Activities of Fiona HALL
Plenary speeches (119)
Electronic communications networks, personal data and the protection of privacy - Electronic communications networks and services - Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications (BEREC) and the Office - Frequency bands for mobile communications (debate)
ERDF, ESF and Cohesion Fund: provisions relating to financial management - New types of costs eligible for a contribution from the ESF - Investments in energy efficiency and renewable energy for housing (amendment of Regulation (EC) No 1080/2006 on ERDF) (debate)
Explanations of vote
Economic Partnership Agreement between the EC and Cariforum – Stepping-stone Agreement towards an Economic Partnership Agreement between the EC and Côte d'Ivoire – EC-Cariforum States Partnership Agreement – EC-Côte d'Ivoire Stepping-stone Economic Partnership Agreement – Stepping-stone Economic Partnership Agreement between the European Community and its Member States, of the one part, and Ghana, of the other part – Interim Partnership Agreement between the Pacific States, on the one part, and the European Community, on the other part – EC-SADC EPA States Interim Economic Partnership Agreement – Economic Partnership Agreement between EC and Eastern and Southern African States – Economic Partnership Agreement between the EC and the East African Community Partner States – Stepping-stone Economic Partnership Agreement between the European Community and its Member States, of the one part, and Central Africa, of the other part (debate)
Integrated pollution prevention and control: industrial emissions, titanium dioxide industry, use of organic solvents, incineration of waste, large combustion plants (debate)
The charging of heavy goods vehicles for the use of certain infrastructures - Greening of transport and internalisation of external costs (continuation of debate)
Consequences of the recent gas crisis - Second Strategic Energy Review - Challenge of energy efficiency through information and communication technologies (debate)
Animal transport (debate)
Gas supplies by Russia to Ukraine and the EU (debate)
Promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (debate)
State of the negotiations on the climate change and energy package (debate)
Airport charges
Promotion of clean road transport vehicles (debate)
One-minute speeches on matters of political importance
Situation in Zimbabwe (debate)
Explanations of vote
Mobile satellite services (MSS) (debate)
Mobile satellite services (MSS) (debate)
Human Rights in the World 2007 and the EU's policy on the matter - EU Election Observation Missions (debate)
China's policy and its effects on Africa (debate)
Preparation of the European Council (Brussels, 13-14 March 2008) (debate)
European code of conduct on arms exports (debate)
Global Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Fund (debate)
Energy statistics (debate)
Scientific cooperation with Africa (debate)
Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential (debate)
Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential (debate)
Commission legislative programme and work programme for 2008 (debate)
Road Map for renewable energy in Europe (debate)
ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly (debate)
Situation in Nigeria (debate)
The economic partnership agreements (debate)
Council Question Time
Galileo (debate)
Council Question Time
Situation in Darfur (debate)
Budget aid for developing countries (debate)
Radio Spectrum (debate)
Amendment of the ACP-EC Partnership Agreement (debate)
AIDS
Joint Undertaking for the European air traffic management system (SESAR) (debate)
Situation in Darfur (debate)
GALILEO (debate)
Situation in DR Congo (debate)
Fair Trade and development (debate)
AIDS Time to deliver (debate)
Sustainable development strategy (debate)
Council Question Time
Energy efficiency (Green Paper) (debate)
Conclusion of the energy Community Treaty – Treaty establishing the Energy Community for south-east Europe (debate)
Darfur (debate)
World Health Day (debate)
Security of energy supply in the European Union (debate)
The development impact of Economic Partnership Agreements (debate)
Fourth World Water Forum in Mexico City (16-22 March 2006) (debate)
New financial instrument for development in connection with the Millenium Goals (debate)
Ethiopia and new border conflicts
Council Question Time
Energy end-use efficiency
Development strategy for Africa
Nuclear power plants
Council Question Time
Council Question Time
Situation in Ethiopia
Famine in Niger
Africa, globalisation and poverty
Implementation of the Community action plan FLEGT (Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade)
Energy end-use efficiency
Debt relief for developing countries
Debates on cases of breaches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law (Rule 115)
Debates on cases of breaches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law (Rule 115)
Humanitarian situation in Sudan
2020 target to reduce CO2 emissions from new passenger cars (debate)
Elimination of female genital mutilation (continuation of debate)
A 2030 framework for climate and energy policies (debate)
A 2030 framework for climate and energy policies (debate)
A 2030 framework for climate and energy policies (debate)
Completing the digital single market (debate)
European emergency number 112 (debate)
Road safety (debate)
Financial statements and related reports of certain types of undertakings - Transparency requirements in relation to information about issuers whose securities are admitted to trading on a regulated market (debate)
Renewable energy in the European internal energy market (debate)
Renewable energy in the European internal energy market (debate)
Offshore oil and gas prospection, exploration and production activities (debate)
Environmental impacts of shale gas and shale oil extraction activities - Industrial, energy and other aspects of shale gas and oil (debate)
Environmental impacts of shale gas and shale oil extraction activities - Industrial, energy and other aspects of shale gas and oil (debate)
Persecution of Rohingya Muslims in Burma
Energy efficiency (debate)
SMEs’ access to Structural Funds - Evaluation of the SME definition
Future of Global Monitoring for Environment and Security (GMES) (debate)
Commission work programme for 2012 (debate)
Question Time (Commission)
Question Time (Commission)
Spent fuel and radioactive waste (debate)
Stress tests of nuclear power plants in EU and nuclear safety in EU neighbourhood countries (debate)
Small Business Act review (debate)
Lessons to be drawn for nuclear safety in Europe following the nuclear accident in Japan
Situation in Japan, including the nuclear power plant alerts (debate)
Implementation of the Fuel Quality Directive (debate)
16th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council (Geneva, 28 February - 25 March 2011) (B7-0158/2011) (vote)
Radioactive contamination of foodstuffs (debate)
Preparation for the European Council meeting (4 February 2011) (debate)
Question Hour with the President of the Commission
Energy Efficiency Action Plan (debate)
A new Energy Strategy for Europe 2011 - 2020 (debate)
Failures in protection of human rights and justice in the Democratic Republic of Congo (debate)
Floods in Central European countries, in particular Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary (debate)
Question Time (Commission)
Energy performance of buildings (recast) (debate)
EU - Canada Summit (debate)
Air safety: EU airline blacklist (debate)
Preparation for the European Council meeting (25-26 March 2010) (debate)
Investing in Low Carbon Technologies (debate)
Outcome of the Copenhagen Summit on climate change (debate)
Preparation of the Copenhagen Summit on climate change (debate)
Preparation of the European Council (29 and 30 October 2009) (debate)
Climate change and developing countries in the framework of the UN Conference on Climate Change in Copenhagen (debate)
Energy security (Nabucco and Desertec) (debate)
Reports (3)
REPORT Proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on the selection and authorisation of systems providing mobile satellite services (MSS) PDF (292 KB) DOC (333 KB)
REPORT Report on an Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential PDF (491 KB) DOC (355 KB)
REPORT Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament and the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: A market-based approach to spectrum management in the European Union PDF (195 KB) DOC (150 KB)
Shadow reports (23)
REPORT on promoting development through responsible business practices, including the role of extractive industries in developing countries PDF (223 KB) DOC (107 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a Council regulation on the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking PDF (413 KB) DOC (539 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on the participation of the Union in the Active and Assisted Living Research and Development Programme jointly undertaken by several Member States PDF (326 KB) DOC (430 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on the participation of the Union in a second European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership Programme jointly undertaken by several Member States PDF (391 KB) DOC (485 KB)
REPORT on a 2030 framework for climate and energy policies PDF (377 KB) DOC (227 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a Council regulation establishing a Community system for registration of carriers of radioactive materials PDF (411 KB) DOC (538 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) No 912/2010 setting up the European GNSS Agency PDF (339 KB) DOC (383 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the implementation and exploitation of European satellite navigation systems PDF (758 KB) DOC (815 KB)
REPORT current challenges and opportunities for renewable energy in the European internal energy market PDF (304 KB) DOC (214 KB)
REPORT on the Energy roadmap 2050, a future with energy PDF (368 KB) DOC (254 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on a European Union energy-efficiency labelling programme for office equipment amending Regulation (EC) No 106/2008 on a Community energy-efficiency labelling programme for office equipment PDF (198 KB) DOC (142 KB)
REPORT on industrial, energy and other aspects of shale gas and oil PDF (185 KB) DOC (103 KB)
RECOMMENDATION on the draft Council decision on the signing and conclusion of the Agreement between the Government of the United States of America and the European Union on the coordination of energy-efficiency labelling programmes for office equipment PDF (137 KB) DOC (63 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on energy efficiency and repealing Directives 2004/8/EC and 2006/32/EC PDF (1 MB) DOC (1 MB)
REPORT on EU development cooperation in support of the objective of universal energy access by 2030 PDF (197 KB) DOC (116 KB)
REPORT on facing the challenges of the safety of offshore oil and gas activities PDF (317 KB) DOC (218 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on the detailed rules for access to the public regulated service offered by the global navigation satellite system established under the Galileo programme PDF (355 KB) DOC (421 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a Council directive on the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste PDF (599 KB) DOC (923 KB)
REPORT on the mid-term review of the European satellite navigation programmes: implementation assessment, future challenges and financing perspectives PDF (217 KB) DOC (145 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a Council regulation (Euratom) laying down maximum permitted levels of radioactive contamination of foodstuffs and of feedingstuffs following a nuclear accident or any other case of radiological emergency (recast) PDF (327 KB) DOC (371 KB)
REPORT on Revision of the Energy Efficiency Action Plan PDF (299 KB) DOC (194 KB)
REPORT Report on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Regulation (EC) No 1321/2004 on the establishment of structures for the management of the European satellite radio navigation programmes PDF (301 KB) DOC (343 KB)
REPORT Recommendation for second reading on the Council's position at first reading for adopting a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the energy performance of buildings (recast) PDF (165 KB) DOC (88 KB)
Opinions (3)
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 to define the modalities for reaching the 2020 target to reduce CO2 emissions from new passenger cars
OPINION on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the annual financial statements, consolidated financial statements and related reports of certain types of undertakings
OPINION on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2004/109/EC on the harmonisation of transparency requirements in relation to information about issuers whose securities are admitted to trading on a regulated market and Commission Directive 2007/14/EC
Shadow opinions (28)
OPINION on the proposal for a Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on the participation of the Union in a second European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership Programme jointly undertaken by several Member States
OPINION on a 2030 framework for climate and energy policies
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Regulation (EC) No 2173/2005 on the establishment of a FLEGT licensing scheme for imports of timber into the European Community
OPINION on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure
OPINION on the implementation and impact of the energy efficiency measures under Cohesion Policy
OPINION on Innovating for Sustainable Growth: A Bioeconomy for Europe
OPINION on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2003/87/EC clarifying provisions on the timing of auctions of greenhouse gas allowances
OPINION on the proposal for a Council directive laying down requirements for the protection of the health of the general public with regard to radioactive substances in water intended for human consumption
OPINION on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on procurement by entities operating in the water, energy, transport and postal services sectors
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on markets in financial instruments and amending Regulation [EMIR] on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories
OPINION on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on markets in financial instruments repealing Directive 2004/39/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (Recast)
OPINION on the environmental impacts of shale gas and shale oil extraction activities
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Annex I to Council Regulation (EC) No 1528/2007 as regards the exclusion of a number of countries from the list of regions or states which have concluded negotiations
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the establishment of a Programme for the Environment and Climate Action (LIFE)
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on a mechanism for monitoring and reporting greenhouse gas emissions and for reporting other information at national and Union level relevant to climate change
OPINION on engaging in energy policy cooperation with partners beyond our borders: A strategic approach to secure, sustainable and competitive energy supply
OPINION on the review of the 6th Environmental Action Programme and the setting of priorities for the 7th Environmental Action Programme
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council applying a scheme of generalised tariff preferences
OPINION on EU and China: unbalanced trade?
OPINION on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council amending the Interinstitutional Agreement of 17 May 2006 on budgetary discipline and sound financial management as regards the multiannual financial framework, to address additional financing needs of the ITER project
OPINION on Parliament's position on the 2012 Draft Budget as modified by the Council - all sections
OPINION on modernisation of public procurement
OPINION on an effective raw materials strategy for Europe
OPINION on the mandate for the trilogue on the 2012 Draft Budget
OPINION Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: Trade, growth and world affairs - trade policy as a core component of the EU's 2020 strategy
OPINION on strengthening chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear security in the European Union – an EU CBRN Action Plan
OPINION Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council Setting emission performance standards for new light commercial vehicles as part of the Community's integrated approach to reduce CO2 emissions from light-duty vehicles
OPINION on the Commission Green Paper on the management of bio-waste in the European Union
Written declarations (9)
Amendments (1581)
Amendment 1 #
2013/2135(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Acknowledges the historical responsibility of the EU and other major greenhouse gas (GHG) emitters vis-à-vis developing countries, which are the prime victims of climate change; points to the need for renewed EU leadership in international climate negotiations and reinvigoration of the EU’sin order to reach an ambitious binding agreement at the UNFCCC in Paris in 2015, based on a process of equitable effort-sharing; emphasizes that in order to be credible in this leadership role and encourage all other countries to come forward with emission reduction pledges, the EU must first reinvigorate efforts to bring down its own emissions, aiming at the higher end of its 80-95 % GHG emission reduction target for 2050;
Amendment 4 #
2013/2135(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Amendment 7 #
2013/2135(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Calls on the Member States to adopt three binding targets for 2030: at least 50 % reduction in GHG emissions, a below 1990 levels, at least 40 % share of renewable energy and at least 30 % increase in energy efficiency; recalls that both energy efficiency and the deployment of renewables reduce GHG emissions and therefore facilitate the achievement of an EU GHG target of at least 50%;
Amendment 14 #
2013/2135(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Notes that some biofuels are failing to live up to expectations as regards GHG emission reductions, dcan contribute to the rivse upin food prices by competing for land and may threaten access to vital resources, including land and water, of local and indigenous communities in developing countries; takes the view that no biofuel targets or subsidies should exist after 2020 for land- based biofuels and calls for effective measures to prevent harmful social and environmental impacts of biomass production for European markets;
Amendment 17 #
2013/2135(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Recalls the EU’s commitments under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change to support the efforts of developing countries, especially the least developed countries, to mitigate climate change and to enhance resilience through capacity building, technology transfer and contributions to the Green Climate Fund which must become fully operational as a matter of urgency;
Amendment 20 #
2013/2135(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Calls for greater efforts by the Member States to help fulfil the commitment made by developed countries to provide USD 100 billion per year in climate financing, additional to commitments to pay 0.7% of GNI as Official Development Assistance, by 2020;
Amendment 23 #
2013/2135(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Stresses the need for an expanded, better-functioning Emissions Trading System which provides effective incentives for GHG emission reductions and raises climate finance.sets aside a percentage of auctioning revenues as climate finance for a fully operational Green Climate Fund; recalls that international offsets have significantly contributed to the over-supply in the Emissions Trading Scheme and that research shows that a large number of offsets do not represent real emissions reductions; stresses that the EU's GHG reduction effort must not include international offsets post-2020;
Amendment 26 #
2013/2135(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. Notes that a recent report by the Environmental Energy Agency found that between 1990 and 2012 the EU reduced its emissions by 18%, close to the target of 20% emissions reductions by 2020; calls therefore on European leaders to increase the current 2020 climate target to 30%, to avoid a lack of action during the period up to 2020;
Amendment 79 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C a (new)
Recital C a (new)
Ca. whereas the European Environment Agency has estimated the minimum cost of not adapting to climate change to range from €100 billion a year in 2020 to €250 billion in 2050 for the EU as a whole;
Amendment 86 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas Eurostat figures show that the EU has reduced its CO2 emissions by 16.97% between 1990 and 2011 and is on track to achieve its 2020 target in this regard; whereas more ambitious CO2 emissions reductions are necessary for the EU to stay on track for meeting its 2050 climate goals;
Amendment 95 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D a (new)
Recital D a (new)
Da. whereas research by the European Environment Agency indicates that the EU is currently on track towards meeting its binding target of 20% RES consumption in 2020, but seems to fall short of achieving the non-binding 20% energy efficiency target;
Amendment 110 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas the IEA estimates tha, whilst the EU is responsible for only 11 % of the global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and the proportion is set to decrease in the future soccording to the IEA estimates, the European Single Market has the largest GDP of any economy in the world and significant diplomatic capacity; thatus, even if it has limited capacity in lowering global emissions by means of unilateral actions, it has a significant role to play in particular; as regards the achievement ofleveraging climate action from other economies, and particularly in the context of achieving a binding agreement in Paris in 2015 w; thereasfore, the EU therefore has to define a clear and ambitious position;
Amendment 128 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas investors and industries need a clear and long-term framework for EU climate and energy policy with greater levels of certainty in order to encourage and reduce the risk of private long-term private investments and reduce the risk associated with thisbenefit from opportunities on the global low-carbon and environmental business market;
Amendment 131 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F a (new)
Recital F a (new)
Fa. whereas due to the limited availability of domestic resources an ambitious European transition towards renewable energy is the only way to guarantee a secure energy supply at affordable prices in the future;
Amendment 149 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas the EU spent EUR 573 billion on imported fossil fuels in 2011 and its dependency on energy imports is expected to grow; whereas improving energy efficiency is the most cost-efficient way to reduce Europe’s energy dependency while at the same time cushioning industry and households from rising energy bills; recalls that improving energy efficiency is the only structural approach to tackling fuel poverty;
Amendment 156 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H a (new)
Recital H a (new)
Ha. recalls the 2013 Energy Efficiency Market Report by the International Energy Agency that recognises energy efficiency as the ‘First Fuel’, and highlights its significant role as a supply side energy resource that is key to enhancing energy security;
Amendment 163 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H b (new)
Recital H b (new)
Hb. whereas Europe is currently a global leader in renewable energy technology with around half a million jobs already created in this sector; whereas higher shares of renewables will result in longer term sustainable growth and increased energy security;
Amendment 176 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital I
Recital I
I. whereas studies indicate that upgrading and developing the grids is the best way to improve the internal market, reduce energy costs and boost the competitiveness of industry;
Amendment 232 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Asks the Commission to takeimplement a multi-faceted approach, the efficiency andat is based on mutually reinforcing policies on energy efficiency, renewables and GHG emissions reduction, whose cost- effectiveness of which ought toshould be enhanced by coordinated and coherent policies, that shall address in equal measure issues such as competitiveness, energy security and climate objectives (e.g. GHG emission reduction, renewable energy sources and energy efficiency);
Amendment 245 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to set an EU-wide GHG target of least 50% by 2030 below 1990 levels accompanied by clear objectives for renewable energy and energy efficiency; highlights that this level of ambition is in line with the EU long-term GHG target of 80-95% and will allow the Union to continue to lead the global climate change diplomacy;
Amendment 252 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2 b (new)
Paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. Points out that all sectors of the economy will need to contribute to reducing GHG emissions if the EU is to deliver its fair share of global efforts; believes an early agreement on the climate and energy framework for 2030 is necessary in order for the EU to prepare itself for international negotiations on a new legally binding international agreement, but also to provide Member States, industry and other sectors with a clear legally-binding framework and targets to make the medium and long- term investments needed in emission reduction, energy efficiency and renewable energy;
Amendment 268 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Calls on the European Council to keep up the progress made at EU level and set ambitious but realistic objectives for the 2030 EU policieand binding EU-wide 2030 targets for energy efficiency, renewables and GHG emissions that take account of the economic, social, environmental, international and technological contexts, and to establish a clear, stable, long-term and cost-effective framework for industries and investors;
Amendment 292 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Highlights that the EU's 2050 decarbonisation goal will only be met if there is a transition away from fossil fuels and that policies which might lock those in must therefore be avoided; recalls that ambitious and long-term energy efficiency and renewable energy policies will help avoid such a lock-in; in this respect stresses the recent findings of the International Energy Agency that renewable energy policies are cheaper in the long-term than relying solely on carbon pricing because they incentivise the timely scale-up of the broad portfolio of renewable technologies needed to decarbonise the power sector completely in the long term;
Amendment 306 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3 b (new)
Paragraph 3 b (new)
3b. Points out that the binding 2020 target for RES has made the EU a front runner in RES technology innovation; highlights that the continuation of this policy with binding RES targets will further strengthen the position of the EU in this field;
Amendment 314 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3 c (new)
Paragraph 3 c (new)
3c. Highlights the need for the EU to reduce its dependency on imported fossil fuels and decarbonise its power sector completely in the long run as well as ensuring energy generation at an affordable price; underlines the central role renewables will have to play in order to achieve these objectives;
Amendment 346 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Is of the opinion that support schemes, if better used, could be andesigned effectively and with sufficient flexibility, can be ap propriater tool to incentivise the development and deployment of renewable energy sources (RES) and energy efficiency; sees an important role for the Commission in providing guidance in this regard;
Amendment 370 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Notes that some RES, should now be considered mature energy sources and their subsidies should therefore be phased out on uch as onshore wind and solar photovoltaics, are close to being cost-competitive with conventional energy sources, but that the phasing-out of support mechanisms requires reformed energy market design, streamlined national administratimve order to be able to reallocaand grid connection procedures, stable policies and better these to research and development (ransparency in energy markets; stresses that ambitious long-term RES targets, as well as R&D) programmes, and RES that are not yet cost-effective; asks the Commission to study the impact of RES priority dispatch on general energy costsre necessary to drive costs down for all renewable technologies and to enhance innovation, development and, crucially, deployment of newer and less mature technologies as cost reduction and increased market uptake of those technologies is necessary for the long- term cost-effective decarbonisation of the EU power system;
Amendment 386 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to agree without delay on an ambitious 2030 EU-wide renewables target, shared between countries in an equitable way based on their national potential; such a target is the best means to enable cost reduction of RES technologies, provide long-term investment certainty and reduce the cost of capital and risk premium for industry;
Amendment 405 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Stresses that increased energy efficiency and energy savings will play an essential role in the decarbonisation of the energy sector; recalls that the efficient use of energy is key to economic productivity and therefore crucial for Europe's economic efficiency and competitiveness; highlights that energy efficiency and savings measures have the potential to reduce significantly Europe's reliance on imported fossil fuels and hence its trade deficit; upholds that cuts in energy consumption through energy efficiency measures result in GHG reduction and increased energy efficiency therefore allows to achieve a higher GHG reduction target at no extra cost;
Amendment 423 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Amendment 431 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 b (new)
Paragraph 6 b (new)
6 b. Emphasises that a single GHG target delivered mainly through the ETS mechanism will fail to tackle large energy efficiency potential in the non-ETS sectors while resulting in much of the 2030 decarbonisation effort being made through the ETS sectors at a higher cost than necessary; notes that many of the barriers to the delivery of energy efficiency improvements are non- financial in nature and cannot be tackled by the ETS within a single GHG target approach;
Amendment 433 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 c (new)
Paragraph 6 c (new)
6 c. Notes that the EU needs a comprehensive policy framework for 2030 that encourages investments and long term decarbonisation in non-ETS sectors which are responsible for 60% of EU GHG emissions; stresses that the non- ETS sectors can actually ease the decarbonisation effort needed elsewhere in the EU economy while at the same time allowing the setting of a more ambitious GHG target at no extra cost; calls on the Commission and the Member States to set a non-ETS energy efficiency objective alongside a GHG target; notes that this would not interfere with the ETS cap and would ensure that the built environment (residential and commercial buildings) and transport sectors do more of the heavy-lifting on GHG reduction;
Amendment 434 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 d (new)
Paragraph 6 d (new)
6 d. Stresses that the EU's long-term energy-efficiency policy should take the reduction of energy use in buildings as a central element, given that renovation of existing buildings represents enormous cost-effective energy saving potential; stresses that the current rate and quality of building renovation needs to be substantially scaled up in order to allow the EU to significantly reduce the energy consumption of the existing building stock by 80 %, relative to 2010 levels, by 2050;
Amendment 435 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 e (new)
Paragraph 6 e (new)
6 e. Notes that a sectoral energy efficiency target for buildings would drive the needed transformation of the building stock, ultimately ensuring that the huge energy resource that it represents is tapped. Acknowledges that most of the barriers in this field are legal, administrative and financial ones, and are not technological, and that market transformation takes time and will highly depend on long term goals accompanied by intermediate targets for 2020, 2030 and 2040 in order to bring the entire building stock to a nearly zero energy level of consumption by 2050;
Amendment 446 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Asks the Commission to develop better methods and tools for calculating and monitoring progress which could help to draw up a more consistent EU approach to energy efficiency; believes that more should be done to help EU industries to further reduce their energy intensity, in particular via self-generation of heat and power;
Amendment 470 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Notes that as one of the cornerstones of the EU’'s climate and energy package, the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) should be able to best fulfil one of its main functions, the reduction of GHG emissions, and respond efficiently to economic downturns and upturfluctuations; rRecalls that the main objectives of the EU ETS isare to reduce GHG emissions and not to provide investors with sufficient incentives to invest in low-carbon technologies, as these should be seen merely as a secondary objective and not as a basis for evaluating if the scheme works as intended; points out that a significant surplus of allowances within the EU ETS is leading to a much lower carbon price than originally expected; calls for an urgent structural reform of the ETS, to be completed in 2014, to deal with the current oversupply of allowances and the mechanism's inflexibility;
Amendment 480 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 a (new)
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8 a. Reminds the Commission that the Parliament has already called for legislation to be proposed at the earliest appropriate date to modify the 1.74 % annual linear reduction requirement so as to meet the requirements of the 2050 CO2 reduction target;
Amendment 489 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
Amendment 530 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Asks Member States for better cooperation and inteexchange of best practionce at EU level in order to make national measures more consistent;
Amendment 537 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Recalls that a clear, coherent and consistent policy and regulatory framework is key to helping stimulate the necessary investments in the ‘no regrets’ technologies defined in the Energy Roadmap 2050 in a cost-effective and sustainable way; points to the research-based evidence from Fraunhofer ISI that realising Europe's overall cost-effective energy savings potential (40%) will deliver GHG emission reductions of at least 50% by 2030 and increase the share of renewables in the energy mix to 35%;
Amendment 545 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 a (new)
Paragraph 12 a (new)
12 a. Stresses that the most coherent approach post-2020 is where an EU-wide 2030 GHG target is set while taking into account the emissions reductions resulting from the EU 2030 objectives for energy efficiency and renewable energy; notes that a so-called "package approach" of energy efficiency, renewable energy and GHG targets, defined in line with existing cost-effective potential, would enable the EU to meet its competitiveness, energy security and decarbonisation goals with a lower CO2 price and smaller burden on industry than a GHG only target;
Amendment 554 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Asks the Commission to examine the interactions between climate and energy objectives in order to achieve the most efficient policies at EU level, taking into consideration not only national GDP but also each Member State’s capacity; recalls that energy efficiency improvements in such areas as buildings and transport result in significant GHG savings on the non-ETS side and can therefore reduce, in the case of an overall EU-wide GHG target, the burden of emissions reduction required through the EU ETS, thus lowering decarbonisation costs for energy intensive industry;
Amendment 573 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Believes that Member States and regions should be encouraged to improve cooperation in order to optimise the efficiency of renewables expansion; highlights that regional integration has a huge role to play in deploying RES cost- effectively; in this context, the Commission has an important role to play as a facilitator in coordinating, financially supporting and preparing appropriate analyses of renewable energy resources and their sustainable potential for the Member States;
Amendment 588 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Calls on the Commission to submit an analysis of how renewableUnderlines the need to continuously analyse how different energy sources can be developed sustainably, taking into account environmental impact, aspects related to dependency on raw materials and life cycle and, above all, how to support stable sources of renewable energy such as hydropower, biomass or geothermal powertheir resource efficient use, and life cycle aspects;
Amendment 596 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. UHighlights the important role of resource efficiency in achieving the EU's climate and energy objectives; urges the Commission and the Member States to integrate the resource efficiency agenda as comprehensively as possible into all other policiesobjectives in other key policy areas and exchange best practice;
Amendment 604 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
Amendment 615 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 a (new)
Paragraph 18 a (new)
18 a. Underlines the importance of local and regional climate and energy initiatives, as they can significantly contribute to national mitigation efforts and contribute to the further development of decentralised energy generation; encourages the Commission and Member States to remove any obstacles that hamper local and regional authorities delivering on the EU climate and energy objectives and to ensure there is an adequate financial framework in place;
Amendment 630 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Underlines the importance of an energy strategy focused on boosting energy security and economic and industrial competitiveness in the EU, job creation, social aspects and environmental sustainability by means of measures such as increased energy efficiency and savings, the diversification of supply routes, suppliers and sources, the creation of a truly interconnected European energy market and by increasing the deployment of RES;
Amendment 649 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Stresses that, when bringing about security of supply, Member States must be able to take advantage of all of their indigenous energy resources in accordance with policies that ensure the safe and sustainable exploration, extraction and use of these resources provided they are compatible with Europe's long-term climate change goals;
Amendment 663 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Stresses that as the EU pursues its goal of energy security, emphasis needs to be shifted towards a model of energy interdependence between Member States by ensuring the swift completion of the EU internal energy market; believes furthermore that completing the EU supergrid infrastructure linking the north, south, east and west will enable the EU to make the best use of the comparative advantages of each Member State, and; highlights the big offshore wind potential of the North Sea; emphasises the importance of the North Sea offshore grid to enable a cost-effective deployment of renewables in the North Sea; acknowledges in this regard the importance of the North Sea Countries' Offshore Grid initiative and calls on the Member States and the Commission to give it more prominence and support; calls for further support for decentralised and micro-scale energy production and smart energy infrastructures in all Member States; stresses, therefore, the need for strong coordination between Member States’' policies and for joint action, solidarity and transparency in view of the fact that national energy policy decisions can affect other Member States; suggests that it would be desirable to determine whether and how the expertise and facilities of the Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER) could be put to use in carrying out the above tasks;
Amendment 671 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 a (new)
Paragraph 21 a (new)
21a. Recalls the conclusions of the 2002 European Council that set a non-binding electricity interconnection target of 10% of national installed production capacity to be achieved by 2005; stresses that the majority of Member States have not achieved this goal; believes that increased interconnection will facilitate cross- border trade and increase EU balancing capacity thereby resulting in more cost- effective integration of RES;
Amendment 672 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 b (new)
Paragraph 21 b (new)
21b. Calls on the Commission to include in its objectives for the 2030 framework for climate and energy a binding target, or set of targets, on electricity infrastructure interconnection based on an analysis of the comparative advantages of each Member State in the field of renewable energy and with a view to completing the EU 'supergrid' infrastructure linking North, South, East and West;
Amendment 673 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 c (new)
Paragraph 21 c (new)
21c. Notes the importance of aligning the pace of investments in energy infrastructure with investments in RES and other energy sources; emphasises the crucial role of energy transmission in the 2030 framework;
Amendment 674 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 d (new)
Paragraph 21 d (new)
21d. Stresses that European support plays a significant role in facilitating the building of cross-border energy transmission infrastructure across the EU; encourages the Commission and Member States to facilitate such cross- border investments through political and financial support, as well as discussions on incentives and regulatory regimes; highlights the need to support coherent and efficient permit granting regimes for infrastructure investments across Europe;
Amendment 683 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Believes that the lack of full implementation of internal energy market legislation and market distortions such as fossil fuel subsidies remains one of the main obstacles to completion of the single market; highlights the importance of eliminating remaining infrastructure 'bottlenecks' and instances of market failures and of ensuravoiding that noe creation of new barriers to electricity and gas market integration are createdsuch as badly designed capacity markets that discriminate against certain types of balancing resources; insists that in the future all flexibility in the energy system, whether national or European, generation or interconnection/demand response, should be rewarded in a transparent and fair manner; calls on the Commission to take market design into account in its 2030 proposals in order to improve electricity trading and develop transparent balancing and grid support services markets;
Amendment 686 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22 a (new)
Paragraph 22 a (new)
22a. Recalls that a more decentralised energy system, relying to some extent on the cogeneration principle, can help mitigate problems faced by electricity networks, given the demand-driven mode of operation of cogeneration systems;
Amendment 693 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Stresses that energy end consumers – individuals, SMEs and industry alike – are at the very core of the internal energy market and that they should benefit from lower energy prices, be duly protected, and accurately informed by ensuringcosts thanks to increased energy efficiency and, in the longer term, renewables, and from easy access to information; for this purpose, calls on the Commission and Members States to achieve, as a matter of urgency, the completion of the internal market, security of supply and the interconnection of networks as requested in Article 194 TFEU;
Amendment 700 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23 a (new)
Paragraph 23 a (new)
23a. Stresses that the EU needs a coherent policy on energy affordability in order to ensure that the upgrade of the markets and infrastructure meets the needs of citizens, and that there needs to be transparency and accountability for the investments made; highlights that recovery of the costs of energy policy should be in the fairest manner possible; recalls that consumer engagement should be promoted and distributional impact assessments of EU and national policies should clearly distinguish between the different consumer groups so that initiatives are tailored to facilitate the greatest chance of success;
Amendment 718 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Notes that in order to ensure security of supply there must be enough capacity to meet demandflexible balancing in peak periods and in periodsof peak demand and of (political or technological) difficulties and that excess capacity or backup must therefore be ensured and maintainedproblems and that flexibility can be effectively provided by cross-border trading and interconnection, a more efficient use of existing excess-capacity and flexible power plant, and demand side management; points out the need for storage and more grid flexibility from the grid as a response to the intermittencevariability of some sources of RES; and in order to match variable supply with flexible demand;
Amendment 743 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Asks the Commission to investigate the potential of energy storage in the EU and the various possible technologies in this area, and the various possible technologies, for energy storage in the EU; emphasises the important role that electric vehicles can play in storing excess renewable electricity and balancing energy grids in times of consumption peaks and shortages;
Amendment 793 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Calls on the Commission to launch a study analysing new and cost-efficient energy market designs with a view to ensuring reasonably priced electricity to consumers and to preventing carbon leakage; asks therefore the Commission to come forward as soon as possible with an additional assessment and recommendations for further actions to prevent the risk of carbon leakage caused by reallocation of production facilities outside the EU, focusing in particular on additional scenarios in which limited or no further global action is taken on carbon emission reductionues to investors, and to preventing carbon leakage;
Amendment 810 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Notes that the EU’'s main competitors on the global market place great emphasis on technological developments, innovation and improving industrial processes; notes also that their economies grow at a much faster pace than the EU; concludes that the EU must give priority to R&D and innovation, innovation and improving the productivity of industrial processes; recalls that the recent evidence shows that while the EU remains a marginal leader in the global clean-tech race, the US and China are rapidly closing the gap; calls therefore on the Commission and the Member States to step up their investments and support for green products and services;
Amendment 818 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 a (new)
Paragraph 30 a (new)
30a. Recognises that the renewable energy sector supports other economic sectors in Europe, such as metals, electric and electronic equipment, IT, construction, transport and financial services; regrets that there is no specific industrial policy to address the needs of this fast growing area that brings many jobs to the EU economy; calls on the Commission to develop an industrial strategy for renewable energy technologies, including stakeholders at regional and local level, and focusing on technology innovation, supply chain bottlenecks and financing;
Amendment 829 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Invites the Commission to develop a way of measuring competitiveness between the EU and its main competitors which could, for example, be based on fiscal policies, R&D, innovation, industrial energy prices, and regulatory burdens; stresses the need to factor the external costs of climate change into this new methodology, including those related to the environment, public health and ecosystems more widely;
Amendment 838 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. Strongly uUnderlines that any future EU policy must address the comparative strengths and weaknesses of its economy, particularly with regard to any free trade agreement the EU signs up to, especially in light of the planned free trade agreement (TTIP) with the US where energy prices have been decreasing significantly while efforts to reduce GHG emissions are not on par with the progress already achieved in the EUtherefore supports an ambitious and coherent 2030 framework that will spur investment in innovative technologies, incentivise research and development, and thereby strengthen the EU's competitiveness;
Amendment 857 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Welcomes the Commission’'s remarks that the EU climate and energy targets impact differently on each Member State and their citizens, and that this justifies differently which therefore makes it fair to continue to working on a moren equitable effort sharing basis as has been the case to date, taking into account a country’'s GDP, achievements in reducing emissions since 1990, emissions per capita, economic potential and potential for renewable energy sources and energy efficiency;
Amendment 870 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 34
Paragraph 34
34. Underlines, in line with Article 194 TFEU, that Member States are the ultimatthe EU is responsible for the completion of the internal energy market as well as promoting RES and energy efficiency, while Member States take decision makers as regards their energy mix and should be able to use and develop different approaches for technologies and energy sources that are environmentally sound and socially and economically acceptable provided they adopt a risk management approach and ensure delivery in accordance with European policy objectives of sustainability, security and affordability;
Amendment 882 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35
Paragraph 35
35. Points out that the main trend of planned actions should focus on implementing action scenarios that take account of existing potential in Member States, prospects for the development of cost-effective and sustainable new technologies, and the global impact of implementing the proposed policy, in order to be able to propose reduction objectives for the following years;
Amendment 892 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 36
Paragraph 36
36. Notes that access to capital, even for heavy industry sectors, is often a barrier tofor investments in cleaner technologies and energy efficiency; tTherefore, asks the Commission to study the possibility of creating a fund thaties to create a fund that brings together existing and new funding streams and could help to leverageing investments, possibly financed inter alia by a share of the ETS revenues; invites the Commission to develop innovative finance instruments and give an increased role to the EIB, national public financing institutions, pension funds and insurance companies;
Amendment 898 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 37
Paragraph 37
37. Notes that, at present, some emerging and developed countries are engaged in differentiatedvarious climate policies and investments, including also implementation of their own eEmissions trading scheme Trading Schemes; welcomes the future prospect of linking EU ETS with other carbon trading mechanisms worldwide to create a global carbon market; stresses that such a global approach will result in a level playing field for European industry and is the most comprehensive and cost-effective approach to tackling industrial GHG emissions;
Amendment 902 #
2013/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 37 a (new)
Paragraph 37 a (new)
37a. Highlights that 138 countries worldwide have tailored RES targets and policies; recognises that investments in green technologies in India, China and the US are growing at a much faster pace that in the EU; stresses in this regard that Europe is far from 'doing it alone', but on the contrary risks missing the economic opportunity brought about by the energy transition currently under way;
Amendment 3 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas for many developing countries miningnatural resource extraction accounts for a significant proportion of GDP and often for the bulk of foreign exchange earnings and foreign investment;
Amendment 7 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas the benefits of mining for local populations often fail to materialise or are cancelled outheavily outweighed by negative social and environmental impacts;
Amendment 13 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas forced labour, and the denial of trade union and collective bargaining rights and lack and breaches ofremain major concerns; whereas likewise the often extremely poor or absent health and safety standards aremain maj a huge cause for concerns, especially in small-scale mininges, which often operate in very precarious conditions;
Amendment 15 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital K
Recital K
K. whereas in order to increase efficiency and achieve equity in the field of CSR, a move away from the current ‘à la carte’ system, in which companies choose codes and standards according to their own preferences, towards a legally binding general CSR framework and industry- specific implementationcommon industry- wide standards is of primary importance;
Amendment 16 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital L
Recital L
L. whereas greenwashing - projecting an image of supposedly positive environmental action in order to deceive the public and draw attention away from practices harmful to the environment - misleads consumers, the general public and regulators regarding environmental performance and undermines the pursuit of responsible business conduct and for these reasons must be combatted; whereas more generally companies using CSR as a marketing tool must ensure that any claims made are accurate;
Amendment 19 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital M
Recital M
M. whereas mostalthough many African countries have in the past two decades carried out far- reaching economic, trade and investment liberalisation which has increased the structural vulnerabilities of the mineral- producing countries; whereas today, instead of, they have not achieved significant economic diversification, theyand have on average less diversified economies that are more concentrated, for instance, in low value- added mineral and agricultural exports, both of which are extremely sensitive to external price shocks;
Amendment 27 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Emphasises the need for a regional and international approach ines to curbing the illegal exploitation of natural resources; encourages developing countries to take steps to formalise the artisanal and small- scale mining sector in order to improve livelihoods, secure living wages and integrate the ASM sector into the rural and national economy, while providing accessible financial and technical support to this end and assuring a legal regime that gives ASM rights-holders sufficient land and security of tenure; calls on the EU to help developing countries raise capacity locally to run tracking and certification schemes before enforcing bans on transporting non-compliant minerals;
Amendment 39 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Believes that the mining industry could and should make valuable contributions to climate change mitigation through technology transfer and responsible investment; stresses, in particular, that large-scale mining companies can potentially provide the know-how for emission mitigation in the small and medium-sized mining sector; reiterates its call on the EU to seek agreements on climate financing, technology transfer and capacity building and to upgrade its assistance to developing countries for CO2 emission reduction;
Amendment 40 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Calls for the effective implementation of the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises (MNEs), the UN Global Compact (UNGC) and the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGP) through legally binding mechanisms, including at industrial sector levelcommon industry-wide mechanisms;
Amendment 41 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15 a (new)
Paragraph 15 a (new)
15a. Calls on the EEAS and Commission to ensure that EU trade officers, if based in EU delegations, are given regular training on CSR issues;
Amendment 42 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15 b (new)
Paragraph 15 b (new)
15b. Calls on the Commission to actively promote responsible business conduct among EU companies operating abroad, ensuring strict compliance with all legal obligations, in particular with international standards and rules in the field of human rights, labour and the environment;
Amendment 44 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Stresses that the thematic scope of different CSR implementation schemes is often selective: social and environmental issues are rarely included in the same scheme; considers such a fragmented approach to be detrimental to an assessment of the overall sustainable performance of a company; considers that while those general frameworks have developed a common understanding and language for CSR principles, they should also form the basis for legally bindingcommon industry- wide international standards on what constitutes responsible business;
Amendment 45 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Calls on the EU to use its trade and investment relations with key partner countries (e.g. US, China, Japan, Brazil and India) to foster a dialogue on CSR; urges also the EU to conduct sustainability impact assessments of proposed trade agreements before entering the negotiation phase; calls for CSR reporting obligations on companies to be included in investment treainvestment treaties to foster positive CSR practices;
Amendment 47 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Notes that the current international trade and investment regime may constrains the ability of developing countries to use the full range of instruments that were formerly exploited by now developed countries as part of their industrialisation strategies; stresses that trade agreements should respect developing countries’ need to diversify their economies and upgrade their technologies;
Amendment 48 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Deplores the factRecognise the importance of foreign direct investment for industrial growth while noting that overly generous terms for foreign direct investment (FDI) in mining offered by developing countries under World Bank and IMF influence in the 1980s and 1990s have prevented them from gaining a fair share of profits from the exploitation of their natural resources and thereby deprived these countries of resources badly needed for their social and economic development;
Amendment 50 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Calls onUrges the EU and its Member States to implement the 10 principles of the UN Special Representative on Business and Human Rights that aim to integrate the management of human rights risks into state-investor contract negotiations, so as to ensure that stabilisation clauses do not compromise protection of and respect for human rights; calls on the EU to support capacity building in developing countries for negotiation and implementation of human rights and sustainable development clauses in investment agreements;
Amendment 52 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
Amendment 55 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Stresses the need to negotiate and implement tax treaties with developing countries to ensure that multinational enterprises pay their fair share of taxes; calls, more broadly, on the EU to enhance support for assisting developing countries in tax reforms and strengthening tax administrations, so as to enable adequate capture, management and sharing of mineral revenue, and to work to put in place free trade agreements which remove tariff escalation on selected finished goods that could hinder the processing and manufacture of mineral-based value-added products, thereby hampering the strategy of economic diversification of developing countries;
Amendment 57 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 a (new)
Paragraph 28 a (new)
28a. Welcomes the recent revision of the Transparency and Accounting Directives which introduces reporting obligations on payments to governments for the extractives and logging industries; urges the Member States to implement these directives rapidly; calls for the revenue data collected to be available in as open and accessible a format as possible;
Amendment 58 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Calls on authorities to ensure that mining licences and other assets are sold or granted through open and transparent bidding processes; calls on authorities to publish contracts, including annexes, maps and all financial details, as a means of preventing corruption; calls on authorities and the companies concerned to produce a full list of shareholders of all mining companies, particularly for any new deals, and a full list of those benefiting systematically from these deals, as a means of preventing corruption; calls on authorities and companies to ensure all payments to government are published in a widely accessible manner; calls on the EU to require extractives companies listed in Europe to publish any contracts agreed to;
Amendment 64 #
2013/2126(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Points out that most initiatives launched internationally against conflict minerals aim to encourage responsible conduct by industries that buy the minerals, through certification systems for smelters; calls for the inclusion of social and environmental aspects in all certification programmes, including by taking into account labour conditions and rights, safety and the health of miners and communities directly affected by mining activities;
Amendment 1 #
2013/2110(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 22 a (new)
Citation 22 a (new)
- having regard to the Commission communication to the European Parliament and the Council entitled 'Enhancing maternal and child nutrition in external assistance: an EU policy framework' of 12 March 2013 (COM(2013)141),
Amendment 2 #
2013/2110(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital Ha (new)
Recital Ha (new)
Ha. whereas DRR and resilience efforts must be in addition to, rather than replacing, efforts by developed countries to reduce their contribution to climate change;
Amendment 11 #
2013/2110(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Stresses the important role that local authorities and local and national civil society organisations can play in building resilience, particularly in fragile and crisis- prone countries, and encourages local authorities to develop, in consultation with local communities and civil society organisations, coherent and coordinated processes for the implementation of resilience strategies;
Amendment 15 #
2013/2110(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
Amendment 17 #
2013/2110(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Welcomes both the joint development- humanitarian approach and the regional approach in the EU initiative ‘Supporting the Horn of Africa’s Resilience’ (SHARE) and in the EU-led Global Alliance for Resilience Initiative (AGIR) for the Sahel region; calls for even greater attention to be paid to these regions and for even better cooperation and coordination among national governments, international donors, civil society and the private sector in breaking down barriers between the development and the humanitarian approaches, between ‘normal’ and ‘crisis’ responses;
Amendment 18 #
2013/2110(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 a (new)
Paragraph 28 a (new)
28a. Notes the important contribution of mobile small-scale livestock keepers in producing meat, milk and blood in areas ill-suited to other forms of agriculture; stresses the important role they play in feeding communities and their positive contribution to food security and nutrition, shown by evidence from arid and semi-arid lands showing that children in pastoral areas tend to have better food security than those that are settled in cities and villages; calls therefore the rights and needs of these pastoral populations to be taken into account when designing agricultural interventions and programmes;
Amendment 6 #
2013/2079(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph B
Paragraph B
B. whereas in the power sector there are alternatives to fossil fuels, in several industrial sectors – such as the chemical, steel, refinery and cement industries – deep emission reductions can only be achieved through CCS; the development of industrial CCS is therefore a priority;
Amendment 16 #
2013/2079(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Believes that CCS canmight enable Member States to exploit their indigenous, carbon- based energy supplies in a demand- responsive manner, thus also contributing to diversity and security of energy supply;
Amendment 25 #
2013/2079(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Believes that the EU’s mandatory renewable target has undnew low-carbon technologies should not be regarded as in competition but rather as complementary to each otherm ined investment in CCS, and calls, therefore, for a technology-neutral approach to the Union’s 2030 energy goal order to achieve Europe’s long-term decarbonisation goals; stresses that both renewables and CCS have an important role to play in the future EU energy mix; calls, therefore, for both renewables and CCS to have tailored mechanisms to provide investment certainty in the upcoming 2030 package on EU energy and climate change policies, in line with Article 194(2) of the TFEU, in order to create a level playing field and ensure effectivefair competition amongst varyingdifferent low-carbon energy technologies;
Amendment 43 #
2013/2079(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Considers that the low carbon price delivered through the EU’s Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS), and subsequent revenues generated from the sale of allowances under the New Entrants’ Reserve of the ETS (NER300), has failed to deliver an attractive business case for early long-term private sector investment in CCS; calls therefore for urgent agreement on the structural reform of the ETS;
Amendment 5 #
2013/2038(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Notes that the primary objective of cohesion policy remains the reduction of the economic and social disparities between regions and considers that energy efficiency policies should not interfere withwill aid this objective; stresses that some of the EU's poorest regions may have different priorities and require investment in other areas firstwill benefit most from investing in energy efficiency and the jobs and growth that this brings;
Amendment 11 #
2013/2038(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Notes that National Energy Efficiency Plans and their implementation are reported on under the National Reform Plans and the EU Economic Semester in recognition of the positive economic impact of energy efficiency measures;
Amendment 19 #
2013/2038(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Recalls in particular the energy saving potential of public buildings and housing, which represent 40 % of the Union's final energy consumption and urges Member States to swiftly adopt ambitious long-term strategies beyond 2020 for mobilising investment in the deep and staged deep renovation of residential and commercial buildings with a view to improving the energy performance of the building stock, as required by Directive 2012/27/EU;
Amendment 25 #
2013/2038(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Calls on Member States to facilitate the establishment of financing facilities for energy efficiency improvement measures to maximise the benefits of multiple streams of financing, as required by Directive 2012/27/EU; calls on the Commission to assist Member States in setting up financing facilities and to facilitate the exchange of best practice between the competent national or regional authorities or bodies; stresses the importance of such EU programmes as the ELENA facility in giving technical assistance to regional and local authorities to make best use of the cohesion funds;
Amendment 29 #
2013/2038(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Is concerned about the recent findings of the Court of Auditors, which indicate that cohesion policy investments in energy efficiency have not been cost-effective due to the incorrect implementation and use of funds ring fenced for this purpose;
Amendment 232 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 a (new)
Paragraph 14 a (new)
14a. Acknowledges that energy-only markets will continue to trigger market- based price signals if adequate levels of transparency and market monitoring are ensured; urges the Commission and the Member States to look into additional energy market concepts which, contrary to present national capacity mechanisms, could provide revenue streams to investors in all forms of power generation and related technology and ensure the most cost-effective and non-discriminatory provision of flexibility and ancillary services in the energy sector;
Amendment 234 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 a (new)
Paragraph 14 a (new)
14a. Endorses the Commission's policy to look for cross-border solutions; stresses that before any regional or national measures are set, proper analysis should be conducted to confirm if there is a capacity problem and if there are no alternative solutions, and to verify that the measures proposed take into account cross-border effects;
Amendment 247 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Recognises that, without prejudice either to the Member States' right to choose their energy mix or, to the need for better EU-wide coordination, or to the long-term climate and energy goals, the EU as a whole must make full use of the potential of all energy sources that are at the disposal of EU Member States;
Amendment 267 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. StressNotes that harmonisationgradual convergence of renewable- and efficiency-related incentives and of auxiliary energy costs across all Member States post 2020 – or at least greater compatibility in this regard – is essential for a well-functioning internal energy market, at both the wholesale and retail level, and for creating favourable conditions for the long-term development of the low-emission energy sector;
Amendment 283 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Recognises the missed opportunities – created through joint EU research projects supported by Framework Programmes and initiatives such as the SET Plan – to develop new technologies allowing for improvements in efficiency, renewables, the security of nuclear power plants, the low-emission usage of fossil fuelscarbon capture and storage, and intelligent networks, all of which are critical for the energy market;
Amendment 346 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Strongly supports the regulatory measures taken by EU and national authorities to encourage, improve and simplify the cross-border energy trade and to bridge the gap between energy systems in different Member States; by promoting transparent use of interconnectors and secure even stronger harmonisation of European TSOs and regulators
Amendment 347 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Strongly supports the regulatory measures taken by EU and national authorities to encourage, improve and simplify the cross-border energy trade, including on intra-day and day-ahead markets, and to bridge the gap between energy systems in different Member States;
Amendment 352 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Calls on the Commission to examine the adequacy and flexibility of national generation capacities in the short and long term, fully taking into account the potential contribution of such non- generation capacity as demand response, energy storage and interconnection, and to report on the impact of the applied national measures related to capacity assessment and development planning on the internal energy market, taking into account the cross-border aspects of this complementary market design policy;
Amendment 384 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Calls on the Commission to encourage further cooperation between the energy and information and communications technology (ICT) sectors, and to review existing instruments for financing energy- related innovations, in order to benefit all the consumers and to facilitate the deployment of smart grids in a user- friendly way; calls for cooperation in the development of smart grids at European, national and regional level and the development of European standards for smart grids;
Amendment 390 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. Urges the Member States, and regional and local authorities, to promote and create financial incentives for investments in ICT solutions in smart grids and to aim for a prosumer market, taking into account the increasing need for flexibility, energy efficiency/savings and demand-side participation;
Amendment 405 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33 a (new)
Paragraph 33 a (new)
33a. Urges the Commission to develop and recommend a proper supplier centric retail market design to harmonize European retail markets thereby easing the administrative burden on consumers by letting the suppliers charge all levies directly on the electricity bill.
Amendment 412 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 34
Paragraph 34
34. Calls on the Member States, the Commission and the relevant stakeholders to convert the necessary supporting schemes into transparent, homogeneousstable and market-driven mechanisms in order to create a common market for requested support features – such as energy efficiency, prosumers, cogeneration, renewables and auxiliary services – in a way that ensures their compatibility;
Amendment 427 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35
Paragraph 35
35. Calls on the Commission to examine thoroughly the implications of integrating low-emission energy sources, especiallythe growing share of renewables, into the energy grids with regard to financial support, system-wide technical requirements and market design; underlines that the lack of coordinated approach towards those sourcesa transparent and competitive internal energy market has until now preventhampered their integration within the European energy systems;
Amendment 447 #
2013/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 36 a (new)
Paragraph 36 a (new)
36a. Stresses the potential of Combined Heat and Power/District Heating and Cooling to accommodate the rising share of variable power generation by adding flexibility and resilience to the energy market;
Amendment 52 #
2013/0371(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Directive 94/62/EC
Article 4 – paragraph 1 a – subparagraph 1
Article 4 – paragraph 1 a – subparagraph 1
1a. Member States shall take measures to achieve a reductionsustained reduction of at least 80% in the consumption of lightweight plastic carrier bags on their territory as compared to the average consumption in the Union in 2010 within two years of entry into force of this Directive.
Amendment 776 #
2013/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 37 – point 3 a (new)
Article 37 – point 3 a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 531/2012
Article 6a
Article 6a
(3a) Article 37 point 4 (new) the following article is inserted: Article 6a Abolition of retail roaming charges With effect from 1 July 2015, roaming providers shall not levy any surcharge in comparison to the charges for mobile communications services at domestic level on roaming customers for any regulated roaming call made or received, for any regulated roaming SMS message sent, for any roaming MMS message sent or for any regulated data roaming services used- or any general charge to enable the terminal equipment or service to be used abroad.
Amendment 30 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 28
Recital 28
(28) Since the objectives of this Decision, namely to contribute to the reduction of the social and economic burden of poverty- related diseases in developing countries and in particular in sub-Saharan Africa by accelerating the clinical development of effective, safe, accessible, suitable and affordable medical interventions for poverty-related diseasand neglected diseases, tailored to the specific needs and circumstances of the developing countries, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States due to the lack of necessary critical mass to be achieved, both in human and financial terms, and can therefore, by reason of the scale of the action, be better achieved at Union level, the Union may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty on the European Union. In accordance with the principle of proportionality, as set out in that Article, this Decision does not go beyond what is necessary for that purpose.
Amendment 33 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) In 2009, independent experts adopted the report of the interim evaluation of EDCTP18 . The opinion of the expert panel was that EDCTP1 provided a unique platform for a genuine dialogue with African scientists and it has started to bridge the gap between North and South in building research capacities and in providing learning and working opportunities for young African researchers. Following this report, there are fundamental issues to be taken into consideration for a second European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership Programme (hereinafter ‘'EDCTP2 Programme'’): the current scope of EDCTP1 needs to be changed and extended; the capabilities in developing countries for sound conduct and management of clinical trials should, where necessary, be further developed and strengthened, in particular the role and development of ethical review committees and the corresponding regulatory environment, the coordination, collaboration and where appropriate integration of European national programmes should be further improved; collaboration with other major public and private funders, including the pharmaceutical industry, needs to be strengthened and extended; synergies with European external policy actions should be developed, in particular with Union development assistance; co-funding rules should be clarified and simplified; monitoring tools need to be strengthened. __________________ 8 Van Velzen et al., Independent External Evaluation Report, December 2009.
Amendment 35 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – point 1 – paragraph 1
EDCTP2 shall contribute to the reduction of the social and economic burden of poverty-related diseases in developing countries, in particular in sub-Saharan Africa, by accelerating the clinical development of effective, safe, suitable, accessible and affordable medical interventions for poverty-related diseases, in partnership withand neglected diseases, which are tailored to the specific needs and circumstances of the developing countries, in partnership with these countries in sub-Saharan Africa.
Amendment 37 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 2 – point a
Annex 1 – point 2 – point a
(a) an increased number of new or improved medical interventions for poverty related diseases such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria, and other poverty-related and neglected diseases, and by the end of the programme to have delivered at least one new medical intervention; to have issued at least 30 guidelines for improved or extended use of existing medical interventions; and to have progressed the clinical development of at least 20 candidate medical interventions;
Amendment 38 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 7 a (new)
Recital 7 a (new)
Amendment 41 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 2 – point e
Annex 1 – point 2 – point e
(e) an increased impact due to effective cooperation with relevant European Union initiatives, including its development assistance, and with other initiatives working to improve research into poverty related and neglected diseases, including for example product development partnerships, the World Health Organisation and its Consultative Expert Working Group (CEWG), and other programmes.
Amendment 42 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 13 a (new)
Recital 13 a (new)
(13 a) With a view to the overall aim of Horizon 2020 of achieving greater simplification and harmonisation of the European research and innovation funding landscape Public/Public Partnerships should establish simple governance models and avoid different sets of rules from Horizon 2020.
Amendment 43 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 3 – point a – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – point 3 – point a – paragraph 1
(a) Support clinical trials on new or improved medical interventions for poverty-related and neglected diseases through partnerships between European and developing countries, in particular sub- Saharan Africa:
Amendment 43 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 13 b (new)
Recital 13 b (new)
(13 b) Barriers preventing the participation of newcomers to the programme should be identified and addressed. In this context the participation of SMEs, universities and research centres should be promoted.
Amendment 44 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 3 – point a – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – point 3 – point a – paragraph 2
Target: increase the number of supported clinical trials to at least 150, compared to 88 under EDCTP1, with a focus on clinical trials to develop new medical tools.
Amendment 45 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 3 – point a – paragraph 4
Annex 1 – point 3 – point a – paragraph 4
Target: Increase the number of peer- reviewed scientific articles published to at least 1000.
Amendment 46 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 3 – point b – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – point 3 – point b – paragraph 2
Target: sustain or increase the number of sub-Saharan African countries supported by the EDCTP2 to at least 30.
Amendment 46 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) A ceiling should be established for the Union's participation in EDCTP2 for the duration of Horizon 2020 Framework Programme. Within that ceiling, the Union contribution should be equal to the initial contributions committed by the participating statesof the states referred to in Article 1 of this Decision in order to achieve a high leverage effect and ensure a stronger integration of participating states' programmes. That ceiling should also provide for matching the contributions from any other Member State or country associated to Horizon 2020 Framework Programme joining the EDCTP2 Programme during the Horizon 2020 Framework Pthose states' programmes.
Amendment 47 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 3 – point b – paragraph 3
Annex 1 – point 3 – point b – paragraph 3
Target: increase the number of fellowships to sub-Saharan African researchers and MSc/PhD students to at least 600 compared to 400 under EDCTP1, with at least 90 % offrom 400 under EDCTP1, strongly encouraging and supporting them to continuinge their research career in sub-Sahara Africa for at least one year afterllowing their fellowship.
Amendment 48 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 3 – point b – paragraph 4
Annex 1 – point 3 – point b – paragraph 4
Target: increase the number of capacity- building activities supported for conducting clinical trials in sub-Saharan Africa to at least 150 compared tofrom 74 under EDCTP1.
Amendment 51 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 1 – point a
Annex 2 – point 1 – point a
(a) promoting networking, coordination, alignment, open collaboration, cooperation and integration of national research programmes and activities on poverty- related infectiousand neglected diseases at scientific, management and financial level;
Amendment 52 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 1 – point b
Annex 2 – point 1 – point b
(b) supporting clinical trial research and related activities on poverty-related diseases, in particular HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis, and neglected infectiousother poverty related and neglected diseases;
Amendment 53 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 28
Recital 28
(28) Since the objectives of this Decision, namely to contribute to the reduction of the social and economic burden of poverty- related diseases in developing countries and in particular in sub-Saharan Africa by accelerating the clinical development of effective, safe, accessible and affordable medical interventions for poverty-related and neglected diseases, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States due to the lack of necessary critical mass to be achieved, both in human and financial terms, and can therefore, by reason of the scale of the action, be better achieved at Union level, the Union may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty on the European Union. In accordance with the principle of proportionality, as set out in that Article, this Decision does not go beyond what is necessary for that purpose.
Amendment 54 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 28 a (new)
Recital 28 a (new)
(28 a) The results of clinical trials and other research activities carried out under the EDCTP2 programme should be disseminated as soon as possible by appropriate means and in compliance with Regulation (EU) No ... [Rules for the participation and dissemination in Horizon 2020], and in particular open access shall apply with regard to the dissemination through research publications.
Amendment 56 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. The maximum Union financial contribution, including EFTA appropriations, to the EDCTP2 Programme shall be EUR 683 million, as follows:matching the contributions of the participating states listed in Article 1.
Amendment 57 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 3 – paragraph 1
Annex 2 – point 3 – paragraph 1
An annual report shall be provided by EDCTP2-IS, which shall give a detailed overview of the implementation of the EDCTP2 Programme. That overview shall provide information on each activity selected in accordance with the work plan, including indirect actions selected through calls for proposals managed by EDCTP-IS. Such information shall include a description of each activity, including indirect action, its budget, the value of the funding allocated to it if any, and its status, and measures taken to ensure access to emerging products for populations in developing countries.
Amendment 58 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 3 – paragraph 2
Annex 2 – point 3 – paragraph 2
With regards to calls managed by EDCTP- IS, the annual report shall moreover include information on the number of projects submitted and selected for funding, the detailed use of the Union financial contribution, the distribution of national and other contributions, the types of participants, country statistics, brokerage events and, dissemination activities, and measures taken to ensure access to emerging products.
Amendment 60 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
Amendment 64 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b
Amendment 74 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Activities may include activities undertaken by public or private not-for- profit research organisations included in the national programme activities of participating states and new activities, including calls for proposals managed by the EDCTP2-IS.
Amendment 78 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) in kind contributions consisting of the costs incurred by the participating states in implementing activities included upfront in the work plan referred to in Article 4(1) or in relation to the administrative budget of the EDCTP2-IS.
Amendment 84 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – paragraph 1
EDCTP2 shall contribute to the reduction of the social and economic burden of poverty-related diseases in developing countries, in particular in sub-Saharan Africa, by accelerating the clinical development of effective, safe, accessible and affordable medical interventions for poverty-related and neglected diseases, in partnership with sub-Saharan Africa.
Amendment 87 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a
(a) an increased number of new or improved medical interventions for poverty-related diseases such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria, and other poverty-related and neglected diseases, and by the end of the programme to have delivered at least one new medical intervention; to have issued at least 30 guidelines for improved or extended use of existing medical interventions; and to have progressed the clinical development of at least 20 candidate medical interventions;
Amendment 91 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point d
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point d
(d) extended international cooperation with other public and/or private funders; to ensure that the impact of all research is maximised and that synergies can be taken into consideration and achieve leveraging of resources and investments.
Amendment 98 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point a – introductory part
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point a – introductory part
(a) Support clinical trials on new or improved medical interventions for poverty-related and neglected diseases through partnerships between European and developing countries, in particular sub- Saharan Africa:
Amendment 99 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point a a (new)
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point a a (new)
(a a) Where appropriate the strategic advisory committee shall advise on target product profiles in order to guide investment decisions according to agreed priorities.
Amendment 100 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point b – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point b – paragraph 2
Target: increase the number of fellowships to sub-Saharan African researchers and MSc/PhD students to at least 600 compared to 400 under EDCTP1, with at least 90 % offrom 400 under EDCTP1, strongly encouraging and supporting them to continuinge their research career in sub-Sahara Africa for at least one year afterllowing their fellowship.
Amendment 109 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
Annex 2 – point 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) promoting networking, coordination, alignment, cooperation and integration of national research programmes and activities on poverty-related infectiousand neglected diseases at scientific, management and financial level;
Amendment 112 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 1 – paragraph 1 – point b
Annex 2 – point 1 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) supporting clinical trial research and related activities on poverty-related diseases, in particular HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis, and other poverty- related and neglected infectious diseases;
Amendment 114 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 1 – paragraph 1 – point c
Annex 2 – point 1 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) fostering capacity development for clinical trials and related research in developing countries through grants for: career development of junior/senior fellows, promoting mobility, staff exchange grants, research training networks, strengthening ethics and regulatory bodies, mentoring and partnerships at individual or institutional or regional level;
Amendment 121 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 2 – paragraph 2
Annex 2 – point 2 – paragraph 2
The annual work plan shall identify topics and activities to be implemented, including activities initiated by participating states and calls for proposals to be launched by EDCTP-IS to select and fund indirect actions, as well as the budgets and EDCTP2 funding for those topics and activities.
Amendment 122 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 3 – paragraph 1
Annex 2 – point 3 – paragraph 1
An annual report shall be provided by EDCTP2-IS, which shall give a detailed overview of the implementation of the EDCTP2 Programme. That overview shall provide information on each activity selected in accordance with the work plan, including indirect actions selected through calls for proposals managed by EDCTP-IS. Such information shall include a description of each activity, including indirect action, its budget, the value of the funding allocated to it if any, and its status, and measures taken to ensure access to emerging products for populations in developing countries.
Amendment 125 #
2013/0243(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – point 3 – paragraph 2
Annex 2 – point 3 – paragraph 2
With regards to calls managed by EDCTP- IS, the annual report shall moreover include information on the number of projects submitted and selected for funding, the detailed use of the Union financial contribution, the distribution of national and other contributions, the types of participants, country statistics, brokerage events and, dissemination activities, and measures taken to ensure access to emerging products.
Amendment 67 #
2013/0240(NLE)
Proposal for a Regulation
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) Regulation (EU) No …/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of … 2013 establishing Horizon 2020 - The Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2014-2020)10 aims to achieve a greater impact on research and innovation by combining Horizon 2020 Framework Programme and private sector funds in public-private partnerships in key areas where research and innovation can contribute to the Union's wider competitiveness goals and help tackle societal challenges. Those partnerships should reflect a balanced contribution from all partners while their governance and functioning should be transparent, open and efficient. Union involvement in those partnerships could take the form of financial contributions to joint undertakings established on the basis of Article 187 of the Treaty under Decision No 1982/2006/EC. __________________ 10 OJ … [H2020 FP]
Amendment 74 #
2013/0240(NLE)
Proposal for a Regulation
Recital 9 a (new)
Recital 9 a (new)
(9a) The IMI2 Joint Undertaking should operate in a transparent way which ensures that participants protect, exploit and disseminate their research results in a manner that enables wide dissemination and exploitation of the research data and affordable access to the end product.
Amendment 103 #
2013/0240(NLE)
Proposal for a Regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b – point iii
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b – point iii
iii) develop new vaccines, diagnostics, medicines and therapies for diseases for which there is a high unmet need, such as Alzheimer's disease and limited market incentives, such as poverty-related and neglected diseases and antimicrobial resistance;
Amendment 147 #
2013/0240(NLE)
Proposal for a Regulation
Article 17 – paragraph 1
Article 17 – paragraph 1
Regulation (EU) No … [Rules for participation and dissemination in Horizon 2020] shall apply to the actions funded by the IMI2 Joint Undertaking. In accordance with that Regulation, the IMI2 Joint Undertaking shall be considered as a funding body and shall provide financial support to indirect actions as set out in Clause 1 of the Statutes contained in the Annex. The derogations provided for in Article 1(3) of Regulation (EU) No ... [Rules for participation and dissemination in Horizon 2020] shall be consistently applied so as to guarantee legal and procedural certainty for all participants, allow the widest possible participation of small and medium-sized enterprises, and ensure an equitable and fair treatment of participants regarding ownership of and access to the results generated within IMI2 projects.
Amendment 222 #
2013/0240(NLE)
Proposal for a Regulation
Annex 1 – part 11 – point 3 – point c
Annex 1 – part 11 – point 3 – point c
(c) links tocompliance with the Horizon 2020 Framework Programme;
Amendment 52 #
2013/0238(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – indent 3
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – indent 3
– to raise awareness of the role of EU development cooperation, which brings a wide range of benefits not only for recipients but also for EU citizens, in a changing and increasingly interdependent world., where equity and fairness are perceived as the main values underpinning development cooperation
Amendment 53 #
2013/0238(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new)
to empower EU citizens to make informed purchasing decisions that directly contribute to the objectives of the Year
Amendment 57 #
2013/0238(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – indent 2
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – indent 2
– the organisation of conferences, events and initiatives with and by all relevant stakeholders, to promote active participation and debate, and to raise awareness at European level;
Amendment 48 #
2013/0233(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) The Active and Assisted Living Research and Development Programme (hereinafter ‘the AAL Programme’) should build on the achievements of the previous programme and address its shortcomings by encouraging stronger user participation in projects from an early stage and by a more agile programme implementation.
Amendment 75 #
2013/0233(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 2 – part II – point 7
Annex 2 – part II – point 7
7. Each Participating State shall facilitatensure the participation of organisations representing demand side actors as early in the process as possible.
Amendment 34 #
2013/0110(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6 a (new)
Recital 6 a (new)
(6a) Social matters includes responsible behaviour on tax planning to ensure that a fair share of tax is paid in the right place and that aggressive tax avoidance is averted.
Amendment 40 #
2013/0110(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11 a (new)
Recital 11 a (new)
(11a) The European Council of 22 May 2013 called for the mandatory introduction of country-by-country reporting for all large companies and groups as part of the revision of this Directive. Therefore, in order to provide for enhanced transparency of payments made to governments, large undertakings and public interest entities should disclose material payments made to governments in the countries in which they operate. Such disclosures should be published, where possible, as an annex to the annual financial statements or to the consolidated financial statements of the undertaking concerned.
Amendment 41 #
2013/0110(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11 b (new)
Recital 11 b (new)
(11b) To mitigate aggressive tax planning and avoidance by EU undertakings, Member States should introduce general anti-avoidance rules (GAAR) in line with the European Commission Recommendation on Aggressive Tax Planning on the 12th December 2012 and the OECD Progress Report to the G20 on 5th September 2013. Furthermore, large undertakings in the Union should also make public a report on their aggressive tax planning systems, including other relevant information.
Amendment 43 #
2013/0110(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15 a (new)
Recital 15 a (new)
(15a) The supply chain of an undertaking can become disconnected from source and liability and can therefore pose significant risks not only to the undertakings themselves, but also to the wider society as a result of their business operations. It is therefore important that undertakings perform due diligence on their supply chains, including where they use sub- contractors and that these particular policies are disclosed in order to mitigate such risks and inform stakeholders of the assessments they have undertaken.
Amendment 50 #
2013/0110(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
Directive 78/660/EEC
Article 46 – paragraph 1 – point b – subpoint iii a (new)
Article 46 – paragraph 1 – point b – subpoint iii a (new)
(iiia) a description of the company's due diligence policy for its administrative, management and supervisory bodies with regard to its supply chains and sub- contractors at least in the areas relating to environmental, social and employee matters, respect for human rights, anti- corruption and bribery. The description should also include the objectives of this due diligence policy, how it has been implemented and the results in the reporting period.
Amendment 58 #
2013/0110(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
Directive 83/349/EEC
Article 36 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 4 – point iii a (new)
Article 36 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 4 – point iii a (new)
(iiia) a description of the group's due diligence policy for its administrative, management and supervisory bodies with regard to its supply chains and sub- contractors at least in the areas relating to environmental, social and employee matters, respect for human rights, anti- corruption and bribery. The description should also include the objectives of this due diligence policy, how it has been implemented and the results in the reporting period.
Amendment 59 #
2013/0110(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Directive 2013/34/EU
Chapter 10 (new) – Article 41 – paragraph 6
Chapter 10 (new) – Article 41 – paragraph 6
Amendment 70 #
2013/0022(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Regulation (EU) No 912/2010
Article 22 a – paragraph 1
Article 22 a – paragraph 1
1. TMembers of the Administrative Board and of the Security Accreditation Board, the Executive Director, as well as officials seconded by Member States and the Commission on a temporary basis shall make a declaration of commitments and a declaration of interests indicating the absence or presence of any direct or indirect interests, which might be considered prejudicial to their independence. These declarations shall be accurate and complete. These declarations shall be made in writing on their entry into service and shall be renewed and updated promptly in the event of a change in their personal circumstances.
Amendment 71 #
2013/0022(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Regulation (EU) No 912/2010
Article 22 a – paragraph 2
Article 22 a – paragraph 2
2. Before any meeting which they are to attend, Members of the Administrative Board and of the Security Accreditation Board, the Executive Director, as well as seconded national experts and external experts participating in ad hoc working groups shall accurately and completely declare the absence or presence of any interest which might place their independence in question in view of the items on the agenda, and shall abstain from participating in the discussion of and voting upon such points.
Amendment 72 #
2013/0022(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Regulation (EU) No 912/2010
Article 22 a – paragraph 3
Article 22 a – paragraph 3
3. The Administrative Board and the Security Accreditation Board shall implement a policy to avoidlay down, in their internal rules of procedure, the practical arrangements for the rule on declaration of interest referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 and the management of conflicts of interest.
Amendment 35 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) Electricity is a clean fuel at point of use and is particularly attractive for deployment of electric vehicles and electric two-wheelers in urban agglomerations which can contribute to improving air quality and reducing noise. Member States should ensure that recharging points for electric vehicles are built up with sufficient coverage, at least twice the number of vehicles, and 10% of them publicly accessible, focussing in particular on urban agglomerations. Private owners of electric vehicles depend to a large extent on access to recharging points in collective parking lots, such as in apartment blocks, office and business locations. Regulatory provisions should be set up by public authorities, assisting citizens by ensuring that the appropriate infrastructure with sufficient electric vehicle recharging points is provided by the site developers and managers.
Amendment 39 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 18
Recital 18
(18) Member States should ensure that publicly accessible infrastructure for the supply of hydrogen to motor vehicles is built up as the technology matures, with distances between refuelling points for motor vehicles allowing area covering circulation of hydrogen vehicles within the national territory, as well as a certain number of refuelling points located in urban agglomerations. This would allow hydrogen vehicles to circulate Union-wide.
Amendment 41 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 24
Recital 24
(24) With the increasing diversity in the type of fuels for motorized vehicles coupled with on-going growth in the road mobility of citizens across the Union, it is necessary to provide the consumers with a clear and easy to understand information on the compatibility of their vehicle with different fuels offered in the transport fuels market of the Union, without prejudice to Directive 2009/30/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 amending Directive 98/70/EC as regards the specification of petrol, diesel and gas-oil and introducing a mechanism to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas emissions and amending Council Directive 1999/32/EC as regards the specification of fuel used by inland waterway vessels and repealing Directive 93/12/EEC . In particular, EU-wide standardisation of the colours used for the hoses and nozzles to deliver fuel at filling stations should be considered.
Amendment 59 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
(2) ‘Recharging point’ means a slow recharging point or, a fast recharging point, a wireless recharging point, or an installation for the physical exchange of a battery of an electric vehicle.
Amendment 82 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Wireless recharging points for electric vehicles shall comply with the technical specifications set out in Annex III.1.3 by 31 December 2017 at the latest.
Amendment 85 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 4 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Slow recharging points for electric vehicles shall comply with the technical specifications set out in Annex III.1.1. by 31 December 20157 at the latest.
Amendment 89 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 6
Article 4 – paragraph 6
6. All publicly accessible recharging points for electric vehicles shall be equipped, either individually or in aggregate, with intelligent metering systems as defined in Article 2(28) of Directive 2012/27/EU and respect the requirements laid down in Article 9(2) of that Directive.
Amendment 90 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 7
Article 4 – paragraph 7
7. Annex I.1 (h) and the last subparagraph of Annex I.2 of Directive 2009/72/EC shall apply to the consumption data and the metering system of the recharging point for electric vehicles at private consumer premises.
Amendment 92 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 8
Article 4 – paragraph 8
8. Member States shall not prohibit electric vehicle users from buying electricity from any electricity supplier regardless of the Member State in which the supplier is registered. Member States shall ensure that consumers have the right to contract electricity simultaneously with several suppliers so that electricity supply for an electric vehicle can be contracted separately. Member States shall ensure that the above does not result in separate connection fees or a separate physical electricity connection required.
Amendment 100 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
1. Member States on the territory of which exist already at the day of the entry into force of this Directive hydrogen refuelling points shall ensure that a sufficient number of publicly accessible refuelling points are available, with distances not exceeding 300 km, to allow the circulation of hydrogen vehicles within the entire nationalmainland territory by 31 December 2020 at the latest.
Amendment 114 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Following the transposition of this Directive and without prejudice to the relevant EU legislation the Commission shall submit a proposal requiring fuel suppliers to standardise the colours used for hoses and nozzles to deliver fuel at filling stations across the EU territory.
Amendment 135 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex 3 – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Annex 3 – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Alternate Current (AC) slow recharging points for electric vehicles shall be equipped, for interoperability purposes, with primary devices for wireless power transfer as described in IEC/TS 61980-3, to be adopted by 2014.
Amendment 138 #
2013/0012(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex 3 – point 1 – point 1.2 – paragraph 2
Annex 3 – point 1 – point 1.2 – paragraph 2
Direct Current (DC) fast recharging points for electric vehicles shall be equipped, for interoperability purposes, with connectors ofmulti- standard connectors providing both 'CHAdeMO' and Type ‘Combo 2’connection, as described in the relevant EN standard, to be adopted by 2014.
Amendment 3 #
2012/2295(INI)
Draft opinion
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas it should be recalled that the bioeconomy is an important sector within the internal market offering additionalsignificant benefits regarding sustainability, competitiveness, job creation and the reduction of import dependency in terms of both energy and raw materials;
Amendment 7 #
2012/2295(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Notes that the amount of sustainable biomass from EU sources will never be enough to meet current energy demand and increasing and competing uses of biomass, and that the EU will therefore be increasingly dependent on imports from developing countries; stresses in this regard the importance of energy efficiency and saving measures to ensure that the EU does more with less, thereby reducing demand for biomass;
Amendment 16 #
2012/2295(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Recalls that ILUC factors for biofuels and bioliquids, as well as binding sustainability criteria for the use of solid and gaseous biomass, should be included in the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel Quality Directive; calls on the Commission to propose a Biomass Framework Directive covering all applications of biomass (energy, fuels, materials, chemicals) and introducing a biomass hierarchy;
Amendment 25 #
2012/2295(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Considers that for bioenergy sources to be successful in the longer term they must be able to compete on both price and quality under normal market conditions; welcomes the ongoing revision of the Union's biofuel legislation in order to ensure that the GHG emissions associated with Indirect Land Use Change (ILUC) are fully taken into account when setting and calculating targets through the application of feedstock-specific ILUC factors;
Amendment 27 #
2012/2295(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5 a. Notes that bioenergy is expected to deliver over 50% of the EU's 2020 renewables target according to Member State projections; stresses therefore the need for robust sustainability criteria for solid and gaseous biomass; emphasises that the forthcoming Commission proposal for biomass sustainability criteria must include correct carbon accounting to ensure genuine greenhouse gas savings are achieved; calls on the Commission to come forward with this proposal without delay;
Amendment 29 #
2012/2295(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 b (new)
Paragraph 5 b (new)
5b. Underlines the importance and huge potential of resource and energy efficiency; stresses the need to "produce more with less" so that the bioeconomy remains sustainable;
Amendment 64 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Points out that some developing countries have become donors, while others still face high and increasing levels of inequality; points out that, among other things, climate change, food insecurity, migration, unemployment, demographic change, resource constraints, unsustainable growth and financial and economic crises pose complex and interrelated challenges;
Amendment 71 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Calls for the EU to adopt a common and effectiveambitious position on the principles and goals that should be part of the new post- 2015 development framework; points out, at the same time, that this framework must be universal and global in nature, promoting prosperity and well-being for all and, signifying the direct and active involvement of developing countries in its construction and paying attention to the role and responsibilities of richer countries - beyond financing - in its success;
Amendment 108 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Stresses that free universal health coverage (UHC) and- combining both treatment and a preventive approach - and free quality education should be considered to be major goals of the post- 2015 agenda;
Amendment 122 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Stresses that the post-2015 sustainable development framework requires respect for the principle of democratic governance, effective, transparent and accountable institutions and actors at all levels and a truly functioning and empowered civil society;
Amendment 136 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Urges the international community to pay special attention to creating an environment enabling civil society organisations (CSOs) to play a properand all those affected by poverty and injustice to play an effective role in the post-2015 framework;
Amendment 167 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Recognises the inseparable links between food, sustainable, clean and secure energy, water, sustainable land use, natural resources efficiency, marine and equitable access, marine and other ecosystem protection and biodiversity, deforestation and climate change mitigation, adaptation and disaster risk reduction in the anti- poverty framework;
Amendment 175 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Points out that promoting universal access to water and modern, reliable, affordable, climate-friendly and sustainable energy services for all is a key driver of poverty eradication and inclusive, sustainable growth;
Amendment 206 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. CStresses the urgent need for increased domestic resource mobilisation and therefore calls on the EU to continue toincrease its support to developing countries infor establishing effective fiscal policy and strengthening the capacity, skills and qualifications of their administrations with a view to tackling illicit financial flows, tax evasion and fraud, fraud and improving the collection of taxes;
Amendment 212 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Underlines the importance of increasingfull transparency in corporate reporting of profits and taxes paid, especially by - but not limited to - companies involved in the exploitation of natural resources;
Amendment 224 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Calls on developingall countries to establish a genuine business regulatory framework focusing on a business code of conduct, respect for human rights, transparency and environmental protection;
Amendment 230 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 34
Paragraph 34
34. Emphasises that economic growth should contribute to job creation and sustainable development but that this is not automatic; calls for the establishment of a social protection mechanism in developing countries;
Amendment 257 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39 – point b
Paragraph 39 – point b
b. the future agenda should be ambitious, global in nature, multidimensional and flexible, with targets tailored to each developed and developing country which are simple, concise, action-oriented and easy to communicate, with a limited number of concrete targets and measurable goals;
Amendment 270 #
2012/2289(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39 – point e
Paragraph 39 – point e
e. it is indispensable to mobilise all possible financial recsoursces and innovative financing mechanisms for development, paying particular attention to: i) the fight against corruption, tax havens and, tax evasion and illicit capital flows; ii) the responsibilities of emerging economies in the development agenda; iii) the improvement of monitoring mechanisms; and iv) PCD;
Amendment 8 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas the share in Europe's energy mix accounted for by renewable energy sources (RES) is growing in the short, medium and long term, and will result in renewables being the cornerstone of the EU's future energy system;
Amendment 14 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
A a. whereas renewable energy offers a wide range of technologies providing energy services in the form of electricity, heating and cooling as well as transport solutions and thereby can play a significant role in diversifying our energy mix;
Amendment 26 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas renewables meet all of the objectives of EU energy policy, which must, at all times, reflect a balance between the aims of supply security and economic and environmental viability;
Amendment 27 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
B a. whereas the EU currently depends on energy imports for more than half of its final energy consumption;
Amendment 29 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B b (new)
Recital B b (new)
B b. whereas Europe has a competitive advantage in renewables, which will strongly contribute to growth and job creation;
Amendment 49 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
E a. whereas the trajectory for meeting the 20% target as agreed in the Renewable Energy Directive gets steeper towards 2020;
Amendment 73 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Agrees with the Commission that, in future, RES will RES, together with energy efficiency and flexible and smart infrastructure are the 'no regrets' options, and that RES will in the future account for a growing share of energy provision in Europe, both for electricity supply and for the heating and cooling and transport sectors, and that they will reduce Europe's dependence on conventional energy;
Amendment 80 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. Notes that renewables not only help address climate change, but offer additional environmental benefits compared to conventional fossil and nuclear plants, such as no NOx or SOx emissions, no other air pollutants such as sulphur dioxide or particles which have carcinogenic effects and severely affect human health, no problems related to long-term storage of waste or decommissioning of plant, little or no water use during operation, and zero fuel extraction;
Amendment 81 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 b (new)
Paragraph 1 b (new)
1 b. Acknowledges that Europe's 2050 decarbonisation goal for the power sector will only be met if a fossil fuel lock-in is avoided, and that a stable, ambitious and long-term renewable energy policy will help to avoid this;
Amendment 82 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 c (new)
Paragraph 1 c (new)
1 c. Acknowledges the findings of the International Energy Agency that while specific renewable energy policies will have an additional short-term cost, the long-term costs of such policies are lower than when relying solely on carbon pricing because they enable a timely scale-up of a sufficiently broad portfolio of renewable energy technologies to ensure that the power sector is fully decarbonised by 2050 at the lowest cost;
Amendment 100 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Emphasises that secure, affordable and environmentally sound energy provision is indispensable for the competitiveness of European industry; emphasises, therefore, that the energy supply system needs to be overhauled and tin order to accommodate a substantially higher share of RES increased in a manner that is cost-efficient and without prejudice to supply security;
Amendment 112 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Notes that, in pursuit of their 2020 national targets set by the EU Renewable Energy Directive, the Member States are currently acting independently in the promotion of RES, within national administrative frameworks that differ widely, and that their potential for developing renewables is uneven on account of natural factorthereby exacerbating the uneven development of renewables;
Amendment 140 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Is concerned that, so far, onlyNotes that some of the renewables on the energy market are already economically competitive, althoughnd that certain other technologies are closing the gap with market prices, whereas the cost of conventional technologies is rising and fossil fuel prices are set to increase in the mid- to long-term; agrees with the Commission that all available means must be used to bring the costs of RES down and make RESthem economically competitive;
Amendment 148 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5 a. Notes that heating and cooling represents today more than 40% of the final energy consumption in Europe and that the share of renewables in final energy consumption of heating and cooling has been increasing, amounting to 12.47% of the EU27 gross final heating and cooling consumption in 2009; emphasises that more attention should be given to the untapped potential of renewable heating and cooling and its role in fostering sustainability, local growth and industrial competitiveness; calls on the European Commission to come forward with a thorough analysis and its subsequent next steps for supporting Member States to effectively and cost-efficiently harness the full potential of renewable heating and cooling;
Amendment 167 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Notes that the internal market in gas and electricity is, to be completed by 2014;, welcomes the Commission'sill be crucial for RES intengration to report in the near futureand serve as a cost-effective means of balancing variable electricity production; welcomes the Commission's report on the state of progress towards completion of the internal energy market;
Amendment 178 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Notes that the existence within the Union of approximately 170 different schemes for promoting RES gives rise to considerable inefficiencies in cross-border electricity trading because it reinforces and indeed aggravates inequalities, thuis the proof that national schemes are tailored to the different levels of maturity of different technologies and the still divergent features of national markets in terms of administrative and grid connection procedures, cost of capital and electricity market features; notes that structural market distortions such as fossil fuel subsidies, regulated energy prices and market concentration are still common in some Member States; stresses that addressing the above bottlenecks, developing intra-day electricity market to trade closer to real time, and developing markets wforking against balancing and grid support services is paramount to RES integration and their completion oftiveness in the internal energy market;
Amendment 190 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Notes that those who will benefit most from completion of the internal energy market are the consumers; supports the Commission's view that competition needs to extend to renewables as wellall energy sources as other energy sourcesy mature because it is the best stimulus to advances in innovation and price reductions;
Amendment 198 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Notes with concern that the cooperation mechanisms introduced by Directive 2009/28/EC have, to date, scarcely been used but that a number of cooperation schemes are now being planned; points to the Commission's findings indicating that better use of the existing scope for cooperation would bring considerable benefits; welcomes the Commission's declared intention to draw up guidelines on cooperation within the EU; calls on the Member States to make better use of the scope for cooperation and to develop communication between one another;
Amendment 206 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Emphasises that RES must be fulprogressively integrated into the European internal energy market in all the Member States without delay and that in the long term they mustto the extent that their maturity and degree of liberalisation of national energy markets allows, and that in the long term different types of RES can take on stabilising functions and tasks within the system that have previously been performed by conventional energy sources in accordance with their intrinsic characteristics and capabilities;
Amendment 237 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Notes that, in order to guarantee supply security, the development of RES with fluctuating feed-in will necessitate reserves of conventional energy not previously availablvariable output will necessitate further balancing power, which can be provided by cross-border trading, flexible power plants, demand side management and energy storage; recognises that the development of reserve capacity entails substantial costs and that, to make the development or retention of conventional f more cost-effective means of balancing such as increaserves more commercially attractive, it will increasingly need tod cross-border trading by means of better interconnection should be promoted; rejects the concept of competition for subsidies and calls for the principles of the market economy to be applied to the design of the energy market;
Amendment 243 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 a (new)
Paragraph 12 a (new)
12 a. Emphasises the importance to the cost-efficient deployment of renewables of a supergrid and of the North Sea offshore grid; highlights in this regard the importance of the North Sea Countries' Offshore Grid Initiative (NSCOGI), at a time when over 140 GW of offshore wind projects have been announced; calls on Member States and the Commission to give additional impetus to NSCOGI;
Amendment 244 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 b (new)
Paragraph 12 b (new)
12 b. Calls on the Commission to assess whether there is a capacity issue in the EU and what the amount of firm capacity that can be provided by variable RES in an integrated EU power system is, as well as its potential positive impact on generation adequacy; calls on ENTSO-E to develop and implement a methodology to assess the firm capacity of variable RES and take it into account in its subsequent System Outlook and Adequacy Forecast;
Amendment 249 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Emphasises that according a large share of the energy mix to RES entails major challenges for existing network infrastructure; notes that, in certain Member States, supply security is being severely affected by the increased feed-in from RES; is concerned by because of the inadequate grid infrastructure; notes the finding by the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO- E) that 8less than 50% of all the bottlenecks in European energy grids relate directly or indirectly to feed-in from RES, while RES have constituted more than 50% of the installed capacity since 2000; notes that the upgrade of European grids is primarily made necessary because of the creation of a single electricity market and the need to ensure an increased security of supply, and that the benefits of upgrading the European grid will offset its costs by offering a much more efficient operation of EU's power system;
Amendment 259 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Notes that many of the best and most competitive locations for RES in the EU are at a considerable distance from the centres of energy consumption; notes that the use of such locations is contingent on the development of transmission systems; emphasizes the cost-effectiveness of an integrated approach to the energy system, involving a view covering both heat and electricity demand and supply;
Amendment 270 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Notes that the development of RES on a major scale, with their remote and weather-dependent feed-in, canmight cause uncoordinated cross-border energy flows (loop flows) in other Member States – making load reduction increasingly necessary in the interests of supply security – if it does not go hand-in-hand with the requisite development of the grid and better coordination between system operators; is concerned about the state of development of grid infrastructure in the Member States;
Amendment 323 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Emphasises that the further development of RES will entail permanent landscape change in Europe; points out that the only way to win public acceptance of RES is through transparent planning, construction and licensing procedures, in which all the stakeholders are involved, as well as through increased communication about the benefits of RES for local economies;
Amendment 342 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Recognises that world markets for RES are growing and that this will have a positive impact on prices and on the further development of existing technologies; stresses the importance of Europe continuing to lead this global trend;
Amendment 349 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Emphasises that the unlawful distortion of competition on the market is unacceptable; calls on the Commission to bring ongoing competition proceedings to a conclusion as quickly as possible; emphasises that the best conditions for the growth of RES are offered by free global markets; underscorlines the need to do more to dismantle barriers to trade such as local content requirements; calls on the Commission not to create any new obstacles to trade in finished products or components used in renewable energy technologies;
Amendment 358 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Underscorlines the need for closer cooperation on energy policy with the EU's neighbouring countries; emphasises that in the Mediterranean region, in particular, there is great potential for electricity generation from RES; highlights the potential of projects such as Desertec und Helios, and of the further development of hydropower in Norway and Switzerland (including pumped storage to balance RES);
Amendment 368 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Notes that Europe is in the vanguard when it comes to RES technology; emphasises that this is particularly due to the contribution of SMEs; stresses that only innovation, based on R&D, can secure Europe's leading position in RES technology markets; stresses that, given the current lack of public R&D finance for renewable energy, the best way to promote innovation is to ensure long-term certainty for private investors;
Amendment 385 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Welcomes the Commission's announcement that it will issue a communication on energy technology policy in 2013; calls on the Commission to include a focus onfocus on implementing the Strategic Energy Technology (SET) Plan and to include storage technologies;
Amendment 392 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 a (new)
Paragraph 24 a (new)
24 a. Notes that the Strategic Energy Technology (SET) Plan has led to the launch of renewable Industrial Initiatives, which have elaborated clear and detailed R&D roadmaps; insists on the importance of including other innovative renewable energy technologies such as marine and tidal and to finance such initiatives through dedicated budget lines created under the SET-Plan budget;
Amendment 393 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 b (new)
Paragraph 24 b (new)
24 b. Calls on the European Commission to develop an industrial strategy for renewable energy, particularly for the wind sector, including the relevant actors (industry and government) at regional and local level; calls for such a strategy to build on the existing public and private commitments on technology innovation, supply chain bottlenecks and financing, so that the newly created economic opportunities are long-term and Europe maintains its global leadership in this sector;
Amendment 397 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Subheading 6
Subheading 6
Amendment 403 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Emphasises that the Member States currently use almost 170 different types of promotion mechanism; points out that this support has lead to healthy growth but that some of the promotion systems are support systems have been badly designed, leading to overy- costly and thatmpensation, and, in some cases, a considerable financial burden has been placed on consumers without their having had a choice in the matter; notes that, despite the subsidies,; notes that investments spurred by well-designed support mechanisms help drive costs down; stresses that such support schemes are making RES havmore managed to becomd more competitive vis-à-vis conventional methods of energy production only in certa, in particular in areas, e.g. where the geographical and market conditions favour them;
Amendment 407 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25 a (new)
Paragraph 25 a (new)
25 a. Calls on Member States to keep on track on the road to meeting their 2020 targets; is concerned by abrupt changes in national support mechanisms for renewable energy, in particular by retroactive changes or freezes in support; calls on the Commission to carefully monitor the implementation of the Renewable Energy Directive and to take action if necessary; calls on Member States to provide stable frameworks for investment in renewable energy, including regularly reviewed support schemes and streamlined administrative procedures;
Amendment 409 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25 b (new)
Paragraph 25 b (new)
25 b. Notes that because many EU power plants will need to be decommissioned or upgraded in the coming 10 years, energy prices are set to rise no matter what the energy mix is; emphasises that some renewables such as onshore wind and solar PV are already competitive on costs compared to nuclear and CCS which makes them the most cost-effective option for decarbonisation; notes that increases in energy bills should first and foremost be tackled by energy efficiency and saving measures;
Amendment 419 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Emphasises that state influence hasand the volatility of global oil and gas prices have had the effect of making the price of electricity to consumers and industry in certain Member States relatively high; Ppoints out that, in 2010, 22% of households in the EU were worried about being able to meet their electricity bills and assumes that the situation in this regard has since worsened; stresses that energy poverty must be prevented and that industry's ability to compete must not be affected;
Amendment 437 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Welcomes the Commission's declared intention to draw up guidelines on good practice and the reform of national support arrangements; calls on the Commission to produce the guidelines as soon as possible but is convinced that good-practice guidelines are only a first step and that efforts need to be directed at winding down the national support systems, although they must not bein order to avoid excessive subsidy and ensure comparability, better coordination and progressive convergence between national support mechanisms, while avoiding retrospectively amendedments or cancelled because that wouldations which send out disastrous signals to investors;
Amendment 446 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 a (new)
Paragraph 28 a (new)
28 a. Believes that easier access to capital will further contribute to the competitiveness of renewable energy; recognises that long-term certainty and a 2030 target for renewable energy would be the best way to give investors the necessary confidence and reduce investor risk; invites the Commission to develop innovative finance instruments and give an increased role to the European Investment Bank, national financing institutions and long-term liability institutions such as pension funds and insurance companies in funding renewable energy projects;
Amendment 450 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Subheading 6 a (new) (after Paragraph 28)
Subheading 6 a (new) (after Paragraph 28)
A post-2020 framework for renewable energy
Amendment 456 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Is convinced that onlyAsks the Commission to assess, in the context of a post-2020 legislative framework based on ambitious and binding renewable energy targets, whether an EU-wide system for promoting RES willould offer thea mostre cost-effective framework in which their full potential canould be realised; sees decisive advantages innotes that a technology- neutral European market for renewables, in which producers will have to cover a pre-determined quota of their energy output from RES, and in which one of the ways of reaching that quota will be through the trading of certificates on a market established for that purpose; notes the evidence of experience in the Member States that, in order to ensure quotas are met, heavy fines must be imposed for failure to meet thempolicy based on a GHG emission target only would only promote the cheapest technologies at the detriment of innovation and of meeting Europe's long-term climate and energy goals;
Amendment 488 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Calls on the Commission to bring forward, without delay, ain the context of its 2014 revision of the cooperation mechanisms, proposals for a European support system in which a market for renewable-energy certificates will make for EU-wide competition among the various technologiesvoluntary regional support systems, for example for the North Sea offshore basin;
Amendment 496 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 a (new)
Paragraph 30 a (new)
30 a. Welcomes the findings in the Commission's impact assessment that a post-2020 framework based on binding national targets and a more coordinated approach would deliver greater economic activity related to RES, less fossil fuel imports, more innovation for all technologies, more jobs and competitiveness in the long run; calls on the Commission to make an ambitious and binding EU 2030 target for renewable energy the cornerstone of a post-2020 legislative framework for renewable energy;
Amendment 502 #
2012/2259(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 b (new)
Paragraph 30 b (new)
30 b. Shares the Commission's concern that the strong annual growth in renewables, driven by the targets up to 2020, could slump from 6% to 1% if business as usual is pursued after 2020;
Amendment 10 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas the prospects for successful trade-driven development depend inter alia on well-functioning institutions, effective fight against corruption, and the pursuit of broad-based and inclusive economic development, diversification and progressive increases in added value;
Amendment 16 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas the negotiations on Economic Partnership Agreements are far behind schedule, overall progress is still weak, development objectives are not clearly identified in the EU EPA strategy, and more than a time limitdeadline is needed to remedy this situation;
Amendment 30 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital K
Recital K
K. whereas the development benefits of better functioning internal and regional trade may be as or more significant asthan those of increased external trade;
Amendment 39 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Confirms its position that facilitating sustainable development must be the overriding objective of the EU's trade policy towards developing countries; takes the view that concrete development objectives should be formulated for all initiatives in the framework of this policy;
Amendment 54 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Calls on the EU to actively use the many instruments at its disposal to support peace, the rule of law, good governance, sound public finances, investments in infrastructure, reliable provision of basic services and the pursuit of inclusive and sustainable growth and poverty reduction in developing countries and thereby also help create a conducive environment for efficient Aid for Trade and trade development;
Amendment 60 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Stresses that in order for growth to be inclusive, sustainable and efficient in poverty reduction, it should be pursued in sectors in which poor people are active; points out that growth should benefit and empower women and be associated with the creation of jobs as well as of micro- and small businesses;
Amendment 63 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Welcomes the Commission's recognition of the need to support the participation of small producers and businesses; points to the market potential of Fair Trade schemes and the efficiency of such schemes in facilitating social development
Amendment 64 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5 b (new)
Paragraph 5 b (new)
5b. Welcomes the Commission's facilitation of fair and ethical purchasing choices by public authorities through the Public Procurement Directives; encourages the Commission to give contracting authorities the policy space to make informed pro-development procurement choices in the current revision of the Public Procurement Directives; proposes that the Commission creates more momentum for Sustainable Public Procurement at the international level;
Amendment 71 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Stresses the importance of timely and well-prepared National Development Strategies and impact assessments, and calls on the European Commission to implement the guidance prepared by the UN rapporteur on the right to food which calls for the use of Human Rights Impact Assessments - 'Guiding Principles on Human Rights Impact Assessments of Trade and Investment Agreements' - when concluding trade and investment agreements, to ensure that these are consistent with obligations under international human rights instruments;
Amendment 73 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Calls on the Commission to encourage governments of developing countries to conduct broad consultations including non-state and non-business actors during their trade policy-making; also invites the Commission to favour transparency during negotiations, so as to facilitate continued broad and effective involvement of stakeholders and support the pursuit of development results;
Amendment 77 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11a. Encourages the Commission to support the call by the UN special rapporteur on the right to food to put in place a system of positive incentives to encourage the import of agricultural products to the EU that comply with specified environmental, social and human rights standards, in particular by ensuring fair revenues for producers and living wages for agricultural workers;
Amendment 89 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 a (new)
Paragraph 14 a (new)
14a. Supports the package to promote trade for small operations in developing countries announced in the Commission communication; calls on the Commission to make progress in developing this package and calls on all donors to allocate sufficient funds to implement this package specifically to support the participation of small business in trade schemes that secure added value for producers, including those responding to sustainability (e.g. Fair Trade); requests regular updates on its implementation;
Amendment 92 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 b (new)
Paragraph 14 b (new)
14b. Calls on the EU to ensure that Aid for Trade promotes poverty-reducing and inclusive instruments, therefore its primary focus should be on the needs of small operators; stresses that Aid for Trade should be used for developing sustainable value chains with a pro-poor focus in order to enhance the goal of acquiring a sustainable supply chain;
Amendment 99 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Calls on EU-based companies with production facilities in developing countries to abide by obligations to respect human rights and freedoms, social and environmental standards, core labour standards and, international agreements and payment of appropriate taxes in a transparent manner;
Amendment 101 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15 a (new)
Paragraph 15 a (new)
15a. Is convinced of the potential of the private sector to function as a driving force in development and stresses that in order to realise this potential, the process needs to serve local communities and generate, via the principle of inclusive fair supply chains, empowerment for all actors involved, from the producer/worker to the consumer;
Amendment 103 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Calls moreover on EU-based and other companies to abide by the ten core principles of the UN's Global Compact and Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights;
Amendment 106 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Calls for stronger EU efforts in relation to tax havens; such action should reduce the scope for tax havens to undermine revenues of both EU and developing countries; calls on the Commission to proactively seek further opportunities for cooperation with developing countries on this issue;
Amendment 108 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Urges the EU, other aid donors, partner country authorities and local and international private actors in developing countries to explore possible areas of cooperation for sustainable development in order to maximise the development output of business activities; and to include civil society organisations at all levels of discussions;
Amendment 120 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
20a. Calls on the Commission and the EEAS to build on the recently ratified Dodd-Frank Act by the US Securities Exchange Commission requiring resource extraction issuers to disclose certain payments made to governments; encourages the Commission to extend reporting requirements for extractive industries to other industries and to look at whether the disclosures should be independently audited;
Amendment 124 #
2012/2224(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Demands that the EU refrain from facilitating or contributing to the reassignment of fertile land in food- insecure countries and regions to purposes other than food production and establish good practice approaches to land and resource management for biofuels and other cash crops;
Amendment 4 #
2012/2222(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 12 a (new)
Citation 12 a (new)
- having regard to Article 32 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, ratified by the European Union on 23 December 2010,
Amendment 5 #
2012/2222(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 12 b (new)
Citation 12 b (new)
- having regard to the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly resolution on the inclusion of persons with disabilities in developing countries (ACP- EU/100.954/11),
Amendment 15 #
2012/2222(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. Considers that, in order to meet that objective, it is essential to include the most vulnerable groups in society, such as, but not limited to, women, children, and persons with disabilities, in all projects aimed at poverty eradication, both in the programming and implementation and evaluation phases;
Amendment 40 #
2012/2222(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
20a. Calls without delay for the implementation of the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly resolution on the inclusion of persons with disabilities in developing countries, especially its articles 19, 20, 21 and 22, in order to ensure an 11th EDF that is inclusive and accessible to all;
Amendment 20 #
2012/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Underlines the fact that, although there is no general definition of the term ‘biopiracy’, it usuallmay refers to the industrial practice of privatising and patenting products based on the traditional knowledge or genetic resources of indigenous peoples, without authorisation or providing compensation to source countries;
Amendment 32 #
2012/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Points out that three quarters of the plants used in modern medicine come from traditional medicine; believes that biopiracy means there is a strong case for protecting traditional knowledge, particularly when it is associated with genetic resources of economic value to the pharmaceuticals industry;
Amendment 39 #
2012/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Stresses that the CBD's objectives will only be attained if fair and equitable sharing of benefits is granted; urges the EU and its Member States to call for swift ratification of the Nagoya Protocol in order to combat biopiracy and restorenhance fairness and equity in the exchange of genetic resources; stresses the role of EU development cooperation in providing developing countries with assistance with legal and institutional capacity-building on access and benefit sharing issues;
Amendment 40 #
2012/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 a (new)
Paragraph 14 a (new)
14 a. Stresses the role of EU development cooperation in providing developing countries with assistance for legal and institutional capacity-building on access and benefit sharing issues; believes that support should be given to developing countries in building up databases of TK and understanding patent application systems;
Amendment 44 #
2012/2135(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Regrets the lack of clear statistics on biopiracy and misappropriation, and calls on the EU to support the setting up of an independent bodyfor more EU research in this field to remedy this situation;
Amendment 17 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Recognises the benefits to Member States of working together for an energy system transformation which must start nowimmediately; endorses, therefore, the Commission's Energy Roadmap 2050 as the basis for proposing legislative and other initiatives on energy policy with a view to developing a policy framework for 2030, including milestones and targetsbased on targets for greenhouse gas emissions, renewable energy and energy efficiency; notes that defining energy targets for 2050 assumes pan- European governance; pursues, within the spirit of the Union, a strategy that will allow Member States to cooperate and not feel repressed underfreely in order to implement the Roadmap;
Amendment 23 #
2012/2103(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Emphasises the role of smart grids to allow two-way communication between electricity producers and customers, and points out that smart grids can allow consumers to observe and adapt their electricity use; believes that smart meters can help larger buildings use energy where and when it is needed and in that way decrease energy waste; stresses that strong consumer education programs and consumer participation as well as program design will be essential for real impact of smart meters;
Amendment 27 #
2012/2103(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6 a. Stresses that energy efficiency is a highly cost-effective way for Europe to achieve its energy, climate change and economic goals; recalls the enormous potential of energy efficiency in limiting our dependence on imported energy and re-launching the economy; recognises that shifting to a more energy-efficient economy would accelerate the spread of innovative technological solutions and improve the competitiveness of industry in the Union, boosting economic growth and creating high quality jobs in several sectors related to energy efficiency;
Amendment 28 #
2012/2103(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6 b (new)
Paragraph 6 b (new)
6 b. Emphasises that Member States must ensure that information on smart meters and support measures are made available to all relevant actors such as builders, architects, and suppliers of heating, cooling and electricity equipment;
Amendment 33 #
2012/2103(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 8 a (new)
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8 a. Stresses the importance of reduced total consumption of energy and increased energy efficiency in the transport sector, including transport planning and support for public transport at Member State level, as well as renewable energy projects under the Trans-European Network programme for transport and for energy (TEN-T and TEN-E) should be accelerated;
Amendment 35 #
2012/2103(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 8 c (new)
Paragraph 8 c (new)
8 c. Believes that Member States should encourage local and regional authorities to set up renewable energy action plans and to raise public awareness of the benefits of energy from renewable sources;
Amendment 39 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Notes that the proposed strategies for 2030 andcenarios for 2050 are not of a deterministic nature, but rather serve as a basis for constructive dialogue on issues relating to industry, research and energyhow to transform Europe's energy system in order to meet our long- term goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 80 to 95% by 2050 below 1990 levels;
Amendment 46 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Highlights the importance of the EU's energy policy amidst the financial crisis; emphasises the role that energy coulddecarbonisation can potentially play in spurring growth and, economic competitiveness and jobs in the EU; calls on the Commission to propose post-2020 strategies and to present a 2030 policy framework for European energy policy based on the no regrets options identified in the Roadmap; encourages the Member States to step up their ongoing efforts to reach the current 2020 targets in the area of EU energy policy; with a particular emphasis on the 20% energy efficiency target by 2020 which is currently not on track;
Amendment 68 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Stresses that a clear policy and regulatory framework will stimulate the necessary investments for low-carbon energy investmentinto sustainable low-carbon technologies; Uunderlines the importance of an energy strategy focused on increasing the EU's energy security and economic competitiveness through measures such as increased deployment of European renewables, the diversification of supply routes and sources including better interconnection among Member States, and energy efficiency;
Amendment 92 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Recalls that it is in the competence of each Member State to define its own energy mix within the long-term EU energy and climate change framework; acknowledges that the Energy Roadmap 2050 complements national, regional and local efforts to moderdecarbonise energy supply; acknowledges, therefore, the need for Member States to work together on the basis of common objectives, as well as the important role to be played by the EU; urges the Member States and the Commission to continue to pursue options which can meet the EU's decarbonisation objective in an economically efficient, safe and sustainable way, and to continue with efforts to fully tap the potential for cost- effective energy savings, supported, inter alia, by available Union financial instruments; recognises, at the same time, the merits of developing a coordinated and, where appropriate, common European approach;
Amendment 106 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. RecognisWelcomes the conclusions reached in the Energy Roadmap that the transidecarbonisation of the energy sector on an EU-wide scale is technically and economically feasible, and couldwill be less costly in the long- run than a continuation of current policies under certain assumptionscompared to the business as usual scenario;
Amendment 116 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Regrets that the Commission failed to put forward a scenario based on high energy efficiency and high renewables together, which would have shown very positive results because of the synergies between the two; calls on the Commission to analyse such a scenario for 2050;
Amendment 126 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. AcknowledgWelcomes the conclusions reached in the Energy Roadmap 2050 that there are similarities between theincreased deployment of renewables, energy efficiency and energy infrastructure are the no regrets actions that must be taken in all of the analysed scenarios in order to transform the EU's energy system, regardless of the specific path chosen, to achieve a low-carbon 2050 energy system; believes that renewable energy, energy efficiency and energy infrastructure are ‘no regrets’ options;
Amendment 139 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Recognises that a substantially higher share of renewable energy beyond 2020 is a key aspect of a more sustainablfuture energy system; recognises, furthermore, that all of the decarbonisation scenarios explored in the Commission communication assume an increased share of renewable energy in the EU energy mix of around 30% in gross final energy consumption in 2030 leading to shares of renewable energy of more than 55% in 2050; stresses that a higher share of renewables of up to 45% by 2030 can be obtained if energy efficiency investments take place early and renewable heating and cooling technologies are fully taken into account;
Amendment 153 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Stresses that improved energy efficiency and energy savings will play an essential role in the transformation of the energy system, and that meeting the 2020 objectives is an important basis prerequisite for further progress up to 2050; recommends, in this respect, that energy efficiency be integrated into national educational curricula in the Member StatesMember States step up their efforts to fully implement and go beyond the recently adopted Energy Efficiency Directive, and that the Commission presents an ambitious policy framework for energy efficiency and savings, including targets for 2030;
Amendment 163 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Highlights the need at European, national and local levels to take an integrated approach encompassing potential savings in the energy supply and the end-use sectors; is of the opinion that the transition to a low carbon economy calls for a greater attention to be paid to the decarbonisation of the heating and cooling systems;
Amendment 170 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Emphasises the urgent need for new, smart and flexible infrastructure – including smart grids and smart meters – and a fully integrated network planning in orderEuropean grid system, inter alia, to integrate local and more remoterapidly growing sources of renewable energy across the EU, as has been proven necessarywell as new electricity use and storage (such as electric vehicles); stresses, moreover, the urgent need for the establishment of mechanisms to allow for EU financing of infrastructure pProjects of cCommon interestInterest in line with the Energy Infrastructure Guidelines and the Connecting Europe Facility;
Amendment 198 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 d (new)
Paragraph 10 d (new)
10d. Insists on the need to give a higher priority to demand-side management so as to ensure the deployment of technologies and systems on the end-user side, thereby achieving the decarbonisation transition at an affordable and sustainable cost for society;
Amendment 199 #
Amendment 202 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 f (new) (after new subheading 'Energy Efficiency)
Paragraph 10 f (new) (after new subheading 'Energy Efficiency)
10f. Stresses that energy efficiency is a highly cost-effective way for Europe to achieve its energy, climate change and economic goals; reminds of the enormous potential of energy efficiency in limiting our dependence on imported energy and re-launching the economy; recognises that shifting to a more energy-efficient economy would accelerate the spread of innovative technological solutions and improve the competitiveness of industry in the Union, boosting economic growth and creating high quality jobs in several sectors related to energy efficiency; believes that the move towards a better energy efficiency policy should include a focus on the whole energy supply and demand chain including transformation, transmission, distribution and supply, alongside industrial, building and household consumption; recommends that Member States integrate energy efficiency objectives in more policy areas, conduct a systematic analysis of the energy saving potential of key sectors such as buildings and transport and develop robust policy roadmaps to reach such potential;
Amendment 203 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 g (new) (after new subheading 'Energy Efficiency)
Paragraph 10 g (new) (after new subheading 'Energy Efficiency)
10g. Stresses that the EU's long-term strategy in energy must regard the reduction of energy use in buildings as a central element; reminds that, in this respect, existing buildings represent in all EU countries the most promising area for action due to their current poor levels of energy performance; recalls that energy saving technologies are well developed in this sector with most barriers preventing this huge potential being non-technical ones; urges Member States to develop national roadmaps to unlock this potential, equipping their economies with an appropriate legal and financial framework, including intermediate milestones, underlines that the current rate of building renovation needs to be increased and the average depth of renovation substantially scaled up, in order to allow the EU to reduce the energy consumption of the existing building stock by 80% by 2050 compared to 2010 levels;
Amendment 204 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 h (new) (after new subheading 'Energy Efficiency)
Paragraph 10 h (new) (after new subheading 'Energy Efficiency)
10h. Acknowledges that the recently adopted Directive on Energy Efficiency asks Member States to establish long-term strategies for the renovation of the national stock of public and private buildings; stresses the importance of providing a solid EU framework for helping Member States to make these long-term plans as ambitious as possible;
Amendment 211 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Stresses that a more European approach to renewable policy is keyimportant in the medium to long term; encourages Member States to work together in order to optimise the cost efficiency of renewables expansion and to ensure that investments are made where they will be most productive and efficient, taking into account the specific characteristics of Member Statesto bring their cost down; highlights, in this context, the Commission's important role as a facilitator; points out that renewables will, in the long term, move to the centre of the energy mix in Europe, as they progress from technology development to mass production and deployment, from small- scale to larger-scale – integrating local and more remote sources – and from subsidised to competitive; emphasises that the changing nature of renewables requires changes in policy and energy market structure to be made with a view to achieving greater market integration; calls for market failures such as regulated prices, market concentration and fossil fuel subsidies to be removed and for markets originally designed for baseload conventional technologies to be reformed to adapt to variable renewables; highlights the need for support schemes to be phased outgradually phased out in a transparent manner as technologies and supply chains mature and market failures are resolved;
Amendment 223 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Amendment 236 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 b (new)
Paragraph 11 b (new)
11b. Stresses that the overall aim of a long-term strategy for decarbonisation is also to replace fossil fuel imports with renewable energy technology exports; highlights in this regard the need for the European Union and the European Commission to support and promote open market policies for renewable goods and services in order to ensure the removal of all trade barriers, including local content requirements;
Amendment 240 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 c (new)
Paragraph 11 c (new)
11c. Recognises that renewable energy targets have been successful and should be prolonged to 2030; calls on Member States to keep on track towards meeting their 2020 targets; is concerned by Member States' increasing abrupt changes to support mechanisms for renewable energy, in particular retroactive changes and freezes in support; calls for the Commission to carefully monitor the Renewable Energy Directive's implementation and take action if necessary; calls on Member States to provide stable frameworks for investments in renewable energy, including stable and regularly reviewed support schemes and streamlined administrative procedures;
Amendment 243 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 d (new)
Paragraph 11 d (new)
11d. Highlights that while stable long- term frameworks for renewable energy support are key to increase investor confidence and thereby decrease the cost of capital, more can be done to ease access to finance for renewable energy investors, such as stepping up the EIB's involvement in renewable energy finance, setting up national green investment banks, easing the involvement of long- term liability institutions such as pension funds and insurance companies; calls on the Commission and Member States to look into innovative instruments for renewable energy finance;
Amendment 244 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 e (new)
Paragraph 11 e (new)
11e. Recalls that heating and cooling represent about 45% of the EU final energy consumption; stresses the role of renewable heating and cooling technologies for the decarbonisation of the energy sector; calls on the Commission to develop an action plan for renewable heating and cooling that includes an assessment of the EU´s heating and cooling demand as well as best-practice examples on how to support the sector; notes that readily available renewable solutions (geothermal, biomass including biodegradable waste, solar thermal and hydro-/aerothermal) in combination with energy efficiency measures, including CHP and the utilisation of waste heat, have the potential to decarbonise the entire heat demand by 2050 in a cost-effective way;
Amendment 255 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Stresses that, as Member States pursue the goal of energy security and energy interdependence, emphasis needs to be shifted towards a model of energy interdependence by ensuring the swift completion of the EU internal energy market and the EU supergrid infrastructure linking North and South, and East and West; highlights the importance of ensuring that policy and regulatory developments in Member States will eliminate remaining infrastructure ‘bottlenecks’ and will not create new barriers to electricity and gas or energy market integration; stresses, moreover, that energy policy decisions in each national system need to take account of how such decisions could affect other Member States;
Amendment 266 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Stresses the need for a fully integrated European energy market by 2014; notes the importance of full implementation of the internal energy market legislation in all Member States and the need to ensure that no Member State or region remains isolated from the European gas and electricity networks after 2015 or sees its energy security jeopardised by lack of appropriate connections; highlights the need to take the social impact into account while making sure that energy prices better reflect costs, including environmental costs currently not taken fully into account;
Amendment 275 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Highlights the new challenges, such as the need for flexible back-up and balancing resources in the power system (e.g. flexible generation, storage, demand management), that will arise as the contribution of variable renewable generation increases; stresses the need to have sufficientfor a proper assessment of the capacity available in Europe to ensure security of electricity supply; stresses, in this regard, that policy developments in Member States should not create new barriers to electricity- or gas-market integratione importance of better interconnection between Member States and third countries; points out that according higher priority to demand-side management and demand-side energy generation would considerably strengthen the integration of decentralised energy sources and would advance the achievement of overall energy policy objectives;
Amendment 289 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
Amendment 306 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Recalls that markets must continue to play the main role in financing energy infrastructure investments, while acknowledging that there are some projects that may require limited public support to leverage private funding; emphasises that any contribution from public finance should be based on clear, transparent criteria, should not distort competition and, should take into account the interests of consumers and be fully in line with the EU long-term energy and climate change goals;
Amendment 311 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Highlights the role of a one-stop-shop approach in complementing the EU's simplification objectives to cut red tape, thereby speeding up authorisation and permit procedures and reducing the administrative burden on companies seeking authorisation concerning the development of energy infrastructure, whilst guaranteeing due respect for the applicable rules and regulations; calls on the Member States to review their procedures in this regard;
Amendment 315 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Urges the Member States and the international community to maintainboost educational institutions capable of producing skilled labour force in the areas of energy safety, security and waste managementcapacity to ensure sufficient skilled labour force and expertise are available to decarbonise Europe's energy system;
Amendment 329 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Agrees with the Commission that natural gas will be critical formight play a role in the short- term in the transformation of the energy system, since it represents a quick, temporary and cost-efficient way of reducing reliance on other more polluting fossil fuels, thereby lowering greenhouse gas emissions relatively in the short-term; warns, however, against any investments which could lead to locked-in dependency on any fossil fuel, including gas, and hamper the move to a truly sustainable energy system;
Amendment 339 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
Amendment 358 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Believes that unconventional gas has amight have a very limited role to play in the future EU energy mix, and calls on the Commission and the Member States to take the developments and environmental aspects surrounding unconventional gas into account when formulating future energy outlook scenarios;
Amendment 372 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Underlines the importance of Carbon Capture Storage (CCS) on the road to 2050 and decarbonisation by 2050; stresses that CCS ought tomust be ready and economically viable by 2030 if fossil fuels are to remain significant in the energy mix; highlights that CCS is also an important option for the decarbonisation of several heavy industries and could, combined with biomass, deliver ‘carbon negative’ valuesenergy intensive industries such as oil refining, aluminium smelting and cement production;
Amendment 386 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Notes that optimal, safe and sustainable use of domestic energy resources, and the competitiveness of infrastructure necessary for the stable supply of domestic or imported energy, including refining, can contribute to increased energy security;
Amendment 394 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23 a (new)
Paragraph 23 a (new)
23a. Underlines that greater energy efficiency would ease the management of energy distribution and transmission networks; therefore stresses that energy efficiency should be a key priority of the modernisation of energy infrastructure;
Amendment 399 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. While recognising that the EU operates in a global context, recalls the November 2011 TTE Council Conclusions on strengthening the external dimension of the EU energy policy, the need for a broader and more coordinated EU approach to international energy relations in order to meet global energyclimate challenges and climateenergy challenges, address competitiveness and carbon leakage related issues and maintain and promote the highest nuclear safety standards, while at the same time ensuring the safe, secure and diversifiedsustainable supply of energy;
Amendment 406 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Stresses the need to ensure the energy security of the EU through alternative sources of energy and to reduce import dependency through increased energy efficiency; highlights, therefore, the emerging importance of the exploration of oil and gas fields in the Mediterranean Sea and the Arctic; believes that there is an urgent need to develop an EU policy on oil and gas drilling at sea, including delineation of exclusive economic zones (EEZs) of EU Member States and relevant third countries in accordance with the UNCLOS Convention, to which all EU Member States and the EU as such are signatorieEurope's vast offshore wind and marine energy resources that in the future will greatly contribute to Europe's energy needs;
Amendment 416 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Emphasises that the granting of licensing rights for drilling and the delineation of EEZs will become a source of friction with third countries, and the EU should maintain a high political profile in this respect; underlines that energy should be used as a motor for peace, sustainable growth, cooperation and stability;
Amendment 418 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Notes the importance of broad cooperation in the Arctic region and the need to agree on a special regime to take due account of this region's environmental sensitivity, particularly among countries in the Euro- Atlantic sphere; calls, therefore, on the Commission to come forward with a holistic assessment of the benefits and risks of EU involvement in the Arctic;
Amendment 432 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Recognises that the ETS is currently the principal – though not the only – instrument for reducing industrialgreenhouse gas emissions and promoting investment in low carbon technologies; notes that further improvement of the ETS is necessary; notes that anyurgently needed to stabilise the carbon price and send the right signals to investors in low carbon technologies; notes that structural reform of the ETS is urgently required to address the oversupply of allowances; notes that changes to the ETS would require a carefulomprehensive assessment of the impact on low carbon investments, on the electricity prices and on the competitiveness of energy-intensiveEU industries; calls on the Commission and the Member States to facilitate the development of innovative technological solutions by European industries;
Amendment 450 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Calls on the EU to continue to play an active role in the international negotiations on the global climate deal; takes the opinion that climate diplomacy should come under the umbrella of the European External Action Service (EEAS); stresses that the EU needs to know what thunderstand what the ultimate consequences of a failure to conclude a global climate change agreement would be, and therefore to lead the currently slow negotiation process to an ambitious international agreement;
Amendment 464 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Believes that prices play a crucial role in energy-related investment and energy producchoices related to electricity generation; notes that the different Member States' policies to promote renewable energy show both successes and problemsuld be seen as a learning curve; takes the opinion that the recent relatively highvolatile and uncertain prices of fossil fuels will promote the development of renewable energy provided policy and market failures are removed; notes, however, that in some Member States the promotion of renewable energy by means of financial support could lead to high energy pricshould apply a tailored and transparent approach when setting renewable support schemes;
Amendment 483 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. Believes that, while energy bills in Europe have risen in recent years, this development has given rise to a ‘smart’, common sense-based approach tost-effective approach to cut energy use through energy efficiency and energy savings; believes, regardless, that the role of ICT technologies in the area of energy efficiency is increasingly important for energy; highlights, in this context, the role of smart meters in providing consumers with realtime data on energy consumption in households and businesses and information on energy efficiency measures and possibilities;
Amendment 491 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32 a (new)
Paragraph 32 a (new)
32a. Believes that energy infrastructure should become more end-user-oriented, with a stronger focus on the interaction between distribution system capacities and consumption, and emphasises the need for real-time, two-directional power and information flows; points out the benefits for consumers of new technologies, such as demand-side energy management and demand-response systems, that improve energy efficiency of supply and demand;
Amendment 496 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Calls on the Commission to ensure that Horizon 2020 and the European Innovation Partnerships under the Innovation Union prioritise the need to develop all types of sustainable low carbon technologies in order to spur EU competitiveness, promote job opportunities and bring about a change in consumer behaviour, meet the long-term climate change and energy targets, and bring about a change in consumer behaviour; calls therefore for at least three quarters of the energy research budget under the heading of Secure, Clean and Efficient Energy to be allocated to renewables and energy efficiency based on the priorities identified in the Strategic Energy Technologies Plan; highlights that the SET Plan should be financed through individual budget lines per technology with sufficient funds;
Amendment 509 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 34
Paragraph 34
34. Stresses the importance of further research and development by public institutions and the industry into the use of natural gaalternative and renewable fuels in the road, maritime and aviation sectors;
Amendment 517 #
2012/2103(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35
Paragraph 35
35. Supports further research on cooling and heating systems with a view to executing the EU's ambitious policy; calls on public authorities to produce an underground regional impact assessment in order to optimise resource allocation between geothermal energy, shale gas and other underground resources in a sustainable manner, thereby maximising the benefits for society;
Amendment 13 #
2012/2044(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Points out that the active participation of consumers is needed in order to benefit from the dissemination of smart energy systems; stresses the need to promote transparent billingand accurate billing based on actual consumption and the dissemination of effective and comprehensive price comparison tools, as well as easy and fast supplier switching; emphasises that comprehensive advice and training should be provided to consumers to ensure their active participation;
Amendment 3 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas 25% of EU SMEs have been internationally active within the single market butwhile only 13% have been internationally active outside the EU; and whereas only 24% of micro firms export goods or services compared to 38% of small firms and 53% of medium- sized firms;
Amendment 4 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas almost onea third of the administrative burdens deriving from EU legislation stems from primarily from disproportionate and inefficient national implementation, which means that up to EUR 40 billion could be saved if Member States would transposed EU legislation more efficiently6 , up to EUR 40 bn could be saved.;
Amendment 5 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
Ba. whereas more than 96 % of SMEs in the European Union have fewer than 50 employees and less than EUR 10 Million in annual turnover and whereas their ability to export goods and services outside their national borders is limited, mainly due to high fixed costs linked to international trade, legal insecurity and regulatory fragmentation;
Amendment 7 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas 85% of all new jobs in the EU between 2002 and 2010 were-2010 have been created by SMEs, in particular by new firms; whereas 32.,5 million people in the EU are self- employed;
Amendment 13 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. StressNotes the need to tackle SME market failures such as limitedcommon structural and regulatory challenges faced by SMEs, such as access to financiale, human capital and organisational resources; in this respect welcomes the fact that the Commission endeavours to promote and support SMEs's economic activities in foreign markets both inside and outside the EUthe single market and third country markets;
Amendment 15 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Emphasises the incredible variety of SMEs and that proper distinctions need to be made between different business cases and needsUnderlines that SMEs are extremely varied; therefore, when designing new policies for SMEs, the Commission should take into account the different challenges faced by companies depending on size and sector;
Amendment 17 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Heading 1 – subheading 1
Heading 1 – subheading 1
Amendment 19 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. UrgeSupports the Commission´s commitment to launch the multilingual online portal foreseen in the Communication before the end of 2012 , as soon as possible; believes that the portal should be easily accessible and, user- friendly and should not be a duplicateion of existing portals;
Amendment 21 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
Amendment 24 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
Amendment 26 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Heading 1 – subheading 2
Heading 1 – subheading 2
Amendment 27 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
Amendment 29 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Supports the proposal that a large number of local, regional, national and European support schemes should undergo a "mapping exercise"; believes that this exercise should also be accompanied with an assessment of the effectiveness of existing EU support schemes; believes that the mapping should be conducted in regular intervals and serve as basis for a benchmark and scoreboard system;
Amendment 34 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Expects specific proposals by the end of 2012 to rationalise andfrom the Commission, on how to coordinate the EU support schemes and to create the best possible synergies for EU SMEs, based on existing structures where feasible, without creating unnecessary competition withfor SMEs in order to create effective synergies based on existing structures and complementary to measures carried out by national organisations;
Amendment 36 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Heading 1 – subheading 3
Heading 1 – subheading 3
IMPROMOTVING EU CLUSTERS AND NETWORKMARKET ACCESS
Amendment 39 #
2012/2042(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Notes that developing e-government and one stop shops will reduce administrative procedures and create new business opportunities; notes that greater access to procurement markets can assist SMEs in unlocking their potential for job creation; notes that such e-government could be used to provide access to all relevant information on compliance with employment legislation and tax regimes, as well as information on accessing different levels of European, national and regional funding and support schemes for SMEs and micro-enterprises;
Amendment 39 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Supports the Commission's suggestion to enhance cooperation between the various businesscompany associations, chambers of commerce and other private actors active in non-EU countrieactors active in the single market and third countries in order to facilitate business partnerships, promote clusters and access to new markets;
Amendment 42 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Considers that the creation of joint ventures or other partnership agreements between or with SMEs should be fostered as a strategy for penetrating new markets, developing direct investment projects in the single market and third countries and taking part in invitations to tender; calls on the Commission to mobilise resources in order to promote such transnational cooperation;
Amendment 43 #
2012/2042(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Notes that lack of appropriate infrastructure in rural areas, e.g. broadband internet access, presents a serious barrier to employment and growth, particularly for SMEs, micro- enterprises, the self employed and "self- starters", which could otherwise benefit from location outside cities and high rent areas;
Amendment 43 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Calls for increased and more efficient support for SMEs in access to the single market and third country markets at the EU, national and regional level particularly regarding promotion and access to information, the protection of intellectual property rights, participation in public tenders, ICT, standardisation and regulatory issues; believes that the Enterprise Europe Network (EEN) is an effective tool to achieve these objectives; shares the view that, based on a thorough evaluation, a new governance model for EEN should be put in place with the view to increase effectiveness and to help it to provide tailor made support;
Amendment 45 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 b (new)
Paragraph 10 b (new)
10b. Is convinced that SMEs will only use the EEN to the desired extent if the organisations that form the EEN are strengthened and awareness is raised among SMEs of the support services it can provide;
Amendment 46 #
2012/2042(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Notes that costs associated with compliance have a disproportionate effect on SMEs, especially on micro-enterprises; and that these costs can present a major obstacle to expansion of these businesses and their capacity to employ and retain staff; encourages Member States to take this into account when reviewing their national tax and social security regimes;
Amendment 46 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 c (new)
Paragraph 10 c (new)
10c. Notes the importance of the creation of a simplified and transparent EU regulatory framework for public procurement, so that SMEs gain better access to public contracts, both within the EU and in third countries;
Amendment 47 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 d (new)
Paragraph 10 d (new)
10d. Supports a European standardisation system that includes SMEs more systematically in the decision making processes, while respecting the proven principle of national delegation; calls for standards to be made more easily available to SMEs and at a lower cost, in order to enable interoperability and mitigate some of the substantial obstacles faced by SMEs going international;
Amendment 48 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 e (new)
Paragraph 10 e (new)
10e. Emphasises that the effective and affordable protection of intellectual property rights (IPR) is key to encourage SMEs to develop new ideas and technologies as a basis for their international activities; in this respect welcomes the promotion of IPR helpdesks;
Amendment 49 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 f (new)
Paragraph 10 f (new)
10f. Encourage Member States to actively support the Commission´s role in boosting SMEs access to third country markets in international forums and conferences;
Amendment 51 #
Amendment 52 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new) after subheading 4
Paragraph 10 a (new) after subheading 4
10a. Shares the view that support programmes funded with public resources should be delivered in the most cost effective possible form, especially at a time when the European economy is still recovering from its worst crisis for decades;
Amendment 53 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 b (new) after subheading 4
Paragraph 10 b (new) after subheading 4
10b. Supports the Commission's suggestion to enhance cooperation between various company associations, chambers of commerce and other actors in outside-EU countries, in order to facilitate business partnerships, promote clusters and access to new markets;
Amendment 54 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
Amendment 55 #
2012/2042(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Notes and strongly supports the focus on micro-enterprises in a strengthened SME test (see COM(2011)0803) through which all available possibilities such as exclusion from the scope, individual provisions, extended transition periods or lighter regimes are systematically assessed.; emphasises that new employment and social legislation which passes the enhanced SME test should be applied in the simplest form, creating the minimum necessary administrative burden required to achieve its functional objective, and respecting the subsidiarity principle; calls on Member States to carefully consider the intended objective of social legislation, and implement it without "gold-plating" or introducing additional requirements which are not explicitly required under EU law;
Amendment 57 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
Amendment 62 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 a (new)
Paragraph 12 a (new)
12a. Believes that any revision of financial markets regulation should enable SMEs to increasingly raise finance through capital markets, in order to be less dependent on bank loans;
Amendment 63 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 b (new)
Paragraph 12 b (new)
12b. Calls for the simplification of EU instruments for SMEs and for them to be made more accessible; notes that all too often, EU programmes can be too bureaucratic to be exploited by SMEs;
Amendment 64 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 c (new)
Paragraph 12 c (new)
12c. Calls for SMEs to be strongly taken into account in ongoing reform of the structural funds, where appropriate and where it contributes to regional framework conditions for growth and to create synergies with other EU programmes and initiatives; believes that red tape needs to be reduced, for example by accepting proportionate corporate auditing and reporting standards and by introducing common rules for all funds and programmes in the revision of the Financial Regulation;
Amendment 65 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 d (new)
Paragraph 12 d (new)
12d. Calls on Member States to implement as soon as possible the late payments directive into national law, to help give additional liquidity to SMEs in the current economic crisis;
Amendment 66 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 e (new)
Paragraph 12 e (new)
12e. Calls for more effective, simpler and better-coordinated EU instruments devoted to access to credit or risk capital in particular for SMEs with internationalisation plans;
Amendment 67 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 f (new)
Paragraph 12 f (new)
12f. Calls for efficient safeguards for SME portfolios, in view of increased capital requirements for banks, as part of the implementation of Basel III and the deleveraging process currently carried out by a number of banks, while considering the cumulative effect of financial services legislation.
Amendment 68 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
Amendment 71 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
Amendment 75 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
Amendment 78 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Welcomes the achievement of the 2012 target on minimising administrative burdens; urges the Commission to come up with a new and ambitious reduction target in accordance with the ‘Think Small First’ principleSBA; believes that the new reduction target should be a net target, including all areas affecting SMEs and taking into account new legislation that is adopted after the targets have been set;
Amendment 93 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Urges national governments to apply a ‘comply or explain’ approach similar to the corporate governance provisccept correlation tables for the implementation of EU legislations; stresses that, under based on this approach, governments wshould need to duly justify when implementing provisions which are additional to those required by the EU legislation;
Amendment 97 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 a (new)
Paragraph 21 a (new)
21a. Calls for a "fitness check" of existing EU legislation to set aside inconsistencies and outdated or ineffective rules;
Amendment 98 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 b (new)
Paragraph 21 b (new)
21b. Strongly supports the idea of "one in, one out" as a guiding principle for EU single market legislation, to ensure that no new legislation which imposes costs on SMEs can be brought in without the identification of existing regulations within a given field and of an equivalent value that can be removed;
Amendment 99 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Calls for reinforcement of the role of the SME Envoy network in communication and coordination between Member States, and between national and European level, when transposing legislation; calls for SME Envoys to be independent from individual ministries or directorates- general and to be strongly involvedto be reinforced as it brings real added value to communication and coordination, from policy formulation to the implementation of legislation; calls for a strong involvement of the SME Envoys in the SME test procedures;
Amendment 102 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Takes note of the current evaluation of the SME definition, which already covers overmore than 99% of all EU businesses; stresses that any modifications should be aimed atcalls on the Commission to examine the impact of increasing flexibility and curbmitigating disincentives to growth (e.g. by considering the criteria as alternative instead of cumulative, and by extending transition periods to 3 years), adapting the turnover and balance sheet ceilings to economic developments, and to allowing for a more differentiated consideration of each of the sub-categories;
Amendment 105 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Acknowledges the plans to establish a separateCalls on the Commission to examine the potential benefits of complementing the SME definition with a new intermediate category (mid-caps) for companies with up to 1 000 employees; insists that any such new category must not dilute the effectiveness of the SME definition and should be applied in a limited number of areas such as access to funding for R&D or internationalisation activities;
Amendment 111 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Highlights the Single Market as a key enabler in creating the best possible environment for SMEs; deplores that it is still does not existnot a reality in many areas, in particularly as regards its digital dimension; calls therefore on the Commission to push for the implementation of the digital single market by 2015, to force Member States to applyimplement existing legislation, and to make new proposals where internal market legislation is still missing;
Amendment 119 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Welcomes the Commission's Communicanew programme for the competitiveness of SME´s (COSME); notes the successful actions on reinforcing the competitiveness of Europe's industries; regrets that neither the concept of competitiveness-proofing nor the ex-post evaluation of legf the CIP that should be continued and further expanded under the new programme, such as the High Level Group of Independent Stakeholders for Administrative Burden Reduction, the Enterprise Europe Network and the financial instruments for the provision of equity and loan financing; stresses that all instruments, in particular the non- financial instruments, should be adopted based on a critical evaluation of the CIP and in close cooperation with SME organislation affecting industry are mentioned; calls on the Commission to report regularly on progress achieved in this fields; stresses the need to allocate a sufficient budget for COSME in the Multiannual Financial Framework, considering in particular the significant market failures with regard to SME financing and the need to increase EU support for business transfers; believes in this regard that the delineation between COSME and Horizon 2020 in terms of activities and budget deserve further consideration to facilitate orientation for SME and to ensure sufficient funding;
Amendment 124 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Welcomes the fact that the Commission has acknowledged the importaCommission's communication on reinforcing the competitiveness of Europe's industries; regrets that the concept of the manufacturing sector for sustainable growth and employment in the EU in its various strategies and communications; reiterates the need for an integrated industrial policy based on the principles of social market economycompetitiveness-proofing as well as the ex-post evaluation of legislation affecting industry is not mentioned; calls on the Commission to actively apply competitiveness-proofing in its impact assessment and to report regularly on progress achieved in this field; calls on Member States respectively to apply this test when transposing EU legislation into national law;
Amendment 132 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29 a (new)
Paragraph 29 a (new)
29a. Notes the importance of skilled and trained entrepreneurs in facing the challenges of international business; calls on the Commission to promote the Erasmus for young Entrepreneurs programme as well as to study the possibility of "Erasmus mundus for entrepreneurs" to give the possibility to talented entrepreneurs to acquire experience in centres of excellences outside the EU;
Amendment 136 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Urges Member States to implement ambitious programmes based on incentives to further promote entrepreneurship; calls for such programmes to include measures that improveing access to finance and markets, to ease administrative requirements and to better include more entrepreneurial education in school curricula at all levels;
Amendment 154 #
2012/2042(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. Calls on the Commission and Member States to adopt specifictake concrete measures to promote social entrepreneurship in Europe, in particular through improving access to public and private finance and by improving the mobility and recognition of skilled workerforce and by improving the quality and the availability of corporate social responsibility (CSR) advice for SMEs;
Amendment 1 #
2012/2029(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Welcomes the inclusion of the target of universal energy access by 2030 in the communication ‘The EU Energy Policy: Engaging with Partners beyond Our Borders’, and believes that for developing countries this should focus on decentralised, sustainable and affordable energy for the poor populationparticularly for rural and poor populations; encourages support for innovative payment schemes with private and public involvement to make energy access affordable for end-users;
Amendment 2 #
2012/2029(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Underlines that sustainable energy is a key driver of development, and reiterates its call for a specific ‘energy and development’ programme with a special focus on renewable, energy-efficient, small-scale and decentralised energy solutions and the promotion of capacity development and technology transfer; to ensure local ownership; Notes that large- scale renewable energy schemes may be necessary to meet in a sustainable way the growing energy demand from urban centres and industry, particularly in emerging countries; calls on such schemes to adhere always to the highest social and environmental criteria;
Amendment 19 #
2012/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas the Energy Roadmap 2050 underlines that full integration of the European energy networks and the opening up of markets are critical for maintaining the balance between energy security, competitiveness, the aim of a low-emissisustainable low-carbon economy and consumer satisfaction;
Amendment 32 #
2012/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas a European Energy Community must be based on a strong common energy market, the coordination of energy purchasing outside of the EU and common European funding of new low-emissisustainable low- carbon energy technologies;
Amendment 61 #
2012/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Acknowledges that the trend of rising energy prices is likely to continue given its link to fuel prices, the impact of climate policy and the investments needed to maintain and modernise energy systems; stresses the importance of energy efficiency measures to offset such price rises;
Amendment 107 #
2012/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Considers that vulnerable consumers must be protected and that, to that end, effective mechanismsstructural mechanisms, particularly substantial energy efficiency improvements to residential buildings, must be put in place, while distortions of the energy market are avoided;
Amendment 175 #
2012/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Stresses that modernising the existing infrastructure, and building new, intelligent and flexible generation, transmission, distribution and storage infrastructure, is essential for a well-integrated and well- connected energy market, where supply at affordable prices is secured, where the potential for cogeneration and efficiency, and for exploiting renewable and unconventionalsustainable energy sources, is fully exploited, and where no Member State remains isolated from the European gas and electricity networks;
Amendment 180 #
2012/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Emphasises that a transparent and fully integrated internal energy market will facilitate the more cost-effective integration of a substantially higher share of renewables into the EU energy market, thus driving their cost down and boosting their competitiveness;
Amendment 188 #
2012/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Believes that investment in infrastructure needs to be encouraged through stable and innovation-friendly regulatory frameworks that, without impeding the functioning of the internal market, allow pension funds and institutional investors to invest in transmission, recogniszing that it cannot be achieved unless market-driven; recognises, however, that, in certain cases, key infrastructure may not be commercially viable, thus requiring public funding;
Amendment 202 #
2012/2005(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Notes that the lack of open and non- discriminatory access to transmission infrastructure continues to hinder new entrants from competing on the market on fair terms against incumbent companies; underlines the need to tackle structural market distortions such as regulated prices, market concentration, fossil fuel and nuclear subsidies, and the lack of market transparency;
Amendment 27 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) The estimated indirect land-use change emissions should be included in the reportingcalculation of greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from feedstocks that do not lead to additional demand for land, such as those from waste feedstocks, should be assigned a zero emissions factor. .
Amendment 45 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – point c – point iv (new)
Article 2 – point 2 – point c – point iv (new)
Directive 2009/28/CE
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – fifth subparagraph (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – fifth subparagraph (new)
(iv) the following subparagraph is added at the end of paragraph 4: "In 2020, at least 4% of the final consumption of energy in transport shall be met with electric vehicles in accordance with Article 3(4)c."
Amendment 110 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) The estimated indirect land-use change emissions should be included in the reportingcalculation of greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from feedstocks that do not lead to additional demand for land, such as those from waste feedstocks, should be assigned a zero emissions factor. .
Amendment 131 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 19
Recital 19
(19) In order to permit adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Directive 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission in respect of the list of biofuel feedstockadvanced biofuels that are counted multiple times towards the sub-target set in Article 3(4), the energy content of transport fuels, criteria and geographic ranges for determining highly biodiverse grassland, the methodology for the calculation of indirect land-use change emissions, and the methodological principles and values necessary for assessing whether sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in relation to biofuels and bioliquids.
Amendment 138 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 20
Recital 20
(20) The Commission should review the effectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive, based on the best and latest available scientific evidence, in limiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions and addressing ways to further minimise that impact, which could include the introduction of estimated indirect land-use change emission factors in the sustainability scheme as of 1st January 2021. The Commission should also review mitigation measures such as use of co-products, yield increases, manufacturing efficiencies and crop production on abandoned land.
Amendment 170 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 2 – point b a (new)
Article 1 – point 2 – point b a (new)
Directive 98/70/EC
Article 7b – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 7b – paragraph 5 a (new)
(ba) the following paragraph (5a) is inserted: "5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into account for the purposes referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall not be made from raw material obtained from waste unless independently verified and certified as conforming to the waste hierarchy in Article 4 of Directive 2008/98/EC, namely prevention, preparation for re-use, and recycling before recovery for energy. To this end, the Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 25(b) establishing the modalities for independent verification and certification. The modalities shall be adopted by [1 January 2016]."
Amendment 182 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 3 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – point 3 – point -a (new)
Directive 98/70/EC
Article 7d – Paragraph 1 – point a
Article 7d – Paragraph 1 – point a
(-a) in paragraph 1, point (a) is replaced by the following: (a) where a default value for greenhouse gas emission saving for the production pathway is laid down in part A or B of Annex V and where the value for those biofuels or bioliquids calculated in accordance with point 7 of part C of Annex V and Part A of Annex V are equal to or less than zero, by using that default value;
Amendment 203 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – point b a (new)
Article 2 – point 2 – point b a (new)
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
(ba) in paragraph 1, the following third subparagraph is added: "No later than 31 December 2014, the Commission shall lay down rules, by means of delegated acts, for exempting from the provisions of Article 3(4)d those biofuels produced from specific cereal and other starch crops, sugars and oil crops that apply sufficient ILUC mitigation measures in their production process to compensate for their ILUC factors. These mitigation measures may include use of co-products and manufacturing efficiencies, as long as they comply with criteria set in Article 17(2) of this Directive."
Amendment 239 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – point c – point iii
Article 2 – point 2 – point c – point iii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4
Article 3 – paragraph 4
Amendment 269 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 5 – point b a (new)
Article 2 – point 5 – point b a (new)
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 17 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 17 – paragraph 5 a (new)
(ba) the following paragraph (5a) is inserted: "5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into account for the purposes referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall not be made from raw material obtained from waste unless independently verified and certified as conforming to the waste hierarchy in Article 4 of Directive 2008/98/EC, namely prevention, preparation for re-use, and recycling before recovery for energy. To this end, the Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 25(b) establishing the modalities for independent verification and certification. The modalities shall be adopted by [1 January 2016]."
Amendment 279 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 7 – point -a (new)
Article 2 – point 7 – point -a (new)
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 19 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 19 – paragraph 1 – point a
(-a) in paragraph 1, point (a) is replaced by the following: (a) where a default value for greenhouse gas emission saving for the production pathway is laid down in part A or B of Annex V and where the value for those biofuels or bioliquids calculated in accordance with point 7 of part C of Annex V and Part A of Annex VIII are equal to or less than zero, by using that default value;
Amendment 295 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3
Article 3
The Commission shall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council reviewing, on the basis of the best latest available scientific evidence, the effectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in limiting indirect land- use change greenhouse gas emissions associated with the production of biofuel and bioliquids. The report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a legislative proposal based on the best available scientific evidence, for introducing estimated indirect land use change emissions factors intoestablishing the appropriate sustainability criteria to be applied from 1st January 2021 and a review of the effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non- land using feedstocks and non-food crops under Article 3(4)d of Directive 2009/28/EC.
Amendment 303 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex I – point 1 – point -a (new)
Annex I – point 1 – point -a (new)
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex IV – Part C – point 1
Annex IV – Part C – point 1
Amendment 304 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex I – point 1 – point b a (new)
Annex I – point 1 – point b a (new)
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex IV – Part C – point 19 a (new)
Annex IV – Part C – point 19 a (new)
(ba) The following point 19a is inserted: "19a. Emissions from indirect land-use change, eiluc, are outlined in Annex V."
Amendment 310 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex I – point 2
Annex I – point 2
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex V – Part A
Annex V – Part A
Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change emissions (gCO2eq/MJ) Cereals and other starch rich crops 12 Sugars 13 Oil crops 55 Non-food cellulosic and ligno- 15 cellulosic materials
Amendment 319 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 1 – point -a (new)
Annex II – point 1 – point -a (new)
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex V – part C – point 1
Annex V – part C – point 1
(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following: "1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the production and use of biofuels shall be calculated as: EB = eec + edl + ep + etd + eu + eiluc – esca – eccs – eccr – eee, where EB = total emissions from the use of the biofuel; eec = emissions from the extraction or cultivation of raw materials; edl = annualised emissions from carbon stock changes caused by direct land-use change; ep = emissions from processing; etd = emissions from transport and distribution; eu = emissions from the fuel in use; eiluc = emissions from carbon stock changes caused by indirect land-use change; esca = emission saving from soil carbon accumulation via improved agricultural management; eccs = emission saving from carbon capture and geological storage; eccr = emission saving from carbon capture and replacement; and eee = emission saving from excess electricity from cogeneration."
Amendment 320 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 1 – point b a (new)
Annex II – point 1 – point b a (new)
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex V – part C – point 19 a (new)
Annex V – part C – point 19 a (new)
(ba) The following point 19a is inserted: "19a. Emissions from indirect land-use change, eiluc, are outlined in Annex VIII."
Amendment 327 #
2012/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 2
Annex II – point 2
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex VIII – Part A
Annex VIII – Part A
Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change emissions (gCO2eq/MJ) Cereals and other starch rich crops 12 Sugars 13 Oil crops 55 Non-food cellulosic and ligno- 15 cellulosic materials
Amendment 17 #
2012/0202(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 2 a (new)
Recital 2 a (new)
(2a) In addition to this Decision and given the need to maintain the effectiveness and investment incentives of the EU ETS, it is necessary to adopt without delay structural measures to reform the system in order to permanently withdraw an amount of 1,4 billion allowances from the auctions foreseen for years 2015, 2016 and 2017.
Amendment 27 #
2012/0202(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 3 a (new)
Recital 3 a (new)
3a. In order to maintain an orderly functioning of the market, the Commission should, where appropriate, make a proposal for permanent structural solutions in particular to determine the volumes of greenhouse gas emission allowances to be auctioned in the period 2013-2020, with the aim of the proposed act entering into force by June 2014.
Amendment 74 #
2012/0190(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 4 a (new)
Article 1 – point 4 a (new)
Regulation (EC) No 443/2009
Article 7 a (new)
Article 7 a (new)
Amendment 114 #
2012/0190(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 13
Article 1 – point 13
Regulation (EC) No 443/2009
Annex I – point 1 – point c
Annex I – point 1 – point c
(c) From 2020: For the purpose of determining the fleet 'average specific emissions of CO2' one of the following formulae should be used: i) Specific emissions of CO2 = 95 + a × (M – M 0) Where: M = mass of the vehicle in kilograms (kg) M0 = the value adopted pursuant to Article 13(2) a = 0,0333. ii) Specific emissions of CO2 = 95 + b × (F - F0) Where: F = footprint of vehicle in square meters (m2) F0 = the value adopted pursuant to Article 13(2) b = 60 % slope of the limit value curve.
Amendment 328 #
2012/0184(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex II – Item 3.3. – point (a)
Annex II – Item 3.3. – point (a)
3.3. Rear-view mirrors Visual inspection. (a) Mirror or device or devices missing or not fitted according to the requirements(1) including those outlined in the Directive 2007/38/EC on the retrofitting of mirrors to heavy goods vehicles registered in the community.
Amendment 14 #
2012/0074(NLE)
Recital 1
(1) The ingestion of water is one of the pathways of incorporation of radioactive substances into the human body. In accordance with Council Directive 96/29/Euratom of 13 May 1996 laying down basic safety standards for the protection of the health of workers and the general public against the dangers arising from ionizing radiation, the contribution to the exposure of the population as a whole, taking into account long-term cumulative exposure, from practices which involve a risk from ionizing radiation must be kept as low as reasonably achievapossible.
Amendment 19 #
2012/0074(NLE)
Recital 6
(6) In the event of non-compliance with a parameter that has an indicator function, the Member State concerned should assess whether that non-compliance poses any risk to human health and, where necessary,, including in the long-term, and take remedial action to restore the quality of the water as soon as possible.
Amendment 22 #
2012/0074(NLE)
Recital 7
(7) Consumers should be adequatefully and appropriately informed in a transparent and impartial manner of the quality of water intended for human consumption.
Amendment 23 #
2012/0074(NLE)
Recital 9
(9) Each Member State should establish robust monitoring programmes to check that water intended for human consumption meets the requirements of this Directive.
Amendment 26 #
2012/0074(NLE)
Article 3
This Directive shall apply to water intended for human consumption, including water used in the food industry, with the exemptions set out in Article 3(1) of Directive 98/83/EC and laid down in accordance with Article 3(2) of that Directive.
Amendment 28 #
2012/0074(NLE)
Article 4
Without prejudice to the provisions laid down in Article 6(3)a of Directive 96/29/Euratom, Member States shall take all measures necessary to establish an appropriat robust and effective monitoring programme to ensure that water intended for human consumption complies with the parametric values established in accordance with this Directive.
Amendment 30 #
2012/0074(NLE)
Article 6
Member States shall ensure regular monitoring of water intended for human consumption in accordance with Annex II in order to check that the concentrations of radioactive substances do not exceed the parametric values laid down in accordance with Article 5. Such monitoring shall take account of long-term cumulative exposure of the population.
Amendment 37 #
2012/0074(NLE)
Article 9 – paragraph 2
2. Where a failure to comply with the parametric values laid down in accordance with Article 5 occurs, the Member State shall assess immediately whether the failure poses a risk to human health. In the event that there is such a risk, the Member State shall take remedial action to restore the quality of the water.
Amendment 40 #
2012/0074(NLE)
Article 9 – paragraph 3
3. Where the risk to human health cannot be regarded as trivial, the Member State shall ensure that consumers are notified as soon as possible and alternative water supplies are provided without delay.
Amendment 5 #
2012/0049(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Regulation (EC) No 106/2008
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. For the duration of the Agreement ceontral governmentcting authorities within the meaningas defined in Article 1(9) of Directive 2004/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 on the coordination of procedures for the award of public works contracts, public supply contracts and public service contracts, shall, without prejudice to Union and national law and economic criteria, specify energy- efficiency requirements not less demanding than the Common Specifications for public supply contracts having a value equal to or greater than the thresholds laid down in Article 7 of that Directive. This Article shall apply without prejudice to the provisions laid down in Article 5 of and Annex III(f) of thepoint (f) of Annex III to Directive […./..2012/EU] [of the European Parliament and of the Council on energy efficiency and repealing Directive 2004/8/EC and 2006/32/EC].
Amendment 8 #
2012/0049(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 5
Article 1 – point 5
Regulation (EC) No 106/2008
Article 11 – paragraph 4
Article 11 – paragraph 4
4. When giving their views to the Commission, the members of the EUESB shall take into account the results of feasibility and market studies and best available technology for reducing energy consumption.
Amendment 9 #
2012/0049(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 5
Article 1 – point 5
Regulation (EC) No 106/2008
Article 11 – paragraph 5
Article 11 – paragraph 5
5. The Commission shall take particular account of the objective of setting Common Specifications at an ambitious level, as provided for in Article I, paragraph 3, of the Agreement, with the aim of reducing energy consumption and shall have due regard for the technology available and the associated life-cycle costs. In particular, the EUESB shall, before giving its views on any new Common Specifications, take into account the latest results of ecodesign studies.
Amendment 6 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B (new)
Recital B (new)
B. whereas according to the EU treaties, Member States have the right to determine their own energy mix,
Amendment 17 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Notes that various estimates of shale gas resources in Europe have been made, including by the US Energy Information Administration; recognises that, although these estimates are, by their very nature, imprecise, they point to the existence of a largconsiderable indigenous energy resource, not all of which might be economically viable to extract; notes that most of Europe's oil shale reserves are concentrated in Estonia and that other sources of unconventional oil have yet to be explored in Europe on a wider scale;
Amendment 25 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. Urges Member States to pursue an energy security strategy aimed at diversifying their potential energy sources away from an exclusive reliance on fossil fuels, whether conventional or unconventional, and at promoting energy efficiency and renewable energy;
Amendment 41 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Observes that consumption of natural gas is currently on the rise; recognises, therefore, the crucialimportant role of worldwide shale gas production in ensuring energy security and diversity in the longshort to medium term, including in Europe; is aware that domestic production of shale gas will contribute to security of supply, bearing in mind Member States' dependence on natural gas imports from third countries; stresses, however, that it is crucial to adopt other long-term security- of-supply measures and policies, such as improving energy efficiency, ensuring and reducing energy use, increasing significantly the uptake of renewable energy sources, putting in place sufficient gas storage facilitieand balancing capabilities for renewable energy and gas, diversifying gas supplies and transit routes and building reliable partnerships with supplier, transit and consumer countries;
Amendment 51 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Stresses that a fully-functioning, interconnected and integrated internal EU energy market is also essential, including with a view to taking full advantage of possible shale gas production in the EU; calls on the Commission and the Member States to pursue this objective vigorously, in particular by ensuring a smooth transition toand application of the requirements of the EU third energyinternal energy market package and the proposals contained in the energy infrastructure package, with a view to harmonising and fully liberalising European energy markets by 2014;
Amendment 62 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Is of the view that developing shale gas in the EU willmay in the short to medium term help achieve the EU's goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 80- 95% by 2050 compared to 1990 levels, which is the basis of the Energy Roadmap for 2050;
Amendment 72 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Agrees with the Commission that gas will be critsignificalnt for the transformation of the energy system, as stated in the above- mentioned Roadmap, since it represents a quick, temporary and cost- efficient way of reducing reliance on other, dirtier fossil fuels before moving to fully sustainable low-carbon power generation, thereby lowering greenhouse gas emissions; believes that shale gas could, as a ‘bridge fuel’, play a critical role in this, particularly in those Member States that currently use large amounts of coal in power generation;
Amendment 73 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9 a. Given the lack of comprehensive European data on the carbon footprint of shale gas, calls on the Joint Research Centre of the Commission to swiftly finalise its full life-cycle analysis of greenhouse gas emissions from shale gas extraction and production with view to correctly accounting for them in the future;
Amendment 74 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 b (new)
Paragraph 9 b (new)
9 b. Given that fugitive methane emissions will grow considerably with increased shale gas exploration and production activities in the EU, and that these emissions are currently not accounted for in the Union's flagship climate policy, the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS), calls on the Commission when adjusting Directive 2003/87/EC to take into account fugitive methane emissions and the impact they will have on overall EU greenhouse gas emissions;
Amendment 75 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 c (new)
Paragraph 9 c (new)
9 c. Urges the Commission and the Member States to bring forward legislative proposals – akin to the air quality regulations proposed by the US Environmental Protection Agency in April 2012 – to render the use of a completion combustion device ('green completions') mandatory for all shale gas wells in the EU to reduce the fugitive methane emissions linked to shale gas extraction;
Amendment 78 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Remarks also that certain forms of renewable energy – for example, wind power – are not constantvariable and need to be backed up or balanced by a reliable and flexible energy sourcetechnologies; expresses the view that natural gas – including shale gas – could serve that purposebe one of the options to serve that purpose together with better interconnection, energy storage and demand management; recognises, however, that without carbon capture and storage (CCS), gas may, in the long term, be limited to such a back-up and balancing rolemay not be deployed in view of EU's 2050 decarbonisation targets;
Amendment 86 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10 a. Calls on the Commission to analyse the economics of CCS for gas in order to speed up the development and deployment of this technology; calls also on the Commission to examine what impact CCS technology will have on the flexibility of gas power generation and therefore on its role as back-up for renewable energy sources;
Amendment 95 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Calls on the Commission, in line with the EU Energy Roadmap 2050 strategy, to evaluate the impact of and prospects for unconventional gas in the EU, whilst recognising that the extent of unconventional gas use in the EU will ultimately be decided by EU long-term climate policy needs and the market;
Amendment 100 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Recalls that the massive increase in US shale gas production has been supported by an established industrial environment, including sufficient numbers of rigs, the necessary manpower and an experienced and well-equipped service industry; notes that, in the EU, it will take time for the necessary service sector to build up adequate capacity and for companies to acquire the necessary equipment and experience to support a high level of shale gas production with its related environmental protection, which is also likely to contribute to higher costs in the short term; encourages cooperation between relevant EU and US companies with a view to reducing costs; believes that expectations about the pace of shale gas development in the EU should be realistic;
Amendment 103 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Urges the Member States interested in developing shale gas to carefully examine their current legislation and introduce the necessary safeguards to ensure that a robust framework for safe and sustainable shale gas exploration and production is in place before any operations can begin; to put in place stringent requirements for industry to only use best available technology (BAT) with regard to well integrity and casing, water treatment, methane capture, etc; and to introduce the necessary skills required into their mainstream education and training systems, in order to prepare the necessary skilled labour force;
Amendment 107 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Underlines the importance of supporting the development of the shale gas industry by establishing the necessary infrastructure, particularly in terms of pipelines and roads, while recalling that energy efficiency gains may make additional infrastructure unnecessary and unjustifiable economically;
Amendment 116 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Calls on the Commission to evaluate the possible long-term economic benefieffects of shale gas, including as regards the tourism and agriculture industries and employment opportunities;
Amendment 124 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Notes that the EU's energy and climate policyies needs to recognise and tackle the potential investment barriers to shale gasustainable lower- and zero-emissions energy developments in the EU;
Amendment 133 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Calls for further research and development into tools and technologies, including CCS, to support and enhance thpossible sustainable and safe development of unconventional gas;
Amendment 135 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17 a (new)
Paragraph 17 a (new)
17 a. Notes the technological developments in Austria, where the industry is proposing the use of fracking fluids containing only water, sand and cornstarch; recommends that other Member States and the Commission examine the possibility of extracting shale gas without the use of chemicals, and calls for further research and development into such techniques and/or practices that would mitigate potential impacts on the environment;
Amendment 143 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Calls on the Member States to ensure they put in place a robust regulatory regime and the necessary administrative and monitoring resources for thsustainable development of shale gas activities;
Amendment 145 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Notes that the current licensing procedure for shale gas exploration is regulated by general mining or hydrocarbon legislation; expresses the view that the regulatory framework in the EU for early exploration is adequatexploration should be further examined with the view to strengthening it; further notes that large-scale extraction of shale gas may require a comprehensive adaptation of the EU's environmental legislative framework to cover the specificities of unconventional fossil fuel extraction; in particular, calls on the Commission to examine whether the REACH Regulation is adequate to ensure transparent disclosure of chemicals specifically used in hydraulic fracturing;
Amendment 154 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Stresses the importance of transparency and fully consulting the public, particularly in the context of the introduction of a new approach in gas exploration; points out that, in certain Member States, there is a lack of public consultation in the authorisation phase; calls on the Member States to evaluate their legislation to see whether proper account is taken of this aspect;
Amendment 157 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Expresses the view that those Member States undertaking shale gas projects should adopt a one-stop-shop approach tosafety case approach for shale gas exploration and production activities whereby authorisation and, licensing and the examinainspection of compliance with safety and environmental regulations, which is the usual practice in certain Member States for all energy projects are all dealt with separately by responsible authorities, as this is the proven best practice in certain Member States for other oil and gas activities, such as offshore drilling;
Amendment 165 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Calls on public authoritithe Commission and Member States without delay to check and, if necessary, improve regulatory frameworks in order to ensure their adequacy for shale gas projects, especially with a view to being prepared for possible future commercial-scale production in Europe;
Amendment 174 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Is well aware that public attitudes to shale gas development vary between the Member States; calls for better provision of public information relating to shale gas operations in a transparent and objective manner, and supports the creation of portals providing access to a wide range of public information on shale gas operations; urges companies extracting shale gas in the EU to provide, prior to drilling, full information on their activities, including public disclosure of the chemicals they intend to use in hydraulic fracturing;
Amendment 185 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25 a (new)
Paragraph 25 a (new)
25 a. Emphasises the importance of transparent corporate governance of oil and gas companies involved in shale gas and oil shale activity;
Amendment 189 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Stresses the importance of applying the best available technologies and the best operational practices in shale gas exploration and production and of continuously improving technologies and practices;
Amendment 195 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Highlights the need for minimumhigh safety and environmental standards and regular inspections at safety- critical stages of well construction and hydraulic fracturing; stresses, in particular, that operators should reduce flaring and venting and should, where possible, recover gas capture fugitive methane emissions, and re-use or treat waste water;
Amendment 204 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Urges the exchange of best practices and information between the EU, the US and othe USr countries; in particular, encourages the pairing of European, US and USother cities and municipalities which have discovered shale gas; stresses the importance of the transfer of knowledge about shale gas development from industry to local communities;
Amendment 207 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 a (new)
Paragraph 30 a (new)
30 a. Urges the shale gas and oil industry to employ uniformly the highest environmental and safety standards wherever in the world companies are operating; calls on the Commission to examine what mechanisms might be appropriate to ensure that EU-based companies operate globally according to the highest standards; believes corporate responsibility should also be a key driver in this area and that Member State licensing regimes could take global incidents involving companies into consideration when awarding licences, provided these incidents are accompanied by thorough reviews;
Amendment 217 #
2011/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. Recalls that the ‘polluter pays’ principle wouldshall always apply to shale gas operations and that companies would beshall be fully liable for any direct or indirect damage they might cause; urges the Commission to bring forward proposals to specifically include hydraulic fracturing and other activities related to shale gas extraction in the Environmental Liability Directive;
Amendment 6 #
2011/2308(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Stresses that unconventional shale gas mining may pose serious risks with regards to water contamination caused by the use of hazardous chemicals in the fracturing process;
Amendment 10 #
2011/2308(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. SConsiders that fugitive methane emissions will grow considerably with increased shale gas exploration and production worldwide and that the overall GWP (Greenhouse Warming Potential) of shale gas has not been evaluated therefore stresses that the exploitation of unconventional oil and gas resources could hamper the achievement of ‘MDG 7 on Environmental Sustainability’, while jeopardising commitments taken regarding climate change, that already affect poor countries the most;
Amendment 24 #
2011/2308(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Notes with concern that the current regulatory framework of EU legislation doesmay not provide an adequate guaranteebe a sufficient safeguard against the risks to the environment and human health resulting from shale gas activities; is worried, therefore, about any potential investment by European companies in unconventional oil or gas resources in developing countries;
Amendment 7 #
2011/2288(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses the need to harmoniscoordinate and simplify regulations and fiscal and tax conditions to guarantee free and fair competition and patent protection and to simplify investors' access to the EU market;
Amendment 29 #
2011/2288(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 – point a
Paragraph 4 – point a
a) become a leader in new kinds of economic technology, such as in the areas of sustainable low-carbon and digital economindustries, key enabling technologies and, renewable energy and energy efficiency,
Amendment 42 #
2011/2288(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 – point d
Paragraph 4 – point d
d) secure a reliable provision of energy and non-energetic raw materials, in particular by prioritising re-use, recycling and research into alternatives in order to foster the EU as an attractive manufacturing base;
Amendment 1 #
2011/2194(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph -1 (new)
Paragraph -1 (new)
-1a. Highlights the importance of integrating environmental objectives into all Union policies; stresses the need to translate broad thematic strategies into robust legislation with clear targets and timetable in order to ensure that the 7th Environmental Action Programme paves the way for the EU to halve its ecological footprint by 2030;
Amendment 4 #
2011/2194(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Urges the European Commission, when reviewing the EIA Directive and Directive 2001/42/EC, to strictly apply criteria for protection of landscapes and natural environment when selecting sites for renewable energyrgy and industrial sites and other facilities; the Commission should create indicators to assess their visual impact and developpotential adverse impact and pay full attention to the Articles in the TFEU related to the protection of cultural and natural heritage;
Amendment 18 #
2011/2194(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Takes the view that the objectives of the Low Carbon Economy Roadmap 2050 can only be achieved if complementary strategies arend clear targets are set and implemented, including assessment of agricultureal practices, reforestation, robust sustainability criteria for biomass, biofuels and other natural resources, and the introduction of policy incentives for innovation and rapid implementationdeployment of solar a, wind, marine energyand other forms of sustainable energy generation;
Amendment 20 #
2011/2194(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Calls on the 7th Environmental Action Programme to prioritise reduced, efficient and sustainable use of natural resources in all sectors of the EU economy, with a particular focus on industrial processes, households, transport and energy use; this objective should be clearly prioritised in Horizon 2020 and other EU research and funding frameworks;
Amendment 4 #
2011/2157(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Welcomes the reinforcement of the energy cooperation dimension of the ENP; recalls that security of energy supply through the diversification of sources and demand management remains an EU energy policy priority and that both eastern and southern neighbours remain a key focus of the EU's external energy policy;
Amendment 23 #
2011/2157(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Recalls the importance of renewables and of energy efficiency and notes that both the EU's eastern and southern neighbourhoods have major potential in these areas; recognises that increased use of renewables is often impeded by a lack of incentives and by technical limitations preventing grids fromhe current restricted capacity of grids in terms of receiving and distributing renewables-generated power, and encourages the Commission to support the development of local expertise and the transfer of know-how and the rapid roll- out of smart technology;
Amendment 31 #
2011/2157(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Notes that nuclear safety should be a key priority of the EU's dialogue with its neighbours; emphasises that under no circumstances may radioactive waste be exported to non-EU countries;
Amendment 45 #
2011/2157(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Welcomes the Commission's intention to accelerate the energy market integration process by encouraging further convergence of regulatory frameworks, notwithstanding the merits of the Energy Community Treaty, and further liberalisation of third countries' energy markets;
Amendment 19 #
2011/2115(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Points out that export taxes are one of the few remaininga trade policy tools at the disposal of developing countries with whichhich can be used to pursue development goals; urges the EU to refrain from attempting to ban the use of export taxes for Least Developed Countries at the WTO and in bilateral trade agreements and Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs), as it would limit their policy space to use this tool for value-addition, diversification, infant industry protection, food security, revenue and environmental considerations;
Amendment 26 #
2011/2115(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Stresses that higher intellectual property (IP) standards negotiated within bilateral trade agreements may erode the flexibilities available to developing countries under the multilateral IP protection regime; calls on the EU fully to respect TRIPS flexibilities, especially those relating to public health and access to medicines, so as to leave the developing countries policy space to address public interest concerns;
Amendment 27 #
2011/2115(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Deplores the use of trade and investment barriers in green goods by some major emerging countries; notes that such barriers represent an impediment to the growth of a genuinely global market in green and renewable technologies, and calls on the Commission to apply further pressure on major trading partners to liberalise green goods within the Doha negotiations; considers that the removal of such barriers should be a major aim of the Commission’s forthcoming proposal on third country access to public procurement;
Amendment 31 #
2011/2115(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Regrets the fact that, in spite of opposition from developing countries, the EU is pushing for binding liberalisation commitments in General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) negotiations, therebywhich could undermininge the development of the developing countries’ domestic services; calls on the EU fully to respect flexibility mechanisms in the GATS; highlights the fact that without a comprehensive assessment of trade in services, developing countries are unable to assess the costs and benefits of GATS liberalisation;
Amendment 20 #
2011/2112(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5 a. Notes the huge potential for renewable energy in many developing countries to guarantee sustainable energy supply and reduce dependency on fossil fuels thereby decreasing vulnerability to energy price fluctuation;
Amendment 26 #
2011/2112(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Calls on the Commission to make the use of renewable energy or sustainable low- carbon/high energy efficiency a priority condition for support of new energy projects;
Amendment 30 #
2011/2112(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Encourages the Commission and the Member States to support, through development cooperation, the transfer of technologies, including technical knowledge, information, and good practices, appropriate for the delivery of modern energy services to poor people, between partner countries in the South and between Europe and the South, as well as the development of capacity in partner countries to assess and absorb technological options; also encourages the transfer of energy efficiency technology in this regard to enable energy to be used in the most productive way, so as to maximise the energy services that a given amount of energy can offer;
Amendment 37 #
2011/2112(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Underlines the pivotal role of public funds from partner governments, international financial institutions and ODA in leveraging the necessary private investment; also underlines that EU aid for improving access to energy should support local economies, green jobs and poverty reduction and must not be tied to the involvement of or used to subsidise EU businesses;
Amendment 41 #
2011/2112(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 – indent 6 a (new)
Paragraph 14 – indent 6 a (new)
- measures to ensure that available energy is used as efficiently as possible;
Amendment 46 #
2011/2112(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Asks for dialogue with partner countries and regional bodies to include specific consideration of the benefits of including the development of cooking energy services in national and regional development plans, and for the partner countries and regional bodies to be encouraged to engage in dialogue with local authorities and non-state actors involved in the field of household energy (cooking) with a view to determining how best to ensure significant scale-up and to reducing the number of deaths from respiratory diseases; encourages the use of more efficient cooking devices as the traditional burning of large quantities of biomass on open fires has a detrimental impact on health, particularly for women and children, as well as negative impacts on deforestation;
Amendment 48 #
2011/2112(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Asks the Commission to review and use accordingly the potential sources of finance from climate-change- and carbon- market-related sources for investment in universal sustainable low-carbon energy access for the poor;
Amendment 4 #
2011/2096(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Acknowledges that the EU has to move towards a more efficient transport sector which contributes to its emission reduction targets and, to lowering energy dependency, and to competitiveness and growth;
Amendment 12 #
2011/2096(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses that energy saving policies for the transport sector mustneed not result in curbconstraing mobility and that any emission reduction requirements have to be evaluated for their effect on competitivenesfuel efficiency standards will drive EU competitiveness and innovation as well as resulting in considerable savings for businesses and consumers based on a life-cycle cost analysis; believes that a resource- efficient transport sector can only be achieved by a balanced policy approach which provides the right incentives for economic actors;
Amendment 16 #
2011/2096(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Notes that many innovations in fuel efficient technology are already fully available on the market;
Amendment 17 #
2011/2096(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 b (new)
Paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. Emphasises the importance of promoting electro-mobility to meet the EU2020 goals; urges the Commission and Member States to swiftly adopt common interoperable standards and to roll-out charging infrastructure across the EU;
Amendment 20 #
2011/2096(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Emphasises the great potential ICT has to reduce transport emissions in travel and freight; stresses the need to promote innovative solutions such as optimised route planning, intermodality or communication between vehicles and infrastructure; recalls that use of ICT can help reduce the need to travel, for both individuals and businesses;
Amendment 36 #
2011/2096(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Advocates an increased role for role for genuinely sustainable biofuels in the EU energy mix; calls on the Commission to come forward urgently with a legislative proposal addressing indirect land-use change (ILUC); emphasises the environmental advantage and the economic advantage for EU industry of shifting production to second-generation biofuels; notes, nevertheless, that any introduction of a higher proportion of biofuels has to be well prepared, communicated and executed, so that all relevant stakeholders have to be ready to supply the requested fuel mix at the time of introduction, and public authorities need to explain the consequences of any change in the fuel mix, including in terms of verifiable GHG reduction;
Amendment 3 #
2011/2095(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Welcomes the Commission communication on ‘a roadmap for moving to a competitive low carbon economy in 2050’; points out that while the current financial crisis must be borne in mindtaken into account, a low carbon economy represents a great economic opportunity and could also bring solutions to the crisis;
Amendment 15 #
2011/2095(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Recalls that unilateral action is not sufficient for the purposes of reducing emissions and that the extensive involvement of non-EU countries is also necessary; yet recognises that from an EU industrial perspective, first movers on low carbon technologies have a competitive advantage in today and tomorrow’s low carbon world;
Amendment 35 #
2011/2095(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Hopes that binding objectives will be established for each sector together with a realistic timetable, in order to inspire confidence among, and to encourage, private investors; welcomes the roadmap’s conclusion that the power sector should and is able to decarbonise almost completely by 2050 (93%-99% emissions reduction);
Amendment 62 #
2011/2095(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Recalls that the energy efficiency (EE) target of cutting current energy use by 20% will be difficultis currently not on track to be achieved by 2020; calls for more resourcesgreater ambition, more resources and stronger political commitment, particularly for increasmproving energy efficiency in buildings, in line with the Energy Efficiency Directive;
Amendment 72 #
2011/2095(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Underlines the importance of R&D for the development of low emissions technology, and requests that funds for energy research as part of the Horizon 2020 initiative be at least doubled; clearly focused on those clean and sustainable technologies which will deliver for 2020 and beyond, thereby increasing the funds for renewable energy to EUR 1.5 billion a year; recalls that the SET-Plan is the EU’s flagship initiative on low carbon technologies, and therefore calls for sufficient financial allocations for each SET-Plan technology to be indicated in separate SET-Plan budget lines; recalls that actual financial allocations in the energy area represent only 0,5% of the EU budget 2007-2013, which is not in line with the EU’s political priorities;
Amendment 86 #
2011/2095(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Underlines the important role of renewable energy, including innovative developments in this field, and the urgent need for better solutions as regards storing this energy and increasing energy efficiency; ; calls on the Commission to assess the possibility and macro-economic impacts of setting further binding targets for renewable energy of 45% by 2030, including 60% renewable electricity, to provide clarity for investments and foster technological leadership and industrial innovation;
Amendment 99 #
2011/2095(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Invites the Member States to invest more in energy infrastructure, in particular in energy networks and smart meters and, with regard to inter-regional connections, to launch an investment plan based on the European Energy Infrastructure Package; Recognises that as electricity transmission infrastructure requires several years to be built and features long lifetimes, a long-term vision on grid assets is urgently needed to guide current and future investments, together with an optimal use of the existing grid; welcomes the focus on energy infrastructure in the upcoming Connecting Europe Facility and urges the Member States to invest more in energy infrastructure, in particular in energy networks and smart meters and, with regard to inter-regional connections, to launch an investment plan based on the European Energy Infrastructure Package; notes that this will improve competition in the internal electricity market and increase security of electricity supply; calls on the Commission to propose practical solutions on how best to incentivise a European offshore grid, onshore transmission reinforcements and a trans-European overlay grid to ensure the flow of substantial amounts of energy generated by renewable sources;
Amendment 116 #
2011/2095(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9 a. Acknowledges that alongside an adequate electricity transmission infrastructure it is necessary for the efficient integration of large amounts of renewables to have market rules that allow for efficient and transparent international power exchange; calls therefore for a swift integration and uptake of cross-border electricity markets, in particular on the intra-day and day- ahead timeframe;
Amendment 123 #
2011/2095(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9 b (new)
Paragraph 9 b (new)
9 b. Stresses the need, when looking at future electricity prices, to take into account the merit order effect, whereby large volumes of low marginal cost renewables drive electricity prices down.
Amendment 231 #
2011/2095(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Insists on the need to avoid the risk of massive carbon lock-in; calls on the Commission to propose legislation before the end of 2013 that will give a clear long- term signal to investors by requiring that, from 2015, new sources of electricity generation that emit more than 100g CO2/kWh shall not have a permit to operate for more than ten15 years unless intended solely as peaking plant with operating time limited to 10% of the total in any one year;
Amendment 280 #
2011/2095(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 d (new)
Paragraph 18 d (new)
18d. Calls for the CAP to include targets for the use of sustainable energy; believes that the agriculture sector could use 40% renewable fuels by 2020 and be fossil free by 2030;
Amendment 281 #
2011/2095(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 e (new)
Paragraph 18 e (new)
18e. Calls for the 30% greening component of the CAP direct payments to be used as an EU-wide incentivisation scheme targeted at enhancing nutrient, energy and carbon efficiency by focussing in particular on increasing carbon soil sequestration, reducing GHG emissions, and improving nutrient management, making EU agriculture more competitive and more sustainable at the same time;
Amendment 2 #
2011/2089(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Welcomes the Commission’s work towards a coherent European approach to collective redress (CR); calls on the Commission to pay particular attention to consumer and SME protection; stresses that CR will significantly enhance SME access to justice by reducing litigation costs and simplifying lengthy procedures; calls on the Commission to propose innovative self-financing solutions to ensure that collective actions are accessible;
Amendment 10 #
2011/2089(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Recalls that environmental damage is often cross-border in nature (oil spills, chemical clouds, etc.) and calls, therefore, on the Commission to extend CR to the application of EU environmental law; stresses that this would ensure proper functioning of the internal market and effective implementation of the polluter- pays principle;
Amendment 20 #
2011/2089(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 – indent 1
Paragraph 2 – indent 1
– criteria limiting those bodies who can organise CR actions to those affected by the action and those with an active interest in the matter of the action,
Amendment 38 #
2011/2089(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Notes that any binding measures in a legislative proposal should apply mainly to the minimum standards, giving the Member States, in accordance with the principle of proportionality, the right to decide further measures; asks, however, for the Commission to also to issue voluntary guidelines for the Member States and to promote best practice;
Amendment 40 #
2011/2089(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. While underliningStresses that CR will simplify cross- border litigation cases giving EU citizens equal legal protection regardless of which EU Member State they reside in; underlines that all claims in a CR action should be treated equally before the law regardless of nationality or origin and that rulings should have recognition and enforceability across the EU, notes that any decision on compensation should be based on the national legislation of the Member State in which a case is presented, subject to any minimum standards set out in the directive;
Amendment 43 #
2011/2089(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Notes that any participation should be subject to an ‘opt-in’judicial control as to whether the claim can be brought on an ‘opt-in’ or an ‘opt out’ basis (with an award of aggregated damages in the latter case) by the affected parties; believes that any action, if ruled admissible by a court, should be preceded by a comprehensive public information campaign;
Amendment 10 #
2011/2080(ACI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Recalls that the objectives of the Union budget are to be focused on the Europe 2020 strategy of smart, sustainable and inclusive growth, and calls therefore for the Union budget to be clearly focused on those technologies that will deliver in 2020; is deeply concerned, that Heading 1a - a major contributor to the Europe 2020 goals - has been under constant budgetary pressure over the recent years;
Amendment 18 #
2011/2080(ACI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Reiterates its concerns about the cost explosion of the ITER project; stresses the need for proper management and precise financial planning for ITER; emphasises the importance and added value of existing projects such as JET in conducting preparatory experimental work and trialling new design technology that would reduce future costs and timescale for ITER; urges the Commission and the Member States to provide certainty and adequate resources for the completion of such projects;
Amendment 3 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 12 a (new)
Citation 12 a (new)
Amendment 7 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas Article 194 of TFEU specifically upholds a Member State's right to determine the conditions for exploiting its energy resources, whilst also upholding regard for solidarity and environmental protection,
Amendment 8 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Aa. whereas Article 191 of the TFEU enshrines that Union environmental policy shall aim at a high level of protection and be based on the precautionary principle and on the principles that preventive action should be taken, that environmental damage should as a priority be rectified at source and that the polluter should pay,
Amendment 9 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas indigenous sources of oil and gas contribute significantly to Europe's current energy needs and are crucial at present for our energy security and energy diversity,
Amendment 12 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C a (new)
Recital C a (new)
Ca. whereas the Deepwater Horizon oil spill has demonstrated the potentially devastating environmental and human consequences of oil exploitation in extreme environments, and the enormous economic costs associated with such environmental impacts,
Amendment 13 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C a (new)
Recital C a (new)
Ca. whereas that the effects of an accident could be transboundary in nature and therefore justify a pre-prepared EU pollution response capacity, which takes into account accidents outside EU waters,
Amendment 20 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C f (new)
Recital C f (new)
Cf. whereas evidence suggests that separating the licensing process from health and safety assessments can avoid any potential conflicts of interest, or a confusion of goals,
Amendment 21 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C g (new)
Recital C g (new)
Cg. whereas national regulators must assess financial viability and capability prior to awarding a license and final drilling consent, ensuring sufficient funds exist, including through third-party insurance and communal funds,
Amendment 28 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C n (new)
Recital C n (new)
Cn. whereas there is already an extensive body of international law and international conventions which govern the seas, including European waters,
Amendment 29 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C o (new)
Recital C o (new)
Co. whereas the responsibility for the clean-up of any oil spill and the liability for damages is based on Article 191 TFEU which establishes the polluter-pays principle and is reflected in secondary legislation such as the Environmental Liability Directive (ELD) and the Waste Directive,
Amendment 31 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. EmphasisAcknowledges that issuing licences and other approvals for the exploration and exploitation of hydrocarbon resources is a Member State prerogative,; and that any suspension of activities is at the discretion of the Member State concerned; stresses however that licensing procedures must conform to a certain common EU criteria and highlights that Member States should apply the precautionary principle when issuing approvals for the exploration and exploitation of hydrocarbon resources;
Amendment 33 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Insists, therefore, that the introduction of an EU-wide moratorium on all new deep sea oil drilling in EU waters would be a disproportionate reaction to the need to secure high safety standards across the EU;
Amendment 35 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses that each Member State's' legislative and regulatory regime should adopt a ‘safety case’ approachmust ensure all operators submit a risk-based, site specific 'safety case' requiring them to demonstrate fully to their relevant national health, safety and environmental authorities that all site-specific, and other, risks have been considered and controls implemented for each installation;
Amendment 38 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Calls for all safety cases to become a living and evolving document so that material technical or equipment changes are subject to approval from the relevant competent authority, and all safety cases should be reviewed at least every five years including by the independent regulators; stresses that all on-site procedures and equipment available to deal with possible blow-outs must be included in the safety case;
Amendment 43 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. BAcknowledges that there already exists a network of regimes and best practices and believes that a single new piece of specific EU legislation may risk destabilising the current network of regimes, moving them away from the proven safety case approach and must not seek to duplicate or compromise existing best practice;
Amendment 46 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Supports the Commission's desire to level -up minimum standards within the EU; believes that safety and environmental concerns should be eimbedded in all legislation and the highest safety and environmental standards be applied in all areas of offshore oil and gas activities;
Amendment 50 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. StressesWarns however that the effectiveness of legislation ultimately depends on the competence of the relevant nationalEuropean and national authorities and bodies to implement, manage and enforce relevant legislation; believes the Commission should be vigilant in ensuring compliance by Member State authorities;
Amendment 53 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Stresses the importance of regular, varied, and rigorous inspections carried out by independent and trained specialists acquainted with local conditions; notes that resources are finite when it comes to experienced inspectors; notbelieves that an operator'’s inspection regimes must also be subject to third-party verification; supports the efforts already undertaken by certain Member States to increase the number of rigorous inspections;
Amendment 55 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. Notes that resources are finite regarding experienced inspectors and calls for further investment to develop a more qualified inspection network across Member States; calls on the Commission to examine ways they can help Member States develop their own inspectorates;
Amendment 60 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Is concerned that an EU-level ‘controller of controllers’ will not bring sufficient added value to justify draining scarce regulatory resources from competent national authorities; calls on the Commission to investigate whether a European regulator body for offshore operations, bringing together national regulators on the lines of BEREC in the telecommunications sector, could bring added value and strengthen the enforcement and implementation of the highest environmental and safety standards across the EU, without constituting a drain on already scarce human resources in this field;
Amendment 69 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. BStresses the importance of regional initiatives as a first tier of multilateral action and believes that forumsa akin to the NSOAF in the North Sea should be established for Member States around the Mediterranean, Baltic and Black Seas; to oversee the adoption and enforcement of minimum standards of health and safety; in this regard welcomes the Commission's initiative to establish the Mediterranean Offshore Authorities Forum (MOAF) and encourages the participation of non-EU countries;
Amendment 72 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Recognises the variety of conditions of different sea areas but believes there should be inter-fora coordination between regional initiatives, where appropriate, to ensure best practice at an EU level; stresses that the Commission should play an active role within these fora;
Amendment 73 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 b (new)
Paragraph 10 b (new)
10b. Welcomes the decision by the International Association of Oil and Gas Producers to establish the Global Industry Response Group (GIRG) in the aftermath of the Gulf of Mexico disaster; urges them to work transparently when sharing information and working with authorities;
Amendment 75 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11a. Calls on the industry to commit to a true safety culture throughout their organisations, whether offshore or within an office environment; therefore promotes regular training programmes for all employees and employers;
Amendment 83 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Calls on thenational competent national authorities to collate and share information from incident- reporting information –, with due regard for commercial sensitivities –, so that lessons can be learnedt; this information should be shared as promptly as feasible after an incident has occurred and include, inter alia, personnel incidents, machinery failure, hydrocarbon releases and other incidents of concern;
Amendment 87 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15 b (new)
Paragraph 15 b (new)
15b. Recognises that consolidation and extra coordination of existing practices and incident-reporting could help to ensure transparency and consistency across the EU; welcomes international initiatives, including the G20 working group, to assist at the global level to ensure widespread knowledge of incident and any necessary remedial action;
Amendment 89 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16 a (new)
Paragraph 16 a (new)
16a. Urges the Commission to work with partners and neighbours to achieve a special regime for any operations in the Arctic having careful regard as to the sustainability and necessity of offshore activities in such a vulnerable and unique environment;
Amendment 92 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Recommends that licensing and health and safety functions should be separated in all the Member States; believes that the Commission should work with Member States to establish common, transparent and objective licensing criteria ensuring that licensing and health and safety functions are separated, to reduce the risk of a conflict of interest;
Amendment 94 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 a (new)
Paragraph 18 a (new)
18a. Believes that during licensing it is crucial to ensure that the highest level of safety and environmental protection is respected during and after the end of operations and in this regard pay due attention to the need to adequately decommission end of life installations and pipeline infrastructures, recycling the materials as far as possible;
Amendment 97 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Advocates the use of site-specific contingency plans that: identify hazards,; assess potential pollution sources and effects and; outline a response strategy, along withnd outline drilling plans for potential relief wells; maintainrecommends that operators should submit their contingency plans at least two2 months before the start of operations, and that, in the case of; for complex wells, or challenging drill conditions, the contingency plan should be assessed, put out for consultationed and approved contemporaneously with other regulatory approval processes (linked to thee.g. those related to environmental impacts or well -design, for example); takes the view that, i). In all cases, operations must not commence until a contingency plan has been approved; maintains that, with due regard for data protection, contingency plans should be published by the national competent national authority with due regard for data protection;
Amendment 105 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 b (new)
Paragraph 21 b (new)
21b. Urges companies to continue to set aside funds for research and development of new prevention and accident remediation technologies; stresses that before any disaster response technologies are added to an approved contingency plan they should be independently tested, assessed and authorised;
Amendment 106 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 c (new)
Paragraph 21 c (new)
21c. Advocates strict control and continued testing of chemical dispersants, to ensure both their suitability in the event of a spill and to avoid public health and environmental implications;
Amendment 119 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 a (new)
Paragraph 24 a (new)
24a. Stresses that each sea area must always have access to sufficient available equipment to deal with large, worst case scenario spills for the specific sea area, not just EU waters;
Amendment 121 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Urges the Member States, when considering the need forcessity of third-party insurance, to be carefulpay due attention not to price small- and medium-sized operators out of the market whilst ensuring that full liability coverage is maintained;
Amendment 124 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Calls forRecognises the merits of communal funds to be assessed and, if appropriate,such as OPOL in the North Sea and for such funds to be set upestablished in each EU sea area; calls for membership to be mandatory for operators, asnd ensure legal certainty so as to provide a safety -net mechanism designed to reassure the Member States, the maritime sector, in particular fishermen, and taxpayers;
Amendment 127 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26 b (new)
Paragraph 26 b (new)
26b. Believes that during the consent to drill to process, the licensee must prove their ability to pay, whether through financial guarantee schemes, third-party insurance, or other schemes, for damage caused to the marine environment (and coastal, where appropriate);
Amendment 128 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26 c (new)
Paragraph 26 c (new)
26c. Stresses that the financially liable parties should be established without ambiguity prior to drilling;
Amendment 131 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Considers the ELD to be a very complex piece of legislation; maintains thatcalls for any proposed amendments musto be accompanied by a thorough impact assessment; believes however that certain definitions need to be clearer and that its scope should be extended to cover Member States' Exclusive Economic Zones, and where appropriate, their continental shelf;
Amendment 133 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Recommends that the Member States consider adopting and strengthening disincentives for negligence, and non- compliance such as fines, withdrawal of licencses, and criminal liability for employees; points out, however, that such a regime existed in the USA prior to the Deepwater Horizon spill;
Amendment 135 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Urges the industry to employ uniformly high -standards, wherever in the world theycompanies are operating; is sceptical as to whether a requirement forthat mandating EU-based companies to operate globally according to EU standards is enforceable but calls on the Commission to examine what mechanisms might be appropriate to ensure that EU-based companies to operate globally according to EUhighest standards is enforceable; believes corporate responsibility should also be a key driver in this area and that Member State licensing regimes could take global incidents involving companies into consideration when awarding licenses, provided these incidents are accompanied by thorough reviews;
Amendment 141 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32 a (new)
Paragraph 32 a (new)
Amendment 144 #
2011/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33 a (new)
Paragraph 33 a (new)
33a. Stresses the importance of bringing fully into force the un-ratified 1994 Mediterranean Offshore Protocol, targeting the protection against pollution resulting from exploration and exploitation;
Amendment 8 #
2011/2058(REG)
Proposal for a decision
Recital B
Recital B
B. written declarations have in the past served as a useful vehicle for raising issues of particular concern to Union citizens;
Amendment 19 #
2011/2058(REG)
Proposal for a decision
Recital G
Recital G
G. in light of Parliament's growing powers, the significance of written declarations has substantially diminishedwritten declarations represent an effective tool enabling European citizens to communicate their concerns directly to the European Parliament;
Amendment 25 #
2011/2058(REG)
Proposal for a decision
Recital H
Recital H
H. written declarations can have a very limitedpositive impact, in terms of both agenda-setting and influencing decisions taken by the institutions, and may give a misleading impression as to their effectiveness;
Amendment 33 #
2011/2058(REG)
Proposal for a decision
Recital I
Recital I
I. the Rules of Procedure for written declarations should be gradually restricted and in the next term Parliament should examine wheregularly examined with a view to improving their they should not be completely abolishedeffectiveness and impact if necessary;
Amendment 45 #
2011/2058(REG)
Parliament's Rules of Procedure
Rule 123 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Rule 123 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
1. Up toA minimum of 10 Members from at least three political groups and five Member States may submit a written declaration of not more than 200 words on a matter falling within the competence of the European Union which does not cover issues that are the subject of an ongoing legislative process. Authorisation shall be given by the President on a case-by-case basis. Written declarations shall be printed in the official languages and distributed. They shall be entered with the names of the signatories, in a register. This register shall be public and shall be kept outside the entrance to the Chamber during part- sessions and in an appropriate location, to be determined by the College of Quaestors, between part- sessions.
Amendment 6 #
2011/2056(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 24 a (new)
Citation 24 a (new)
Amendment 7 #
2011/2056(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 24 b (new)
Citation 24 b (new)
– having regard to the European Parliament resolution of 18 May 2010 on the EU Policy Coherence for Development and the ‘Official Development Assistance plus’ concept1, 1 P/_TA(2010)0174
Amendment 16 #
2011/2056(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Is concerned over the negative effects the expiry of the GSP regulations could have on developing countries classified as vulnerable by the Commission, asthat the revamped Raw Materials Initiative does not refer to the GSP or GSP+ and does not propose alternative trade incentives for promotion of human rights, environmental standards and domestic reforms for countries falling outside of the scope of these schemes;
Amendment 18 #
2011/2056(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Notes that revenue from raw materials can play a crucial role in enabling Least Developed Countries to achieve the MDGs; calls on the Commission to help developing countries diversify their economies and reduce dependency on raw materials to protect exhaustible natural resources and to support Least Developed Countries with advice and capacity- building to enable effective alternative tax-generating mechanisms to be put in place;
Amendment 20 #
2011/2056(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 b (new)
Paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. Notes that the price volatility of commodities is to an extent the result of speculation;
Amendment 21 #
2011/2056(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Asks the Commission to quickly present a legislative proposal on transparency and accountability in the extractive industriesfor country by country reporting founded on the standards of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) and EITI+ + and on the Dodd- Frank Act dealing with conflict mineralin the United States; recalls that this was proposed by the Committee on Development as a parliamentary priority within the framework of the structured dialogue on the Commission Work Plan for 2012; stresses that transparency, corporate social responsibility and a functioning administration benefit both extracting companies and the societies of resource- rich developing countries; urges the Commission to include in its proposal a requirement that extractive companies report on sales and profits, on a country-by-country basis, as well as taxes and revenues, in order to deter corruption and prevent tax avoidance; stresses that transparency, corporate social responsibility and a functioning administration benefit both extracting companies and the societies of resource- rich developing countries; calls on the Commission to develop a legislative proposal equivalent to Section 1502 of the Dodd Frank act, which requires companies which source minerals from the Democratic Republic of Congo and neighbouring countries to demonstrate the steps they are taking to ensure that their purchases of these minerals are not profiting armed groups which commit human rights abuses;
Amendment 41 #
2011/2056(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Considers that the EU's Raw materials strategy should reflect differences between developed and major economies on one hand and Least Developed Countries on the other;
Amendment 45 #
2011/2056(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Points out that artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) can play a vital role in local life, provide employment and support development goals when it is officially recognised, regulated, and supported; regrets the relative lack of knowledge and analytical tools in this area and underscores the need to increase its visibility, facilitate more effective ASM policy design and implementation, and monitor assistance efforts to help prevent poverty traps and conflicts associated with small-scale mining activities.; also calls on the EU and its Member States to support developing countries at both national and local level by making available expertise on sustainable mining practices, increased resource efficiency and reuse and recycling;
Amendment 73 #
2011/2056(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Notes that the RM challenges are also an opportunity to invigorate the EU’s industrial base and increase competitiveness via an ambitious industrial innovation strategy; notes that in the medium to long term increasing efficiencies, recycling and lowering resource use will be key to competitiveness, sustainability and supply security; highlights the importance of applying consistently the legally binding European Waste Hierarchy as set out in the Waste Framework Directive, which prioritises prevention, reuse and recycling, followed by recovery and disposal; remarks that social innovation, lifestyle changes and new concepts such as eco-leasing, chemical leasing and sharing should be supported by the Commission;
Amendment 258 #
2011/2056(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 a (new)
Paragraph 28 a (new)
28a. Considers that the EU's Raw Material strategy should reflect the differences between developed and major emerging economies on the one hand and Least Developed Countries on the other;
Amendment 262 #
2011/2056(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Concurs that development policy plays a role in helping countries turn their resource wealth into sustainable and inclusive growth, inter alia by enhancing governance and transparency; does not consider development policy an RM diplomacy tool; agrees that trade agreements should provide the necessary flexibility to support developing countries in creating linkages from the extractive industry towards local industry; believes that countries' resource sovereignty must be respected in this context; notes that revenue from RM can play a crucial role in enabling Least Developed Countries to achieve the Millennium Development Goals;
Amendment 266 #
2011/2056(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Calls on the Commission to help developing countries to overcome information asymmetry in negotiating RM and mining contracts through capacity- building; considers that an EU strategy on RM must be consistent with the overarching goal of eradication of poverty and policy coherence as enshrined in Article 208 of the Lisbon Treaty;
Amendment 271 #
2011/2056(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Stresses the role that corporate social responsibility plays by adhering to high environmental and social and labour standards abroad and applying best available technologies; calls on EU companies to develop an appropriate code of conduct for those operating in third countries; calls on the Commission to follow the example of the US Dodd-Frank bill concerning conflict mineralsby establishing a legally-binding requirement on extractive companies to publish their revenue payments to host countries for each project they invest in, in each country where they operate, and to consider going beyond the Dodd-Frank rules by including other sectors of the economy and other forms of data, such as profits and sales; calls on the Commission to establish similar rules to Dodd-Frank on the sourcing of conflict minerals from for example the DRC; supports the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI); believes that these standards should particularly be applied for projects receiving EU funding, such as from the EIB; calls on the Commission to strengthen the use of ‘fingerprinting’ technology in this context and to promote pilot projects based on the experiences of the ‘coltan fingerprint’;
Amendment 3 #
2011/2048(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Appeals to the European Commission to present a thoroughgoing legislative initiative on public procurement which will bring more flexibility, transparency and certainty to the sector and thus avoid frequent reforms in the future, which is the main reason for high costs and administrative burdens for participants, which significantly and disproportionately narrow SME access to public contracts, calls in particular on Member States to fully implement the European Code of Best Practices Facilitating Access by SMEs to Public Procurement Contracts;
Amendment 6 #
2011/2048(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Appeals to the European Commission to present a thoroughgoing legislative initiative on public procurement which will bring mor and in-depth reform of the existing public procurement directives which should simplify procedures and increase flexibility, transparency and certainty to the sectorfor both parties to procurement and thus avoid frequent reforms in the future, which is the main reason for high costs and administrative burdens for participants, which significantly and disproportionately narrow SME access to public contracts;
Amendment 19 #
2011/2048(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 c (new)
Paragraph 1 c (new)
1c. Furthermore, urges the Commission to conduct a survey across the 27 Member States to assess the rate for cross-border bids with a view to evaluating the pertinence of current thresholds and potentially raise the thresholds to make cross-border bidding more attractive;
Amendment 20 #
2011/2048(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 d (new)
Paragraph 1 d (new)
1d. Recognises that the current distinction between "A" and "B" services is out-of- date as some of the B services clearly are of cross-border interest, e.g. water and rail transport, recruitment and security services; thus invites the Commission to revise the annexes in its reform of public procurement rules; however, believes core social services should remain a "B" service exempt from EU public procurement rules;
Amendment 23 #
2011/2048(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Believes that public procurement can be used as a driver of innovation and energy efficiency and can stimulate the market for sustainable products and services; supports the steps taken towards ensuring that these areas are taken into account by public authorities in their contract- awarding criteria, and stresses the importance of dialogue and mutual understanding between the public and R&D sectors;
Amendment 28 #
2011/2048(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
Amendment 32 #
2011/2048(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. RecogniEndorses the conclusions on the 4th February European Council calling on Member States to include energy efficiency standards in public procurement as of 1 January 2012; stresses that the up-front cost of energy- efficient and sustainable products or services may come into conflict with public procurement rules concerning the use of the ‘lowest price’ criterion in the award of contracts, butis compensated by lower operating, maintenance or disposal costs; highlights that introducing the life-cycle costs approach into public procurement will enable public authorities to achieve considerable savings; considers that simplified rules could be introduced to allow contracting authorities to measure costs in relation to the energy- saving potential of a given product or service; calls on the Commission to analyse whether it is appropriate to introduce mandatory Green Public Procurement targets for Member States;
Amendment 45 #
2011/2048(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Believes that future EU public procurement legislation should reinforce existing provisions which require that energy-efficiency and sustainability criteria be applied when deciding on the award of a public contract without hampering the free competition rules; such an approach can stimulate innovation and diversification of the offer on the market; stresses that use of public procurement policy to support other key EU policies such as climate change, energy efficiency or innovation should be preceded by proper impact assessments to avoid overregulation of the sector;
Amendment 39 #
2011/2047(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Stresses the need to distinguish between the development needs of the Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and those of the Middle Income Countries (MICs), especially the emerging donors; recalls that 72% of the world’s poor live in MICs, that the grave income inequalities based on gender and on ethnic, racial and other groupings are associated with deeper inequalities of social, cultural and political power, and that cooperation and dialogue should therefore continue in order to address persisting poverty and inequality; reiterates that non-ODA cooperation with MICs and strategic partners must not be financed from the already scarce development budget;
Amendment 73 #
2011/2047(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Acknowledges that economic growth can be an important driver of development; stresses, however, that growth is only one instrument among many, and that maximising growth is not equivalent to maximising development; notes in particular that the impact of growth on poverty eradication will be much higher ifis undermined if the inequality is reducedgap widens; insists, therefore, that EU development assistance must be geared towards pro-poor growth through the adoption of measures which specifically focus on the poor in order to foster an increase in their share of national wealth and allow them to become a driving force for growth;
Amendment 89 #
2011/2047(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 b (new)
Paragraph 11 b (new)
11b. Stresses the need for industrial growth to be energy-efficient, so that growth in GDP is decoupled from oil dependency and from greenhouse gas emissions; urges the EU and its Member States to make every effort to facilitate the transfer to developing countries of energy efficiency technology and best practice;
Amendment 113 #
2011/2047(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Reiterates its view that the EU must support partner countries in developing fair and effective tax systems to generate the revenues needed for social protection and pro-poor policies; and at an international level continue to work for greater financial transparency, and to ensure that partner countries share the benefits;
Amendment 127 #
2011/2047(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Stresses that investment projects involving the private sector which are financed by the EU in developing countries should meet internationally agreed environmental, social and transparency standards and be consistent with beneficiary countries’ development plans; objects to any kind of cooperation with private entities which would contribute directly or indirectly to any form of tax evasion and tax avoidance;
Amendment 145 #
2011/2047(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Welcomes the proposal to focus development cooperation on sustainable energy; insists that access to energy for the poor and in connection with the provision of public services and local development must be prime objectives of EU-supported projects; urges the EC to ensure that EU ODA for improving access to energy supports local economic development, green jobs and poverty reduction and is not tied to or used to subsidise EU businesses; urges the EU not to confuse policies to increase energy access for poor people with meeting the EU’s climate mitigation goals, or own energy security needs;
Amendment 155 #
2011/2047(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
20a. Notes the huge potential for renewable energy in many developing countries; calls on the EU and its Member States to support renewable energy projects in developing countries by making available technology, expertise and investment opportunities;
Amendment 22 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas our major energy challenges are confronting climate change, strengthening energy autonomy while reducing fossil fuel imports and overall energy use, achieving a competitive internal energy market and ensuring universal access to sustainable, affordable and secure energy,
Amendment 83 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas energy efficiency offers a powerful and cost-effective tool for achieving a sustainable energy future and, by reducing energy demand, can partially reduce the need for investment in energy infrastructure,
Amendment 134 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Stresses that the reference scenario used for assessing the energy infrastructure for 2020 needs to be consistent with the overall energy policy objectives and the EU's 2050 roadmap, and with other EU policies (such as transport, buildings and the Emission Trading Scheme (ETS)), including energy efficiency policies (notably the implementation of the forthcomingrecently published energy efficiency action plan (EEP) and attainment of the 20% target) as well as the potential impact of technological advances and the deployment of ‘smart cities’ initiatives;
Amendment 216 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Stresses that ACER as well as National Regulatory Authorities (NRAs) should, before approving infrastructure investments, establish concrete guidelines to verify on a project-by-project basis whether infrastructure requirements could be met more cost-effectively through demand-side energy efficiency measures;
Amendment 218 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Stresses that fostering the building of infrastructure for efficient and intelligent integration of renewable energy as well as integration of new electricity uses, notably electric or plug-in hybrid vehicles, is critical for the successful achievement of overall energy objectives and welcomes the priority given to the North Sea grid as an essential element of a future European super-grid; notes the importance of building an integrated hub-based North Sea offshore grid in order to optimise connectivity, system resilience, operational flexibility and to reduce costs; asks the Commission to consult all relevant stakeholders with a view to speeding up the identification of electricity highways and to present an outline to the European Parliament by 2014;
Amendment 278 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Stresses the importance of integrated energy infrastructure planning for agricultural and small-scale rural energy sources, so as to favour decentralised energy production and rural development, and emphasises the importance of priority access to the grid for renewables as outlined in EU Directive 2009/28/EC;
Amendment 281 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Emphasises the importance of infrastructure at distribution level and the role that prosumers and distribution system operators (DSOs) play during the integration of decentralised energy products into the system; and demand-side efficiency measures into the system; underlines that not giving a higher priority to demand- side management would considerably undermine the integration of decentralised energy sources and would undermine the achievement of overall energy policy objectives;
Amendment 299 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Urges the Commission to present by 2012 concrete initiatives to promote the development of energy storage capacities (including multi-use gas/hydrogen facilities, hydropower, high-temperature solar, electric vehicles and other technologies);
Amendment 307 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Urges the Commission to critically assess and review, wherever necessary, the figures for investment needs given in the communication on energy infrastructure priorities, particularly in relation to demand reduction through energy efficiency measures, and asks it to report to the Council and to the Parliament on the investments likely to be needed;
Amendment 317 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Believes that energy infrastructures should become more end-user-oriented, with a stronger focus on the interaction between distribution system capacities and consumption; to this end, emphasises the need for real-time, two-directional power and information flows; points to the benefits of a new electricity system incorporating modern technologies and services such as smart meters, smart grids and interoperable ICT-operated load- and demand-side energy management services;
Amendment 325 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19 a (new)
Paragraph 19 a (new)
19a. Stresses that the roll-out of smart grids should be one of the priorities of the energy infrastructures as it will help to reduce energy dependence by increasing energy efficiency, reducing extreme peak prices and developing electric system flexibility and capacity;
Amendment 326 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19 b (new)
Paragraph 19 b (new)
19b. Emphasises the need for demand- side management to ensure the deployment of smart grid technologies and demand-response systems; further underlines that smart grid benefits will be fully achieved only if all stakeholders are becoming smart grid ready; therefore stresses the need to promote the development of users-friendly technologies;
Amendment 336 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Believes that smart grids and energy management solutions offer a unique opportunity to boost the competitiveness of European industry, with particular reference to SMEs, and boost innovation and employment; calls on the Commission to present a new proposal which includes a binding requirement to deploy smart meters for all non-residential customers by 2014;
Amendment 348 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. UStresses that the standardisation and interoperability of smart grids should be a priority; urges the Members States, in liaison with European standardisation bodies and industry; to speed up work on technical standards for electric vehicles and smart grids and meters, with a view to its completion by 2012;
Amendment 353 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 a (new)
Paragraph 21 a (new)
21a. Acknowledges that the standardization work in smart metering is progressing with the standardization Mandate M/441 issued by the European Commission to the European Standardization Organisations (CEN, CENELEC and ETSI), and stresses that technical standards for smart meters should take into account the additional functionalities identified in the Final Report of the CEN/CENELEC/ETSI Smart Meters Coordination Group (SM- CG), namely: - remote reading or metrological registers, - two-way communication, - support for advanced tariffication/pre- payment, - remote enablement and disablement of supply, power limitation, - communication with and where appropriate direct control of individual devices within homes and buildings, - provision of information via web portal/gateway to an in-home display;
Amendment 359 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Points out that Member States are already obliged to roll out smart meters for at least 80% of their final consumers by 2020; underlines that smart meters will enable consumers to effectively monitor and control their energy consumption; stresses that Member States should support a sufficient number of pilot projects for residential consumers in order to boost the innovation process, as provided for in the third energy market package; calls for clear rules concerning privacy and data protection to be established in accordance with existing EU law;
Amendment 414 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 – indent 3
Paragraph 24 – indent 3
– they must be in line with climate, energy efficiency and environmental objectives,
Amendment 494 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. WStresses the importance of projects being finalised as early as possible; where difficulties are encountered, welcomes the introduction of time limits within which the relevant executive authorities must reach a final decision; calls on the Commission to further asses this initiative, taking account of the diverse range of project specificities and the territorial characteristics of projects, and to evaluate the suitability of using arbitration procedures as a final decision-making tool;
Amendment 508 #
2011/2034(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 34
Paragraph 34
34. Notes that grid investments are cyclical and should be viewed in a historical perspective; points out that a large amount of the infrastructure built over the past decades to interconnect centralised power plants will become obsolete in the coming years; points out that society will expect the cost of deploying new infrastructure to be optimised, emphasises therefore the need to accurately ascertain infrastructure requirements and avoid lock-in to surplus capacity by taking the cost-effective energy efficiency potential fully into account;
Amendment 2 #
2011/2019(BUD)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Welcomes the European Semester process, which is intended to achieve stronger economic governance; believes that successful implementation of the EU 2020 strategy requires substantial, coordinated, transparent and appropriate financial commitments to be made to meeting its priorities at both EU and Member State level and that any limitation in the relevant EU budget appropriations would undermine its achievement;
Amendment 5 #
2011/2019(BUD)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Is deeply concerned about the mismatch of the EU budget political priorities and actual financial allocations, in particular energy policy which represents only 0,5% of the EU budget;
Amendment 10 #
2011/2019(BUD)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Points out that improving the conditions for R&D&I, notably as regards sustainable energy priorities, energy efficiency and storage technologies, resource efficiency and green technologies, is vital to progress towards the goals of the EU 2020 strategy; calls not only for budget increasereallocations but also for the introduction of more sustainability criteria in EU R&D&I programmes; in particular to implement the Strategic Energy Technology Plan, as called for in the European Council conclusions of 4 February 2011;
Amendment 16 #
2011/2019(BUD)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Regrets the proposal to reallocate funds from FP7 to the ITER project; recalls that it is imperative to focus on technologies that will be available in the foreseeable future, or are already available, to deliver the EU 2020 goals rather than longer-term projects such as ITER;
Amendment 20 #
2011/2019(BUD)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 b (new)
Paragraph 3 b (new)
3b. Regrets that the draft budget suggests decreasing the already small Trans- European Energy Networks funding by 12,5% and calls for additional funds for this important EU programme;
Amendment 28 #
2011/2019(BUD)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Believes that clear and ambitious goals in sustainable energy policy, energy efficiency and resource efficiency policy can deliver cost- efficient benefits for the European economy as a whole; calls for the allocation of EU and Member State public and private resources to investments in those priority sectors;
Amendment 6 #
2011/2012(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Stresses that while the economic crisis has lead to an enormous reduction in downturn of industrial production capacities, to a downturn in economic growth and to labour displacement; points out that any loss in GDP must be regarded as a cost in itself, compromising industry's investment potential; warns against the general conclusion thateconomic growth as well as to unemployment, the economic crisis has made emissions reduction cheaper;
Amendment 11 #
2011/0439(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) Public procurement plays a key role in the Europe 2020 strategy as one of the market-based instruments to be used to achieve a smart, sustainable and inclusive growth while ensuring the most efficient use of public funds. For that purpose, the current public procurement rules adopted pursuant to Directive 2004/17/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 coordinating the procurement procedures of entities operating in the water, energy, transport and postal services sectors and Directive 2004/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 on the coordination of procedures for the award of public works contracts, public supply contracts and public service contracts have to be revised and modernised in order to enable procurers to make better use of public procurement in support of sustainable development and other common societal goals, thereby increaseing the efficiency of public spending, by ensuring best value for money, and to facilitatinge in particular the participation of small and medium-sized enterprises in public procurement and to enable procurers to make better use of public procurement in support of common societal goals. There is also a nee. There is also a need to simplify the Directives, particularly with regard to how sustainability objectives can be incorporated into public procurement, and to clarify basic notions and concepts to ensure better legal certainty and to incorporate certain aspects of related well- established case-law of the Court of Justice of the European Union.
Amendment 23 #
2011/0439(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 27
Recital 27
(27) Electronic means of information and communication can greatly simplify the publication of contracts and increase the efficiency and transparency of procurement processes. They should become the standard means of communication and information exchange in procurement procedures. The use of electronic means also leads to time and resource savings. As a result, provision should be made for reducing the minimum periods where electronic means are used, subject, however, to the condition that they are compatible with the specific mode of transmission envisaged at Union level. Moreover, electronic means of information and communication including adequate functionalities can enable contracting authorities to prevent, detect and correct errors that occur during procurement procedures.
Amendment 24 #
2011/0439(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 38
Recital 38
(38) In order to encourage the involvement of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the procurement market, Member States should fully implement the European Code of Best Practices Facilitating Access by SMEs to Public Procurement Contracts. Furthermore, it should be provided explicitly that contracts may be divided into lots, whether homogenous or heterogeneous. Where contracts are divided into lots, contracting entities may, for instance in order to preserve competition or to ensure security of supply, limit the number of lots for which an economic operator may tender; they may also limit the number of lots that may be awarded to any one tenderer.
Amendment 64 #
2011/0439(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 76 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 76 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Costs mayshall be assessed, at the choice of the contracting entity, on the basis of the price only or using a cost- effectiveness approach, such as a life-cycle costing approach, under the conditions set out in Article 77.
Amendment 83 #
2011/0439(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 93 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 93 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Member States shall appoint a singleensure that an independent body responsible for the oversight and coordination of implementation activities (hereinafter ‘the oversight body’) is in place. Member States shall inform the Commission of their designation.
Amendment 24 #
2011/0428(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) The priority area Climate Change Mitigation should contribute to the development and implementation of Union climate-related policy and legislation, in particular with regard to greenhouse gas monitoring and reporting, policies related to land use, land use change and forestry, emissions trading system, Member States' effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, carbon capture and storage, renewable energy, energy efficiency, transport and and energy saving, transport and sustainable advanced biofuels, ozone layer protection and fluorinated gases.
Amendment 31 #
2011/0428(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – point a a (new)
Article 5 – point a a (new)
(aa) the overseas countries and territories referred to in Decision 2001/822/EC;
Amendment 110 #
2011/0428(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
The LIFE Programme shall be open to the participation of the following countries and territories:
Amendment 113 #
2011/0428(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
(aa) the overseas countries and territories referred to in Decision 2001/822/EC;
Amendment 167 #
2011/0428(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 19 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. The Commission shall have special regard to projects in the Union's overseas countries and territories and shall adapt the guidelines for applicants to reflect the capacities, environmental protection and climate objectives of these territories and ensure their participation in the LIFE Programme, and shall endeavour to ensure that at least 5%, up to a maximum of 10%, of the budgetary resources dedicated to biodiversity projects are allocated to projects in these territories.
Amendment 379 #
2011/0406(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex IV – Chapter A – paragraph I – point g
Annex IV – Chapter A – paragraph I – point g
(g) Natural resources; and - supporting oversight processes and bodies and backing governance reforms that promote the sustainable and transparent management and preservation of natural resources, including raw materials, maritime resources and forests, and ecosystem services, with particular attention to the dependence of vulnerable groups on them, especially smallholder farmers and indigenous groups, while ensuring a gender-sensitive approach and active participation of local communities, - promoting sustainable patterns of production and consumption, including Fair Trade and organic agriculture and the safe and sustainable management of chemicals and waste, taking into account their impacts on health.
Amendment 386 #
2011/0406(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex IV – Chapter A – paragraph II – point a
Annex IV – Chapter A – paragraph II – point a
(a) Social protection, health, education and jobs; Health, education, employment and social protection; - supporting sector reforms that increase access to basic social services, in particular quality health and education services, with a central focus on access to such services by the poor, marginalised and vulnerable groups, - strengthening local capacities to respond to global challenges, including through using sectoral budget support with intensified policy dialogue, - strengthening health systems, addressing the human resource crisis of health providers, fair financing for health and making medicines and vaccines more affordable for the poor, - supporting the full implementation of strategies to promote child health and sexual and reproductive health and rights, - ensuring an adequate supply of sufficient and affordable good quality drinking water, adequate sanitation and hygiene, - enhancing support for and equal access to quality education; supporting secondary education and vocational training for employability and capacity to carry out and use the results of research in favour of sustainable development, - supporting national social protection schemes and floors, including social insurance systems, which contribute to reducing inequalities, preventing social exclusion and combating discrimination against all groups, while paying particular attention to gender issues, the rights of indigenous peoples, children and the condition of disabled people, - supporting the decent work agenda, and promoting social dialogue,
Amendment 392 #
2011/0406(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex IV – Chapter A – paragraph II – point b
Annex IV – Chapter A – paragraph II – point b
(b) Business environment, regional integration and world markets; and- supporting the development of a competitive local private sector, including by building local institutional and business capacity, promoting SMEs, microenterprises and cooperatives and the principles of Fair Trade,
Amendment 410 #
2011/0406(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex IV – Chapter B – paragraph 2 – point b
Annex IV – Chapter B – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) establishing inclusivedevelopment-oriented partnerships around agriculture, trade, investment, aid, migration, research, innovation and technology, aiming at poverty reduction and social inclusion;
Amendment 457 #
2011/0406(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex V – Chapter A – paragraph 3 – point c a (new)
Annex V – Chapter A – paragraph 3 – point c a (new)
(c a) Children and youth i) combating trafficking of and all forms of violence against children and all forms of child labour, promotion of policies taking into consideration youth's and children's particular vulnerability and potentials, protection of their rights and interests, education, health and livelihoods, starting with participation and empowerment; (ii) enhancing developing countries' attention and capacity to develop policies benefiting youth and children and promoting the role of children and youth as actors for development; (iii) supporting the development of concrete strategies and interventions to address particular problems and challenges affecting youth and children taking their best interests into account in all relevant action.
Amendment 479 #
2011/0406(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex V – Chapter B – paragraph 2 – point b
Annex V – Chapter B – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) increased level of awareness of the European citizens regarding development issues and empowering and mobilising active public support in the Union, potential candidate and candidate countries for poverty reduction and sustainable development strategies in partner countries. Increasing the awareness and support of European consumers of fair, organic and ethical trading schemes and supporting the creation of new markets in Europe for products produced under fair, organic and ethical conditions;
Amendment 234 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 5 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 1
6. The work programmes for the implementation of the Parts I, II and III referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of Article 2(2) shall set out the objectives pursued, the expected results, the method of implementation and their total amount, including indicative information on the amount of climate related expenditure, where appropriate. They shall also contain a description of the actions to be financed, an indication of the amount allocated to each action, the TRL scale indicator of the action, an indicative implementation timetable, as well as a multi-annual approach and strategic orientations for the following years of implementation. They shall include for grants the priorities, the essential evaluation criteria and the maximum rate of co-financing. They shall allow for bottom-up approaches that address the objectives in innovative ways.
Amendment 246 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 7 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
1. The Scientific Council shall be composed of scientists, engineers and scholars of the highest repute and appropriate expertise, ensuring a diversity of research areas and acting in their personal capacity, independent of extraneous interests. In the composition of the Scientific Council, gender balance shall be sought.
Amendment 282 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 6
Annex 1 – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 6
Priority setting will equally be based on a wide range of inputs and advice. It will include, where appropriate, groups of independent experts set up specifically to advise on the implementation of Horizon 2020 or any of its specific objectives. These experts group shall show the appropriate level of expertise and knowledge in the covered areas and a variety of professional backgrounds, including industry and civil society involvement. In the field of energy, full use should be made of the SET Plan Steering Group to coordinate the use of the Common Provisions Regulation with the use of auctioning revenues from phase 3 of the Emissions Trading scheme, NER300, projects funded with Horizon 2020 and national funds, with a view to using them to fund large-scale demonstration projects.
Amendment 289 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 7
Annex 1 – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 7
Priority setting may also take into account the strategic research agendas of European Technology Platforms or inputs from the European Innovation Partnerships. Where appropriate, public-public partnerships and public-private partnerships supported through Horizon 2020 will also contribute to the priority setting process and to the implementation, in line with the provisions laid down in Horizon 2020. Regular interactions with end-users, citizens and civil society organisations, as well as national and regional authorities, through appropriate methodologies such as consensus conferences, participatory technology assessments or direct engagement in research and innovation processes, will also be a cornerstone of the priority setting process.
Amendment 294 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 1 – point 1.2 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – point 1 – point 1.2 – paragraph 1
Social sciences and humanities research will be fully integrated into each of the general objectives of Horizon 2020. This will include ample opportunities for supporting such research through the European Research Council, the Marie Curie actions orand the Research Infrastructures specific objective.
Amendment 345 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 2 – paragraph 4
Annex 1 – point 2 – paragraph 4
Article 21 of Horizon 2020 sets out the general principles for participation of organisations from third countries and international organisations. As research and innovation in general benefit largely from an openness towards third countries, Horizon 2020 will continue with the principle of general openness, while encouraging reciprocal access to third country programmes. For a number of areas, however, a more cautious approach may be advisable to safeguard European interest.
Amendment 366 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – point 3 – paragraph 5
Annex 1 – point 3 – paragraph 5
Particular attention will also be paid to the coordination of activities funded through Horizon 2020 with those supported under other Union funding programmes, such as the Common Agricultural Policy, the Common Fisheries Policy or the Erasmus For All: the Union's programme for Education, Training, Youth and Sport or the Health for Growth Programme., Life Programme, and New Entrants' Reserve (NER300) This includes an appropriate articulation with the Cohesion policy funds, where support to capacity building for research and innovation at regional level may act as a ‘stairway to excellence’, the establishment of regional centres of excellence may help close the innovation divide in Europe or support to large-scale demonstration and pilot line projects may aid in achieving the objective of generating industrial leadership in Europe.
Amendment 431 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 1 – point 3 – point 3.6 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 1 – point 3 – point 3.6 – paragraph 1
The Marie Curie actions will be open to training and career development activities within all domains of research and innovation addressed under the Treaty, from basic research - including in the social sciences and humanities - up to market take-up and innovation services. Research and innovation fields as well as sectors will be chosen freely by the applicants.
Amendment 454 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 1 – point 4 – point 4.3 – point 4.3.2 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 1 – point 4 – point 4.3 – point 4.3.2 – paragraph 1
The aim is to facilitate the development of global research infrastructures i.e. research infrastructures that require funding and agreements on a global scale. The aim is also to facilitate the cooperation of European research infrastructures with their non-European counterparts, ensuring their global interoperability and reach, and to pursue international agreements on the reciprocal use, openness or co-financing of infrastructures. In this respect due account will be taken of the recommendations of the Carnegie Group of Senior Officials on Global Research Infrastructures. Attention will also be given to ensure adequate Union participation in coordination with international bodies such as the UN or the OECD. Research Infrastructure partnerships with developing countries, for example as part of the joint Africa-EU Strategy, shall also be addressed.
Amendment 582 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 2 – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.2 – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – section 2 – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.2 – paragraph 2
Synergies with Union cohesion policy will be sought in the context of national and regional innovation strategies for smart specialisation. These synergies may also build on the bottom-up national and regional experience of Eureka and Eurostars in supporting SME innovation and research activities, which cohesion funding could support by making the funding of local partners in Eureka- labelled projects a priority for Managing Authorities.
Amendment 587 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 1 – paragraph 1
Effective health promotion, supported by a robust evidence base, prevents disease, improves wellbeing, reduces disability, dependency and social exclusion and is cost effective. Health promotion and disease prevention also depend on an understanding of the determinants of health, on effective preventive tools, such as vaccines, on effective health and disease surveillance and preparedness, and on effective screening programmes. The cultural, social, behavioural and psychological dimensions of health shall also be taken into account. Social sciences and humanities thus have an important role to play in understanding health and wellbeing.
Amendment 594 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 1 – paragraph 3
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 1 – paragraph 3
An increasing disease and disability burden in the context of an aging population places further demands on health and care sectors. If effective health and care is to be maintained for all ages, efforts are required to improve decision making in prevention and treatment provision, to identify and support the dissemination of best practice in the healthcare sector, and to support integrated care and the uptake of technological, organisational and social innovations empowering older persons in particular to remain active and independent. Doing so will contribute to increasing, and lengthening the duration of their physical, social, economic and mental well- being. Special attention should be devoted to chronic diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases, diabetes, respiratory and mental diseases.
Amendment 607 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 3
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 3
In this way, existing and planned policies and programmes can be assessed and policy support provided. Similarly, improved behavioural interventions, prevention and education programmes can be developed including those pertaining to health literacy in nutrition, vaccination and other primary care interventions. 'Health- in-all' approaches (such as those addressing the environment and the work place) can likewise be developed in order to minimise risk factors.
Amendment 663 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 2 – introductory part
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 2 – introductory part
2. FBioeconomy: food security, sustainable agriculture and forestry, marine and maritime research and the bio- economy bio-based industries (This amendment applies throughout the text. Adopting it will necessitate corresponding changes throughout.)
Amendment 673 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 2 – point 2.1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 2 – point 2.1 – paragraph 1
Appropriate knowledge, tools, services and innovations are necessary to support more productive, resource-efficient, resource- protecting and resilient agriculture and forestry systems that supply sufficient food, feed, biomass and other raw- materials and deliver ecosystems services while at the same time preserve the natural resource base, biodiversity and supporting the development of thriving rural livelihoods. Research and innovation will provide options for integrating agronomic and environmental goals into sustainable production and food system, thus: increasing productivity and resource efficiency of agriculture; reducing agricultural greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions; reducing leaching of nutrients from cultivated lands into terrestrial and aquatic environments; decreasing dependence from international plant derived protein imports to Europe; increasing the level of biodiversity in primary production systems.
Amendment 681 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 2 – point 2.1 – point 2.1.1 – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 2 – point 2.1 – point 2.1.1 – paragraph 2
Multi-disciplinary approaches, utilizing the expertise and experience of actors along the whole supply chain, will be sought to improve the performance of plants, animals, micro-organisms, while ensuring efficient resource use (water, nutrients, energy) and the ecological integrity and vitality of rural areas. Emphasis will be placed on integrated and diverse production systems and agronomic practices, including the use of precision technologies, agro-ecological and organic farming methods, and ecological intensification approaches to benefit both conventional and organic agriculture. Genetic improvement of plants and animals for adaptation and productivity traits will call for all appropriated conventional and modern breeding approaches and for a better use of genetic resources, for adaptation to scarce resources, reduced pesticide use and local environmental conditions. Due attention will be given to on-farm soil management for increasing soil fertility as a basis for crop productivity. Animal and plant health will be promoted and integrated disease/pest control measures will be further developed. Strategies for the eradication of animal diseases including zoonoses will be tackled along with research on antimicrobial resistance. Studying the effects of practices on animal welfare will help meet societal concerns. The above listed areas will be underpinned by more fundamental research to address relevant biological questions as well as to support the development and implementation of Union policies.
Amendment 701 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 2 – point 2.2 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 2 – point 2.2 – paragraph 1 a (new)
The research activities should also focus on a broad diversity of healthy, authentic, high quality and safe foods for all. Furthermore, they should concentrate on consumer wishes and competitive food processing methods that use less resources and additives and produce fewer by-products and less greenhouse gases.
Amendment 739 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 1
The energy sources and consumption patterns of Europe's industries, transport, buildings, towns and cities are often inefficient and largely unsustainable, leading to significant environmental and climate change impacts. The development of near-zero-emissionw and existing near-zero-emission and positive energy buildings, highly efficient and sustainable industries and mass take-up of energy-efficient approaches by companies, individuals, communities and cities will require not only technological advances, but also non- technological solutions such as new advisory, financing and demand management services. In this way energy efficiency mayand savings will provide one of the most cost effective ways to reduce energy demand, thereby enhancing security of energy supply, reducing environmental and climate impacts and boosting Europe's competitiveness. and global leadership. Funding for research and development of fossil fuel technologies is therefore not eligible under this societal challenge.
Amendment 745 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – point 3.1.1 – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – point 3.1.1 – paragraph 2
To ensure full adoption and full benefits for consumers (including the possibility for them to monitor their own consumption), energy performance of these technologies and services needs to be customised and optimised for and in their application environments. This requires not only researching, developing and testing innovative Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and monitoring and control techniques but also large-scale demonstration projects and pre- commercial deployment activities to ensure interoperability and scalability. Such projects should aim to develop common procedures to collect, collate and analyse energy consumption and emissions data to improve the measurability, transparency, accuracy, social acceptability, planning and visibility of energy use and its environmental impacts.
Amendment 748 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – point 3.1.2 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – point 3.1.2 – paragraph 1
A substantial share of energy is consumed for heating or cooling purposes across the Union and the development of cost- effective, sustainable and efficient technologies, system integration techniques e.g. network connectivity with standardised languages and services in this area would have a major impact in reducing energy demand. This requires research and demonstration of new systems and components for industrial as well as residential applications, for example in decentralised and district supply of hot water, space heating and cooling. This should encompass different technologies: solar thermal, geothermal, biomass, heat pumps, combined heat and power etc, and meet the requirements of near-zero energy buildings and districts. Further breakthroughs are needed, in particular, in thermal storage from renewable energy sources and to foster the development and deployment of efficient combinations of hybrid heating and cooling systems, for centralised and de-centralised applications.
Amendment 754 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – introductory part
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – introductory part
3.2. Low-cost,Sustainable low-carbon electricity supply
Amendment 757 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 1
Electricity will play a central role in the establishment of an environmentally sustainable low-carbon economy. The uptake of low-carbon electricity generation is too slow due to the high costs involved and outdated energy market structures. There is a pressing need to find solutions that reduce costs significantly, with enhanced performance and sustainability, to accelerate the market deployment of sustainable low carbon electricity generation. To achieve this, at least three quarters of the budget under 'secure, clean and efficient energy' shall be allocated to renewable energy technology and energy efficiency. In particular to:
Amendment 767 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.1 – paragraph 1
The objective for wind energy is to reduce the cost of electricity production of onshore and offshore wind by up to about 230 % by 2020 compared to 2010, to increasingly move offshore, and to enable proper integration in the electricity grid. The focus will be on the development, testing and demonstration of next generation wind energy conversion systems of larger scale, higher conversion efficiencies and higher availabilities for both on- and off-shore (including remote locations and hostile weather environments) as well as new serial manufacturing processes.
Amendment 781 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.3 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.3 – paragraph 1
Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a key option that has to be widely deployed on a commercial scale at global level to meet the challenge of a decarbonised power generation and low carbon industry by 2050. The objective is to minimise the extra-cost of CCS in the power sector for coal-fired and, and for gas-fired power plants in particular, compared to equivalent plants without CCS and energy intensive industrial installations.
Amendment 793 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point 3.3.1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point 3.3.1 – paragraph 1
The objective for bio-energy is to bring to commercial maturity the most promising technologies, to permit large-scale, fully sustainable production of advanced second and third generation biofuels of different value chains for transport, and highly efficient combined heat and power from biomass, including CCS. The aim is to develop and demonstrate the technology for different bio-energy pathways at different scales, taking account of differing geographical and climate conditions and logistical constraints. Longer term research will support the development of a sustainable bio-energy industry beyond 2020. These activities will complement upstream (feedstock, bio-resources) and downstream (integration into vehicle fleets) research activities carried out in other relevant Societal Challenges.
Amendment 802 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.4 – paragraph 3
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.4 – paragraph 3
All options to successfully balance energy supply and demand must be considered to minimise emissions and costs. New power systems technologies, demand management and a bi-directional digital communication infrastructure must be researched and integrated into the electricity grid. This will contribute to better plan, monitor, control and securely operate networks in normal and emergency conditions as well as to manage the interactions between suppliers and customers and to transport, manage and trade energy flow. For the deployment of future infrastructure, indicators and cost benefit analysis should take into account energy system-wide considerations. In addition, synergies between smart grids and telecommunication networks will be maximised in order to avoid duplication of investments and to accelerate the take up of smart energy services
Amendment 803 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.4 – paragraph 4
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.4 – paragraph 4
Novel energy storage means (including both large scale and batteries) and vehicle systems will provide the required flexibility between production and demand. Improved ICT technologies will further increase the flexibility of electricity demand by providing customers (industrial, commercial and residential) with the necessary automation and control tools.
Amendment 804 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.4 a (new)
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.4 a (new)
3.4 a. Non-fossil fuel back-up and balancing technologies According to Commission analysis in Energy Roadmap 2050, the Unions’ power sector will have to decarbonise by 93-99% by 2030. Therefore, in order to meet the Unions long-term climate and energy targets, fossil fuel power generation or any carbon emitting technology will not be able to be deployed in the Union after 2030 (or will have to be limited to an absolute minimum). In view of this, further research is urgently needed to accelerate the development and deployment of non-fossil fuel back-up and balancing technologies that are flexible and fully sustainable, in order to successfully integrate the rapidly growing supply of variable renewable energy sources. Fossil fuel technology shall not benefit from Horizon 2020 funding as it is mature and already receives sufficient support from the mature fossil fuel industry. Funding such carbon emitting technology from limited Union public resources is not consistent with Unions decarbonisation agenda to 2050.
Amendment 811 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.8 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 3 – point 3.8 – paragraph 1
The priority setting for the implementation of the activities in this challenge is led by the need to strengthen the European dimension of energy research and innovation. A main aim will be to support the implementation of the research and innovation agenda of the Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET Plan) to achieve the objectives of the Union's energy and climate change policy. The SET-Plan roadmaps and implementation plans will therefore provide a valuable input for the formulation of the work programmes. The SET Plan governance structure will be used as a principle basis for strategic priority setting and the coordination of Energy Research and innovation across the Union. The input of industry within the governance of the European Industry Initiatives (EII) will be taken into account with respect to the financing priorities indentified in the EIIs Implementation plans. The Initiatives will be financed through dedicated budget lines per technologies created under the SET-Plan budget line.
Amendment 884 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.1 – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.1 – paragraph 2
In this context, the objective is to enhance social, economic and political inclusion, combat poverty, enhance human rights, digital inclusiveness, equality, solidarity and inter-cultural dynamics by supporting interdisciplinary research, indicators, technological advances, organisational solutions and new forms of collaboration and co-creation. Research and other activities shall support the implementation of the Europe 2020 strategy as well as other relevant Union foreign policies. HSocial science and humanities research may havehas an important role to play in this context. Specifying, monitoring and assessing the objectives of European strategies and policies will require focused research on high-quality statistical information systems, and the development of adapted instruments that allow policy makers to assess the impact and effectiveness of envisaged measures, in particular in favour of social inclusion.
Amendment 895 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.1 – point 6.1.2 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.1 – point 6.1.2 – paragraph 1
Understanding social transformations in Europe requires the analysis of changing democratic practices and expectations as well as of the historical evolution of identities, diversity, territories, religions, cultures and values. This includes a good understanding of the history of European integration. Besides, understanding the strains and opportunities arising from the uptake of ICT, both at individual and collective levels, is important in order to open new paths of inclusive innovation. It is essential to identify ways to adapt and improve the European welfare systems, public services and the broader social security dimension of policies in order to achieve cohesion and promote more social and economic equality and intergenerational solidarity. Research will analyse how societies and politics become more European in a broad sense through evolutions of identities, cultures and values, the circulation of ideas and beliefs and combinations of principles and practices of reciprocity, commonality and equality. It will analyse how vulnerable populations can participate fully in society and democracy, notably through the acquisition of various skills and the protection of human rights. The analysis of how political systems respond or not to such social evolutions and themselves evolve will thus be central. Research will also address the evolution of key systems that provide underlying forms of social bonds, such as family, work, education and employment and help combat poverty. It will take into account the importance of migration - including climate change related migration - and demography in the future development of European policies.
Amendment 938 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.3 – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.3 – paragraph 2
In order to anticipate, prevent and manage these threats, it is necessary to develop and apply innovative technologies, solutions, foresight tools and knowledge, stimulate cooperation between providers and users, find civil security solutions, improve the competitiveness of the European security, ICT and services industries and prevent and combat the abuse of privacy and breaches of human rights in Internet. It is also necessary to research into the social dimensions of such threats, in order to gain an understanding of their causes and impacts and to help develop effective social policy responses.
Amendment 943 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.3 – paragraph 3 – point 6.3.1 – introductory part
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.3 – paragraph 3 – point 6.3.1 – introductory part
6.3.1. Fighting crime and terrorism, including understanding the social dimensions of such issues and identifying effective social policy measures to address these.
Amendment 945 #
2011/0402(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.3 – paragraph 3 – point 6.3.1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – section 3 – point 6 – point 6.3 – paragraph 3 – point 6.3.1 – paragraph 1
The ambition is both to avoid an incident and to mitigate its potential consequences. This requires an understanding of causes and impacts, as well as the development of new technologies and capabilities (including against cyber crime and cyber terrorism) for the support to health, food, water and environmental security which are essential for the good functioning of society and economy. New technologies and dedicated capabilities will help to protect critical infrastructures, systems and services (including communications, transport, health, food, water, energy, logistic and supply chain, and environment). This will include analysing and securing public and private critical networked infrastructures and services against any type of threats. Attention shall also be paid to the social and behavioural dimensions of crime and terrorism, in order to fully understand their causes and impacts, and to identify effective social policy measures to address these.
Amendment 68 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – part I – point 4.3 – point c – subparagraph 3 (new)
Annex I – part I – point 4.3 – point c – subparagraph 3 (new)
Research Infrastructure partnerships with developing countries, for example as part of the joint Africa-EU Strategy, shall also be addressed.
Amendment 69 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – part II – point 1.6.2 – paragraph 1
Annex I – part II – point 1.6.2 – paragraph 1
Space is an important, but frequently invisible enabler of diverse services and products crucial to modern day society, such as navigation, communication, weather forecasts, and geographic information. Policy formulation and implementation at European, national and regional levels increasingly depend on space-derived information. The global space sector is rapidly growing and expanding into new regions (e.g. Africa, China, South America). European industry is at present a considerable exporter of first class satellites for commercial and scientific purposes. Increasing global competition is challenging Europe's position in this area. Thus Europe has an interest in ensuring that its industry continues to thrive in this fiercely competitive market In addition, data from European science satellites have resulted in some of the most significant scientific breakthroughs in the last decades in Earth sciences and astronomy. With this unique capacity, the European space sector has a critical role to play in addressing the challenges identified by Europe 2020.
Amendment 277 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 20 a (new)
Recital 20 a (new)
(20a) European regional authorities have an important part to play in implementing the European Research Area and in ensuring an efficient coordination of Union financial instruments, in particular in fostering linkages between Horizon 2020 and the Structural Funds, within the framework of smart specialisation strategies. Regions also have a key role in the dissemination and implementation of Horizon 2020 results and in offering complementary funding instruments, such as public procurement.
Amendment 287 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 21 a (new)
Recital 21 a (new)
(21a) Industry and SMEs are essential in bringing research results into the markets. Horizon 2020 should leverage investment from the private sector in RDI in order to bring combined public and private R&D investment to 3% of GDP, of which the private sector should be expected to contribute with two thirds.
Amendment 304 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 23 a (new)
Recital 23 a (new)
(23a) Horizon 2020 will encourage and support activities towards exploiting Europe's leadership in the race to develop new processes and technologies promoting sustainable development, in a broad sense, and combating climate change. Such horizontal approach, fully integrated in all Horizon 2020 priorities, will help the Union to prosper in a low- carbon, resource constrained world while building a resource efficient, sustainable and competitive economy.
Amendment 321 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 25
Recital 25
(25) The European Commission does not explicitly solicit the use of human embryonic stem cells. However, it is recognised that stem cell research has the potential to lead to the development of treatments and therapies for patients suffering from a host of diseases and illnesses including incurable neurodegenerative conditions such as Parkinson's, motor neurone disease and multiple sclerosis, as well as type 1 diabetes, cardiovascular conditions, liver damage, spinal cord damage and blindness. Many of these conditions will increase in prevalence with an ageing population. To enable a better understanding of the massive potential of stem cells, scientists should be able to continue research in all avenues of stem cell research if this is allowed in the Member State in question. The use of human stem cells, be they adult or embryonic, if anydoes, however, depends on the judgement of the scientists in view of the objectives they want to achieve and is subject to stringent Ethics Review. No project involving the use of human embryonic stem cells should be funded that does not obtain the necessary approvals from the Member States. No activity should be funded that is forbidden in all Member States. No activity should be funded in a Member State where such activity is forbidden.
Amendment 385 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4
Article 4
Horizon 2020 shall play a central role in the delivery of the Europe 2020 strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth by providing a common strategic framework for the Union'sfunding excellent research and innovation funding, thus acting as a vehicle for leveraging private investment, creating new job opportunities and ensuring Europe's long-term sustainable growth and competitiveness, as well as addressing the Union's societal challenges.
Amendment 454 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. The terms and conditions regarding the participation of the EFTA States that are party to the EEA Agreement shall be in accordance with the provisions of that Agreement.
Amendment 467 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 1
Article 12 – paragraph 1
1. For the implementation of Horizon 2020, account shall be taken of advice and inputs provided by: advisory groups of independent, high level experts set up by the Commission; dialogue structures created under international science and technology agreements; forward looking activities; targeted public consultations, including with national and regional authorities; and transparent and interactive processes that ensure responsible research and innovation is supported.
Amendment 485 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
1. Linkages and interfaces shall be implemented across and within the priorities of Horizon 2020. Particular attention shall be paid in this respect to the development and application of key enabling and industrial technologies, to bridging from discovery to market application, to cross-disciplinary research and innovation, to social and economic sciences and humanities, to climate change and sustainable development, to fostering the functioning and achievement of the ERA, to cooperation with third countries, to responsible research and innovation including a gender perspective, to SME involvement in research and innovation and the broader private sector participation, and to enhancing the attractiveness of the research profession and to facilitating cross-border and cross- sector mobility of researchers.
Amendment 507 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1
Article 14 – paragraph 1
Horizon 2020 shall be implemented in a manner ensuring that the priorities and actions supported are relevant to changing needs and take account of the evolving nature of science, technology, innovation, markets and society, where innovation includes business, organisational and soci, social and environmental aspects.
Amendment 517 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1
Article 15 – paragraph 1
Horizon 2020 shall ensure the effective promotion of gender equality and the gender dimension in research and innovation content. Particular attention shall be paid to ensure gender balance in bodies such as selection boards, committees and expert groups.
Amendment 538 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
All the research and innovation activities carried out under Horizon 2020 shall comply with ethical principles and relevant national, Union and international legislation, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and the European Convention on Human Rights and its Supplementary Protocols, the European Directive 2004/23/EC on Human Tissue and Cells (EUDHTC) and Regulation (EC) No 1394/2007 on Advanced Therapy Medicinal Products (ATMP).
Amendment 542 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
All the research and innovation activities carried out under Horizon 2020 shall comply with ethical principles and relevant national, Union and international legislation, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and, the European Convention on Human Rights and its Supplementary Protocols as well as the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
Amendment 546 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Particular attention shall be paid to the principle of proportionality, the right to privacy, the right to the protection of personal data, the right to the physical and mental integrity of a person, the right to non-discrimination based on sex, racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation and the need to ensure high levels of human health protection.
Amendment 593 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 17 – paragraph 1
Article 17 – paragraph 1
Horizon 2020 shall be implemented in a way which is complementary to other Union funding programmes, including the Structural Funds, the Programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and SMEs (COSME), and Erasmus for all.
Amendment 608 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 2
Article 18 – paragraph 2
2. Specific actions shall be undertaken within the specific objective ‘Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies’ set out in Point 1 of Part II of Annex I and each of the specific objectives under the priority ‘Societal challenges’ set out in Points 1 to 6 of Part III of Annex I. These specific actions shall take the form of a dedicated SME instrument that is targeted at all types of SMEs with an innovation potential and shall be implemented in a consistent manner and tailored to the needs of SMEs as set out under the specific objective ‘Innovation in SMEs’ in Point 3.3.(a) of Part II of Annex I. It is essential that SMEs are integrated within the full value chain in order to get access to all opportunities in Horizon 2020.
Amendment 630 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 3
Article 18 – paragraph 3
3. The integrated approach set out in paragraphs 1 and 2 is expected toand the simplification of the application procedures should lead to around 15% of the total combined budget for the specific objective on ‘Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies’ and the priority ‘Societal challenges’ going to SMEs.
Amendment 638 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 1
Article 19 – paragraph 1
1. Horizon 2020 may be implemented through public-private partnerships where all the partners concerned commit to support the development and implementation of research and innovation activities of strategic importance to the Union's competitiveness and industrial leadership or to address specific societal challenges. Excellence shall be the key criterion in selecting the participants.
Amendment 664 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 19 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. Both existing and new public private partnerships shall be subject to an in- depth review in order to analyze their European added value, no later than one year after the entry into force of this regulation. The result of this review shall be presented to the European Parliament and the Council.
Amendment 665 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 3 b (new)
Article 19 – paragraph 3 b (new)
3 b. If the in-depth review reveals that the criterion of European added value is not satisfactorily met, the European Parliament and the Council may decide to no longer provide these public private partnerships with funding.
Amendment 666 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 3 c (new)
Article 19 – paragraph 3 c (new)
3 c. The public-private partnerships shall make public funds accessible through transparent processes and mainly through competitive calls, with rules for participation aligned with those of Horizon 2020.
Amendment 673 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
Article 20 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
(b) Union participation in programmes undertaken by several Regional Authorities or Member States in accordance with Article 185 TFEU.
Amendment 700 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 21 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. In order to reduce the administrative burden for participants, national accounting practices of the beneficiaries shall be accepted by the Commission.
Amendment 702 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21 – paragraph 3 b (new)
Article 21 – paragraph 3 b (new)
3 b. Beneficiaries who have executed their audits in a satisfactory manner during three consecutive years shall be subject to a lighter audit procedure, in order to foster an enhanced trust based approach.
Amendment 722 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 3 – point e a (new)
Article 22 – paragraph 3 – point e a (new)
(e a) initiatives to include civil society and its organizations in the research and innovation process, such as in shaping research agendas and co-creating knowledge.
Amendment 730 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 – paragraph 1
Article 25 – paragraph 1
1. The Commission shall annually monitor the implementation of Horizon 2020, its specific programme and the activities of the European Institute of Innovation and Technology. This shall include information on cross-cutting topics such as sustainability and climate change, including information on the amount of climate related expenditure, SME- participation, private sector participation, gender equality and energy efficiency. The monitoring shall also include information on the extent of funding for public-private and public-public partnerships.
Amendment 755 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 26 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 26 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. A similar evaluation procedure shall be applied for Joint Technology Initiatives.
Amendment 756 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 26 – paragraph 2
Article 26 – paragraph 2
2. The performance indicators for the general objectives, for the Joint Technology Initiatives and for the European Institute of Innovation and Technology, as set out in the introduction of Annex I to this Regulation, and for the specific objectives as established in the specific programme, including relevant baselines, shall provide the minimum basis for assessing the extent to which the objectives of Horizon 2020 have been achieved.
Amendment 778 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – broad lines of the specific objectives and activities – paragraph 7 – point c
Annex 1 – broad lines of the specific objectives and activities – paragraph 7 – point c
(c) Marie Curie actions shall provide excellent and innovative research training as well as attractive career and knowledge- exchange opportunities through cross- border and cross-sector mobility of researchers from universities, research organisations and enterprises, including SMEs, to best prepare them to face current and future societal challenges.
Amendment 817 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – broad lines of the specific objectives and activities – paragraph 14 – point b
Annex 1 – broad lines of the specific objectives and activities – paragraph 14 – point b
(b) FBioeconomy: food security, sustainable agriculture and forestry, marine and maritime research, and the bio- economy;bio-based industry; (This amendment applies throughout the text.)
Amendment 823 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – broad lines of the specific objectives and activities – paragraph 14 – point e
Annex 1 – broad lines of the specific objectives and activities – paragraph 14 – point e
(e) Climate action, resource efficiency and sustainable use of raw materials;
Amendment 838 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – broad lines of the specific objectives and activities – paragraph 15
Annex 1 – broad lines of the specific objectives and activities – paragraph 15
All the activities shall take a challenge- based approach, focusing on policy priorities without predetermining the precise choice of technologies or solutions that should be developed. The emphasis shall be on bringing together a critical mass of resources and knowledge across different fields, technologies and scientific disciplines in order to address the challenges. The activities shall cover the full cycle from research to market, with a new focus on innovation-related activities, such as piloting, demonstration, test-beds, support for public procurement, design, end-user driven innovation, social innovation and market take-up of innovations. In order to achieve the goals of Horizon 2020, in particular in relation to Part III on societal challenges, it will be necessary to engage a wide variety of stakeholders in the collaborative projects, from research institutions and enterprises to users from public and private sectors.
Amendment 865 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 1 – point 1 – point 1.2 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 1 – point 1 – point 1.2 – paragraph 1
The ERC was created to provide Europe's best researchers, both women and men, with the resources they need to allow them to compete better at global level, by funding individual teams on the basis of pan-European competition. It operates autonomously: an independent Scientific Council made up of scientists, engineers and scholars of the highest repute and expertise, of both women and men in different age groups, establishes the overall scientific strategy and has full authority over decisions on the type of research to be funded. These are essential features of the ERC, guaranteeing the effectiveness of its scientific programme, the quality of its operations and peer- review process and its credibility in the scientific community.
Amendment 958 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 1 – point 4 – point 4.2 – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – Part 1 – point 4 – point 4.2 – paragraph 2
Further development and wider use of research infrastructures at Unioa European level will make a significant contribution to development of the European Research Area. While the role of Member States remains central in developing and financing research infrastructures, the Union plays an important part in supporting infrastructure at UnioEuropean level, such as encouraging co-ordination of distributed research infrastructures, fostering the emergence of new facilities, opening up and supporting broad access to national and European infrastructures, and making sure that regional, national, European and international policies are consistent and effective. It is not only necessary to avoid duplication of effort and tos, to foster coordinated and rationaliseffective use of the facilities, but also and where appropriate to pool resources so that the Union can also acquire and operate research infrastructures at world level.
Amendment 988 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – paragraph 4
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – paragraph 4
The successful mastering and deployment of enabling technologies by European industry is a key factor in strengthening Europe's productivity and innovation capacity and ensuring Europe has an advanced, sustainable and competitive economy, global leadership in hi-tech application sectors and the ability to develop effective solutions for societal challenges. The pervasive nature of such activities can spur further progress through complementary inventions and applications, ensuring a higher return on investment in these technologies than in any other field. The development of add- on pilots or spin-offs from research projects shall be supported through flexible instruments such as open calls.
Amendment 994 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – paragraph 7
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – paragraph 7
The activities under ‘Leadership in Enabling and Industrial Technologies’ will be primarily based on research and innovation agendas defined by industry and, business and SMEs, together with the research community and have a strong focus on leveraging private sector investment and innovation.
Amendment 998 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – paragraph 10
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – paragraph 10
The approach shall include both agenda- driven activities and more open areas to promote innovative projects and breakthrough solutions. Emphasis shall be on R&D, large-scale pilots and demonstration activities, test beds and living labs, prototyping and product validation in pilot lines. Activities shall be designed to boost industrial competitiveness by stimulating industry, and in particular SMEs, to make more research and innovation investment. Direct follow-on activities for projects such as piloting, demonstration and take-up shall be supported through flexible instruments such as open calls.
Amendment 1008 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – paragraph 12
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – paragraph 12
A major component of ‘Leadership in Enabling and Industrial Technologies’ are Key Enabling Technologies (KETs), defined as micro- and nanoelectronics, photonics, nanotechnology, biotechnology, advanced materials and advanced manufacturing systems. These multi- disciplinary, knowledge and capital- intensive technologies cut across many diverse sectors providing the basis for significant competitive advantage for European industry. An integrated approach, promoting the combination, convergence and cross-fertilisation effect of KETs in different innovation cycles and value chains can deliver promising research results and open the way to new industrial technologies, products, services and novel applications (e.g. in space, transport, environment, health, agriculture etc.). The numerous interactions of KETs and enabling technologies will therefore be exploited in a flexible manner, as an important source of innovation. This will complement support for research and innovation in KETs that may be provided by national or regional authorities under the Cohesion Policy Funds within the framework of smart specialisation strategies.
Amendment 1090 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.3 – point 1.3.3 – point d – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.3 – point 1.3.3 – point d – paragraph 1
Developing new products and applications, andbusiness models and responsible consumer behaviour that reduce energy demand, and facilitate low-carbon production.
Amendment 1099 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.3 – point 1.3.3 – point g – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.3 – point 1.3.3 – point g – paragraph 1
Research and development to investigate alternatives to the use of materials, including contributing to solving the challenge of raw materials, and innovative business model approaches.
Amendment 1111 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.4 – point 1.4.1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.4 – point 1.4.1 – paragraph 1
The specific objective of biotechnology research and innovation is to develop competitive, sustainable and innovative industrial products and processes and contribute as an innovation driver in a number of European sectors like agriculture, food, chemical, energy and health.
Amendment 1131 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.4 – point 1.4.3 – point b – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.4 – point 1.4.3 – point b – paragraph 1
Developing industrial biotechnology and industrial scale bio-process design for competitive industrial products and processes (e.g. chemical, health, mining, energy, pulp and paper, fibre-based products and wood textile, starch, food processing) and its environmental dimension.
Amendment 1144 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.5 – point 1.5.1 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.5 – point 1.5.1 – paragraph 1
The specific objective of advanced manufacturing and processing research and innovation is to transform today's industrial forms of production towards mormanufacturing enterprises, systems, and processes by leveraging key enabling technologies in order to achieve knowledge intensive, sustainable, trans- sectoral manufacturing and processing technologies, resulting in more innovative products, processes and services.
Amendment 1159 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.5 – point 1.5.3 – point b – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.5 – point 1.5.3 – point b – paragraph 1
Reducing energy consumption and CO2 emissions by the development and deployment of sustainable construction, automation and control technologies.
Amendment 1164 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.5 – point 1.5.3 – point c – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.5 – point 1.5.3 – point c – paragraph 1
Increasing the competitiveness of process industries, by drastically improving resource and energy efficiencies and reducing the environmental impact of such industrial activities through the whole value chain, promoting the adoption of low-carbon technologies, including the integration of renewable energy sources and smart, advanced control systems.
Amendment 1166 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.5 – point 1.5.3 – point c – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.5 – point 1.5.3 – point c – paragraph 1
Increasing the competitiveness of process industries, by drastically improving resource and energy efficiencies and reducing the environmental impact of such industrial activities through the whole value chain, promoting the adoption of sustainable low-carbon technologies and the uptake of alternative, more sustainable industrial processes.
Amendment 1181 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.6 – point 1.6.2 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 1 – point 1.6 – point 1.6.2 – paragraph 1
Space is an important, but frequently invisible enabler of diverse services and products crucial to modern day society, such as navigation, communication, weather forecasts, and geographic information. Policy formulation and implementation at European, national and regional levels increasingly depend on space-derived information. The global space sector is rapidly growing and expanding into new regions (e.g. China, South America and Africa). European industry is at present a considerable exporter of first class satellites for commercial and scientific purposes. Increasing global competition is challenging Europe's position in this area. Thus Europe has an interest in ensuring that its industry continues to thrive in this fiercely competitive market In addition, data from European science satellites have resulted in some of the most significant scientific breakthroughs in the last decades in Earth sciences and astronomy. With this unique capacity, the European space sector has a critical role to play in addressing the challenges identified by Europe 2020.
Amendment 1234 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 4
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 4
Cross-border collaborations are an important element in the innovation strategy of SMEs to overcome some of their size-related problems, such as access to technological and scientific competences and new markets. They contribute to turn ideas into profit and company growth and in return to increase private investment in research and innovation. Training and technology transfer to SMEs are key components in increasing their competitiveness and innovation.
Amendment 1238 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 1
SMEs shall be supported across Horizon 2020. For this purpose, to participate in Horizon 2020, better conditions for SMEs shall be established. In addition, a dedicated SME instrument shall provide staged and seamless support covering the whole innovation cycle. The SME instrument shall be targeted at all types of innovative SMEs showing a strong ambition to develop, grow and internationalise. It shall be provided for all types of innovation, including service, non- technological and social innovations, given each activity has a clear European added- value. The aim is to develop and capitalise on the innovation potential of SMEs by filling the gap in funding for early stage high risk research and innovation, stimulating innovations and increasing private-sector commercialisation of research results.
Amendment 1251 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 2 a (new)
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 2 a (new)
The dedicated SME instrument should be centrally managed in order to ensure coherent application of rules, visibility of the Instrument, and a single entry point, facilitating participation of SMEs. The SME instrument should contribute to the specific objectives of the Leadership in Enabling and Industrial Technologies and Societal Challenges.
Amendment 1254 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 2 b (new)
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 2 b (new)
This instrument shall create the necessary flexibility to allow for the integration of SMEs at project runtime and for limited shorter-than-project timeframes into research projects. It shall also allow the creation of a new category of smaller (micro) projects for SMEs that can be created independently or as spin-offs from larger research projects.
Amendment 1255 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 2 c (new)
Annex 1 – Part 2 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 2 c (new)
The SME instrument shall be subjected to an in-depth mid-term review. If the absorption objectives of the SME instrument are not met, the remaining funds shall be reallocated to the pillars of industrial leadership and societal challenges.
Amendment 1315 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 1 – point 1.2 – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 1 – point 1.2 – paragraph 2
The response depends on excellence in research to improve our fundamental understanding of health, disease, disability, development and ageing (including of life expectancy), and on the seamless and widespread translation of the resulting and existing knowledge into innovative, scalable and effective and accessible products, strategies, interventions and services. Furthermore, the pertinence of these challenges across Europe and in many cases, globally, demands a response characterised by long term and coordinated support for co- operation between excellent, multidisciplinary and multi-sector teams.
Amendment 1358 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 1 – point 1.3 – paragraph 5
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 1 – point 1.3 – paragraph 5
Specific activities shall include: understanding the determinants of health (including food, environmental, social and climate related factors), improving health promotion and disease prevention; understanding disease and improving diagnosis; developing effective screening programmes and improving the assessment of disease susceptibility; improving surveillance and preparedness; developing better preventive vaccines; using in-silico medicine for improving disease management and prediction; treating disease; transferring knowledge to clinical practice and scalable innovation actions; better use of health data; active ageing, independent and assisted living; individual empowerment for self-management of health; promotion of integrated care; improving scientific tools and methods to support policy making and regulatory needs; and optimising the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare systems and reducing inequalities by evidence based decision making and dissemination of best practice, and innovative technologies and approaches.
Amendment 1402 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 2 – point 2.3 – point a – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 2 – point 2.3 – point a – paragraph 1
The aim is to supply sufficient food, feed, biomass and other raw-materials, while safeguarding natural resources including biodiversity, in a European and world- wide perspective and enhancing ecosystems services, including coping with and mitigating climate change. The activities shall focus on more sustainable and productive agriculture, livestock and forestry systems which are both resource- efficient (including low-carbon) and, low external input and organic farming), protect natural resources, are diverse and can adapt to a changing environment and are resilient, while at the same time developing of services, concepts and policies for diverse food systems and thriving rural livelihoods.
Amendment 1412 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 2 – point 2.3 – point b – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 2 – point 2.3 – point b – paragraph 1
The aim is to meet the requirements of citizens for safe, healthy and affordable food, and to make food and feed processing and distribution as well as food consumption more sustainable and the food sector more competitive. The activities shall focus on healtha broad diversity of healthy, authentic, high quality and safe foods for all, informed consumer choices, and competitive food processing methods that use less resources and additives and produce less by-products, waste and green- house gases.
Amendment 1419 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 2 – point 2.3 – point c – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 2 – point 2.3 – point c – paragraph 1
The aim is to sustainably exploit aquatic living resources to maximise social and economic benefits/returns from Europe's oceans and seas. The activities shall focus on an optimal contribution to secure food supplies by developing sustainable and environmentally friendly fisheries and competitive European aquaculture in the context of the global economy and on boosting marine innovation through biotechnology to fuel smart ‘blue’ growth, with due respect for both the limitations and the potentials of the marine environment. Seas and oceans also play a crucial role in climate regulation and they are heavily impacted by human activities and climate change. The overall objective is to develop cross-cutting marine and maritime scientific and technological knowledge with a view to unlock the blue growth potential across the range of marine and maritime industries, while reducing the CO2 footprint and pollution, protecting the marine environment and adapting to climate change.
Amendment 1426 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 2 – point 2.3 – point d – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 2 – point 2.3 – point d – paragraph 1
The aim is the promotion of low carbon, resource efficient, sustainable and competitive European bio-based industrie (including nutrient, energy, carbon, water and soil use efficiency), sustainable and competitive European bio-based industries, while making bio-waste an asset used at its full potential, for which it is vital to establish a closed circuit of nutrients between urban and rural areas. The activities shall focus on fostering the bio-economy by transforming conventional industrial processes and products into bio- based resource and energy efficient ones, the development of integrated second and third generation biorefineries, utilising biomass from primaand other residues from primary agricultural and forestry production, biowaste and bio- based industry by- products, and opening new markettransformation of bio-waste in urban areas into agricultural inputs through efficient cleaning. This will foster new markets and create potential new revenue streams for primary producers through supporting standardisation, certification schemes, regulatory and demonstration/field trial activities and others, while taking into account the implication of the bio-economy on land use and land use changes.
Amendment 1439 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 2
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 2
The Union intends to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20 % below 1990 levels by 2020, with a further reduction to 80-95 % by 2050. In addition, renewables should cover 20 % of final energy consumption in 2020 coupled with a 20 % energy savings target. By 2050 greenhouse gas emission reductions of 80-95% must be achieved. To reach this goal, renewable energy technologies must, by the middle of this century, account for the biggest share of Europe's energy supply. This must be accompanied by an ambitious energy efficiency policy as the most cost-effective way of reaching our long-term decarbonisation goals. It is therefore appropriate for three quarters of the budget under this Challenge to go towards research and innovation in renewable energy and energy efficiency target. Achieving these objectives will require an overhaul of the energy system combining sustainable low carbon profile, energy security and affordability, while at the same time reinforcing Europe's economic competitiveness. Europe is currently far from this overall goal. 80 % of the European energy system still relies on fossil fuels, and the sector produces 80 % of all the Union's greenhouse gas emissions. Every year 2.5 % of the Union's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is spent on energy imports and this is likely to increase. This trend would lead to total dependence on oil and gas imports by 2050. Faced with volatile energy prices on the world market, coupled with concerns over security of supply, European industries and consumers are spending an increasing share of their income on energy.
Amendment 1456 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 4
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 4
To achieve these reductions, significant investments need to be made in research, development, demonstration and market roll-out of efficient, safe and reliable low- carbon energy technologies and services. These must go hand in hand with non- technological solutions on both the supply and demand sides. All this must be part of an integrated low-carbon policy, including mastering key enabling technologies, in particular ICT solutions and advanced manufacturing, processing and materials. The goal is to produce efficient energy technologies and services that, which will help to respond to energy challenges, notably due to the integration of renewable energy, and which can be taken up widely on European and international markets and to establish intelligent demand-side management based on an open and transparent energy trade market and intelligent energy efficiency management systems.
Amendment 1464 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 4
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 4
To achieve these reductions, significant investments need to be made in research, development, demonstration and market roll-out of efficient, safe and reliable low- carbon energy technologies and services. These must go hand in hand with non- technological solutions on both the supply and demand sides. All this must be part of an integrated sustainable low-carbon policy, including mastering key enabling technologies, in particular ICT solutions and advanced manufacturing, processing and materials. The goal is to produce efficient energy technologies and services that can be taken up widely on European and international markets and to establish intelligent demand-side management based on an open and transparent energy trade market and intelligent energy efficiency management systems.
Amendment 1466 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 1
New technologies and solutions must compete on cost and reliability against highly optimised energy systems with well- established incumbents and technologieswith energy systems designed for historic incumbents and technologies which have benefited from high levels of research funding and subsidies to date. Research and innovation are critical to make these new, cleaner, low-carbon, more efficient energy sources commercially attractive on the scale needed. Funding for research and development of fossil fuel technologies is therefore not eligible under this societal challenge. Neither industry alone, nor Member States individually, are able to bear the costs and risks, for which the main drivers (transition to a low carbon economy, providing affordable and secure energy) are outside the market.
Amendment 1474 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 4
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 4
The resources required to implement the SET Plan in full have been estimated at EUR 8 billion per year over the next 10 years28 . This is well beyond the capacity of individual Member States or research and industrial stakeholders alone. Investments in research and innovation at Union level are needed, combined with mobilisation of efforts across Europe in the form of joint implementation and risk and capacity sharing. Union funding of energy research and innovation shall therefore complement Member States' activities by focusing on activities with clear Union added value, in particular those with high potential to leverage national resources. Action at Union level shall also support high-risk, high-cost, long-term programmes beyond the reach of individual Member States, pool efforts to reduce investment risks in large-scale activities such as industrial demonstration and develop Europe-wide, interoperable energy solutions. European Union funding shall only be used to fund sustainable technology, in line with the European Union's long-term climate and energy goals.
Amendment 1479 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 5
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 5
Implementation of the SET-Plan as the research and innovation pillar of European energy policy will reinforce the Union's security of supply and the transition to a low-carbon economy, help to link research and innovation programmes with trans- European and regional investments in energy infrastructure and increase the willingness of investors to release capital for projects with long lead-times and significant technology and market risks. It will create opportunities for innovation for small and large companies and help them become or remain competitive at world level, where opportunities for energy technologies are large and increasing. To provide the private sector with sufficient political and financial certainty, the SET- plan technologies will be financed through separate budget lines.
Amendment 1481 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 5 a (new)
The description "low-carbon" is subjective and will refer to an ever lower emissions threshold as Europe makes progress towards decarbonising its economy. A quantitative definition consistent with the ambition of reducing emissions to between 80-95% of 1990 levels by 2050 will soon be needed. Nonetheless, already now, any proposed process, such as Carbon Capture and Usage (CCU), that uses fossil carbon and results in the net lifecycle emission of a significant proportion of that carbon to the atmosphere should be considered "high-carbon" and as such in conflict with the EU's climate policy, the SET Plan and Horizon 2020's objectives.
Amendment 1486 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 8
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.2 – paragraph 8
Research and innovation activities on nuclear fisusion and fuon the safety and security aspects of nuclear fission energy are carried out in the EURATOM part of Horizon 2020.
Amendment 1491 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 1
Activities shall focus on research and full- scale testing of new concepts, non- technological solutions, more efficient, socially acceptable and affordable technology components and systems with in-built intelligence, to allow real-time energy management for cities and territories, near-zero-emission buildings, retrofitted buildings, renewable heating and cooling, including recovery of energy from waste, highly efficient industries and mass take-up of energy efficiency solutions and services by companies, individuals, communities and cities.
Amendment 1492 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point a – paragraph 1
Activities shall focus on research and full- scale testing of new concepts, non- technological solutions, more efficient, socially acceptable and affordable technology components and systems with in-built intelligence, to allow real-time energy management for near-zero-emission and positive energy buildings, renewable heating and cooling, highly efficient industries and mass take-up of energy efficiency and energy saving solutions by companies, individuals, communities and cities.
Amendment 1494 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point b – introductory part
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point b – introductory part
(b) Low-cost,Sustainable low-carbon electricity supply
Amendment 1500 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point b – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point b – paragraph 1
Activities shall focus on research, development and full scale demonstration - of innovative renewables and carbon capture and storage technologies, in particular for gas and industrial processes, offering larger scale, lower cost, environmentally safe technologies which provide an alternative to fossil fuels, with higher conversion efficiency and higher availability for different market and operating environments.
Amendment 1520 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point d – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point d – paragraph 1
Activities shall focus on research, development and full scale demonstration of new grid technologies, including storage, systems and market designs to plan, monitor, control and, safely operate interoperable networks and balance an increasing share of variable renewables in an open, decarbonised, climate resilient and competitive market, under normal and emergency conditions.
Amendment 1521 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point d – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point d – paragraph 1
Activities shall focus on research, development and full scale demonstration of new grid technologies, including storage, systems and market designs to plan, monitor, control and safely operate interoperable networks in an open, decarbonised, environmentally sustainable, climate resilient and competitive market, under normal and emergency conditions.
Amendment 1528 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point e – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point e – paragraph 1
Activities shall focus on multi-disciplinary research for sustainable energy technologies (including visionary actions) and joint implementation of pan-European research programmes and world-class facilities.
Amendment 1532 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point g – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point g – paragraph 1
Activities shall focus on applied innovation to facilitate the market uptake of sustainable energy technologies and services, to address non- technological barriers and to accelerate the cost effective implementation of the Union's energy policies.
Amendment 1649 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 5 – point 5.3 – point c – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 5 – point 5.3 – point c – paragraph 1
The aim is to improve the knowledge base on raw materials and develop innovative solutions for the cost-effective and environmentally friendly exploration, extraction, processing, recycling and recovery of raw materials and for their substitution by economically attractive alternatives with a lower environmental impact. Activities shall focus on: improving the knowledge base on the availability of raw materials; promoting the sustainable supply and use of raw materials; finding alternatives for critical rawand hazardous raw materials; encouraging design for sustainable use and re-use of materials; and improving societal awareness and skills on raw materials.
Amendment 1659 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 5 – point 5.3 – point e a (new)
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 5 – point 5.3 – point e a (new)
(e a) Reaching the Good Environmental Status of Europe's seas and Oceans Enhancing the knowledge and impacts of marine contaminants to reach and maintain the good environmental status of European seas and oceans as required in the marine strategy directive (MSFD).
Amendment 1738 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 6.3 – point 6.3.3 – paragraph 2 – point a
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 6.3 – point 6.3.3 – paragraph 2 – point a
(a) fight crime and terrorism, including understanding the social dimensions of such issues, and identifying effective social policy measures to address these;
Amendment 1754 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 6.3 – point 6.3.3 – paragraph 2 – point e a (new)
Annex 1 – Part 3 – point 6.3 – point 6.3.3 – paragraph 2 – point e a (new)
(e a) increase resilience to crises and disasters and minimize security problems connected with environmental and climate factors, including handling of scarce natural resources e.g. in the Arctic region.
Amendment 1762 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 – Part 4 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point b – paragraph 1
Annex 1 – Part 4 – point 3 – point 3.3 – point b – paragraph 1
Support the development, implementation and monitoring of European agriculture and fisheries policies, including food safety and security and the development of a bio- economy through e.g. crop production forecasts, technical and socio-economic analyses and modelling, and promoting healthy and productive seas to develop the Good Environmental Status and realize blue growth.
Amendment 1820 #
2011/0401(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex II – Breakdown of the budget – table – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Annex II – Breakdown of the budget – table – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
** Around EUR 1131 million of this amount mayshall go towards the implementation of Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET Plan) projects. Around one third of this may go to SMEs.
Amendment 112 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) Horizon 2020 should be implemented with a view to contributing directly to creating industrial leadership, sustainable growth and employment in Europe and should reflect the strategic vision of the Commission Communication of 6 October 2010 to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Region ‘Europe 2020 Flagship Initiative Innovation’ whereby the Commission engages to radically simplify access of participants.
Amendment 118 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) An integrated approach should be ensured by bringing together activities covered by the Seventh Framework Programme for research, the Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme and the European Institute of Innovation and Technology (the EIT) to make participation easier, create a more coherent set of instruments and increase the scientific and economic impact while avoiding duplication and fragmentation. Common rules should apply in order to ensure a coherent framework which should facilitate the participation in programmes receiving Union financial contribution from the budget of Horizon 2020, including the participation in programmes managed by the EIT, joint undertakings or any other structures under Article 187 TFEU or participation in programmes undertaken by Member States pursuant to Article 185 TFEU. However, flexibility to adopt specific rules should be ensured whenin exceptional cases when explicitly justified by the specific needs of the respective actions and with Commission consent. This shall hold especially in order to boost opportunity- seizing activities in sectors with short research and innovation cycles, to ease the participation of SMEs and to simplify procedures for activities directly building on funded research results.
Amendment 123 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Actions which fall within the scope of this Regulation shouldall respect fundamental rights and observe the principles acknowledged in particular by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. Such actions should be in conformity with any legal obligation and with ethical principles, which include avoiding any kind of plagiarism.
Amendment 124 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7 a (new)
Recital 7 a (new)
(7a) It is necessary to note the importance of a reinforced gender perspective in the design, implementation and delivery of Horizon 2020.
Amendment 146 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) It is appropriate to establish the terms and conditions for providing Union funding for participants in actions under Horizon 2020. In order to reduce the complexity of the existing funding rules and have a higher flexibility in the project implementation, a simplified cost reimbursement system should be adopted with enhanced use of lump sums, flat rates and scale of unit costs. For simplification purposes, a single reimbursement rate should be applied for each type of action with no differentiation according to the type of participant, regardless of the activity. However, there should be a differentiation between universities, research organisations, research institutes and SMEs on the one hand, and industry on the other.
Amendment 149 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 12 a (new)
Recital 12 a (new)
(12a) The cost models used shall achieve a real simplification for participants and increased participation for all beneficiaries compared to FP7. This shall be achieved through the use of simplified audit procedures, a broader acceptance of the usual accounting practices of the beneficiaries, the use of a flat rate option, adherence to the rules on state aid and by attracting co-financing from structural funds related to capacity building activities;
Amendment 165 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 19
Recital 19
(19) Rules governing the exploitation and dissemination of results should be laid down to ensure that the participants protect, exploit and disseminate those results as appropriate, in particular the possibility of additional exploitation, dissemination or licensing conditions in the European strategic interest, or where a predominant public interest exists, and shall be in full compliance with intellectual property rights.
Amendment 171 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 19 a (new)
Recital 19 a (new)
(19a) In order to enhance transparency, steps shall be taken by the Commission or relevant funding body to disclose, upon request from EU citizens or their directly elected representatives, the details of projects undertaken under this programme.
Amendment 173 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 19 b (new)
Recital 19 b (new)
(19b) All research and innovation builds on the capacity of scientists, research institutions, businesses and citizens to openly access share and use scientific information. However, intellectual property rights must be respected.
Amendment 232 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
Without prejudice to Article 3, the Commission shall, upon request, make available to the Union institutions and bodies, any Member State or, associated country and Union citizens or their directly elected representative, any useful information in its possession on results of a participant that has received Union funding, provided that both the following conditions are met:
Amendment 268 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Amendment 272 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 1
Article 10 – paragraph 1
Without prejudice to the other cases provided for in Regulation (EU) No XX/2012 [Financial Regulation] and in Regulation (EU) No XX/2012 [Delegated Regulation], calls for proposals shall not be issued for coordination and support actions and programme co-fund actions to be carried out by legal entities identified in the work programmes provided that the action does not fall under the scope of a call for proposals. Calls for proposals may take all forms, including open calls, which are necessary to ensure the level of flexibility imposed by the diversity of research and innovation sectors and activities, from long-term projects to short-term opportunity-seizing activities.
Amendment 289 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 3
Article 12 – paragraph 3
3. A proposal which contravenes ethical principles, fundamental rights or any applicable legislation, or which does not fulfil the conditions set out in Decision No XX/XX/EU [specific programme], the work programme or work plan or in the call for proposals may be excluded from the evaluation, selection and award procedures at any time.
Amendment 292 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 12 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Any proposal for research with the potential for further development into a novel medical technology (e.g. drugs, vaccines, medical diagnostics) shall include a draft plan specifying a strategy to guarantee the immediate and widest possible access to this technology, where lack of access to the technology would pose a threat to the protection of public health.
Amendment 295 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Amendment 322 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Where appropriate, the potential of a proposal to foster international cooperation on key topics such as standardization shall be taken into account in the evaluation procedure.
Amendment 336 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1
Article 15 – paragraph 1
1. The Commission or the relevant funding body shall provide an fully transparent evaluation review procedure for applicants who consider that the evaluation of their proposal has not been carried out in accordance with the procedures set out in these rules, the relevant work programme or work plan and the call for proposals.
Amendment 337 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 3
Article 15 – paragraph 3
3. The Commission or the relevant funding body shall be responsible for the examination of this request. This examination shall only cover the procedural aspects of the evaluation, and not the merit of the proposal.
Amendment 341 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
Article 15 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
4. An evaluation review committee composed of Commission staff or of the relevant funding body staff shall provide an opinion on the procedural aspects transparent and objective opinion ofn the evaluation process. It shall be chaired by an official of the Commission or of the relevant funding body, from a department other than the one responsible for the call for proposals. The committee may recommend one of the following:
Amendment 362 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 5
Article 16 – paragraph 5
5. The grant agreement shall, where appropriate, contain provisions ensuring the respect of ethical principles and fundamental rights, including the establishment of an independent ethics board and the right of the Commission to carry out andelegate an independent ethics audit.
Amendment 366 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 17 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 17 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. The Commission or the relevant funding body shall ensure that the time between the deadline for proposals as established by the individual calls for proposals and the signature of the grant agreement, or where applicable the grant decision, shall be limited to a maximum period of six months. Due to the complexity of certain consortia, at least four months of this period should be given to participants to accept the grant offer. The period may be extended by one month in exceptional cases.
Amendment 371 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 1
Article 18 – paragraph 1
The Commission or the relevant funding body mayshall establish a secure electronic application system for exchanges with the participants, that shall inform applicants of the details and timeline of their application, in an easily accessible format. This system shall provide feedback to applicants so they know when they are likely to receive a decision from the Commission or relevant funding body. A document submitted by means of this system, including grant agreements, shall be deemed to be the original of that document where the user identification and password of the participant's representative have been used. Such identification shall constitute the signature of the document concerned.
Amendment 400 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 3
Article 22 – paragraph 3
3. A single reimbursement rate of the eligible costs shall be applied per action for all activities funded therein. The maximum rate shall be fixed in the work programme or work plan. The funding model shall achieve the following: a) real simplification for participants compared to FP7 in accordance with simplified audit procedures; b) a strengthened possibility to participate for research organisations, universities and SMEs; c) an increased industry participation compared to FP7, primarily through real simplification, d) a broader acceptance of the usual accounting practices of the beneficiaries; e) a flat rate option; f) adherence to the rules on state aid, and to ensure the funding model does not lead to market distortions; g) attract co-financing from structural funds related to capacity building activities;
Amendment 423 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 4
Article 22 – paragraph 4
4. The Horizon 2020 grant may reach a maximum of 1090 % of the total eligible costs, without prejudice to the co- financing principle for universities, research organisations, research institutes and SMEs, and a maximum of 75% for industry.
Amendment 429 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 5
Article 22 – paragraph 5
Amendment 441 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 5 – point a
Article 22 – paragraph 5 – point a
Amendment 446 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 5 – point b
Article 22 – paragraph 5 – point b
Amendment 459 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 22 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Amendment 492 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 1
Article 24 – paragraph 1
1. Indirect eligible costs shall be determined by applying a flat rate of 250% of the total direct eligible costs, for universities, research organisations, research institutes and SMEs, and 20% for industry. This flat rate excludinges direct eligible costs for subcontracting and the costs of resources made available by third parties which are not used on the premises of the beneficiary, as well as financial support to third parties.
Amendment 587 #
2011/0399(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 37 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 37 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
2. Independent experts shall be chosen on the basis of skills, experience and knowledge appropriate to carry out the tasks assigned to them. When appointing independent experts, the Commission shall seek to achieve a balanced composition within the expert groups in terms of various skills, experience, knowledge and gender. In cases where independent experts have to deal with classified information, the appropriate security clearance shall be required before appointment.
Amendment 201 #
2011/0394(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point c
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point c
(c) changes in administrative and regulatory burdens on SMEs,
Amendment 391 #
2011/0394(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) fitness checks of existing legislation and impact assessments of new Union measures that are of particular relevance for the competitiveness of enterprises, with a view to identifying areas of existing legislation that need to be simplified, orand ensuring that burdens on SMEs are minimised in areas in which new legislative measures need to beare being proposed;
Amendment 408 #
2011/0394(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1
Article 14 – paragraph 1
1. Financial instruments under the Programme shall be operated with the aim of facilitating access to finance for growth- oriented SMEs. The financial instruments shall include an equity facility and a loan guarantee facility. Debt instruments shall be prioritised in the allocation of funds.
Amendment 421 #
2011/0394(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. The Commission and the Member States shall take adequate measures to disseminate information on the available financial instruments among SMEs and intermediaries.
Amendment 96 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) The deployment and exploitation phases of the Galileo programme and the exploitation phase of the EGNOS programme should, in principle, be entirely financed by the Union. However in accordance with Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002 of 25 June 2002 on the financial regulation applicable to the general budget of the European Communities, the Member States should be able to provide additional funding to the programmes or a contribution in kind, on the basis of appropriate agreements, in order to fund additional programme elements requested by them, e.g. concerning the system architecture or particular security needlated to their particular objectives. Third countries and international organisations should also be able to contribute to the programmes.
Amendment 116 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 2
Article 1 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 2
The EGNOS programme also has the specific objective of extending geographic coverage to these services throughout the territory of the Union as soon as possible and, subject to technical constraints and on the basis of international agreements, to other regions of the world, in particular territories of third countries covered by the single European sky.
Amendment 123 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
The Commission shall endeavour to resolve any outstanding compatibility or interference issues with third countries by 1 January 2015.
Amendment 133 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
The funds allocated to each phase of the programmes shall be identified in advance, including the funds that form the contingency reserve.
Amendment 140 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. The Commission shall manage the financial resources in paragraph 1 of this Article in a transparent and cost-effective manner. The Commission shall report annually to the European Parliament and the Council on the cost-management strategy pursued.
Amendment 144 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
1. The Commission is responsible for the progress of the programmes. It manages the funds allocated to them under this Regulation and monitors the timely implementation of all programme activities.
Amendment 145 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 13 – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) it shall implement the correct instruments and structural measures necessary to identify, control, mitigate and monitor the risks associated with the programmes, in particular in terms of cost and schedule to ensure that the programmes are delivered on time and on budget;
Amendment 147 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1 – point c a (new)
Article 13 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1 – point c a (new)
(ca) establish the objectives for the evolution of the Galileo and EGNOS systems.
Amendment 150 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 13 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. The Commission shall use best practice project management systems and techniques to oversee the implementation of the programmes.
Amendment 151 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 3 b (new)
Article 13 – paragraph 3 b (new)
3 b. The Commission shall provide a report annually to the European Parliament and the Committee referred to in Article 35(1) from an independent assessor on the quality of the Commission's programme management systems and techniques.
Amendment 158 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point d – introductory part
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point d – introductory part
(d) it shall also perform other specific tasks associated with the programmes which may be entrusted to it by the Commission by means of a delegation agreement adopted on the basis of a delegation decision, in accordance with Article 54(2)(b) of Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002 by [18 months from the entry into force of this Regulation], which include:
Amendment 160 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. The European GNSS Agency shall use best practice project management systems and techniques to oversee the implementation of its tasks.
Amendment 161 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1 b (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 1 b (new)
1b. The European GNSS Agency shall provide a report annually to the European Parliament and the Committee referred to in Article 35(1) from an independent assessor on the quality of the Agency's programme management systems and techniques.
Amendment 162 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 3
Article 15 – paragraph 3
3. The Committee referred to in Article 35(1) shall be consulted on the delegation decision referred to in paragraph 1(d) of this Article, in accordance with the consultation procedure referred to in Article 35(2). The European Parliament and the Committee shall be informed of the delegation agreements to be concluded by the Union, represented by the Commission and the European GNSS Agency.
Amendment 165 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 1
Article 16 – paragraph 1
1. The Commission shall conclude a multiannual delegation agreement with the European Space Agency on the basis of a delegation decision adopted by the Commission in accordance with Article 54(2) of Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002 by [18 months from the entry into force of this Regulation]. This agreement shall cover the execution of tasks and the budget subject to the delegation in accordance with the implementation of the programmes, in particular completion of the infrastructure under the Galileo programme.
Amendment 170 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 3
Article 16 – paragraph 3
3. The Committee referred to in Article 35(1) shall be consulted on the delegation decision referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article, in accordance with the consultation procedure referred to in Article 35(2). The European Parliament and the Committee shall be informed of the multiannual delegation agreement to be concluded by the Commission and the European Space Agency.
Amendment 175 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – point b a (new)
Article 20 – point b a (new)
ba) to pursue, where possible, multiple sourcing;
Amendment 186 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 1
Article 30 – paragraph 1
1. The Commission shall ensure that personal data and privacy is protected at all times during the design and, implementation and exploitation of the systems and that the appropriatesufficient guarantees are included therein.
Amendment 190 #
2011/0392(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 32 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 32 – paragraph 1 a (new)
The reports shall include all relevant information on risk and cost management pursued in relation to the programmes.
Amendment 47 #
2011/0387(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 a (new)
Article 2 a (new)
Amendment 110 #
2011/0387(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex – part 2 – point 2.1 – point 2.1.2 – paragraph 5 – point 4
Annex – part 2 – point 2.1 – point 2.1.2 – paragraph 5 – point 4
· Raw and rare materials – sustainable exploration, extraction, processing, recycling, material development and substitution
Amendment 134 #
2011/0387(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex – part 2 – point 2.1 – point 2.1.2 – paragraph 8 a (new)
Annex – part 2 – point 2.1 – point 2.1.2 – paragraph 8 a (new)
In the management of the KICs, the EIT shall stress the competitive aspects through ensuring that the Union funding corresponds to the performance of the KICs. If a KIC does not deliver on the criteria set up for the KICs, the EIT can interrupt its funding, after a certain explicit period of time defined in the agreement with the KICs.
Amendment 79 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) The composition of the EIT bodies should be simplified and gender balance should be sought. The functioning of the EIT Governing Board should be streamlined and the respective roles and tasks of the Governing Board and the Director should be further clarified.
Amendment 82 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) New KICs, including their priority fields and the organisation and timing of the selection process, should be launched in a competitive way on the basis of modalities defined in the Strategic Innovation Agenda. All stages in the selection process of new KICs should be open and transparent;
Amendment 93 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) In order to assure broader participation of organizations from different Members States in the KICs, the partner organizations should be established in at least three different Member States. In addition, the EIT and the KICs should seek to further develop outreach activities and establish links with institutions and other partners in emerging and potential centres of excellence, in particular where there is a demonstrated demand and/or supply, in order to achieve the most efficient outcomes.
Amendment 106 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point -1 (new)
Article 1 – point -1 (new)
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Article 2 – paragraph 1
Article 2 – paragraph 1
(-1) Article 2, paragraph 1 is replaced by the following: "'innovation' means the process by which new ideas help respond to societal or economic needs and generate new products, services, processes or business and organisational models that contribute value to society and can be successfully introduced into an existing market or would be able to create new markets;"
Amendment 114 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Article 3
Article 3
The EIT's mission is to contribute to sustainable European economic growth and competitiveness by reinforcing the innovation capacity of the Member States and the Union. It shall do this by promoting and integrating higher education, research and innovation of the highest standards, in order to develop an entrepreneurial mind-set. The EIT' General Objectives, Specific Objectives and result indicators for the period 2014-2020 are defined in Horizon 2020".
Amendment 117 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 4 – point a a (new)
Article 1 – point 4 – point a a (new)
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point b
(a a) point (b) is replaced by the following: "(b) raise awareness among potential partner organisations, especially with SMEs and with emerging and potential centres of excellence, to encourage and facilitate their participation in its activities;"
Amendment 119 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 4 – point a b (new)
Article 1 – point 4 – point a b (new)
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point f a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point f a (new)
(a b) The following point is inserted: "(f a) assess IPR practices within the KICs and their impact on European innovation capacity in particular on SMEs; provide guidance on innovative IPR models promoting knowledge transfer and diffusion across the EU;"
Amendment 130 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 5 a (new)
Article 1 – point 5 a (new)
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Article 6 – paragraph 2
Article 6 – paragraph 2
(5 a) Article 6(2) is replaced by the following: "2. KICs shall have substantial overall autonomy to define their internal organisation and composition. In particular KICs shall: a) Establish a governance structure which involves representatives of higher education, research and business sectors; b) Be open to new members, in particular to innovative SMEs, that can add value to the partnership; c) Function in an open and transparent way"
Amendment 136 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 6 – point a
Article 1 – point 6 – point a
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Article 7 – paragraph 1a
Article 7 – paragraph 1a
1a. The EIT shall launch the selection and designation of KICs according to the priority fields and time schedule clearly defined in the SIA. The number of KICs selected will depend on the maturity and readiness of European consortia to form credible KICs, the potential societal and economic impact, and opportunities for synergies with other initiatives, as well as the absorption capacity of the EIT and the budget available.
Amendment 137 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 6 – point a a (new)
Article 1 – point 6 – point a a (new)
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Article 7 – paragraph 1 b (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 1 b (new)
(a a) In Article 7, the following paragraph 1b is inserted: "1b. The selection of new KICs shall be made on a competitive basis and shall be based on each considered KICs own merits and potential, and should not be dependent on the performance of other KICs."
Amendment 138 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 6 – point a b (new)
Article 1 – point 6 – point a b (new)
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Article 7 – paragraph 1 c (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 1 c (new)
(a b) paragraph 1c is inserted: "1c. The main focus for selecting new KICs shall be their potential to drive innovation and entrepreneurship. The KICs shall participate in solving societal challenges."
Amendment 144 #
2011/0384(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 6 – point b a (new)
Article 1 – point 6 – point b a (new)
(b a) paragraph 2 a is inserted: "2a. KICs shall set out their precise agenda and working methods. In particular, KICs shall: a) Establish a yearly business plan of activities with specific objectives, milestones and key performance indicators; b) Develop strategies for achieving financial sustainability leading to a gradual decrease of EU financing; c) Develop outreach activities, in particular with emerging and potential centres of excellence;"
Amendment 6 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 17 – paragraph 1 – point a – point iv
Article 17 – paragraph 1 – point a – point iv
(iv) detailed information on assistance provided by both the public and private sectors, as appropriate, to developing countries that are particularly vulnerable to the effects of climate change in adapting to those climate change effects, specifying recipient country, sector and type of activity;
Amendment 7 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 17 – paragraph 1 – point a – point v
Article 17 – paragraph 1 – point a – point v
(v) detailed information on assistance provided by both the public and private sectors, as appropriate, to developing countries to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, specifying recipient country, sector and type of activity;
Amendment 8 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) information on the use of revenues during the year X-1 generated by the Member State by auctioning allowances pursuant to Article 10(1) of Directive 2003/87/EC. This information shall also include specific and detailed information on the use of 50 % of the revenues, and resulting action taken, specifying the category and additionality of such actions taken in accordance with Article 10(3) of Directive 2003/87/EC and indicating the relevant beneficiary country or region;
Amendment 8 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) Decision 1/CP.15 of the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC (‘Decision 1/CP.15’ or the ‘Copenhagen Accord’) and Decision 1/CP.16 of the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC (‘Decision 1/CP.16’ or the ‘Cancun Agreements’) contributed significantly to progress in addressing the challenges raised by climate change in a balanced manner. Those decisions introduced new monitoring and reporting requirements that apply to the implementation of ambitious emission reductions to which the Union and its Member States have committed, and provided support to developing countries. Those decisions also recognised the importance of addressing adaptation with the same priority as mitigation. Decision 1/CP.16 also requires that developed countries elaborate low-carbon development strategies or plans. Such strategies or plans are expected to contribute towards building a low-carbon society and ensure continued high growth and sustainable development, and should be in line with a cost-efficient trajectory towards the Union's 2050 climate target. This Regulation should facilitate, through its delegated acts, the implementation of these and future monitoring and reporting requirements arising from further decisions or the approval of an international agreement under the UNFCCC.
Amendment 9 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) information referred to in point (b) of Article 6(1) of Decision No 406/2009/EC and information on how their purchasing policy enhances the achievement of an international agreement on climate change. In the case of hydroelectric power production project activities with a generating capacity exceeding 20MW, Member States shall, when approving such project activities, ensure that relevant international criteria and guidelines, in particular the Hydropower Sustainability Assessment Protocol 2010, will be respected during the development of such project activities.
Amendment 9 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) The Climate and Energy package adopted in 2009, in particular Decision No 406/2009/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the efforts of Member States to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to meet the Community's greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments up to 2020 and, Directive 2009/29/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 amending Directive 2003/87/EC so as to improve and extend the greenhouse gas emission allowance trading scheme of the Community, and Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources1, marks another firm commitment by the Union and the Member States to significantly reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. The Union's system for monitoring and reporting emissions also should be updated in the light of new requirements under that legislation. _____________ 1 OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p. 16.
Amendment 11 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) Under Decision 1/CP.15, the Union and the Member States committed to providing substantial climate financing to support adaptation and mitigation actions in developing countries. In accordance with paragraph 40 of Decision 1/CP.16, each developed country Party to the UNFCCC must enhance reporting on the provision of financial, technological and capacity-building support to developing country Parties. Enhanced reporting is essential to recognise Union and Member State efforts to meet their commitments and ensure such support is new and additional. Decision 1/CP.16 also established a new Technology Mechanism to enhance international technology transfer. This Regulation should ensure that robust up-to- date information on technology transfer activities to developing countries is made available.
Amendment 13 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. Member States, and the Commission on behalf of the Union, shall each devise and implement a low-carbon development strategy to contribute toensure:
Amendment 15 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) meeting the greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments of Member States under Decision No 406/2009/EC and achieving long-term emission reductions and enhancements of removals by sinks in all sectors in line with the Union's objective to reduce emissions by 80 to 95% by 2050 and consistent with a cost- efficient trajectory of at least 25 % by 2020, 40 % by 2030 and 60 % by 2040, compared to 1990 levels, in the context of necessary reductions, according to the IPCC, by developed countries as a group.
Amendment 21 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 a (new)
Article 10 a (new)
Article 10a Reporting on the use of renewable energy and on energy savings To ensure a holistic and comprehensive approach to monitoring and reporting anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases, Member States shall report to the Commission by 15 January of each year ('year X') for the year X-2 on: a) their gross final consumption of energy; and b) their share of energy obtained from renewable sources.
Amendment 28 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point f a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point f a (new)
(fa) information on the extent to which the Member State's action is in line with a cost-efficient trajectory towards the Union's 2050 climate target.
Amendment 32 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 17 – point a – point iv
Article 17 – point a – point iv
(iv) detailed information on assistance provided by both the public and private sectors, as appropriate, to developing countries that are particularly vulnerable to the effects of climate change in adapting to those climate change effects, specifying recipient country, sector and type of activity;
Amendment 33 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 17 – point a – point v
Article 17 – point a – point v
(v) detailed information on assistance provided by both the public and private sectors, as appropriate, to developing countries to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, specifying recipient country, sector and type of activity;
Amendment 34 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) information on the use of revenues during the year X-1 generated by the Member State by auctioning allowances pursuant to Article 10(1) of Directive 2003/87/EC. This information shall also include specific and detailed information on the use of 50 % of the revenues, and resulting action taken, specifying the category and additionality of such actions taken in accordance with Article 10(3) of Directive 2003/87/EC and indicating the relevant beneficiary country or region;
Amendment 36 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) information referred to in point (b) of Article 6(1) of Decision No 406/2009/EC and information on how their purchasing policy enhances the achievement of an international agreement on climate change. In the case of hydroelectric power production project activities with a generating capacity exceeding 20MW, Member States shall, when approving such project activities, ensure that relevant international criteria and guidelines, in particular the Hydropower Sustainability Assessment Protocol 2010, will be respected during the development of such project activities.
Amendment 39 #
2011/0372(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new)
Article 22 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new)
(ba) the long-term 2050 climate target and whether Member States' reductions are consistent with a cost-efficient trajectory of a 25 % reduction by 2020, 40 % by 2030 and 60 % by 2050 compared to 1990 levels.
Amendment 94 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Title 1
Title 1
Proposal for a REGULATIONDIRECTIVE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on safety of offshore oil and gas prospection, exploration and production activities (Text with EEA relevance)
Amendment 99 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) The objective of this Regulation is to reduce to an absolute minimum the occurrence of major accidents related to offshore oil and gas activities and to limit their consequences, thus increasing the protection of the marine environment and coastal economies against pollution as well as establishing minimum conditions for safe offshore prospection, exploration and exploitation of oil and gas and limiting possible disruptions to Union indigenous energy production and to improve the response mechanisms in case of an accident.
Amendment 104 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) The existing fragmented regulatory framework applying to safety of offshore activities in Europe and current industry safety practices do not provide an adequate assurance that risks from offshore accidents are minimised throughout the Union, and that in the event of accident occurring in Union waters, the most effective response would be timely deployed in a timely manner. Under existing liability regimes, the responsible party may not always be clearly identifiable and/or may not be able, or liable, to pay all the costs to remedy the damage it has caused.
Amendment 106 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) Pursuant to Directive 1994/22/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 1994 on the conditions for granting and using authorizations for the prospection, exploration and production of hydrocarbons[1] offshore oil and gas activities in the Union may be performed subject to the obtainment of an authorisation. In this context the competentlicensing authority is required to consider the technical and financial risks, and where appropriate, the previous record of responsibility, of applicants seeking exclusive exploration and production licenses. There is the need to ensure that when examining the technical and financial capability of the licensee the competentlicensing authorities thoroughly examine also its capability for ensuring continued safe and effective operations under all foreseeable conditions.
Amendment 115 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 20
Recital 20
(20) The best operational practices currently available for major accident prevention in offshore oil and gas operations are based on a goal setting approach and on achieving desirable outcomes through thorough risk assessment and reliable management systems.
Amendment 117 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 22
Recital 22
(22) In order to maintain the effectiveness of major accident risk controls in Union waters, Major Hazard Reports need to be prepared in respect of any significant aspect of the lifecycle of a production installation, including design, operation, operations when combined with other installations, major modifications, and final abandonment. The report needs to be submitted to the competent authority so that the operations may not proceed unless the competent authority has assessed and then accepted the Major Hazards Report bey means of an appropriate consenting procedure.
Amendment 119 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 22
Recital 22
(22) In order to maintain the effectiveness of major accident risk controls in Union waters, Major Hazard Reports need to be prepared in respect of any significant aspect of the lifecycle of a production installation, including design, operation, operations when combined with other installations, major modifications, and final abandonment. The report needs to be submitted to the competent authority so that the operations may not proceed unless the competent authority has accepted the Major Hazards Report bey means of an appropriate consenting procedure.
Amendment 120 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 23
Recital 23
(23) Drilling and repairing oil and gas wells should only be undertaken by an installation technically capable of controlling all the foreseeable hazards at the well location, and which has an accepted MHRajor Hazards Report.
Amendment 124 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 28
Recital 28
(28) Risk assessment in the MHRajor Hazards Report should take into account risk to the environment, including the impacts climatic conditions and climate change have on the long term resilience of the installations; and given that offshore oil and gas activities in one Member State can have significant adverse environmental effects in another Member State, it is necessary to establish and apply specific provisions in accordance with the Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context.
Amendment 125 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 29
Recital 29
(29) In order to ensure effective response to emergency situations, operators should prepare site-specific emergency response plans based on risks and hazard scenarios identified in the MHRajor Hazards Report, submit them to competent authorities, and maintain such resources as are necessary for prompt execution of those plans when needed.
Amendment 127 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 31 a (new)
Recital 31 a (new)
(31 a) The EU Offshore Oil and Gas Authorities Group, established by Commission Decision of 19 January 20121, should analyse in consultation with the operators whether an instant reporting mechanism for information sharing, similar to that in the aviation industry, can be established in the offshore oil and gas sector to ensure that information about an accident is available as soon as it occurs. 1 OJ C 18, 21.1.2012, p. 8.
Amendment 135 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 47
Recital 47
(47) Apart from the measures introduced in this Regulation, the Commission (via the Offshore Authorities Forum) should explore other appropriate means of improving the prevention of offshore oil and gas accidents and mitigation of their effects.
Amendment 137 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 47 a (new)
Recital 47 a (new)
(47 a) Member States should ensure that operators undertaking oil and gas operations under their jurisdiction demonstrate their ability to pay for the consequences of damage caused by their operations, through the provision of financial security, and should evaluate what instruments (such as funds, bank guarantees, insurance and/or risk pooling) are most appropriate for this purpose.
Amendment 142 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 48
Recital 48
(48) ATo ensure the full application of the "polluter pays" principle and as no existing financial security instruments, including risk pooling arrangements, can accommodate all possible consequences of extreme accidents, the Commission should proceed with further analysis and studies of the appropriate measures to ensure adequately robust liability regime for damages related to offshore oil and gas operations, requirements on financial capacity including availability of appropriated financial security instruments or other arrangements.
Amendment 143 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 49 a (new)
Recital 49 a (new)
(49 a) The Commission and the Member States shall ensure that the EU offshore oil and gas operators apply the same high environmental and safety standards in line with this Directive wherever in the world they are operating.
Amendment 155 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
2. ‘'acceptance’' shall mean: the conveyance in writing to the operator by the competent authority of the positive conclusions of its examination of the operator's Major Hazards Report pursuant to the requirements of this Regulationthat its assessment of the Major Hazards Report has concluded that the arrangements and measures described, taken as a whole, are likely to achieve compliance with this Regulation if they are implemented as described;
Amendment 156 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 5
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 5
5. ‘'commencement of operations’' shall mean: the point in time when the installation for connected infrastructure is involved for the first time in the operations for which it is designed for.
Amendment 157 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 7
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 7
7. ‘'connected infrastructure’' shall mean: an offshore equipment, pipeline or some oy well (and associated structures, supplementary units and devices) connected to ther installation above or below the water surface used for transporting oil and gas to another installation nearby, onshore processing or storage facility or for transporting and loading oil to a shuttle tankernd any pipeline apparatus or works within 500m of the main structure of the offshore installation to which it is attached, as well as any apparatus or works on or fixed to the main structure of the offshore installation;
Amendment 159 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 8 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 8 a (new)
8 a. 'entity' shall mean any natural or legal person or any group of such persons;
Amendment 161 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 8
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 8
8. ‘'consenting procedure’' shall mean: a procedure of thorough assessment of all relevant information concerning a planned offshore oil and gas operation by the competent authority, concluded by acceptance of the major hazard report by the competent authority and absence of objections to well orand the absence of objections by the competent authority to the combined operations notifications or well notification submitted by the operators;
Amendment 162 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 9
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 9
9. ‘exclusion'safety zone’' shall mean: area surrounding the installation or connected infrastructure that is established by the Member State in which unrelated activities are prohibited;
Amendment 163 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 10
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 10
Amendment 164 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 11
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 11
11. ‘'external emergency response plan’' shall mean: local, national or regional strategy to prevent escalation or limit consequences of an accident related to offshore oil and gas operations using all available resources in addition toof the operator including those described in internal emergency response plans, and any supplementary resources made available by the Member States;
Amendment 168 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 13
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 13
13. ‘'industry’' shall mean: private companentities that are directly involved in offshore oil and gas activities pursuant to this regulation or whose activities are closely related to those operations;
Amendment 171 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 14
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 14
14. ‘'installation’' shall mean: either a production or a non-production installa stationary fixed or mobile facility, or a combination of facilities permanently inter-connected by bridges or other structures, used for offshore oil and gas operations or in connection with these operations ;
Amendment 172 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 15
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 15
15. ‘'internal emergency response plan’' shall mean: an overview prepared by operators pursuant to requirements of this Regulation of the measures to prevent escalation or limit consequences of an accident related to offshore oil and gas operations within an exclusion zone around the installation;
Amendment 173 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 15 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 15 a (new)
15 a. 'licence' shall mean the authorisation conferring exclusive rights for the purpose of undertaking offshore oil and gas operations;
Amendment 175 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 17
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 17
17. ‘'licensee’' shall mean: the holder ofr joint holder of an authorisation to carry out offshore operation pursuant to Directive 94/22/ECil and gas operations;
Amendment 176 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 18
18. ‘'major accident’' shall mean: an occurrence such as fire or explosion, significant loss of well control or significant escape of hydrocarbons to th) explosion, loss of well control, release of hydrocarbons or dangerous substance einvironment, significant damage to the installation or equipment thereon, loss of structural integrity of the installation, andolving fatalities or serious personal injury. b) an incident leading to serious damage to the installation or equipment thereon, with an imminent risk of fatalities or serious personal injury; c) any other event involvingleading to death or majorserious injury to five or more persons on or working in connection with the installationthe offshore installation from which the source of danger occurs or engaged in an activity in connection with it; d) any major environmental incident;
Amendment 179 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 18 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 18 a (new)
18 a. 'major environmental incident' shall mean: an incident which is likely to result, or has resulted, in significant adverse changes to the environment, having regard to significance under Directive 2004/35/EC;
Amendment 184 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 21
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 21
21. ‘'offshore oil and gas operations’' shall mean: all activitieoperations related to exploring for, producing or processing of oil and gas offshore. This includes transport of oil and gas through offshoreconnected infrastructure connected to anto an offshore installation or subsea installation but not transportation of oil and gas from one coast to another, where connected infrastructure only passes through the jurisdiction of a Member State;
Amendment 188 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 23
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 23
23. ‘operator of 'production installation’ operator' shall mean: a personan entity appointed by the licensee to manage and control the main functions of a production installation and approved by the Member State;
Amendment 191 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 24
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 24
24. ‘owner’'non-production installation operator' shall mean: a personn entity legally entitled to control the operation of a non- production installation and approved by the Member State;
Amendment 194 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 27
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 27
Amendment 195 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 28
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 28
28. ‘'public’' shall mean: one or more natural or legal personentities and, in accordance with national legislation or practice, their associations, organisations or groups;
Amendment 199 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 30 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 30 a (new)
30 a. 'safety critical elements' shall mean: such parts of an installation and such parts of its plant, including computer programmes, the failure of which could cause or contribute substantially to a major accident, or a purpose of which is to prevent, or limit the effect of a major accident;
Amendment 201 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 32
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 32
32. ‘'well operation’' shall mean: the drilling of a well for exploration or production purposes, including suspension ofany operation concerning a well that can result in the accidental release of materials that has the potential to lead to a major accident, including the drilling of a well related to offshore oil and gas operations, the repairing or modifying of a wells, permanent abandonment, or any operation concerning a well that can result in the accidental release of fluids or risk of major accidentthe suspension of operations or the permanent abandonment of a well;
Amendment 202 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 33
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 33
33. ‘'well operator’' shall mean: the person appointed by the licenseean entity appointed to plan and execute a well operation and approved by the Member State.
Amendment 207 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 3
Article 3 – paragraph 3
3. Should a major accident nonetheless occur, operators and competent authorities shall take all suitable measures to limit their consequences for human health and the environment and where possible to avoid serious disruptions of oil and gas production within the Union.
Amendment 220 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
2. In particular, when assessing the technical and financial capacity of the entities that apply for authorisation for planned offshore oil and gas activities, dueoperations, full account shall be taken of the risk, the hazards and any other relevant information related to the area concerned and the particular stage of exploration and production operations and also of the applicants‘ financial capacities, including any financial security and capacity to cover liabilities potentially deriving from the planned offshore oil and gas activities in question, in particular liability for environmental damages.
Amendment 223 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. Member States shall ensure that the licensing authority does not grant an authorisation unless it is satisfied that the applicant has supplied evidence that adequate provision has been or will be made, by way of financial security, to cover liabilities potentially deriving from its offshore oil and gas operations.
Amendment 225 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 3
Article 4 – paragraph 3
3. Authorisations for offshore oil and gas exploration operations, and for production operations shall be granted separatelyrelating to the same licensed area shall be granted progressively such that information collected pursuant to exploration activity can be considered by the licensing authority prior to production operations being authorised.
Amendment 227 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 4
Article 4 – paragraph 4
4. Licensing authorities pursuant to Directive 94/22/EC shall, when assessing the technical and financial capacity of the entities that apply for authorisation for offshore oil and gas activities, take into account the risks, hazards and any other relevant information relatSpecial attention shall be given to ecologically sensitive marine and coastal environments, in particular ecosystems which play an important role in mitigation and adaptation to climate change, such as salt marshes and seagrass beds; and marine protected areas, such as special areas of conservation pursuant to the Habitats Directive, special protection areas pursuant to the Birds Directive, and marine protected areas as agreed toby the locationCommunity or Member States concerned andin the particular stage of exploration and production operationframework of international or regional agreements to which they are parties.
Amendment 244 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. Installations and connected infrastructure shall only be operated in licensed areas by licensees, or entities they contract andoperators appointed for that purpose, and that are approved by Member States.
Amendment 246 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. The licensee shall ensure that the appointed operator is capable of satisfactorily carrying out the functions and duties pursuant to the requirements of this Regulation, and take all reasonable steps to ensure that the functions and duties are undertaken in accordance with these requirements.
Amendment 247 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 2
Article 6 – paragraph 2
2. Where the competent authority considers that the person appointed by the licensee is not competent to act as operator of an installation or as a well operatorinforms the Member State's licensing authority that the operator is not competent to perform the relevant functions and duties , the licensee shall be notified by the licensing authority thereof and; shall assume all responsibilities of an operator pursuant to this Regulationy for the execution of the functions and duties; and shall nominate a replacement operator as soon as possible.
Amendment 248 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 3
Article 6 – paragraph 3
3. Installations pursuant to paragraph 1 may not commence or continue operations within licensed areas without submission of a Major Hazards Report pursuant to conditions and deadlines specified in Articles 10 and 11 and its acceptance by the competent authority pursuant to this Regulation.
Amendment 249 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 4
Article 6 – paragraph 4
4. Well and combinedCombined operations or well operations may not be undertaken unless the Major Hazards Report for the installation has been accepted pursuant to paragraph 3 of this Article. Furthermore, operations may not be commenced and conducted without submission of a well or combined operations notification pursuant to conditions and deadlines specified inor well notification pursuant to Articles 13 and 14 to the competent authority, or if the competent authority expresses objections to the content of the a notification.
Amendment 252 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1
Article 8 – paragraph 1
1. Member States with offshore oil and gas activitieoperations under their jurisdiction shall appoint a competent authority responsible for duties laid down inrelated to the scope of this Regulation.
Amendment 253 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. The competent authoritiesy appointed pursuant to paragraph 1 as a minimum shall be responsible for the following taskduties:
Amendment 254 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) performing inspecoverseeing compliance of operators and owners with this legislations, by conducting inspections and investigations and taking enforcement action;
Amendment 255 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 3
Article 8 – paragraph 3
3. The cCompetent authority shall be organised in accordance withies undertaking duties pursuant to this Regulation shall be functionally independent from those provisions of Article 19 so as to earts of the Member States exercising functionsu re independent performance of potentially conflicting tasks, expertise and general effectiveness in regulating offshore oil and gas activitilating to economic development of the Member State, in particular the granting of authorisations pursuant to Directive 94/22/EC, and the setting of policy for, and collection of, related revenues.
Amendment 257 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 4
Article 8 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall ensure that the competent authorityies have adequate human and financial resources to perform its tasks accordingthe duties pursuant to this Regulation.
Amendment 265 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. Subject to the transitional provisions in Article 39, the operator of a production or a non-production installation shall submit to the competent authority the following documents:
Amendment 266 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) in the case of a planned production installation, a design notification in accordance with the minimum requirements of Annex II, part 1;
Amendment 267 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) a Major Hazard Report containing the details specified in Article 10 or Article 1in the case of an existing production installation which is to be moved to a new production location where it is to be operated, a relocation notification in accordance with the requirements of Annex II, part 1;
Amendment 268 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) an internal emergency response plan pursuant to Article 12, integrated into the Major Hazards Report Major Hazard Report containing the details specified in Article 10;
Amendment 269 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point d
Amendment 272 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 2
Article 9 – paragraph 2
2. The competent authority shall receive the design notification no later than 24 weeks before the intended submission ofSubject to the transitional provisions in Article 39, the operator of a non- production installation shall submit to the competent authority a Major Hazards Report for the planned operationcontaining the details specified in Article 11.
Amendment 273 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 3
Article 9 – paragraph 3
3. The Major Hazard Report shall be notified to the competent authority within a deadline set out by the competent authority and no later than 12 weeks before the planned commencement of operationcompetent authority shall receive the design notification at a sufficiently early stage in the proposed development to enable the operator to take into account any matters raised by the competent authority during the completion of the final design and the preparation the Major Hazards Report.
Amendment 274 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. The competent authority shall receive the relocation notification at a sufficiently early stage in the proposed development to enable the operator to take into account any matters raised by the competent authority during the preparation of the Major Hazards Report.
Amendment 275 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 3 b (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 3 b (new)
3 b. Where an existing production installation is to enter or leave the waters of a Member State, the relevant competent authorities shall be notified in writing prior to the date on which the production installation is due to enter or leave the Member State's waters.
Amendment 276 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 3 c (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 3 c (new)
3 c. Where there is a material change to the design or relocation notification prior to the submission of the Major Hazard report, the competent authority shall be notified of the change as soon as possible.
Amendment 277 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 3 d (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 3 d (new)
3 d. The competent authority shall receive the Major Hazard Report no later than 24 weeks before the planned commencement of operation or within a timescale specified by the competent authority.
Amendment 279 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 1
Article 10 – paragraph 1
1. The Major Hazard Report for a production installation shall contain, at a minimum, the details specified in Annex II, parts 2 and 5 and must be revised when appropriate. Workers' representatives shall be consulted in the preparation of the Major Hazard Report.
Amendment 282 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 3
Article 10 – paragraph 3
3. Where significant modifications are to be made to the production installation that materially alters the risk of major accidents, or it is intended to dismantle thea fixed production installation, the Major Hazard Report for a production installation shall be amended in accordance with the minimum requirements set out in Annex II, part 6 and submitted to the competent authority.
Amendment 283 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 4
Article 10 – paragraph 4
4. Where further information is necessary before a Major Hazard Report can be accepted, the competent authority shall request further information or changes to the documents submittedoperator shall, at the request of the competent authority, provide such information and, where necessary, make changes to the Major Hazard Report submissions.
Amendment 284 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 5
Article 10 – paragraph 5
5. The amended Major Hazard Report for a production installation pursuant to paragraph 3 shall be submitted to the competent authority no later than 12 weeks before the planned works are commenced, or within a deadlintimescale specified by the competent authority and no later than 6 weeks before the planned works are commenced. The planned works shall not be commenced. Any proposed modification of the procedures and arrangements in the current Major Hazard Report shall not be brought into use until the competent authority has accepted the amended Major Hazard Report for the production installation.
Amendment 285 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 6
Article 10 – paragraph 6
6. The Major Hazard Report for a production installation shall be subject to periodic review by the operator at least every 5 years or more frequently as required by the competent authority, and the results of. A summary of the review shall be submitted to the competent authority within 28 days of its conclusion or, where the review shalls be noten required by the competent authority within a timescale specified toby the competent authority.
Amendment 286 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 1
Article 11 – paragraph 1
1. The Major Hazard report for a non- production installation shall contain, at a minimum, the details specified in Annex II, parts 3 and 5 and must be revised when appropriate. Workers' representatives shall be consulted in the preparation of the Major Hazard Report.
Amendment 288 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 2
Article 11 – paragraph 2
2. Where significant modifications are made to be the non-production installation that materially alters the risk of major accidents, or it is intended to dismantle thea fixed non- production installation, the Major Hazard Report for a non- production installation shall be amended in accordance with the minimum requirements set out in Annex II, part 6 (excluding paragraph 4) and submitted to the competent authority.
Amendment 289 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 3
Article 11 – paragraph 3
3. For a fixed non-production installation, an amended Major Hazard Report pursuant to paragraph 2 shall be submitted to the competent authority no later than 12 weeks before the planned works are to be commenced or within a deadlintimescale specified by the competent authority and no later than 2 weeks before the planned works are to be commenced. The planned works shall not be commenced. Any proposed modification of the procedures and arrangements in the current Major Hazard Report shall not be brought into use until the competent authority has accepted the amended Major Hazard Report for a non-the production installation.
Amendment 290 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 4
Article 11 – paragraph 4
4. For a mobile non-production installation, an amended Major Hazard Report pursuant to paragraph 2 shall be submitted to the competent authority within a deadline specified by competent authority and in no caseno later than 12 weeks before the installation is due to commence operations or within a timescale specified by the competent authority. The installation may not be operated until the competent authority has accepted the amended Major Hazard Report for a non- production installation.
Amendment 292 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 5
Article 11 – paragraph 5
5. Where further information is necessary before a Major Hazard Report can be accepted, the competent authority shall request further information or changes to the documents submitted.operator shall, at the request of the competent authority, provide such information and, where necessary, make changes to the Major Hazard Report submissions
Amendment 293 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 6
Article 11 – paragraph 6
6. The Major Hazard Report for a non- production installation shall be subject to periodic review by the operator at least every 5 years or more frequently as required by the competent authority. The results ofA summary of the review shall be submitted to the competent authority within 28 days of its conclusion or, where the review shalls be noten required by the competent authority, within a timescale specified toby the competent authority.
Amendment 294 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 1
Article 12 – paragraph 1
1. Operators shall prepare internal emergency response plans taking into account the major accident risk assessments undertaken during preparation of the most recent major hazard report. In the case of drilling a well from a mobile non-production installation, the risk assessment pursuant to the well notification should be incorporainternal emergency response plan shall be submitted into the emergency response plan for the installcompetent authority to accompany the relevant well notification.
Amendment 295 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 2
Article 12 – paragraph 2
2. For production and non-production installations, the operator shall submit the internal emergency response plan shall be submitted to the competent authority as part ofto accompany the Major Hazard Report.
Amendment 296 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 3
Article 12 – paragraph 3
Amendment 298 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 12 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. Equipment for capping all potential spills shall be available in such locations as to allow for timely deployment in the event of a major accident.
Amendment 299 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
1. No less than 21 days prior to the start of a well operation, tThe well operator shall send to the competent authority a notification containing details of the design of the well and itsthe proposed well operations in accordance with the minimum requirements of Annex II, part 4 no later than 21 days before the commencement of well operations or within a timescale specified by the competent authority.
Amendment 300 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 2
Article 13 – paragraph 2
2. The competent authority shall consider the notification and take action it considers necessary, if deemed necessary, take appropriate action before the well operations may commence.
Amendment 301 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 3
Article 13 – paragraph 3
3. The well operator shall immediately notify the competent authority of any significantmaterial change to the details of the well notification and simultaneously inform. The well operator will involve the independent well examinverifier pursuant to Article 15(3b).
Amendment 302 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 13 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. Where well operations involve the risk of an unplanned release of hydrocarbons from the well, the operator shall submit reports to the competent authority in accordance with the requirements of Annex II Part 4A. The reports shall be submitted at weekly intervals, starting on the day of commencement of the well operations, or at intervals specified by the competent authority.
Amendment 303 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1
Article 14 – paragraph 1
1. An operator of an installation which is to be involved in a combined operations shall send to the competent authorubmity a notification containing details of the combined operations to the competent authority in accordance with the minimum requirements of Annex II, part 7. ThWhere there is more than one operators of concernedthe installations mayinvolved in the combined operation, the operators should agree for that one of them to should prepare the notification of combined operations on their behalf. The notification shall be submitted no later than 21 days before combined operations commence. or within a timescale specified by the competent authority.
Amendment 304 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 2
Article 14 – paragraph 2
2. The competent authority shall consider the notification and take action it considers necessary before the combined operation mays commence.
Amendment 305 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 3
Article 14 – paragraph 3
3. The operator who prepared the notification shall without delay inform the competent authority of any significant material change to the details of thereofcombined operation notification.
Amendment 339 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 7 a (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 7 a (new)
7 a. The Commission shall, in consultation with the Offshore Authorities Forum, draw up and regularly update a list of organisations recognised as independent third party verifiers for production installations in accordance with Article 35.
Amendment 343 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 2
Article 16 – paragraph 2
Amendment 344 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 3
Article 16 – paragraph 3
3. The competent authority shall require the operator to take any suitable complementary measures that the competent authority considers necessary to restore compliance pursuant to Article 3 paragraph 1.
Amendment 356 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 6
Article 18 – paragraph 6
6. Licensees, operators and major contractors based in the Union shall endeavour to conduct their offshore oil and gas operations when outside the Union in accordance with the principles set out in this Regulation.
Amendment 366 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 20 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. Operators shall provide the competent authorities, or any other persons acting under the direction of the competent authorities, with transport to or from an installation (including the conveyance of their equipment) at any reasonable time, and with accommodation, meals and other subsistence in connection with the visits to the installations, for the purpose of oversight, including inspections, investigations and enforcement of compliance with the provisions of this Regulation.
Amendment 371 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 22 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. The EU Offshore Authorities Group in consultation with operators shall consider establishing an instant incident reporting mechanism to share information as soon as any major accident occurs in the EU waters.
Amendment 385 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. The Member States shall prepare an annual report concerningon safety and the environmental impact of offshore oil and gas operations, which includes:
Amendment 386 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) incident data pursuant to the common reporting system required inpublication requirements pursuant to Articles 22 and 23;
Amendment 387 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – point e
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – point e
(e) the safety and environmental performaany major change in relation to prevention of major accidents and the limiting of consequences of offshore oil and gas operationsmajor accidents that do occur, including the pertinence of any suspension of operations that might be of application in their jurisdiction.
Amendment 388 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 2
Article 24 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall designate an authority toCompetent authorities shall be responsible for exchanging information pursuant to Article 22 and publication of information pursuant to Article 23 and shall inform the Commission accordingly.
Amendment 391 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 – paragraph 2
Article 25 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall conduct thorough investigations of major accidents involving significant damage (to persons and environment) or involving major loss of assets. The report of the investigation shall include an assessment of the effectiveness of the competent authority's regulation of the installation concerned in the time preceding the accident and recommendations for adequate changes to the relevant regulatory practices where neededor competent authorities shall initiate thorough investigations of major accidents.
Amendment 393 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 25 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. Member States shall make an assessment of the effectiveness of the competent authority's oversight of the installation concerned in the time preceding the accident and recommendations for any appropriate changes to the relevant regulatory practices.
Amendment 397 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 – paragraph 4
Article 25 – paragraph 4
4. Following itsthe investigations pursuant to paragraph 2, the competent authority shall implement any recommendations of the investigation that are within its powers to act.
Amendment 406 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 27 – paragraph 4
Article 27 – paragraph 4
4. A Member State may seek the opinion of other Member States participating in the exchange of informationa neighbouring Member State pursuant to paragraph 1 regarding any decision of another Member State that has potentialthat could have a negative cross border impact.
Amendment 411 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 28 – paragraph 3
Article 28 – paragraph 3
3. The Commission shall promote high safety and environmental standards for offshore oil and gas operations at international level at all appropriate global and regional fora, including those related to Arctic waters.
Amendment 412 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 28 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 28 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. The Commission, the EU Offshore Authorities Forum and competent authorities concerned shall work with other international fora and EU operators to encourage the application of the highest possible safety and environmental standards globally;
Amendment 413 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 29 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) be initiated to contain an incipientrespond to any major accident within the installation, or within the exclusion zone established by the Member State around the perimeter of the installation, or subsea wellheadinvolving an installation or the connected infrastructure;
Amendment 416 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 29 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) be operated in line with the external emergency response plan where the accident has escalated beyond the installatioand it is necessary to supplement the internal emergency response plan.
Amendment 418 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 2
Article 29 – paragraph 2
2. The operator shall maintain access to equipment and expertise relevant to the plan to be available at all times, and shared as necessary with the relevant Member State in the execution of the external emergency response plan.
Amendment 419 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 3
Article 29 – paragraph 3
3. The internal emergency response plan shall be prepared in accordance with the provisions of Annex V, and updated in line with any relevant changes to the major hazard risk assessments in the well plan or Major Hazards Report as appropriate. Any suchor notifications submitted pursuant to Annex II. Significant updates shall be advisnotified to the relevant authorityies responsible for preparing the external emergency response plans for the area concerned.
Amendment 428 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 1
Article 30 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall prepare external emergency response plans covering all offshore oil and gas installations or connected infrastructure and potentially affected areas within their jurisdiction. The external emergency response plans shall specify the role of operators in the external emergency response, and the operators' responsibility for the costs of external emergency response.
Amendment 430 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 2
Article 30 – paragraph 2
2. External emergency response plans shall be prepared with the cooperation of relevant operators and, as appropriate, licensees, and aligned with thecurrent internal emergency response plans of the installations stationed or plannedfor existing or planned installations or connected infrastructure in the subject area. Any update to the internal plans advised by an operator should be taken into account.
Amendment 432 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 3
Article 30 – paragraph 3
3. External emergency response plans shall be prepared in accordance with the provisions of Annex I and V, and made available to the Commission., and to the public as appropriateto the Offshore Authorities Forum and to the public. When making available their external emergency response plans the Member States with offshore oil and gas activities under their jurisdiction shall ensure that disclosed information does not pose risks to safety and security of offshore oil and gas installations and their operation.
Amendment 433 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 4
Article 30 – paragraph 4
4. Member States with offshore oil and gas activities under their jurisdiction shall take all suitable measures to achieve a high level of compatibility and interoperability of response equipment and expertise between all Member States in a geographical region, and further afield where appropriate. Member States concerned shall encourage industry to develop compatible response instrumentequipment and services in the spirit of this paragraph.
Amendment 434 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 6
Article 30 – paragraph 6
6. Member States concerned shall keep updated records of emergency response resourequipment and services available in their territory or jurisdiction by both public and private entities. Those records shall be made available to theupon request to other Member States, to the Offshore Authorities Forum and, on a reciprocal basis, withto neighbouring third countries, and to the Commission.
Amendment 435 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 7
Article 30 – paragraph 7
7. Member States concerned and the operators shall regularly test their preparedness to respond effectively to offshore oil and gas accidents.
Amendment 454 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 37 a (new)
Article 37 a (new)
Article 37 a Amendment to Directive 2008/99/EC on the protection of the environment through criminal law Directive 2008/99/EC is hereby amended as follows: (1) In Article 3, the following point is amended: '(h) any conduct which causes the significant deterioration of a habitat within a protected site, including a major accident caused by offshore oil and gas operations;' (2) In Annex A, the following indent is added: '– Directive XX/XX/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on safety of offshore oil and gas prospection, exploration and production activities'.
Amendment 527 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 2 – part 5 – point 1 – point a
Annex 2 – part 5 – point 1 – point a
(a) histhe functions does not require him to consideration of any aspect of a safety critical element or specified plant in which the has hadre was a prior involvement or where histhere could be a conflict of interests or where objectivity might be compromised in any way;
Amendment 529 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 2 – part 5 – point 1 – point b
Annex 2 – part 5 – point 1 – point b
(b) the verifier is sufficiently independent of a management system which has, or has had, any responsibility for any aspect of ar component inof the well examination or the independent scheme of verification or well examinationscheme, so as to ensure he will be objectiveity in carrying out his functions within the scheme;.
Amendment 583 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 3 – point 3 – point i
Annex 3 – point 3 – point i
(i) an assessment of the availability and sufficiency of emergency response equipment and adequacy of procedures to effectively put it in use;
Amendment 584 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 3 – point 3 – point i a (new)
Annex 3 – point 3 – point i a (new)
(i a) an assessment of the effectiveness of the operator's emergency response capacities, including worst case discharge deployment and recovery performances.
Amendment 589 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 3 – point 4 a (new)
Annex 3 – point 4 a (new)
Amendment 617 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 5 – part 1 – point 1 – point g
Annex 5 – part 1 – point 1 – point g
(g) arrangements that coordinate with the recovery arrangements described in the major hazards report for example as described in Annex II, part (2) (7), and part (3) (7) to secure a good prospect of survival for persons on the installation and minimise environmental damage during a major accident;
Amendment 623 #
2011/0309(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 5 – part 1 – point 2 a (new)
Annex 5 – part 1 – point 2 a (new)
Amendment 145 #
2011/0300(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14 a (new)
Recital 14 a (new)
(14a) Notwithstanding the Union’s efforts to speed up the development and deployment of carbon capture and storage, a separate allocation of grants to carbon capture and storage transport and storage infrastructure within this regulation is not justified, given that no carbon capture and storage technology on a commercial scale will be built before 2020.
Amendment 169 #
2011/0300(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 24 a (new)
Recital 24 a (new)
(24a) Given the risk that many infrastructure projects will not meet the planned commissioning date on time due to lengthy approval processes, the project promoter shall consider a technology neutral approach from the outset of the authorisation procedure, namely by considering all technology options as listed under Annex II (1a) or a combination thereof.
Amendment 466 #
2011/0300(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 4
Article 10 – paragraph 4
4. At least one public consultation shall be carried out by the project promoter, or, where this is laid down by national legislation, by the competent authority, before submission of the application file to the competent authority pursuant to paragraph 1(a) of . The public consultation shall inform stakeholders referred to in point 2(a) of Annex VI about the project at an early stage and identify the most suitable location or trajectory and the relevant issues to be addressed in the application file. The public consultation shall be technology neutral from the outset, i.e. consider all technology options as listed under Annex II (1a) or a combination thereof. The minimum modalities of this public consultation are specified in point 4 of Annex VI. A report summarising the results of activities related to the participation of the public prior to the submission of the application file shall be prepared by the project promoter and submitted together with the application file to the competent authority, which shall take due account of these results when taking the comprehensive decision.
Amendment 509 #
2011/0300(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 1
Article 12 – paragraph 1
1. Within one month of the entry into force of this Regulation, the ENTSO for Electricity and the ENTSO for Gas shall submit to the Agency and the Commission their respective methodology, including on network and market modelling, for a harmonised energy system-wide cost- benefit analysis at Union-wide level taking into account wider socio-economic as well as environmental benefits of energy infrastructure on a regional scale for projects of common interest falling under the categories set out in points 1(a) to (d) and 2 of Annex II. The methodology shall be elaborated in line with the principles laid down in Annex V.
Amendment 616 #
2011/0300(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 a (new)
Article 15 a (new)
Article 15 a Earmarking of funding for electricity infrastructure 1. Financial support for energy infrastructure shall be earmarked. Projects for electricity infrastructure shall receive at least two thirds of the total financial support available for projects for energy infrastructure.
Amendment 695 #
2011/0300(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex II – point 4
Annex II – point 4
Amendment 747 #
2011/0300(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex III – part 2 – point 5
Annex III – part 2 – point 5
Amendment 809 #
2011/0300(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex V – point 5 a (new)
Annex V – point 5 a (new)
(5a) The cost-benefit analysis must also consider the benefits obtained by an accelerated project realisation due to a technology-neutral permitting procedure considering the use of all technology options as listed under Annex II (1a) or a combination thereof, even if these may entail higher investment costs at the outset.
Amendment 1 #
Amendment 14 #
2011/0225(NLE)
Draft legislative resolution
Citation 2
Citation 2
– having regard to Articles 31 and 32 of the Euratom Treaty, pursuant to which the Council consulted Parliament (C7- 0320/2012)the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 91 thereof,
Amendment 42 #
2011/0225(NLE)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
4. National reporting and authorisation requirements that are additional to the requirements laid down by this Regulation may only apply, but are not limited to, to the carriers of the following materials:
Amendment 45 #
2011/0225(NLE)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new)
5 a. Each Member State should retain the right to regulate or prohibit the transport of radioactive materials within its territory on the grounds other than safety, such as national security or environmental protection.
Amendment 60 #
2011/0225(NLE)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. When applying for registration, the applicant must submit evidence of its financial capacity to provide compensation for any damage in the event of an accident for which its convoy is responsible, in line with the "polluter pays" principle.
Amendment 68 #
2011/0225(NLE)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 9
Article 5 – paragraph 9
9. The certificate of carrier registration shall be valid for a period of fivthree years and may, following the compliance check by the competent authority, be renewed upon application by the carrier.
Amendment 73 #
2011/0225(NLE)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 1
1. If a carrier does not comply with the requirements of this Regulation the competent authority of the Member State where the non-compliance was discovered shall without delay suspend the transport of radioactive materials by the carrier concerned and shall apply enforcement measures within the legal framework of that Member State, such as written notices, training and education measures, suspension, revocation or modification of the registration or prosecution, depending on the safety significance of the non- compliance and the record of compliance of the carrier.
Amendment 77 #
2011/0225(NLE)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. All cases of non-compliance shall be reported to the Commission and to the ESCReg.
Amendment 87 #
2011/0225(NLE)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 a (new)
Article 10 a (new)
Article 10 a Review The Commission shall review this Regulation two years after its entry into force in order to assess its effectiveness and propose, if necessary, further measures to ensure safe transportation of radioactive materials within the Community and from third countries.
Amendment 84 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 22 a (new)
Recital 22 a (new)
(22 a) Consumers in the EU are increasingly using mobile data services in their home country. However, high data roaming prices are hindering customers from using mobile data services when travelling in the Union. Therefore, appropriate measures should be taken to ensure that there are no obstacles to use alternative data roaming services, in particular through separate sale or temporary use of local data roaming services. For temporary usage of local data roaming services mobile users should be enabled to access locally supplied mobile data services, regardless of existing roaming contracts or arrangements with the provider of domestic mobile communication services and without any additional charge levied by them.
Amendment 86 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 22 b (new)
Recital 22 b (new)
(22 b) There are several ways in which facilities for separate sale of roaming services and for temporary access to local data roaming services could be implemented. This Regulation should not mandate any particular technical solution for these facilities but instead lay down essential requirements which should be met by these facilities in order allow the most effective and efficient solution, or combination of solutions. Those requirements should ensure in particular effective competition for the benefit of European consumers, including intensive users of data services.
Amendment 88 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 23
Recital 23
(23) Increased cooperation and coordination among mobile network operators should be established to technically enable the provision of separate roaming services, and to ensure coordinated and sound technical evolution of the separate sale ofprovision of separate roaming services and access to local data roaming services in the Union. Therefore, guidelines detailing further the relevant basic principles and methodologies should be elaborated, in order to allow a rapid adaptation to changed circumstances and technological advancement. BEREC, in coordination with the Commission and in collaboration with the relevant stakeholders, should issue guidelines to develop the technical elements of a facility to enable the separate sale of roaming services and access to local data roaming services. The Commission could give a mandate to a European Standardisation Body for the amendment of the relevant standards that are necessary for the harmonised implementation of these facilityies.
Amendment 89 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 24
Recital 24
(24) It is considered that for the separate sale of roaming services to be fully effective, it needs to be combined with the wholesale access obligation for the provision of roaming services to facilitate market entry by new or existing players including cross-border roaming services providers. This solution will avoid distortions between Member States by ensuring a consistent regulatory approach thereby contributing to the development of the single market. However, this solution ine establishment of facilities for separate sale of roaming services will require a reasonable period for operators to adapt at the technical level, and therefore the facility for separate sale of roaming services will only result in a genuine internal market with sufficient competition after a certain period of time. For this reason, price caps for the wholesale charges for voice, SMS messages and data roaming services as well as safeguard caps for those service at the retail level should be maintained on a temporary basis at an appropriate level to ensure that the existing consumer benefits are preserved during a transitional period of implementation of such structural solutions, after which they could be removed
Amendment 134 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point o a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point o a (new)
(oa) 'local data roaming service' means data roaming service provided to customers directly on a visited network by a mobile network operator, mobile virtual network operator or reseller;
Amendment 156 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
2. With effect from 1 Julyne 2014, home providers of domestic mobile communications services shall inform all their roaming customers of the possibility to unsubscribe from their existing roaming services and to opt for roaming services fromoffered by an alternative roaming provider in accordance with paragraph 1. The roaming customers shall be given a period of two months within which to make their choice known to their home providers of domestic mobile communications services. In case a customer chooses to switch to an alternative roaming provider within this time limit, the switch should be carried out within a maximum period of one working day. Roaming customers who have not expressed their choice within that period shall have the right to opt for an alternative roaming provider at any moment, in line with paragraphs 3 and 4.
Amendment 165 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 5
Article 4 – paragraph 5
5. At the time of making or renewing a contract on mobile communication services, home providers of domestic mobile communications services shall provide all customers individually with full information on the possibility to choose an alternative roaming provider and facilitateshall not hinder the conclusion of a contract with an alternative roaming provider. Customers concluding a contract with the home provider for roamingof domestic mobile communications services shall explicitly confirm that they have been informed of such possibility. The providers of mobile communications services shall not prevent retailers serving as their points of sale to offer contracts for separate roaming services with alternative roaming providers.
Amendment 166 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 6
Article 4 – paragraph 6
6. The home provider of domestic mobile communications services or the operator of a visited network shall not alter the technical characteristics of roaming services provided by an alternative roaming provider in such a way as to make them differ from the technical characteristics, including the quality parameters, of roaming services provided by the operator providingprovider of domestic mobile communications services.
Amendment 168 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 6 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. If the customer has subscribed for local data roaming services with an alternative roaming provider in accordance with paragraph 1, the provider of domestic mobile communications services shall continue to provide voice and SMS roaming services with the same technical characteristics, including the quality parameters, as when the customer is using data roaming services provided by the provider of domestic mobile communications services.
Amendment 179 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 a (new)
Article 4 a (new)
Article 4 a Temporary access to local data roaming services 1. Providers of domestic mobile communications services shall not prevent their customers from temporarily accessing local data roaming services of any provider of local mobile data roaming services without unsubscribing from their existing data roaming contract or arrangement. 2. Paragraph 1 shall not apply if a customer has opted for a contract with an alternative roaming provider pursuant to Article 4. 3. While the customer is temporarily using local data roaming services, the provider of domestic mobile communications services shall continue to provide voice and SMS roaming services with the same technical characteristics, including the quality parameters, as when the customer is using data roaming services provided by the provider of domestic mobile communications services. 4. The customer's choice to temporarily access local data roaming services of any provider of local data roaming services shall not entail any associated subscription or other fixed or recurring charges by the home provider and shall be possible with any retail tariff plan. 5. Any temporary switch to a provider of local data roaming services instead of data roaming services by the provider of domestic mobile communications services and any switch back to the provider of domestic mobile communications services shall be free of charge and shall not entail conditions or restrictions pertaining to elements of the subscription, and shall be carried out without delay.
Amendment 183 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Amendment 193 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2. The provider of domestic mobile communications services shall not refuse agreements for the provision of voice and SMS roaming services to its customers using local data roaming services of the alternative roaming provider.
Amendment 194 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2 b (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 2 b (new)
3. For the purpose of enabling temporary access to local data roaming services in accordance with Article 4a, operators shall make sure that facilities are in place by 1 June 2014 at the latest, to ensure that their customers can temporarily access local data roaming services of any provider of such services while keeping their mobile number and while using the same terminal. Pricing for user authentication services shall be free of charge and pricing for additional support services related to the provision of these facilities shall be cost-orientated and there shall be no direct charges to consumers for the use of this facility.
Amendment 195 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2 c (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 2 c (new)
4. If the provider of domestic mobile communications services is offering roaming services in the country of a provider of local data roaming services, the provider of domestic mobile communications services shall not refuse agreements for the provision of voice and SMS roaming services to the customers of the provider of local data roaming services in the visited country.
Amendment 196 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2 d (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 2 d (new)
5. In order to ensure the development of the single market, the implementation of the facilities referred to in Paragraphs 1 and 3, through one or more technical solutions, shall take place in a harmonised way across the Union and shall meet the following essential requirements: – consumer friendliness, in particular allowing consumers to easily and quickly switch to an alternative roaming provider while keeping their existing mobile phone number; – ability to serve different categories of consumer demand on competitive terms, including intensive users of data services; – ability to effectively foster competition, taking also into account the scope for operators to exploit their infrastructure assets or commercial arrangements; – cost-effectiveness, taking into account the division of costs between the providers of domestic mobile communications services and the alternative roaming providers; – ability to give effect to the obligation to enable consumers to select an alternative roaming provider within the time limit laid down in paragraph 1.
Amendment 197 #
2011/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 3
Article 5 – paragraph 3
6. BEREC, after consulting stakeholders and in close co-operation with the Commission, shall lay down, within a reasonable period of time not exceeding three months after the adoption of this Regulation, gGuidelines with regard to harmonised technical solutions relating to the facility for the separate sale of roaming services and to harmonised procedures to change the provider of roaming services, and relating to the facility for enabling access to local data roaming services. Upon a reasoned request from the BEREC, the Commission may extend that period. Where necessary, after consulting stakeholders and in close cooperation with the Commission, BEREC may update the Guidelines.
Amendment 132 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) The Presidency Conclusions of the European Council of 8 and 9 March 2007 emphasized the need to increase energy efficiency in the Union to achieve the objective of saving 20% of the Union's primary energy consumption by 2020 compared to projections. This amounts to a reduction of the Union's primary energy consumption of 368 Mtoe in 2020 and to a total primary energy consumption in the Union of 1474 Mtoe in 2020.
Amendment 159 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) The Effort Sharing Decision (No 406/2009/EC) requires the Commission to assess and report by 2012 on the progress of the Community and its Member States towards the objective of reducing energy consumption by 20% by 2020 compared to projections. It also states that, to help Member States meet the Community's greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments, the Commission should propose, by 31 December 2012, strengthened or new measures to accelerate energy efficiency improvements. This Directive responds to this requirement. It also contributes to meeting the goals set out in the Roadmap for moving to a competitive low carbon economy in 2050, notably by reducing greenhouse gas emissions from the energy sector, and to achieving zero emission electricity and heating and cooling production by 2050.
Amendment 169 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) It would behave been preferable for the 20% energy efficiency target to behave been achieved as a result of the cumulative implementation of specific national and European measures promoting energy efficiency in different fields. IfAs that approach doeis not succeed, it wouldon track, it is however be necessary to reinforce the policy framework by adding a system of binding targets. In a first stage, therefore, the Commission, through discussions with Member States, should be required to set national energy efficiency targets, schemes and programmes. It should be for them to decide whether these targets should be binding or indicative in their territory. In a second stage, these targets and the individual efforts of each Member State should be evaluated by the Commission, alongside data on the progress made, to assess the likelihood of achieving the overall Union target and the extent to which the individual efforts are sufficient to meet the common goal. The Commission should therefore closely monitor the implementation of national energy efficiency programmes through effectively designed to ensure that the overall EU energy efficiency target of 20% by 2020 its revised legislative framework and within the Europe 2020 process. If this assessment shows that the overall Union target is unlikely to be achieved, then the Commission should propoached or exceeded, and also a trajectory for achieving these mandatory national targets forby 2020, taking into account the individual starting points of Member States, their economic performance and early action taken.
Amendment 173 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13 a (new)
Recital 13 a (new)
(13a) Subsequently, these national targets and the progress of the individual trajectories of each Member State should be evaluated by the Commission to ensure that the overall Union target is on track and the individual efforts are sufficient to meet the common goal. The Commission should therefore closely monitor the implementation of national energy efficiency programmes through its revised legislative framework and within the Europe 2020 process. If this assessment shows that a Member State is not keeping to the agreed trajectory and the overall Union target is unlikely to be achieved, then the Commission should require that Member State to set out adequate and proportionate measures to rejoin the trajectory within a reasonable timescale.
Amendment 186 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) The rate of building renovation needs to be increased, as the existing building stock represents the single biggest potential sector for energy savings. Moreover, buildings are crucial to achieving the EU objective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 80-95% by 2050 compared to 1990. It is therefore of utmost importance to focus on the long-term perspective of significantly reducing the energy consumption of the public and private building stock by around 80% by 2050 and to establish roadmaps as part of the national plans required under Directive 2010/31/EU. Buildings owned or occupied by public bodies account for a considerable share of the building stock and have high visibility in public life. It is therefore appropriate to set an annual rate of renovation of all buildings owned or occupied by public bodies to upgrade their energy performance. This renovation rate should be without prejudice to the obligations with regard to nearly- zero energy buildings set in Directive 2010/31/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 May 2010 on the energy performance of buildings. The obligation to renovate public buildings complements the provisions of that Directive, which requires Member States to ensure that when existing buildings undergo major renovation their energy performance is upgraded so that they meet minimum energy performance requirements.
Amendment 211 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 18
Recital 18
(18) An assessment of the possibility of establishing a ‘"white certificate’" scheme at Union level has shown that, in the current situation, such a system would create excessive administrative costs and that there is a risk that energy savings would be concentrated in a number of Member States and not introduced across the Union. The latter objective can better be achieved, at least at this stage,of 20% energy saving by 2020 can better be achieved by means of national energy efficiency obligation schemes or other alternative measures that achieve the same amount of energy savings. The Commission should however define, by a delegated act,, thus ensuring that every Member State benefits from the econditions under which a Member State could omic and social advantages accruing future recognise the energy savings achieved in another Member State. Irom improved energy efficiency. However, it is appropriate for the level of ambition of suchenergy efficiency obligation schemes to be established in a common framework at Union level while providing significant flexibility to Member States to take full account of the national organisation of market actors, the specific context of the energy sector and final customers' habits. The common framework should give energy utilities the option of offering energy services to all final customers, not only to those to whom they sell energy. This increases competition in the energy market because energy utilities can differentiate their product by providing complementary energy services. The common framework should allow Member States to include requirements in their national scheme that pursue a social aim, notably in order to ensure that vulnerable customers have access to the benefits of higher energy efficiency. It should also allow Member States to exempt small companies from the energy efficiency obligation. The Commission Communication ‘“Small Business Act’” sets out principles that should be taken into account by Member States that decide to abstain from applying this possibility.
Amendment 232 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 20 a (new)
Recital 20 a (new)
(20a) The cost of energy efficiency improvement measures, including energy saving obligation schemes and smart meter roll-outs, is likely to be transferred to final consumers through their energy bills. To ensure that retail energy sales companies and energy service providers deliver these measures to consumers in a fair and cost-effective manner Member States should establish transparent cost reporting requirements to the national regulatory authorities.
Amendment 242 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 21
Recital 21
(21) When designing energy efficiency improvement measures, account should be taken of efficiency gains and savings obtained through the widespread application of cost-effective technological innovations such as smart meters. To maximise the saving benefits of these innovations, final customers should be able to visualisee indicators of cost and consumption and have regular individual billing based on actual consumption.
Amendment 310 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
This Directive establishes a common framework for the promotion of energy efficiency within the Union in order to ensure the achievement of the Union's target of 20% primary energy savings by 2020, which amounts to an annual primary energy consumption of 1474 Mtoe in 2020 according to the PRIMES projections, and to pave the way for further energy efficiency improvements beyond that date.
Amendment 386 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new)
11 a. "demand response" means changes in electric usage by end-use customers/micro generators from their current/normal consumption/injection patterns in response to changes in the price of electricity over time, or to incentive payments designed to adjust electricity usage or in response to acceptance of the consumer’s bid, alone or through aggregation, to sell demand reduction at a price in an organized electricity markets or to a retail provider;
Amendment 399 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 13 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 13 a (new)
13 a. ‘smart meter’ means an electronic device that can measure the consumption of energy, adding more information than a conventional meter, and can transmit data using a form of electronic communication. A key feature of a smart meter is the ability to provide bi- directional communication between the consumer and supplier/operator. It should also promote services that facilitate energy savings within the home. In addition to bi-directional communication, a smart meter may have any or all of the other additional functionalities identified by Mandate M/441 on smart metering, but for the purposes of this Directive must be connected to an interface described in Annex VI, 1.1;
Amendment 400 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 13 b (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 13 b (new)
13 b. "statement" means a statement of account showing how much energy has been consumed and its costs;
Amendment 401 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 13 c (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 13 c (new)
13 c. "bill" means an invoice requesting payment;
Amendment 429 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall set a binding national energy efficiency target expressed as an absolute level of primary energy consumption in 2020. When setting these targets, they, which should be notified to the Commission by [the date of entry into force of this Directive]. These targets shall be set based on the indicative values provided in Annex 0 and shall take into account the Union’s target of 20 % energy savings,. Member States shall adopt a trajectory of energy efficiency improvement and adopt measures effectively designed to ensure that their energy efficiency improvement equals or exceeds that shown in the trajectory. Member States may also adopt the measures provided for in this Directive, the measures adopted to reach the national energy saving targets adopted pursuant to Article 4(1) of Directive 2006/32/EC and other measures to promote energy efficiency within Member States and at Union level. Any deviation from the values in Annex 0 shall be justified and notified to the Commission.
Amendment 454 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Members States shall aim to reduce, by 31 December 2050, the energy consumption of the existing building stock by 80% compared to 2010 levels. For this purpose, and as part of the national plans referred to in Article 9 of Directive 2010/31/EU, and without prejudice to paragraph 1 thereof, Member States shall develop policies and take measures to stimulate deep renovations of buildings, including staged deep renovations. Member States may decide not to include in their renovation roadmaps those categories of buildings listed in Article 4.2 of Directive 2010/31/EU.
Amendment 462 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 2
Article 3 – paragraph 2
2. By 30 June 20143, the Commission shall assess whether the Union is likelyMember States are on track to achieve the national targets referred to in paragraph 1 and required to achieve ithe Union’s target of 20 % primary energy savings by 2020, requiring a reduction of EU primary energy consumption of 368 Mtoe in 2020, taking into account. This assessment shall include: a) the sum of the national targets referred to in paragraph 1 andb) the evaluation referred to in Article 19(4).
Amendment 520 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1
Article 4 – paragraph 1
1. Without prejudice to Article 7 of Directive 2010/31/EU, Member States shall ensure that as from 1 January 2014, 3% of the total floor area owned or occupied by their public bodies is renovated each year to meet at least the minimum energy performance requirements set by the Member State concerned in application of Article 4 of Directive 2010/31/EU. The 3% rate shall be calculated on the total floor area of buildings with a total useful floor area over 250 m2 owned by the public bodies of the Member State concerned that, on 1 January of each year, does not meet the national minimum energy performance requirements set in application of Article 4 of Directive 2010/31/EU.
Amendment 547 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
2. To ensure flexibility, Member States may allow their public bodies to count towardsalculate their annual renovation rate the excess of renovated building floor area in a given year as if it has instead been renovated in any of the two previous or following3% referred to in paragraph 1 as an average of the renovated building floor area over a period of five years.
Amendment 564 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Member States may decide not to include in their calculation of total floor area those categories of buildings listed in Article 4.2 of Directive 2010/31/EU.
Amendment 577 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 3 – introductory part
Article 4 – paragraph 3 – introductory part
3. For the purposes of paragraph 1, by 1 January 2014, Member States shall establish and make publicly available an inventory of buildings owned or occupied by their public bodies indicating:
Amendment 586 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. As an alternative to the requirements in Article 4.1 and without prejudice to Article 7 of Directive 2010/31/EU or to Article 2a above, Member States may choose to reduce by 3% each year the total energy consumption of all buildings issued with an Energy Performance Certificate under Directive 2010/31/EU Article 12.1(b).
Amendment 613 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 4 – point b a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 4 – point b a (new)
(ba) use energy service companies and energy performance contracting to finance renovations and implement their plans;
Amendment 618 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 4 – point b b (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 4 – point b b (new)
(bb) promote the “systems” approach to achieve additional long-term energy savings beyond the single product approach;
Amendment 648 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Member States shall ensure that public bodies purchase only products, systems, services and buildings with high energy efficiency performance, as referred to in Annex III.
Amendment 655 #
Amendment 682 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. Each Member State shall set up an energy efficiencysaving obligation scheme. This scheme shall ensure that either all energy distributors or all retail energy sales companies operating on the Member State's territory achieve cumulative annual energy savings equal to at least 1.5% of their energy sales, by volume, in the previous year in that Member State excluding energy used in transport. This amount of energy savings shall be achieved by the obligated parties among final customers. Member States shall ensure that the measures to achieve the required energy savings each year are additional and focus on long-term benefits.
Amendment 732 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 4
Article 6 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall ensure that the savings claimed by obligated parties are calculated in accordance with Annex V(2). They shall put in place controlindependent measurement, control and verification systems under which at least a statistically significant proportionand representative sample of the energy efficiency improvement measures put in place by the obligated parties is independently verified.
Amendment 740 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 5 – introductory part
Article 6 – paragraph 5 – introductory part
5. Within the energy efficiencysaving obligation scheme, Member States may:
Amendment 746 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 5 – point b
Article 6 – paragraph 5 – point b
(b) permit obligated parties to count towards their obligation certified energy savings achieved by energy service providers or other third parties, provided they are additional to the business as usual scenarios; in this case they shall establish an accreditation process that is clear, transparent and open to all market actors, and that aims at minimising the costs of certification;
Amendment 781 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 8
Article 6 – paragraph 8
8. Member States may exempt small energy distributors and small retail energy sales companies, namely those that distribute or sell less than the equivalent of 75 GWh of energy per year, employ fewer than 10 persons or have an annual turnover or annual balance sheet total that does not exceed EUR 2 000 000, from the application of this Article. Energy produced for self use shall not count towards these threshold in accordance with their specific national energy market circumstances.
Amendment 791 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 9 – subparagraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 9 – subparagraph 1
As an alternative to paragraph 1, Member States may opt to take other equally ambitious and additional measures to achieve energy savings among final customers. The annual amount of energy savings achieved through this approach shall be strictly equivalent to the amount of energy savings required in paragraph 1. and shall be subject to independent measurement, control and verification. Early actions may not be counted towards these measures.
Amendment 814 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 10
Article 6 – paragraph 10
Amendment 830 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Member States shall promote the availability to all final customers of energy audits which are affordableinvestment grade audits in order to assess and ensure the energy performance of industrial facilities, industrial processes and buildings. These audits shall be economically and technically adapted to each industrial facility or building, depending on the complexity of the audited facility, process or building, and carried out in an independent manner by qualified or accredited experts, including in-house experts.
Amendment 848 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 7 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Member States shall develop programmes to encourage households and small and medium-sized enterprises to undergo energy audits. In particular, Member States may introduce incentives and financial support, such as tax rebates and subsidies, to ensure that cost-effective recommendations from the energy audits are implemented within a reasonable timescale.
Amendment 895 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. For energy audits carried out by in- house experts, the competent authorities or bodies to which the competent authorities have delegated the responsibility for implementing the independent control system shall make a random selection of at least a statistically significant percentage of all the energy audits referred to in paragraph 2 annually and subject those audits to verification.
Amendment 898 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Member States shall use investment grade audits in order to assess and ensure the quality of buildings’ Energy Performance Certificates as required by Directive 2010/31/EC. The Commission will provide guidelines for Member States to ensure the quality of their Energy Performance Certificates and of the energy efficiency improvement of the measures undertaken as a result of recommendations from these certificates.
Amendment 936 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Member States shall require that appropriate advice and information be given to customers at the time of installation, notably about the full potential of smart meters with regard to tariff structures, meter reading management and the monitoring of energy consumption.
Amendment 938 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
When Member States put in place the roll- out of smart meters foreseen by Directives 2009/72/EC and 2009/73/EC concerning electricity and gas markets, they shall ensure that the smart meters deployed facilitate energy savings within the home and that the general overall objectives of energy efficiency and final customer benefits are fully taken into account when establishing the minimum functionalities of the meters and obligations imposed on market participants. Minimum functionalities should enable communication of smart metering components with devices or gateways within the home or building used in the provision of energy saving and demand- side management services.
Amendment 947 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
In the case of electricity and on request of the final customer, meter operators shall ensure that the meter, or meters, can account for electricity produced on the final customer's premises and exported to the grid. Member States shall ensure that if final customers request it, metering data on their real-time production or consumption is made available promptly to them or to a third party acting on behalf of the final customer at no additional cost and in an easily understandable format. The data shall be handled in a secure way and consumer privacy shall be protected in compliance with the relevant EU data protection and privacy legislation.
Amendment 996 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
In addition to the obligations resulting from Directive 2009/72/EC and Directive 2009/73/EC with regard to billing, Member States shall ensure, not later than 1 January 2015, that billing isor at the time of installation of the smart meter, that statements of account are accurate and based on actual consumption, for all the sectors covered by the present Directive, including energy distributors, distribution system operators and retail energy sales companies, in accordance with the minimum frequency set out in Annex VI(2.1). Appropriate information shall be made available with the billstatement to provide final customers with a comprehensive account of current energy costs, in accordance with Annex VI(2.2).
Amendment 1008 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Member States shall ensure that final customers are offered a choice of either electronic or hard copy statements and billings and the possibility of easy access to complementary information allowing detailed self-checks on historical consumption as laid down in Annex VI(1.1).
Amendment 1012 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 3
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 3
Member States shall require that if requested by final customers, information on their energy billingstatements and historical consumption is made available to an energy service provider designated by the final customer.
Amendment 1015 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 3
Article 8 – paragraph 3
3. Information from metering and billBilling and information statements from metering of individual consumption of energy as well as the other information mentioned in paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and Annex VI shall be provided to final customers through at least two types of direct feedback, one of which shall be an in- home display, and be free of charge.
Amendment 1051 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 1
Article 10 – paragraph 1
1. By 1 January 2014, Member States shall establish and notify to the Commission a national heating and cooling plan for developing the potential for the application of high-efficiency cogeneration and efficient district heating and cooling, containing the information set out in Annex VII. The plans shall be updated and notified to the Commission every five years and should take account inter alia likely reductions in heating and cooling load arising from Chapter II articles 4 to 8, from the implementation of Directive 2010/31/EU and from other measures, and the effect this decrease in energy consumption will have on future infrastructure needs. Member States shall ensure by means of their regulatory framework that national heating and cooling plans are taken into account in local and regional development plans, including urban and rural spatial plans, and fulfil the design criteria in Annex VII. The national heating and cooling plans shall take full account of the analysis of the national potentials for high-efficiency cogeneration carried out under 2004/8/EC.
Amendment 1181 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – point c
Article 10 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – point c
(c) a cost-benefit analysis shows that the costs outweigh the benefits in comparison with the full life-cycle costs, including infrastructure investment, of providing the same amount of electricity and heat with separate heating or cooling. This cost- benefit analysis should be determined by the Member State.
Amendment 1338 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
Article 12 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
Member States shall ensure that national energy regulatory authorities encourage demand side resources, such as demand response, to participate in a non- discriminatory manner alongside supply in local or regional energy markets. If necessary Member States shall require national regulatory authorities and TSOs to define technical specifications for participation in energy and tertiary reserve markets, on the basis of the technical requirements of these markets and demand response capabilities. The potential of demand response should be taken fully into account when implementing national capacity adequacy or other energy security related measures.
Amendment 1354 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 4
Article 12 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall ensure the removal of those incentives in transmission and distribution tariffs that unnecessarily increase the volume of distributed or transmitted energy, or those that might hamper participation of demand response, including service aggregators, in balancing and ancillary services. In particular, transmission and distribution tariffs shall be designed to reward network operators for improved efficiency in infrastructure design and operation, while removing incentives for increased throughput volumes, and while continuing to provide appropriate price signals and energy savings incentives to final customers. In this respect, in accordance with Article 3(2) of Directive 2009/72/EC and Article 3(2) of Directive 2009/73/EC, Member States may impose public service obligations relating to energy efficiency on undertakings operating in the electricity and gas sectors.
Amendment 1363 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 12 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4 a. Member States shall adopt measures and guidelines for the promotion and deployment of demand response for industrial, commercial and residential sites and buildings, in particular as regards integration of demand-side resources into regional electricity markets and their connection to the energy grid, in the context of the future national action plans for the implementation of smart grids.
Amendment 1364 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
Article 12 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
Without prejudice to Article 16(2) of Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources which gives first priority in access and dispatch to the grid to electricity produced from renewable energy sources, Member States shall ensure that, subject to requirements relating to the maintenance of the reliability and safety of the grid, based on transparent and non-discriminatory criteria defined by the competent national authorities, transmission system operators and distribution system operators in their territory:
Amendment 1385 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1 – point c
Article 12 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1 – point c
c) when dispatching electricity generating installations, provide priority dispatch of electricity from high efficiency cogeneration in so far as the secure and reliable operation of the national electricity system permits.
Amendment 1387 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 3
Article 12 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 3
Member States mayshall particularly facilitate the connection to the grid system of electricity produced from high-efficiency cogeneration from small scale and micro cogeneration units. Member States shall in particular encourage network operators to adopt an "install and inform" process for the installation of micro cogeneration units to simplify and shorten authorisation procedure for individual citizens and installers.
Amendment 1393 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 1
Article 12 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 1
Member States shall take the appropriate steps to ensure that, where this is consistent with the mode of operation of the high-efficiency cogeneration installation, high-efficiency cogeneration operators and demand response aggregators can offer balancing services and other operational services at the level of transmission system operators or distribution system operators where this is consistent with the mode of operation of the high-efficiency cogeneration installation. Transmission system operators and distribution system operators shall ensure that such services are part of a services bidding process which is transparent and open to scrutiny.
Amendment 1420 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point a
a) making publicly available, checking and regularly updating a list of available accredited energy service providercompanies and the energy services they offer;
Amendment 1423 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
Amendment 1424 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point b
b) providing model contracts for energy performance contracting in the public sectorencouraging public authorities to use energy performance contracting when carrying out building renovations and providing model contracts for energy performance contracting based on life- cycle cost and benefit analysis, while encouraging long-term contracts that provide greater energy savings; these shall at least include the items listed in Annex XIII;
Amendment 1447 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point a
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point a
a) the split of incentives between the owner and the tenant of a building or among owners, with a view to ensuring that these parties are not deterred from making efficiency-improving investments that they would otherwise have made by the fact that they will not individually obtain the full benefits or by the absence of rules for dividing the costs and benefits between them;
Amendment 1449 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point b
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point b
b) legal and, regulatory and fiscal provisions, and administrative practices, regarding public purchasing and annual budgeting and accounting, with a view to ensuring that individual public bodies are not deterred from making efficiency-improving investments. and from using energy performance contracting and other third- party financing mechanisms on a long- term contractual basis;
Amendment 1459 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point b a (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point b a (new)
b a) legal and regulatory provisions that unnecessarily or disproportionately impede or restrict energy companies from offering energy efficiency services or the uptake of innovative third-party financing models to deliver energy saving measures;
Amendment 1474 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 a (new)
Article 15 a (new)
Article 15 a new Financing energy efficiency 1. Without prejudice to Articles 107 and 108 of the Treaty, Member States may establish specific energy efficiency financing mechanism(s). Financing may come from EU and public funding or other sources, as well as from penalties incurred from non-compliance with the provisions of this directive. 2. In the event that Member States are not able to create such a financing mechanism, they should allow the establishment of similar funds by cross- industry actors, in so far as these financing mechanisms would ensure the same aims.
Amendment 1482 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 17 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 17 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Amendment 1490 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 17 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 17 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. No later than 6 months after the entering into force of this Directive, the Commission shall adopt a regulation to reduce the number of allowances pursuant to Article 9 of Directive 2003/87/EC by 1.4bn allowances so as to maintain the incentives for investment in energy efficiency measures and low carbon technologies and the level of ambition envisaged in Directive 2003/87/EC.
Amendment 1492 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 18 – paragraph 2
Article 18 – paragraph 2
2. The delegation of power referred to in Article 17 shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time2 years from [the date of entry into force of this Directive].
Amendment 1498 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 1
Article 19 – paragraph 1
1. By 30 April each year, Member States shall report on the progress achieved towards their binding national energy efficiency targets, in accordance with Annex XIV(1).
Amendment 1502 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 19 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
By 30 April 20143, and every three years thereafter, Member State shall submit supplementary reports with information on national energy efficiency policies, action plans, programmes and measures implemented or planned at national, regional and local level to improve energy efficiency in view of achieving the national energy efficiency targets referred to in Article 3(1). The reports shall be complemented with updated estimates of expected overall primary energy consumption in 2020, as well as estimated levels of primary energy consumption in the sectors indicated in Annex XIV(1). The reports shall indicate whether the Member State's improvement in energy efficiency is in line with the trajectory set by the Member State under Article 3.1.
Amendment 1510 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 19 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
The Commission shall, not later than 1 January 2014,3 provide a template as guidance for the supplementary reports. This template shall be adopted in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 20(2). The supplementary reports shall in any case include the information specified in Annex XIV.
Amendment 1513 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 4
Article 19 – paragraph 4
4. The Commission shall evaluate the annual reports and supplementary reports and assess the extent to which Member States have made progress towards the achievement of the national energy efficiency targets required by Article 3(1) and towards the implementation of this Directive. The Commission shall send its assessment to the European Parliament and the Council. Based on its assessment of the reports the Commission may issue recommendations to Member States. In particular, if a Member State is not keeping to the trajectory set under Article 3.1 then the Commission shall require that Member State to set out adequate and proportionate measures to rejoin the trajectory within a reasonable timescale.
Amendment 1524 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1
Article 19 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1
The Commission's assessment of the first supplementary report shall include an assessment of the energy efficiency levels of existing and new installations undertaking the combustion of fuels with a total rated thermal input of 50 MW or more and installations undertaking the refining of mineral oil and gas, in the light of the relevant best available techniques as developed in accordance with Directive 2010/75/EU and Directive 2008/1/EC. Where this assessment identifies significant discrepancies between the actual energy efficiency levels of such installations and energy efficiency levels associated with the application of the relevant best available techniques, the Commission shall propose by 31 December 2015, if appropriate, requirements to improve the energy efficiency levels achieved by such installations or that the use of such techniques shall in future be a condition for the permitting of new installations and for the periodic review or updating of the permits for existing installations.
Amendment 1536 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 7
Article 19 – paragraph 7
7. By 30 June 20143 the Commission shall submit the assessment referred to in Article 3(2) to the European Parliament and to the Council, followaccompanied, if appropriate, by a legislative proposal laying down additional mandatory national targets and measures.
Amendment 1540 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 8 – introductory part
Article 19 – paragraph 8 – introductory part
8. By 30 June 20187, the Commission shall report to the European Parliament and the Council on the implementation of Article 6. That report shall be followed, if appropriate, by a legislative proposal for one or more of the following purposes:
Amendment 1544 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 9
Article 19 – paragraph 9
9. By 30 June 20187, the Commission shall assess the progress made by Member States in removing the regulatory and non- regulatory barriers referred to in Article 15(1); this assessment shall be followed, if appropriate, by a legislative proposal.
Amendment 1551 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 22 a (new)
Article 22 a (new)
Article 22a Amendments to Directive 2003/87/EC In Article 9 of Directive 2003/87/EC the following paragraph shall be added after the second paragraph : "From 2014 onwards the linear reduction factor shall be 2.25%."
Amendment 1556 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex -I (new)
Annex -I (new)
ANNEX -I National primary energy consumption levels in 2020 required to meet the EU’s 20% energy savings target Member States shall refer to the following values when setting the targets referred to in Article 3(1). Any Member State submitting a target which deviates from the value in the table shall provide adequate justification. Member State Primary energy consumption, in Mtoe 2007 Projection to -20% Absolute 2020 reduction Belgium 50,2 53,4 42,7 10,7 Bulgaria 19,3 21,8 17,4 4,4 Czech Republic 43,6 45,6 36,5 9,1 Denmark 20,2 20,0 16,0 4,0 Germany 314,9 299,9 239,9 60,0 Estonia 5,9 5,6 4,5 1,1 Ireland 15,8 18,7 14,9 3,7 Greece 32,6 36,0 28,8 7,2 Spain 138,9 162,8 130,3 32,6 France 254,8 276,4 221,1 55,3 Italy 173,3 208,8 167,0 41,8 Cyprus 2,7 2,8 2,2 0,6 Latvia 4,7 6,8 5,5 1,4 Lithuania 7,8 9,7 7,8 1,9 Luxembourg 4,6 5,6 4,5 1,1 Hungary 24,7 29,6 23,7 5,9 Malta 0,9 0,9 0,7 0,2 Netherlands 70,3 75,7 60,6 15,1 Austria 32,0 36,4 29,1 7,3 Poland 93,1 109,8 87,9 22,0 Portugal 23,8 30,0 24,0 6,0 Romania 37,5 50,1 40,1 10,0 Slovenia 7,0 8,8 7,0 1,8 Slovak Republic 16,8 20,3 16,3 4,1 Finland 36,2 37,4 29,9 7,5 Sweden 48,1 55,8 44,6 11,2 United Kingdom 212,2 213,5 170,8 42,7 EU27 1692,0 1842,1 1473,6 368,4
Amendment 1581 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – point a
Annex III – point a
a) where a product is covered by a delegated act adopted under Directive 2010/30/EU or Commission Directive implementing Directive 92/75/EEC, purchase only the products that comply with the criterion of belonging to the highest energy efficiency class while taking into account cost-effectiveness, economical feasibility and technical suitability, as well as sufficient competition;
Amendment 1619 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex V – section 1 – point a
Annex V – section 1 – point a
Amendment 1624 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex V – section 2 – subparagraph 2 – point a
Annex V – section 2 – subparagraph 2 – point a
a) engineering estimatesScaled savings, whereby it may be appropriate to use engineering estimates of savings where establishing robust measured data for a specific installation is difficult or disproportionately too expensive e.g. replacing a compressor or electric motor with a different kWh rating than that for which independent information on savings has been measured;
Amendment 1625 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex V – section 2 – subparagraph 2 – point a a (new)
Annex V – section 2 – subparagraph 2 – point a a (new)
aa) Deemed savings, by reference to the results of previous independently monitored energy improvements in similar installations. The generic approach is termed “ex-ante”;
Amendment 1626 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex V – section 2 – subparagraph 2 – point b
Annex V – section 2 – subparagraph 2 – point b
b) meteringMetered savings, whereby the savings from the installation of a measure, or package of measures, is determined by recording the actual reduction in energy use, taking due account of factors such as occupancy, production levels and the weather which may affect consumption. The generic approach is termed “ex- post”;
Amendment 1639 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 1
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 1
When an individual smart meter is installed, Member States shall ensure that it is connected to an interface which provides secure communication to the final customer, enabling the meter to export private metrological data to the final customer or a third party designated by the final customeraccurately measures and securely transmits consumption data to the final customer or a third party designated by the final customer. The data shall be handled in a secure way and consumer privacy shall be protected in compliance with the relevant EU data protection and privacy legislation.
Amendment 1644 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 2
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 2
The meter interface shall provide privatesupport the connection of an in-home display that provides information enabling final customers to better control and reduce their energy consumption and use the. This information can then be used for further potential analysis and advice by a third party designated by the final customer safeguarding the privacy of the latter. Such information shall at least indicate the current rate of consumption (e.g. kWh, kJ, m3) and related costs and be communicated in a format that promotes consumer action in energy efficiency.
Amendment 1648 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
The smart metering infrastructure shall support two-way communication interfaces for the provision of energy efficiency and demand side management services, such as home automation and demand response programmes that allow the final consumer to react to price signals and adapt energy consumption. Member States shall require that these interfaces are interoperable.
Amendment 1653 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 3 a (new)
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 3 a (new)
Member States shall give consideration to the need to make available where necessary consumer interfaces accessible to consumers with impairments.
Amendment 1656 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 4 – introductory part
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 4 – introductory part
The private data exported through theconsumption data securely transmitted through the two-way information interface shall offer the final customer a possibility to consult his/her historic consumption levels (in local currency and in kWh, kJ or m3):
Amendment 1669 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 6
Annex VI – section 1 – point 1.1 – subparagraph 6
Complementary information on historical consumption (any day, week, month, year from the start-up of intelligent metering) and other useful information allowing for more detailed self-checks by the consumer (e.g. graphic evolutions of individual consumption; benchmarking information, cumulative consumption/savings/spendings from the beginning of each contract, proportion of the individual consumption from renewable sources of energy and related CO2 savings, etc) shall be made easily accessible either directly through the interface or via the internet-home display and at least one other type of direct feedback.
Amendment 1734 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex VI – section 2 – point 2.2 – point d
Annex VI – section 2 – point 2.2 – point d
Amendment 1735 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex VI – section 2 – point 2.2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Annex VI – section 2 – point 2.2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Member States shall ensure that a summary box containing the following information is included on the front of each gas and electricity bill: (a) The exact tariff name; (b) The amount of energy used; (c) The rate of gas and/or electricity per kWh and how this is broken down on a daily basis; (d) How the cost has been calculated; (e) Any discounts the customer is benefiting from and when the discounts end; (f) Any fees the customer will have to pay if he/she changes supplier
Amendment 1787 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex XI – section 2 – introductory part
Annex XI – section 2 – introductory part
2. Network regulation and tariffs shall allowencourage network operators to offer system services and system tariffs for demand response measures, demand management and distributed generation on organised electricity markets, in particular:
Amendment 1798 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex XIII – indent 2 a (new)
Annex XIII – indent 2 a (new)
– Clear and transparent list of penalties applicable if the guaranteed savings are not achieved
Amendment 1802 #
2011/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex XIV – Part 1 – subparagraph 1 – point c
Annex XIV – Part 1 – subparagraph 1 – point c
(c) the total building floor area of the buildings with a total useful floor area over 250 m2 ownowned or occupied by its public bodies that, on 1 January of the year in which the report is due, did not meet the energy performance requirements referred to in Article 4(1);
Amendment 2 #
2011/0167(NLE)
Proposal for a decision
–
–
The Committee on Development calls on the Committee on International Trade, as the committee responsible, to propose that Parliament decline to give its consent.
Amendment 11 #
2011/0117(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point a
a) it has been classified by the World Bank as a high-income or an upper-middle income country and it has been classified as having a very high or high level of human development under the Human Development Index during three consecutive years immediately preceding the update of the list of beneficiary countries;
Amendment 40 #
2011/0117(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9 - first paragraph
Recital 9 - first paragraph
(9) The general arrangement should be granted to all those developing countries which share a common developing need and are in a similar stage of economic development. Countries which are classified by the World Bank as high- income or upper-middle income countries have per capita incomeand have a Human Development Index (HDI) which is very high or high, have per capita income levels and economic development levels allowing them to attain higher levels of diversification without the scheme's tariff preferences and include economies which have successfully completed their transition from centralised to market economies. Those countries do not share the same development, trade and financial needs as the remaining developing countries; they are at a different stage of economic development, i.e they are not similarly-situated as the more vulnerable developing countries; and, so as to prevent unjustified discrimination, they need to be treated differently. Furthermore, the use of tariff preferences provided under the scheme by high-income or upper- middle income countries increases the competitive pressure on exports from poorer, more vulnerable countries and therefore could impose unjustifiable burden on those more vulnerable developing countries. The general arrangement takes account of the fact that the development, financial and trade needs are subject to change and assures that the arrangement remains open if the situation of a country changes.
Amendment 37 #
2011/0092(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) Each of those components should be calculated on the basis of objective criteria, allowing for equal treatment of different energy sources. For the purposes of CO2- related taxation on non-biomass based fuels, reference should be made to CO2- emissions caused by the use of each energy product concerned, using the reference CO2 emission factors set out in Commission Decision 2007/589/EC of 18 July 2007 establishing guidelines for the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions pursuant to Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council. For the purposes of general energy consumption taxation, reference should be made to the energy content of the various energy products and of electricity as referred to in Directive 2006/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2006 on energy end-use efficiency and energy services and repealing Council Directive 93/76/EEC. In this context, account should be taken of the environmental advantages of biomass or products made of biomass. These products should be taxed on the basis of the CO2 emission factors specified in Decision 2007/589/EC for biomass or products made of biomass and of their energy content as specified in Annex III to Directive 2009/28/EC. BWith regard to biomass, biofuels and bioliquids, as defined in Article 2(h) and (i) of Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources, are by far the most important category concerned. Since the environmental advantages of these products vary, depending on whether they comply with the sustainability criteria laid down in Article 17 of that Directive, the specific reference values for biomass and products made of biomass should only apply where these criteria are metny biomass, biofuels or bioliquids that do not comply with the sustainability criteria laid down in Article 17 of that Directive, shall be taxed by Member States according to the reference CO2 emission factor for the equivalent heating or motor fuel for which minimum levels of taxation are specified in this Directive.
Amendment 111 #
2011/0092(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 1
Article 1 – point 1
Directive 2003/96/EC
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
CO2-related taxation on non-biomass based fuels shall be calculated in EUR/t of CO2 emissions, on the basis of the reference CO2 emission factors set out in point 11 of Annex I to Commission Decision 2007/589/EC of 18 July 2007 establishing guidelines for the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions pursuant to Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council. The CO2 emission factors specified in this Decision for biomass or products made of biomass shall in the case of biofuels and bioliquids defined in Article 2(h) and (i) of Directive 2009/28/EC only apply where the product concerned complies with the sustainability criteria laid down in Article 17 of Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources. Where biofuels and bioliquids do not comply with those criteria, Member States shall apply the reference CO2 emission factor for the equivalent heating fuel or motor fuel for which minimum levels of taxation are specified in this Directive. This exemption shall be further limited in line with the provisions of Directive 2009/28/EC, which stipulate that the CO2 tax exemption for biofuels and bioliquids which provide greenhouse gas emission savings of at least 35 % should only be valid until the end of 2016. From 2017, the limit should be 50 % and from 2018 it should be 60 %.
Amendment 26 #
2010/2301(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Takes the view that, as the world's largest market, the EU must also continue to be the world leader in terms of developing standards; calls, therefore, for all goods in circulation on the internal market to comply with EU social, environmental and health protection standards; calls on the Commission promptly to propose a scenario for the gradual introduction of a trade conditionality mechanism and/or border adjuurges the Member States to strengthen national market surveillance mechanisms to ensure that any goods that fail to meet the EU standards cannot be found on the EU market; calls on the Commission to assess whether a common EU approach on market surveillance could be appropriate to stmrent measuregthen the current monitoring provisions;
Amendment 34 #
2010/2301(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Notes the scale of Chinese investment in renewable energies, but stresses and energy efficiency, and calls for urgent action and greater commitment to ensure that the EU can still beremains at the cutting edge if it opts ton these fields by focusing its research efforts on rationalefficient resource management and the green economy and to invest in those areaby investing heavily in those areas; warns against the use of trade and investment barriers in green goods as such barriers represent an impediment to the growth of a genuinely global market in green and renewable technologies;
Amendment 43 #
2010/2301(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Calls on the EU and China to develop partnerships and a more effective exchange of best practice in relation to R&D and industrial cooperation in the various growth areas within the green economy, such as recycling, efficient management ofduced consumption, recycling, efficient and sustainable management of raw materials and rare earth elements throughout the economic cycle, renewable energies and energy efficiency; calls on the EU to step up its efforts to enhance its resource security by research into sustainable alternatives and a more effective implementation of the waste management hierarchy in industrial processes.
Amendment 19 #
2010/2211(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Stresses the need to secure the long-term financing of the development of the innovative, low-carbonsustainable energy technologies that will be needed over the long term, which are essential to sustainable development and creating new markets for EU industry; welcomes and urges immediathe implementation of the European Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET Plan) describcontaining concrete actions for research in the field of clean, sustainable and efficient low-carbon energy technologies; and emphasises the urgent need for public financial support in this area;
Amendment 24 #
2010/2211(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Welcomes the fact that the EU 2020 Strategy highlights the importance of industrial policy for sustainable growth and employment in Europe; calls for a comprehensive vision for European industry in the year 2020, with a view to ensuring that a diversified and, competitive, sustainable and low-carbon industrial base is maintained and further developed and that green jobs are created as a result; strongly supports the continuation of guarantee instruments in the framework of the Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP) and calls for an extension and considerable expansion of the CIP; asks the Commission for the next generation of programmes to put a stronger emphasis on mezzanine financial instruments and to support them with risk- sharing funds and facilities;
Amendment 1 #
2010/2152(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Is therefore concerned that the Commission’s communication on Trade, Growth and World Affairs is focused almost exclusively on BRIC countries and other ‘growth markets’ while paying little attention to Least Developed Countries (LDCs); cautions that dividing trade policy between separate communications on ‘growth’ and ‘development’ could undermine the policy coherence of the Union as enshrined by the Treaty;
Amendment 11 #
2010/2152(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Calls on the EU to reducesystematically include environmental clauses in all trade agreements and include reductions in certain non- tariff barriers, particularly on environmentally friendly products from developing countries which contribute both to economic and environmental sustainability;
Amendment 13 #
2010/2152(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Furthermore, urges the Commission to promote in the Doha negotiations a more transparent and effective system in developed countries for the transfer of technology to Least Developed Countries (LDCs), with particular emphasis on green technology;
Amendment 4 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas the Lisbon Treaty marks a new period for the Union which calls for the adjustment of our goals and, strategies and finances in order to fully implement the treaty,
Amendment 49 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Emphasises that the Union needs a long term vision on a sustainable energy policy, complemented by precise and comprehensive short term action plans to work towards these goalsa fully efficient and renewables-based economy by 2050;
Amendment 100 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Strongly underlines that any delay in the development of a modern and smart EU-wide electricity grid jeopardises the EU's ambition to achieve the 20% renewables target by 2020 and the energy efficiency goalschievement of the targets of at least 20% renewables and of 20% energy efficiency by 2020, and its 2050 80-95% GHG reduction target; therefore welcomes the central focus of the Energy Strategy on infrastructure to bring forward modern EU- wide integrated grids;
Amendment 108 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 a (new)
Paragraph 13 a (new)
13a. Support the development of a North Sea offshore grid and calls on Member States and the Commission to put the necessary legal and financial means in place to ensure its development as a key building block of the European Supergrid, given the over 100 GW of announced offshore wind projects which would alone supply 10% of Europe’s electricity;
Amendment 200 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. AIn light of the EU’s binding 2020 CO2 reduction targets, asks the Commission to come forward with an impact assessment, on the future of the world and EU gas market, including the impact of the already planned gas infrastructure projects (i.e. Nabucco), new LNG terminals, the impact of shale gas on the US gas market (notably on LNG import needs) and the impact of possible shale gas developments in the EU on future gas security of supply and prices before the end of the year;
Amendment 210 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. ERecalls that energy efficiency and energy savings should be a key priority of any future strategy, as it is a cost-effective solution for reducing EU energy dependency, contributing to job creation, combating climate change, counteract the increase of energy tariffs and progress towards a resource-efficient economyare not only the most cost- effective means to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enhance energy security, but also could create one million jobs by 2020; notes that fuel poverty can be tackled strategically by means of high levels of energy efficiency in buildings and appliances; calls therefore on the Commission and Member States to put Energy Efficiency at the top of the EU agenda and the EU budget, and to always address the demand side of energy first; more specifically, calls for a stepping-up in the implementation of existing legislation, and for the timely adoption by the Commission of an ambitious Energy Efficiency Action Plan taking utmost consideration of the Parliament's opinion as well as including binding EU and/or national target(s);
Amendment 211 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
Amendment 220 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Believes that the move towards a better energy efficiency should include aalso focus on primary energy use, including transformation, transmission, distribution and supply, along side industrial and household consumption;
Amendment 245 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Supports a multi-level governance and decentralised approach to energy policy and energy efficiency, including the Smart Cities initiative;
Amendment 252 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Asks the Commission to present a communication on how to increase efficiency in the deployment of renewable sources of energy within the EU by striving towards a system of EU-wide common incentives for renewable sources of energy, which would allow to deploy the specific type of renewables in thoseBelieves that in the long term renewable energy should be a fully integrated parts of the EU, where they are most cost- efficient, and, thereby, lower electricity prices; believes that in the midterm, regional renewables market groups could be createdan internal EU energy market;
Amendment 269 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Calls on the Commission to analyse the respective national renewables energy action plans presented by Member States; asks the Commission to take action if needed to help certain Member States to improve their plans; asks the Commission to use the cooperation mechanisms foreseen in the directive to help those Member States which need itnd to use its full powers to ensure Member States live up to their legal obligation to fulfil their national targets; recalls the existence in the directive of cooperation mechanisms between Member States;
Amendment 286 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 a (new)
Paragraph 30 a (new)
30a. Recalls that maximising energy efficiency and energy savings, both in the EU and in transit and supply countries, is the cheapest and quickest way to ensure the EU's independency from energy imports;
Amendment 332 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39
Paragraph 39
39. Believes that the creation of EU minimumfor those Member States who have chosen nuclear energy as a part of their energy mix, EU safety standards for licensexisting and design certification for new nuclear power plants wshould be usefult at the highest possible safety levels;
Amendment 350 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 41
Paragraph 41
41. Calls for the close monitoring of the implementation of the SET-plan and the identification of obstacles to mobilise private investmentstimely and full implementation of the SET-plan; welcomes recent progress in launching the first four European Industrial Initiatives (EIIs) and the Joint Research Initiatives; calls for the other Initiatives to be launched as soon as possible plus further initiatives on geothermal, marine energy and energy storage and for the necessary financial commitments to follow; asks the Commission to provide stakeholders with visibility and transparency on the sources of financing that will be used throughout the implementation of the Initiatives within the SET-plan thereby creating a stable investment environment;
Amendment 361 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 42
Paragraph 42
42. Supports the development of cost- efficient new technologies for electrical storage, including the use of electric cars and hydrogen and other fuel cells, which would allow to increase the share of variable renewables;
Amendment 374 #
2010/2108(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 44
Paragraph 44
44. Believes that in the mid-term, conventional and unconventional sources of natural gas are the quickest and easiest way to lower carbon emissions before moving to a non-fossil fuel based economy, therefore calls for SET initiatives on CCS to focus also on gas burning power plants and other bio-fuels' emissionsshort to mid-term transitional phase towards a non-fossil fuel based economy, natural gas is a necessary source of energy;
Amendment 4 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 7 a (new)
Citation 7 a (new)
- having regard to Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products,
Amendment 10 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas energy efficiency and saving iss are the most cost- effective and fastest way to reduce CO2 and other emissions and increase security of supply, and therefore energy efficiency should be a key priority of any future EU strategy, in particular of its 2020 Strategy; whereas fuel poverty can be tackled strategically by means of high levels of energy efficiency in buildings and appliances; whereas energy efficiency is a key priority of the Europe 2020 Strategy, whereas resources in public institutions, and especially the European Commission, do not currently match this ambition,
Amendment 18 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas there are economic advantages tof energy savings are significant, as one million jobs could be created by 2020; whereas the EU'’s imports of energy are rising and worth €332 billion in 2007, and according to Commission figures energy benefits per year can amount to over €1 000 per household7 which will be reinvested elsewhere in the economy and successful attainment of the energy efficiency target has the potential to save the EU some €100 billion and cut emissions by almost 800 million tonnes a year,8
Amendment 22 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas the academic evidence clearly suggests that efforts need to be stepped up to reach the 20% energy efficiency target by 2020 and whereas monitoring of progress towards achieving the target is not sufficient,
Amendment 29 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas the payback period for investments in energy efficiency is short and investments create new local jobs in rural as well as in urban areas which can to a large extent not be outsourced, in particular in the construction sector and within SMEs,
Amendment 36 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F a (new)
Recital F a (new)
Fa. whereas a range of barriers stand in the way of full exploitation of energy saving opportunities, including upfront investment costs and non-availability of suitable finance, lack of awareness, the ‘hassle factor’, split incentives such as between landlords and tenants, and lack of clarity over who is responsible for delivering energy savings,
Amendment 42 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas buildings are responsible for about 40% of energy consumption and about 36% of greenhouse gas emissions in the EU9 and whereas construction represents a large part of the EU economy with about 12% of the EU GDP; whereas existing buildings account for 99% of the building stock and whereas adequate measures to reduce their energy consumption are still missing; whereas increasing the number and level of deep renovations in the existing building stock is essential in order to reach the 2020 and 2050 EU policy goals on climate and energy, while creating hundreds of thousands of local jobs and thus contributing significantly to EU economic recovery,
Amendment 47 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas industrial electrical motors consume 30%-40% of the electrical energy generated worldwide and whereas proper optimisation of relevant motor systems, primarily by using speed regulation, and other techniques can save between 30% and 60% of energy consumed,
Amendment 66 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Calls on the Commission to present an evaluation by the end of 2010 of the result of the efforts made by Member States and the Commission; considers that, if the evaluation reveals unsatisfactory implementation of the strategy and the EU is therefore projected not to reach its 2020 target, the EEAP should include a commitment by the Commission to, and to act accordingly, including by proposeing further EU measures for Member States such as binding energy efficiency targets for the Member States which are fair, measurable and take into account their relative starting positions and national circumstances and correspond to a reduction of 20% primary energy consumption compared to business as usual; stresses that the method should be based on absolute reductions in energy consumption to ensure transparency;
Amendment 85 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Calls on the Commission to present, by the end of the year and in time for the 4 February Energy European Council, an ambitious Energy Efficiency Action Plan which takes stock of the progress achieved withon all measures contained in the 2006 Action Plan, reinforces implementation of energy efficiency measures adopted as outlined in the 2006 Action Plan, which are still under way, and includes new adequate measures to achieve the 2020 target;
Amendment 95 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Calls for a revision of the Energy Services Directive (ESD) to include a so- called scoreboard approach (with flexible targets), which leaves flexibility for Member States to choose in which areas they will focus their effort based on assumptions with regard to cost-efficiency and potential energy savings; urges Member States to agree on the common methodology to calculate energy savings;
Amendment 109 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Following the entry into force of the revised Energy Labelling Directive, askencourages the Commission in a few years" time to assess the impactto assess, ahead of the 2014 deadline in the legislation, the impact of the new energy labelling layout and of the mandatory reference to the energy-label scheme in advertisements on consumers"’ behaviour, and to take further measures if necessary to increase their effectiveness;
Amendment 119 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Considers that a stronger focus is needed on system innovations such as smart grids (for electricity but also for heating and cooling), smart metering and energy storage which can facilitate energy efficiency and ensure that a fair share of the gains accrue to the end-use customers;
Amendment 123 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. Points out that transmission and distribution contribute considerably to energy loss and stresses the role that microgeneration and decentralised and diversified generation might play in guaranteeing supply security and reducing losses; considers that incentives should be created aimed at improving infrastructure with a view to reducing transmission and distribution losses;
Amendment 143 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Calls on Member States likewisenot only to support high efficiency industrial CHP generation but also to promote the use of CHP by supporting the establishment and refurbishment of district heating systems rather than supporting CHP generation as such; , including by changing from fossil fuel to biomass and to promote increased use of waste energy from industry; notes that improvements to the energy efficiency of the housing stock will lead to a reduction in heat demand which should be factored in when assessing district heating capacity;
Amendment 155 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Calls on the Commission to combine work on smart grids and smart metering with price incentives (differential pricing) to incentivise reductions in electricity use;
Amendment 156 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 b (new)
Paragraph 10 b (new)
10b. Recommends that energy efficiency and energy saving become a central component of European energy regulators’ mandates, noting that regulators are responsible for approving electricity network investments; notably, calls on regulators to mandate electricity suppliers to introduce pricing formulas which involve increasing block tariffs whereby the price increases for greater levels of consumption;
Amendment 174 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Calls on the Commission to assess the potential for efficiency in publicexisting buildings and propose ain its revised ESD and through the 2011 National Energy Efficiency Action Plans, mandatory targets for the reduction of the energy consumption of publicexisting buildings in the Member States;
Amendment 179 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 a (new)
Paragraph 12 a (new)
12a. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to design and implement cost-effective, practicable and reasonable national programmes to support deep renovations where the energy demand will be reduced by between 50% and 90% over pre-renovation performance depending on the condition of the building, so that by 2050, the stock of existing buildings will be improved by an average of at least 80% over existing levels of performance; calls on the Commission and Member States to prioritise the least efficient buildings, notably by using the A-G grades (or equivalent) contained in Energy Performance Certificates; calls for the level of financial, fiscal or other support for these renovations to be strongly linked to the level of improvement, and for financial support to be provided only for measures which are more ambitious than the minimum requirements;
Amendment 187 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 b (new)
Paragraph 12 b (new)
12b. Calls on the Commission and Member States to use investment grade audits in order to assess the quality of Energy Performance Certificates; based on these assessments, calls on the Commission to provide guidelines for Member States to ensure the quality of their Energy Performance Certificates and of the energy efficiency improvement of the measures undertaken as a result of recommendations from these certificates;
Amendment 188 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Is convinced that it is key for achieving the energy savings target that public authorities lead the way; therefore, asks that public authorities go well beyond the requirements set in the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive, in particular by renovating all their existing stock as early as possible to a level comparable to nearly zero energy standard, where technically feasible; acknowledges on the other hand that existing budgetary restrictions in particular at regional and local level often limit the capability of public entities to invest up front; calls on the Commission and the Member States to find innovative solutions to address this problem, for example by considering the cost savings within a multi-annual financial framework;
Amendment 198 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Believes that the European Parliament and the Commission should set an example by refurbishing their buildings to nearly zero level by 2020 as part of a wider audit of energy use by the institutions which should embrace working and travel arrangements, incentives and locations, as well as equipment and procurement;
Amendment 220 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Asks the Commission and the Member States to promote the wider use of energy audits in companies and, structured processes for energy management and energy management systems standards such as EN 1600a, as well as devise mechanisms for assisting SMEs, in particular, in this respect;
Amendment 225 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Believes thatCalls on the Commission should finance pilot studies of energy efficiency auditsto pull in all the resources necessary in order to consult widely, so as to avoid a backlash with Member States ,before coming forward by 30 June 2011 with its comparative methodology framework for calculating cost-optimal levels of minimum energy performance requirements under the Energy Performance of bBuildings to verify potential savings andDirective; believes that once in place, the comparative methodology will motivate market players to invest in energy-efficient solutions;
Amendment 228 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 a (new)
Paragraph 18 a (new)
18a. Notes that technological advances can open up opportunities for step changes in energy efficiency rather than incremental advances; in this respects, asks the Commission to be open to the potential of ultra-low energy lighting systems incorporating on-site renewable electricity and innovative technology such as solid state lighting and printable electronics;
Amendment 230 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Asks the Commission to propose minimum energystallation requirements and/or benchmarks with regard to street lighting, green procurement and energy refurbishment to be implemented by local authorities, including the use of smarter controls and energy saving use patterns; urges in this context that it include specification of total lifetime costs for all public procurement of lighting installations by 2012;
Amendment 235 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19 a (new) (after title 4)
Paragraph 19 a (new) (after title 4)
19a. Regrets long delays in the adoption of Ecodesign and Energy Labelling implementing measures, especially for boilers and water heaters; therefore, suggests that clearer and strict deadlines should be set at the beginning of the process for each implementing measure;
Amendment 238 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Calls for the rapid and proper implementation of the Directives on Ecodesign and Energy Labelling by adopting delegated acts covering new energy-related products; considerregrets that the Directive onCommission up until now has not exploited the full potential of the Eco-Ddesign should also cover products for large buildingsdirective and urges the Commission to revise its 2009-2011 working plan to include more products, notably new household appliances, ICT, industrial equipment, and integrated lighting systems in buildings, pumps and water efficiency products and should also include a definition of minimum performance requirements for building; furthermore, urges the Commission to apply a dynamic standard setting model ensuring ambitious and regularly updated targets;
Amendment 252 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 a (new)
Paragraph 21 a (new)
21a. Acknowledges that the constant trend towards bigger and more powerful appliances and electronic products can be detrimental to the EU energy saving objectives, and believes that the Commission should introduce progressivity in the definition of energy performance and energy labelling requirements, meaning requirements that are tightened with increasing size/functionalities of a product and/or that fix a maximum limit for energy consumption for each product regardless of its size;
Amendment 257 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
Amendment 263 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Calls on the Commission to evaluate legislation and make sure that legislation addresses products,not only products, but also systems and their energy use and considers it necessary to increase the awareness of EU citizens regarding the energy and resource efficiency of consumer and energy-related products; considers that when evaluating energy consumption, applications should be considered as a whole, rather than single part-products only;
Amendment 281 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 – indent 3
Paragraph 24 – indent 3
· the Commission and Member States establish a concrete target for the number of homes fitted with smart meters by 2020s to deliver, in accordance with the timetable of the 3rd Energy Market package, smart meter benefits for consumers (such as energy reductions, assistance to low income and vulnerable consumers and improved customer service); Member States develop and publish a strategy to deliver the potential benefit of smart metering to all consumers, including vulnerable and low income people;
Amendment 294 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Asks the Commission to publish an ambitious white paper on transport in order to develop a sustainable European transport policy that promotes the introduction of energy-efficient new technologies and reduces dependency on fossil fuels, especially oil, across all sectors, and promotes higher energy consciousness in infrastructure and spatial planning;
Amendment 310 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27 a (new)
Paragraph 27 a (new)
Amendment 311 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Encourages, in this context, promotion of the use of energy-efficient tyres and asksCalls on the Commission to set minimum energy efficiency requirements for all transport modes, especially for vehicles purchased by public authorities and tyres fitted on those vehicles; asks the Commission to present by the end of 2011 a strategy for lowering the fuel consumption and CO2 emissions of heavy duty vehicles, which are currently barely addressed;
Amendment 323 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 a (new)
Paragraph 30 a (new)
30a. Notes that consumer information and advertising have an important part to play in orienting consumers towards more efficient purchase choices and driving habits; calls for a clear-multi-class rating system for fuel economy and CO2 emissions of new passenger cars, and for the mandatory installation of in-car fuel economy meters or indicators;
Amendment 329 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31 a (new) (after title 6)
Paragraph 31 a (new) (after title 6)
31a. Reminds the Commission and Member states of the trias energetica, according to which energy demand should be reduced before any investment in additional energy supply is agreed;
Amendment 343 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33 a (new)
Paragraph 33 a (new)
33a. Recognises the lack of upfront finance as a major barrier to building refurbishment in the residential and SME sectors and calls on the Commission to list innovative solutions and best practice in overcoming this problem such as successful ‘pay as you save’ mechanisms, revolving funds and green investment banks (on the model of KfW in Germany or Caisse Depots in France);
Amendment 361 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35
Paragraph 35
35. Stresses the need to improve the use of existing EU funds such as the ERDF and the EAFRD for energy efficiency measures; notes the importance of evaluating such measures primarily in terms of the energy saving achieved rather than the consequential economic benefits such as job creation; asks the Commission to identify the obstacles to the use of a larger share of the resources of the Structural and Cohesion Funds for thisenergy efficiency purposes and to come forward with adequate actions to address these obstacles (e.g. additional EU measures to support technical assistance);
Amendment 374 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 36 a (new)
Paragraph 36 a (new)
36a. Welcomes the clear support given in the Europe 2020 Strategy to shifting the tax burden from labour to energy and environmental taxes, and calls for a coordinated EU-wide move in this direction;
Amendment 376 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 36 b (new)
Paragraph 36 b (new)
36 b. Notes that while much of the upfront capital required to deliver energy saving investments will need to come from the private sector, public intervention is needed to help overcome market failures and ensure that the low carbon transition occurs in time to comply with EU renewable energy and emission reduction targets;
Amendment 377 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 36 c (new)
Paragraph 36 c (new)
36c. Highlights the EU-ETS as an enormous resource potential for energy efficiency investments; recognises that between 2012 and 2020 more than 112 billion Euros will be raised by auctioning of EU emission allowances, and that this figure could be 70 billion Euros higher if the EU’s emissions reduction target is raised to 30%; furthermore, notes that EU companies are buying millions of CDM credits, mostly in China and India, while they could be investing in energy efficiency at home;
Amendment 387 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 38
Paragraph 38
38. Calls on the Commission to consider proposing effective measures to push energy companies to invest in energy efficiencypropose effective measures to ensure that energy companies invest in energy efficiency; notes that until full unbundling including of DSOs has taken place, it cannot be expected that energy companies will automatically engage in energy service provision; notes that any obligation on energy companies to invest in energy efficiency must ensure a level playing field and free market access for all qualified providers of energy services and energy efficiency improvement measures, while also ensuring the quality and service life of these measures; stresses the need to stimulate this market to a wider group of actors than energy companies through actions to increase both demand and supply of such services, for instance through procurement groups, subsidies for energy audits and to increase awareness of these services, through information measures;
Amendment 397 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 38 a (new)
Paragraph 38 a (new)
38a. Calls on the Commission and Member States to extend regulatory responsibility for ensuring compliance with utility obligations on energy saving, and quality control of measures carried out, by developing the mandate for national regulators to impose penalties for non-respect of energy saving targets, with fines to be paid into dedicated energy efficiency funds;
Amendment 405 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 38 b (new)
Paragraph 38 b (new)
38b. Stresses the need to improve the development of markets for energy services; asks the Commission to consider, when revising the Energy Services Directive, the introduction of mandatory instruments for energy performance contracting in the public sector, and to propose effective measures to foster energy performance contracting in the private sector;
Amendment 408 #
2010/2107(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 38 c (new)
Paragraph 38 c (new)
38c. Calls on all levels of government to increase their efforts to enhance education and training of energy efficiency experts of all kinds and in all sectors, especially in SMEs, thereby creating green local jobs while facilitating the implementation of ambitious energy efficiency legislation;
Amendment 26 #
2010/2100(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas strong State capacities aredue to lack of access to loans or microcredit for investment in improved seeds, fertilisers and irrigation mechanisms, small-scale farmers in developing countries face serious obstacles to increased agricultural output; whereas the state plays a crucial role for sustainable development and for building up production and processing capacities,
Amendment 74 #
2010/2100(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Stresses that the fair integration of smallholder farmers in the value chain context can only be successful if conditions are created to facilitate their access to the means of producland acquisition, processing and trade opportunities;
Amendment 80 #
2010/2100(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Calls on the Commission to support the development of agro-processing capacities in partner countries in order to reduce post- harvest losses, extend the shelf-life of food and create decent work for the local population; calls on the EU and its Member States to make every effort to facilitate the transfer to developing countries of technology, expertise and support with capacity building;
Amendment 141 #
2010/2100(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Recalls that the right to food has to take absolute precedence over energy security objectivesStresses the importance of ensuring that sufficient good quality land remains available for food production, as a priority; calls foron the freezing of EU energy strategy targets until further impact assessments have been undertakenCommission to come forward as a matter of urgency with an ILUC methodology in order to ensure that EU renewable energy for transport targets are fully sustainable;
Amendment 161 #
2010/2100(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Reiterates concerns overthat the EU’s trade strategy whichsometimes fails to provide a pro- development approach; calls therefore for fair and balanced trade agreements, as they are an essential element of a global food security response;
Amendment 107 #
2010/2095(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Emphasises that the new, integrated approach calls for extremely effective collaboration within the Commission, and calls on the Commission to set up a permanent industrial policy task force to this endre-organise and restructure to ensure policy coherence;
Amendment 178 #
2010/2095(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Calls for further stimulation of technologies for sustainable development as begun in the ETAP action plan with the cross-linking of research, environmental and economic strategies, and calls for an ambitious ETAP follow-up plan; stresses the need to increase funding for the Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET Plan);
Amendment 242 #
2010/2095(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 – indent 4
Paragraph 14 – indent 4
- ensuring adequate provision of raw materials through fair trade agreements and strategic partnerships, that are fair and transparent,
Amendment 280 #
2010/2095(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Is convinced that industry needs an energy policy focused on the long term which guarantees appropriate energy prices and security of supply, encourages energy efficiency and savings, allows manufacturing to take place without the release of gases damaging to the climate, and prevents carbon leakage; points out that the internal energy market is an asset when it comes to switching to low-carbon production and supply, and that the network infrastructure must therefore be renewed and extended, and smart grids promoted;
Amendment 458 #
2010/2095(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26 – indent 3
Paragraph 26 – indent 3
• a particular focus on the key European industries – e.g. the automotive industry, renewable energies, aviation, chemicals, food and the creative industries; notes, in this regard, that new industries such as offshore wind and other renewable energies need to be strongly supported both politically and financially in order for Europe to maintain its leading global position,
Amendment 490 #
2010/2095(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 – indent 2
Paragraph 28 – indent 2
• regional network structures such as metropolitan regions should receive EU assistance with promoting their industrial base; this assistance should be made conditional on industrial sustainability criteria such as an efficient use of resources,
Amendment 113 #
2010/0363(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 18
Recital 18
(18) Where information is not commercially sensitive, the Agency should be able to make that information available to market participants and the wider public. Such transparency can help build confidence in the market and help the development of knowledge about the functioning of wholesale energy markets. The Agency may develop and maintain a methodology setting out how it will make this information available.
Amendment 193 #
2010/0363(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – point 5
Article 2 – point 5
5. ‘wholesale energy market’ means any marketplace within the Union on which wholesale energy products are traded. This shall include direct bilateral trading as well as trading conducted through organised exchanges and brokered over the counter (OTC) deals;
Amendment 256 #
2010/0363(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Article 6 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
The Agency may make recommendations as to the records of transactions, including orders to trade, and bilateral contracts, which it considers are necessary to effectively and efficiently monitor wholesale energy markets. Before making such recommendations the Agency shall consult with interested parties in accordance with the provisions of Article 10 of the Regulation (EC) No 713/2009. In particular the Agency shall consult with ESMA, national regulatory authorities and competent financial authorities in the Member States.
Amendment 274 #
2010/0363(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 a (new)
Article 7 a (new)
Article 7a Transparency 1. The Agency shall make non- commercially sensitive information available to market participants and the wider public. 2. The Agency may develop and maintain a methodology setting out how it will make this information available.
Amendment 48 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Draft legislative resolution
Citation 3 a (new)
Citation 3 a (new)
– having regard to the European Parliament resolution of 24 March 2011 on the situation in Japan,
Amendment 58 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) Existing Community legislation does not lay down specific rules ensuring safe and sustainable management of spent fuel and radioactive waste at all stages, from generation to disposal or final storage.
Amendment 66 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 23
Recital 23
(23) TIn particular following the recent nuclear accident in Japan there is a growing recognition in the Union as well as worldwide of the need for a responsible use of nuclear energy, covering in particular nuclear safety and security. In this context the issue of spent fuel and radioactive waste management needs to be addressed the highest responsibility with regard to nuclear safety and security; therefore, in view of the fact that the possibility of sustainable, safe and secure final disposal of radioactive waste has not been definitively proven, Member States should consider phasing order to ensure a safe, optimised and sustainable use of nuclear energyut nuclear power reactors and strive for the replacement of fission-based nuclear energy production by fully sustainable renewable alternatives and by curbing energy consumption through ambitious energy efficiency and energy saving measures.
Amendment 77 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 25
Recital 25
(25) The operation of nuclear reactors also generates spent fuel. Each Member State may define its fuel cycle policy considering spent fuel as a valuable resource that may be reprocessed, or deciding to dispose of it as waste or to place it in final storage. Whatever option is chosen, the disposal or final storage of high level waste, separated at reprocessing, or of spent fuel regarded as waste should be considered.
Amendment 84 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 27
Recital 27
(27) Radioactive waste, including spent fuel considered as waste, requires containment and isolation from humans and the living environment over the long term. Its specific nature (content of radionuclides) requires arrangements to protect human health and the environment against dangers arising from ionizing radiation, including disposal or final storage in appropriate facilities as the end point of its management. Themporary storage of radioactive waste, including long-term storage, is an interim solution but not an alternative to disposal or final storage.
Amendment 91 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 28
Recital 28
(28) A national radioactive waste classification scheme should support these arrangements taking fully into account the specific types and properties of radioactive waste. The precise criteria according to which waste is assigned to a particular waste class will depend on the specific situation in the State in relation to the nature of the waste and the disposal or final storage options available or under consideration.
Amendment 94 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 29
Recital 29
(29) The typical disposal concept for short lived low and intermediate level waste is near surface disposal. FCurrently, following 30 years of research, it is broadly accepted at the technical level that deep geological disposaldeep geological disposal is most widely thought to represents the safest and most sustainable economic option as the end point of the management of high level radioactive waste and spent fuel considered as waste. Thus moving towards implementation of disposal, but various other options are also under active consideration, including final storage solutions with the possibility of retrieval. Research into all options should be pursuencouraged.
Amendment 105 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 33
Recital 33
(33) A national programme should be established to ensure the transposition of the political decisions into clear provisions for the timely implementation of all steps of spent fuel and radioactive waste management from generation to disposal or final storage. This should include all activities that relate to handling, pre- treatment, treatment, conditioning, storage, and disposal of radioactive waste. The national programme may be a reference document or a set of documents.
Amendment 121 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 39
Recital 39
(39) The safety case and the graded approach should provide a basis for decisions related to the development, operation and closure of a disposal or final storage facility and should allow the identification of areas of uncertainty on which attention needs to be focused to further improve the understanding of those aspects influencing the safety of the disposal or final storage system, including natural (geological) and engineered barriers, and its expected development over the time. The safety case should include the findings of the safety assessment and information on the robustness and reliability of the safety assessment and the assumptions made therein. It should therefore provide the collection of arguments and evidence in support of the safety of a facility or activity related to the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste.
Amendment 125 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 41
Recital 41
(41) Maintaining and further developing competences and skills in the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste, as an essential element to ensure high levels of safety, should be based on a combination of learning through operational experience, scientific research and technological development, and technical cooperation between all actors; given ongoing research into the sustainability and safety of long- term management of spent fuel and radioactive waste, a reassessment of the concept of deep geological disposal viz-à- viz other options such as final storage with retrievability should be undertaken in 10 years' time.
Amendment 130 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 2
Article 1 – paragraph 2
(2) It ensures that Member States provide for appropriate national arrangements for athe highest level of safety in spent fuel and radioactive waste management to protect workers and the general public against the dangers arising from ionizing radiation.
Amendment 137 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) all stages of spent fuel management, including transportation, when the spent fuel results from the operation of civilian nuclear reactors or is managed within civilian activities;
Amendment 139 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) all stages of radioactive waste management, from generation up to disposal, and including transportation, when the radioactive waste results from civilian activities or is managed within civilian activities;
Amendment 141 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) all stages of radioactive waste management, from generation up to disposal or final storage, when the radioactive waste results from civilian activities or is managed within civilian activities;
Amendment 149 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – point 6
Article 3 – point 6
(6) ‘radioactive waste’ means radioactive material in gaseous, liquid or solid form, including spent fuel and radioactive material originating from reprocessing, for which no further use is foreseen by the Member State or by a natural or legal person whose decision is accepted by the Member State,; and which is controlled as radioactive waste by a competent regulatory authority under the legislative and regulatory framework of the Member State;
Amendment 156 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – point 10
Article 3 – point 10
(10) ‘spent fuel’ means nuclear fuel that has been irradiated in and permanently removed from a reactor core; spent fuel mayust either be considered as a usable resource that can be reprocessed or be destined for disposal if, if no further use is planned for it for the following two years by the Member State or by a licence holder whose decision is accepted by the Member State, regarded as radioactive waste;
Amendment 160 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – point 13 a (new)
Article 3 – point 13 a (new)
(13a) ‘final storage’ means the holding of spent fuel or of radioactive waste in an authorised final storage facility with no intention of retrieval but where there exists the possibility of retrieval should this become necessary in the interests of safety and security.
Amendment 190 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 3
Article 4 – paragraph 3
(3) Radioactive waste shall be disposed of in the Member State in which it was generated, unless agreements are concluded between Member States to use disposal or final storage facilities in one of them; no shipments of waste outside the EU should be allowed.
Amendment 205 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) a national programme for implementation of the policy on spent fuel and radioactive waste management that secures that all radioactive waste producers are in a position to ensure the disposal or final storage of nuclear waste in accordance with the same high safety standards;
Amendment 237 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 2
Article 8 – paragraph 2
(2) The safety case and supporting safety assessment shall cover the siting, design, construction, operation, and decommissioning of a facility or closure of a disposal or final storage facility; the safety case shall specify the standards applied for this assessment. The long-term post-closure safety shall be addressed, in particular how it is ensured by passive means to the fullest extent possible.
Amendment 244 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 1
Article 10 – paragraph 1
Member States shall ensure that the national framework guarantees that adequate financial resources are available when needed for the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste, taking due account of the responsibility of radioactive waste producers. according to the polluter- pays principle and ensuring that there is no public subsidy to nuclear.
Amendment 269 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
(1) As part of the national framework, Member States shall establish, implement and keep updated programmes for the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste (hereafter referred to as ‘national programmes’), covering all types of spent fuel and radioactive waste under their jurisdiction and all stages of spent fuel and radioactive waste management from generation to disposal or final storage.
Amendment 276 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – point 2
Article 14 – point 2
(2) concepts, plans and technical solutions from generation to disposal or final storage;
Amendment 279 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – point 3
Article 14 – point 3
(3) concepts and plans for the post-closure period of a disposal or final storage facility, including time over which institutional controls are retained and the means to be employed to preserve knowledge of the facility in the longer term;
Amendment 281 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – point 8
Article 14 – point 8
(8) description of the financing scheme(s) in force to ensure all programme costs can be met according to the foreseen schedule and strictly following the 'polluter-pays' principle.
Amendment 287 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 4
Article 15 – paragraph 4
(4) The Commission will tmake into account the Member States' clarifications and progress on the national waste management programs, when deciding on the provision of Euratom financial or technical assistance for spent fuel and radioactive waste management facilities or activities, orthe provision of Euratom financial or technical assistance for spent fuel and radioactive waste management facilities or activities contingent upon Member States having satisfactory national waste management programmes and will also take Member States' clarifications and progress on national waste management programmes into account when formulating its views on investment projects in accordance with Article 43 of the Euratom Treaty.
Amendment 289 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – paragraph 3
Article 16 – paragraph 3
(3) Member States shall periodically, and at least every 10 years, arrange for self- assessments of their national framework, competent regulatory authority, national programme and its implementation regarding the disposal or final storage of spent fuel and radioactive waste, and invite international peer review of their national framework, authority and/or programme with the aim of ensuring that high standards are achieved in the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste. The outcomes of any peer review shall be reported to the Commission and the Member States.
Amendment 292 #
2010/0306(NLE)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 a (new)
Article 16 a (new)
Article 16a Sunset Clause Articles in this Directive related to the deep geological disposal or final storage of nuclear waste shall expire in 15 years time, following a reassessment of the concept of the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste which shall be undertaken. This reassessment should in particular consider the issues of reversibility and retrievability of waste once placed into a disposal or final storage site in the light of research developments and further scientific expertise in this field.
Amendment 63 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 3 a (new)
Recital 3 a (new)
(3a) This first programme should promote competition, introduce a pan-European level playing field and lay the foundation for a genuine single digital market; to secure the full potential and consumer benefits of this radio spectrum programme and the single market the programme should be supplemented by upcoming and new proposals that will enable the development of the online economy such as data protection and a European licence system for online content;
Amendment 84 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) As underlined in the Digital Agenda for Europe, wireless broadband is an important means to boost competition and a pan- European level playing field, consumer choice and access in rural and other areas where deployment of wired broadband is difficult or economically unviable. However, spectrum management may affect competition by changing the role and power of market players, for example if existing users receive undue competitive advantages. Limited spectrum access, in particular when appropriate spectrum becomes scarcer, can create a barrier to entry for new services or applications and hamper innovation and competition. Acquisition of new usage rights, including through spectrum trading or other transactions between users, and the introduction of new flexible criteria for spectrum use can have an impact on the existing competitive situation. Member States should therefore conduct a thorough analysis of competition effects prior to new spectrum allocations as well as take appropriate ex ante or ex post regulatory measures (such as action to amend existing rights, to prohibit certain acquisitions of spectrum rights, to impose conditions on spectrum hoarding and efficient use such as those referred to in Article 9 paragraph 7 of the Framework Directive, to limit the amount of spectrum for each operator, or to avoid excessive accumulation of spectrum) to avoid distortions of competition in line with the principles underpinning Article 5(6) of Directive 2002/20/EC (the ‘Authorisation’ Directive) and Article 1(2) of Directive 87/372/EEC (the ‘GSM’ Directive).
Amendment 86 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) Optimal and efficient spectrum use requires continuous monitoring of developments, and up-to-date transparent information on spectrum use throughout the Union. While Commission Decision 2007/344/EC on harmonised availability of information regarding spectrum use within the Community6 requires Member States to publish information on usage rights, a detailed inventory of existing spectrum use together with an effectiveand the efficiency thereof, following a common review and assessment methodology are, is necessary in the Union to improve the efficiency of spectrum and radio equipment use, in particular between 300 MHz and 3 GHz. This would helpe inventory should be sufficiently detailed to identify inefficient technologies and usages in both the commercial and public sectors, as well as unused assignments and sharing opportunities, and to evaluate future consumer and business needs.
Amendment 123 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 13 a (new)
Recital 13 a (new)
(13a) While broadcast will remain an important distribution platform for content, as it is still the most economical platform for mass-distribution, broadband, fixed as mobile, and other new services provide new opportunities for the cultural sector to diversify its range of distribution platforms, to deliver on-demand services and to tap into the economic potential of the major increase in data traffic.
Amendment 125 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) Since a common approach and economies of scale are key to developing broadband communications throughout the Union and preventing competition distortion and market fragmentation among Member States, certain authorisation and procedural conditions cshould be defined in concerted action among Member States and with the Commission. Conditions couldshould primarily ensure new entrants' access to lower bands through auctions or other competition procedures; conditions could also include coverage obligations, spectrum block size, the timing of granting rights, access to mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) and the duration of rights of use. Reflecting the importance of spectrum trading for increasing efficient use of spectrum, facilitating the emergence of new pan-European services and developing the internal market for wireless equipment and services, these conditions should apply to spectrum bands that are allocated to wireless communications, and for which rights of use may be transferred or leased.
Amendment 129 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) Additional spectrum may be needed by other sectors such as transport (for safety, information and management systems), R&D, e-health, e-inclusion and public protection and disaster relief, e-health and e-inclusionthe latter in view of its increased use of video and data transmission for quick and more efficient service. Optimising synergies between spectrum policy and R&D activities and carrying out studies of radio compatibility between different spectrum users should help innovation. The Commission's Joint Research Centre should help in developing the technical aspects of spectrum regulation, notably by providing testing facilities to verify interference models relevant to Union legislation. Moreover, results of research under the Seventh Framework Programme require the examination of the spectrum needs of projects that may have a large economic or investment potential, in particular for SMEs, e.g. cognitive radio or e-health. Adequate protection against harmful interference should also be ensured to sustain R&D and scientific activities.
Amendment 135 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 18
Recital 18
(18) Essential public interest objectives such as safety of life call for coordinated technical solutions for the interworking of safety and emergency services between Member States. Sufficient spectrum should be made available oin a coherent basisordinated pan- European block of radio spectrum for the development and free circulation of safety services and devices and innovative pan- European or interoperable safety and emergency solutions. Studies have already shown the need for additional harmonised spectrum below 1 GHz to deliver mobile broadband services for public protection and disaster relief, across the Union in the next 5 to 10 years. Any additional harmonised allocation of spectrum for Public Protection and Disaster Relief (PPDR) below 1GHz should also include a review of potential to free up or share other PPDR-held spectrum.
Amendment 136 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 19
Recital 19
(19) Spectrum regulation has strong cross- border or international dimensions, due to propagation characteristics, the international nature of markets dependent on radio-based services, and the need to avoid harmful interference between countries. Moreover, the references to international agreements in Directives 2002/21/EC and 2002/20/EC as amended8 means that Member States shall not enter into international obligations that prevent or constrain the fulfilment of their Union obligations. Member States should, in accordance with the case-law, undertake all necessary efforts to enable appropriate representation of the Union in matters under its competence in international bodies in charge of spectrum coordination. Moreover, where Union policy or competence is at stake, the Union should politically drive the preparation of negotiations and play a role in multilateral negotiationsensure the Union speaks with one voice in multilateral negotiations to create global synergies and economies of scale in the use of spectrum, including in the International Telecommunications Union that corresponds to its level of responsibility for spectrum matters under Union law.
Amendment 185 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – point c
Article 2 – point c
(c) applying the most appropriate, non- discriminatory and least onerous authorisation system possible in such a way as to maximise flexibility and efficiency in spectrum usage;
Amendment 195 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – point d
Article 2 – point d
(d) guaranteeing the development and functioning of the internal digital market, in particular by ensuring effective competition and a pan-European level playing field.
Amendment 199 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – point d a (new)
Article 2 – point d a (new)
(da) guaranteeing the efficient use of spectrum by including in access rights the obligation to choose the most efficient and most appropriate compression, transmission and deployment technology while respecting the principle of service and technology neutrality;
Amendment 253 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall foster, in cooperation with the Commission, the collective use of spectrum as well as shared use of spectrum through the application of new technologies such as cognitive radio.
Amendment 262 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 4 – paragraph 4
Article 4 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall ensure that selection conditions and procedures promote competition and a pan-European level playing field, investment and efficient use of spectrum.
Amendment 275 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. In order to fully implement fully the obligations of paragraph 1, and in particular to ensure that competition is not distorted by any assignment, accumulation, transfer or modification of rights of use for radio frequencies, Member States may adopt inter aliashall, prior to a planned spectrum assignment, conduct a thorough market analysis examining whether the assignment is likely to distort or reduce competition in the mobile markets concerned, taking into account existing spectrum rights held by relevant market operators. If the spectrum assignment is likely to distort or reduce competition, Member States shall adopt the most appropriate measures to promote effective competition, and at least one of the following measures, which are without prejudice to the application of competition rules:
Amendment 277 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – point a
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – point a
(a) Member States may limit the amount of spectrum for which rights of use are granted to any economic operator or may attach conditions to such rights of use, such as the provision of wholesale access, national or regional roaming, in certain bands or in certain groups of bands with similar characteristics, for instance the bands below 1 GHz allocated to electronic communication services;
Amendment 279 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – point a a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – point a a (new)
(aa) Member States may reserve a certain part of a spectrum band or group of bands to be assigned to new entrants that have not previously been assigned any spectrum or that have been assigned considerably less spectrum to ensure a level playing field between early entrants to the mobile market and new entrants by securing access to lower spectrum bands on equal terms;
Amendment 324 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 6 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. The Commission shall, in cooperation with the Member States, take the appropriate action to harmonise any further spectrum needed to meet the increased demand by consumers for mobile broadband and other new wireless communication services, including the harmonisation of the 1.5GHz and the 2.3GHz bands and review of the use of the spectrum below 1GHz, including the possible harmonisation of the 700MHz band for which the Commission shall present on 1 January 2014 at the latest its proposals for potential further action.
Amendment 347 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 6 – paragraph 5
Article 6 – paragraph 5
5. The Commission is invited to adopt, as a priority, appropriate measures, pursuant to Article 9b(3) of the Directive 2002/21/EC, to ensure that Member States allow trading within the Union of spectrum usage rights in the harmonised bands 790–862 MHz (the ‘800 MHz band’), 880–915 MHz, 925–960 MHz, 1710–1785 MHz, 1805– 1880 MHz, 1900–1980 MHz, 2010–2025 MHz, 2110–2170 MHz, 2.5–2.69 GHz, and 3.4–3.8 GHz and any other bands which may be freed up and harmonised for mobile broadband and other new wireless communication services.
Amendment 364 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 7 – paragraph 3
Article 7 – paragraph 3
3. If necessary, tThe Commission shall ensure that sufficient spectrum is made available under harmonised conditions to support the development of safety services and the free circulation of related devices as well as the development of innovative interoperable solutions for public safety and protection, civil protection and disaster relief.
Amendment 369 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 8 – paragraph 1
Article 8 – paragraph 1
1. The Commission, assisted by the Member States, which shall provide all appropriatenecessary information on spectrum use, shall create an inventory of existing spectrum use and of possible future needs for spectrum in the Union, in particular in the range from 300 MHz to 3 GHz. The provided information shall be sufficiently detailed to allow for the inventory to assess the efficiency of the spectrum use as well as identify possible future needs for spectrum in the Union, in particular in the range from 300 MHz to 3 GHz. If necessary the Member States shall supply information on a licence-specific basis both including commercial and public sector users without prejudice to the withholding of business sensitive and confidential information.
Amendment 398 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
1. The Union shall participate in international negotiations relating to spectrum matters to defend its interests and to ensure the Union has a joint position, acting in accordance with Union law concerning, among other things, the principles of internal and external competences of the Union.
Amendment 400 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 9 – paragraph 4
Article 9 – paragraph 4
4. The Union shall provide, upon request,In order to resolve spectrum coordination issues that would otherwise prevent Member States from implementing their obligations under Union law regarding spectrum policy and management, the Union shall provide political and technical support to Member States in their bilateral negotiations with non-Union neighbouring countries including candidate and acceding countries, to resolve spectrum coordination issues that prevent Member States from implementing their obligations under Union law regarding spectrum policy and management. The Union shall also support efforts by third countries to implement spectrum management that is compatible with that of the Union, so as to safeguard Union spectrum policy objectives.
Amendment 16 #
2010/0150(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) In compliance with Regulation (EC) No 663/2009, the facility should be limited to the financing of measures that have a rapid, measurable and substantial impact on economic recovery within the EU, increased energy security and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. The criteria set out in Regulation (EC) No 663/2009 should fully apply to the selection and eligibility of the measures financed under the facility. The geographical balance of the projects should also be taken into account as an essential element.
Amendment 72 #
2010/0098(CNS)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex II – row 0714
Annex II – row 0714
Amendment 73 #
2010/0098(CNS)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex II – row 1106 20
Annex II – row 1106 20
Amendment 74 #
Amendment 5 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas Galileo isoriginally aiminged to become the technologically most advanced, state-of- the-art GNSS in the world, able to set the global standard for the future, involving a high concentration of science, advanced technologies and skilled human resources, contributing to innovation and the competitiveness of EU industry, but because of delays to the programme has lost much of its technical advantage,
Amendment 6 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F a (new)
Recital F a (new)
Fa. whereas because of these delays and the huge cost increase there has been a loss of investor confidence,
Amendment 13 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital I a (new)
Recital I a (new)
Ia. whereas in the coming years it is expected that a periodic disturbance in the Earth's ionosphere, caused by solar flares, will affect the radio signals that are transmitted by GNSS, including Galileo,
Amendment 24 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Believes that IOC, able to provide initial services based on 18 satellites, should be completed by 2014 at the latest to ensurin the hope that Galileo might becomes the second GNSS constellation of reference for chip manufacturers; in this respect, urges the Commission as soon as possible to launch the 4 In-Orbit Validation (IOV) satellites, to establish a clear road-map for the launch of the remaining 14 satellites, and to conclude the final work packages;
Amendment 31 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Amendment 37 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Is disappointed that no additional financing for this programme has been proposed by readjusting the current Multiannual Financial Framework, leading to further delays, additional costs and possibly the loss of a ‘window of opportunity’; in that light, believes that FOC should be reached by 2018 at the latest, which according to the Commission would require an additional financing of EUR 1.9 billion and annual funding to cover operating costs of EUR 800 million from 2014 onwards;
Amendment 39 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. Calls on the Commission to work transparently with the Council and the European Parliament to reach agreement on the level of additional funding necessary, taking into consideration possible reductions in costs through de- scoping, for example by excluding the Safety-of-Life service;
Amendment 40 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Is of the opinion that in the future sufficient funding should be provided for R&D for GNSS and other measures to facilitate the development of GNSS-based products and services; highlights that the current EU funding for these activities is limited to merely EUR 15 million per year; warns of damage to other R&D programmes if additional funding for Galileo is taken out of the Framework Programme;
Amendment 51 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11a. Notes that China has demonstrated a lack of interest in resolving the current radio spectrum issues; calls on the Commission to present a full, transparent and early analysis of how Galileo can continue to move forward if the compatibility issues remain unresolved;
Amendment 59 #
2009/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 a (new)
Paragraph 14 a (new)
14a. Stresses the importance of any long- term governance and management structure of GNSS being fully transparent, financially sound and accountable and managed in the most responsible manner; notes, in this regard, that coordination with the Council and the European Parliament including in- depth updates should take place on a regular basis;
Amendment 29 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas we have not yet achieved a fully functioning digital single market for online services in Europe; whereas the free movement of digital services is today severely hindered by fragmented rules at national level; whereas European companies and public services will gain economic and social benefits from the use of advanced ICT services and applications,
Amendment 35 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas, while broadband is available to more than 90% of the EU’s population, take-up occurs in only 50% of households,
Amendment 37 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas competitive communications markets are important in ensuring that users receive maximum benefits in terms of choice, quality and affordable prices,
Amendment 62 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses the importance of continuing efforts towards ubiquitous and high-speed access for all citizens and consumers, through the promotion of access to fixed and mobile Internet and the deployment of next-generation infrastructure; emphasises that this requires policies that promote and services through the creation of incentives to support investment; emphasises that this requires policies that support competition, choice and diversity in high speed services delivering access on fair terms and at competitive prices for all communities, irrespective of location, thereby ensuring that no European citizen faces exclusion;
Amendment 75 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to increase their efforts to promote both take-up and effective use of Internet services by all citizens, as a way to foster economic growth and digital inclusion;
Amendment 77 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Believes that every EU household should have access to broadband Internet at a competitive price by 2013; urges the Commission therefore to carry out a review of the universal service obligations, and calls on Member States to impart new impetus to the European high-speed broadband strategy, notably by updating national targets for broadband and high- speed coverage; calls, furthermore, upon the Commission to promote all available policy instruments to achieve broadband for all European citizens in its upcoming broadband strategy, including the use of the European Structural Funds and of the digital dividend for extending mobile broadband coverage;
Amendment 93 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Underlines the importance of maintaining Europe as the mobile continent in the world and ensuring that 75% of mobile subscribers are 3G (or beyond) users by 2015have access to high- speed wireless services by 2015; underlines the importance of sustained competition and innovation in wireless services; recalls the necessity to accelerate the harmonised deployment of the digital dividend in a non-discriminatory manner and without compromising existing broadcast services;
Amendment 103 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Calls on the Radio Spectrum Committee to address practical and technical requirements to ensure the timely availability of spectrum, with sufficient flexibility, to enable the deployment of new technologies and services, including mobile broadband, to support the objectives of the 2015.eu agenda;
Amendment 117 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Considers that, as Internet access rates are increasing, 50% of EU households should be connected to high-speed networks by 2015; recalls the importance of an appropriate policy framework that enables investments and competition needed to achieve this objective;
Amendment 130 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Calls on Member States to fully enforce the EU telecoms framework, empower national regulators and transpose the telecoms package before the established deadline, in particularcluding the new provisions on Next Generation Access (NGA) networks, functional separation and spectrum, which provide for a stable regulatory environment tohat stimulates investment while safeguardingand competition;
Amendment 137 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Calls on Member States to reinvigorate their efforts to achieve competitive markets for ICT networks, products and services and also an enhanced single market for information society services;
Amendment 142 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 b (new)
Paragraph 6 b (new)
6b. Calls on stakeholders to adopt open models for communications network deployment to help boost innovation and drive demand;
Amendment 149 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
Amendment 210 #
2009/2225(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Insists on safeguarding an open Internet, where citizens have the right and business users are able to access and distribute information or run applications and services of their choice, as provided for in the revised regulatory framework; calls on the Commission, the Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications (BEREC) and the National Regulatory Authorities (NRAs) to monitor closely and enforcemarket developments and the harmonised implementation of the 'net neutrality' provisions and to report to Parliament before the end of 2010;
Amendment 8 #
2009/2157(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 – point a
Paragraph 1 – point a
(a) the production and use of sustainable biofuels,
Amendment 12 #
2009/2157(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 – point b
Paragraph 1 – point b
(b) the sustainable production and use of fertilisers,
Amendment 13 #
2009/2157(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
Paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
(ca) the reduction of methane arising from livestock production,
Amendment 14 #
2009/2157(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 – point c b (new)
Paragraph 1 – point c b (new)
(cb) the control of N2O from manure and slurry,
Amendment 17 #
2009/2157(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Calls for the future CAP to insist on practices which reduce GHG arising from livestock production, including feed changes and manure and slurry management;
Amendment 5 #
2009/2153(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Notes the huge unexploited potential in some Member States to recover energy from waste by diverting waste from landfills into recycling and energy recovery;
Amendment 7 #
2009/2153(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses that energy recovery from biowaste needs to be increased in the EU, contributing to the EU 20:20:20 renewable energy targets and also those set in the EU Biofuels Directive andat of the EU Fuel Quality Directive; recalls that the Renewables Directive supports the use of all types of biomass, including biowaste for energy purposes, as a renewable source of energy; calls, therefore, on Member States to consider, and that biofuels from waste count double towards the 10% renewable energy in transport target; calls on Member States to consider in their national legislation energy recovery from the biodegradable parts of waste in their national legislation and urges them to share best practice ideas;
Amendment 11 #
2009/2153(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Calls on Member States to outline how biowaste, taking into account their specific geographic and climatic conditions, energy from biowaste including anaerobic digestion for biogas and advanced biofuels production can contribute to exploiting the potential of existing biomass resources taking into account their specific geographic and climatic conditions;
Amendment 16 #
2009/2153(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Underlines the fact that in many Member States the necessarysome infrastructure such as gas pipelines is already in place but financial incentives at national level are required to create and establish the potential biogas and biofuel markets related to biowaste;
Amendment 19 #
2009/2153(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. EWhile taking into account the need for compliance with the Waste Incineration Directive (WID) standards, encourages regional and local authorities to make use of existing decentralised district heating and cooling facilities and to use structural funds for financing energy-to-wastewaste-to-energy and energy recovery from biowaste facilities so as to be able to divert more waste from landfills;
Amendment 24 #
2009/2153(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. Underlines the exceptional environmental advantage of producing transport fuels from biowaste; calls, therefore, for biofuels from biowaste to count towards recycling targets; calls for the definition of biowaste in the Waste Framework Directive to be aligned with that of the Renewable Energy Directive, if necessary by EU legislation;
Amendment 32 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
First citation
First citation
Having regard to the Treaty establishon the functioning of the European CommunityUnion, and in particular Article 17592(1) thereof,
Amendment 38 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9 a (new)
Recital 9 a (new)
(9a) Where technical specifications, energy related or price information are disclosed, advertisements for vehicles covered by this legislation, should provide end-users with the necessary information regarding energy performance of the vehicle.
Amendment 49 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 21 a (new)
Recital 21 a (new)
(21a) In order to ensure that the values of CO2 emissions and fuel efficiency of completed vehicles are representative and that the actual CO2 emissions are not underestimated , the Commission should come forward with a specific calculation methodology to determine the emissions for each type of vehicle.
Amendment 51 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 23 a (new)
Recital 23 a (new)
(23a) Whereas the beneficial effects of speed limitation devices with regard to protection of the environment and energy consumption, the wear and tear of the motor and tyres and road safety will be increased if such devices are in general use.
Amendment 59 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1
1. This Regulation establishes CO2 emissions performance requirements for new light commercial vehicles. This Regulation sets the average CO2 emissions for new light commercial vehicles at 17560 g CO2/km, by means of improvements in vehicle technology, as measured in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 and its implementing measures, and innovative technologies.
Amendment 72 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 2
Article 1 – paragraph 2
2. From 2020, this Regulation sets a target of 1325 g CO2/km for the average emissions of new light commercial vehicles registered in the Community.
Amendment 82 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1
Article 2 – paragraph 1
1. This Regulation shall apply to motor vehicles of category N1M2, N1, and N2 as defined in Annex II to Directive 2007/46/EC with a reference mass not exceeding 2 610 kg and to vehicles to which type-approval is extended in accordance with Article 2(2) of Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 ('light commercial vehicles') which are registered in the Community for the first time and which have not previously been registered outside the Community ('new light commercial vehicles').
Amendment 116 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
In calculating the average specific emissions of CO2, each new light commercial vehicle with specific emissions in excess of more than 15% of its specific emissions target determined in accordance with Annex I shall be counted as: - 1,5 light commercial vehicles in 2014, - 2 light commercial vehicles in 2015, - 2,5 light commercial vehicles from 2016 on.
Amendment 120 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 a (new)
Article 5 a (new)
Article 5a Speed limitation devices For the calendar year commencing 1 January 2014 and each subsequent calendar year, each manufacturer of light commercial vehicles shall ensure that its light commercial vehicles shall be equipped with speed limitation devices for which the maximum speed is set at 110 km/h. This cannot be counted as an eco- innovation.
Amendment 155 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point a – before point (i)
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point a – before point (i)
(a) From 2014 until 2018 (Excess emissions × €120) × number of new light commercial vehicles.
Amendment 177 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 a (new)
Article 11 a (new)
Article 11a Advertisement Advertisement for a vehicle covered by this legislation, where technical, energy or price related information is disclosed, shall provide end-users with the necessary information regarding energy performance of the vehicle.
Amendment 195 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – indent 1
Article 12 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – indent 1
– subject to confirmation of its feasibility on the basis of updated impact assessment results, the modalities for reaching, by the year 2020, a long-term target of 13520 g CO2/km in a cost-effective manner; and
Amendment 232 #
2009/0173(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 7
Article 12 – paragraph 7
7. The Commission shall by 2015 review the1 submit a proposal for a method of determining the specific emissions of CO2 of completed vehicles in paragraph 7 of Part B of Annex II and, if appropriate, submit a proposal to the European Parliament and to the Council to amend Annex II.
Amendment 61 #
2009/0108(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9 a (new)
Recital 9 a (new)
(9a) Investments in energy efficiency should be strongly promoted in supplier and transit countries as well as within the EU.
Amendment 62 #
2009/0108(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9 b (new)
Recital 9 b (new)
(9b) The launch of the Eastern Europe Energy Efficiency and Environment Partnership should encourage the development of concrete proposals to reduce gas demand through energy efficiency improvements such as the upgrading of district heating systems in the Ukraine, thereby contributing to EU gas security.
Amendment 155 #
2009/0108(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 a (new)
Article 3 a (new)
Article 3a Long-term security of supply measures At the latest one year after the entry into force of this Regulation, the Commission shall present the following reports: (i) a report containing proposed regulatory measures that could be implemented in order to diversify, at Union level, the geographical sources of gas and the routes of supply into the EU. The report shall, in particular, include an assessment of the role of LNG installations. (ii) a report containing proposals to reduce demand for gas in supply and transit countries, notably through implementation of energy efficiency measures.
Amendment 16 #
2009/0047(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) In order to ensure that the Agency accomplishes its tasks whilst respecting the Commission’s role as manager of the programmes and in accordance with guidelines issued by the Commission, it is also important, firstly, to state explicitly that the Agency be managed by its Executive Director under the supervision of the Administrative Board, in accordance with the guidelines provided to the Agency by the Commission, and secondly, to provide that the Commission representative on the Agency’s Administrative Board has hal40% of the board’s votes.
Amendment 25 #
2009/0047(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 3
Article 1 – point 3
Regulation (EC) No 1321/2004
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 2
2. The Administrative Board shall be composed of one representative appointed by each Member State and one representative appointed by the Commission. The duration of the term of office of the Board members shall be five years. The term of office may be renewed once. ATwo representatives from the European Parliament shall attend the Administrative Board’s meetings as an observers.
Amendment 26 #
2009/0047(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 4
Article 1 – point 4
Regulation (EC) No 1321/2004
Article 5 – paragraph 7
Article 5 – paragraph 7
7. Each member representing a Member State shall have one vote. The member representing the Commission shall have a vote equal to that40% of the total votes of representatives of the Member States. The Executive Director of the Agency shall not vote.
Amendment 15 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) To have a tangible and substantial impact, this investment should be focussed on a few specific sectors. These should be sectors in which: (a) the action will make a clear contribution to the objectives of security of energy supply and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions; (b) there exist large, mature projects capable of making efficient and effective use of significant amounts of financial assistance and of catalysing significant amounts of investment from other sources, including the European Investment Bank; and (c) action at European level can add value. The sectors of gas and electricity interconnections; offshore wind energy; and carbon capture and storage fulfil these criteria(ba) the long-term projects are planned to start before the end of 2010; and (c) action at European level can add value.
Amendment 31 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 10 a (new)
Recital 10 a (new)
(10a) Cities have a huge potential, will and capacity to deliver sustainable development that will lead to both short- term stimulation and longer term restructuring of the EU's economy, as demonstrated by the Covenant of Mayors initiative. Cities should be encouraged to achieve and surpass the EU energy and climate targets; the EEPR should therefore place cities and energy efficiency at its centre, through the 'smart cities' project.
Amendment 40 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 21 a (new)
Recital 21 a (new)
(21a) Before 30 June 2009, the Commission should put before the European Parliament a proposal improving the operation of the three European Structural Funds, especially for SMEs, through, inter alia, a shortening of the time period before payment from the funds and the possibility to receive contributions from the funds in advance.
Amendment 45 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 2
Article 1 – paragraph 2
It establishes sub-programmes to advance those objectives in the fields of: (a) gas and electricity interconnections; (b) offshore wind energy; and (c) carbon capture and storage; (ca) energy efficiency, including smart cities; and (cb) other renewable energy.
Amendment 48 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 3
Article 1 – paragraph 3
It identifindicates projects to be financed under each sub-programme and lays down criteria for identifying and implementing actions to realise these projects.
Amendment 52 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – point f a (new)
Article 2 – point f a (new)
(fa) 'smart cities' means cities which commit to energy efficiency and renewable energy, notably in the building and transport sectors, and which coordinate at EU level notably through networks such as the Covenant of Mayors;
Amendment 67 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. The financial envelope earmarked for projects in the Annex that do not meet the eligibility criteria in Articles 8, 14 and 19 shall immediately be redistributed to energy efficiency projects, including smart cities, and other renewable energy projects, referred to points (ca) and (cb) of Article 1, which meet the eligibility criteria set out in Article 23a.
Amendment 78 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point -a (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point -a (new)
(-a) for long-term projects planned to start before the end of 2010;
Amendment 89 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) the project timetable shall include substantial capital expenditure in 2009 andis a long-term project planned to start before the end of 2010;
Amendment 103 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 19 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) the project timetable shall include substantial capital expenditure in 2009 andis a long term project planned to start before the end of 2010.
Amendment 118 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21
Article 21
EEPR assistance shall contribute to the cost of those elements of the investment phase of the project that are only attributable to carbon capture and storage, taking account of possible operating benefits. It shall not exceed 850% of total eligible investment costs.
Amendment 135 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 23 a (new)
Article 23 a (new)
Article 23a Eligibility and selection criteria for other renewable energy and smart cities projects Proposals that are financed under the conditions of paragraph 2 of Article 3 shall be eligible for EEPR assistance if they fulfil the following conditions: - they are submitted by one or more EU city(ies); - they are planned to start before the end of 2011; - they aim to improve energy efficiency and promote other renewable energy, notably in buildings and transport sectors, which leads to both short-term stimulation and longer term restructuring of the EU's economy.
Amendment 137 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 27 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 27 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. The Commission shall carry out a mid term evaluation of the EEPR by 30 September 2010 in order to assess the effective use made of the appropriations. Those funds which are not yet committed or reserved for running tenders shall be redirected to other renewable energy projects and energy efficiency projects, including smart cities.
Amendment 139 #
2009/0010(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 28 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
Article 28 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
(ca) for smart cities by the Covenant of Mayors.
Amendment 43 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Reaffirms the threefold objective set for 2020 of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 20%at least 20% rising to 30% in the event of a global agreement, achieving energy savings of 20% and attaining at least a 20% share for renewables in primary energy consumption; calls on Member States to consider a reduction of 50 to 80% in greenhouse gas emissions by 2050;
Amendment 163 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Recalls that, even with the implementation of very ambitious and drastichelp of ambitious and rigorously implemented energy efficiency and energy saving plans, the EU willis likely to still be dependent on third countries for supplies of fossil energy; calls therefore for dialogue with producer countries to be stepped up and, more generally, for enhanced international cooperation to increase transparency on world energy markets and tackle the issue of sustainable development;
Amendment 185 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Advocates an approach geared to concilistructive cooperation in the dialogue with Russia, which supplies 42% of the EU's gas, as well as 100% of the gas imported by Poland, Finland and the Baltic States; notes that relations between the EU and Russia are based on interdependence and that, in the continuation of the negotiations, the EU should refrain from demanding ratification of the Energy Charter, while reminding the Russian authorities of their endorsement of the principles of the Charter; hopes, by way of example, that the Nabucco gas pipeline project will be carried out in cooperation with Russia in order to avoid competition between two gas pipelines and to be able ultimately to transmit gas from Russia, Iran or the Caspian Sea;
Amendment 225 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 a (new)
Paragraph 24 a (new)
24a. Notes with concern the Commission's assessment that current energy efficiency measures are likely to produce an energy efficiency improvement of as little as 13%;
Amendment 229 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 b (new)
Paragraph 24 b (new)
24b. Calls therefore for an ambitious approach in forthcoming legislation relating to energy efficiency, including the recast of the Energy Performance of Buildings and Eco-design directives, the revision of the Energy Labelling Directive and the Second Energy Efficiency Action Plan;
Amendment 231 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 c (new)
Paragraph 24 c (new)
24c. Stresses the importance of rigorous and timely implementation and enforcement of energy efficiency legislation by Member States and the Commission;
Amendment 232 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 d (new)
Paragraph 24 d (new)
24d. Notes the need to crank up the level of ambition of NEEAPs beyond what is required under the Energy Services Directive and transform them into tools capable of delivering the goal of at least 20% energy efficiency by 2020;
Amendment 253 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Calls on the Commission and, Member States and local authorities to revolutionise relations between agriculturethe buildings and energy sectors by means of a solar plan designed to equip the roofs of agricultural installations with solar panels orbuildings with renewable energy devices such as solar panels; calls on Member States and local authorities to provide local incentives for the use of used oils and production of biofuels;
Amendment 257 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 a (new)
Paragraph 28 a (new)
28a. Calls on the Commission to give all necessary support to the early development of wind power platforms in the North Sea;
Amendment 292 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 34
Paragraph 34
34. Considers that neither in its Revised Illustrative Programme nor in the Strategic Review has the Commission examined the likely development of nuclear technology by 2050 or the position assigned to the ITER controlled fusion project; calls on the Commission to come forward with an assessment of the date by which fusion will be able to generate a significant quantity of electricity;
Amendment 299 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35
Paragraph 35
35. Calls on the Commission and Member States to devise a European energy policy which will permit a massive conversion to energy efficient and low carbon emission energy technologies to meet the growing needs for energy consumption although there is a risk of a major crisis in the energy field; stresses that, whileif energy efficiency and energy saving remain a priority, as does the continued development of renewable energies, it will not be possible to overcome the energy resource deficitmeet energy needs from low-emission sources by 20350;
Amendment 304 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35 a (new)
Paragraph 35 a (new)
35a. Reminds the Commission and Member States that steering the transition towards a highly-efficient energy system will imply a systemic approach based on synergies between different sectors; underline the key importance of assessing all measures on the basis of their contribution to decrease CO2 emissions; believes that to that end the development of local integrated solutions should be a priority;
Amendment 309 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 36
Paragraph 36
36. Calls on the Commission to perform feasibility studies of projects to develop wind power platforms in the North Sea and the project to build solar power stations in Africa;
Amendment 314 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 38
Paragraph 38
38. Recalls the need constantlyto continue to encourage research into transmutation of nuclear waste and nuclear fusion as a source of energy in the very long term;
Amendment 317 #
2008/2239(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39
Paragraph 39
39. Calls for the road map to make it possible to direct energy technology research and development in order to reduce the cost of renewable energies, with a view to energy storage and the success of fourth-generation nuclear reactors, and in order to find an alternative to oil for transport, while highlighting solar energy, which is an infinite resourcehich are an infinite resource; notes in particular the need to develop improved energy storage and to find an alternative to oil for transport;
Amendment 3 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. Whereas there are increasingly complex risks concerning the security and dependence of supply in connection with the import of energy carriersources into the EU,
Amendment 7 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. Whereas improving energy efficiency and exploiting the possibilities inherent therein is in the common interest of the Member States; whereas it would be advisable to apply different sets of measures to the Member States, so as to reflect, notwithstanding their divergent economic and climatic characteristics,
Amendment 10 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G a (new)
Recital G a (new)
Ga. Whereas under Directive 2008/xx/EC on the promotion of the use of Energy from Renewable Sources, Member States are required to promote and encourage energy efficiency and energy savings in order to achieve more easily their renewable targets,
Amendment 16 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Considers it timely that, as part of the 2009 review of the action plans, the extent to which the legislation and the action plans cover all the possibilities for economising and promotein the area of energy efficiency, should be examined in detail, as should the division of tasksresponsibility between the European UnCommission and the Member States, and the population and the business sphere, in the area of energy efficiency, should be examined in detail in terms of implementation and enforcement;
Amendment 18 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Welcomes the undertaking from the Commission in its Communication entitled Energy efficiency: delivering the 20% target (COM(2008)0772), to prepare a revised EU action plan on Energy efficiency; calls on the Commission to come forward in 2009 with a more ambitious revised action plan under which energy efficiency targets, including the 20% by 2020 target, would be binding;
Amendment 20 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Regards Directive 2006/32/EC on energy end-use efficiency and energy services as a good regulatory framework; at the same time, notes that the Directive defines primarily how to find ways of economisis limited in application to the period up to 2016 and in any case is too limited ing and not practical solutionsmbition to deliver the goal of at least 20% energy efficiency improvement by 2020, so that a review in 2012 is called for;
Amendment 22 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Welcomes the fact that energy providers and professional associations in a number of Member States have, on the basis of the Directive, begun improving and coordinating their own smart metering systems, and supports the compulsory introduction of smart meters in all buildings within 10 years of the entry into force of the Internal Electricity Market Directive; urges the Commission to enforce more rigorously the requirements of Article 13 of Directive 2006/32/EC in order to accelerate the roll-out of smart- metering systems;
Amendment 34 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Considers it important that enterprises not governed by the European Emissions Trading System be involved in increased energy efficiency, in particular where hidden costs or other difficulties hinder the market achievement of energy efficiency; in order to attain this, considers it necessary – in addition to the extension of ecodesign – that the ‘white certificates’ system be introduced and the Commission complete the relevant checks as soon as possiblenotes the crucial role that energy efficiency can play in helping Member States to achieve their mandatory effort- sharing targets; underlines the particular potential for cost-effective reductions through improved energy efficiency in buildings;
Amendment 35 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Welcomes the Commission proposal for a regulationregulation 2008/xx/EC on the conditions governing carbon dioxide emissions from cars (COM(2007)0856) and consultation on further legislation to improve the specific energy efficiency of vehicles; underlines the importance of stringent future emissions targets to be set as soon as possible in the interests of industry certainty; expresses disappointment that the 95g CO2 limit for 2020 called for by Parliament is not yet confirmed; notes, however, with concern that no reduction in the increasing energy demand for transport can be expected from the new legislation;
Amendment 42 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
Amendment 45 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15 a (new)
Paragraph 15 a (new)
15a. Calls on Member States to increase their level of ambition and turn their NEEAPs into a practical tool for delivery not only of their energy efficiency targets under Directive 2006/32/EC, but also for their wider and longer term targets, notably to improve energy efficiency by at least 20% by 2020 and meet binding national effort sharing targets for emissions reduction;
Amendment 47 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Considers it necessary for the National Action Plans to formulate realistic, substantiated binding targets and to ensurespecify thate measures arto be put in place which conform to these and will have the appropriate effectin order to ensure these targets are reached;
Amendment 52 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Considers it indispensable that, in contrast with the current practice of a number of Member States, the National Action Plans be prepared with the substantive involvement of local and regional governments, civil organisations and economic partners in order to ensure better grassroots implementation;
Amendment 56 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Amendment 66 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Calls on the Commission to conduct a scientifically based analysis of the plans already submitted which is more detailed than the current analysis, to find outdisseminate a detailed analysis of the first round of plans submitted in order to make fully known the reasons for delays and take strong action against further delays and omissions;
Amendment 74 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 a (new)
Paragraph 24 a (new)
24a. Urges the Commission to come forward with a detailed, EU wide and mandatory template for NEEAPs, notably with chapters by sector, in order to reduce the administrative burden on Member States and facilitate comparative analysis; notes in particular that NEEAPs should differentiate clearly between policies and actions on energy efficiency previously adopted by Member States and new and additional policies and actions;
Amendment 78 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 b (new)
Paragraph 24 b (new)
24b. Urges the Commission to ensure that NEEAPs present a clear and joined-up approach, and in particular that the requirements of Directive 2002/91/EC on the energy performance of buildings, including any subsequent recasting, are fully integrated into the NEEAPs so that the NEEAPs propose measures that are genuinely additional to energy efficiency improvements already required under existing national and Community legislation;
Amendment 79 #
2008/2214(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Urges the European Commission to insist that the NEEAPs clearly state how the obligation under Directive 2006/32/EC for the public sector to play an exemplary role is to be fulfilled and if necessary to make a proposal for Community legislation which will ensure the leading role of the public sector in the area of energy efficiency investments;
Amendment 3 #
2008/2183(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Expresses concern about the relatively limited amount of funds reserved for actions to tackle climate change and to improve energy efficiency and renewable energies; is convinced that much more investment is required in this area; considers that, in the light of the mid-term review of the implementation of the Structural Funds, increased financial resources must be allocated to serve these objectives; in this respect, and specifically that at least 5% of structural funding should be required to be spent on improving the energy efficiency of existing homes; calls on the Commission to present proposals to finance the construction of up to 12 demonstration plants with carbon capture and storage by 2015;
Amendment 27 #
2008/2170(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Urges the Member States to respect their commitments to increase Official Development Aid (ODA), even in this time of global financial crisis, which will enable an increase in Aid for Trade, and to establish accompanying measures in the form of regional Aid for Trade packages for the implementation of the EPAs contributing to the positive impact of the EPAs on development;
Amendment 32 #
2008/2170(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Urges the Commission and the ACP countries to make best use of the funding available for Aid for Trade in order to support the reform process in areas essential for economic development; to improve infrastructure where it is necessary to benefit more effective from the opportunities offered by the EPAs; to compensate the net loss of customs revenue and encourage tax reform so that public investments in social sectors are not reduced; to invest in the production chain in order to diversify export production; and to produce more highly processed export goods; and to invest in training and support for small producers and exporters to meet EU sanitary and phytosanitary criteria;
Amendment 60 #
2008/2170(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Urges the Commission to include development benchmarks in the EPA and interim EPAs to measure the socio- economic impact of the EPAs on key sectors, to be determined according to the priorities of each region;
Amendment 5 #
2008/2153(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Calls on the European Union to put agriculture back in the centre of its development agenda, giving specific priority to programmes for agricultural development including clear targets for poverty reduction and feasible objectives, with a particular focus on capacity- building for small-holder farmers and women;
Amendment 9 #
2008/2153(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Requests, in particular, immediate additional funding for food aid and humanitarian aid to developing countries with the lowest incomes in the short termand the greatest need in the short term; therefore welcomes the positive initiative of a EUR 1 billion facility for rapid response to soaring food prices in developing countries; urges however that this food facility and short term food aid be part of a wider, long- term policy of investing in agriculture;
Amendment 11 #
2008/2153(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Urges measures to improve training to enable young people to pursue higher education in agriculture, including training on how to meet EU sanitary and phytosanitary standards, as well as to create job opportunities for agriculture graduates for the main purpose of reducing poverty and migration from rural to urban areas, and indeed,for the purpose of avoiding ‘brain drain’ – migration from developing countries to developed countries;
Amendment 3 #
2008/2131(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Points to the importance of the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) as a tool to incentivise EU companies to invest in the Least Developed Countries (LDCs); believes that it is essential to ensure that the flow of private capital reaches most LDCs, and not just selective countries, as it is currently the case; stresses, however, that the CDM additionality concept must be strictly complied with and must be accompanied by real reductions in emissions in developed countries, as well as by the adaptation to and mitigation of the effects of climate change in developing countries;
Amendment 1 #
2008/2030(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Rejoices atNotes the first reading agreement between the Parliament and the Council on the implementation of the European satellite radio navigation programme (EGNOS and Galileo) and stresses two essential figures of it, namely,which establishes that the Community is the owner of the system and its deployment phase is fully financed by the Community budget;
Amendment 2 #
2008/2030(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Recalls that Galileo is a European project designed for civilian purposes, which has not been approved for military uses.
Amendment 43 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to incorporate the requirements of emission reductions, and measures to adapt to the consequences of climate change, into development aid programmes, and/or to refer to these requirements in the decision-making processes of international development aid agencies, thus involving the private sector and public authorities and non- governmental organisations in the countries or regions concerned by way of partnerships;
Amendment 97 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Considers that any future low-carbon energy policy must also investigatethat envisages the possible contribution of nuclear power to the energy mix of the future, focusing on should focus not only on the possible reduction in carbon dioxide emissions but also on the investment required, the security of uraniumlimited global stocks of uranium and the security of its supply, the operation of the plants, technological and international safety issues and also the unresolved question of the disposal of waste, in comparison to renewable energy sources;
Amendment 104 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Considers that research into the technological feasibility of nuclear fusion in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) is the first step towards the objective of commercial utilisation of this form of energy, and stresses that the achievement of this goal is highly dependent on long-term guarantees of funding for this research and that possibilities for expanding the available resources in order to speed up the project should be investigated;
Amendment 130 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 37
Paragraph 37
37. ProposesCalls on ECOFIN to introduce reduced VAT for energy-saving goods and services; proposes, in particular, that the Member States create incentives to modernisation by means of VAT reductions on modernisation work and the equipment used to carry this out, by gearing land or property taxation to the energy efficiency of buildings and by creafully implementing and promoting energy efficieperformancye certificateions;
Amendment 133 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 38 a (new)
Paragraph 38 a (new)
38a. Notes, given the long life of buildings, the paramount importance of ensuring that new buildings are constructed to the highest energy- efficiency standards possible, that existing buildings are upgraded to contemporary standards, and that minimum levels of energy from renewable sources are used in all new or refurbished buildings requiring heating and cooling;
Amendment 135 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39
Paragraph 39
39. Calls for minimum EU energy efficiency standards for new and refurbished buildings; calls on the relevant local authorities and professional associations in the Member States to establish the criterion of energy efficiency for new buildings as a leitmotiv forwork with architects and building engineers, wit to establish building regulations for the energy efficiency of new buildings as a possible first step in this directionand best practice for different types of buildings, in order to maximise energy efficiency in new and refurbished buildings;
Amendment 137 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39a (new)
Paragraph 39a (new)
39a. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to provide active support for research and technological development relating to lighting technologies and intelligent lighting applications, so that the introduction of more energy-efficient lighting in both indoor and outdoor public spaces – with an emphasis on highly efficient light- emitting diodes (LEDs) – can be more vigorously promoted;
Amendment 147 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 41 a (new)
Paragraph 41 a (new)
41a. Urges early and rigorous implementation of the 2006 requirements relating to the installation of smart meters in order to raise consumer awareness of electricity use and help electricity suppliers manage demand more effectively;
Amendment 338 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 129
Paragraph 129
129. Calls on the EU and its Member States to promote the testing, validation, introduction and further dissemination of computer- and ICT-based methods to improve energy efficiency – particularlyfor dematerialization and vastly enhanced energy efficiency – particularly through improved logistics in freight transport, replacing physical travel with tele- and videoconferencing, improved electricity networks, energy- efficient buildings and smart lightning – in cooperation with industry, consumers, authorities, universities and research institutions;
Amendment 373 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 147 a (new)
Paragraph 147 a (new)
147a. Recognises that we may be in a situation where the concentration of GHG in the atmosphere is already too high, thus obliging mankind to do its utmost to remove carbon from the atmosphere through actions by sequestering CO2 from biomass, including the use of biochar;
Amendment 395 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas the leading role of the European Union in the international fight against global warming, which and its particular responsibility as a union of developed countries contributes to its sense of identity, and impliesy an obligation to the citizens of Europe not only to formulate medium- and long-term climate objectives, but to achieve these objectives through forward- looking political measures, as well as through political dialogue with developing countries,
Amendment 417 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital M
Recital M
M. whereas climate change may further exacerbate existingthe potential for conflict in international relations, for example through climate- induced migration, loss of land and border disputes arising from floods and receding coastlines, as well as conflicts over resources owing to shrinking arable land or, growing water scarcity or deforestation,
Amendment 419 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital O
Recital O
O. whereas developing countries have contributed little to climate change yet are the most affected by climatic changes; whereas the available funding for mitigation and adaptation measures in developing countries is quite inadequate and should be substantially increased,
Amendment 423 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital O a (new)
Recital O a (new)
Oa. whereas there is currently a huge gap as regards the financing of adaptation in developing countries; whereas while estimated annual adaptation costs range from USD 50-80 billion per annum, the total amount of funds committed through multilateral funding mechanisms in mid- 2007 amounted to less than 0.5 % of those figures,
Amendment 424 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital R a (new)
Recital R a (new)
Ra. whereas the EU's carbon footprint includes the greenhouse gases emitted in the production of goods consumed in Europe but produced elsewhere,
Amendment 441 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital Z
Recital Z
Z. whereas current policy on biofuels has resulted in a conflict of objectives markedmust be seen in a global perspective, where on the one hand by athere is growing scarcity of food and rising food pricescompetition for productive land and on the other bythere is an increasing energy needs and the search for alternative fuels, ed for renewable energy, in particular in the transport sector,
Amendment 460 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital AG
Recital AG
AG. whereas low-energy houses are often aesthetically unattractive,
Amendment 506 #
2008/2015(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital BO
Recital BO
BO. whereas the most serious problem underlying forest destruction lies in related socio-economic factors such as poverty and under-development, weak political institutions and absence of the rule of law, as well as unjust property ownership conditions and corruption which can, amongst other consequences, lead to the illegal logging and clearing of forests,
Amendment 6 #
2008/2006(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Recalls the requirements of Article 13 of the Energy End-use Efficiency and Energy Services Directive of 2006 on the provision of smart meters; calls urgently on the Commission and Member States to implement and enforce the Directive's requirements on metering and billing, in the interests of consumer information and energy efficiency;
Amendment 12 #
2008/2006(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Considers that guaranteeing supply toit is necessary to protect people with lower incomes is necessary in the light of increasing energy prices; considers it important that Member States take steps to define exactly this group of consumers; from increasing energy prices; calls on the Member States to invest as a priority in comprehensive energy efficiency measures for low income households , thereby addressing in a strategic manner both the problem of fuel poverty and the 20% by 2020 energy efficiency target adopted at the 2007 Spring European Council;
Amendment 53 #
2008/0231(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) While eEach Member State is free to decide on its energy mix, after a period of reflection, interest in the construction of new plants has grown and some Member States decided to licence new plants. Furthermore, requests for nuclear power plant life extensions are expected to be presented by licence holders in the years to come.
Amendment 55 #
2008/0231(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Nuclear security is a matter of Community interest, which should be taken into consideration in the event of decisions on licensing new plants and/or extending the lifetime of nuclear installations. For this purpose best practices should be developed to guide the regulatory bodies and Member States when deciding whether or not to license new plants as well as in their decisions on the lifetime extension of nuclear installations.
Amendment 58 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) The European Council of March 2007 emphasised the need to increase energy efficiency in the Community so as to achieve the objective of reducing by 20 % the Community's energy consumption by 2020 and called for a thorough and rapid implementation of the priorities established in the Communication of the Commission "Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential" . This Action Plan identified the significant potential for cost- effective energy savings in the buildings sector. The European Parliament, in its resolution of 31 January 2008, has called for strengthening the provisions of Directive 2002/91/EC, and has called at various times, on the latest occasion in its resolution on the Second Strategic Energy Review, for the 20% energy efficiency target in 2020 to be made binding. Moreover, decision No .../2009/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on effort sharing, for which energy efficiency in the building sector will be crucial, sets national binding targets for CO2 reduction outside the ETS, and Directive 2009/.../EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable energy sources calls for the promotion of energy efficiency in the context of a binding target renewable energy accounting for 20% of total EU energy consumption by 2020.
Amendment 71 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) The energy performance of buildings should be calculated on the basis of a methodology, which may be differentiated at national and regional level, and that includes, in addition to thermal characteristics, other factors that play an increasingly important role such as heating, ventilation and air-conditioning installations, application of renewable energy sources, passive heating and cooling elements, shading, indoor air-quality, adequate natural light and design of the building. The methodology for calculating energy performance should not only be based on the season where heating is required, but should cover the annual energy performance of a building.
Amendment 81 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) Buildings have an impact on long- term energy consumption and new buildings should therefore meet minimum energy performance requirements adapted to the local climate. As the application of alternative energy supply systems is generally not explored to its full potential, the technical, environmental and economic feasibility of alternative energy supply systems should be considered for new and existing buildings, regardless of their size of the building.
Amendment 82 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) Major renovations of existing buildings, regardless of their size, provide an opportunity to take cost-effective measures to enhance energy performance. For reasons of cost-efficiency, it should be possible to limit the minimum energy performance requirements to the renovated parts that are most relevant for the energy performance of the building of the whole building. Setting requirements for cost-effective measures will ensure that no barriers are created which might discourage major renovations from being undertaken.
Amendment 89 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) Measures are needed to increase the number of buildings which not only fulfil current minimum energy performance requirements, but are more energy efficient. For this purpose Member States should draw up national plans for increasing the number of existing buildings of which both carbon dioxide emissions and primary energy consumption are low or equal to zero and regularly report them to the Commissionare net zero energy, and for ensuring that all new buildings are net zero energy by 2016.
Amendment 101 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 17 a (new)
Recital 17 a (new)
(17a) In accordance with the requirements on the installation of smart meters laid down in Directive 2006/32/EC, owners and tenants should be supplied with accurate real-time information on energy consumption in the buildings that they occupy.
Amendment 103 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 17 b (new)
Recital 17 b (new)
(17b) Public authorities should lead by example and should implement the recommendations included in the energy performance certificate within its validity period. Member States should include within their national plans measures, including financial measures, to support public authorities to become early adopters of energy efficiency improvements and to implement the recommendations included in the energy performance certificate within its validity period. In developing the national plans, Member States should consult the representatives of local and regional authorities.
Amendment 113 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 21 a (new)
Recital 21 a (new)
Amendment 122 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1
This Directive promotes the improvement of the energy performance of buildings within the Community, taking into account outdoor climatic and local conditions, as well as indoor climate requirements and cost-effectivenessoptimal levels of energy performance.
Amendment 123 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point a
Article 1 – point a
(a) the general framework for a methodology of calculation of the integrated energy performance of buildings and parts thereof and of the building’s envelope components and technical building systems;
Amendment 126 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point c
Article 1 – point c
(c) the application of minimum requirements on the energy performance of existing buildings and parts thereof that are subject to major renovation and of the building’s envelope components and technical building systems whenever they are replaced or retrofitted;
Amendment 128 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point d
Article 1 – point d
(d) national plans for increasing the number of buildings of which both carbon dioxide emissions and primary energy consumption are low or equal zerohave net zero energy consumption;
Amendment 136 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point g a (new)
Article 1 – point g a (new)
(ga) education, training and mutual recognition requirements between Member States for certifiers of the energy performance of buildings and for inspectors of heating and air-conditioning systems.
Amendment 141 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 1 a (new)
Article 2 – point 1 a (new)
(1a) “net zero energy building” means a building where the overall annual primary energy consumption is no more than the renewable energy production on site;
Amendment 159 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 5
Article 2 – point 5
(5) "building envelope" means the elements of a building which separate its interior from the outdoor environment, including the windows, walls, foundation, basement slab, ceiling, roof, and insulation;
Amendment 162 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 5 a (new)
Article 2 – point 5 a (new)
(5a) “envelope component” means an individual part of the building which influences the energy performance of the building and which is not covered by the technical building system definition, and includes windows, exterior doors, shading, walls, foundations, basement slab, ceiling, and roof (including insulation).
Amendment 176 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 10
Article 2 – point 10
(10) "cost-optimal level" means the lowest level ofeconomic optimum between energy performance and costs during the life- cycle of a building, which are determined taking into account investment costs, maintenance and operating costs (including energy costs), earnings from energy produced, where applicable, and disposal costs, where applicable;
Amendment 188 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 14 a (new)
Article 2 – point 14 a (new)
(14a) 'energy poverty' means the situation where a household has to spend more than 10% of its revenue on energy bills in order to heat its home to an acceptable standard based on the levels recommended by the World Health Organisation;
Amendment 206 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
1. Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that minimum energy performance requirements for existing buildings are set with a view to achievingnd for components and technical building systems and parts thereof, are set to achieve at least cost- optimal levels and are calculated in accordance with the methodology referred to in Article 3.
Amendment 211 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
When setting requirements, Member States may differentiate between new and existing buildings and between different categories of buildings.
Amendment 219 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
These requirements shall take account of general indoor climate conditions, in order to avoid possible negative effects such as inadequate ventilation, inadequate natural lighting, as well as local conditions and the designated function and the age of the building.
Amendment 223 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point a
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point a
(a) buildings officially protected as part of a designated environment or because of their special architectural or historic merit, wherein so far as compliance with thea specific minimum energy performance requirements would unacceptably alter their character or appearance;
Amendment 228 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point c
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point c
(c) temporary buildings with a planned time of use of twoone years or less, industrial sites, workshops and non-residential agricultural buildings with low energy demand and non-residential agricultural buildings which are in use by a sector covered by a national sectoral agreement on energy performance;
Amendment 236 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 3
Article 4 – paragraph 3
3. As from 30 June 2014 Member States shall not provide incentives for the construction or renovation of buildings or parts thereof which do not comply with minimum energy performance requirements achieving the results of the calculation referred to in Article 5(2).
Amendment 244 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 4
Article 4 – paragraph 4
4. As fromNo later than 30 June 20174, where Member States shall review their minimum energy performance requirements set in accordance with paragraph 1 of this Article theyand shall ensure that these requirements achieve the results of the calculation referred to in Article 5(2).
Amendment 263 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
They shall report to the Commission all input data and assumptions used for these calculations and all calculation results. The report mayshall be included in the Energy Efficiency Action Plans referred to in Article 14(2) of Directive 2006/32/EC. Member States shall submit to the Commission those reports every three years. The first report shall be submitted by 30 June 2011 at the latest.
Amendment 267 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
1. Member States shall prioritise energy efficiency and take the necessary measures to ensure that new buildings meet the minimum energy performance requirements set in accordance with Article 4.
Amendment 269 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 - introductory part
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 - introductory part
Amendment 279 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point c
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point c
(c) district or block heating or cooling, if available, particularly that based entirely or partially on renewable energy;
Amendment 281 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point d
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point d
(d) heat pumps as defined in Directive 2009/.../EC on the promotion of the use energy from renewable sources.
Amendment 290 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7
Article 7
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that when buildings undergo major renovation or building components, including envelope components, and technical building systems or parts thereof are retrofitted or replaced, their energy performance is upgraded in order to meet minimum energy performance requirements in so far as this is technically, functionally and economically feasible. Member states shall determine these minimum energy performance requirements in accordance with Article 4. The requirements mayshall be set for both the renovated building as a whole or for the renovated systems or components when these are part of asystems and components whenever they are retrofitted or replaced, and for the renovated building as a whole in the case of a major renovation. Member States shall ensure that, as in Article 6, in the event of any major renovation, to be carried out within a limited time period, with the objective of improving the overall energy performance of the building or parts thereof. he following alternative systems are considered and taken into account: (a) decentralised energy supply systems based on renewable energy; (b) cogeneration; (c) district or block heating or cooling, if available, particularly that based entirely or partially on renewable energy; (d) heat pumps as defined in Directive 2009/.../EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
Amendment 301 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8
Article 8
Technical building systems and building components 1. Member States shall set cost-optimal minimum energy performance requirements in respect of technical building systems which are installed in buildings and of building components. Requirements shall be set for new, replacement and retrofit of technical building systems and building components and parts thereof. The requirements shall in particular, but not exclusively, cover the following components: (a) boilers or other heat generators of heating systems including district or block heating and cooling; (b) water heaters in hot water systems; (c) central air conditioning unit or cold generator in air-conditioning systems.; (ca) installed lighting (cb) building components as defined in Article 2(5) 2. The minimum energy performance requirements set in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be consistent with theany legislation applicable to the product(s) which compose the systems and building components and be based on proper installation of the product(s) and appropriate adjustment and control of the technical building system. In particularthe case of technical building systems, those requirements shall ensure that a proper hydraulic balance of hydraulic wet heating systems is achieved and that the appropriate size and type of the product(s) have been used for the installation having regard to the intended use of the technical building system.
Amendment 317 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Member States shall ensure that smart meters are installed in all new and renovated buildings and whenever a meter is replaced, and shall encourage the installation of active control systems such as automation, control and monitoring systems where appropriate, in order to allow consumers to receive proper information on their energy usage; to allow highly efficient output-time control manually and/or by building automation systems; and to serve as a data provider for implementing Articles 3, 4, 5 and 10 and Annex I.
Amendment 320 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9
Article 9
Buildings of which both carbon dioxide emissions and primary energy consumption are low or equal to zerowith net zero energy consumption 1. Member States shall draw up national plans for increasing the number of buildings of which bowith net zero energy consumption. 1a. By 2012 in the carbon dioxide emissions and primaryse of buildings occupied by public authorities and otherwise by 2016, Member States shall ensure that all new buildings have net zero energy consumption are low or equal to zero. They. 1b. Member States shall set targets for 2015 and for 2020 for the minimum percentage which those buildings in 2020 shall constitutof existing buildings which shall be net zero energy buildings, measured as a percentage of the total number of buildings and representas a percentage in relation to the total useful floor area. Separate targets shall be set for: (a) new and refurbishedMember States shall set separate targets for: (a) residential buildings; (b) new and refurbished non-residential buildings; (c) buildings occupied by public authorities. Member States shall set the targets referred to in point (c) taking into account the leading role which public authorities should play in the field of energy performance of buildings. 2. The national plan referred to in paragraph 1 shall include inter alia the following elements: (a) the Member State's definition of buildings of which both carbon dioxide emissions and primary energy consumption are low or equal to zero; (b) intermediate targets expressed as a percentage which those buildings shall constitute of the total number of buildings and represent in relation to the total useful floor area in 2015; with net zero energy consumption; (ba) details of the Member State's requirements concerning minimum levels of energy for renewable sources in new buildings and existing buildings undergoing major renovation, as required under Directive 2008/xx/EC on promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and Article 6 and 7 of this Directive; (c) information campaigns on the measures undertaken for the promotion of those buildings; (ca) national, regional or local programmes to support energy performance measures such as fiscal incentives, financial instruments or reduced VAT. 3. Member States shall communicate the national plans referred to in paragraph 1 to the Commission by 30 June 2011 at the latest and report to the Commission every three years on the progress in implementing their national plans. The national plans and progress reports mayshall be included in the Energy Efficiency Action Plans referred to in Article 14(2) of Directive 2006/32/EC. 4. The Commission shall establish common principles for defining buildings of which both carbon dioxide emissions and primary energy consumption are low or equal to zero. Those measures designed to amend non- essential elements of this Directive by supplementing it shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 21(2). 5. The Commission shall publish a report on the progress of Member States in increasing the number of buildings of which both carbon dioxide emissions and primary energy consumption are low or equal to zero3a. Within two months of notification of a national plan by a Member State under paragraph 3, the Commission, taking full account of the subsidiary principle, may reject that plan, or any aspect thereof, on the basis that it does not respect all of the requirements of this Article. In this case, Member State shall propose amendments. Within one month of receiving these proposals, the Commission shall accept the amended plan or request further specific amendments. The Commission and the Member State concerned shall take all reasonable steps to agree the national plan within five months of the date of the initial notification. 5. By 2016, the Commission shall publish a report on the progress of Member States in increasing the number of buildings with net zero energy consumption. On the basis of this report the Commission shall develop a strategy, and, if necessary, propose measures to increase the number of those buildings.
Amendment 357 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 a (new)
Article 9 a (new)
Amendment 375 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Member States shall ensure that public authorities and public and private institutions which normally provide financing for the purchase or renovation of buildings in the Member State agree to accept the ratings and recommendations from energy performance certificates issued under their national and regional certification schemes as being of sufficient quality to form a basis for determining the level and conditions of financial incentives, fiscal measures and loan conditions.
Amendment 377 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 4
Article 10 – paragraph 4
4. The energy performance certificate shall provide an indication as to where the owner or tenant can receive more detailed information regarding the recommendations given in the certificate. In addition, it shall contain information on the steps to be taken to implement the recommendations, including information on available fiscal and financial incentives and financing possibilities.
Amendment 388 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 7 a (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. The Commission shall adopt, by 30 June 2010, guidelines specifying minimum standards for the content and presentation of energy performance certificates. The content of the certificate shall, where feasible, be available in languages understood by the owner and tenant. That measure, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive by supplementing it shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 21(2). Each Member State shall recognise certificates awarded by other Member States in accordance with these guidelines and shall not restrict the freedom to provide financial services for reasons relating to the certificate issued in another Member State.
Amendment 389 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 7 b (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 7 b (new)
7b. By 2011, on the basis of information received from Member States and in consultation with the relevant sectors, a voluntary common European Union certification for energy performance of buildings shall be developed through the committee procedure referred to in Article 21. Member States shall, by 2012, introduce in their territories this European Union voluntary certification which shall function alongside the national certification scheme.
Amendment 410 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. All systems providing ventilation, regardless of the cooling power, shall be inspected and the inspection shall include an assessment of the airflows.
Amendment 436 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 2
Article 19 – paragraph 2
Member States shall in particular provide information to the owners or tenants of buildings on energy performance certificates and inspection reports, their purpose and objectives, on cost-effective ways to improve the energy performance of the building and, on mid- and long-term financial consequences if no action is taken and on financial instruments available to improve the energy performance of the building. Information campaigns shall aim to encourage owners or tenants to meet and go beyond minimum standards.
Amendment 450 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex I – point 1
Annex I – point 1
1. The energy performance of a building shall be determined on the basis of the calculated or actual annual energy that is consumed in order to meet the different needs associated with its typical use and shall reflect the heating energy needs and cooling energy needs (energy needed to avoid over-heating) to maintain the envisaged temperature conditions of the building. Consumption shall be balanced where applicable against energy produced by renewable energy sources on site.
Amendment 485 #
2008/0223(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex IV a (new)
Annex IV a (new)
Amendment 39 #
2008/0222(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) The scope of Council Directive 92/75/EEC is restricted to household appliances; the Sustainable Consumption and Production and Sustainable Industrial Policy Action Plan has shown that the extension of the scope of the Directive to energy-related products, notably construction products, which have an impact on energy consumption during use, could reinforce potential synergies between existing legislative measures, and in particular with Directive 2005/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2005 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-using products and amending Council Directive 92/42/EEC and Directives 96/57/EC and 2000/55/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, and bring additional energy savings and environmental gains.
Amendment 44 #
2008/0222(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 3 a (new)
Recital 3 a (new)
(3a) Given that buildings account for 40 % of the energy used in the EU and that the revision of the energy performance of buildings directive (2002/91/EC) aims at promoting cost-effective improvement of the overall energy performance of buildings, the inclusion in this context of certain energy-related construction products within the scope of this Directive will make it easier for private households to choose the most energy- and cost- efficient product when renovating their buildings.
Amendment 59 #
2008/0222(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15 a (new)
Recital 15 a (new)
(15a) When Member States implement the relevant provisions in this Directive, they should strive to refrain from measures that could impose unnecessarily bureaucratic and unwieldy obligations for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and, to the extent feasible, take into consideration the special needs as well as the financial and administrative limits of SMEs.
Amendment 63 #
2008/0222(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 2
Article 1 – paragraph 2
2. This Directive shall apply to energy- related products, notably construction products, which have a significant impact on the consumption of energy and, where relevant, on other essential resources during use.
Amendment 33 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 17 a (new)
Recital 17 a (new)
(17a) Potential purchasers should be provided with supplementary standardised information which explains each of the components of the label - fuel efficiency, wet grip and noise emissions - and their relevance, and includes a fuel savings calculator which demonstrates average savings of fuel, CO2 and costs. This information should be provided on the EU tyre labelling website and on explanatory leaflets and posters at all points of sale. The website address should be clearly indicated on the label and all technical promotional literature.
Amendment 51 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – point 5 a (new)
Article 3 – point 5 a (new)
(5a) ‘EU tyre labelling website’ means a central online source of explanatory and supplementary information regarding each of the components of the tyre label and including a fuel savings calculator, administered by the Commission;
Amendment 53 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – point 5 b (new)
Article 3 – point 5 b (new)
(5b) ‘fuel savings calculator’ means a tool provided on the EU tyre labelling website and through explanatory leaflets and posters, to demonstrate potential average savings of fuel (as a percentage, in litres and euros) and CO2 reduction, for C1, C2 and C3 tyres;
Amendment 56 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 a (new)
Article 3 a (new)
Amendment 80 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – point 4 a (new)
Article 4 – point 4 a (new)
(4a) tyre manufacturers shall present measured values from the type approval test with regard to the rolling resistance coefficient (expressed in kg/t), wet grip index (expressed as a performance index, G, compared to the standard reference tyre) and noise emissions (expressed in dB(A)) in a publicly available database.
Amendment 82 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – point 4 b (new)
Article 4 – point 4 b (new)
(4b) tyre manufacturers shall present measured values from the type approval test moulded into or onto each sidewall for each model with regard to rolling resistance coefficient (expressed in kg/t), wet grip index (expressed as a performance index, G, compared to the standard reference tyre) and noise emissions (expressed in dB(A)).
Amendment 85 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – point 1
Article 5 – point 1
(1) distributors shall ensure that tyres, at the point of sale, bear the sticker provided by suppliers in accordance with Article 4(1), point 1 or a more detailed explanatory version of the label as set out in Annex II, part 2a in immediate proximity in a clearly visible position;
Amendment 95 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – point 3
Article 5 – point 3
(3) for C1, C2 and C23 tyres, distributors shall provide the fuel efficiency class and external rolling noise measured valueexplanatory version of the label as set out in Annex II, part 2a or part 2b on or with the bills delivered to end-users when they purchase tyres. For C1 tyres, the wet grip class shall also be provided.
Amendment 117 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Member States shall ensure that the competent authorities establish a system of routine and non-routine inspections of points of sale for the purpose of ensuring compliance with the requirements of this Directive.
Amendment 140 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 2 a (new)
Annex II – point 2 a (new)
Amendment 141 #
2008/0221(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 2 b (new)
Annex II – point 2 b (new)
2b. Format of information on the receipt In the case where the costs of printing the explanatory label as outlined in Annex II, point 2a, represent an undue burden to the retailer, the label information shall be provided in accordance with the illustration below:
Amendment 8 #
2008/0218(COD)
Proposal for a recommendation
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) Because of their low prevalence and their specificity, rare diseases call for a global approach based on special and combined efforts, including in partnership with third countries such as the United States, to prevent significant morbidity or avoidable premature mortality, and to improve quality of life and socio-economic potential of affected persons in developed and developing countries.
Amendment 12 #
2008/0218(COD)
(3a) foster knowledge-sharing and cooperation between researchers, laboratories and research projects in the EU and similar institutions in third countries, to bring global benefits not only to the EU but also to poorer and developing countries, which are less well placed to provide resources for research into rare diseases;
Amendment 14 #
2008/0218(COD)
(c) sharing Member State's' assessment reports on the therapeuticclinical added value of orphan drugs at EU level, in order to minimise delays for access to orphan drugs for rare disease patients;.
Amendment 55 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 3
Recital 3
(3) Illegal logging, in combination with institutional and governance deficiencies in the forest sector of a significant number of timber-producing countries, is a pervasive problem of major international concern. Itllegal logging poses a significant threat to forests as it contributes to the process of deforestation and forest degradation, which is responsible for about 20% of CO2 emissions, threatens biodiversity, and undermines sustainable forest management and development. In addition, it also has social, political and economic implications, often undermining progress towards good governance goals.
Amendment 57 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 3 a (new)
Recital 3 a (new)
(3a) The Community and the Member States have legally and politically committed themselves to the conservation and sustainable use of the earth’s resources, combating illegal logging and related trade and corruption, as well as sustainable forest management, poverty alleviation and the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples, and local and forest-dependent communities. This Regulation should contribute to the fulfilment of these obligations and commitments, including those contained in: (a) the Convention on Biological Diversity of 1992 (CBD); (b) the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora of 1973 (CITES); (c) the International Tropical Timber Agreements (ITTA) of 1983, 1994 and 2006; (d) the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change of 2002 (UNFCCC); (e) the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification of 1994; (f) the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development of 1992; (g) the Johannesburg Declaration and Plan of Implementation as adopted by the World Summit on Sustainable Development on 4 September 2002; (h) the proposals for action of the Intergovernmental Panel on Forests/International Forum on Forests; (i) the UNCED non-legally binding authoritative statement of principles for a Global Consensus on the Management, Conservation and Sustainable Development of All Types of Forests of 1992; (j) Agenda 21 as adopted by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in June 1992; (k) the United Nations General Assembly Special Session (Ungass) resolution ‘Programme for the further implementation of Agenda 21’ of 1997; (l) the Millennium Declaration of 2000; (m) the World Charter for Nature of 1982; (n) the Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment of 1972; (o) the 1972 Action Plan for Human Environment, the proposals of the Intergovernmental Panel on Forests endorsed by the United Nations General Assembly in its 1997 Special Session; (p) the United Nations Forum on Forests, Resolution 4/2; (r) the Convention on European Wildlife and Habitats of 1979; (s) the UN Convention against Corruption (UNCAC), ratified by the EC in 2005 and a majority of EU Member States.
Amendment 62 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Given the major scale and urgency of the problem, it is necessary to actively support the fight against illegal logging and related trade, to reduce the Community’s impact on forest ecosystems, to complement and strengthen the VPA initiative and to improve synergies between policies aiming at poverty reduction, the conservation of forests and the achievement of a high level of environmental protection, including combating climate change and biodiversity loss.
Amendment 65 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) In the absence of an internationally agreed definition the legislation of the country where the timber was harvested should be the primary basis to define what constitutes illegal logging. The application of legality standards should involve further consideration of international standards and contribute to the implementation of international commitments, principles and recommendations including those concerning mitigation of climate change, reduction of biodiversity loss, alleviation of poverty, promotion of good governance, tackling natural resource-related corruption, reduction of desertification and the protection and promotion of the rights of indigenous peoples, and local and forest-dependent communities.
Amendment 78 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) The timber sector is of major importance for the economy of the Community. Organisations of operators are important elements of the sector as they represent the interests of the latter at a large scale and interact with a diverse range of stakeholders. Organisations also have the expertise and capacity to analyse relevant legislation and facilitate the compliance of members, provided they do not use this competence with a view to dominate on the market. In order to facilitate the implementation of this Regulation and to contribute to the development of good practices, it is appropriate to recognise organisations which have developed suitable and effective requirements for the realisation of the due diligence systems. A list of such recognised organisations will be made public and will enable the recognition of the monitoring organisations included therein by all Member States competent authorities.
Amendment 82 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 17
Recital 17
(17) CEU inspectors and Member States’ competent authorities should monitor that the operators fulfil the obligations laid down in this Regulation. For that purpose theEU inspectors and Member States’ competent authorities should carry out official checks, including field audits, and require operators to take corrective measures where necessary.
Amendment 84 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 18
Recital 18
(18) CEU inspectors and competent authorities should keep records of the checks and make a summary publicly available in accordance with Directive 2003/4/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 January 2003 on public access to environmental information.
Amendment 107 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – point e
Article 2 – point e
(e) ‘risk management’ means a set of measures and procedures carried out by operators in order to minimise the risk of placing illegally harvested timber and timber products on the market;the systematic identification of risk and the implementation of all measures necessary for limiting exposure to risk. This includes activities such as collecting data and information, analysing and assessing risk, prescribing and taking action, and regular monitoring and review of the process and its outcomes, based on international, Community or national sources or strategies.
Amendment 147 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
1. Competent authorities shallThe Commission shall, in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 11(2a), recognise monitoring organisations which apply for such recognition, if the monitoring organisation complies with the following requirements:
Amendment 149 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
(aa) it has appropriate expertise;
Amendment 153 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a b (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a b (new)
(ab) it is legally and financially independent from the operators it certifies;
Amendment 155 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point e
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point e
(e) it takes appropriate disciplinary measures against any certified operator who fails to comply with the due diligence system of the monitoring organisation; disciplinary measures shall include reporting the matter to the relevant national competent authority.
Amendment 158 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point e a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point e a (new)
(ea) it has rules providing for the following: (i) its members or operators certified by the monitoring organisation to be bound to use its due diligence systems; (ii) scrutiny of the monitoring organisation by its members or operators using its system.
Amendment 193 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13
Article 13
The Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties applicable to infringements of the provisions of this Regulation and shall take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented. The penalties provided for must be effective, proportionate and dissuasive. The Member States shall notify those provisions to the Commission by 31 December 20XX and shall notify it without delay of, which may include, inter alia: (i) financial penalties reflecting: - the degree of environmental damage - the value of the timber products; - the tax losses and economic damage occasioned by the infringement; (ii) seizure of timber and timber products; (iii) temporary prohibition from marketing timber and timber products. (iv) Member States may also, or alternatively, use effective, proportionate and dissuasive criminal sanctions; Financial penalties shall represent at least five times the value of the timber products obtained by committing a serious infringement. In case of a repeated serious infringement within a five year period, the financial penalties shall gradually increase up to at least ten times the value of the timber products obtained by committing a serious infringement. Without prejudice to other provisions laid down in Community law, pertaining to public funds, Member States shall not grant any spubsequent amendment affecting them. lic aid under national aid regimes or under Community funds to operators convicted of a serious infringement of this Regulation, until corrective measures have been taken and effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties have been applied.
Amendment 199 #
2008/0198(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. In preparing the report referred to in paragraph (2), the Commission shall have regard to the progress made in respect of the conclusion and operation of the FLEGT Voluntary Partnership Agreements adopted pursuant to Regulation No 2173/2005. The Commission shall consider whether any revisions of this Regulation are required in the light of experience of the operation of the FLEGT VPAs and their effectiveness in addressing the problem of illegal timber.
Amendment 61 #
2008/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 – point g a (new)
Article 1 – point 3 – point g a (new)
Regulation (EC) No 717/2007
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point k a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point k a (new)
(ga) The following point (ka) shall be added: "(ka) 'Unlimited data roaming tariff' means a tariff for a regulated data roaming service, excluding MMS messages, where the charge that the home provider levies for the provision of the service is variable without limit in accordance with the volume of that service used by the customer."
Amendment 125 #
2008/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 11
Article 1 – point 11
Regulation (EC) No 717/2007
Article 6a – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 6a – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
3. By 31 JulyDecember 20109 at the latest, theeach home providers shall provide a 'Cut-Off Limit' facility whereby they offer and keep available to all their roaming customers, free of charge, the possibility to specify in advance a maximum financial limit, expressed in the currency in which the roaming customer is billed, for their outstaautomatically provide all of its roaming customers who are subject to an unlimited data roaming tariff, free of charge and expressed in the currency in which the roaming customer is billed, a facility which provides information on the customer's accumulated expenditure on that tariff, and which sets a limit of expenditure on that tariff, including provision for suspending chargesing for regulated data roaming services. To this end, the home provider shall make available to such customers one or more maximum financial limits for specified periods of use. One of these limits shall be close to, but not exceed, 50 EUR (excluding VAT) per one month.
Amendment 143 #
2008/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 11
Article 1 – point 11
Regulation (EC) No 717/2007
Article 6a – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Article 6a – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
When this Cut-Off Llimit is reached, the home provider shall immediately cease to providcharge the roaming customer withfor regulated data roaming services, unless and until the roaming customer requests the continued or renewed provision of those services.
Amendment 156 #
2008/0187(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 11
Article 1 – point 11
Regulation (EC) No 717/2007
Article 6a – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 3 a (new)
Article 6a – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 3 a (new)
Any roaming customer may request at any time the removal or reintroduction of an expenditure limit on an unlimited data roaming tariff. The change must be made free of charge within one working day of receipt of the request and shall not result in the imposition of conditions or restrictions pertaining to other elements of the subscription.
Amendment 35 #
2008/0151(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 21
Article 2 – paragraph 21
21. ‘Environmental performance’ of a product means the results of the manufacturer's management of the environmental aspects of the product , as reflected in its technical documentation file and its overall effect on the environment throughout its life cycle;
Amendment 46 #
2008/0151(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 21
Article 21
Not later than 2012 the Commission shall review the appropriateness of extending the scope of the Directive to non energy related products, the effectiveness of this Directive and of its implementing measures, the threshold for implementing measures, market surveillance mechanisms and any relevant self-regulation stimulated, after consultation of the Consultation Forum referred to in Article 18, and, as appropriate, present proposals to the European Parliament and the Council for amending this Directive in order to: - extend the scope of the Directive to all non energy related products; - include products with a volume of sales and trade within the Community of less than 200.000 units a year, based on an environmental impact threshold; - to cover adequately in the implementing measures environmental impacts of products throughout their whole life- cycle including an assessment of resource-efficiency.
Amendment 12 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) The timetable for the introduction of specific new requirements for the type- approval of vehicles should take into account the technical feasibility of those requirements. In general, the requirements should initially apply only to new types of vehicle. Existing types of vehicle should be allowed an additional time period to comply with the requirements. Furthermore, mandatory installation of Tyre Pressure Monitoring Systems should initially apply only to passenger cars. The Commission should assess the technical and economic feasibility of extending mandatory installation of Tyre Pressure Monitoring Systems to other categories of vehicles, and propose an amendment of this Regulation, if appropriate, by 29 October 2010. Mandatory installation of other advanced safety features should initially apply only to heavy goods vehicles.
Amendment 13 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) It is appropriate to implement the measures announced in the Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament “Results of the review of the Community Strategy to reduce CO2 emissions from passenger cars and light-commercial vehicles” aimed at reducing CO2 emissions from tyres below the target (g/km) to be achieved by improved motor vehicle technology. This reduction should be achieved through a combination of low rolling resistance tyres and the use of Tyre Pressure Monitoring Systems. At the same time, it is also appropriate to set out requirements aimed at reducing tyre-road noise and ensuring that tyre safety levels are maintained through the introduction of wet grip requirements. The related implementation timetable should reflect the degree of challenge in meeting all of those requirements. In particular, due to the challenge in meeting the requirements on rolling noise and taking into account the time needed by industry for replacing existing lines of tyres, it is appropriate to provide for a longer period for implementation of rolling noise requirements with regard to new tyres of existing types.
Amendment 18 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1
Article 1
This Regulation establishes requirements for the type-approval of motor vehicles, their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended therefor, with regard to their safety. The type-approval requirements for Tyre Pressure Monitoring Systems relate to safety, fuel efficiency and reduction of CO2 emissions. This Regulation also establishes requirements for the type-approval of tyres, with regard to their fuel efficiency, CO2 and noise emissions.
Amendment 27 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Tyre manufacturers shall present measured values from the type-approval test moulded into or onto each sidewall for each model with regard to rolling resistance coefficients (expressed in kg/t), wet grip index (expressed as a performance index, G (compared to the standard reference tyre) and noise emissions (expressed in dB(A)) and shall provide the measured values in a publicly available database.
Amendment 35 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 2
Article 9 – paragraph 2
2. Vehicles in categories M1 shall be equipped with a Tyre Pressure Monitoring System, capable of warning the driver when any tyre is operating at a dangerously low pressure level, and advising the driver when any tyre is operating at a pressure level significantly below the optimum pressure for good fuel consumption, with a minimum degree of accuracy as follows: (a) to enhance safety, the Tyre Pressure Monitoring System shall be able to detect and warn the driver within 5 minutes, when actual in-service operating tyre pressure of one or more tyres is under- inflated by 0.5Bar (50kPa) or more, compared to the in-service operating tyre pressure corresponding to the vehicle manufacturer's recommended cold tyre inflation pressure; (b) to reduce fuel consumption, the Tyre Pressure Monitoring System shall be able to detect and warn the driver within 30 minutes, when actual in-service operating tyre pressure of one or more tyres is under-inflated by 0.3Bar (30kPa) or more, as compared to the in-service operating tyre pressure corresponding to the vehicle manufacturer's recommended cold tyre inflation pressure.
Amendment 44 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 1
Article 11 – paragraph 1
1. With effect from 29 October 2012 1 national authorities shall refuse, on grounds relating to the areas of vehicle safety and tyres covered in Articles 5 to 9 and Annex I, with the exception of the rolling resistance limit values set out in table 2 of Part B of Annex I, to grant EC type-approval or national type-approval in respect of new types of vehicle of the categories specified in those Articles and their implementing measures, and to grant EC component/separate technical unit type-approval with respect to new types of components or separate technical units intended therefor, which do not comply with the relevant provisions of this Regulation
Amendment 50 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 2
Article 11 – paragraph 2
2. With effect from 29 October 20143 national authorities shall, on grounds relating to the areas of vehicle safety and tyres covered in Articles 5, 6, 7, 8, Article 9(1) to (4) and Parts A and B of Annex I, with the exception of the rolling resistance limit values for C3 tyres and the rolling resistance limit values set out in table 2 of Part B of Annex I, in the case of new vehicles of the categories specified in those Articles which do not comply with the relevant provisions of this Regulation, consider certificates of conformity to be no longer valid for the purposes of Article 26 of Directive 2007/46/EC and shall prohibit the registration, sale and entry into service of such vehicles and, in the case of new components or separate technical units intended therefor which do not comply with the relevant provisions of this Regulation, shall prohibit their sale and entry into service.
Amendment 54 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 3
Article 11 – paragraph 3
3. With effect from 29 October 20164 national authorities shall, on grounds relating to tyre rolling noise and, with respect to C3 tyres, also on grounds relating to tyre rolling resistance, with the exception of the rolling resistance limit values set out in table 2 of Part B of Annex I, in the case of new vehicles of the categories M, N and O which do not comply with the relevant provisions of this Regulation, consider certificates of conformity to be no longer valid for the purposes of Article 26 of Directive 2007/46/EC and shall prohibit the registration, sale and entry into service of such vehicles and, in the case of new tyres intended therefor which do not comply with the relevant provisions of this Regulation, shall prohibit their sale and entry into service.
Amendment 58 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 4
Article 11 – paragraph 4
4. With effect from 29 October 20164 national authorities shall refuse, on grounds relating to tyre rolling resistance, to grant EC type-approval or national type- approval in respect of new types of vehicle of the categories M, N and O, and to grant EC component/separate technical unit type-approval with respect to new types of tyres intended therefor, which do not comply with the rolling resistance limit values set out in table 2 of Part B of Annex I.
Amendment 62 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 5
Article 11 – paragraph 5
5. With effect from 29 October 20186 national authorities shall, on grounds relating to tyre rolling resistance of C1, C2 and C23 tyres, in the case of new vehicles of the categories M, N and O which do not comply with the rolling resistance limit values set out in table 2 of Part B of Annex I, consider certificates of conformity to be no longer valid for the purposes of Article 26 of Directive 2007/46/EC and shall prohibit the registration, sale and entry into service of such vehicles and, in the case of new tyres intended therefor which do not comply with the rolling resistance limit values set out in table 2 of Part B of Annex I, shall prohibit their sale and entry into service.
Amendment 65 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 11 – paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. With effect from 29 October 2017 national authorities shall refuse, on grounds relating to tyre rolling noise covered in Articles 8 and 9 and Annex I, part C, paragraph 1a, to grant EC type- approval or national type-approval in respect of new types of tyres of the categories specified in those Articles and their implementing measures, which do not comply with the relevant provisions of this Regulation.
Amendment 68 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 6
Article 11 – paragraph 6
Amendment 71 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 6 a (new)
Article 11 – paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. With effect from 29 October 2020 national authorities shall, on grounds relating to tyre rolling noise covered in Articles 8 and 9 and Annex I, part C, paragraph 2, prohibit the sale and entry into service of tyres which do not comply with the relevant provisions of this Regulation.
Amendment 76 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 a (new)
Article 13 a (new)
Article 13a Revision clause By 29 October 2010 the Commission shall present a report, accompanied by an impact assessment and, if appropriate, proposals to the European Parliament and to the Council for further revision of this Regulation or other relevant Community acts, with regard to: a) mandatory installation of Tyre Pressure Monitoring Systems in category N and O vehicles; b) type approval of retreaded tyres according to the limit values for wet grip, rolling resistance and rolling noise included in the annexes to this Regulation.
Amendment 82 #
2008/0100(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – Part C – point 1 a (new)
Annex I – Part C – point 1 a (new)
Amendment 122 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) In particular, increased use of biofuels for transport is onaddition to energy efficiency improvements, increased use of energy from biomass, biofuels and other renewable sources in the transport sector are some of the most effective tools by which the Community can reduce its dependence on imported oil – where the security of supply problem is most acute - and influence the fuel market for transportlead the sector towards a sustainable pathway.
Amendment 131 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) The Renewable Energy Roadmap demonstrated that a 20% target for the overall share of energy from renewable sources and a 10% target for renewable energy in transport would be appropriate and achievable objectives, and that a framework that includes mandatory targets should provide the business community with the long term stability it needs to make rational investment decisions in the renewable energy sector. These targets exist in the context of the 20% improvement in energy efficiency by 2020 set out in the Commission Communication of 19 October 2006 entitled "Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential", which was endorsed by the Brussels European Council of March 2007 and by the European Parliament in its resolution of 31 January 2008 on an Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential1. ________________________ 1 Texts adopted, P6_TA(2008)0033.
Amendment 140 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) The main purpose of binding targets is to provide certainty for investors and to encourage the continuous development of technologies which generate energy from all types of renewable sources. Deferring a decision about whether a target is binding until a future event takes place is thus not appropriate. In a statement to the minutes of the Council of 15 February 2007, the Commission therefore stated that it did not consider that the binding nature of the target should be deferred until second generation biofuels became commercially available.
Amendment 144 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6 a (new)
Recital 6 a (new)
(6a) It will be incumbent upon Member States to make significant improvements in energy efficiency in all sectors in order to more easily achieve their renewable energy targets, which are expressed as a percentage of final energy consumption. The need for energy efficiency in the transport sector is imperative because a binding percentage target for renewable energy is likely to become increasingly difficult to achieve sustainably if overall demand for energy for transport continues to rise. Therefore the mandatory 10% minimum target to be achieved by all Member States should be (i) defined as that share of final energy consumed in transport which is to be achieved from renewable sources, not from biofuels alone; (ii) imposed in conjunction with a mandatory improvement in energy efficiency in the transport sector of 20% by 2020.
Amendment 151 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) In the light of the positions taken by the Commission, the Council and the European Parliament, it is appropriate to establish mandatory targets for an overall 20% share of renewable energy and a 10% share of renewable energy in transport in the European Union's consumption in 2020 in conjunction with a mandatory improvement in energyefficiency in the transport sector of 20% by 2020.
Amendment 160 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) By contrast, it is appropriate for the 10% target for renewable energy in transport, in conjunction with a mandatory 20% improvement in energy efficiency in transport, to be set at the same level for each Member State in order to ensure consistency in transport fuel specifications and availability. Because transport fuels are traded easily, Member States with low endowments of the relevant resources will easily be able to obtain renewable transport fuels from elsewhere. While it would technically be possible for the Community to meet its biofuel target solely from domestic production, it is both likely and desirable that the target will in fact be met through a combination of domestic production and imports. To this end, the Commission should monitor the supply of the Community market for biofuels, and should, as appropriate, propose relevant measures to achieve a balanced approach between domestic production and imports, taking into account the development of multilateral and bilateral trade negotiations as well as environmental, cost, energy security and other considerations.
Amendment 162 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10 a (new)
Recital 10 a (new)
(10a) Member States should aim to diversify the renewable energy mix in each transport sector. The Commission should present a report to the European Parliament and to the Council by June 1, 2015 outlining the potential for increasing the use of renewable energy in each transport sector.
Amendment 165 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) To ensure that the overall targets are achieved, Member States should work towards a an indicativeaccording to a binding trajectory tracing a path towards the achievement of their targets, and should establish a national action plan including sectoral targets and a mandatory 20%improvement in energy efficiency for transport, while having in mind that there are different uses of biomass and therefore it is essential to mobilise new biomass resources.
Amendment 173 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) To permit the benefits of technological advance and economies of scale to be reaped, the indicativese binding trajectoryies should take into account the possibility of a more rapid growth in the use of energy from renewable sources in later years. In this way, special attention can be given to sectors that disproportionately suffer from the absence of technological advance and economies of scale and therefore remain under- developed, but which in future could significantly contribute to reaching the targets for 2020.
Amendment 177 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 12 a (new)
Recital 12 a (new)
(12a) The Community and Member States should dedicate a significant amount of financial resources to the research and development of renewable energy technologies, including out of the revenues from the Emissions Trading Scheme. The European Institute of Technology should give high priority to the research and development of renewable energy technologies.
Amendment 183 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) The path should take 2005 as its starting point because that is the latest year for which reliable data on national renewable energy shares are available and is the baseline for the '20% by 2020' energy efficiency target.
Amendment 185 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13 a (new)
Recital 13 a (new)
(13a) Member States may wish to encourage local and regional authorities to set targets in excess of national targets and to involve local and regional authorities in the drawing up of national action plans and in the raising of awareness of the benefits of renewable energy.
Amendment 187 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) It is necessary to set transparent and unambiguous rules for calculating the share of energy from renewable sources.
Amendment 189 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) In calculating the contribution of hydropower and wind power, the effects of climatic variation should be smoothed through the use of a normalisation rule.
Amendment 195 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) Heat pumps using geothermal resources from the ground or water, and heat pumps using ambient heat from the air to transfer the thermal energy to a useful temperature level, need electricity to function. Heat pumps using ambient heat from the air often require the use of significant amounts of conventional energy. Therefore, only useful thermal energy coming from heat pumps using ambient heat from the air that meet the minimum requirements of the coefficient of performance established in Commission Decision 2007/742/EC, in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1980/2000 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 July 2000 on a revised Community eco-label award scheme, shouldair source heat pumps should not be taken into account for the purpose of measuring compliance with the targets established by this Directive.
Amendment 220 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 21
Recital 21
Amendment 224 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 22
Recital 22
Amendment 227 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 23
Recital 23
Amendment 282 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 40
Recital 40
(40) Where biofuels and other bioliquids are made from raw material produced in the EU, they should also comply with EU environmental requirements for agriculture. Applying such criteriaSimilar criteria should be applied to imports from third countries in so far as this is administratively and technically unfeasible.
Amendment 290 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 43 a (new)
Recital 43 a (new)
(43a) Any support mechanism, including financial incentives, established by Member States for large scale production and consumption of renewable energy in transport should be proportional to the greenhouse gas emission savings. Support mechanisms should especially promote biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids with higher greenhouse gas emission savings than required in this Directive.
Amendment 307 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 50 a (new)
Recital 50 a (new)
(50a) In order to ensure a stable ongoing framework for the development of renewable energy, the Commission should publish not later than 2016 a roadmap for renewable energy beyond 2020, which may include options for harmonisation of national support schemes and for the full integration of renewable electricity and biogas into the wider EU electricity and gas markets.
Amendment 313 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 52
Recital 52
(52) When designing their support systems, Member States mayshould encourage the use of biofuels which give additional benefits – including the benefits of diversification offered by biofuels made from wastes, residues, non-food cellulosic material, and ligno-cellulosic material – by taking due account of the different costs of producing energy from traditional biofuels on the one hand and of these biofuels which give additional benefits on the other hand. Member States mayshould encourage investment in the research and development of these and other renewable energy technologies that need time to become competitive.
Amendment 329 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1
Article 1
This Directive establishes a common framework for the promotion of energy from renewable sources. It sets mandatory targets for the overall share of energy from renewable sources in energy consumption and, for the share of energy from renewable sources in transport and for energy efficiency improvements in transport. It lays down rules relating to guarantees of origin, administrative procedures and electricity grid connections in relation to energy from renewable sources. It establishes environmental sustainability criteria for biofuels and other bioliquids.
Amendment 335 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point a
Article 2 – point a
(a) “energy from renewable sources” means renewable non-fossil energy sources: wind, solar, geothermal, wave, tidal, saline osmosis, hydropower, biomass, landfill gas, sewage treatment plant gas and biogases;
Amendment 380 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point i a (new)
Article 2 – point i a (new)
(ia) “high conservation value land” means – areas containing globally, regionally or nationally significant concentrations of biodiversity values (e.g. endemism, endangered species, refugia); – globally, regionally or nationally significant large landscape level areas where viable populations of most if not all naturally occurring species exist in natural patterns of distribution and abundance; – areas that are in or contain rare, threatened or endangered ecosystems; – areas that provide basic services of nature in critical situations (e.g. watershed protection, erosion control); – areas fundamental to meeting basic needs of local communities (e.g. subsistence, health); – areas critical to local communities’ traditional cultural identity (areas of cultural, ecological, economic or religious significance identified in cooperation with such local communities).
Amendment 393 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 2
Article 3 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall introduce appropriate measures to ensure that the share of energy from renewable sources equals or exceeds that shown in the indicative trajectorye mandatory minimum interim targets set out in Part B of Annex I.
Amendment 395 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Two or more Member States can pursue their mandatory individual national targets through joint activities as set out in Article 9, 10 and 10a.
Amendment 404 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
3. Each Member State shall ensure that the share of energy from renewable sources in transport in 2020 is at least 10% of final consumption of energy in transport in that Member State. and that the Member State’s energy efficiency in transport improves by at least 20% by 2020 against a 2005 baseline. Renewable sources in transport shall fulfil the environmental and social sustainability criteria in Article 15, and will be subject to review every year starting in 2010 on the basis of Commission reporting as provided for in Article 20.
Amendment 422 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
The national action plans shall set out Member States’ targets for the shares of energy from renewable sources in transport, electricity and heating and cooling in 2020 plus the Member State’s energy efficiency target for transport, and adequate measures to be taken to achieve these targets, including national policies to develop existing biomass resources and mobilise new biomass resources for different uses, and the measures to be taken to fulfil the requirements of Articles 12 to 17.
Amendment 432 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Where several Member States intend to pursue their targets jointly, each of those Member States shall lay down the details of the related agreements in its national action plan.
Amendment 435 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 b (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 1 b (new)
Amendment 439 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Within three months of notification of a national action plan by a Member State under paragraph 2, the Commission may reject that plan, or any aspect thereof, on the basis that it does not contain all the elements required in paragraph 1b or that it is incompatible with the mandatory targets set out in Annex I. In that case, the Member State shall propose amendments and the national action plan shall not be deemed adopted before the Commission has accepted the amendments. Reasons shall be given for any rejection decision by the Commission.
Amendment 481 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 9 – point c a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 9 – point c a (new)
(ca) the third country has adopted binding targets for renewable energy comparable in ambition to the EU target and has over- achieved this target by the exported amount.
Amendment 497 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Guarantees of origin may be issued in respect of renewable electricity which is generated and consumed partially or wholly off-grid on the basis of accurate, reliable and fraud-resistant calculation of the off-grid demand which has thereby been supplied.
Amendment 575 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9
Article 9
Amendment 617 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10
Article 10
Effects of the cancellation of the When a competent body cancels a guarantee of origprojects between Member States guarantees of origin 1. Within 3 months of the end of each year falling within the period specified under Article 7(2)(d), the Member State having made the notification under Article 7 shall issue a certificate stating: (a) the total amount of electricity or heating or cooling produced during that it did not itself issue, an equivalent quantity of energye year from renewable energy sources by the installation which was the subject of the notification under Article 7; and (b) the quantity of electricity or heating or cooling produced during the year from renewable energy sources shall, fby that installation which is to contribute to the national targets of another Member State in accordance with the terms of the notification. 2. The Member State shall send the certificate to the Member State in whose favour the notification was made. 3. For the purposes of measuring compliance with the requirements of this Directive concerning national targets: (a) be deducted from the quantity of energy, the quantity of electricity or heating or cooling from renewable energy sources that is takencertified into account, in relation to the year of production of the energy specifiedrdance with paragraph 1(b) shall: (a) be deducted from the quantity of energy from renewable sources that ins the guarantee of originaken into account, in measuring compliance by the Member State of the competent body that issued the guarantee of originissuing the certificate under paragraph 1; and (b) be added to the quantity of energy from renewable sources that is taken into account, in relation to the year of production of the energy specified in the guarantee of origin, in measuring compliance by the Member State of the competent body that cancelled the guarantee of origin. measuring compliance by the Member State receiving the certificate in accordance with paragraph 2.
Amendment 619 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 a (new)
Article 10 a (new)
Article 10a Statistical transfers between Member States 1. A Member State in which the share of energy from renewable sources equals or exceeds the binding trajectory in Part B of Annex I in the immediately preceding two-year period may make arrangements for the statistical transfer of a specified amount of energy from renewable sources to be transferred to another Member State. The transferred quantity is to be: (a) deducted from the amount of energy from renewable sources that is taken into account in measuring compliance by the Member State with the requirements of Article 3 concerning national targets; and (b) added to the amount of energy from renewable sources that is taken into account in measuring compliance by another Member State with the requirements of Article 3 concerning national targets. 2. Arrangements under paragraph 1 may have effect for one or more years. They must be notified to the Commission no later than 3 months after the end of the first year in which they take effect.
Amendment 653 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 4
Article 12 – paragraph 4
4. In their building regulations and codes Member States shall require the use of minimum levels of energy from renewable sources in all new or refurbished buildings. Any exemption from those minimum levels shall be transparent and based on criteria relating to: (a) the use of passive, low or zero energy buildings; or (b) local limitations in the availability of renewable energy resources requiring heating and cooling.
Amendment 688 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 3
Article 12 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 3
Amendment 750 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – paragraph 2
Article 14 – paragraph 2
2. Without prejudice to the maintenance of the reliability and safety of the grid, Member States shall ensure that transmission system operators and distribution system operators in their territory guarantee theas a priority the connection, access, transmission and distribution of electricity produced from renewable energy sources. They shall also provide for priority access to the grid system of electricity produced from renewable energy sources. When dispatching electricity generating installations, transmission system operators shall give priority to generating installations using renewable energy sources insofar as the security of the national electricity system permits.
Amendment 764 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – paragraph 5
Article 14 – paragraph 5
5. Member States shall require transmission system operators and distribution system operators to provide any new producer wishing to be connected to the system with a comprehensive and detailed estimate of the costs associated with the connection, including precise and reasonable deadlines of not longer than two years in total. Member States may allow producers of electricity from renewable energy sources wishing to be connected to the grid to issue a call for tender for the connection work.
Amendment 784 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – title
Article 15 – title
Environmental sustainability criteria for biofuels and other bioliquids biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids
Amendment 786 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 1
Article 15 – paragraph 1
1. BIrrespective of whether the raw materials were cultivated inside or outside the territory of the Community, energy from biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids shall be taken into account for the purposes listed under letters (a), (b) and to (c) below only if ithey fulfils the criteria set out in paragraphs 2 to 5: (a) measuring compliance with the requirements of this Directive concerning national targets; (aa) measuring compliance of transport fuels with the requirements of the Fuel Quality Directive; (b) measuring compliance with renewable energy obligations; (c) eligibility for financial support for the consumption of biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids.
Amendment 794 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 2
Article 15 – paragraph 2
2. The greenhouse gas emission saving from the use of biofuels and other bioliquids for transport taken into account for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 35%. Icalculated according to Article 17 (1) and shall be at least 50%, except in the case of biofuels and other bioliquids produced by installations that were in operation in January 2008, the first subparagraph shall apply fromwhere the GHG emissions saving shall be at least 35% until 1 April 2013.
Amendment 812 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 15 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
3. Biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids taken into account for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall not be made from raw material obtained from land with recognised high biodiversity value, that is to say land that had one of the following statuses in or after January 2008, whether or not the land still has this status: (–a) High Conservation Value land (a) forest undisturbed by significant human activity, that is to say, forest where there has been no known significant human intervention or where the last significant human intervention was sufficiently long ago to have allowed the natural species composition and processes to have become re-established; (b) areas designated for nature protection purposes, unless evidence is provided that the production of that raw material did not interfere with those purposeincluding those designated for the protection of rare, threatened or endangered ecosystems or species recognised by international agreements, unless evidence is provided that the production of that raw material did not interfere with those purposes; (ba) buffer zones around areas designated for nature protection purposes and migration routes between such areas; (c) highly biodiverse grassland, that is to say grassland that is species-rich, not fertilised and not degraded.
Amendment 827 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
Article 15 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
4. Biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids taken into account for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall not be made from raw material obtained from land with high carbon stock, that is to say land that had one of the following statuses in January 2008 and no longer has this status:
Amendment 852 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Irrespective of whether the raw materials were cultivated inside or outside the territory of the Community, energy from biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids shall not be taken into account for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1 unless effective measures have been taken to prevent: (a) deterioration of surface and groundwater quality by inputs of pollutants and excessive amounts of nutrients; (b) excessive water consumption in areas where water is scarce.
Amendment 854 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 5 b (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 5 b (new)
5b. The producers shall aim to substitute and reduce consumption of agrochemical substances, fertilisers and pesticides, whenever possible. No substances shall be used that were either: (i) classified as class I and II pesticides by the World Health Organisation (WHO), (ii) under the Prior Informed Consent Procedure of the Rotterdam Convention or (iii) controlled or on the candidate list under the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants.
Amendment 857 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 5 c (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 5 c (new)
5c. The Commission shall report every year to the European Parliament and the Council on the impact in terms of social sustainability in the Community and in third countries of increased demand for biofuel, and on the impact of EU biofuel policy on the availability of foodstuffs in exporting countries, the ability of people in developing countries to afford these foodstuffs, and wider development issues. The first report shall be submitted in 2010. The report shall address the issue of respect for land use rights. The report shall state, for each country that is a significant source of raw material for biofuel consumed in the EU, whether the country has ratified and implemented each of the following Conventions of the International Labour Organisation: (i) Convention concerning Minimum Age for Admission to Employment (No 138); (ii) Convention concerning the Prohibition and Immediate Action for the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labour (No 182); (iii) Convention concerning the Abolition of Forced Labour (No 105); (iv) Convention concerning Forced or Compulsory Labour (No 29); (v) Convention concerning Equal Remuneration of Men and Women Workers for Work of Equal Value (No 100); (vi) Convention concerning Discrimination in Respect of Employment and Occupation (No 111); (vii) Convention concerning Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise (No 87); (viii) Convention concerning the Application of the Principles of the Right to Organise and to Bargain Collectively (No 98). The Commission shall, if appropriate, propose corrective action.
Amendment 861 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 6
Article 15 – paragraph 6
6. Member States shall notmay refuse to take into account, for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1, biofuel and other bioliquids obtained in compliance with this Article, on otheradditional grounds of sustainability.
Amendment 877 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – title
Article 16 – title
Verification of compliance with the environmental sustainability criteria for biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids
Amendment 882 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
1. Where biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids are to be taken into account for the purposes referred to in Article 15(1), Member States shall require economic operators to show that the environmental and social sustainability criteria set out in Article 15 have been fulfilled. For this purpose they shall require economic operators to use a mass balance system providing the following:
Amendment 895 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
Article 16 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
4. The Commission may decide that bilateral and multilateral agreements between the Community and third countries demonstrate that biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids produced from raw materials cultivated in those countries comply with the environmental and social sustainability criteria in paragraphs 3 or 4 of Article 15.
Amendment 900 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 3
Article 16 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 3
The Commission may decide under regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 21(3) that national, multinational or international schemes to measure greenhouse gas savings contain accurate data for the purposes of Article 15(2).
Amendment 907 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – paragraph 6
Article 16 – paragraph 6
6. Decisions pursuant to paragraph 4 shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 21(23). Such decisions shall be valid for a period of no more than 5 years and can be revoked at the initiative of the Commission, the Committee provided for in Art 21 (2) or the European Parliament at any time when there is significant concern over a scheme’s reliability.
Amendment 912 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – paragraph 8
Article 16 – paragraph 8
8. At the request of a Member State or on its own initiative the Commission shall examine the application of Article 15 in relation to a source of biomass, biofuel or other bioliquid and, within six months of receipt of a request and in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 21(2), decide whether the Member State concerned may take biomass, biofuel or bioliquid from that source into account for the purposes listed in Article 15(1).
Amendment 930 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 17 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Article 17 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
For biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids falling under neither of the preceding subparagraphs actual values for cultivation shall be used.
Amendment 969 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 18 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 18 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Support mechanisms for biofuels in Member States should especially promote biofuels with higher greenhouse gas emission savings than required in Article 15 (2).
Amendment 998 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 20 – paragraph 2
Article 20 – paragraph 2
2. The Commission shall maintain a dialogue and exchange information with third countries, biomass and biofuel producer and consumer organisations and public interest organisations concerning the general implementation of the measures in this Directive relating to biomass, biofuels and other bioliquids.
Amendment 1001 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 20 – paragraph 3
Article 20 – paragraph 3
3. On the basis of the reports submitted by Member States pursuant to Article 19(1) and the monitoring and analysis referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article, the Commission shall report every two years to the European Parliament and the Council. The first report shall be submitted in 20120.
Amendment 1025 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 20 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 20 – paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. In its reports the Commission shall also analyse the policies implemented by those Member States where there is a potential for offshore wind development, particularly whether those Member States have: (a) established a single administrative body responsible for processing authorisation, certification and licensing applications for offshore wind installations and providing assistance to applicants; (b) identified the need for long-term and strategic grid planning to incorporate large amounts of electricity from offshore wind farms; (c) established marine spatial planning instruments to reach optimal site selection. It shall, if appropriate, propose further legislation to ensure the timely deployment of offshore wind.
Amendment 1031 #
Amendment 1033 #
2008/0016(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex I – part B – introductory phrase
Annex I – part B – introductory phrase
The indicativemandatory trajectory referred to in Article 3(2) shall respect the following shares of energy from renewable sources:
Amendment 60 #
2008/0014(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph -1 (new)
Article 3 – paragraph -1 (new)
-1. The European Community shall, by 2020, limit its greenhouse gas emissions by at least 30% compared to 1990 levels. For the purposes of this Decision, greenhouse gas emissions from sources not covered under Directive 2003/87/EC should be reduced accordingly. The corresponding greenhouse gas emission limits and amounts in tonnes of CO2 equivalent per Member State for sources not covered under Directive 2003/87/EC, shall be calculated by the Commission.
Amendment 65 #
2008/0014(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1a (new)
1a. No credits from project activities may be used for the implementation of obligations under this article, unless at least an overall 30% reduction in the Community’s domestic greenhouse gas emissions is guaranteed.
Amendment 73 #
2008/0014(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 3
Article 3 – paragraph 3
3. During the years 2013 to 2019, a Member State may carry forward from the following year a quantity equal to 21% of the greenhouse gas emission limit of that Member State in paragraph 2. If the emissions of a Member State are below the limit in paragraph 2 it may carry over its excess emission reductions to the subsequent year.
Amendment 74 #
2008/0014(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 3a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 3a (new)
3a. If the emissions of a Member State are above the limit set by paragraph 2, this Member State has to compensate for this underachievement in the next year by multiplying the excess emissions of the previous year by a mandatory additional climate abatement factor of 1.3. If the emissions of a Member State are below the limit set in paragraph 2, it may carry over its excess emission reductions to the subsequent year.
Amendment 76 #
2008/0014(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 3b (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 3b (new)
Amendment 77 #
2008/0014(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 3c (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 3c (new)
3c. To ensure that the potential of reducing energy consumption in the EU by 20% by 2020 is realised, the indicative target of the Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential, COM(2006)545 shall become mandatory for the EU Member States The European Commission shall propose measures to this effect no later than 2009.
Amendment 100 #
2008/0014(COD)
Article 4 – paragraph 4a (new)
4a. Member States will only use project credits from renewable energy and end- use efficiency projects that conform to high quality criteria guaranteeing the additionality of projects as well as their contribution to sustainable development. Quality criteria should conform at least to the “gold standard” or equivalent. Only credits from hydroelectric projects under 10 MW should be allowed, and only if they conform with the World Commission on Dams criteria.
Amendment 102 #
2008/0014(COD)
Article 5 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 3
Every two years, starting with the emissions reported for the year 2013, the evaluation shall also include the projected progress of the Community and its Member States towards fulfilling their commitments under this Decision. Member States shall submit an update of their projected progress before 1 July 20164 and for every subsequent year.
Amendment 108 #
2008/0014(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 6 – paragraph 4
Article 6 – paragraph 4
Amendment 110 #
2008/0014(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 10
Article 10
The Commission shall draw up a yearly report evaluating the implementation of this Decision. The Commission shall submit that report to the European Parliament and to the Council by 31 October 2016each year, accompanied by proposals as appropriate.
Amendment 216 #
2008/0013(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 8
Article 1 – point 8
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 10a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Article 10a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
The measures referred to in the first subparagraph shall, to the extent feasible, ensure that allocation takes place in a manner that gives incentives for establish harmonised benchmarks for greenhouse gas emissions and energy efficiency for installations in each sector receiving free allocations. These sectoral benchmarks shall be based on the best greenhouse gas and energy efficient techniques and for reductions in emissions, by taking accounttechnologies available ofn the most efficient techniques,arket, including substitutes, alternative production processes, use of biomass, cogeneration and greenhouse gas capture and storage, and shall not give incentives to increase emissions. No free allocation shall be made in respect of any electricity production. Free allocations to installations shall be made at a level no higher than is indicated by the appropriate sectoral benchmark, so as to reward the most efficient operators. Overall, the measures referred to in the first subparagraph shall not give incentives to increase emissions. No free allocation shall be made in respect of any electricity production for sale to third parties; free allocation shall be made in respect of electricity self- generation as a by product of industrial processes or in accordance with Article 10a(7) and (8) except where this is for sale to third parties.
Amendment 238 #
2008/0013(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 8
Article 1 – point 8
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 10a – paragraph 2
Article 10a – paragraph 2
2. Subject to paragraph 3, no free allocation shall be given to electricity generators, other than those operating for self-supply of electricity as a by product of industrial processes or in accordance with Articles 10a(7) and (8) to installations for the capture, pipelines for the transport or to storage sites for greenhouse gas emissions.
Amendment 377 #
2008/0013(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 8
Article 1 – point 8
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 10a – paragraph 1
Article 10a – paragraph 1
1. The Commission shall, by 30 June 20110, adopt Community wide and fully- harmonised implementing measures for allocating the allowances referred to in paragraphs 2 to 6 and 8 in a harmonised manner. Those measures, designed to amend non- essential elements of this Directive by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article [23(3)]. The measures referred to in the first subparagraph shall, to the extent feasible, ensure that allocation takes place in a manner that gives incentives for greenhouse gas and energy efficient techniques and for reductions in emissions, by taking account of the most efficient techniques, substitutes, alternative production processes, use of biomass and greenhouse gas capture and storage, and shall not give incentives to increase emissions. No free allocation shall be made in respect of any electricity production, with the exception of CHP plants and self- supply of electricity to energy intensive industry. In the case of free allocation for self supply of electricity to an installation within a sector or sub-sector at risk of carbon leakage, the installation using the electricity may not at the same time receive allocation for the indirect emissions in accordance with paragraphs 8 and 9 and Article 10b. The Commission shall, upon the conclusion by the Community of an international agreement on climate change leading to mandatory reductions of greenhouse gas emissions comparable to those of the Community, review in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article [23(3)] those measures to provide that free allocation only takes place where this is fully justified in the light of that agreement.
Amendment 430 #
2008/0013(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 8
Article 1 – point 8
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 10a – paragraph 2
Article 10a – paragraph 2
2. Subject to paragraph 3, no free allocation shall be given to electricity generators (other than those operating for self-supply of electricity to energy- intensive industries), to installations for the capture, pipelines for the transport or to storage sites for greenhouse gas emissions.
Amendment 59 #
2008/0000(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Calls on the Commission to urgently develop a comprehensive agenda to reduce deforestation in developing countries, including promotion of Voluntary Partnership Agreements under the Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) programmes, the inclusion of forestry into the EU ETS, and concrete proposals on funding mechanisms to present at the COP meeting in Poznan in December 2008; reiterates the importance of such mechanisms providing compensation not only for avoided GHG (Greenhouse Gas) emissions, but also for biodiversity and development benefits of forests;
Amendment 63 #
2008/0000(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 a (new)
Paragraph 21 a (new)
21a. Regrets that the Commission is yet to come forward with clear, rigorous proposals to ban the import of illegally logged timber and timber products into the EU market; calls on the Commission to present such proposals without further delay;
Amendment 2 #
2007/2217(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Considers that in absolute terms the holding of elections cannot be considered as the sole indicator of democracy, but that nevertheless it might havehas a positive effect on the democratisation process as measured by improvements in civil liberties, provided that political pluralism, freedom of assembly and association, freedom of expression, equal access to the media, secret ballots and respect for human rights are secured;
Amendment 5 #
2007/2217(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2a (new)
Paragraph 2a (new)
2a. Stresses that EU Election Observation Missions must be independent and professional; insists that EU Election Observation Missions must be free to carry out their work without being subject to political pressure or interference from the European Commission or Member States; notes that an EU Election Observation Mission judges the process of an election and not its outcome; insists that EU Election Observation Missions must remain separate and ring-fenced from EU diplomatic activity before and after an election;
Amendment 8 #
2007/2217(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Strongly believes that EU election observation activities must go hand in hand with firm and substantial EU support for strengthening the democratic political mechanisms in place, in particular through capacity-building for the national parliaments, political parties, the civil service, non-State actors and civil society, and through the promotion of human rights and good governance;
Amendment 11 #
2007/2217(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Recognises the good cooperation that exists between Parliament and the Commission in the field of election observation; calls however and stresses the importance of the "Code of Conduct" concerning MEP behaviour; calls for the appropriate mechanisms to be found for further strengthening the role of Members of Parliament in the EU's scrutiny of elections, given their democratic legitimacy and specific expertise, as well as for further strengthening the cooperation between the institutions and the Member States, between the institutions themselves and between the EU EOMs and other national and international EOMs in order that they increasingly speak with one voice to reinforce the message about election outcomes;
Amendment 12 #
2007/2217(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
Amendment 14 #
2007/2217(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6a (new)
Paragraph 6a (new)
6a. Recalls the conclusions of the European Commission / European Parliament seminar of 11 September 2007 that, for reasons of methodology, identity and visibility, EU Election Observation Missions must continue to operate independently from other international and national observers; this does not, however, preclude regular and close cooperation with other observer organisations on the ground, nor further EU support for capacity-building of national and regional observation organisations.
Amendment 2 #
2007/2180(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. having regard to the ongoing conflict in Darfur (Sudan) and the grave, repeated infringements of human rights, particularly the continued risk of sexual assault and rape faced by women and girls, and stressing the need for effective humanitarian aid, and help for victims of sexual violence;
Amendment 7 #
2007/2180(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Calls on the JPA to contribute to the international community’'s awareness- raising effort with regard to the conflicts affecting North Kivu and several regions in the east of the DRC, to promote a negotiated political soluituation to the crisis and to support any action which might put an end to it once and for alla negotiated solution might propose;
Amendment 11 #
2007/2180(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Encourages the JPA to strengthen the role of its Committee on Political Affairs in order to make it a true forum for conflict prevention and settlement in the context of the ACP-EU partnership and to that end to make the debates on urgent situations in given countries more general; welcomes the work done in the area of good governance and the elections and electoral processes in the ACP and EU countries and encourages the sending of joint ACP-EU missions to observe future elections in all JPA couclose collaboration between the activities of ACP and EU Parliamentaries – missions which should be included amongst the European Union’sans as election observers within the framework of EU Election Observation Missions;
Amendment 90 #
2007/0297(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1
Article 1
This Regulation establishes CO2 emission performance requirements for new passenger cars in order to ensure proper functioning of the internal market and achieve the EU's overall objective that the average new car fleet should achieve CO2 emissions of 120 g CO2/km. The Regulation sets the average CO2 emissions for new passenger cars at 130 g CO2/km in the year 2012 and sets further reductions to achieve an average of 80g CO2/km in the year 2020 by means of improvement in vehicle motor technology as measured in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 and its implementing measures. This Regulation will be complemented by additional measures corresponding to 10 g/km as part of the Community's integrated approach.
Amendment 104 #
2007/0297(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point da (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point da (new)
(da) 'footprint' means the track width multiplied by the wheelbase as stated in the certificate of conformity and defined in section 2.1 and 2.3 of Annex I to Directive 2007/46/EC;
Amendment 182 #
2007/0297(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – paragraph 1
Annex I – paragraph 1
1. For each new passenger car, the permitted specific emissions of CO2, measured in grams per kilometre shall be determined in accordance with the following formula: Permitted specific emissions of CO2 = 130 + a × (MF – MF0) Where: MF = massfootprint of the vehicle in kilogramsquare meters (kgm²) MF0 = 1289.03.91 × f f = (1 + AMFI)6 Autonomous massfootprint increase (AMI) = 0 % a = 0.045725.30
Amendment 150 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 32
Recital 32
(32) The structure of the AuthorityBERT should be suitable for the tasks it is to perform. Experience with similar Community authorities provides some guidance in this respect, but tThe structure should be adapted to meet the specific needs of the Community system for the regulation of electronic communications. In particular, the specific role of the national regulatory authorities and their independent natureNRAs and their independent nature, both at national and at European level, needs to be fully addressrespected.
Amendment 182 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – title
Article 5 – title
Consultation of the AuthorityBERT on the definition and analysis of national markets, and on and on remedies remedies
Amendment 206 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 – paragraph 3
Article 25 – paragraph 3
3. Meetings of the Administrative Board shall beBoard of Regulators, convened by itsthe Chairperson. The Director of the Authority shall participate in the deliberations unless the Administrative Board decides otherwise. The Administrative Board shall meet at least twice shall occur at least four times a year in ordinary session. It shallmay also meet exceptionally at the initiative of its Chairperson, at the request of the Commission or at the request of at least a third of its members. The Administrative BoardBoard of Regulators may invite any person with potentially relevant opinions to attend its meetings in the capacity of an observer. The members of the Administrative BoardBoard of Regulators may, subject to the rules of procedure, be assisted by advisers or by experts. The Administrative Board’s secretarial services shall be provided by the Authority.
Amendment 213 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 26 – paragraph 8
Article 26 – paragraph 8
8. The Administrative BoardBoard of Regulators shall exercise disciplinary authority over the Director and the Chief Network Security OfficeManaging Director.
Amendment 218 #
Amendment 220 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 1
Article 29 – paragraph 1
1. The AuthorityBERT shall be managed by its Managing Director, who shall act independently in the performance of his/her functions. Without prejudice to the respective powers of the Commission, the Administrative Board and the Board of Regulators, thebe accountable to and act under the instructions of the Board of Regulators in the performance of his/her functions. The Managing Director shall not otherwise seek or accept any instruction from any government or from any body.
Amendment 223 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 4 – first subparagraph
Article 29 – paragraph 4 – first subparagraph
4. After consulting tThe Board of Regulators, the Administrative Board, acting on a proposal from the Commission, may extend the term of office of the Managing Director once for not more than three years, taking into account the evaluation report and only in those cases where it can be justified by the duties and requirements of the AuthorityBERT.
Amendment 225 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 1
Article 30 – paragraph 1
1. The Managing Director shall be responsible for representing the Authority and shall be in charge of its managementin charge of the management of BERT acting in accordance with the powers delegated by the Board of Regulators.
Amendment 227 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 2
Article 30 – paragraph 2
2. The Managing Director shall prepare the workagenda of the Administrative BoardBoard of Regulators. He/she shall participate, without having the right to vote, in the work of the Administrative BoardBoard of Regulators.
Amendment 228 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 3
Article 30 – paragraph 3
Amendment 229 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 5
Article 30 – paragraph 5
5. The Managing Director shall be responsible for implementingsupervising the implementation of the annual work programme of the AuthorityBERT, under the guidance of the Board of Regulators and of the Chief Network Security Officer as appropriate, and under the administrative control of the Administrative Board.
Amendment 230 #
2007/0249(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 8
Article 30 – paragraph 8
8. Each year the Managing Director shall prepare the draft annual report on the activities of the AuthorityBERT with a section on the regulatory activities of the AuthorityBERT and a section on financial and administrative matters.
Amendment 98 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 3 a (new)
Recital 3 a (new)
(3a) Next generation networks have enormous potential to deliver benefits to businesses and consumers across the European Union. It is therefore vital that a lack of regulatory clarity does not act as an impediment to sustainable investment in the development of these new networks, and that competition and consumer choice are boosted.
Amendment 112 #
2007/0247(COD)
Recital 5
(5) When conducting market analyses, NRAs should seek to ensure that regulation facilitates the widespread deployment of infrastructure as far as is economically viable and enables consumers in all geographic areas to benefit from effective competition. In order to ensure a proportional and adapted approach to varying competitive conditions national regulatory authorities may define markets on a subnational basis and/or lift regulatory obligations in markets and/or geographic areas where there is effective infrastructure competition.(geographic markets where there is effective infrastructure competition. When assessing which access obligations are most appropriate in facilitating efficient investment and effective competition, national regulatory authorities should, where practicable, take into account any different conditions existing in the different geographic areas within their Member States, whilst protecting consumer interests, including those of rural communities, and the single market.
Amendment 116 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 10 a (new)
Recital 10 a (new)
(10a) The aim is to reduce ex ante sector specific rules progressively as competition in the markets develops and, ultimately, for electronic communications to be governed by competition law only. It may well be the case that competition develops at different rates in different markets and in different areas within Member States. In order to ensure that regulation is proportional and adapted to varying competitive conditions, national regulatory authorities should be able to (a) define markets on a sub-national basis and/or (b) lift regulatory obligations in markets and/or geographic areas where there is effective infrastructure competition, even if they are not defined as separate markets. National regulatory authorities should also be able to require network components and associated facilities to be shared in order to facilitate the establishment of networks, including the deployment of fibre optic access networks.
Amendment 117 #
2007/0247(COD)
Recital 14 b (new)
(14b) When imposing obligations for access to new and enhanced infrastructures national regulatory authorities should ensure that access conditions reflect the circumstances underlying the investment decision, taking into account inter alia the roll-out costs, the expected rate of take up of the new products and services and the expected retail price levels. Moreover, national regulatory authorities should be able to set, if applicable, terms and conditions for access over a sufficient period of time to provide planning certainty to investors. These terms and conditions may include pricing arrangements which depend on volumes or length of contract, provided that such arrangements are in accordance with Community law. However, pricing arrangements should not be permitted where they would have the effect of discriminating in favour of the operator with significant market power, including through margin squeeze, raising barriers to entry or otherwise impeding the development of effective competition in services to consumers and businesses. In view of the size of investments needed for new and enhanced infrastructure, co- operation agreements between market players may accelerate and strengthen the roll-out of next generation networks to the benefit of consumers, provided that competition is safeguarded, including through the imposition of access obligations as necessary.
Amendment 136 #
2007/0247(COD)
Article 1 – point 8 – point g
Directive 2002/21/EC
Article 8 – paragraph 5 – point a
Article 8 – paragraph 5 – point a
(a) promoting regulatory predictability by ensuring that regulatory conditions are applied over a sufficient period;
Amendment 142 #
2007/0247(COD)
Article 1 – point 8 – point g
Directive 2002/21/EC
Article 8 – paragraph 5 – point d
Article 8 – paragraph 5 – point d
(d) promoting efficient investment and innovation in new and enhanced infrastructures, including by taking into account investment riskensuring that any access obligation takes appropriate account of the risk incurred by the investing undertakings;
Amendment 155 #
2007/0247(COD)
Article 2 – point 9 – point a
Directive 2002/19/EC
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
1. A national regulatory authority may, in accordance with the provisions of Article 8, impose obligations relating to cost recovery and price controls, including obligations for cost orientation of prices and obligations concerning cost accounting systems, for the provision of specific types of interconnection and/or access, in situations where a market analysis indicates that a lack of effective competition means that the operator concerned might sustain prices at an excessively high level, or apply a price squeeze, to the detriment of end-users. To encourage investments by the operator including in next generation networks, national regulatory authorities shall take into account the investment made by the operator, and allow him a reasonable rate of return on adequate capital employed, taking into account the risks involvedany risks specific to a particular new investment network project whilst ensuring that pricing arrangements are compatible with protecting effective competition.
Amendment 159 #
2007/0247(COD)
Article 2 – point 10
Directive 2002/19/EC
Article 13 a – paragraph 1
Article 13 a – paragraph 1
1. Where the national regulatory authority concludes that the appropriate obligations imposed under Articles 9 to 13 have failed to achieve effective competition and that there are important and persisting competition problems/market failures identified in relation to the wholesale provision of certain access product markets, it may, as an exceptional measure in accordance with the provisions of the second subparagraph of Article 8(3), impose an obligation on vertically integrated undertakings to place activities related to the wholesale provision of relevant access products in an independently operating business entity.
Amendment 160 #
2007/0247(COD)
Article 2 – point 12 – point e
Directive 2002/19/EC
Annex II – part A – point 1 – point c (new)
Annex II – part A – point 1 – point c (new)
(c) in circumstances where unbundled access is not technically or economically feasible, appropriate obligations offering equivalent functionality.
Amendment 205 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 1
Article 1 – point 1
Directive 2002/21/EC
Article 1 – paragraph 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1
1. This Directive establishes a harmonised framework for the regulation of electronic communications services, electronic communications networks, associated facilities and associated services, and certain aspects of terminal equipment, including for disabled end-users. It lays down tasks of national regulatory authorities and establishes a set of procedures to ensure the harmonised application of the regulatory framework throughout the Community.
Amendment 252 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 6
Article 1 – point 6
Directive 2002/21/EC
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
3. Except where otherwise provided in implementing provisions adopted pursuant to Article 7a, uUpon completion of the consultation referred to in Article 6, where a national regulatory authority intends to take a measure which:
Amendment 254 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 6
Article 1 – point 6
Directive 2002/21/EC
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
it shall make the draft measure accessible to the Commission, the AuthorityBERT, and the national regulatory authorities in other Member States, together with the reasoning on which the measure is based, in accordance with Article 5(3), and inform the Commission and other national regulatory authorities thereof. National regulatory authorities and the Commission may make comments to the national regulatory authority concerned only within one month. The one month period may not be extended.
Amendment 286 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 7
Article 1 – point 7
Directive 2002/21/EC
Article 7a - paragraph 1
Article 7a - paragraph 1
1. The Commission may lay down implementing provision, taking utmost account of the opinion of BERT, may lay down recommendations and/or guidelines in relation to Article 7 that define the form, content and level of details to be given in the notifications required in accordance with Article 7(3), the circumstances in which notifications would not be required, and the calculation of the time limits.
Amendment 293 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 7
Article 1 – point 7
Directive 2002/21/EC
Article 7a - paragraph 2
Article 7a - paragraph 2
Amendment 383 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 10
Article 1 – point 10
Directive 2002/21/EC
Article 9 a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 9 a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
1. For a period of five years starting on [1 January 2010date of transposition], Member States shallmay ensure that holders of rights to use radio frequencies which were granted before that date for a period of not less than five years may submit an application to the competent national regulatory authority for a reassessment of the restrictions to their rights in accordance with Article 9(3) and (4). By 1 January 2015, Member States shall take all appropriate measures to ensure that Article 9(3) and (4) apply to all assignments and allocations of radio frequencies which existed at the date of entry into force of this Directive.
Amendment 493 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 11 – point b
Article 1 – point 11 – point b
Directive 2002/21/EC
Article 10 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
Article 10 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
4. Member States shall support harmonisation in numbering within the Community where that promotes the functioning of the internal market or supports the development of new and existing pan-European services. The Commission may take appropriate technical implementing measures on this matter, which may include establishing tariff principles for specific numbers or number rangto ensure cross-border access to national numbering used for essential services such as directory enquiries. The implementing measures may grant the AuthorityBERT specific responsibilities in the application of those measures.
Amendment 634 #
2007/0247(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 2 – point 3 – point -a (new)
Article 2 – point 3 – point -a (new)
Directive 2002/19/EC
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point a
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point a
(-a) Point (a) of the second subparagraph of paragraph 1 is replaced by the following: "(a) to the extent that is necessary to ensure end-to-end connectivity or fair and reasonable access to services, obligations on undertakings that control access to end-users, including in justified cases the obligation to interconnect their networks or to do so on objective, transparent, cost-orientated and non- discriminatory terms, where this is not already the case;"
Amendment 143 #
2007/0195(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 21 a (new)
Recital 21 a (new)
(21a) Energy poverty is a growing problem in the European Union. Member States should, therefore, develop national action plans to tackle energy poverty and ensure affordable energy bills for vulnerable customers. Measures should include comprehensive and wide ranging energy efficiency measures targeted at vulnerable households in order to lift them out of energy poverty.
Amendment 162 #
2007/0195(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 1 – point (b b) (new)
Article 1 – point 1 – point (b b) (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 2 – point 34 b (new)
Article 2 – point 34 b (new)
Amendment 164 #
2007/0195(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 1 – point (b c) (new)
Article 1 – point 1 – point (b c) (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 2 – point 34 c (new)
Article 2 – point 34 c (new)
Amendment 168 #
2007/0195(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 1 a (new)
Article 1 – point 1 a (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 3 - subparagraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 3 - subparagraph 1
Amendment 184 #
2007/0195(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 1 j (new)
Article 1 – point 1 j (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 7 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 7 a (new)
(1j) In article 3, the following paragraph shall be inserted: "7a. In order to promote energy efficiency and help to reduce energy poverty, national regulatory authorities shall mandate electricity suppliers to introduce pricing formulas which involve increasing block tariffs whereby the price increases for greater levels of consumption."
Amendment 220 #
2007/0195(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 h (new)
Article 1 – point 3 h (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 7 a (new)
Article 7 a (new)
Amendment 549 #
2007/0195(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 14 e (new)
Article 1 – point 14 e (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Annex A – point (d)
Annex A – point (d)