knowledge available at local level, including the opportunities offered by technology (including smart meters).
  • As fuel poverty in the EU affects almost 50 million households, Members believe that energy-efficient buildings should benefit all citizens, especially the most vulnerable.
  • The report called for the creation of one-stop-shops for building renovation that would serve as advisory tools in a transparent and accessible way, fostering the aggregation of projects and replicable models, providing information on third-party financing, coordinating and accompanying renovations, and offering capacity building for municipalities.
  • Members highlighted the active involvement throughout the process of local actors such as energy communities, consumer organisations, local business associations, including in the construction sector, and housing cooperatives.
  • The Commission is invited to adopt a strategy to facilitate integrated renovation programmes at EU level and to set up platforms, as foreseen in the communication on the European Green Deal, and to make them a key priority of the integrated renovation programmes.
  • Funding
  • The report says that at least EUR 75 billion a year in EU financial incentives alone is needed to ensure that Europe's buildings are sufficiently energy-efficient by 2050.
  • In this context, Members called for energy efficiency renovations to be prioritised in each of the relevant EU funds and ask the co-legislators to provide the necessary funding for the European Economic Recovery Plan. They called on the EU institutions to ensure that the respective funds of the new MFF prioritise dedicated amounts for energy efficiency and building renovations, with clear conditions and timeframes, including technical assistance, to ensure adequate absorption rates.
  • The Commission is invited, inter alia , to study the feasibility of dedicating revenues from the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) to energy efficiency actions and to amend EU state aid rules, including for SME investments, in order to create a favourable framework to encourage integrated renovation programmes.
  • Construction technologies and building materials
  • Members called on the Commission to support research and development programmes to create efficient construction materials. The report called for new approaches to prefabrication and serial renovation to be developed and by neighbourhood in order to reduce costs and create jobs. It also stressed the importance of flexibility in the choice of technologies used for renovation and construction.
  • The Commission and Member States are invited to promote the integration of renewable energy in the construction sector. The recovery and recycling of construction materials, life-cycle assessment and consideration of embodied energy must therefore be streamlined into EU legislation.
  • Standards, skills and healthy buildings
  • Given the low rate of deep renovation, estimated at 0.2%, Members suggested that priority should be given to deep renovation, including staged renovation of the worst performing buildings, including setting minimum energy performance standards. They called for the introduction of a building renovation passport to track continuous improvements and monitor the extent of renovation. They also stressed that building renovation projects should always result in healthy buildings.
  • The report stressed the potential of the Just Transition Fund within the context of the COVID-19 post-crisis recovery plan for training and qualification of workers in the construction and renovation sectors. The Commission is invited (i) to launch an EU skills and information initiative in the renovation and construction sector; (ii) to develop a legislative framework for the introduction of minimum energy performance standards (MEPS) for existing buildings, to be progressively tightened over time.
  • Digitalisation
  • The report highlighted the role of digitalisation and data in accelerating the planning, implementation, control and monitoring of the renovation plans’ results, as well as for a more efficient planning and management of energy. Members considered that smart meters and online applications increase energy efficiency and empower consumers, but regulatory safeguards are needed to protect housing and consumer rights.
  • Renovation wave
  • Members are convinced that the renovation wave offers an opportunity to achieve energy-efficiency and climate-neutral building stock by 2050 and that it may mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 crisis by stimulating national and local economies by promoting quality and essential jobs in the construction and renewable energy sectors.
  • The Commission is invited to: (i) ensure the implementation of the measures foreseen in the revised Energy Performance of Buildings Directive; (ii) place the principle of the primacy of energy efficiency at the centre of the renovation process of the Union's building stock; (iii) enshrine the renovation’s wave into new and revised EU legislation and to review the climate and energy targets for 2030 to put the legislation on a trajectory towards climate neutrality.
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ENVI
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2020-10-20T00:00:00
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2020-09-14T00:00:00
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  • ITRE/9/02540
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Old
Preparatory phase in Parliament
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