Committees

Role	Committee	Start	End
Substitute of	Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality	2024/07/19
Substitute of	Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection	2024/07/19
Vice-Chair of	Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	2024/07/23

Delegations

Role	Delegation	Start	End
Substitute of	Delegation to the EU-Moldova Parliamentary Association Committee	2024/09/19
Member of	Delegation to the Euronest Parliamentary Assembly	2024/09/19

Contact

Email

• [javascript protected email address]

Brussels

• Phone: 003222845394
• Fax:
• Office: Bât. ALTIERO SPINELLI 11G246
• Full Address
  • City: Bruxelles/Brussel
  • Zip: B-1047
  • Street: 60, rue Wiertz / Wiertzstraat 60

Strasbourg

• Phone: 0033388175394
• Fax:
• Office: Bât. LOUISE WEISS T08133
• Full Address
  • City: Strasbourg
  • Zip: CS 91024 - F-67070
  • Street: 1, avenue du Président Robert Schuman

Rapporteur

Type	Dossier	Committee	Title
Responsible Committee Shadow	2024/0035(COD)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material. Recast
Responsible Committee Shadow	2023/2501(RSP)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	Resolution on the adequacy of the protection afforded by the EU-US Data Privacy Framework
Responsible Committee Shadow	2023/0441(CNS)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	Consular protection for unrepresented citizens of the Union in third countries
Responsible Committee Shadow	2023/0143(COD)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	Amending Council Decision 2009/917/JHA, as regards its alignment with Union rules on the protection of personal data
Responsible Committee Shadow	2021/2594(RSP)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	Resolution on the adequate protection of personal data by the United Kingdom
Joint Responsible Committee	2021/0395(COD)	['JURI', 'LIBE']	Digitalisation of cross-border judicial cooperation (amendment of certain directives and framework decisions)
Joint Responsible Committee	2021/0394(COD)	['JURI', 'LIBE']	Digitalisation of cross-border judicial cooperation
Responsible Committee	2021/0009(COD)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	European Investigation Order in criminal matters: alignment with Union rules on the protection of personal data
Responsible Committee Shadow	2020/2789(RSP)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	Resolution on the ruling of the CJEU of 16 July 2020 - Data Protection Commissioner v Facebook Ireland Limited and Maximillian Schrems
Committee Opinion	2020/2217(INI)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	A European strategy for data
Joint Responsible Committee Shadow	2020/2035(INL)	['FEMM', 'LIBE']	Combating Gender-based Violence: Cyberviolence
Responsible Committee Shadow	2020/2022(INI)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	Digital Services Act and fundamental rights issues posed
Responsible Committee Shadow	2018/0331(COD)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	Preventing the dissemination of terrorist content online
Responsible Committee Shadow	2018/0330B(COD)	LIBE Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs	European Border and Coast Guard: false and authentic documents online (FADO) system

Activities

Stats

By types

Amendments (1099)
Individual motions (1)
Oral questions (1)
Plenary speeches (1)

By dossiers

Count	Dossier Reference	Title
117	2020/0361(COD)	Digital Services Act
115	2020/0359(COD)	A high common level of cybersecurity
102	2022/0085(COD)	High common level of cybersecurity at the institutions, bodies, offices and agencies of the Union
101	2020/2215(INI)	The situation of sexual and reproductive health and rights in the EU, in the frame of women’s health
101	2022/0047(COD)	Data Act
75	2022/0425(COD)	Collection and transfer of advance passenger information for the prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution of terrorist offences and serious crime
67	2024/0035(COD)	Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material. Recast
61	2020/2035(INL)	Combating Gender-based Violence: Cyberviolence
52	2020/2022(INI)	Digital Services Act and fundamental rights issues posed
49	2022/0424(COD)	Collection and transfer of advance passenger information for enhancing and facilitating external border controls
33	2021/0106(COD)	Artificial Intelligence Act
25	2018/0108(COD)	Electronic evidence regulation: European production and preservation orders for electronic evidence in criminal matters
24	2023/0441(CNS)	Consular protection for unrepresented citizens of the Union in third countries
18	2020/2016(INI)	Artificial intelligence in criminal law and its use by the police and judicial authorities in criminal matters
17	2019/2164(INI)	Promoting gender equality in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) education and careers
17	2021/0136(COD)	European Digital Identity framework
16	2019/2166(INI)	The impact of intimate partner violence and custody rights on women and children
14	2020/2216(INI)	Shaping the digital future of Europe: removing barriers to the functioning of the digital single market and improving the use of AI for European consumers
13	2018/0330B(COD)	European Border and Coast Guard: false and authentic documents online (FADO) system
13	2023/2501(RSP)	Resolution on the adequacy of the protection afforded by the EU-US Data Privacy Framework
12	2020/2173(DEC)	2019 discharge: European Institute for Gender Equality (EIGE)
12	2023/0143(COD)	Amending Council Decision 2009/917/JHA, as regards its alignment with Union rules on the protection of personal data
8	2020/2018(INL)	Digital Services Act: Improving the functioning of the Single Market
8	2020/2012(INL)	Framework of ethical aspects of artificial intelligence, robotics and related technologies
8	2020/2140(DEC)	2019 discharge: General budget of the EU - European Commission
5	2020/0340(COD)	European data governance (Data Governance Act)
5	2021/2103(INI)	The shrinking space of civil society in Europe
4	2020/2121(INI)	The gender perspective in the Covid-19 crisis and post-crisis period
3	2022/0155(COD)	Combating child sexual abuse online
2	2021/2230(INI)	EU-Armenia relations
1	2021/0395(COD)	Digitalisation of cross-border judicial cooperation (amendment of certain directives and framework decisions)
1	2021/0394(COD)	Digitalisation of cross-border judicial cooperation

See historical changes of the Bio

Born

1962/09/06 - Tallinn

Education (qualifications and diplomas)

• Tufts University, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, MA in International Law and Diplomacy (Fulbright scholarship)
• Estonian School of Diplomacy, Professional Diploma in International Relations
• University of Tartu, MA in Law (distinction)

Professional career

• 2019- ... : Member of the European Parliament
• 2019 : Member of the Estonian Parliament, elected in 2019; stepped down after the European elections
• 2015-2016 : Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Estonia
• 2014-2015 : Undersecretary for Political Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia
• 2011-2014 : Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the United States
• 2011-2014 : Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the United Mexican States (non-resident)
• 2011-2013 : Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Canada (non-resident)
• 2008-2011 : Undersecretary for Foreign Economic Relations and Development Cooperation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia
• 2007-2011 : Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the Republic of Kazakhstan (non-resident)
• 2005-2008 : Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the Russian Federation
• 2004-2006 : Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the State of Israel (non-resident)
• 2002-2005 : Undersecretary for Legal and Consular Affairs, Legal Adviser, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia
• 1999-2001 : Director-General of the Legal Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia
• 1996-1999 : Counsellor, Head of the Consular Section, Estonian Embassy in Helsinki
• 1991-1996 : Director of the International Treaties Division, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia
• 1991 : Third Secretary of the Press and Information Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia
• 1986-1991 : Lecturer, Law Department of Tallinn Economic Technical School

Political career

• 06/2019- ... : Member of the Bureau, Estonian Social Democratic Party
• 2019-2019 : Member of the Estonian Parliament (14th term)
• 2015-2016 : Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Estonia
• 02/07/2019- ... : Member of the European Parliament
• 2021- ... : Member of the International Committee of the Red Cross Global Advisory Board
• 2020- ... : Member of the UN Secretary-General’s Advisory Board on Disarmament Matters
• 2018-2019 : Member of the UN Secretary General’s High-level Panel on Digital Cooperation
• 2017-2019 : Chair of the Global Commission on the Stability of Cyberspace (GCSC). Stepped down after being elected to the Estonian Parliament. Commissioner of the GCSC since 2019.
• 2014-2017 : Estonian National Expert in the UN Group of Governmental Experts on Developments in the Field of Information and Telecommunications in the Context of International Security (GGE) from 2014-2015 and from 2016-2017.

Other activities

• Veteran of the Internet Governance Forum (IGF) and the European Dialogue on Internet Governance (EuroDIG) conferences. As Foreign Minister invited the EuroDIG 2017 to Tallinn. Chaired the MEP Delegation to the IGF 2021.
• 2019- ... : Member of the Steering Committee of the European Internet Forum
• 2018- ... : Member of the Advisory Board of the CYBERSEC conference
• 2017- ... : Member of the Aspen Ministers Forum (for former foreign ministers) chaired by US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright
• Lecturer at the University of Tartu – Diplomacy
• Lecturer at the Estonian School of Diplomacy – Diplomacy, Cybersecurity, Cyber Diplomacy and Digital Affairs
• 2008-2011 : Chief Negotiator for the accession of Estonia to the OECD
• 2010- ... : Member of the Board of Trustees of Tallinn University
• 2002-2004 : Member of the Governmental Delegation for the Negotiations on the Accession of Estonia to the European Union, Head of the Legal Working Group for the Accession Treaty
• 2000- ... : Founding member of WIIS-EST – the Estonian branch of Women In International Security
• 1995-2005 : Member of the Governmental Delegation for the Negotiations on Land and Maritime Boundary Agreements between Estonia and the Russian Federation
• 1996- ... : Founding member of the Estonian branch of the International Law Association
• 1992-1995 : Legal expert of the Governmental Delegation for the Negotiations on the Withdrawal of Troops between Estonia and the Russian Federation

Honours

• Order of the National Coat of Arms, 3rd Class (2008)
• Order of the White Star, 3rd Class (2004)

Marina KALJURAND on

• EP official site
• ... wikipedia
• ... google

History

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(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)