Activities of Lieve WIERINCK
Plenary speeches (124)
Disclosures relating to sustainable investments and sustainability risks (debate) NL
InvestEU (debate) NL
Establishing Horizon Europe – laying down its rules for participation and dissemination - Programme implementing Horizon Europe (debate) NL
Supplementary protection certificate for medicinal products (debate) NL
'Erasmus': the Union programme for education, training, youth and sport (debate) NL
Establishment of a framework to facilitate sustainable investment (debate) NL
Reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment (debate) NL
Health technology assessment (debate) NL
Policy challenges and strategies against women's cancers and related comorbidities (debate) NL
Mutual recognition of freezing and confiscation orders (debate) NL
Health technology assessment (debate) NL
Distributed ledger technologies and blockchains: building trust with disintermediation (debate) NL
A European One Health Action Plan against Antimicrobial Resistance (debate) NL
Approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles (debate) NL
Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base - Common Corporate Tax Base (debate) NL
Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base - Common Corporate Tax Base (debate) NL
Mandatory automatic exchange of information in the field of taxation (debate) NL
Decision adopted on the Fair Taxation package II and III (debate) NL
EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): continuing current limitations of scope for aviation activities and preparing to implement a global market-based measure from 2021 (debate) NL
Economic policies of the euro area (debate) NL
Energy efficiency labelling - Compensation for wrongly labelled energy-related products (debate) NL
Assessment of Horizon 2020 implementation (debate) NL
Inquiry into emission measurements in the automotive sector (debate) NL
European Semester for Economic Policy Coordination: employment and social aspects in the Annual Growth Survey 2017 - European Semester for Economic Policy Coordination: Annual Growth Survey 2017 - Single Market Governance within the European Semester 2017 (debate) NL
Support for Thalidomide victims (B8-1341/2016, B8-1343/2016)
Paediatric medicines (B8-1340/2016)
Market access to port services and financial transparency of ports (A8-0023/2016 - Knut Fleckenstein)
Research programme of the Research Fund for Coal and Steel (A8-0358/2016 - Jerzy Buzek)
Annual Report on human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter 2015 (A8-0355/2016 - Josef Weidenholzer)
General revision of Parliament's Rules of Procedure (A8-0344/2016 - Richard Corbett)
Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2015 (A8-0345/2016 - József Nagy)
A coherent EU policy for cultural and creative industries (A8-0357/2016 - Christian Ehler, Luigi Morgano)
Rights of women in the Eastern Partnership States (A8-0365/2016 - Mariya Gabriel)
Situation in Syria (B8-1123/2016, RC-B8-1249/2016, B8-1249/2016, B8-1250/2016, B8-1251/2016, B8-1252/2016, B8-1253/2016, B8-1254/2016, B8-1255/2016)
EU-Turkey relations (RC-B8-1276/2016, B8-1276/2016, B8-1277/2016, B8-1278/2016, B8-1279/2016, B8-1280/2016, B8-1281/2016, B8-1282/2016, B8-1283/2016)
EU accession to the Istanbul Convention on preventing and combating violence against women (B8-1229/2016, B8-1235/2016)
Activities of the European Ombudsman in 2015 (A8-0331/2016 - Notis Marias)
Towards a definitive VAT system and fighting VAT fraud (A8-0307/2016 - Werner Langen)
Opinion from the Court of Justice on the compatibility with the Treaties of the proposed agreement between Canada and the European Union on a Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) (B8-1220/2016)
Emissions of certain atmospheric pollutants (A8-0249/2015 - Julie Girling)
Implementation of the Common Security and Defence Policy (A8-0317/2016 - Ioan Mircea Paşcu)
EU strategic communication to counteract anti-EU propaganda by third parties (A8-0290/2016 - Anna Elżbieta Fotyga)
Decision adopted on the European Semester package including Annual Growth Survey 2017 (debate) NL
Access to anti-money-laundering information by tax authorities (A8-0326/2016 - Emmanuel Maurel)
European Central Bank annual report for 2015 (A8-0302/2016 - Ramon Tremosa i Balcells)
Green Paper on Retail Financial Services (A8-0294/2016 - Olle Ludvigsson)
European Defence Union (A8-0316/2016 - Urmas Paet)
Situation in Northern Iraq/Mosul (RC-B8-1159/2016, B8-1159/2016, B8-1160/2016, B8-1161/2016, B8-1164/2016, B8-1165/2016, B8-1166/2016, B8-1169/2016)
Situation of journalists in Turkey (B8-1158/2016, RC-B8-1162/2016, B8-1162/2016, B8-1163/2016, B8-1167/2016, B8-1168/2016, B8-1170/2016, B8-1171/2016, B8-1172/2016)
Nuclear security and non-proliferation (B8-1120/2016, RC-B8-1122/2016, B8-1122/2016, B8-1125/2016, B8-1129/2016, B8-1130/2016, B8-1131/2016, B8-1132/2016)
EU Youth Strategy 2013-2015 (A8-0250/2016 - Andrea Bocskor)
How the CAP can improve job creation in rural areas (A8-0285/2016 - Eric Andrieu)
General budget of the European Union for 2017 - all sections (A8-0287/2016 - Jens Geier, Indrek Tarand)
The MFF mid-term revision (B8-1173/2016)
Protective measures against pests of plants (A8-0293/2016 - Anthea McIntyre)
Trans fats (B8-1115/2016)
EU strategy towards Iran after the nuclear agreement (A8-0286/2016 - Richard Howitt)
Fight against corruption and follow-up of the CRIM resolution (A8-0284/2016 - Laura Ferrara)
Human rights and migration in third countries (A8-0245/2016 - Marie-Christine Vergiat)
Corporate liability for serious human rights abuses in third countries (A8-0243/2016 - Ignazio Corrao)
EU strategy for liquefied natural gas and gas storage (A8-0278/2016 - András Gyürk)
EU mechanism on democracy, the rule of law and fundamental rights (A8-0283/2016 - Sophia in 't Veld)
Situation in Syria (B8-1089/2016, B8-1090/2016)
Implementation of the Food Contact Materials Regulation (A8-0237/2016 - Christel Schaldemose)
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: Placing on the market of genetically modified maize Bt11 seeds (B8-1083/2016)
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: Placing on the market of genetically modified maize 1507 seeds (B8-1085/2016)
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: Renewing the authorisation for genetically modified maize MON 810 seeds (B8-1086/2016)
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: Placing on the market of genetically modified cotton 281-24-236 × 3006-210-23 × MON 88913 (B8-1088/2016)
Need for a European reindustrialisation policy in light of the recent Caterpillar and Alstom cases (RC-B8-1051/2016, B8-1051/2016, B8-1052/2016, B8-1053/2016, B8-1055/2016, B8-1056/2016, B8-1057/2016, B8-1058/2016)
Conclusion on behalf of the EU of the Paris Agreement adopted under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (Giovanni La Via (A8-0280/2016))
Trade in certain goods which could be used for capital punishment, torture or other treatment or punishment (A8-0267/2015 - Marietje Schaake)
Access to finance for SMEs and increasing the diversity of SME funding in a Capital Markets Union (A8-0222/2016 - Othmar Karas)
How best to harness the job creation potential of SMEs? (A8-0248/2016 - Zdzisław Krasnodębski)
Social dumping in the EU (A8-0255/2016 - Guillaume Balas)
Inquiry into emission measurements in the automotive sector (A8-0246/2016 - Pablo Zalba Bidegain, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy)
Statistics on natural gas and electricity prices (A8-0184/2016 - Barbara Kappel)
Towards a new energy market design (A8-0214/2016 - Werner Langen)
EU strategy on heating and cooling (A8-0232/2016 - Adam Gierek)
Enhancing the competitiveness of SMEs (A8-0162/2016 - Rosa D'Amato)
Creating labour market conditions favourable for work-life balance (A8-0253/2016 - Tatjana Ždanoka, Vilija Blinkevičiūtė)
Implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (A8-0203/2016 - Helga Stevens)
Energy efficiency labelling (A8-0213/2016 - Dario Tamburrano)
European Border and Coast Guard (A8-0200/2016 - Artis Pabriks)
Preparation of the post-electoral revision of the MFF 2014-2020: Parliament's input ahead of the Commission's proposal (A8-0224/2016 - Jan Olbrycht, Isabelle Thomas)
Tax rulings and other measures similar in nature or effect (TAXE 2) (A8-0223/2016 - Jeppe Kofod, Michael Theurer)
Synergies between structural funds and Horizon 2020 (RC-B8-0851/2016, B8-0851/2016, B8-0852/2016, B8-0857/2016, B8-0858/2016, B8-0860/2016, B8-0861/2016)
Preparation of the Commission Work Programme 2017 (RC-B8-0885/2016, B8-0885/2016, B8-0886/2016, B8-0892/2016, B8-0893/2016, B8-0894/2016, B8-0895/2016, B8-0896/2016)
Emission limits for non-road mobile machinery (A8-0276/2015 - Elisabetta Gardini)
Refugees: social inclusion and integration into the labour market (A8-0204/2016 - Brando Benifei)
Social and environmental standards, human rights and corporate responsibility (A8-0217/2016 - Eleonora Forenza)
A forward-looking and innovative future strategy for trade and investment (A8-0220/2016 - Tiziana Beghin)
The fight against trafficking in human beings in the EU's external relations (A8-0205/2016 - Barbara Lochbihler)
Synergies between structural funds and Horizon 2020 (debate) NL
Energy efficiency labelling (debate) NL
Jurisdiction, applicable law and the recognition and enforcement of decisions in matters of matrimonial property regimes (A8-0209/2016 - Jean-Marie Cavada)
Jurisdiction, applicable law and the recognition and enforcement of decisions in matters of the property consequences of registered partnerships (A8-0208/2016 - Jean-Marie Cavada)
Follow-up of the Strategic Framework for European cooperation in education and training (ET2020) (A8-0176/2016 - Zdzisław Krasnodębski)
Renewable energy progress report (A8-0196/2016 - Paloma López Bermejo)
Implementation report on the Energy Efficiency Directive (A8-0199/2016 - Markus Pieper)
Competitiveness of the European rail supply industry (B8-0677/2016)
Setting up of a Committee of Inquiry to investigate alleged contraventions and maladministration in the application of Union law in relation to money laundering, tax avoidance and tax evasion, its powers, numerical strength and term of office (B8-0745/2016)
Rules against certain tax avoidance practices (A8-0189/2016 - Hugues Bayet)
Follow-up to the resolution of Parliament of 11 February 2015 on the US Senate report on the use of torture by the CIA (B8-0580/2016, B8-0584/2016)
Space capabilities for European security and defence (A8-0151/2016 - Bogdan Andrzej Zdrojewski)
Space market uptake (B8-0739/2016)
Endocrine disruptors: state of play following the Court judgment of 16 December 2015 (RC-B8-0733/2016, B8-0733/2016, B8-0734/2016, B8-0735/2016, B8-0736/2016, B8-0737/2016, B8-0738/2016)
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: authorisation of GMO maize Bt11 x MIR162 x MIR604 x GA21 (B8-0732/2016)
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: placing on the market of a genetically modified carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L., line SHD-27531-4) (B8-0731/2016)
2015 Report on policy coherence for development (A8-0165/2016 - Cristian Dan Preda)
The New Alliance for Food Security and Nutrition (A8-0169/2016 - Maria Heubuch)
Unfair trading practices in the food supply chain (A8-0173/2016 - Edward Czesak)
Technological solutions for sustainable agriculture (A8-0174/2016 - Anthea McIntyre)
Enhancing innovation and economic development in future European farm management (A8-0163/2016 - Jan Huitema)
Mandatory automatic exchange of information in the field of taxation (A8-0157/2016 - Dariusz Rosati) NL
Traceability of fishery and aquaculture products in restaurants and retail (B8-0581/2016) NL
China's market economy status (B8-0604/2016, B8-0605/2016, RC-B8-0607/2016, B8-0607/2016, B8-0608/2016, B8-0609/2016, B8-0610/2016, B8-0611/2016, B8-0612/2016) NL
Mandatory indication of the country of origin or place of provenance for certain foods (B8-0545/2016) NL
Framework Agreement on parental leave (A8-0076/2016 - Maria Arena) NL
Preventing and combating trafficking in human beings (A8-0144/2016 - Catherine Bearder) NL
Exemptions for commodity dealers (A8-0064/2016 - Sander Loones) NL
EU Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation (Europol) (A8-0164/2016 - Agustín Díaz de Mera García Consuegra) NL
Entry and residence of third-country nationals for the purposes of research, studies, training, volunteering, pupil exchange and au pairing (A8-0166/2016 - Cecilia Wikström) NL
New territorial development tools in cohesion policy 2014-2020 (A8-0032/2016 - Ruža Tomašić) NL
Statistics concerning balance of payments, international trade in services and foreign direct investment (A8-0227/2015 - Sven Giegold) NL
Shadow reports (14)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the establishment of a framework to facilitate sustainable investment PDF (321 KB) DOC (139 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2016/1011 on low carbon benchmarks and positive carbon impact benchmarks PDF (786 KB) DOC (94 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on establishing the specific programme implementing Horizon Europe - the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation PDF (2 MB) DOC (499 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing Horizon Europe – the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation, laying down its rules for participation and dissemination PDF (2 MB) DOC (503 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on disclosures relating to sustainable investments and sustainability risks and amending Directive (EU) 2016/2341 PDF (798 KB) DOC (113 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a Council regulation amending Regulation (EU) No 389/2012 on administrative cooperation in the field of excise duties as regards the content of electronic register PDF (425 KB) DOC (53 KB)
REPORT on sustainable finance PDF (503 KB) DOC (80 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a Council directive on a Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB) PDF (1 MB) DOC (141 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a Council Directive amending Directive 2011/16/EU as regards mandatory automatic exchange of information in the field of taxation in relation to reportable cross-border arrangements PDF (638 KB) DOC (96 KB)
REPORT on the economic policies of the euro area PDF (450 KB) DOC (102 KB)
REPORT on the assessment of Horizon 2020 implementation in view of its interim evaluation and the Framework Programme 9 proposal PDF (808 KB) DOC (370 KB)
REPORT on the European Semester for economic policy coordination: Annual Growth Survey 2017 PDF (471 KB) DOC (80 KB)
REPORT on access to finance for SMEs and increasing the diversity of SME funding in a Capital Markets Union PDF (481 KB) DOC (187 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council setting a framework for energy efficiency labelling and repealing Directive 2010/30/EU PDF (1 MB) DOC (677 KB)
Opinions (2)
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on health technology assessment and amending Directive 2011/24/EU
OPINION on a European One Health Action Plan against Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
Shadow opinions (11)
OPINION on implementation of the legal provisions and the Joint Statement ensuring the parliamentary scrutiny over decentralised agencies
OPINION on differentiated integration
OPINION on Blockchain: a forward-looking trade policy
OPINION on the Interim report on MFF 2021-2027 – Parliament’s position in view of an agreement
OPINION on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) No 1303/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013 laying down common provisions on the European Regional Development Fund, the European Social Fund, the Cohesion Fund, the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development and the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund and laying down general provisions on the European Regional Development Fund, the European Social Fund, the Cohesion Fund and the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006 as regards support to structural reforms in Member States
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for screening of foreign direct investments into the European Union
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the mutual recognition of freezing and confiscation orders
OPINION on Towards a digital trade strategy
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2003/87/EC to continue current limitations of scope for aviation activities and to prepare to implement a global market-based measure from 2021
OPINION on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on addressing geo-blocking and other forms of discrimination based on customers' nationality, place of residence or place of establishment within the internal market and amending Regulation (EC) No 2006/2004 and Directive 2009/22/EC
Institutional motions (3)
JOINT MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on building an ambitious EU industrial strategy as a strategic priority for growth, employment and innovation in Europe PDF (282 KB) DOC (58 KB)
MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on building an ambitious EU industrial strategy as a strategic priority for growth, employment and innovation in Europe PDF (175 KB) DOC (48 KB)
JOINT MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on synergies for innovation: the European Structural and Investment Funds, Horizon 2020 and other European innovation funds and EU programmes PDF (284 KB) DOC (86 KB)
Oral questions (3)
Commission's answers to written questions PDF (205 KB) DOC (19 KB)
Anti-competitive effects of common ownership by large institutional investors PDF (192 KB) DOC (19 KB)
Implementation of reforms creating jobs and growth in Greece PDF (191 KB) DOC (16 KB)
Written explanations (939)
Eurojust-Denmark Agreement on judicial cooperation in criminal matters (A8-0192/2019 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour, considering the interests of both parties to establish close and dynamic cooperation to meet the present and future challenges posed by serious crime, particularly organised crime and terrorism, and to facilitate the coordination of investigations and prosecutions covering the territory of Denmark and one or more of the other Member States of the European Union.
European Defence Fund (A8-0412/2018 - Zdzisław Krasnodębski)
. – I voted in favour. The European Defence Fund has the potential to enhance EU integration in this field, while helping EU Member States spend taxpayers’ money more efficiently by reducing duplication. We need a European Union that protects and defends its citizens. Enhanced collaboration on research in defence and the joint development of capabilities will help to secure the EU’s strategic autonomy and the competitiveness of our industries.
InvestEU (A8-0482/2018 - José Manuel Fernandes, Roberto Gualtieri)
. – I voted in favour. The InvestEU Programme will bring together under one roof the multitude of EU financial instruments currently available to support investment in the EU. This will make funding for investment projects in Europe simpler, more efficient and more flexible. The InvestEU Fund will be market-based and demand-driven. By crowding-in private investors, it will help achieve the EU’s ambitious goals in sustainability, scientific excellence and economic growth.
A comprehensive European Union framework on endocrine disruptors (B8-0241/2019)
. – I voted in favour. EDCs are a class of chemicals commonly found throughout our environment in children’s products, food containers, personal care products, pesticides and furniture. These hazardous substances alter the functioning of the hormonal system, having a negative effect on the health of humans and animals. A robust Union framework on will lay the foundations for a non-toxic circular economy, encouraging industrial innovation through safer substitution.
Protocol to the EU-Denmark Agreement on the criteria and mechanisms for establishing the State responsible for examining a request for asylum and 'Eurodac' (A8-0196/2019 - Ignazio Corrao)
. – I voted in favour. This protocol will enable Denmark to participate in the law enforcement access components of Eurodac in order to support and strengthen police cooperation between the competent authorities of the Member States and those of Denmark for the prevention, detection and investigation of terrorist offences and other serious criminal offences. That way, the protocol will establish legally binding rights and obligations to ensure the effective participation of Denmark in the law enforcement elements of Regulation (EU) No 603/2013.
Establishing Horizon Europe – laying down its rules for participation and dissemination (A8-0401/2018 - Dan Nica)
. – I voted in favour. This proposal lays down the rules for participation and dissemination of results applicable to indirect actions carried out under the programme and establishes the framework for EU support for research and innovation activities. The programme will deliver scientific, technological, economic and societal impact from the European Union’s investments in research and innovation and will strengthen the scientific and technological bases of the European Union as a whole. Research and industry are to deliver on the European Union strategic priorities and policies and contribute to addressing global challenges, including the Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Agreement.
Programme implementing Horizon Europe (A8-0410/2018 - Christian Ehler)
. – I voted in favour. Research and innovation (R&I) delivers on citizens’ priorities, boosts the European Union’s productivity and competitiveness, and is crucial for sustaining our socio-economic model and values, and enabling solutions that address challenges in a more systematic way. Horizon Europe will deliver scientific, technological, economic and societal impact from the European Union’s investments in research and innovation and will strengthen the scientific and technological bases of the European Union as a whole. Research and industry will deliver on the European Union’s strategic priorities and policies and contribute to addressing global challenges, including the Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Agreement.
Space programme of the Union and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme (A8-0405/2018 - Massimiliano Salini)
. – I voted in favour. Space-based services and applications are shaping the current and future well-being and security of European citizens, as well as the competitiveness of its industrial base. It is therefore crucial to foster the Space economy so that all Member States, their citizens and their industries, can fully reap the benefits of this Space Programme. In an increasingly uncertain geopolitical environment, investing in space must remain an institutional priority to preserve Europe’s leadership, competitiveness, sustainability and autonomy in this strategic domain in the future.
Digital Europe Programme for the period 2021-2027 (A8-0408/2018 - Angelika Mlinar)
. – I voted in favour. This proposal is the first pan-European digital programme and should be seen as a major step for strengthening and improving Europe leading position. The programme supports the digital transformation of the European economy, industry and society. It shall reinforce Europe’s capacities in key digital technology areas through large-scale deployment and widen their diffusion and uptake in both areas of public interest and private sector.
Fiscalis programme for cooperation in the field of taxation (A8-0421/2018 - Sven Giegold)
. – I voted in favour. There is a need to provide quick and joint responses to emerging problems such as tax fraud, tax evasion and tax avoidance, digitalisation and new business models, while at the same time preventing unnecessary administrative burden for citizens and businesses in cross-border transactions. The programme will support tax authorities and taxation in order to improve the functioning of the single market, foster fair competition within the Union, and protect the financial and economic interests of the Union and its Member States, including against tax fraud, tax evasion and aggressive tax planning.
Programme for the Environment and Climate Action (LIFE) (A8-0397/2018 - Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy)
. – I voted in favour. The EU should be the global frontrunner for sustainable economic growth and employment. Proper implementation of EU environmental and climate legislation and policy, combined with the requisite funding, is necessary to meet the overarching environment and climate objectives and international commitments of the EU and the Member States. LIFE remains a crucial, effective and efficient financial instrument in order to achieve EU’s environmental objectives.
Justice programme (A8-0068/2019 - Josef Weidenholzer, Heidi Hautala)
. – I voted in favour. The programme will contribute to the further development of a European area of freedom, security and justice based on the rule of law, including the independence of judges and impartiality of justice, on mutual recognition, mutual trust and cross border cooperation. Thereby, the programme will also contribute to the development of democracy, rule of law and fundamental rights.
Rights and Values programme (A8-0468/2018 - Bodil Valero)
. – I voted in favour. The programme’s aim is to provide sufficient funding to address new challenges to fundamental European values as laid down in Article 2 of the TEU. The proposed financial allocations between 2021 and 2027 would ensure civil society with the necessary support to fight for the promotion of these rights and values. After all, respect for democracy, Rule of Law and fundamental rights is at the core of the European project.
Adapting a number of legal acts providing for the use of the regulatory procedure with scrutiny to Articles 290 and 291 TFEU - part II (A8-0190/2019 - József Szájer)
. – I voted in favour. In the new agreement, the institutions acknowledge the need for the alignment of all existing legislation to the legal framework introduced by the Lisbon Treaty, and in particular the need to give high priority to the prompt alignment of all basic acts that still refer to the regulatory procedure with scrutiny.
Implementation and financing of the EU general budget for 2019 in relation to the UK's withdrawal from the Union (A8-0197/2019 - Jean Arthuis)
. – I voted in favour. In a withdrawal scenario, the EU will be in a position to honour its commitments and to continue making payments in 2019 to UK beneficiaries for contracts signed and decisions made before 30 March 2019. This will apply if the UK meets the condition that it will honour its obligations under the 2019 budget and that it accepts the necessary audit checks and controls.
EU-Russia Agreement on cooperation in science and technology (A8-0188/2019 - Christian Ehler)
. – I voted in favour. Scientific relations with Russia are based on a long tradition of excellence, a large network between scientists and scientific institutions, and they are underlined by important and well-known achievements in diverse areas of science and their applications. Supporting these relations remains a priority, which is especially relevant under the current political situation. Political sanctions on Russia do not target S&T cooperation, except for certain technological fields related to offshore oil and gas exploration, and military applications.
Amendment of the European Investment Bank's Statute (A8-0189/2019 - Danuta Maria Hübner)
. – I voted in favour. The aim of the targeted amendment proposed by the EIB is to adapt the Statute of the Bank to reflect an increase in the EIB’s subscribed capital by Poland and Romania. This capital increase compensates only marginally the reduction in the capital of the EIB due to the departure of the United Kingdom. To preserve the EIB’s ability to achieve its policy objectives, the capital shortfall needs to be compensated.
European Cybersecurity Industrial, Technology and Research Competence Centre and Network of National Coordination Centres (A8-0084/2019 - Julia Reda)
. – I voted in favour. The EU is stepping up its capacity to protect Europe against ever-increasing cyber threats by creating a new structure to pool and network its expertise in cybersecurity research, technology and its industrial development. It is in the EU’s strategic interest to ensure the necessary capacities and capabilities in order to protect the European networks and digital services. Structured pooling and sharing of research capacities will give a real push to the competitiveness of the EU’s cybersecurity industry in relation to global players.
Connecting Europe Facility (A8-0409/2018 - Henna Virkkunen, Marian-Jean Marinescu, Pavel Telička)
. – I voted in favour. The Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) is a key EU instrument to promote growth, jobs and competitiveness through targeted infrastructure investment at European level. It will support the development of high performing, sustainable and efficiently interconnected trans-European networks in the fields of transport, energy and digital services.
Tackling the dissemination of terrorist content online (A8-0193/2019 - Daniel Dalton)
. – I voted in favour. The new rules will oblige internet companies to swiftly delete terrorist content or disable access after receiving a removal order. In the future all Member States will be required to designate a single judicial or administrative authority to issue such removal orders. Terrorist content online must be tackled but we also must remain practical and create a balance between freedoms and security.
Community statistics on migration and international protection (A8-0395/2018 - Cecilia Wikström)
. – I voted in favour. Due to the constantly changing and diverse nature of current migratory flows, there is a need for comprehensive and comparable gender-disaggregated statistical data on the migrant population. These data will make it possible to understand the current situation and identify inequalities and vulnerabilities and will provide policymakers with relevant information for the development of future public policies that take into account the gender dimension and are based on human rights.
EU Accession to the Geneva Act on Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications (A8-0187/2019 - Virginie Rozière)
. – I voted in favour. The Geneva Act expands the scope of the Lisbon system beyond appellations of origin to cover all geographical indications and makes it possible for international organisations, such as the European Union, to become contracting parties. To enable it to properly execute its exclusive competence for the areas covered by the Geneva Act and its functions in the context of its comprehensive protection systems for agricultural designations of origin and geographical indications, the Union should accede to the Geneva Act and become a contracting party.
EU-Philippines Agreement on certain aspects of air services (A8-0191/2019 - Jozo Radoš)
. – I voted in favour. The agreement replaces certain provisions in the existing bilateral air services agreements between Member States and the Republic of the Philippines that were contrary to Union law and would constitute discrimination against EU air carriers established in the territory of a Member State but owned and controlled by nationals of other Member States. The traditional designation clauses are replaced with an ʻEU designation clauseʼ, allowing all EU carriers to benefit from the right of establishment. In that way, potential conflicts with Union competition rules can be resolved.
International Agreement on olive oil and table olives (A8-0186/2019 - Eleonora Forenza)
. – I voted in favour. The 2015 International Agreement on Olive Oil and Table Olives is the successor agreement to the 2005 International Agreement on Olive Oil and Table Olives. The new agreement ensures that the EU will continue to contribute actively in the international cooperation on olive oil and table olives.
Sovereign bond-backed securities (A8-0180/2019 - Jonás Fernández)
. – I voted in favour. The proposal aims to provide a framework for the market-led development of sovereign bond backed securities (SBBS). SBBSs might be able to help banks and other financial institutions better diversify their sovereign exposures, further weaken the bank—sovereign nexus and enhance the supply of low-risk euro denominated assets facilitating the implementation of monetary policy. SBBSs could support further portfolio diversification in the financial sector, while creating a new source of high—quality collateral particularly suited for use in cross-border financial transactions.
OLAF investigations and cooperation with the European Public Prosecutor's Office (A8-0179/2019 - Ingeborg Gräßle)
. – I voted in favour. It is important to ensure consistency in the legal framework for the protection of the Union’s financial interests. In view of their common goal to preserve the integrity of the Union budget, the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) and the European Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) should establish and maintain a close relationship based on sincere cooperation and aimed at ensuring the complementarity of their respective mandates and coordination of their action.
Establishing the instrument for financial support for customs control equipment (A8-0460/2018 - Jiří Pospíšil)
. – I voted in favour. This programme continues to facilitate coordination between Member State authorities as well as capacity building, including training and exchange of best practices, in order to ensure a uniform application of EU customs legislation. The modernisation of customs processes may foster economic activity and growth by making European industry more competitive and facilitating trade, as well as ensuring the protection of Europe’s consumers. The customs programme is essential to achieve these goals.
Guidelines for the employment policies of the Member States (A8-0177/2019 - Miroslavs Mitrofanovs)
. – I voted in favour. We need a coordinated strategy for employment and particularly for promoting a skilled, trained and adaptable workforce as well as labour markets that are responsive to economic change. Member States should facilitate the creation of quality jobs, by reducing the barriers that businesses face in hiring people, by fostering responsible entrepreneurship and genuine self-employment and by supporting the creation and growth of micro and small enterprises.
Enforcement requirements and specific rules for posting drivers in the road transport sector (A8-0206/2018 - Merja Kyllönen)
. – I voted in favour. Posting is a situation where a truck driver works for a limited period in another EU Member State and acquires social rights temporarily in that Member State. EU-wide rules on posting of drivers will give a clear legal framework for applying rules on the posting of workers to the highly mobile transport sector, to prevent red tape caused by differing national approaches and ensure fair remuneration for drivers.
Daily and weekly driving times, minimum breaks and rest periods and positioning by means of tachographs (A8-0205/2018 - Wim van de Camp)
. – I voted in favour. By using digital technologies, it will make drivers’ lives easier and reduce road-check times. There is also a need for national authorities to focus on companies with poor compliance records, while cutting back on random checks on law-abiding operators. These changes will ensure better rest conditions for drivers and companies will have to organise their timetables so that drivers are able to return home at regular intervals.
Adapting to development in the road transport sector (A8-0204/2018 - Ismail Ertug)
. – I voted in favour. In order to combat the phenomenon of so-called ‘letterbox companies’ and guarantee fair competition and a level playing field in the internal market, we need clearer establishment criteria, more intensive monitoring and improved cooperation between Member States. Effective and efficient enforcement of these rules is a prerequisite for fair competition in the internal market.
European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (A8-0176/2019 - Gabriel Mato)
. – I voted in favour. The new European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) will continue to support the EU common fisheries policy and the Union’s maritime policy. The aim is to simplify the delivery of the fund, compared to the very complex legal framework in use for the current EMFF. The fund should contribute to the development of the blue economy and support the EU’s climate objectives.
Strengthening the security of identity cards and of residence documents issued to Union citizens (A8-0436/2018 - Gérard Deprez)
. – I voted in favour. The new regulation is an important step forward to minimise document fraud, identity theft and the fight against terrorism. The new cards will have a standardised format with two biometric identifiers (the facial image and two fingerprints) and the EU flag as a new feature. All these elements combined will facilitate the free movement of EU citizens, reduce administrative hassle and strengthen the internal security of the European Union.
Work-life balance for parents and carers (A8-0270/2018 - David Casa)
. – I voted in favour. This initiative will have positive implications for not only the individual, but companies and the entirety of society too. Parents and carers will benefit from a better work-life balance as well as the forecasted increase in employment for women, whose higher earnings and career progression will positively impact their and their families’ economic prosperity, social inclusion and health.
Computerising the movement and surveillance of excise goods (A8-0010/2019 - Kay Swinburne)
. – I voted in favour. It is necessary to further maintain and develop the computerised system for monitoring the movement of excise goods in order to allow Member States to obtain real-time information. The objective is to extend the Excise Movement and Control System to intra—EU movements of excise goods that are released for consumption, in order to simplify the procedure.
Adjustment of annual pre-financing for the years 2021 to 2023 (A8-0181/2019 - Mirosław Piotrowski)
. – I voted in favour. Evidence suggests that the annual pre-financing is set at a particularly high level in comparison with financial management requirements stemming from the implementation of operational programmes for the budgetary years 2021 to 2023. By decreasing the rate of annual pre-financing for those years, it should enhance the predictability of payment requirements and thus contribute to more transparent budgetary planning.
Tax treatment of pension products, including the pan-European Personal Pension Product (A8-0481/2018 - Sophia in 't Veld)
Listing the third countries whose nationals must be in possession of visas when crossing the external borders and those whose nationals are exempt from that requirement (Kosovo) (A8-0261/2016 - Tanja Fajon)
. – I voted in favour. Free movement within the EU is one of the fundamental principles of the European project. Aspiration for the EU accession process is a main driver for stability and reforms. Visa-free travel enables people—to—people contacts, provides better cross—border cooperation and cultural, educational and professional exchange. Therefore, it is important to proceed with the recognition of Kosovo to make sure they do not stay isolated on the Balkan visa liberalisation map.
Establishing the Creative Europe programme (2021 to 2027) (A8-0156/2019 - Silvia Costa)
. – I voted in favour. Education and culture are key to building inclusive and cohesive societies and to sustaining European competitiveness. The proposal will develop and promote European cultural diversity and Europe’s cultural heritage and strengthen the competitiveness of the European cultural and creative sectors.
'Erasmus': the Union programme for education, training, youth and sport (A8-0111/2019 - Milan Zver)
. – I voted in favour. The programme supports the educational, professional and personal development of individuals in the fields of education, training, youth activities and sport thereby contributing to sustainable growth and quality employment. I support activities to equip citizens with the necessary knowledge, skills and competences, including language skills, in a lifelong learning perspective.
Establishment of a framework to facilitate sustainable investment (A8-0175/2019 - Bas Eickhout, Sirpa Pietikäinen)
. – I voted in favour. This proposal lays the foundation for an EU framework that puts Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) considerations at the heart of the financial system. Sustainability and the transition to a low-carbon and climate resilient, more resource-efficient and circular economy are key in ensuring long-term competitiveness of the Union’s economy.
Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2020 – Section I – European Parliament (A8-0182/2019 - Vladimír Maňka)
. – I voted in favour. It is important the Parliament’s budget is set on a realistic basis and should be in line with the principles of budgetary discipline and sound financial management. The budget of the European Parliament should guarantee its full legislative competence and allow its proper functioning.
Situation of rule of law and fight against corruption in the EU, specifically in Malta and Slovakia (B8-0230/2019)
. – I voted in favour. It is of key importance that EU Member States comply with the rule of law and show respect for democracy, human rights, fundamental freedoms and the values and principles enshrined in the EU Treaties. EU institutions as well as the Member States themselves need to fight against corruption and provide effective instruments for preventing, combating and penalising corruption and fighting fraud, as well as regularly monitoring mechanisms.
Recent developments on the Dieselgate scandal (B8-0222/2019, RC-B8-0223/2019, B8-0223/2019, B8-0224/2019)
. – I voted in favour. Highly polluting diesel vehicles will continue to have a negative impact on air quality if no effective and coordinated actions are taken. We must reduce the harmful emissions these vehicles produce and continue to work together with Member States and other stakeholders to optimise emission regulations for vehicles in the future and accelerate the transition towards cleaner and more sustainable mobility.
Decision establishing a European Peace Facility (A8-0157/2019 - Hilde Vautmans)
. – I voted in favour. The EU has a growing responsibility to safeguard its own security within a strategic environment that is continuously challenged over the last few years. Therefore, necessary instruments must be provided in order to enhance the EU’s ability to preserve peace, prevent conflicts and strengthen the international security. This facility has the potential to increase the effectiveness of EU external action and to contribute directly to the financing of peace support operations, led by third states.
Resources for the specific allocation for the Youth Employment Initiative (A8-0085/2019 - Iskra Mihaylova)
. – I voted in favour. We must provide support for young people living in areas with a high level of youth unemployment that are not educated or trained. Further education courses are of high importance, since this leads to a certain qualification and therefore also good quality offers for employment.
General arrangements for excise duty (A8-0117/2019 - Miguel Viegas)
. – I voted in favour. I support the free movement of goods while at the same time ensuring that the correct tax debt is ultimately collected by the Member States. Still, there are some areas that can be improved or updated in the proposal. Therefore I support the recast of Directive 2008/118/EC as means of more clarity.
Products eligible for exemption from or a reduction in dock dues (A8-0112/2019 - Iskra Mihaylova)
. – I voted in favour. I support the adaptation of the list of products eligible for a tax differential in order to reflect on the latest changes in the local economies. This measure aims at continuing to stimulate economic activity and competitiveness and is in accordance with the coherence of the internal market and of the EU legal order.
Neighbourhood, Development and International Cooperation Instrument (A8-0173/2019 - Pier Antonio Panzeri, Cristian Dan Preda, Frank Engel, Charles Goerens)
. – I voted in favour. By merging various instruments under the NDICI proposal, the coherence of EU’s external action as well as the flexibility to respond to future developments can be increased. Taking into account the global challenges of today, a more coherent, flexible and responsive external action is very welcome.
Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance (IPA III) (A8-0174/2019 - José Ignacio Salafranca Sánchez-Neyra, Knut Fleckenstein)
. – I voted in favour. IPA III shall assist beneficiary countries in adopting and implementing the political, institutional, legal, legal, administrative, social and economic reforms required to ensure that they comply with the values of the Union. The instrument will therefore strengthen the rule of law, democracy and the respect of human rights.
Framework for the recovery and resolution of central counterparties (A8-0015/2018 - Babette Winter, Kay Swinburne)
. – I voted in favour. The tools currently available to Member State authorities are inadequate to deal with CCPs that face significant stress. No harmonised EU rules exist for the unlikely situations in which CCPs would face severe distress or outright failure. Recovery and resolution measures are required in order to safeguard financial stability, ensure the continuity of critical functions and protect taxpayers.
European Crowdfunding Service Providers (ECSP) for business (A8-0364/2018 - Ashley Fox)
. – I voted in favour. EU crowdfunding markets for business finance are not only largely underdeveloped compared to other major economies, but also unable to properly operate cross-border. Uniform requirements for the operation, organisation, authorisation and supervision of crowdfunding service providers must be established.
Markets in financial instruments (A8-0362/2018 - Caroline Nagtegaal)
. – I voted in favour. Crowdfunding is a financial technology solution that provides SMEs and, in particular, start-ups and scale-ups with alternative access to finance, in order to promote innovative entrepreneurship in the Union, thereby strengthening the Capital Markets Union (CMU). However, due to the lack of an appropriate EU framework for crowdfunding activity, crowdfunding service providers are facing difficulties in scaling their operations and cross-border flows remain limited. The objective is to broaden access to finance for innovative companies, start-ups and other unlisted companies and facilitate their provision on a cross-border basis.
Common rules for certain types of combined transport of goods between Member States (A8-0259/2018 - Daniela Aiuto)
. – I voted in favour. I support the reducing of road freight transport by bringing together rail, inland waterway and sea transport. The Combined Transport Directive provides an incentive for the shift from road freight to lower emission transport modes and helps to achieve the targets in terms of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The Directive provides an opportunity to modernise the transport sector. However, the effectiveness and efficiency from the Directive could be improved. Therefore I support the revision of the Combined Transport Directive, which identifies some shortcomings.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: Certain uses of bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) (DEZA a.s.) (B8-0218/2019)
. – I voted in favour. DEHP was added to the candidate list of substances of very high concern under the REACH Regulation in 2008 because of its classification as toxic to reproduction. The use of DEHP could cause risks to human health and the environment, and have disrupting consequences for animals.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: Certain uses of chromium trioxide (B8-0221/2019)
. – I voted in favour. Chromium trioxide was added to the candidate list of substances of very high concern under the REACH Regulation in 2010 because of its classification as carcinogenic and mutagenic. We must ensure a high level of protection of human health and the environment. At the same time, ECHA remains a trustworthy agency.
Post-Arab Spring: way forward for the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region (A8-0077/2019 - Brando Benifei)
. – I voted in favour. If we want the MENA region to become stable and resilient in the long term, Europe needs to take into account the expectations of the Arab people. Therefore, I welcome the assessment of the European response, eight years after the Arab Spring. It is essential to reassess and adapt the policy framework of the EU while taking into account the diversity of the situations in the countries of that region.
Representative actions for the protection of the collective interests of consumers (A8-0447/2018 - Geoffroy Didier)
. – I voted in favour. Currently, only 19 Member States provide some form of legal remedy to victims of mass harm and proceedings can often be lengthy and costly, especially if victims go to court individually. The main improvements will be more transparency for consumers when buying online, effective penalties and clear rules to tackle the issue of dual quality of products in the EU.
Protocol to the EU-Israel Euro-Mediterranean Agreement (accession of Croatia) (A8-0164/2019 - Cristian Dan Preda)
Labelling of tyres with respect to fuel efficiency and other essential parameters (A8-0086/2019 - Michał Boni)
. – I voted in favour. The new rules will benefit customers, who can make an informed choice on the safety and fuel efficiency of their tyres. They will also contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in the road sector and thereby help the EU meet its commitments under the Paris Agreement.
Fundamental rights of people of African descent (B8-0212/2019)
. – I voted in favour. We need to send a signal to EU Member States to tackle structural racism that prevents black people from being included in European society by developing national anti-racism strategies within a European framework to deal with discrimination in education, health, housing, policing, the justice system and politics.
Report on financial crimes, tax evasion and tax avoidance (A8-0170/2019 - Jeppe Kofod, Luděk Niedermayer)
. – I voted in favour. There is a need for urgent tax reform, as the existing tax rules are often unable to keep up with the increasing speed of the economy. Hence, it is essential to adopt EU initiatives that have not yet been finalised and for careful monitoring of the implementation to ensure efficiency and proper enforcement, to keep pace with the versatility of tax fraud, tax evasion, and aggressive tax planning.
EU-Switzerland Institutional Framework Agreement (A8-0147/2019 - Doru-Claudian Frunzulică)
. – I voted in favour. The EU and Switzerland are close allies and key economic partners. The degree of economic activity between the EU and Switzerland is considerable, both in terms of trade in goods and services and direct investment. At the same time, our cooperation goes well beyond mutual economic and trade benefits, covering a broad spectrum of areas ranging from justice and home affairs to research, education and transport, all of which are to the significant benefit of both sides.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - Commission and executive agencies (A8-0110/2019 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Court of Auditors' special reports in the context of the 2017 Commission discharge (A8-0088/2019 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - 8th, 9th, 10th and 11th EDFs (A8-0107/2019 - Marco Valli)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - European Parliament (A8-0108/2019 - Claudia Schmidt)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - European Council and Council (A8-0096/2019 - Arndt Kohn)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - Court of Justice (A8-0098/2019 - Arndt Kohn)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - Court of Auditors (A8-0097/2019 - Arndt Kohn)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - European Economic and Social Committee (A8-0100/2019 - Arndt Kohn)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - Committee of the Regions (A8-0101/2019 - Arndt Kohn)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - European External Action Service (A8-0109/2019 - Arndt Kohn)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - European Ombudsman (A8-0099/2019 - Arndt Kohn)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: EU general budget - European Data Protection Supervisor (A8-0116/2019 - Arndt Kohn)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Performance, financial management and control of EU agencies (A8-0140/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER) (A8-0113/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Office of the Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications (BEREC) (A8-0114/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Translation Centre for the Bodies of the European Union (CdT) (A8-0122/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training (Cedefop) (A8-0119/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Training (CEPOL) (A8-0121/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within the procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) (A8-0120/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within the procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Banking Authority (EBA) (A8-0124/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) (A8-0134/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) (A8-0125/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Environment Agency (EEA) (A8-0127/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) (A8-0133/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) (A8-0128/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Institute for Gender Equality (EIGE) (A8-0150/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) (A8-0137/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT) (A8-0152/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Medicines Agency (EMA) (A8-0135/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) (A8-0139/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA) (A8-0130/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA) (A8-0129/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Union Agency for Railways (ERA) (A8-0158/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) (A8-0141/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Training Foundation (ETF) (A8-0131/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Agency for the operational management of large-scale IT systems in the area of freedom, security and justice (eu-LISA) (A8-0145/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EU-OSHA) (A8-0138/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Euratom Supply Agency (ESA) (A8-0132/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound) (A8-0143/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Union Judicial Cooperation Unit (Eurojust) (A8-0155/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Police Office (Europol) (A8-0154/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) (A8-0136/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) (A8-0153/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: European GNSS Agency (GSA) (A8-0142/2019 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Bio-Based Industries Joint Undertaking (BBI) (A8-0103/2019 - Martina Dlabajová)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Clean Sky 2 Joint Undertaking (A8-0095/2019 - Martina Dlabajová)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Electronic Components and Systems for European Leadership Joint undertaking (ECSEL) (A8-0102/2019 - Martina Dlabajová)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Fuel Cells and Hydrogen 2 Joint Undertaking (FCH2) (A8-0105/2019 - Martina Dlabajová)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is Parliament’s responsibility within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking (IMI) (A8-0104/2019 - Martina Dlabajová)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: ITER and the Development of Fusion Energy Joint Undertaking (A8-0126/2019 - Martina Dlabajová)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: SESAR Joint Undertaking (A8-0118/2019 - Martina Dlabajová)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Discharge 2017: Shift2Rail Joint Undertaking (A8-0163/2019 - Martina Dlabajová)
. – I voted in favour. The Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, the Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the responsibility of the Parliament within this procedure. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with a discharge for the 2017 financial year.
Mechanism to resolve legal and administrative obstacles in a cross-border context (A8-0414/2018 - Matthijs van Miltenburg)
. – I voted in favour. By identifying the remaining bottlenecks, the Commission’s 2015 cross-border review revealed legal and administrative barriers to be the main obstacle to cross-border cooperation. The introduction of a mechanism to address cross-border obstacles could enable the EU’s border regions to take full advantage of their economic potential, thereby helping to strengthen the overall economic and territorial cohesion of the Union.
Draft Agreement on Cooperation between Eurojust and Georgia (A8-0065/2019 - Sylvia-Yvone Kaufmann)
. – I voted in favour. The draft cooperation agreement with Georgia will offer the possibility to establish a practical partnership with a state of the South Caucasus region. It will be an important tool towards concluding an operational agreement with Georgia, which will facilitate the investigation and prosecution of organised crime both in Georgia and in the European Union.
European Fisheries Control Agency (A8-0037/2019 - Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe it is necessary for the EU to promote the highest common standards for control, inspection and surveillance for the fisheries. Thereby, it contributes to a Europe-wide level playing field for the fishing industry, and contributes towards sustainable fisheries by improving compliance with existing conservation and management measures to the benefit of present and future generations.
Computerising the movement and surveillance of excise goods (A8-0010/2019 - Kay Swinburne)
. – I voted in favour, because the proposal extends to the intra—EU movements of excise goods that are released for consumption. This is needed in order to simplify the procedure and allows for the proper monitoring of these movements. Moreover, this provides for an excellent basis for further automation of processes in the EU, increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of the relevant administrations.
Law applicable to the third-party effects of assignments of claims (A8-0261/2018 - Pavel Svoboda)
. – I voted in favour. The new rules clarify which law is applicable for the resolution of such disputes: generally, the law of the country where assignors have their habitual residence applies, regardless of which Member State’s courts or authorities examine the case. This proposal will promote cross-border investment and access to cheaper credit. Moreover, it will prevent systemic risks.
Exchange, assistance and training programme for the protection of the euro against counterfeiting for the period 2021-2027 (Pericles IV programme) (A8-0069/2019 - Dennis de Jong)
. – I voted in favour. The euro is a core European interest and needs to be protected in all its dimensions. Counterfeiting harms citizens and businesses and has an impact on their trust in the system. The euro must be protected against counterfeiting at EU level. In this regard, I welcome the exchange, assistance and training programme dedicated to this purpose.
EU-Singapore Free Trade Agreement (A8-0053/2019 - David Martin)
. – I voted in favour. Singapore is regarded as a hub in its region. Therefore, this deal will not only enhance EU trade flows with Singapore, but also with the rest of ASEAN. In this regard, the agreement is of key geostrategic importance. It is the first bilateral trade agreement the EU has concluded with an ASEAN member and an important stepping stone towards a region to regional FTA. The deal is also crucial to avoid a competitive disadvantage for EU exporters compared with businesses from countries Singapore has already concluded trade agreements with.
EU-Singapore Investment Protection Agreement (A8-0054/2019 - David Martin)
. – I voted in favour. This agreement is a part of the EU-Singapore Free Trade Agreement and goes beyond the investment protection provisions in CETA, it includes a fully functioning Appellate Tribunal, a code of conduct for the members of the Tribunals already incorporated into the text and it features provisions on obligations for former judges. The agreement will replace the existing bilateral investment treaties who are based on outdated investment protection provisions and feature the bespoken investor-state dispute settlement. The new agreement will ensure a high level of investor protection, transparency and accountability while safeguarding the right to regulate at all governmental levels and pursue legitimate public policy objectives for both parties.
EU-Singapore Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (A8-0020/2019 - Antonio López-Istúriz White)
. – I voted in favour. The Partnership and Cooperation Agreement will provide a legal framework for the long-standing bilateral relations and commitment to strengthening and widening cooperation in regional and international forums, and in areas such as environmental protection, international stability, justice, security and development.
Treaty establishing the Transport Community (A8-0022/2019 - Karima Delli)
. – I voted in favour. The treaty aims to take a more comprehensive cooperation approach, involving other transport policies and transport-related areas. The treaty facilitates the accession processes in Western Balkans and fosters regional cooperation and the reform process in the context of the Western Balkan Six initiative as well as the implementation of the TEN-T as extended to the Western Balkans.
2018 Report on Bosnia and Herzegovina (A8-0467/2018 - Cristian Dan Preda)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution on the Commission’s Bosnia and Herzegovina report as I welcome the recommendations made to the commission and this country. Bosnia and Herzegovina has made improvements, but areas of concern remain. I applaud its efforts to streamline its electoral process, but I am concerned about reported levels of discrimination, organised crime, and obstacles to good governance. Furthermore, polarisation and radicalisation remain of concern.
Justice programme (A8-0068/2019 - Josef Weidenholzer, Heidi Hautala)
. – I voted in favour. The programme has been drawn up in an effort to ensure that Union legislation is fully and consistently applied. I support this programme because I believe that it will contribute to the further development of a European area of justice based on mutual recognition and mutual trust.
The state of the debate on the Future of Europe (A8-0427/2018 - Ramón Jáuregui Atondo)
. – I voted in favour of the report. Europe is facing new challenges for which it needs to be institutionally equipped. The EU should therefore promote a renewed spirit of cooperation and solidarity among its Members so that it can face the multiple internal and external current and future challenges. I support the clarification and guidance provided on the challenges Europe is facing and on the various directions that European integration could take. The first step in overcoming a challenge is to define it.
Cooperation between the courts of the Member States in the taking of evidence in civil or commercial matters (A8-0477/2018 - Emil Radev)
. – I voted in favour. Judicial cooperation across borders is an important aspect in the area of justice. The legislation on the cross-border service of judicial documents on cooperation in the taking of evidence is adopted by the EU with the purpose to provide an efficient framework for cross-border judicial cooperation. Smooth cooperation is necessary in order to guarantee the proper functioning of the internal market.
Service in the Member States of judicial and extrajudicial documents in civil or commercial matters (A8-0001/2019 - Sergio Gaetano Cofferati)
. – I voted in favour. I support the aim of the proposal to clarify certain aspects of the service in the Member States of judicial and extrajudicial documents in civil or commercial matters and to improve the efficiency and speed of judicial procedures with cross-border implications in commercial and civil matters. In this regard, electronic procedures have a key role.
Common rules ensuring basic road freight connectivity with regard to the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the Union (A8-0063/2019 - Isabella De Monte)
. – I voted in favour. The carriage of goods by road between the United Kingdom and the Member States is almost entirely in the hands of United Kingdom and Union road haulage operators. The loss by those operators of their right to provide road freight transport between the United Kingdom and the Member States could therefore result in disruptions. I believe it is therefore appropriate for the EU to adopt temporary and time-limited contingency measures to mitigate such potentially disruptive effects for connectivity.
Aviation safety with regard to the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Nothern Ireland from the Union (A8-0061/2019 - Kosma Złotowski)
. – I voted in favour. Aviation safety determines directly whether a part, product or appliance can be used, regardless of whether it has been placed on the market. The EU aviation safety system allows oversight of such products, parts and appliances to be carried out reliably. Therefore, I believe it is important for the EU to adopt measures that mitigate potentially disruptive effects for the aviation sector.
GATS: necessary compensatory adjustments resulting from the accession of Czechia, Estonia, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Malta, Austria, Poland, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland and Sweden to the EU (A8-0067/2019 - José Ignacio Salafranca Sánchez-Neyra)
Streamlining measures for advancing the realisation of the trans-European transport network (A8-0015/2019 - Dominique Riquet)
. – I voted in favour. An effective transport sector is an essential part of our economy. We can improve this by removing obstacles to investments in infrastructure projects in the transport sector. This proposal contributes to the Investment Plan for Europe, which seeks to stimulate growth and investment in Europe.
Insurance of motor vehicles (A8-0035/2019 - Dita Charanzová)
. – I voted in favour. The proposal seeks to amend specific areas, including insolvency of the insurer, claims history, risks due to uninsured driving, and the minimum amounts of cover. I believe this proposal is crucial in order to ensure a high level of protection of victims of motor vehicle accidents. Moreover, it facilitates the free movement of motor vehicles between the Member States.
Experiencing backlash in women’s rights and gender equality in the EU (B8-0096/2019, B8-0099/2019)
. – I voted in favour. Gender equality is one of the key values of the European Union. Equality between men and women has already largely been achieved in the EU, but some important issues remain unresolved. Therefore, I support this report, calling on Member States to always take into account the best interests and specific needs of women, specifically in designing their health strategies and policies.
Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions 2018 (A8-0024/2019 - Cecilia Wikström)
. – I voted in favour. The right of petition is a key element for an advocacy democracy in which each citizen has the right to play a direct part in the democratic life of the Union. It is an important instrument for strengthening and increasing the relationship between the citizens and the European Union.
Fisheries Partnership Agreement between Côte d’Ivoire and the EU (2018-2024) (A8-0030/2019 - João Ferreira)
. – I voted in favour. The EU tuna-fishing sector has an interest in fishing in Côte d’Ivoire and a renewal of the Protocol would help strengthen monitoring, control and surveillance. In addition, it will contribute to improved governance of the fish stocks in the region. The Protocol provides fishing opportunities for Union vessels in Côte d’Ivoire waters and will allow the EU and Côte d’Ivoire to collaborate more closely in order to promote the sustainable exploitation of fisheries.
EU-Morocco Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement (A8-0027/2019 - Alain Cadec)
. – I voted in favour. The new Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement aims to strengthen the bilateral relations between the EU and Morocco and to establish a dialogue on fisheries governance. It is important to promote sustainable and responsible fisheries and to contribute to the observance of international law while securing mutual benefits for the EU and Morocco.
Agreement to prevent unregulated high seas fisheries in the Central Arctic Ocean (A8-0016/2019 - Norica Nicolai)
. – I voted in favour. This agreement will help the EU to promote and protect its environmental objectives and will give access to scientific information, management measures and all future instruments put in place for the Central Arctic Ocean. It is important to increase our knowledge of living marine resources in the Central Arctic Ocean and its ecosystems. These data will facilitate and improve decision-making on measures for exploratory fishing in the agreement area.
Protocol to the EU-Mexico Economic Partnership, Political Coordination and Cooperation Agreement (accession of Croatia) (A8-0066/2019 - Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero Fernández)
EU Anti-Fraud Programme (A8-0064/2019 - José Ignacio Salafranca Sánchez-Neyra)
Minimum requirements for water reuse (A8-0044/2019 - Simona Bonafè)
. – I voted in favour. The increasing demand, together with the effects of climate change and the increase in average temperatures, raises the alarm that there may be an increasing number of areas subject to water scarcity. A sound and efficient management of water resources is therefore becoming increasingly important. Water is seen more and more as a scarce resource. I think that finding appropriate solutions at EU level is of crucial importance to protect water, to maintain a high level of well-being for citizens and to preserve the environment.
Programme for single market, competitiveness of enterprises and European statistics (A8-0052/2019 - Nicola Danti)
. – I voted in favour. The single market is the cornerstone of the European project. It has contributed to achieving a high level of integration between Member States and has brought sizeable benefits to businesses, citizens and consumers. However, many barriers remain, and due to a changing geopolitical environment, new challenges keep emerging and continue to hinder the completion of the single market. There is need for an improvement of its governance and a strategic and integrated approach towards the attainment of a well-functioning internal market.
VAT: Definitive system for the taxation of trade between Member States (A8-0028/2019 - Fulvio Martusciello)
. – I voted in favour. Replacing the current system with a single procedure for all Member States will be beneficial for business-to-business transactions. The definitive VAT system of taxation of trade aims to boost efforts to reduce the VAT gap. It introduces simplifications that reduce companies’ administrative costs. It improves the benefits of the single market and becomes more fraud resilient.
Implementation of the Treaty provisions related to EU Citizenship (A8-0041/2019 - Maite Pagazaurtundúa Ruiz)
. – I voted in favour. EU citizenship is an important achievement of the European project. Therefore, it is important that all related provisions are implemented to reach full potential. The necessary steps must be taken to improve the implementation, scope and effectiveness of the Treaty provisions concerning citizenship.
Implementation of the Treaty provisions concerning enhanced cooperation (A8-0038/2019 - Alain Lamassoure)
. – I voted in favour. Enhanced cooperation enables participating Member States to organise greater cooperation than initially provided by the Treaties under the policy concerned. Implementing enhanced coordination in certain areas of EU competences gives those Member States that want to increase cooperation the legal means to pursue this. It is a solution to advance European integration.
Implementation of the Treaty provisions on Parliament’s power of political control over the Commission (A8-0033/2019 - Mercedes Bresso)
. – I voted in favour. Parliamentary oversight is a precondition for democratic legitimacy. Given the recent changes in the law-making process and the increased legislative role of the executive, there is a need to reinforce parliamentary scrutiny procedures. The Parliament has powerful instruments for political control over the Commission. However, it is necessary to improve the implementation of these instruments and to adjust them to EU institutional structure-specific challenges.
Implementation of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union in the EU institutional framework (A8-0051/2019 - Barbara Spinelli)
Regulations and general conditions governing the performance of the Ombudsman’s duties (Statute of the European Ombudsman) (A8-0050/2019 - Paulo Rangel)
. – I voted in favour. The Ombudsman’s Statute was not updated during the last decade. It is important to adapt the provisions to the applicable Treaties, while guaranteeing that this body continues to play a specific and decisive role in the constitutional framework of the Union. The role of the European Ombudsman is bringing greater transparency to EU negotiations, and having a proactive approach to transparency could make the negotiating process more legitimate in the eyes of citizens.
A comprehensive European industrial policy on artificial intelligence and robotics (A8-0019/2019 - Ashley Fox)
. – I voted in favour. Artificial intelligence and robotics have the potential to improve our quality of life. They are boosting innovation, leading to new business models and playing a key role in the digitalisation and transformation of our economy. Strong policies are needed to maximise the benefits of these technologies, on the one hand, and to minimise the risks for society and ensure safe development, on the other.
Sustainable use of pesticides (A8-0045/2019 - Jytte Guteland)
. – I voted in favour. The use of plant production products should not have harmful effects on human health or the environment. Since pesticide use plays an important role in Europe’s agricultural production, action must be taken to ensure a sustainable use of pesticides in the EU, thereby limiting risks and impacts of pesticides on human health and the environment.
Implementation of the cross-border Healthcare Directive (A8-0046/2019 - Ivo Belet)
. – I voted in favour. The Directive establishes an EU framework and a set of rights to ensure the access of EU citizens to care, with the intention to facilitate closer cooperation in healthcare areas. The Directive ensures access to safe, high-quality cross-border healthcare in the Union and clarifies rules regarding cross-border healthcare. As I am a strong advocate of higher levels of quality in public health, I welcome the assessment made by the Commission to evaluate whether Member States have transposed the Directive correctly.
Amendments to Parliament's Rules of Procedure (A8-0462/2018 - Richard Corbett)
. – I voted in favour. The new rules provide that Members must refrain from improper behaviour, offensive language, psychological or sexual harassment. This measure also aims to highlight the influence of lobbies on legislation by listing the number of meetings held between policymakers and the various stakeholders for a dossier.
Rules on direct payments and support for rural development in respect of the years 2019 and 2020 (A8-0018/2019 - Czesław Adam Siekierski)
. – I voted in favour. The proposal is designed to provide certainty and continuity in the granting of support to European farmers in the years 2019 and 2020 by adapting two legislative acts of the common agricultural policy (CAP). In relation to direct payments, some of the provisions in Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013 do not cover calendar year 2020 since expenditure relating to calendar year 2020 is made in financial year 2021, i.e. the first year of the new MFF 2021-2027. In relation to rural development, certain amendments are needed to ensure the continuity of the policy in the final years of the programming period and a smooth passage to the next programming period. The proposed amendments are consistent with the Rural Development Regulation and Direct Payment Regulation so the proposal is consistent with the existing policy provisions of the CAP.
Accession of the Dominican Republic to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (A8-0451/2018 - Mary Honeyball)
. – I voted in favour. The Hague Convention of 25 October 1980 on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an important instrument that has been ratified by all EU Member States. It introduces a system of cooperation between the contracting states aimed at settling cases of international child abduction at an international level. The accession of the Dominican Republic to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is in this regard very welcome in order to ensure that protection is afforded to the children in question.
Accession of Ecuador and Ukraine to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (A8-0452/2018 - Mary Honeyball)
. – I voted in favour. The Hague Convention of 25 October 1980 on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an important instrument that has been ratified by all EU Member States. It introduces a system of cooperation between the contracting states aimed at settling cases of international child abduction at an international level. The accession of Ecuador and Ukraine to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is in this regard very welcome in order to ensure that protection is afforded to the children in question.
Accession of Honduras to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (A8-0457/2018 - Mary Honeyball)
. – I voted in favour. The Hague Convention of 25 October 1980 on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an important instrument that has been ratified by all EU Member States. It introduces a system of cooperation between the contracting states aimed at settling cases of international child abduction at an international level. The accession of Honduras to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is in this regard very welcome in order to ensure that protection is afforded to the children in question.
Accession of Belarus and Uzbekistan to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (A8-0458/2018 - Mary Honeyball)
. – I voted in favour. The Hague Convention of 25 October 1980 on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an important instrument that has been ratified by all EU Member States. It introduces a system of cooperation between the contracting states aimed at settling cases of international child abduction at an international level. The accession of Belarus and Uzbekistan to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is in this regard very welcome in order to ensure that protection is afforded to the children in question.
Association of the Overseas Countries and Territories with the European Union including relations between the EU, Greenland and Denmark (A8-0480/2018 - Maurice Ponga)
. – I voted in favour. The Overseas Countries and Territories have a wide-ranging autonomy, covering areas such as economic affairs, the employment market, public health, home affairs and customs. I welcome a unified, coherent legal framework for all OCTs as well as a financial instrument specific to the OCTs which is part of the Union’s budget.
Annual report 2017 on the protection of the European Union’s financial interests- fight against fraud (A8-0003/2019 - Marian-Jean Marinescu)
. – I voted in favour. Corruption is a burden on society and represents a serious threat to the financial interests of the Union. Sound public spending and the protection of the EU’s financial interests are key elements of EU policy. In 2017, the EU and its Member States made progress in tackling the cross-border challenges of fraud and irregularities. I welcome in this regard all measures that were adopted to boost the protection of the EU financial interests and to counter fraud and other illegal activities.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: genetically modified oilseed rapes Ms8, Rf3 and Ms8 × Rf3 (B8-0073/2019)
. – I voted against this objection, and thus in favour of the proposed Commission implementing decision, as I believed the decision to be within Union law, and within the powers of the draft commission, and providing sufficient enough protection for the environment. Considering that the EFSA gave a positive opinion on the matter, I believe the decision was sufficiently backed by scientific studies.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: genetically modified maize 5307 (SYN-Ø53Ø7-1) (B8-0074/2019)
. – I voted against this objection, and thus in favour of the proposed Commission implementing decision, as I believed the decision to be within Union law, and within the powers of the draft commission, and providing sufficient enough protection for the environment. Considering that the EFSA gave a positive opinion on the matter, I believe the decision was sufficiently backed by scientific studies.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: genetically modified cotton GHB614 × LLCotton25 × MON 15985 (B8-0076/2019)
. – I voted in favour. Normally, the Group line on objections to GMO authorisations is to reject the objection, as I believe that systematically opposing GM authorisations on mainly procedural grounds is not the right way of forcing the Commission to change the EU level authorisation regime. However, this authorisation constitutes an exemption as the proposed genetic alterations create antibiotic resistances that have not been determined as entirely safe for humans and the environment. The team supported the resolution asking the COM not to authorise this GM variety. However, I voted in favour of the objection on cotton as we are unsure about ‘under the control of a prokaryotic promotor’ is about.
Situation in Venezuela (B8-0082/2019, B8-0083/2019, B8-0084/2019, B8-0085/2019, B8-0086/2019, B8-0087/2019)
. – I voted in favour. Elections held on 20 May 2018 were conducted without complying with minimum international standards for a credible process and failed to respect the principle of democracy and the rule of law. The EU, together with other regional organisations and democratic countries, did not recognise the elections or the authorities put in place by this illegitimate process. I support the National Assembly, which is the only legitimate democratic body of Venezuela and whose powers need to be respected and restored.
Annual report on competition policy (A8-0474/2018 - Michel Reimon)
. – I voted in favour. A strong and effective EU competition policy is a cornerstone of the European project and a key factor in guaranteeing the proper functioning of the internal market. Competition rules are Treaty-based. In this regard, I welcome the efforts and activities undertaken to ensure the effective application of competition rules in the Union.
Nuclear decommissioning assistance programme of the Ignalina nuclear power plant in Lithuania (A8-0413/2018 - Rebecca Harms)
Annual report on the control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank for 2017 (A8-0479/2018 - Georgi Pirinski)
. – I voted in favour. The EIB aims to support European strategic objectives and contributes towards the integration, balanced development and economic and social cohesion of the Member States. In addition, the EIB has a relevant financial role, which can bring considerable results in reducing inequalities in the Union. Therefore, the EIB must keep reporting on the state of play and status of the previous recommendations issued by the Parliament in its annual resolutions.
Cross-border restitution claims of works of art and cultural goods looted in armed conflicts and wars (A8-0465/2018 - Pavel Svoboda)
. – I voted in favour. Looting in colonial times, as well as looting in recent and present times is still a major issue. International practice concerning this specific issue lacks transparency and there are no harmonized conflict or jurisdiction rules at international level. Therefore, I believe legislative action must be taken in order to strengthen the international legal system for cross-border restitution claims of looted works of art and cultural goods in armed conflicts and wars.
Cross-border conversions, mergers and divisions (A8-0002/2019 - Evelyn Regner)
. – I voted in favour. There is a need to establish clear rules for cross-border corporate operations of companies. Member States don’t have appropriate tools to control and evaluate a cross-border operation or safeguard the main stakeholder’s interests by their national law. Therefore, I welcome the proposed new chapters for company cross-border mobility, providing protection for stakeholders and minority shareholders.
Protection of the Union's budget in case of generalised deficiencies as regards the rule of law in the Member States (A8-0469/2018 - Eider Gardiazabal Rubial, Petri Sarvamaa)
Establishing the Fiscalis programme for cooperation in the field of taxation (A8-0421/2018 - Sven Giegold)
. – I voted in favour. The programme provides a framework to support the single market, to foster fair competition and to protect the financial and economic interests of the Union and its Member States in order to enable Member States’ capacity to combat tax fraud, corruption, tax evasion, aggressive tax planning and double non-taxation. Cooperation is needed to support fairer and more efficient tax systems.
Establishing the Rights and Values programme (A8-0468/2018 - Bodil Valero)
. – I voted in favour. The common European rights and values as enshrined in the EU Treaties and Charter of Fundamental Rights must be protected and promoted, including by supporting civil society organisations. However, some of the rising challenges to common European values and rights are not yet addressed. Therefore, it is important to reflect on these challenges in order to make the Rights and Values programme more effective.
European Instrument for Nuclear Safety complementing the Neighbourhood, Development and International Cooperation Instrument (A8-0448/2018 - Vladimir Urutchev)
Combating late payment in commercial transactions (A8-0456/2018 - Lara Comi)
Annual report on the financial activities of the European Investment Bank (A8-0415/2018 - Barbara Kappel)
. – I voted in favour. I welcome the work of the EIB with its annual report on the financial activities of the EIB. Through private and public investment, the EIB tries to improve the economic situation in Member States and countries abroad. After the financial crisis, investment in some Member States plummeted. I am glad to see the EIB has expanded its activities significantly in order to speed up the economic recovery. It should focus on innovation-based projects with clear added value for the EU and projects that provide long-term perspective to economic growth.
Differentiated integration (A8-0402/2018 - Pascal Durand)
. – I voted in favour. Differentiated integration gives Member States the opportunity to advance towards deeper European integration and close the gap between the diverse political opinions in Europe. However, the forms that it can take should be simplified in order to be able to identify all cases of differentiated integration and increase democratic legitimacy.
Ombudsman’s strategic inquiry OI/2/2017 on the transparency of legislative discussions in the preparatory bodies of the Council of the EU (A8-0420/2018 - Jo Leinen, Yana Toom)
. – I voted in favour. All decisions at Union level must be made as openly as possible and as closely as possible to the citizens. Therefore, I welcome the suggestions made by the Ombudsman to improve the transparency of the Council. Citizens must be able to understand, follow in detail and participate in the progress of legislation.
EU-China Agreement in connection with the WTO dispute settlement proceedings DS492 - Measures affecting tariff concessions on certain poultry meat products (A8-0472/2018 - Iuliu Winkler)
European Globalisation Adjustment Fund (EGF) (A8-0445/2018 - Maria Arena)
. – I voted in favour. I agree with the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund in providing support to people losing their jobs as a result of major structural changes in world trade patterns. For example, when a large company shuts down or production is moved outside the EU. The EU should aim to facilitate the re-integration of workers in areas, sectors, territories or labour markets suffering the shock of serious economic disruption.
European Social Fund Plus (ESF+) (A8-0461/2018 - Verónica Lope Fontagné)
. – I voted in favour. Besides promoting employment and social inclusion, the European Social Fund Plus also focuses on clear progress in strengthening the European social dimension. For the EU to remain competitive in a global economy, high levels of employment, education, health and social inclusion are key.
Specific provisions for the European territorial cooperation goal (Interreg) (A8-0470/2018 - Pascal Arimont)
. – I voted in favour. European territorial cooperation (ETC) plays an important role in ensuring good neighbourly relations between EU Member States. Since ETC delivers a significant added value for the Union by bringing Europe closer together, it is important that administrative requirements are made more straightforward for all stakeholders.
Union’s authorisation procedure for pesticides (A8-0475/2018 - Norbert Lins, Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. The document calls for a boost in public trust concerning the authorisation procedure, by making it more transparent and accountable. I support the procedure that in order to receive authorisation, a plant protection product must satisfy a number of criteria, including that its active substances are approved.
Establishing a dedicated financial programme for decommissioning of nuclear facilities and management of radioactive waste (A8-0441/2018 - Peter Kouroumbashev)
. – I voted in favour. The programme wants to set up a benchmark within the EU for safely managing technological issues in nuclear decommissioning and its proposal to put in place a European centre of excellence to promote best practices. Moreover, this would facilitate the efforts of the Union in setting up the new Multiannual Financial Framework and allow for a more objective European approach towards energy and in particular to nuclear challenges.
Implementation report on the trade pillar of the Association Agreement with Central America (A8-0459/2018 - Reimer Böge)
. – I voted in favour. The Agreement intends to strengthen the process of regional integration between the Central American countries by supporting intra-regional institutions, cooperation and dialogues; which I fully support. I believe that the EU should strive to provide all SMEs with the necessary tools to foster greater exchanges and participation to reap the benefits of the Agreement.
Establishing the InvestEU Programme (A8-0482/2018 - José Manuel Fernandes, Roberto Gualtieri)
Euratom Research and Training programme 2021- 2025 (A8-0406/2018 - Miapetra Kumpula-Natri)
. – I voted in favour. A continued development of safety in nuclear operations is key. The programme is a refinement of the previous, which already had a good foundation. Namely, the simplification of the programme and better alignment with the wider Horizon Europe research programme have been a major improvement. Moreover, I believe that in order for the EU to fulfil the climate goals of the Paris agreement, it needs to employ all safe and sustainable technologies and innovations. Nuclear energy, as a low-carbon form of power, is an important part of the energy mix and has the potential to contribute to the decarbonisation of the EU energy system as a whole. However, the safe operation of existing reactor models and the preparation for new technologies is crucial.
European Central Bank Annual report 2017 (A8-0424/2018 - Gabriel Mato)
Banking Union - Annual report 2018 (A8-0419/2018 - Nils Torvalds)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution on the annual Banking Union report since I welcome the analysis and recommendations thereof. I stress the importance of a well-functioning banking union when it comes to ensuring the healthiness of the European banking system and the banking sector. Although I welcome improvements that have been made in the last couple of years, the further development of the banking union is of utmost importance, especially when it comes to ensuring that failing banks do not have to be bailed out with taxpayers’ money.
Implementation of the EU-Colombia and Peru Trade Agreement (A8-0446/2018 - Santiago Fisas Ayxelà)
. – I voted in favour. The socio-economic situation in both Colombia and Peru is improving. However, further improvements are still needed, especially in the area of human rights, with special attention to the indigenous peoples and other groups in the mining and conflict areas. Nevertheless, the agreement should have a positive impact on the gross domestic product (GDP) of both partner economies.
Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2017 (A8-0466/2018 - Josep-Maria Terricabras)
. – I voted in favour. Human dignity, freedom, democracy, equality, the rule of law and respect for human rights are the key values of the European Union. These principles must be promoted and safeguarded. Still, there are some major concerns identified in the field of these fundamental principles that need to be addressed.
Establishing, as part of the Integrated Border Management Fund, the instrument for financial support for customs control equipment (A8-0460/2018 - Jiří Pospíšil)
Conclusion of the EU-Albania status agreement on actions carried out by the European Border and Coast Guard Agency in Albania (A8-0463/2018 - Bodil Valero)
. – I voted in favour. In order to manage the EU’s external borders, it is of crucial importance to provide clear, formal, legally binding agreements within a framework for cooperation with third countries. The framework ensures transparency and accountability in the European Border and Coast Guard Agency’s cooperation with third countries.
Protocol to the EU-Kyrgyzstan Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (accession of Croatia) (A8-0443/2018 - Cristian Dan Preda)
. – I voted in favour. International cooperation remains one of the key features regarding EU external policy, so I agree that the relationship with Kyrgystan should be deepened by including Croatia in the existing framework agreement. A partnership must be established between the European Communities and their Member States, on the one hand, and the Kyrgyz Republic, on the other hand. I also acknowledge that the right procedure has been followed in this procedural matter regarding the international agreement with Kyrgystan.
Autonomous driving in European transport (A8-0425/2018 - Wim van de Camp)
. – I voted in favour. The potential of automated vehicles is becoming increasingly important. Further automation of vehicles in all transport nodes can provide a more digital, safer and cleaner mobility system. In addition, the competitiveness of the European industry and businesses in and beyond the transport sector can be significantly strengthened. Taking this into account, it is key for Europe to take a leading position in this field.
Use of vehicles hired without drivers for the carriage of goods by road (A8-0193/2018 - Cláudia Monteiro de Aguiar)
. – I voted in favour. It is important that EU legislation on the use of goods vehicles hired without drivers corresponds to current and future needs in the transport sector and aligns with the latest issues in the market sector. The overall aim must be to ensure a fair competition between European companies, simplify existing rules and preserve the internal market.
Temporary withdrawal of preferences in certain agreements concluded between the EU and certain third countries (A8-0330/2018 - Christofer Fjellner)
. – I voted in favour. The horizontal regulation could be used for several Free Trade Agreements, creating legal clarity and a coherent application of procedures for all interested parties. I believe that the safeguard instrument provides a safety net. Moreover, it is important that small and medium sized enterprises have good access to the instruments as interested parties and that their procedural rights are safeguarded.
Gender mainstreaming in the European Parliament (A8-0429/2018 - Angelika Mlinar)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution. Gender equality, women’s rights and diversity throughout the workplace, and its policies, are common values of the EU and are necessary for the Union to achieve its objectives. In this regard, gender mainstreaming is an important tool towards realising gender equality. By integrating the gender perspective into all stages of EU policymaking and administration, the societal relevance of policies can be increased and the fundamental rights enshrined in the EU treaties are fully respected.
European Joint Undertaking for ITER and the Development of Fusion Energy (A8-0393/2018 - Marian-Jean Marinescu)
Assessing how the EU budget is used for public sector reform (A8-0378/2018 - Brian Hayes)
EU guidelines and the mandate of the EU Special Envoy on the promotion of freedom of religion or belief outside the EU (A8-0449/2018 - Andrzej Grzyb)
Gender equality and taxation policies in the EU (A8-0416/2018 - Marisa Matias, Ernest Urtasun)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution. It is important for gender equality to be elevated throughout all policy areas, including fiscal policy. The assumption that households pool and share their funds equally is not always valid. Therefore tax systems should be adjusted for this gender bias. By shifting from joint taxation to individual taxation, a fairer distribution of income, wealth, opportunities, productive assets and services is promoted.
Expedited settlement of commercial disputes (A8-0396/2018 - Tadeusz Zwiefka)
. – I voted in favour. This legislative arrangement would on the one hand facilitate a common minimum level of efficiency in settling commercial disputes in EU courts and on the other hand leave Member States with the autonomy to retain and further improve domestic procedural systems. The procedure would be limited to disputes with cross-border implications. Consequently, this arrangement would be consistent with the principle of subsidiarity and proportionality.
Blockchain: a forward-looking trade policy (A8-0407/2018 - Emma McClarkin)
. – Blockchain: a forward-looking trade policy. I voted in favour. Blockchain could enable certain administrators to clearly define participants’ roles, responsibilities, levels of access and rights of validation. Blockchain is still evolving in the area of international trade and therefore needs an innovation-friendly, enabling and encouraging approach that provides legal certainty, while at the same time promoting consumer, investor and environmental protection, increasing the social value of the technology, reducing the digital divide and improving the digital skills of citizens.
Adequacy of the protection of personal data afforded by Japan (B8-0561/2018)
. – I voted in favour. Japan is one of our key trading partners, with whom we share values and principles while safeguarding the sensitivities of both partners. Developing a robust and high-level personal data transfer mechanism between the EU and Japan would meet the conditions laid down by the EU legal framework in terms of a level of protection considered essentially equivalent to that afforded by the EU data protection legislation.
Activities of the European Ombudsman in 2017 (A8-0411/2018 - Eleonora Evi)
. – I voted in favour. An Ombudsman can respond promptly and efficiently to the needs and concerns of EU citizens. The new working methods and streamlined case-handling procedure introduced in 2016 enable greater flexibility and efficiency and greater impact on a larger number of citizens. I believe that a maximum of transparency and access to documents held by the EU institutions must become the gold standard.
Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions 2017 (A8-0404/2018 - Cecilia Wikström)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament has long been at the forefront of the development of the petitions process internationally and has the most open and transparent petitions process in Europe, allowing petitioners to participate fully in its activities. Petitions are useful tools for detecting breaches of EU law, as well as shortcomings, inconsistencies and possible loopholes in this law when it comes to ensuring the highest standards of transparency and full protection of the fundamental rights of all citizens.
Draft amending budget No 6/2018: Reduction of payment and commitment appropriations (own resources) (A8-0399/2018 - Siegfried Mureşan)
. – I voted in favour. The draft-amending budget aims to update both the expenditure and the revenue sides of the budget to take account of the latest developments. The implementation of 2014-2020 programmes results in only a minor adjustment to the expenditure side compared to the very significant amending budgets adopted in 2016 and 2017.
Mobilisation of the Flexibility Instrument to finance immediate budgetary measures to address the on-going challenges of migration, refugee inflows and security threats (A8-0455/2018 - Daniele Viotti)
. – I voted in favour. In order to reinforce key programmes for the competitiveness of the EU and to address the ongoing challenges of migration, refugee inflows and security threats, it is necessary to mobilise significant additional amounts to finance such programmes and measures as a matter of urgency.
New general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2019 (A8-0454/2018 - Daniele Viotti, Paul Rübig)
EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (resolution) (A8-0367/2018 - Pedro Silva Pereira)
. – I voted in favour. Japan and the EU share a strong commitment to democracy, free and open trade, multilateralism and a rules-based order. Japan is a long-standing Strategic Partner for the EU and an important ally on the international scene. This will bring clear benefits to our companies, farmers, service providers and others.
Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on Terrorism (A8-0374/2018 - Monika Hohlmeier, Helga Stevens)
. – I voted in favour. We should be aware of a political discourse exploited by both left and right-wing agitators regarding or invoking the terrorist threat, so as to avoid polarisation within societies and not to undermine democracy, social cohesion and human rights, thus playing into the hands and aims of terrorist organisations.
Annual report on the implementation of the Common Security and Defence Policy (A8-0375/2018 - Ioan Mircea Paşcu)
. – I voted in favour. There are practical and financial benefits of further integration of European defence capabilities. Through comprehensive and trustworthy work on the part of all stakeholders, it is possible to increase the scope and efficiency of defence spending without increasing defence spending itself.
Annual report on human rights and democracy in the world 2017 and the European Union’s policy on the matter (A8-0373/2018 - Petras Auštrevičius)
EU-Ukraine Association Agreement (A8-0369/2018 - Michael Gahler)
. – I voted in favour. The association agreement is the main tool for bringing Ukraine and the EU closer together. This agreement will be instrumental in guiding the process of enhanced reforms and economic modernisation in Ukraine. It constitutes the main political tool for the implementation and monitoring of the association agreement.
Humanitarian Visas (A8-0423/2018 - Juan Fernando López Aguilar)
. – I voted in favour. In order to save lives in the Mediterranean and not to foster the cynical business of human traffickers, it is crucial to establish legal and safe routes to the EU for those in the most urgent need of international protection. However, humanitarian visas can only be one element in a holistic EU approach to asylum. To achieve this, a European quota system in which asylum seekers are distributed among Member States, on the basis of population, GDP and other relevant factors, is long overdue.
Military mobility (A8-0372/2018 - Tunne Kelam)
New European Agenda for Culture (A8-0388/2018 - Giorgos Grammatikakis)
. – I voted in favour. Culture is an area which is not given at EU level the priority it deserves. Moreover, public spending in culture has been dramatically decreased in recent years. We believe that this situation must be reversed, taking also into account the important role that the cultural and creative sectors can play in supporting economic recovery in Europe.
Application of the Euro 5 step to the type-approval of two- or three- wheel vehicles and quadricycles (A8-0346/2018 - Daniel Dalton)
. – I voted in favour. The report addresses the legislative proposals which followed the publication of an environmental study on how the transition to Euro 5 should take place. The recommendations flowing from the study are largely in line with the policies set at the time of the adoption of the 2013 Regulation. Moreover, the recommendations made in regard to the postponement of the application of Euro 5 requirements are well founded. The right balance is maintained between environmental protection and the social and economic imperatives to meet mobility needs of sections of the public and support for SMEs who are manufacturing these micro-cars.
Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund: Re-commitment of remaining amounts (A8-0370/2018 - Miriam Dalli)
Temporary reintroduction of border control at internal borders (A8-0356/2018 - Tanja Fajon)
. – I voted in favour. Six EU Member States retook internal border controls more than three years ago. Many of the prolongations are not in line with the existing Schengen Border Control rules (SBC). SBC ensures EU fundamental rights and freedoms and must be upheld. The Schengen system is one of the greatest achievements of European integration. The possibilities for Member States to prolong internal border controls must be limited in case they are not necessary, and proportionate. There can be serious and persistent threats to security that render the introduction of internal controls necessary. But those border controls have to be temporary and exceptional. Instead of closing the internal borders, the EU Member States should accept their responsibilities and finally agree on a common asylum policy, a common security policy and a true European border and coast guard.
Role of the German Youth Welfare Office (Jugendamt) in cross-border family disputes (B8-0546/2018)
WTO: the way forward (A8-0379/2018 - Bernd Lange, Paul Rübig)
. – I voted in favour. Multilateralism, an inclusive world economy, rule-based trade, and a fair non-discriminatory trading system are essential for global welfare as these elements ensure stability and certainty in the global economy. A well-functioning and relevant WTO is therefore a necessary condition for the stability of the global economy. Today however, the rules-based multilateral trading system is facing its deepest crisis since the creation of the WTO. The negotiating function of the organisation is paralyzed and there is a deadlock in the appellate body. In order to address new challenges the WTO must be modernized, revisiting both the rules and the processes of the WTO. The WTO must be made capable of addressing the challenges of 21st century trade realities.
2018 Report on Serbia (A8-0331/2018 - David McAllister)
. – I voted in favour. Serbia shows continued engagement on the path of integration into the European Union. Reforms have been satisfactory. Serbia continues efforts to develop a functioning market economy, to ensure economic growth and to preserve macroeconomic and monetary stability. Still, unemployment, brain-drain and economic inactivity remain important points of concern and must be prioritized. Also, Serbia should step up its reform efforts in the area of rule of law, in particular to ensure the independence and overall efficiency of the judicial system. The legislative process must be put on point. I welcome the fact that Serbia remains committed to constructive bilateral relations with other enlargement countries and neighbouring Member States.
2018 Report on the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (A8-0341/2018 - Ivo Vajgl)
. – I voted in favour. The progress made by the country is welcomed. The Government must continue to undertake all the necessary and possible steps in order to honour the provisions of the Prespa Agreement. The European reform process in the Western Balkans and the process to resolve the name issue are positive evolutions.
2018 Report on Montenegro (A8-0339/2018 - Charles Tannock)
. – I voted in favour. The speed and quality of reforms in the context of the EU-Montenegro Stabilisation and Association Agreement is promising. However, there must be a heightened focus on democratisation. The rule of law, media freedom, corruption, money laundering, organised crime and its associated violence must be viewed as a matter of priority.
Defence of academic freedom in the EU's external action (A8-0403/2018 - Wajid Khan)
. – I voted in favour. Academic freedom is a cornerstone of democracy. This report states the importance of academic freedom in general. In specific amendments it refers to the attacks on the Central European University in Budapest and other attacks on education within the EU. The report calls for the freedom of education and links academic freedom to accession to the EU and the current EU Member States.
Rail passengers' rights and obligations (A8-0340/2018 - Bogusław Liberadzki)
. – I voted in favour. This proposal seeks to ban the exemptions that were possible under the first regulation. Member States, in full compliance with the regulation, could grant exemptions on the grounds of a lack of means, financial or other, to invest in infrastructure and other things that would improve railroad mobility. From December 2024, such exemptions will no longer be possible due to this recast, which fully ensures passengers’ rights across EU Member States. Consumer protection has accordingly been improved, with special attention to the provision of assistance to persons with reduced mobility or disabilities and for compensation in case of travel disruptions. The result is an updated framework with enforceable rights that encourages more Member States to implement existing EU legislation and that protects customers in a coherent way.
Persistent organic pollutants (A8-0336/2018 - Julie Girling)
. – I voted in favour. The recast initiative aimed at updating the 2004 POP’s regulation, following the Lisbon Treaty and its comitology provisions, technical updates, simplifications, and most importantly the alignment of the regulation with the Stockholm convention on persistent organic pollutants (2015). The Commission recast initiative should be supported as the POP regulation needs to reflect the decisions made by the Parties to the Stockholm Convention.
Care services in the EU for improved gender equality (A8-0352/2018 - Sirpa Pietikäinen)
. – I voted in favour. Despite extensive efforts to reduce gender inequalities there is still much to be done. When it comes to the gender gap in domestic care and domestic work, the gap is even growing. Women more often than men take up family responsibilities and provide care to dependent relatives, or other. This is linked to a lower employment rate and a bigger representation of women in part-time jobs. The consequence is that women often perform unpaid work, leading to poverty, insufficient pensions, general absence from the labour market, and social exclusion. Limited possibilities to cost-effectively, efficiently and flexibly combine paid work with family responsibilities is one of the main reasons for labour market inactivity for women. Reducing the gap in the performance of ‘care’ is one thing, reducing the labour market inactivity of those performing care is another. Therefore, possibilities to combine care with paid work be foreseen.
Interim report on the Multiannual Financial Framework 2021-2027 – Parliament's position with a view to an agreement (A8-0358/2018 - Jan Olbrycht, Isabelle Thomas, Janusz Lewandowski, Gérard Deprez)
. – I voted in favour. The Interim Report seeks to outline Parliament’s negotiating position on every aspect of the Commission package’s proposals of 2 May 2018 on the multiannual financial framework (MFF) 2021-2027 and the reform of the EU’s own resources. Parliament needs a strong position vis-à-vis the Council in future negotiations, one that is backed with figures for all policies and programmes. The report includes a number of positive elements, such as performance and results-based budgeting, the defining of MFF mid-term revision, and reinforcement of the Fiscalis programme.
State aid rules: new categories of State aid (A8-0315/2018 - Sander Loones)
. – I voted in favour. This amendment to the EU’s State Aid Enabling Regulation would avoid confusion on whether state aid rules apply to EU funding/spending, and EU funding/spending complemented by member state funding/spending. EU money that is not managed by Member States does not fall under these rules, and is thus not seen as state aid. Member State funds that complement EU funding/spending and are controlled by a public author, however, do fall under state aid rules, and are subject to state aid control. This proposal aims to improve this interplay of EU funding programmes with state aid rules and avoid disputes. It facilitates the combinations of such state resources with EU financial instruments and budgetary guarantees managed centrally by the Commission, to give legal certainty while ensuring that distortions of competition in the single market remain limited.
Arms export: implementation of Common Position 2008/944/CFSP (A8-0335/2018 - Sabine Lösing)
. – I voted in favour. The manufacturing of arms is an important part of the EU economy, and the Member States have the right to buy military technology for the purposes of self-defence – just as maintaining a defence industry can serve as self-defence of the Member States. Still, in light of the human rights abuses and war atrocities, and to avoid the use of European weapons on European armies. The allocation of weapons export licenses must be made stricter. Member States should apply the commonly agreed rules on who can and who cannot receive an export license. Profound export licensing risk assessments must be undertaken by every Member State, whether or not together with an EU delegation.
CO2 emission performance standards for new heavy-duty vehicles (A8-0354/2018 - Bas Eickhout)
. – I voted in favour. The heavy-duty vehicles sector, or transport sector, is responsible for a significant part of CO2 emissions. If we want to reach the goal set by the Paris Agreement - limiting the global increase in temperature to 1.5 degrees - significant contribution is needed from this sector. The provisions in the report, establishing a 20% reduction target for 2025 and a 35% reduction target for 2030, aim to accelerate the decarbonisation of the sector, and to incentivize manufacturers to invest in emission reduction technologies.
Implementation of the EU-Georgia Association Agreement (A8-0320/2018 - Andrejs Mamikins)
. – I voted in favour. Two years after the entry into force of the EU-Georgia Association Agreement and Deep & Comprehensive Trade Agreement, the European Parliament evaluated the progress on the conditionality that is stipulated in the AA and DCFTA and that is connected to financial assistance. The implementation of the AA was positively evaluated. Some issues remain serious points requiring attention, like labour standards, environmental protection, and discrimination against women and vulnerable groups. However, the EU welcomes the institutional and legislative steps taken to address these urgent issues.
Implementation of the EU-Moldova Association Agreement (A8-0322/2018 - Petras Auštrevičius)
. – I voted in favour. Two years after the entry into force of the EU-Moldavia Association Agreement and Deep & Comprehensive Trade Agreement, The European Parliament evaluated the progress on the conditionality that is connected to financial assistance. The result is a contrasted image. The financial and banking sector has been reformed, downgrading the risk of crisis. Also the reforms in the energy sector are on track, and bilateral trade is now more comprehensive. Sufficient progress on upholding high democratic standards is however lacking. The conditionality of high democratic standards is connected to financial assistance and to a visa-free regime for Moldovan citizens. Very broadly, concerns are noted about inadequate electoral reform, the rule of law and freedom media and civil society. I acknowledge the essential importance of these aspects in the conditionality of an association agreement.
Humanitarian visas (A8-0328/2018 - Juan Fernando López Aguilar)
. – I voted in favour. The migration crisis must be handled more effectively at EU level, especially bearing in mind the death toll in the Mediterranean. There is no legal framework in EU law, only in Member States separately. Creating common European guidelines and procedures for the issuing of humanitarian visas is a welcome prospect. Humanitarian visas would provide temporary entry into the EU so that asylum applications could be processed safely within the EU. The agreement reached on the content of the proposal is satisfactory. It includes sufficient provisions to avoid misuse, such as strictly defined criteria for eligibility and the exclusion of the external processing in third countries of the applications. Moreover, the proposed schemes remains voluntary for Member States.
EU development assistance in the field of education (A8-0327/2018 - Vincent Peillon)
. – I voted in favour. Education is the most important resource and everyone should have the right to have free access to it, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages. Education plays a vital role for economic development and in reducing inequalities. A changing world requires new thinking and better anticipation of labour market needs to ensure that current education and skills are always linked to the labour market.
The rule of law in Romania (B8-0522/2018)
. – I voted in favour. Romania is at a crossroad. Several legislative reforms, either pending or already concluded, raise serious questions as to their compatibility with democratic checks and balances and the rule of law. These findings are based on a thorough analysis by the Venice Commission, an advisory body of the Council of Europe composed of independent experts in the field of constitutional law.
Minimum standards for minorities in the EU (A8-0353/2018 - József Nagy)
. – I voted in favour. There exists a gap between the legal provisions for minority rights set out in the EU Treaties and the daily realities of citizens belonging to a minority group. The report calls for the establishment of a legislative framework on minority rights in the EU to close this gap. There is a need for an EU standard for minority rights and a common understanding or definition of the characteristics of a member of a minority group. Article 7 lays out a definition of national and ethnic minorities. In the establishment of the framework, the drafters also need to pay sufficient attention to individual rights, and this has been done in the provisions seeking to remove barriers to access to healthcare. I also applaud the provisions on the efforts to enable political representation for minority group members.
Digitalisation for development: reducing poverty through technology (A8-0338/2018 - Bogdan Brunon Wenta)
. – I voted in favour. New technologies create new opportunities. Digital technologies enable people to exercise economic, civic and political rights. Access to these technologies, most importantly access to the internet, is essential to disclose these opportunities. Therefore, the digital gap must be addressed, especially in development countries. Not only internet access, but overall digitalisation is essential as it has important implications for developing countries’ growth prospects, productivity, and jobs. Moreover, developing countries must reinforce their immunity to cyber-attacks. Data protection, cybersecurity, but also other aims like responsible sourcing, efficient recycling, good governance, and others are served by a strong digitalisation effort.
Protection of the EU’s financial interests - Recovery of money and assets from third-countries in fraud cases (A8-0298/2018 - Cătălin Sorin Ivan)
. – I voted in favour. The fight against fraud is essential to protect the financial interests of the EU and ensure effective use of citizen’s money. The issue of the loss of EU money through fraud with EU funding to third countries must be addressed through an EU unified approach. Fraud with EU funding for third countries is intertwined with other criminal activities, such as organised crime, the financing of terrorism, customs fraud, and money laundering. Therefore, to protect EU financial interests, an EU wide Uniform legislation is needed. The creation of a detection mechanism for cases of fraud through a data collecting method and database that is used and updated by all Member States could be an essential part of the solution.
Rise of neo-fascist violence in Europe (RC-B8-0481/2018, B8-0481/2018, B8-0482/2018, B8-0483/2018, B8-0486/2018, B8-0488/2018)
. – I voted in favour. Given the European history of the 20th century and the European commitment to the universal declaration of human rights, democracy, and the rule of law, the European Union must show zero tolerance towards acts of (neo-) fascism. Acts of violence by fascist groups must be condemned and punished. The increasing normalisation of fascist ideology in the public sphere must be pushed back. Member States should invest in raising awareness through education.
Animal welfare, antimicrobial use and the environmental impact of industrial broiler farming (B8-0484/2018, B8-0484/2018, B8-0485/2018, B8-0487/2018, B8-0489/2018)
. – I voted in favour. The use of antimicrobial veterinary medicines must be reduced. Multi-drug resistant zoonotic agents typically encountered in broiler farming present a risk to public health and induce AMR globally. The need for these antimicrobial veterinary medicines increases with poor welfare. Better welfare thus leads to a decrease in the need for antimicrobials. Stocks must be bred in a more healthy way, avoiding disease, and as such avoiding resistance. Better welfare is reached by a more consistent and harmonised implementation of Directive 2007/43/EC (the Broiler Directive) across the Member States, and updating the minimum standards for the production of animals kept for meat production according to new scientific findings.
Employment and social policies in the euro area (A8-0329/2018 - Krzysztof Hetman)
. – I voted in favour. Member States are facing structural labour market challenges, such as low participation, skills and qualifications mismatches. There is a growing need for concrete measures for the integration or re-integration of the inactive workforce in order to meet labour market demands. In order to maintain and increase global competitiveness, the labour market regulatory frameworks of the Member States need to be clear, simple and flexible and uphold high labour standards.
The killing of journalist Jamal Khashoggi in the Saudi consulate in Istanbul (RC-B8-0498/2018, B8-0498/2018, B8-0499/2018, B8-0500/2018, B8-0501/2018, B8-0503/2018, B8-0505/2018, B8-0508/2018)
. – I voted in favour. I condemn the circumstances under which the death of Mr Khashoggi occurred. The response of the Saudi authorities is unsatisfying. Freedom of opinion and expression of the press and media, both online and offline, are fundamental rights of every human being. I support the call to the EU and its Member States to take a strong position at the next Human Rights Council meeting in Geneva.
Situation in Venezuela (RC-B8-0351/2018, B8-0351/2018, B8-0502/2018, B8-0504/2018, B8-0506/2018, B8-0507/2018, B8-0509/2018)
. – I voted in favour. The social, economic and political situation in Venezuela is alarming. The humanitarian situation has worsened and human rights, the rule of law, and democratic principles are violated constantly. Political opponents are imprisoned, killed and tortured, and protesting citizens are met with violence. Poverty and starvation among the population is alarmingly high. The EU calls on the Venezuelan Government to take its responsibility to address these problems, and to accept international humanitarian aid. The EU also supports efforts by the ICC to launch an investigation into the alleged crimes. Lastly, Venezuelan refugees and migrants must be protected and taken care of.
Deployment of infrastructure for alternative fuels in the EU: time to act! (A8-0297/2018 - Ismail Ertug)
. – I voted in favour. Clean technologies offer huge opportunities and benefits for society. Mobility plays a big role in our societies and economies. Therefore, it should be clean, sustainable, reliable, affordable and safe in all respects. Decarbonisation will have a positive impact on the air quality, strengthen Europe’s energy security and decrease our independence on imported energy and fossil fuels.
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Steeve Briois (A8-0349/2018 - Tadeusz Zwiefka)
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Sophie Montel (A8-0350/2018 - Tadeusz Zwiefka)
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Georgios Kyrtsos (A8-0351/2018 - Heidi Hautala)
General budget of the European Union for 2019 - all sections (A8-0313/2018 - Daniele Viotti, Paul Rübig)
. – The European Union has tasks and objectives the EU budget must correspond with. I back an ambitious and responsible budget that focuses on the main concerns of EU citizens. Resources must be invested into areas that further economic growth and employment, facilitate and promote climate action, and guide digitalisation. Supporting research, innovation and investment would serve these ends. In addition, the development of a security structure, as well as a deep solution to the migration crisis, is of paramount importance. Lastly, I support the efforts for the European youth in increasing the support for Erasmus+.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - European Council and Council (A8-0300/2018 - Marco Valli)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the exclusive responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with the proposal in respect of the 2016 financial year.
Harmonisation of the structures of excise duties on alcohol and alcoholic beverages (A8-0307/2018 - Miguel Viegas)
. – I voted in favour as I am convinced that citizens benefit immensely from globalisation. The rapid technological development is benefitting citizens but at a different pace in different parts of the EU. Globalisation is transforming our lives at an unpreceded speed. To better harness globalisation, we need more global governance and a clear legal framework. Putting up barriers and closing borders is not the solution.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: Renewing the authorisation for genetically modified maize NK603 × MON 810 (B8-0490/2018)
. – I voted against as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that genetically modified maize is harmful for animals or humans, I do not think it will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically modified crops in general.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: Authorisation for genetically modified maize MON 87427 × MON 89034 × 1507 × MON 88017 × 59122 (B8-0491/2018)
. – I voted against as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that genetically modified maize is harmful for animals or humans, I do not think it will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically modified crops in general.
Discharge 2016: European Asylum Support Office (EASO) (A8-0299/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU budget in the discharge procedure, through which it can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the exclusive responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with discharge for the EASO for the financial year 2016.
Consultation on the immunity of Alfonso Luigi Marra (A8-0325/2018 - Gilles Lebreton)
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Manolis Kefalogiannis (A8-0333/2018 - Jean-Marie Cavada)
The role of employee financial participation in creating jobs and reactivating the unemployed (A8-0293/2018 - Renate Weber)
. – I voted in favour of improving and better regulating the role of Employee Financial Participation schemes, which offer direct benefits beyond basic remuneration to workers – through profit sharing, individual employee share ownership and employee stock ownership plans – and constitute one form of employee participation in companies. The financial participation of employees can lead to a broad range of positive economic and social effects, including the stimulation of job creation and the reactivation of unemployed people.
Public procurement strategy package (A8-0229/2018 - Carlos Coelho)
. – I voted in favour. The EU is making an effort to stimulate the economy and unlock investment. If we require all public contracts above a certain threshold to be put out for tender respecting the principles of transparency, equal treatment and non-discrimination, then a substantial part of our public investment in our economy is spent through public procurement. It is one of our responsibilities to ensure that a taxpayer’s money is spent efficiently and effectively and is of common European interest. Additionally, a public procurement law will strengthen the single market.
Fighting customs fraud and protecting EU own resources (B8-0400/2018)
. – I voted in favour. Corruption is a burden on society. In the fight against fraud, ALDE will continue to campaign to strengthen the EU’s anti-fraud service. There is a need for the establishment of a European public prosecution capacity, to allow fraud investigations to be led at EU level, and prosecution to be sought in national courts. If we bundle our forces we can have a positive impact on these negative externalities.
Harmonising and simplifying certain rules in the VAT system (A8-0280/2018 - Jeppe Kofod)
. – I voted in favour. The future and definitive VAT system must effectively fight cross-border fraud, and must have stimulating outcomes for businesses such as simplification and the reduction of compliance costs. I agree with the introduction of the concept of a certified taxable person (CTP). CTP entails that, by meeting certain criteria, a business can prove to be reliable when it comes to paying taxes, which will allow those businesses access to simplified procedures regarding VAT. I support instruments and principles that simplify while at the same time ensure the compliance with the regulation, and as such have positive outcomes for business and trade. Flourishing trade also demands mutual trust between Member States. Therefore, I believe that the establishment of a VAT dispute resolution mechanism that can enhance trust is a step in the right direction. I also applaud the continued attention paid to the functioning of the current VAT system.
VAT: period of application of the reverse charge mechanism and of the Quick Reaction Mechanism (A8-0283/2018 - Sirpa Pietikäinen)
. – I voted in favour. The proposal would allow Member States to keep combating fraud in supplies of goods and services via the reverse charge mechanism and the quick reaction mechanism. To combat fraud in non-pre-defined supplies of goods and services, Member States must be granted a derogation. With this proposal, this derogation can be granted – when stringent conditions are met – via a fast track. This is in some cases necessary to enable Member States to respond effectively to fraud. These instruments are useful in the battle against fraud, and therefore their prolongation is essential.
Administrative cooperation in the field of excise duties as regards the content of electronic register (A8-0285/2018 - Ivana Maletić)
. – I voted in favour. With this proposal, the administrative cooperation between Member States in the field of excise duties is provided with a legal basis. The introduction into Regulation (EU) No 389/2012 of the requirement that ‘economic operators that are moving goods’ must be registered makes it possible to automate the supervision of the movement of excise goods. Further, it is important to me that the proposal respects the right to privacy; therefore, I support the included provision on data protection in the regulation. No additional EU budget is demanded as the financing will come from the existing FISCALIS budget.
Third countries whose nationals must be in possession of visas when crossing the external borders and those whose nationals are exempt from that requirement (A8-0290/2018 - Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg)
. – I voted in favour. The Commission proposal, adjusted in the light of the recommendations of the Consultative Working Party of the legal services of the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission, ensures the continuity of the legislation, as it contains a codification of the existing texts without substantial changes.
Inclusion of the Italian municipality of Campione d’Italia and the Italian waters of Lake Lugano in the customs territory of the Union (A8-0284/2018 - Roberto Gualtieri)
. – I voted in favour. It does not go beyond what is necessary to address the issues at stake and, in that way, to achieve the objectives of a proper and effective functioning of the internal market. The Italian municipality of Campione d’Italia, an Italian exclave in the territory of Switzerland, and the Italian waters of Lake Lugano should be included in the customs territory of the Union.
Draft Amending Budget No 5/2018: cancellation of the reserve related to the support to Turkey from the Instrument for Pre-Accession and reinforcement of the European Neighbourhood Instrument and of the Humanitarian Aid for orther urgent actions (A8-0292/2018 - Siegfried Mureşan)
. – I voted in favour. The cancellation of the reserve in the 2018 budget foreseen under the instrument for pre-accession assistance for Turkey is justified, as the conditions for releasing the reserve are not met. As is apparent in the annual report of the commission, there have been no measurable improvements in the fields of rule of law, democracy, human rights and freedom of the press. To the contrary, there is rather a further deterioration noticeable of these democratic principles and mechanisms.
A European Strategy for Plastics in a circular economy (A8-0262/2018 - Mark Demesmaeker)
. – I voted in favour. If the EU wants to succeed in developing a new plastics economy then innovation, research and development, and investments in infrastructure are critical. Under Horizon 2020 we will invest an additional EUR 100 million towards circular solutions. If the EU wants to lead the global agenda of the circular economy and make an impact it must be at the forefront and play a pro-active role in developing a Global Plastics Protocol. The Chinese import ban on plastics waste offers an immense opportunity for the EU to promote transformational change and shift towards a circular plastic economy. By covering the entire value chain through circular business and consumption models, we can create a win-win situation for all stakeholders involved. We can turn plastic into a sustainable business.
A European One Health Action Plan against Antimicrobial Resistance (A8-0257/2018 - Karin Kadenbach)
. – I voted in favour. An action plan directed against the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is urgently needed as treating bacterial infections becomes increasingly difficult due to AMR. The consequences of more widespread and structural AMR for the quality, effectiveness, length and cost of treatments would be close to catastrophic. Moreover the problem is predicted to become a prominent cause of death worldwide by 2050. The ‘One Health’ initiative approach and its identification of AMR accelerators aims to further develop and make cheaper so called. Rapid diagnostics that must show whether the cause of the infection is viral or bacterial, and antibiotics should be used or not. There is a need for more information and education on the right use of antibiotics, and R&D should be facilitated by EU Investments, as is the case in Horizon 2020, and by the market itself. As indicated in the report, prevention is always better than treatment, and therefore vaccination against microbial pathogens is of great importance as well.
Europe on the Move: an agenda for the future of mobility in the EU (A8-0241/2018 - István Ujhelyi)
. – I voted in favour. The mobility sector is to undergo substantial changes in the face of digitalisation, the implementation of new technologies, and the urgent need to evolve towards a cleaner transport model. The mobility sector is an important part of, and pillar to, both the European economy and society. The mobility package, to which the European parliament is co-legislator, must lead the sector through this transition, aiming at a greener, fairer and more competitive environment. Citizens, workers and providers must be trained and informed to obtain new skills and adapt to new mobility means and environments. In order to fully take advantage of the upcoming technological and digital revolution in transport and mobility, the EU must incentivise forefront R&D. The EU mobility sector must take up a pioneering role in innovation to ensure it has the best technologies at its disposal.
Implementation of the Plant Protection Products Regulation (A8-0268/2018 - Pavel Poc)
. – I voted in favour. Recent controversies relating to the renewal of the approval of the active substance glyphosate further highlighted that trust in the authorisation of PPPs in the EU has been seriously undermined. In particular, the PPPs to human or animal health or the environment shall not prevent Member States from applying the precautionary principle where there is scientific uncertainty as to the risks posed. There are indications of an increase of trade in illegal and counterfeit PPPs, which has been identified in recent years. The regulation will allow for better protection of public health and the environment, further efforts on both EU and national level are needed to ensure effective implementation of the regulation.
Dual quality of products in the Single Market (A8-0267/2018 - Olga Sehnalová)
. – I voted in favour. I believe in equal access to high-quality goods in a non-discriminatory way in the Single Market for all European citizens. Consumers should be informed about the product they purchase or need to be aware about the differences between countries. It is important to raise consumer awareness about products, their characteristics and composition. This is by no means to unify products in the Single Market or to prescribe manufacturers to change the compositions of their products or to determine the exact composition of the individual products. Moreover, it cannot be ruled out that these findings on dual quality of products relate not only to food and beverages but may also apply to consumer goods like detergents or hygiene products.
Copyright in the Digital Single Market (A8-0245/2018 - Axel Voss)
. – I voted in favour of the proposal on copyright in the Digital Single Market, with rapporteur Axel Voss. As a Liberal, I understand the necessity to create a new legal framework for the consequences thanks to new technologies. That is why I voted in favour of putting the copyright issue in the online market on the agenda of the trilogue discussion between the Commission, Parliament and the Council. I support the work done by my colleague Mr Jean-Marie Cavada on Article 11, but I remain sceptical about the outcome of Parliament on Article 13. There, I followed the line of my other colleague Ms Marietje Schaake, who warned us about the impact and complications of the new Article 13 on e-commerce. Nevertheless, if we still want to find a solution at European level, we should focus on finding it as soon as possible without harming our e-commerce or the freedom of speech, or the freedom of the internet.
The situation in Hungary (A8-0250/2018 - Judith Sargentini)
. – I voted in favour. We all share values of respect for human dignity, freedom, democracy, equality, the rule of law and respect for human right. It’s important we keep an eye on the future developments on the measures taken. Our number one priority within the European Parliament is to keep these values intact for all Member States. As Member State we all share a responsibility to respect Article 2 and a responsibility to all Europeans. I’m a firm believer in a strong and united Europe as opposed to a divided Europe.
Autonomous weapon systems (RC-B8-0308/2018, B8-0308/2018, B8-0309/2018, B8-0355/2018, B8-0359/2018, B8-0360/2018, B8-0361/2018, B8-0362/2018)
. – I voted in favour. In light of its efforts in global disarmament and non-proliferation, the EU should strive towards the development of legal instruments prohibiting the use and development of Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems (LAWS) within international law, following previous investigations and statements within and of the UN and its bodies. In this the definition of LAWS will be of central importance. Though there is a consensus within the international community that LAWS are ‘weapon systems without meaningful human control’, the definition should exclude autonomous systems that carry what could be described as ‘weapons’ (like explosives), but are exclusively designed to serve peaceful ends, e.g. demining robots.
State of EU-US relations (A8-0251/2018 - Elmar Brok)
. – I voted in favour. The US is and remains an (if not the most) important partner to the EU in trade and security despite unilateral trade measures (tariffs), the withdrawal from the Iran Nuclear treaty (and other), the outspoken support for Brexit, and more. Commission president and secretary general Jean-Claude Juncker and Martin Selmayr succeeded in de-escalating the most pressing issue of tariff-regimes on steel, aluminium, automotive, and parts. The goal must now be maintain constructive dialogue through the ‘executive work group’ that was established to this end.
Measures to prevent and combat mobbing and sexual harassment at the workplace, in public spaces, and in political life in the EU (A8-0265/2018 - Pina Picierno)
. – I voted in favour. Sexual and gender-based violence or mobbing, and gender based discrimination, occurs everywhere: at work, in public spaces, and in politics. This injustice must continually be addressed through gaining knowledge by research through the collection of data and through understanding the potential signals of such violence and discrimination. The EU must seek uniform and specific definitions of sexual harassment, violence and mobbing in order to address the differences in legislation among Member States, and to allow for the creation of specific legislation that replaces more general provisions under equal treatment legislations. Victims of sexual harassment and gender-based violence or mobbing must also be empowered to report. There is a need for legislation that recognises and cancels out possible negative consequences of reporting.
Transparent and accountable management of natural resources in developing countries: the case of forests (A8-0249/2018 - Heidi Hautala)
. – I voted in favour. In order to protect biodiversity and to achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement the EU must design policies that achieve sustainable governance and management of forests and ensure responsible deforestation. These policies must include obligations in relation to transparency and tackling forest criminality and corruption. When it comes to logging concessions, a common approach with the private sector to define a regulated practice is preferable.
Copyright in the Digital Single Market (A8-0245/2018 - Axel Voss)
. – I voted against the mandate since I am not convinced that the agreement reached in JURI was sufficient to protect authors or consumers in this very sensitive area. Especially when looking at Article 11 and 13, I am not convinced both articles were going to support our e-Commerce. Nor would they serve the freedom of speech and free usage of conventional information.
European citizens’ initiative (A8-0226/2018 - György Schöpflin)
. – I voted in favour. The European citizens’ initiative (ECI) is a valuable tool for EU citizens to exchange their views on all areas of Union policy, to participate in the European democracy and to engage into dialogue with the EU institutions. I believe that these amendments will contribute in achieving its full potential and will encourage as many citizens of the Union as possible to participate and therefore influence the decision-making process of the Union - which is the main objective. In addition, they will also increase the inclusiveness and visibility of this tool of direct participation.
Launch of automated data exchange with regard to DNA data in Croatia (A8-0225/2018 - Jaromír Štětina)
. – I voted in favour. Automated data exchange with regard to DNA data in Croatia should be adopted in order to allow that Member State to receive and supply personal data. This will enhance cross-border cooperation between Croatia and other Member States and in the EU as a whole. These measures will particularly be useful in combating terrorism and cross-border crime.
Financial rules applicable to the general budget of the Union (A8-0211/2017 - Ingeborg Gräßle, Richard Ashworth)
. – I voted in favour. I welcome the changes proposed by the Commission because they may lead to simplification in managing and receiving EU funds. However, a number of changes would be appropriate. I believe that these proposals on among other things, flexibility, reporting requirements and audits will lead to an efficient and effective use of the general budget of the Union.
European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) (A8-0322/2017 - Kinga Gál)
. – I voted in favour. The Schengen area is an important part of the European integration. The European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) will allow us to better whether a visa-exempt third country national who intends to travel to the Schengen area potentially constitutes an irregular migration, security or public health risk before the person arrives at the external border. The ETIAS will thereby increase the security if the Schengen area as a whole. I believe that these recommendations regarding implementation; efficiency and effectiveness; data security and data protection; and oversight and accountability will make the ETIAS an even more successful, legitimate system and a real asset to European cooperation.
European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS): Europol tasks (A8-0323/2017 - Kinga Gál)
. – I voted in favour. The Schengen area is an important part of the European integration. The European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) will allow us to better whether a visa-exempt third country national who intends to travel to the Schengen area potentially constitutes an irregular migration, security or public health risk before the person arrives at the external border. The ETIAS will thereby increase the security if the Schengen area as a whole. I believe that these two amendments regarding the Europol tasks will make the ETIAS an even more successful, legitimate system and a real asset to European cooperation.
European Agency for the operational management of large-scale IT systems in the area of freedom, security and justice (A8-0404/2017 - Monica Macovei)
. – I voted in favour. EU Agency for the operational management of large scale IT systems (eu-LISA) fulfils an important task in the field of border management and security by ensuring the operational management of large-scale IT systems. I believe that these recommendations on further technical sites, transparency, financial management and relations with international organisations and other relevant entities of bodies, will ensure that the eu-LISA mandate meets the current challenges in the area of migration and security on the European level.
2019 budget - Trilogue mandate (A8-0247/2018 - Daniele Viotti)
. – I voted in favour. I support the priorities for the 2019 draft budget, these being sustainable growth, innovation, competitiveness, security, the fight against climate change and the transition to renewable energy, migration, and young people. However, there are some concerns regarding the design of the budget. I believe that these proposals on competitiveness, sustainable growth, security, citizenship, external policy and administration will allow the EU to spend its resources in an even more efficient, effective and legitimate way.
73rd Session of the UN General Assembly (A8-0230/2018 - Eugen Freund)
. – I voted in favour. Both the EU and its Member States should remain fully committed to the UN, which is an excellent forum on multilateralism, global governance and worldwide cooperation, founded on universal rules and values. I believe that these recommendations on – among other things – peace, security, conflict prevention, arms control and democracy will make the UN an even more efficient multilateral system to tackle global crises, threats and challenges.
The migration crisis and humanitarian situation in Venezuela and at its borders (RC-B8-0315/2018, B8-0315/2018, B8-0316/2018, B8-0317/2018, B8-0318/2018, B8-0319/2018, B8-0320/2018, B8-0321/2018)
. – I voted in favour. The situation of human rights, democracy and rule of law in Venezuela continues to deteriorate. Venezuela faces political, social, economic and humanitarian crisis, which is resulting in a mounting death toll and increasing numbers of refugees. I hereby call on the Venezuelan Government to take responsibility and urgently take the measures needed to tackle this situation. I also call on the international community, including the EU, to, wherever possible, contribute to the establishment of a coordinated, comprehensive and regional response to the crisis.
Guidelines for Member States to prevent humanitarian assistance being criminalised (B8-0314/2018)
. – I voted in favour. Actors engaging in humanitarian assistance can provide support to national authorities in ensuring that such assistance is provided. Operational cooperation and coordination, in line with the applicable legal framework and Facilitators Package, between those actors providing humanitarian assistance and competent authorities is therefore desirable. Adequate systems to monitor the enforcement and effective practical application of the Facilitators Package, will ensure greater consistency in the criminal regulation of facilitation across Member States and limit unwarranted criminalisation.
Adequacy of the protection afforded by the EU-US Privacy Shield (B8-0305/2018)
. – I voted in favour. The EU-US Privacy Shield was created in order to protect the personal data and the right to privacy of our citizens. However, recent events (for example the Cambridge Analytica data leak) proved that the arrangement in its current form does not provide the adequate level of protection. I therefore call on the Commission to take all the necessary measures to ensure that the Privacy Shield will fully meet all of its objectives as set out in Regulation (EU) 2016/679. Otherwise, the suspension of the Privacy Shield until the US authorities comply with its terms would be appropriate to ensure the protection of the personal data and privacy of our citizens.
The adverse effects of the US Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act on EU citizens (B8-0306/2018)
. – I voted in favour. The indicators used for the calculating the US Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) may result in the arbitrary exposure to adverse effects (including denied access to all banking services) of individuals who might, in reality, have no substantive ties to the US. I hereby call on the Commission to take the measures needed to tackle this unfair situation.
Statute for social and solidarity-based enterprises (A8-0231/2018 - Jiří Maštálka)
. – I voted in favour. The social and solidarity-based economy provides employment for more than 14 million people, which represents around 6.5% of workers in the EU and 10% of EU undertakings. I am in favour of the introduction of an optional ‘European Social Economy Label’, because it would give more visibility to social enterprises and would provide them with more opportunities for financing. In addition, the other proposals can also lead to a more coherent and complete legal framework in support of social enterprises. This will in turn benefit the aforementioned large group of citizens employed in the solidarity-based economy.
Structural Reform Support Programme: financial envelope and general objective (A8-0227/2018 - Ruža Tomašić)
. – I voted in favour. I support the Commission’s proposal for the financial envelope and general objective of the Structural Reform Support Programme (SRSP). This will allow Member States to take measures in the light of the European Semester and the country-specific recommendations. This leads to cohesion between Member States, and economic growth for all Member States. In addition, non-euro area Member States can be supported better in their process to membership of the euro area.
Reform of the electoral law of the European Union (A8-0248/2018 - Jo Leinen, Danuta Maria Hübner)
. – I voted against. In November 2015, Parliament adopted a proposal for the reform of EU electoral law that aimed at improving civic participation, enhancing European democracy and giving a more European dimension to elections. The draft Council decision amending the 1976 Act on the election of Members of the European Parliament contains a number of positive elements. However, I believe that opportunities are being missed to enhance European democracy even more through a reform of the electoral law. I expected a more ambitious proposal.
Partnership Agreement between the EU and EAEC and Armenia (resolution) (A8-0179/2018 - László Tőkés)
. – I voted in favour. The current framework for relations between Armenia and the EU is the 1996 Partnership and Cooperation Agreement. This 20-year-old Agreement needs to be replaced by a more comprehensive and enhanced partnership agreement. I believe that these recommendations on political reform; trade and economic cooperation; energy and institutional provision will have a positive impact on Armenia in terms of promoting democratic standards, economic growth and sustainable development. In addition, they may tackle issues concerning democracy, the rule of law, corruption and organised crime.
EU-Iraq Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution) (A8-0224/2018 - Tokia Saïfi)
. – I voted in favour. Some EU Member States involved in the 2003 war and the EU as a whole have a responsibility in assisting the Iraqi population and supporting efforts to achieve peace and stability in the country. I believe that these recommendations on political dialogue, sectoral cooperation and institutional relations will lead to a significant improvement in the security situation that is needed to promote stabilisation, reconciliation, inclusive governance and economic and social progress.
EU-New Zealand Agreement relating to the modification of concessions (accession of Croatia) (A8-0220/2018 - Daniel Caspary)
. – I voted in favour. In line with World Trade Organization (WTO) rules (Article XXIV:6 of the GATT 1994), the EU has to enter into negotiations with WTO members having negotiating rights related to the tariff schedule of Croatia in order to eventually agree on a compensatory adjustment. I support the results of the draft Agreement of 13 March 2018. The increases are appropriate.
Vehicle taxation: charging of heavy good vehicles for the use of certain infrastructures (A8-0200/2018 - Deirdre Clune)
. – I voted in favour. The introduction of distance-based road charging can help incentivise cleaner and more efficient transport operations while, also offering a fair deal for road users and in financing the required infrastructure. I therefore support the Commission’s proposal. However, specific national circumstances should be taken into account and flexibility should be guaranteed.
Draft amending budget No 2/2018: Entering the surplus of the financial year 2017 (A8-0209/2018 - Siegfried Mureşan)
. – I voted in favour. I approve the Council position on Draft amending budget No 2/2018. Nevertheless, I also support these statements. I regret that implementation delays and inaccurate forecasts by the Member States seem to be continuing in 2018. I addition, I believe that revenue resulting from fines or linked to late payments can be reused in the Union budget to achieve other policy goals and tackle other challenges.
Draft amending budget No 3/2018: Extension of the Facility for refugees in Turkey (A8-0246/2018 - Siegfried Mureşan)
Towards an EU external strategy against early and forced marriages (A8-0187/2018 - Charles Goerens)
. – I voted in favour. More than 750 million women have married before the age of 18, of whom 250 million were married before the age of 15. These early and often forced marriages are a violation of human rights and go against the values of the EU. They still are a serious problem that exists not only in third countries, but might also occur in some European states. I believe that the EU should contribute to the elimination of these practices, protect, and promote the rights of young women in its external policy.
The definition of SMEs (B8-0304/2018)
. – I voted in favour. Small and medium enterprises fulfil important tasks for local communities and contribute the largest share of added value and employment among SMEs as they employ approximately 30% of the EU workforce. Yet, administrative burdens and financial obstacles that impede their competitiveness; exports; and job creation disproportionately affect SMEs. I believe that these and other challenges can be tackled by following up to these recommendations.
Negotiations on the EU-Azerbaijan Comprehensive Agreement (A8-0185/2018 - Norica Nicolai)
. – I voted in favour of the report. On the one hand, the EU is Azerbaijan’s top trading partner and its biggest export and import market, representing 48.6% of Azerbaijan’s total trade and constituting its largest source of foreign direct investment. On the other hand, Azerbaijan is an important energy partner for the EU – it has enabled the Union to diversify its energy sources. This mutually beneficial relationship must be accompanied by a comprehensive agreement. I believe that these recommendations on political dialogue, regional cooperation, the rule of law, trade and regional and economic cooperation will have a positive impact on Azerbaijan with regard to promoting democratic standards, growth and economic development.
Opening of negotiations for an EU-Jordan Agreement on the exchange of personal data for fighting serious crime and terrorism (A8-0232/2018 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour of this report. The EU is increasingly confronted with terrorism and organized crime, which is often organised across borders. Cooperation and pooling of expertise and information with third countries can help the EU in fighting serious crime and terrorism. I believe that Jordan could be a valuable partner to the EU in this mission. Nevertheless, clear guidelines concerning the exchange of personal data are needed. I believe that these recommendations will lead to a legislative framework which allows the EU to reach its objective on the one hand, and protects the personal data of its citizens on the other hand.
Opening of negotiations for an EU-Turkey Agreement on the exchange of personal data for fighting serious crime and terrorism (A8-0233/2018 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour of the report. The EU is increasingly confronted with terrorism and organized crime, which is often organised across borders. Cooperation and pooling of expertise and information with third countries can help the EU in fighting serious crime and terrorism. I believe that Jordan could be a valuable partner to the EU in this mission. Nevertheless, clear guidelines concerning the exchange of personal data are needed. I believe that these recommendations will lead to a legislative framework which allows the EU to reach its objective on the one hand, and protects the personal data of its citizens on the other hand.
Opening of negotiations for an EU-Israel Agreement on the exchange of personal data for fighting serious crime and terrorism (A8-0235/2018 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour. The EU is increasingly confronted with terrorism and organised crime, which is often organised across borders. Cooperation and pooling of expertise and information with third countries can help the EU in fighting serious crime and terrorism. I believe that Israel can be a valuable partner to the EU in this mission. Nevertheless, clear guidelines concerning the exchange of personal data are needed. I believe that these recommendations will lead to a legislative framework that allows the EU to reach its objective on the one hand, and protects the personal data of its citizens on the other hand.
Opening of negotiations for an EU-Tunisia Agreement on the exchange of personal data for fighting serious crime and terrorism (A8-0237/2018 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour. The EU is increasingly confronted with terrorism and organised crime, which is often organised across borders. Cooperation and pooling of expertise and information with third countries can help the EU in fighting serious crime and terrorism. I believe that Tunisia can be a valuable partner to the EU in this mission. Nevertheless, clear guidelines concerning the exchange of personal data are needed. I believe that these recommendations will lead to a legislative framework that allows the EU to reach its objective on the one hand, and protects the personal data of its citizens on the other hand.
Opening of negotiations for an EU-Morocco Agreement on the exchange of personal data for fighting serious crime and terrorism (A8-0238/2018 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour. The EU is increasingly confronted with terrorism and organised crime, which is often organised across borders. Cooperation and pooling of expertise and information with third countries can help the EU in fighting serious crime and terrorism. I believe that Morocco can be a valuable partner to the EU in this mission. Nevertheless, clear guidelines concerning the exchange of personal data are needed. I believe that these recommendations will lead to a legislative framework, which allows the EU to reach its objective on the one hand, and protects the personal data of its citizens on the other hand.
Opening of negotiations for an EU-Lebanon Agreement on the exchange of personal data for fighting serious crime and terrorism (A8-0234/2018 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour. The EU is increasingly confronted with terrorism and organised crime, which is often organised across borders. Cooperation and pooling of expertise and information with third countries can help the EU in fighting serious crime and terrorism. I believe that Lebanon can be a valuable partner to the EU in this mission. Nevertheless, clear guidelines concerning the exchange of personal data are needed. I believe that these recommendations will lead to a legislative framework that allows the EU to reach its objective on the one hand, and protects the personal data of its citizens on the other hand.
Opening of negotiations for an EU-Egypt Agreement on the exchange of personal data for fighting serious crime and terrorism (A8-0236/2018 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour. The EU is increasingly confronted with terrorism and organised crime, which is often organised across borders. Cooperation and pooling of expertise and information with third countries can help the EU in fighting serious crime and terrorism. I believe that Egypt can be a valuable partner to the EU in this mission. Nevertheless, clear guidelines concerning the exchange of personal data are needed. I believe that these recommendations will lead to a legislative framework that allows the EU to reach its objective on the one hand, and protects the personal data of its citizens on the other hand.
Cooperation Agreement between the EU and the Agency for Aerial Navigation Safety in Africa and Madagascar (A8-0213/2018 - Jerzy Buzek)
. – I voted in favour. The European satellite navigation programmes form a key part of the EU’s transport policy, especially air transport. They help to enhance the safety and continuity of aerial navigation services and to improve them in economic and environmental terms. Given the advantages accruing to Europe and Africa from developing satellite navigation services on the African continent, I support these recommendations for further cooperation between the EU, Africa and Madagascar.
Extension of the EU-US Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation (A8-0212/2018 - Rolandas Paksas)
. – I voted in favour. The EU has a strong relationship with the US in science, technology and innovation. Given the mutual research and development investments, cooperative activities and the number of co-authored publications and patents in the context of Horizon2020, I am in favour of an extension of this EU-US agreement. I believe that further cooperation will lead to significant economic growth, job creation and improvement in the quality of life.
European High Performance Computing Joint Undertaking (A8-0217/2018 - Zigmantas Balčytis)
. – I voted in favour. I believe that a European high-performance computing ecosystem will be capable of developing new European technology and realise supercomputers. This will equip the EU with the computing performance needed to maintain its research at a leading edge. The cooperation can also provide scientists, industry and the public sector with the tools to stay at the forefront of science and industrial competition.
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2017/009 FR/Air France (A8-0210/2018 - Alain Lamassoure)
. – I voted in favour. Recently, 1 858 workers were made redundant at Air France, 76.2% of that total being accounted for by France; most of those affected are aged between 55 and 64. These redundancies have a significant adverse effect on the economy and lead to long-term unemployment and problems relating to the redeployment of workers aged 50 and over. The EGF should be mobilised in order to provide financial assistance and help for this group. This will make it possible to provide the necessary advisory services and vocational guidance for workers, vocational training, contributions for business recovery or business start-up, and job-search and mobility allowances.
Role of cities in the institutional framework of the Union (A8-0203/2018 - Kazimierz Michał Ujazdowski)
. – I voted in favour. Local communities and municipalities have great potential as places for citizens to engage in constructive discussions about the EU. In addition, participation in EU policies by cities may lead to increased local ownership of EU processes, better governance through more participative European democracy, improved administrative capacity and better quality of public services throughout the EU. It is therefore necessary to reinforce the early and coordinated involvement of cities in EU decision-making within the current institutional set-up of the EU.
Three-dimensional printing: intellectual property rights and civil liability (A8-0223/2018 - Joëlle Bergeron)
. – I voted in favour. Given that 3D printing is becoming more widespread in the industry, it is fair to expect copyright problems to arise in the near future. The innovation needs to be supported by law. Therefore, a revision of Directive 2004/48/EC on the enforcement of intellectual property rights should be in place - ideally accompanied by soft-law action to provide information on the subject. I therefore support the call on the Commission to facilitate a legal framework for 3D intellectual property and civil liability.
European Defence Industrial Development Programme (A8-0037/2018 - Françoise Grossetête)
. – I voted in favour. I believe that cooperation on defence industrial developments will provide the EU with more reliable, more independent and less costly technology. It will also make the EU less dependent on third countries for products and technologies - and therefore strengthen our strategic autonomy. This makes the role of the EU as a contributor to global security and stability even more effective.
Integrated farm statistics (A8-0300/2017 - Maria Gabriela Zoană)
. – I voted in favour. Agriculture uses almost half of the land area of the EU. It has a large impact on climate change and the environment and many rural communities depend on agriculture. Given the size and importance of the EU’s common agricultural policy, the EU needs accurate information and statistics in this field to design efficient and effective measures. Integrated farm statistics will in addition reduce the burden on farms in the EU and on the national statistical institutes.
Notification of investment projects in energy infrastructure: repeal (A8-0211/2018 - Barbara Kappel)
. – I voted in favour. Any European legislative framework should be fit for purpose and high quality. The EU’s energy policy should also develop in an effective way and responds to the EU’s real needs. Unfortunately, Regulation (EU) No 256/2014 has not delivered the expected results in terms of quantity, quality and appropriateness of data and information received by the Commission. In order to clean up and reduce the volume of legislation, I support the repeal of Regulation (EU) No 256/2014.
Measures to strengthen administrative cooperation in the field of value-added tax (A8-0215/2018 - Roberts Zīle)
. – I voted in favour. Value added tax is an important source of tax revenue for the Member States. Yet countries are missing some of that revenue due to domestic and cross-border fraud. A strong cooperation between Member States in order to help them fight this VAT fraud more easily, quickly and efficiently is necessary. I believe that these amendments will lead to the strengthened framework needed to combat tax fraud.
Violation of rights of indigenous peoples in the world (A8-0194/2018 - Francisco Assis)
. – I voted in favour. According to the UN, indigenous peoples are facing greater violations of their rights than was the case 10 years ago. They face threats and challenges, among which physical, psychological and sexual violence, racism, exclusion, discrimination, forced evictions, destructive settlement, and illegal or forced expropriation of their traditional domains. This goes completely against the values of the EU. I hereby support measures taken to ensure the human rights of indigenous peoples, to prevent and counteract land-grabbing, and to facilitate economic development for indigenous peoples.
Climate diplomacy (A8-0221/2018 - Arne Lietz, Jo Leinen)
. – I voted in favour. Climate change is a global challenge and can therefore only be tackled most effectively on a global level. The Paris climate agreement is a perfect example of how effective global cooperation can be. The EU played a leading role in the Paris climate agreement, and should continue its ambitious commitment by further facilitating cooperation between third countries and diverse bodies and actors. Formulating common climate commitments and developing international guiding principles will allow us to tackle climate change effectively and facilitate sustainable growth.
Structural and financial barriers in the access to culture (A8-0169/2018 - Bogdan Andrzej Zdrojewski)
. – I voted in favour of this report. As we already established in the current work plan for culture for the period 2015-2018, accessible and inclusive culture is important. We have to overcome the current financial, educational, structural and digital barriers in order to ensure cultural access, cultural participation and the mainstreaming of culture in other policy areas. I believe that these recommendations will support this goal.
Objection to Commission delegated regulation amending delegated regulation (EU) 2017/118 establishing fisheries conservation measures for the protection of the marine environment in the North Sea (B8-0299/2018)
. – I voted against. I am in favour of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/118. I believe that the delegated act ensures that fisheries measures adequately contribute to the improvement of seafloor integrity and therewith to the obligation of achieving good environmental status, as set out in the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). The measures proposed safeguard the structure and functioning of the ecosystems.
Georgian occupied territories ten years after the Russian invasion (RC-B8-0275/2018, B8-0275/2018, B8-0276/2018, B8-0277/2018, B8-0278/2018, B8-0279/2018, B8-0285/2018)
. – I voted in favour. Ten years after the Russia-Georgia military conflict, the Russian Federation continues to be in breach of its international obligations and in contradiction of the ceasefire agreement of 12 August 2008. In addition, independence, sovereignty and the territorial integrity of Georgia are undermined by the unresolved regional conflicts in the Georgian occupied regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. I strongly support the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Georgia within its internationally recognised borders.
Negotiations for a new EU-ACP Partnership Agreement (B8-0274/2018)
. – I voted in favour. The EU and the ACP countries have had a very important and valuable relationship for decades. This relationship brings prosperity, advantages and welfare to both parties. I believe that the EU should further make significant efforts to eradicate poverty in the ACP countries, to integrate them into the global economy and to make the countries a more effective global player in multilateral trade. In addition, a strong parliamentary dimension of the future agreement is needed to guarantee an open and democratic partnership.
Monitoring the application of EU law 2016 (A8-0197/2018 - Kostas Chrysogonos)
. – I voted in favour. The Union is founded on the values of respect for human dignity, freedom, democracy, equality, the rule of law and respect for human rights. Proper implementation of EU law is therefore essential to achieving the EU policy goals defined in the Treaties and secondary legislation. Unfortunately, the large number of infringement procedures shows that the timely and correct application of EU legislation in the Member States remains a challenge. I hereby call on the on the Commission to develop instruments designed to help Member States recognise transposition problems, address them at an early stage of the infringement procedure and find joint solutions.
Insolvency proceedings: updated annexes to the Regulation (A8-0174/2018 - Tadeusz Zwiefka)
. – I voted in favour. In the course of the discussion of Regulation (EU) 2015/848 on insolvency proceedings, the Commission received notifications from Bulgaria, Croatia, Latvia and Portugal relating to recent changes in their domestic laws, introducing new types of insolvency proceedings and/or insolvency practitioners. Furthermore, Belgium notified the Commission about a change in its domestic insolvency law. Given that these new types of insolvency proceedings and/or insolvency practitioners comply with the requirements set out in Regulation (EU) 2015/848, I support the updated annexes to the Regulation.
EU-Iceland Agreement on supplementary rules for external borders and visas for 2014-2020 (A8-0196/2018 - Anders Primdahl Vistisen)
. – I voted in favour. Iceland is one of Europe’s most valuable and important partners with respect to visa and external border control. It is important to maintain and update our current relation and agreement with Iceland. These supplementary rules and financial support for external borders and visa, as part of the Internal Security Fund, for the period 2014 to 2020, will strengthen our cooperation and ensure an appropriate approach to visa and external border control.
EU-Switzerland Agreement on supplementary rules for external borders and visas for 2014-2020 (A8-0195/2018 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour. Switzerland is one of Europe’s most valuable and important partners with regard to visa and external border control. It is important to maintain and update our current relationships and agreements with both Switzerland and Iceland. These supplementary rules and financial support for external borders and visa arrangements, as part of the Internal Security Fund for the period 2014 to 2020, will strengthen our cooperation and ensure an appropriate approach to visa and external border control.
Implementation of the remaining provisions of the Schengen acquis relating to the Schengen Information System in Bulgaria and Romania (A8-0192/2018 - Monica Macovei)
. – I voted in favour. In June 2011, Parliament gave its approval for Bulgaria and Romania to join the Schengen border-check-free area. Yet, there are still restrictions on the use of the Schengen Information System (SIS). Bulgaria and Romania play a key role in surveillance and related operations in the Black Sea and on the Danube. They also share borders with Turkey, Moldova, Ukraine, Serbia and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, securing significant buffer zones for entry into the Schengen Area. Therefore, I support the call to eliminate all remaining restrictions on the use of the SIS. This way, Romania and Bulgaria will be able to ensure the same level of protection of the Union external borders as other Schengen Member States.
Cohesion policy and the circular economy (A8-0184/2018 - Davor Škrlec)
. – I voted in favour. The EU plays a leading role in the Paris climate agreement. We embarked on the transition to a more sustainable economy. Creating a circular economy can contribute to this objective. This shift can only be made if all relevant actors – including local and regional authorities – contribute. By securing adequate functional and financial autonomy within the framework of the cohesion policy linked to new ex-ante conditionality provision, these local and regional authorities can support local initiatives targeted at circular economy.
Further macro-financial assistance to Ukraine (A8-0183/2018 - Jarosław Wałęsa)
Negotiations on the modernisation of the EU-Chile Association Agreement (A8-0158/2018 - Charles Tannock)
. – I voted in favour. I believe that Chile is a suitable partner for the EU in tackling challenges in relation to climate change, gender equality, the rule of law, good governance and respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. This partnership must be accompanied by a modernised agreement. I believe that these proposals will lead to the ambitious, comprehensive and balanced agreement that is needed. This, in turn, will lead to a long and sustainable relation with Chile.
EU-NATO relations (A8-0188/2018 - Ioan Mircea Paşcu)
. – I voted in favour. Both the EU and NATO are indispensable for ensuring the security of Europe and its citizens. The security threats have become more hybrid and less conventional. Together we may better address the many challenges of today. Therefore, intensified international cooperation between the EU and NATO is required. I am in favour of these recommendations. I believe they will further build resilience in Europe and will make coherent and effective crisis responses possible.
Cyber defence (A8-0189/2018 - Urmas Paet)
. – I voted in favour. Cyber—threats and cyber—attacks constitute a major threat to the security, defence, stability and competitiveness of the EU, its Member States and its citizens. Despite this, only a few Member States are taking adequate and effective measures for the protection of their network and information systems. I believe that ambitious European cooperation in the cyber—domain will tackle the lack of resilience and robustness of private and public network infrastructure throughout the EU. I therefore support this call for a coherent development of cyber—defence capacities across all EU institutions and bodies, as well as in the Member States.
State of play of recreational fisheries in the EU (A8-0191/2018 - Norica Nicolai)
. – I voted in favour. Recreational maritime tourism fishing, as well as other forms of fishing, is shown to be important for the economy of many regions and countries throughout the EU. It is in particular a contributor to the development of the blue economy in small communities, coastal communities and islands. Recreational fishing should be analysed more carefully in order to better assess its value, impact and development potential. I believe that these recommendations are a good guide for the Commission to carry out the necessary analysis of recreational fishery.
Common rules in the field of civil aviation and European Union Aviation Safety Agency (A8-0364/2016 - Marian-Jean Marinescu)
. – I voted in favour. I support the establishment of a European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA). By pooling and sharing technical resources between the national aviation authorities and the EASA, a potential lack of resources of some national aviation authorities can be tackled. Moreover, pooling resources will lead to a higher degree of efficiency and effectiveness. This proposal is a realistic approach towards the existing different levels of resources in the national aviation authorities of the Member States. In addition, these proposed recommendations from the Parliament will lead to safe, more efficient and high-standard aviation with the adoption of common standards on airworthiness, environmental protection and technical standards.
CO2 emissions from and fuel consumption of new heavy-duty vehicles (A8-0010/2018 - Damiano Zoffoli)
. – I voted in favour. In 2014, heavy-duty vehicles accounted for 25% of carbon dioxide emissions of the road transport sector, amounting to 5% of total carbon dioxide emissions in the EU. A regulation on monitoring or recording CO2 emissions and fuel consumption for new heavy-duty vehicles entering the EU market is an important step toward a more sustainable, low-carbon economy. Clear information on CO2 will in addition ensure that both SME’s and public transport administrators have the necessary information regarding the most efficient models on the market. This may in turn lead to innovations and new initiatives to reduce green gas emissions from heavy-duty vehicles even more.
Modernisation of education in the EU (A8-0173/2018 - Krystyna Łybacka)
. – I voted in favour. Education is a key aspect of the EU’s economic potential and a crucial factor for development of our information society. Europe is facing several demographic, social and labour market challenges. I believe that these proposals for a reformed educational system will ensure that EU citizens acquire the appropriate competences to respond to these challenges most effectively. In addition, a European Education Area can support the Member States in achieving these objectives by exchanging experiences and best practices and strengthen cooperation; as could the creation of a European network of universities.
Towards a sustainable and competitive European aquaculture sector (A8-0186/2018 - Carlos Iturgaiz)
. – I voted in favour. Aquaculture accounts for about 20% of fish production and directly employs around 85 000 people. Following the economic crisis, during the last 10 years the volume of aquaculture production in the European Union has suffered a recession. This mainly affected SMEs. I support this resolution and thereby call on the Commission to take measures and support the Member States when needed – in order to restore the competiveness of these SMEs and to obtain a growing, vibrant, sustainable and innovative EU aquaculture sector.
Odometer manipulation in motor vehicles: revision of the EU legal framework (A8-0155/2018 - Ismail Ertug)
. – I voted in favour. Odometer fraud is a widespread phenomenon posing a threat to road safety, distorting the proper functioning of the internal market and imposing an additional cost to consumers, insurers, second—hand car dealers, leasing companies and also manufacturers. Establishing a database solution at the European level would tackle the problem. Similar systems in Belgium and the Netherlands have already proven this, whereas the number of cars with manipulated odometers decreased significantly after implementing the systems.
Union Civil Protection Mechanism (A8-0180/2018 - Elisabetta Gardini)
. – I voted in favour. The EU has faced a large number of disasters with tragic loss of lives and other damaging consequences for citizens, businesses, communities and the environment. The current Union Civil Protection Mechanism could be improved to tackle these challenges. I therefore support the proposals, which will strengthen the effectiveness of the UCPM and reinforce the Union and its Member States’ collective ability to respond to disasters.
Connecting Europe facility after 2020 (RC-B8-0242/2018, B8-0242/2018, B8-0243/2018, B8-0245/2018, B8-0246/2018, B8-0247/2018)
. – I voted in favour. The Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) is a key EU funding instrument to promote growth, jobs and competitiveness through targeted infrastructure investment at European level. Considering the success of the CEF 2014-2020 programme, an extension of the program is desirable. Yet it turns out that transport infrastructure in the EU is still rather fragmented. There still are challenges in terms of capacity and financing. It is essential to ensure both sustainable growth, jobs and competitiveness and social and territorial cohesion within the Union. I believe that these recommendations will provide a solution to these challenges.
Situation in Nicaragua (RC-B8-0244/2018, B8-0244/2018, B8-0248/2018, B8-0249/2018, B8-0250/2018, B8-0251/2018, B8-0252/2018, B8-0253/2018)
. – I voted in favour. The state of Nicaragua has seen a decline in democracy and the rule of law in the past decade. I hereby support the call on the Nicaraguan authorities to engage in an inclusive national dialogue process in a constructive manner. I support the right to free and fair elections and acknowledge the need for strong democratic institutions, freedom of assembly and political plurality. I hope that Nicaragua will be able to guarantee this in the near future.
Gender equality and women's empowerment: transforming the lives of girls and women through EU external relations 2016-2020 (A8-0167/2018 - Linda McAvan, Dubravka Šuica)
Implementation of the EU Youth Strategy (A8-0162/2018 - Eider Gardiazabal Rubial)
. – I voted in favour. Austerity measures taken in the context of the economic crisis had a negative impact on young European citizens. They were victims of lack of investment in education, the unemployment and cuts in social services. With the implementation of this report, I give my support for a strong, long-term and well coordinated strategy in the interest of young Europeans. I believe that this strategy will tackle youth unemployment, increase youth participation, foster inclusion and promote volunteering.
Implementation of the Ecodesign Directive (A8-0165/2018 - Frédérique Ries)
. – I voted in favour. The EU plays a leading role in the Paris climate agreement. We embarked on the transition to a more sustainable, low-carbon economy. The expansion of the technical scope of the Ecodesign Directive would further strengthen our ambitious engagement. Therefore, I support the policies and measures recommended in this report.
Mobilisation of the EU Solidarity Fund to provide assistance to Greece, Spain, France and Portugal (A8-0175/2018 - José Manuel Fernandes)
. – I voted in favour. Hurricanes and earthquakes occurred in Greece, Spain, France and Portugal in 2017. These natural disasters caused the loss of human lives and destruction in the regions most affected. Furthermore, many t of these regions were qualified as less developed regions. I believe that in the EU, we must show solidarity when such tragic events occur. Therefore, I support the mobilisation of the EU Solidarity Fund to provide assistance to the aforementioned countries. In this way, the EU can contribute to the rebuilding of essential public infrastructure, public buildings, private homes, businesses and the revival of agricultural and forest land.
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2018/000 TA 2018 - Technical assistance at the initiative of the Commission (A8-0172/2018 - Eider Gardiazabal Rubial)
. – I voted in favour. I support the mobilisation of EUR 345 000 from the Fund, covering technical assistance for the Commission. This way, the EGF can finance monitoring and data gathering, in order to create a knowledge base interface and to advice Member States on using, following up and evaluating the EGF. This will in turn lead to additional assistance to workers suffering from the consequences of major structural changes in world trade patterns, which is the main objective of the fund.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: genetically modified maize GA21 (MON-ØØØ21-9) (D056125) (B8-0232/2018)
. – I voted against the objection and, consequently, in favour of the authorisation. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) adopted a favourable opinion for authorisations of new plant strains. EFSA carefully assessed the safety of the genetically modified organism and expressed its opinion on the basis of scientific evidence. I am confident that the EFSA is the right authority to pass judgement on the safety of these products. I hence see no reason to further object to an authorisation. There is no point in establishing an authority if its decisions and opinions are ignored.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: genetically modified maize 1507 × 59122 × MON 810 × NK603, and genetically modified maize combining two or three of the single events 1507, 59122, MON 810 and NK603 (D056123) (B8-0233/2018)
. – I voted against the objection and, consequently, in favour of the authorisation. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) adopted a favourable opinion for authorisations of new plant strains. EFSA carefully assessed the safety of the genetically modified organism and expressed its opinion on the basis of scientific evidence. I am confident that the EFSA is the right authority to pass judgement on the safety of these products. I hence see no reason to further object to an authorisation. There is no point in establishing an authority if its decisions and opinions are ignored.
Conformity of fisheries products with access criteria to the EU market (A8-0156/2018 - Linnéa Engström)
. – I voted in favour. Many fish products sold on the EU market originate from fish caught under poor conditions, and do not meet the same high standards on sustainability, hygiene, safety or labour as required from the EU fishing industry. As the largest market for seafood products in the world, the EU has a responsibility to ensure that imports from third countries meet EU sustainability standards. The consumer must be able to rely on the quality and freshness of the product.With the approval of this own-initiative report, I express my support for high standards for EU-caught fish placed on the EU market. This also creates a level playing field between EU-produced fish and imported fish, thus guaranteeing fair competition.
The future of food and farming (A8-0178/2018 - Herbert Dorfmann)
. – I voted in favour. I support the Commission’s ‘Future of food and farming’ communication, which was published in November 2017. It aims to provide the framework for the discussion between institutional and individual, public and private stakeholders across the EU27. I believe that these recommendations will lead to a fair, flexible and sustainable common agricultural policy. They also will improve governance, better reflect the diversity in EU agriculture, increase subsidiarity, limit the administrative burden for beneficiaries and strengthen the focus on results Therefore, I support this resolution.
Interpretation and implementation of the Interinstitutional Agreement on Better Law-Making (A8-0170/2018 - Pavel Svoboda, Richard Corbett)
. – I voted in favour. The Interinstitutional Agreement on Better Law-making (the IIA) aims at improving the way the EU legislates to ensure that EU legislation better serves citizens and businesses. I already expressed my support for this agreement with my vote in favour on 13 April 2016. The European Parliaments Working Group on this new IAA, proposes a number of additional policy recommendations that could ensure that EU laws and policies are even more effective in achieving their objective. For this reason, this own-initiative report receives my support.
2021-2027 Multiannual Financial Framework and own resources (B8-0239/2018, B8-0240/2018, B8-0241/2018)
Recommendation to the Council, the Commission and the Vice-President of the Commission/High Representative on Libya (A8-0159/2018 - Pier Antonio Panzeri)
. – I voted in favour. The situation in Libya is highly fragile and the country is facing a number of complex, interrelated challenges regarding political stability, economic development, and security. With my support for this resolution, I call on the Council, the Commission and the Vice-President of the Commission / High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs to contribute more to the stabilisation of the country and to give follow-up on these recommendations.
Annual Report on the functioning of the Schengen area (A8-0160/2018 - Carlos Coelho)
. – I voted in favour. The Schengen area is an essential part of the European project. Nevertheless, the area of free movement has come under stress during recent times. In addition, problems with the implementation of the Schengen acquis have occurred. With this report, I support the call to put mechanisms in place to safeguard the functioning of Schengen area. The European Union should look for all the possible solutions that will provide a swift and reasonable outcome to tackle these problems.
Minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime (A8-0168/2018 - Teresa Jiménez-Becerril Barrio, Angelika Mlinar)
. – I voted in favour. I support Directive 2012/29/EU establishing minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime in EU Member States. I believe the European Parliament has a relevant role in the promotion of further efforts at EU level to strengthen the proper application of this Directive. The proposed recommendations should lead to a more coherent, relevant, effective and efficient directive, which will lead to better support and protection victims of crime in EU Member States.
Annual report on the implementation of the Common Commercial Policy (A8-0166/2018 - Tokia Saïfi)
. – I voted in favour. The European Union is the world’s largest trading power. Our trade policy should promote the interests of companies and citizens while at the same time pursuing the aim of fair and equitable trade for all. I support the proposed recommendations of the report. They reflect a fair balance between fair trade on the one hand, and the interests of our companies and citizens on the other hand.
Extension of the term of office of the Special Committee on Terrorism
. – I voted in favour. The threat of terrorist attacks within the EU is still high. The special Committee has already proven to be very useful with – among other things – the building of capacities for resilience against terrorism and the prevention of radicalisation. I support these actions and believe that these will still prove useful in the near future. Therefore, I support the activities of the Special Committee on Terrorism and the extension of the term of office.
Multiannual plan for demersal stocks in the North Sea and the fisheries exploiting those stocks (A8-0263/2017 - Ulrike Rodust)
. – I voted in favour of the report. This multiannual plan for demersal stocks in the North Sea is essential to guaranteeing that the exploitation of biological marine resources occurs in a sustainable fashion. At the same time, it achieves a degree of flexibility with regard to updated scientific findings. I also encourage the parallel with the Baltic Sea plan. This creates a clear and structured framework for multiannual plans concerning the exploitation of fish.
Management, conservation and control measures applicable in the Convention Area of the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (A8-0377/2017 - Linnéa Engström)
. – I voted in favour. I acknowledge The South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (SPRFMO) and I put my trust in their expertise concerning fisheries for non-highly migratory species. Adapting the European legal framework to ESPRO standards can ensure better fisheries cooperation with our trading partners who are also members of this organization.
Sustainable finance (A8-0164/2018 - Molly Scott Cato)
. – I abstained from voting. As a shadow rapporteur for ALDE on this file, I am strongly in favour of sustainable finance. For me this entails two complementary goals: Firstly, to ensure greater flows of finance towards sustainable investments. Secondly, to enhance the financial stability and therefore sustainability of the financial system itself. Two key points need to be addressed to achieve this goal:To enhance the availability information to existing market players.To ensure that this information is based on a harmonised language and uniform definitions ensuring comparability, enhancing risk analysis and assessment of financial products.The European Parliament’s report only partially reflects my vision. Furthermore, I do not believe that monetary policy is the appropriate tool to fill the annual €180 billion gap in sustainable investments.
The 2017 EU Justice Scoreboard (A8-0161/2018 - Jytte Guteland)
. – I voted in favour. The right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial, as enshrined in Article 47 of the Charter and in Article 6 ECHR, constitutes one of the fundamental guarantees for the respect of the rule of law and democracy. The EU should urge the Member States to guarantee these rights. This report encourages Member States to take the necessary measures to ensure objective of efficient, independent and of high quality judicial systems.
Protocol to the EU-Uzbekistan Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (accession of Croatia) (A8-0104/2018 - Jozo Radoš)
. – I voted in favour. In this resolution, we express our consent of taking into account the accession of Croatia to the EU in the EU-Uzbekistan Partnership and Cooperation Agreement. For this to be realised, the EU needs to conclude a protocol to the agreement with Uzbekistan. This way, Croatia can become a contracting party to the agreement.
EU-Korea Framework Agreement (accession of Croatia) (A8-0120/2018 - Tokia Saïfi)
. – I voted in favour. In this resolution, we express our consent to taking into account the accession of Croatia to the EU in the EU-Korea Framework Agreement. For this to be realised, the EU needs to conclude a protocol to the agreement with Korea. In that way, Croatia can become a contracting party to the agreement.
Subjecting the new psychoactive substance ADB-CHMINACA to control measures (A8-0133/2018 - Maite Pagazaurtundúa Ruiz)
. – I voted in favour. In accordance with Article 8(2) of Council Decision 2005/387/JBZ, new psychoactive substances must be subject to control measures within six weeks unless the Commission deems this unnecessary. Psychoactive substances require swift action because they can be very dangerous. A Scientific committee shall carry out the assessment.
Subjecting the new psychoactive substance CUMYL-4CN-BINACA to control measures (A8-0134/2018 - Maite Pagazaurtundúa Ruiz)
. – I voted in favour. In accordance with Article 8(2) of Council decision 2005/387/JBZ, new psychoactive substances must be subject to control measures within six weeks unless the Commission deems it not necessary. Psychoactive substances require swift action because they can be very dangerous. A scientific committee shall carry out the requisite assessment.
Annual report 2016 on the protection of EU’s financial interests - Fight against fraud (A8-0135/2018 - Gilles Pargneaux)
. – I voted in favour. Fraud undermines the credibility of the EU and the confidence of its citizens in our institutions. Therefore, sound public spending should be a key priority and the fight against fraud should produce tangible results. I welcome this report, which highlights some of the shortcomings of the current fight against fraud. We need a comprehensive and durable solution for VAT fraud, which cost the EU EUR159.5 billion in 2015.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: genetically modified sugar beet H7-1 (B8-0220/2018)
. – I voted against. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) adopted a favourable opinion for food and feed produced from or food containing ingredients produced from genetically modified sugar beet H7-1. EFSA carefully assessed the safety of the genetically modified organism and expressed its opinion based on scientific evidence. I chose to put my trust in the scientific expertise of EFSA.
Annual report on the control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank for 2016 (A8-0139/2018 - Marco Valli)
. – I voted in favour. I welcome the report of the EIB on its financial activities for 2016. The core task of the EIB is to contribute to the balanced and steady development of the internal market in the interest of the Union. The EIB is thus the bank of the EU, financing projects through dedicated instruments such as loans, guarantees and equities. The EIB should take account of the recommendations of this Parliament and enhance its corporate governance, business practices, transparency and accountability standards.
Presidential elections in Venezuela (B8-0225/2018)
. – I voted in favour. I am saddened by the deteriorating situation in Venezuela. The early elections can hardly be democratic since the opposition is excluded from participating. The longer this situation persists the more Venezuelan people are going to suffer. Therefore, I call upon the Venezuelan Government to work towards the reconciliation of the country so the current economic and social crisis in Venezuela can be effectively addressed.
Cohesion policy and thematic objective ‘promoting sustainable transport and removing bottlenecks in key network infrastructures’ (A8-0136/2018 - Andrey Novakov)
. – I voted in favour. It is of vital importance that the EU has a sustainable transport network that allows people and goods to move easily and quickly across the EU. Such a network will increase the EU’s competitiveness and contribute to better air quality. Bottlenecks are especially problematic and cost the economy a lot of money. Funds should be directed to solve these bottlenecks.
Protection of children in migration (B8-0218/2018)
. – I voted in favour. Migrant children are all the more vulnerable to violence, exploitation and trafficking. Therefore, the migration policies and procedures should take special notice of these children and offer adequate protection against these horrible practices. Children and especially unaccompanied children should be given additional support upon their arrival in the EU. More cooperation between Member States is required to effectively address these issues.
A global ban on animal testing for cosmetics (B8-0217/2018)
. – I voted in favour. In the EU, animal testing of finished cosmetic products and cosmetic ingredients has been prohibited since September 2004 and March 2009 respectively. Notwithstanding the ban, the sector has been thriving in the EU. The ban has also motivated the sector to successfully look for alternative testing methods. Still, around 80% of the world’s countries allow animal testing for cosmetics. We should seize every opportunity to promote high animal welfare standards on the international stage and use our influence to achieve this goal. Therefore, I support the call for a global ban on animal testing for cosmetic products.
Current situation and future prospects for the sheep and goat sectors in the EU (A8-0064/2018 - Esther Herranz García)
Media pluralism and media freedom in the European Union (A8-0144/2018 - Barbara Spinelli)
. – I voted in favour. The media fulfil a crucial role in our democratic society as the public watchdog, informing citizens about state decisions. This role can be performed only when journalists fully enjoy freedom of speech and the media landscape is sufficiently diverse. The rise of so-called ‘fake news’ and the assassinations of several journalists in the EU have showed the importance of free and independent media.
Common system of value added tax, with regard to the obligation to respect a minimum standard rate (A8-0124/2018 - Roberto Gualtieri)
. – I voted in favour. This proposal is a step in the direction of a definitive and robust VAT system for the EU. It will make the existing minimum rate of 15% permanent. The minimum rate will now be fixed and replace the transitional arrangements. I believe a definitive minimum rate is essential for the well functioning of our internal market.
Prevention of the use of the financial system for the purposes of money laundering or terrorist financing (A8-0056/2017 - Krišjānis Kariņš, Judith Sargentini)
. – I voted in favour. To effectively shut down terrorist and crime organisations, we must be able to dry up their funding. This proposal launches a set of measures that aim to prevent the concealment of funds and the laundering of money. The proposed measures will not seek to impose unnecessary obligations on law-abiding citizens and businesses. For these reasons, I support this proposal.
Approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles (A8-0048/2017 - Daniel Dalton)
. – I voted in favour. As the Dieselgate scandal has shown, the procedures for the approval and surveillance of motor vehicles were not effective. After many hearings, the Commission has come forward with a set of measures that seek to reinforce the current approval and surveillance system. There will be more checks and also specific checks pertaining to emission performance. I believe these measures are necessary to regain the trust of the EU citizens.
Organic production and labelling of organic products (A8-0311/2015 - Martin Häusling)
. – I voted in favour. The demand for organic products has exploded in recent years but legislation has not been able to catch on. It is important that consumer trust in organic products remains high because when the demand rises, the likelihood of frauds entering the market does too. The revision proposes new rules on labelling, controls and certification in order to ensure the quality and genuineness of the organic product.
Guidelines for the employment policies of the Member States (A8-0140/2018 - Miroslavs Mitrofanovs)
Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2019 – Section I – European Parliament (A8-0146/2018 - Paul Rübig)
Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and the Council on European business statistics, amending Regulation (EC) no 184/2005 and repealing 10 legal acts in the field of business statistics (A8-0094/2018 - Janusz Lewandowski)
. – I voted in favour. In the EU, there is a need for accurate and timely business statistics in order to stimulate competition and entrepreneurship. The Commission’s proposal seeks to meet this demand for accurate data and aims to streamline and simplify the existing framework, reducing the administrative burden for businesses.
Protection of investigative journalists in Europe: the case of Slovak journalist Ján Kuciak and Martina Kušnírová (B8-0186/2018)
. – I voted in favour. It is a sad day for Europe when a journalist is murdered for doing its job. The murder was a direct attack on our democratic values. As of yet, no suspect has been brought to justice. This, and the fact Kuciak was investigating fraudulent dealings of government officials, has raised doubts about the independence of the investigation. Therefore, I support an independent investigation into the murder of Jan Kuciak and Martina Kušnírová so that the perpetrators can be finally brought to justice.
A European values instrument to support civil society organisations which promote democracy, rule of law and fundamental values within the European Union (B8-0189/2018)
The violation of human rights and the rule of law in the case of two Greek soldiers arrested and detained in Turkey (B8-0194/2018, B8-0196/2018)
. – I voted in favour because I believe the two Greek soldiers should be returned to Greece. They have been in a maximum security prison for more than a month without charge. This is a clear violation of human rights and the rule of law. For these reasons, I support this resolution calling for the release of the Greek soldiers.
Implementation of the Treaty provisions concerning national Parliaments (A8-0127/2018 - Paulo Rangel)
. – I voted in favour. National parliaments have a part to play in the European integration process. When they suspect a European legislative proposal is in breach of subsidiarity, they can trigger the so-called orange and yellow card procedures. A green card procedure would be a welcome addition, which would award national parliaments a right to suggest a legislative proposal. Lastly, I welcome the improved cooperation between the EU institutions and national parliaments in the last decade.
Annual Report on Competition Policy (A8-0049/2018 - Ramon Tremosa i Balcells)
. – I voted in favour. I welcome this report on Competition Policy from the Commission. Competition is essential for the EU’s economy and innovation. It results in benefits for consumers across the EU. The task to enforce competition is thus a very important one. I would like to express my support for the strong stance of the Commission on big multinationals who abuse their market dominance (e.g. Google). Also, in the area of taxation, there should be fair competition. The practice of selective tax advantages given to multinationals should come to a halt. It’s hardly fair that SMEs pay significantly more taxes than multinationals.
Vaccine hesitancy and drop in vaccination rates in Europe (B8-0188/2018, B8-0195/2018)
. – I voted in favour. In recent years, we saw an increase in vaccine hesitancy. We must combat this worrying trend in order to protect the health of all EU citizens. Vaccines are only effective if the vaccination coverage remains sufficiently high. The vast amount of misleading and unscientific information about vaccination is staggering. Vaccines have eradicated many deadly diseases and could play a role in combating antimicrobial resistance, a growing and alarming health problem.
Implementation of the European Protection Order Directive (A8-0065/2018 - Soraya Post, Teresa Jiménez-Becerril Barrio)
. – I voted in favour. The European Protection Order (EPO) Directive established the principle that protection orders issued in one Member State have to be recognised and enforced in another Member State. The way in which victims are protected, however, differs greatly from one Member State to another. The EPO has a lot of potential to become a beneficial instrument for victims. For these reasons, I support the resolution calling for more convergence of national procedures and an effective protection of victims.
Implementation of the Bologna Process – state of play and follow-up (B8-0190/2018)
. – I voted in favour because I support the creation of a European Higher Education Area (EHEA) where quality education is accessible to all. The Bologna Process strives to improve the compatibility and comparability of standards in different higher education systems, and thus contributes to this goal. Additionally, the Bologna process could work on more recognition of academic study periods and credits gained abroad. This would stimulate student mobility, which in turn leads to higher quality education.
Fixing the period for the ninth election of representatives to the European Parliament by direct universal suffrage (A8-0145/2018 - Danuta Maria Hübner)
. – I voted in favour. The Electoral Act stipulates that the European Elections should be held in the period from 6-9 June 2019. The Member States communicated that this would prove impossible. The Council, in accordance with the Electoral Act, has chosen another period to hold the European elections; from 23 to 26 May 2019. The Conference of Presidents suggested this same period to the Council.
EU-Australia Framework Agreement (A8-0110/2018 - Francisco José Millán Mon)
. – I voted in favour. Australia is a longstanding partner of the EU. Over the course of many years, the EU and Australia have concluded a variety of agreements to enhance cooperation and trade. Australia has proven to be an invaluable partner in matters of security, trade and climate change. The Framework Agreement will strengthen this alliance even more, and it provides the basis for additional cooperation on foreign-policy and security issues, research and innovation, education and many other matters.
Council of Europe Convention on the Prevention of Terrorism (A8-0131/2018 - Helga Stevens)
. – I voted in favour. The EU has suffered from terrorist attacks in recent years, which have had a big impact on the public. The terrorist threat has also changed, and the so-called ‘home-grown terrorists’ remain a worrying factor for the authorities. The goal of this Convention is to enhance the efforts of the parties in preventing terrorism and safeguarding their citizens’ fundamental rights. It criminalises a series of terrorist acts and has rules that facilitate cooperation between countries. For these reasons, I believe the EU should conclude Convention No 196 on the Prevention of Terrorism.
Council of Europe Convention on the Prevention of Terrorism (Additional Protocol) (A8-0132/2018 - Helga Stevens)
. – I voted in favour. The EU has suffered from terrorist attacks in recent years, which have had a big impact on the public. The additional protocol focuses on foreign fighters and seeks to curb the flow of foreign terrorist fighters to conflict zones and to provide a common understanding of, and response to, foreign-terrorist-fighter-related offences. It criminalises a series of terrorist acts, in addition to those covered by Convention No 196. For these reasons, I believe the EU should conclude the additional protocol.
Packaging and packaging waste (A8-0029/2017 - Simona Bonafè)
. – I voted in favour of this report. We should strive towards a circular economy. This will require a change in attitude among EU citizens and businesses: recycle more, throw away less. Packaging waste is increasing because the mail order sector is growing rapidly across the EU. Therefore, I support the draft legislative resolution, which calls for more stringent measures to decrease packaging waste.
End-of-life vehicles, waste batteries and accumulators and waste electrical and electronic equipment (A8-0013/2017 - Simona Bonafè)
. – I voted in favour. We should strive towards a circular economy. This will require a change in attitude among EU citizens and businesses: recycle more, throw away less. Efficient waste management is a key step in reaching this overarching goal. This proposal will simplify the reporting obligations of the Member States. To check whether the targets for waste reduction are met, Member States have to hand over statistical data. In this respect, it is important that the data is reliable and comparable.
Waste (A8-0034/2017 - Simona Bonafè)
Landfill of waste (A8-0031/2017 - Simona Bonafè)
. – I voted in favour of this report. We should strive towards a circular economy. This will require a change in attitude among EU citizens and businesses: recycle more, throw away less. Resorting to landfilling waste should only be done when there are no alternatives. It should be limited as much as possible as it is not a sustainable solution. Therefore, I support this proposal limiting the landfilling of waste.
Procedural rules in the field of environmental reporting (A8-0253/2017 - Francesc Gambús)
. – I voted in favour. Environment legislation has been increasing steadily over the years. Those legislations have all one thing in common: reporting obligations. If we want to avoid a fragmented approach that increases the administrative burden significantly, we should harmonise those reporting procedures. This proposal seeks to repeal obsolete reporting obligations in order to ensure legal clarity and improve transparency.
Integrity policy of the Commission, in particular the appointment of the Secretary-General of the European Commission (B8-0214/2018)
. – I voted in favour. It’s maybe true that no rules, in the strict sense, were infringed at the time of appointment of the Secretary-General of the European Commission. However, in addition to the letter of the law, there is also such a thing as the spirit of the law. I have serious questions about the way in which the procedure was conducted. Therefore, I support the strong message of this resolution, asking the Commission to reassess the appointment procedure of the Secretary-General of the European Commission and to revise the procedural rules.
Progress on UN Global compacts for safe, orderly and regular migration and on refugees (B8-0184/2018)
. – I voted in favour. Nowadays, migration is often in a negative spotlight. However, many migrants contribute to the economy and fill jobs that would otherwise not be filled. On the way to their destination, migrants face physical and sexual violence and even torture. Special attention should be given to migrant children in order to ensure protection from these horrors. This can be effectively done by opening more legal pathways for migration. I would like to stress that the reception of refugees is a shared responsibility. Therefore, we need robust development and reinforcement of the resettlement solutions in the UN Global compacts. In the negotiations of the UN Global compacts the EU should seek to include the considerations of this resolution.
Implementation of the EU external financing instruments: mid-term review 2017 and the future post-2020 architecture (A8-0112/2018 - Marietje Schaake)
. – I voted in favour. The EU should remain a global actor on the international stage, but our actions should always be guided by our EU values (rule of law, democracy and human rights). The external financing instruments serve to support these actions. As recent global developments have shown, there is a growing need for EU external action in order to tackle the many global challenges. In this regard, we need to improve coherence and synergies between all these different instruments. To evaluate the use of these funds we need to establish consistent and transparent monitoring and evaluation mechanisms.
Annual reports 2015-2016 on subsidiarity and proportionality (A8-0141/2018 - Mady Delvaux)
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - Commission and executive agencies (A8-0137/2018 - Joachim Zeller)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Court of Auditors' special reports in the context of the 2016 Commission discharge (A8-0130/2018 - Joachim Zeller)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree with that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - 8th, 9th, 10th and 11th EDFs (A8-0123/2018 - Barbara Kappel)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - European Parliament (A8-0105/2018 - Derek Vaughan)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - European Council and Council (A8-0116/2018 - Ingeborg Gräßle)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - Court of Justice (A8-0122/2018 - Ingeborg Gräßle)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - Court of Auditors (A8-0089/2018 - Ingeborg Gräßle)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - European Economic and Social Committee (A8-0097/2018 - Ingeborg Gräßle)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - Committee of the Regions (A8-0117/2018 - Ingeborg Gräßle)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - European External Action Service (A8-0128/2018 - Marco Valli)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - European Ombudsman (A8-0100/2018 - Ingeborg Gräßle)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU general budget - European Data Protection Supervisor (A8-0099/2018 - Ingeborg Gräßle)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Performance, financial management and control of EU agencies (A8-0115/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER) (A8-0074/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Office of the Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications (BEREC) (A8-0069/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Translation Centre for the Bodies of the European Union (CdT) (A8-0106/2018 - Bart Staes)
. –I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training (Cedefop) (A8-0068/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Training (CEPOL) (A8-0098/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) (A8-0066/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Asylum Support Office (EASO) (A8-0083/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Banking Authority (EBA) (A8-0067/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) (A8-0085/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) (A8-0086/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Environment Agency (EEA) (A8-0090/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) (A8-0107/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) (A8-0091/2018 - Indrek Tarand)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Institute for Gender Equality (EIGE) (A8-0087/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) (A8-0088/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT) (A8-0096/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Medicines Agency (EMA) (A8-0103/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) (A8-0081/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA) (A8-0078/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA) (A8-0114/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Union Agency for Railways (ERA) (A8-0079/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) (A8-0101/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Training Foundation (ETF) (A8-0080/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year..
Discharge 2016: European Agency for the operational management of large-scale IT systems in the area of freedom, security and justice (eu-LISA) (A8-0111/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EU-OSHA) (A8-0084/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Euratom Supply Agency (ESA) (A8-0102/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound) (A8-0092/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: EU Judicial Cooperation Unit (Eurojust) (A8-0113/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Police Office (Europol) (A8-0109/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) (A8-0093/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) (A8-0108/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: European GNSS Agency (GSA) (A8-0082/2018 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Bio-based Industries Joint Undertaking (BBI) (A8-0071/2018 - Brian Hayes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Clean Sky 2 Joint Undertaking (A8-0070/2018 - Brian Hayes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: ECSEL Joint Undertaking (A8-0072/2018 - Brian Hayes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Fuel Cells and Hydrogen 2 Joint Undertaking (FCH2) (A8-0073/2018 - Brian Hayes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking (IMI) (A8-0075/2018 - Brian Hayes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: ITER and the Development of Fusion Energy Joint Undertaking (A8-0095/2018 - Brian Hayes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: SESAR Joint Undertaking (A8-0077/2018 - Brian Hayes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
Discharge 2016: Shift2Rail Joint Undertaking (S2R) (A8-0076/2018 - Brian Hayes)
. – I voted in favour. Parliament exercises scrutiny over the EU’s budget in the discharge procedure. Through this procedure, Parliament can check how public funds have been spent and EU projects carried out. This task is the sole responsibility of Parliament. Having regard to the principles of sound financial management, I agree that discharge should be granted for the 2016 financial year.
EU-Lebanon Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation: participation of Lebanon in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA) (A8-0352/2017 - Sofia Sakorafa)
. – I voted in favour. The goal of PRIMA is the development and the adoption of innovative and integrated solutions for improving the efficiency, safety, security and sustainability of agro-food and water provision and management systems in the Mediterranean area. I believe research and innovation should not be exclusive to the EU. With PRIMA, we can address some of the major problems these neighbouring countries are suffering from and improve the quality of life through science.
EU-Mauritius Fisheries Partnership Agreement: fishing opportunities and financial contribution (A8-0053/2018 - Norica Nicolai)
. – I voted in favour because I believe it is important to conclude sustainable fisheries agreements with countries where the EU fleet is active. If the annual level of catches for the EU fishing vessels exceeds the agreed amount, a fine has to be paid. Mauritius will apply these rules to non-EU fishing vessels as well in order to ensure a level playing field.
EU-Norway Agreement concerning additional trade preferences in agricultural products (A8-0126/2018 - Tiziana Beghin)
. – I voted in favour. Norway is a very important trade partner for the EU and this agreement will further deepen these longstanding trade relations. This agreement will eliminate trade barriers for a variety of agricultural products by granting duty free access and increasing trade quotas. I welcome this agreement, as it will offer new opportunities for EU exporters and give them better access to the Norwegian market.
A European strategy for the promotion of protein crops (A8-0121/2018 - Jean-Paul Denanot)
. – I voted in favour because the EU needs a protein plan. The EU should be able to rely on itself in terms of protein supply. Now, we are highly dependent on other countries for our supply of protein crops. This leaves us especially vulnerable to global market changes. Therefore, I welcome this initiative for sustainable development of protein crops in Europe.
Inclusion of greenhouse gas emissions and removals from land use, land use change and forestry into the 2030 climate and energy framework (A8-0262/2017 - Norbert Lins)
. – I voted in favour. The management or change in land use can have a significant impact on CO2-emmissions, as forests and grasslands absorb a lot of CO2. Therefore, LULUCF can play an important role in meeting the Paris Agreement targets and reducing GHG emissions. This proposal shall establish a legal framework for GHG emissions and removals from the LULUCF sector, including it in the EU climate policy framework.
Binding annual greenhouse gas emission reductions to meet commitments under the Paris Agreement (A8-0208/2017 - Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy)
. – I voted in favour. This proposal will set binding GHG targets for all sectors that are not covered by the EU ETS including transport, waste, environment and agriculture. These sectors account for about 60% of the EU’s carbon emissions. If we want to decarbonize our economies, we need to reduce GHG emissions from these sectors as well.
Statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations (A8-0373/2017 - Mercedes Bresso, Rainer Wieland)
. – I voted in favour because this proposal seeks to improve the rules on the statue and funding of European political parties. European parties will have to co-finance 10% of their budget and in order to get EU funding they will have to fulfil several transparency obligations. In this way, the EU can ensure that its funds are not misused.
Energy performance of buildings (A8-0314/2017 - Bendt Bendtsen)
. – I voted in favour because I believe that Member States should adopt long-term strategies to support the renovation of residential and non-residential buildings. Buildings consume a lot of energy and about 75% of buildings are energy inefficient. If renovation is stimulated more by the Member States and consequently more buildings are energy efficient, we can really make a difference in reducing energy consumption.
Implementation of the 7th Environment Action Programme (A8-0059/2018 - Daciana Octavia Sârbu)
. – I voted in favour. The seventh environment action programme sets binding short- and long-term goals in the fields of environment and climate change. As things stand now, we will not reach some of those targets. Member States should therefore asses their efforts and where needed go the extra mile.
Gender equality in the media sector in the EU (A8-0031/2018 - Michaela Šojdrová)
. – I voted in favour. The media should not be a male-dominated sector. As women make up half of the population and the majority of media graduates are female, the sector should be more balanced in this regard. Women face a variety of difficulties (e.g. sexism, family duties) while their male counterparts do not. I support the message of this resolution calling for gender equality in the media sector.
Implementation of the Development Cooperation Instrument, the Humanitarian Aid Instrument and the European Development Fund (A8-0118/2018 - Enrique Guerrero Salom)
. – I voted in favour. As a wealthy, prosperous Union we should try to help those who live in abysmal situations and make an effort to improve their quality of life. In this regard, migration and development cooperation policy are closely linked. If our development cooperation policy fails, the migration pressure will only continue to grow. Currently, the EU and the Member States together are the largest donor of development aid. We must, however, ensure that the money is used properly and efficiently. Lastly, development aid should be made conditional upon adherence to EU values such as the rule of law, democracy and human rights, without harming the beneficiaries.
Strengthening economic, social and territorial cohesion in the EU (A8-0138/2018 - Marc Joulaud)
. – I voted in favour. The cohesion policy is an important instrument for reducing disparities in the level of development between regions. Because well-developed regions have to deal with the impact of globalisation, migration, poverty and a lack of innovation, climate change, energy transition and pollution too, the cohesion policy should continue to cover all European regions. In this regard, special attention should be given to the regions that risk lagging behind (middle-income trap). Lastly, I think we should explore the topic of conditionality in cohesion policy.
EU-Comoros fisheries partnership agreement: denunciation (A8-0058/2018 - João Ferreira)
. – I voted in favour. Although it is a shame this partnership has to end, Comoros left us little choice when it continuously breached the terms of the agreement and ignored all the warnings. However, I want to stress that we will continue to work together in the context of development aid as Comoros is one of the least developed countries in the world. Attention should be given to the development of the local fishery industry and we should also strive for sustainable fishing.
EU-Comoros fisheries partnership agreement: denunciation (resolution) (A8-0055/2018 - João Ferreira)
. – I voted in favour. Although it is a shame this partnership has to end, the Comoros left us little choice when they continuously breached the terms of the agreement and ignored all the warnings. However, I want to stress that we will continue to work together in the context of development aid as the Comoros are one of the least developed countries in the world. Attention should be given to the development of the local fishery industry and we should also strive for sustainable fishing.
Europass: framework for skills and qualifications (A8-0244/2017 - Thomas Mann, Svetoslav Hristov Malinov)
. – I voted in favour. Europass is a tool that allows citizens to easily and clearly list their competences and skills. This proposal is intended to modernise Europass so that it reflects the changing demand on the labour market (e.g. digitalisation). The new Europass will add a variety of online services such as an e-portfolio. Employers will be able to identify and recruit skilled people more efficiently. Another advantage is that the proposal will increase the labour mobility of EU citizens.
Creative Europe Programme (2014 to 2020) (A8-0369/2017 - Silvia Costa)
. – I voted in favour. The European Union Youth Orchestra, uniting very talented young musicians from all over Europe, has been an important actor in promoting the EU on the global stage. Recognising this role, the EUYO should try to be less dependent on EU funding. Also, if it is really to play its role as the Union’s showcase, the orchestra must increase its visibility both internationally and at European level. Lastly, EUYO should ensure that the selection process is completely transparent.
Location of the seat of the European Medicines Agency (A8-0063/2018 - Giovanni La Via)
. – I voted in favour. The EMA, based in London, is responsible for the scientific evaluation, supervision and safety monitoring of medicines in the EU. As a result of Brexit, the agency has to be relocated. I do not object to Amsterdam as the new location of the EMA. However, I deplore the way in which the Council selected the new host city. Parliament was barely involved, and I urge the Council to fully involve Parliament in the future when such important decisions need to be taken.
Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (A8-0051/2018 - Alain Lamassoure)
. – I voted in favour. Fair taxation is an absolute priority for me. Everyone should pay their fair share. The CCCTB aims to combat tax avoidance and profit shifting. The CCCTB will be advantageous for companies as it will facilitate their cross-border operations throughout the EU and significantly reduce their administrative burden.
Common Corporate Tax Base (A8-0050/2018 - Paul Tang)
. – I voted in favour. Fair taxation is an absolute priority for me. Everyone should pay their fair share. The CCTB provides for a single set of rules that cross-border companies could use to calculate their taxable profits in the EU. This will not eliminate tax competition as Member States can still set their own tax rates.
Guidelines for the 2019 budget - Section III (A8-0062/2018 - Daniele Viotti)
Situation in Syria (RC-B8-0139/2018, B8-0139/2018, B8-0141/2018, B8-0142/2018, B8-0143/2018, B8-0144/2018, B8-0146/2018, B8-0150/2018)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution. The situation in Syria and in certain cities is described as ‘hell on earth’. Four hundred thousand people have lost their lives in this bloody conflict. The Syrian regime, supported by Russia, will not even allow humanitarian aid to be delivered to people who are desperately in need of it. I support the clear message in this resolution that the people responsible for the atrocities must be held accountable. Without accountability for the crimes committed, there can be no peace in Syria.
Corporate social responsibility (B8-0140/2018, B8-0152/2018, B8-0153/2018, B8-0154/2018, B8-0155/2018, B8-0156/2018, B8-0157/2018, B8-0158/2018)
. – I voted in favour of the ALDE proposal. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has been getting more attention from industry for a couple of years. Research has estimated that respect for work-life balance and the wellbeing of employees is beneficial for a company in the long term. The research has also shown that a well-functioning CSR policy attracts employees. In the current war for talent, employers are aware of this element.
Guidelines on the framework of future EU-UK relations (B8-0134/2018, B8-0135/2018)
. – I voted in favour. I believe it is important that the Parliament shares its vision for the future of the EU-UK relations as the Parliament will have to ratify the deal at the end of the negotiations. A good neighbour is worth more than a distant friend, this proverb especially applies to the UK. After the Brexit we will continue to share goals and interests. I agree that an association agreement is the best framework to encapsulate this special relationship. However, certain principles should be respected in the new agreement like the autonomy of the EU legal order, the integrity of the EU single market and customs union and the indivisibility of the four freedoms.
Rail transport statistics (A8-0038/2018 - Karima Delli)
. – I voted in favour. This proposal is a recast procedure and does not include any substantive amendments other than those identified as such in the proposal. As regards to the codification of the unchanged provisions of the earlier acts together with those amendments, the proposal contains a straightforward codification of the existing texts, without any change in their substance.
Measures for the control of Newcastle disease (A8-0026/2018 - Adina-Ioana Vălean)
. – I voted in favour. The Council Directive 92/66/EEC is a relic from the pre-Lisbon era and gives the Council the power to amend the directive’s annexes by qualified majority. These annexes cover inter alia the designation of a EURL for Newcastle disease and measures for the control of the disease. The proposal will align the directive with the TFEU and EU rules on the designation of EURLs.
Further macro-financial assistance to Georgia (A8-0028/2018 - Hannu Takkula)
. – I voted in favour. Despite earlier assistance, Georgia’s economy is in a rough state; its national currency depreciated sharply and its fiscal deficit has increased. Nevertheless, Georgia has kept to its agreements in the past and has implemented the necessary economic reforms. Therefore, I see no reason to deny Georgia macro-financial assistance.
Objection to Commission delegated regulation amending Regulation (EU) No 347/2013 as regards the Union list of projects of common interest (B8-0136/2018)
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2017/008 DE/Goodyear (A8-0061/2018 - Ingeborg Gräßle)
Reform of the European Union’s system of own resources (A8-0041/2018 - Gérard Deprez, Janusz Lewandowski)
. – I voted in favour. Now, the bulk of the EU budget is financed through the contributions of the Member-States (40%). I believe the EU is ‘mature’ enough to have a real system of own resources. This new system should be fairer, more transparent and simpler. The reliance on Member State contributions shows that the current own resources are not sufficient. Therefore, the EU needs new own resources. These new own resources should not lead to an increased tax burden for EU-citizens.
European Semester for economic policy coordination: Annual Growth Survey 2018 (A8-0047/2018 - Hugues Bayet)
. – I voted in favour. As the survey shows, the EU’s economy is slowly recovering. Yet, there is still progress to be made as the economic forecasts in the survey predict a declining economic growth in the years to come. The gross-debt-to-GDP ratio within the EU remains far too high. Therefore, a more responsible approach to public finances is needed and Member States with a high gross-debt-to-GDP ratio should aim to reduce their public debt. Another persisting problem is the lack of convergence of economic policies, which leads to macroeconomic imbalances. To foster more convergence, regional and local authorities should be more involved in the European Semester process.
European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social aspects in the Annual Growth Survey 2018 (A8-0052/2018 - Krzysztof Hetman)
. – I voted in favour. As the survey shows, the EU’s economy is slowly recovering. Still, youth unemployment is very high in some Member States, resulting in an 18.7% youth unemployment rate for the euro area. Even worse, a lot of young people are not even in education or training. The first step should be teaching these young people much desired skills, such as digital skills. I therefore welcome the increase in funding for the Youth Employment Initiative.
Implementation of the Protocol on the financial consequences of the expiry of the ECSC Treaty and on the Research Fund for Coal and Steel (A8-0034/2018 - Jean Arthuis)
. – I voted in favour. It is important that the RFCS fund receives enough funding because the research will allow the sector to innovate and reduce its CO2 emissions. By revitalising this old industry, we can preserve jobs and at the same time work towards a more eco-friendly Coal and Steel sector. Furthermore, this decision will have no impact on the EU-budget because this proposal for a decision intends to use all the de-commitments made in the RFCS research programme since 2003.
EU-New Zealand agreement on cooperation and mutual administrative assistance in customs matters (A8-0029/2018 - Daniel Caspary)
A European strategy on Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (A8-0036/2018 - István Ujhelyi)
. – I voted in favour. In the near future, vehicles will be able to ‘talk’ to each other and also with the environment and the roads. This new cooperative, connected and automated mobility is called Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS). This proposal launches a strategy so that we don’t fall behind on an international level. It is important that we do not miss this boat, because it’s expected that C-ITS will significantly improve road safety, traffic efficiency and comfort of driving.
Cross-border parcel delivery services (A8-0315/2017 - Lucy Anderson)
. – I voted in favour. Parcel delivery is a booming business but there is still room for improvement. Only 15% of consumers order their goods online from another Member State, often due to high costs. This proposal aims to increase price transparency so that consumers can better compare the different rates. I believe this proposal will make cross-border parcel delivery more attractive to consumers and SMEs.
Initial qualification and periodic training of drivers of certain road vehicles and driving licences (A8-0321/2017 - Peter Lundgren)
. – I voted in favour. The EU has taken the ambitious leading role in fighting climate change with the Paris Agreement. If we want to reach those goals, a comprehensive approach is needed that leaves no sector untouched. Freight transport accounts for a large portion of the emissions of greenhouse gasses. However, we can reduce their share if we teach the drivers to drive in a more eco-friendly manner and promote green vehicles.
Establishing the European Defence Industrial Development Programme aiming at supporting the competitiveness and innovative capacity of the EU defence industry (A8-0037/2018 - Françoise Grossetête)
. – I voted in favour. As Angela Merkel said, it is time for the EU to take matters into its own hands. We cannot outsource our defence anymore; independence in this area will be crucial for our security. The EDID Programme will improve cooperation in the EU defence industry. More cooperation leads to less duplication of weapons systems and more budgetary efficiency.
Gender equality in EU trade agreements (A8-0023/2018 - Eleonora Forenza, Malin Björk)
Lagging regions in the EU (A8-0046/2018 - Michela Giuffrida)
. – I voted in favour. I welcome the report of the Commission on low-income and low-growth regions. These regions are characterised by lower productivity, school attendance and employment levels. I agree with the Commission that rigid labour markets hamper economic growth and that the relations between businesses and higher education institutions need to be improved.
The role of EU regions and cities in implementing the COP 21 Paris Agreement on climate change (A8-0045/2018 - Ángela Vallina)
. – I voted in favour. Cities account for 75% of the EU’s global emissions. So it is at this level that we can make a real difference in the fight against climate change. We need a comprehensive approach that takes into account all the relevant socio-economic factors. Because the vast majority of the EU population works and/or lives in cities, there are many opportunities in the areas of transport, air quality and urban planning.
Insurance distribution: date of application of Member States' transposition measures (A8-0024/2018 - Werner Langen)
. – I voted in favour. Harmonising the national rules regarding the distribution of insurance and reinsurance products is an important objective I fully support. However, as it stands right now legal uncertainty and market disruption will follow if we do not delay the date that Directive (EU) 2016/97 enters into force. We need to give insurance undertakings and insurance distributors more time to better prepare so that they can implement all the necessary technical and organisational changes to comply with the Directive and the Delegated Regulations.
EU-USA Bilateral Agreement on prudential measures regarding insurance and reinsurance (A8-0008/2018 - Roberto Gualtieri)
. – I voted in favour. I believe that a Bilateral Agreement with the USA on prudential measures regarding insurance and reinsurance is to be welcomed. As the financial crisis has shown, it is important that supervisory authorities have an overview of the worldwide activities of insurance companies that are active in both the EU and USA. In the process of exchanging information the confidentiality of the information will be ensured.
Definition, presentation and labelling of spirit drinks and protection of geographical indications thereof (A8-0021/2018 - Pilar Ayuso)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that we should focus on the harmonisation of the legislation. The ethyl alcohol used in the production, as well as the quantity and quality of the spirit drinks must be agricultural in origin. Moreover, the existing geographical indications should be protected in the new electronic register, as has been done with the indications for wine and foodstuffs. I believe this will help producers market their products, while providing new clarity for consumers.
Mandatory automatic exchange of information in the field of taxation (A8-0016/2018 - Emmanuel Maurel)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that direct taxation should be harmonised across the EU. Otherwise some taxpayers will continue to avoid or evade tax in their country of residence. Therefore, I support further and closer cooperation in order to combat tax fraud and tax evasion. I believe it is important that all taxpayers in each Member State pay their fair share of the tax burden.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: authorisation of genetically modified maize 59122 (DAS-59122-7) (B8-0122/2018)
. – I voted against as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that the genetically modified soybeans are harmful for animals or humans, I do not think it will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically modified crops in general.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: authorisation of genetically modified maize MON 87427 × MON 89034 × NK603 and genetically modified maize combining two of the events MON 87427, MON 89034 and NK603 (B8-0124/2018)
. – I voted against as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that the genetically modified soybeans are harmful for animals or humans, I do not think it will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically modified crops in general.
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2017/006 ES/Galicia apparel (A8-0033/2018 - Esteban González Pons)
. – I voted in favour. The objective of the EGF is to provide additional assistance to workers suffering from the consequences of globalisation. Globalisation is not always a win-win situation and I believe that the region of Galicia in Spain is confronted with exceptional circumstances having a serious impact on employment and the local, regional or national economy.
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2017/007 SE/Ericsson (A8-0032/2018 - Urmas Paet)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe it is the competence of the EU to provide assistance to workers suffering from the consequences of major structural changes. The economic crisis has had a big effect, as to where the application of Ericsson in Sweden meets the conditions for a financial contribution from the EGF. Many service providers have reverted to strategies to reduce the weight of staff costs. Ericsson has suffered a lot due to globalisation, more particularly to the negative growth in the hardware-centric business line of the telecom industry. Therefore, I believe that the EU must act as soon as possible to reinforce such tools to help out the areas in need.
Commission decision to activate Article 7 (1) TEU as regards the situation in Poland (B8-0119/2018, B8-0120/2018, B8-0121/2018)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution because I believe our common understanding of shared values is what binds this Union together. After the many unsuccessful attempts at reconciliation with the Polish Government, the Commission had little choice but to initiate the Article 7 procedure. I hope that this strong signal will encourage the Polish Government to address the problems.
Situation of fundamental rights in the EU in 2016 (A8-0025/2018 - Frank Engel)
. – I voted in favour. The importance of fundamental rights cannot be overstated. Commitment to fundamental rights requires Member States to evaluate their policies and also implement a fundamental rights approach in the relevant procedures. The migration influx remains a highly relevant topic for fundamental rights. As the EU we have the difficult task of respecting fundamental rights and at the same time make clear to migrants that the EU is not a safe haven for all. A new emerging trend that worries me is the growing lack of respect for the rule of law within the EU. How can we promote fundamental values to the rest of the world if, within Europe, some Member States openly reject them?
Prospects and challenges for the EU apiculture sector (A8-0014/2018 - Norbert Erdős)
. – I voted in favour of EU action to preserve apiculture in the European Union. Bees and other pollinators provide pollination and thus ensure the reproduction of numerous cultivated and wild plants, ensuring food production and food security and thereby preserving biodiversity. I am convinced we have to cooperate on an EU level as individual beekeepers are often powerless to combat bee diseases and parasites owing to lack of information and training or an effective means to counteract them.
Banking Union - Annual Report 2017 (A8-0019/2018 - Sander Loones)
. – I voted in favour as I strongly believe we have to complete the Capital Markets Union and the monetary markets within the EU. Therefore I see the banking union as a big step towards the unification of economic monetary union. Besides the fact that the Banking Union is a building block for the Economic and Monetary Union, it needs reinforcement as it is also a fundamental instrument to ensure the euro area’s financial stability.
Cutting the sources of income for Jihadists - targeting the financing of terrorism (A8-0035/2018 - Javier Nart)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution as I am convinced that financial data are a significant tool for gathering intelligence in order to analyse terrorist networks and therefore lie at the heart of terrorism activities. I was also in favour of this resolution as closer cooperation between countries would make it possible to better prevent, detect and respond to terrorism financial hubs.
EU priorities for the 62nd session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women (A8-0022/2018 - Izaskun Bilbao Barandica, Ángela Vallina)
. – I voted in favour as I believe it is of the utmost importance that the European institutions lead by example in empowering girls and women all over the world, from city to countryside. The empowerment of women can only be established through access to high-quality education, know-how and digital skills. Media education, protecting women from discrimination and gender equality are key issues at stake for me as a liberal.
Nominal composition of the special committee on the Union’s authorisation procedure for pesticides
. – I voted in favour because it is important that the assessment of pesticides is conducted in an independent, transparent and objective manner. The special committee will assess the authorisation procedure for pesticides and the role of the European Commission in renewing the glyphosate licence. It will also examine potential failures in how substances are scientifically evaluated and approved. This in turn leads to better health standards from which we can all benefit.
Guarantee Fund for external actions (A8-0132/2017 - Eider Gardiazabal Rubial)
. – I voted in favour because I believe the EU should have the appropriate resources to address the root causes of migration, while contributing to the achievement of sustainable development goals. The Guarantee Fund for external actions will contribute to this goal. We need different ways of tackling the migration crisis, investing in countries where people migrate from will alleviate pressure on the EU Member States. The transfer of management from the EIB to the Commission is to be welcomed as an effort to streamline and consolidate the asset management activities of the Commission. This transfer should then be coupled with oversight from the Parliament, the Council and the Court of Auditors.
EU guarantee to the European Investment Bank against losses under financing operations supporting investment projects outside the Union (A8-0135/2017 - Eider Gardiazabal Rubial)
. – I voted in favour because I believe the EU should have the appropriate resources to address the root causes of migration, while contributing to the achievement of sustainable development goals. The proposal will expand the External Lending Mandate of the EIB. We need different ways of tackling the migration crisis, investing in countries where people migrate from will alleviate pressure on the EU Member States.
Annual report on the financial activities of the European Investment Bank (A8-0013/2018 - Eider Gardiazabal Rubial)
. – I voted in favour because I welcome the work of the EIB with its annual report on the financial activities of the EIB. Through private and public investment, the EIB tries to improve the economic situation in Member States and countries abroad. After the financial crisis, investment in some Member States plummeted. I am glad to see the EIB has expanded its activities significantly in order to speed up the economic recovery. It should focus on innovation—based projects with clear added value for the EU and projects that provide long—term perspective to economic growth.
Current human rights situation in Turkey (B8-0079/2018, RC-B8-0082/2018, B8-0082/2018, B8-0084/2018, B8-0091/2018, B8-0092/2018, B8-0095/2018, B8-0097/2018, B8-0103/2018)
. – I voted in favour because we need to give a clear signal to Turkey that the EU does not support the current and ongoing crackdown on political dissent. Critics of the government are being detained, imprisoned or shut down, only because they publicly disagree with the decisions of the Turkish Government. Not only the press and the academics are under heavy fire, the judiciary finds itself under attack as well. Even more worrisome is the proposed reinstatement of the death penalty.
Situation in Venezuela (RC-B8-0078/2018, B8-0078/2018, B8-0080/2018, B8-0081/2018, B8-0083/2018, B8-0087/2018, B8-0094/2018)
. – I voted in favour because I am deeply concerned about the ongoing humanitarian crisis and the state of democracy in Venezuela. I sincerely hope that the government of Venezuela will reconsider its decision to host early presidential elections and stop prosecuting political opponents. I stand by this resolution in condemning Venezuela for the gross human rights violations and continued violation of the democratic order. The proposed sanctions will target the government and not the people of Venezuela. I welcome the humanitarian emergency access plan that will provide much—wanted aid to the people of Venezuela.
Situation of UNRWA (RC-B8-0085/2018, B8-0085/2018, B8-0086/2018, B8-0088/2018, B8-0089/2018, B8-0090/2018, B8-0093/2018)
. – I voted in favour because I wholeheartedly support the work UNRWA is doing in the Middle East, providing vital services for the well—being, protection and human development of Palestine refugees. I am worried about the current funding crisis as this can have major consequences for the 1.7 million Palestine refugees in terms of food assistance and primary healthcare. We cannot deny these people their basic human needs and therefore I welcome the plea for solidarity.
Composition of the European Parliament (A8-0007/2018 - Danuta Maria Hübner, Pedro Silva Pereira)
. – I voted in favour because I believe in the idea of transnational lists and a fairer distribution of seats. Brexit has left us with a unique opportunity to reshape the composition of the European Parliament. I think we should take this chance and bring EU politics closer to EU citizens. I believe this proposal will strengthen our democratic model.
Revision of the Framework Agreement on relations between the European Parliament and the European Commission (A8-0006/2018 - Esteban González Pons)
. – I voted in favour. Eurosceptics often invoke the democratic deficit as a fundamental flaw of the EU. We have a directly elected European Parliament, an indirectly elected Council and with this revision, the Commission will have a directly elected President. This will allow the European parties to foster more European political awareness. Lastly, the revision will increase transparency because the candidates for the position will be known before the elections.
Automated data exchange with regard to vehicle registration data in Portugal (A8-0017/2018 - Ignazio Corrao)
. – I voted in favour. We live in a Europe with free movement of people, goods, services and capital. Legislation and supervision need to function accordingly. Therefore, we need to improve information sharing between the different authorities of the member-states. The automated data exchange with regard to vehicle registration data can play a crucial role in terror prevention and combating cross-border crime.
Protection and non-discrimination with regard to minorities in the EU Member States (B8-0064/2018)
. – I voted in favour because I believe everyone in equal opportunities for everyone. The principle of non-discrimination is enshrined in many treaties and constitutions and has a fundamental nature. Article 10 of the TFEU clearly states that: ‘In defining and implementing its policies and activities, the Union shall aim to combat discrimination based on sex, racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation.’ And it needs no saying that I stand 100 percent behind this.
Zero tolerance for female genital mutilation (B8-0068/2018)
. – I voted in favour because we need to do everything in our power to abolish this horrible practice of mutilation. There simply can be no justification for the unwarranted suffering of women all over the world. Prevalence rates have dropped by some 30% over the years. However, there is no room for complacency. We should take advantage of the current momentum and double our efforts as to eliminate this practice once and for all.
Request for waiver of the immunity of Steeve Briois (A8-0011/2018 - Evelyn Regner)
EU-Brazil Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation (A8-0004/2018 - Angelo Ciocca)
. – I voted in favour because I am convinced that the EU-Brazil Agreement has been mutually beneficial. If we want to stay at the forefront of innovation, we need to keep exchanging ideas and views about science with other countries. Brazil is a world-player in agricultural research, tropical and ineffective diseases, nanotechnology, communication technology and energy. The renewal of this agreement will enhance cooperation in these fields.
Setting up a special committee on the Union’s authorisation procedure for pesticides, its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of office (B8-0077/2018)
. – I voted in favour because it is important that the assessment of pesticides is conducted in an independent, transparent and objective manner. The special committee will assess the authorisation procedure for pesticides and the role of the European Commission in renewing the glyphosate licence. It will also examine if any potential failures could currently be present in how substances are scientifically evaluated and approved. This in turn should lead to better health standards, from which we can all benefit.
Geo-blocking and other forms of discrimination based on customers' nationality, place of residence or place of establishment (A8-0172/2017 - Róża Gräfin von Thun und Hohenstein)
. – I voted in favour because this legislative proposal will ensure that consumers from other Member States have the same access to goods and services as local consumers. This will ensure that the internal market and European consumers will benefit to the fullest, the benefits that come with a booming E-commerce. This regulation will contribute to the full realisation of the internal market, removing the internal frontiers that still exist today.
Cost-effective emission reductions and low-carbon investments (A8-0003/2017 - Julie Girling)
. – I voted in favour because I believe this proposal will help tackle climate change in a cost-effective way. In times where not all countries see the benefit of combatting this major problem, the task falls upon the EU to be ambitious and to meet our climate obligations under the Paris agreement. Therefore, I welcome the reduction of allowances under the ETS-system and the creation of two new funds: the modernisation and innovation fund. These funds will ensure a low carbon future.
European Central Bank Annual Report for 2016 (A8-0383/2017 - Jonás Fernández)
. – I voted in favour because I welcome the work of the ECB with its Annual Report for 2016. The main task of the ECB is price stability. Currently inflation remains very low. I agree with the ECB that we need complementing national fiscal policies and policies that enhance the productivity if we want sustainable economic growth.
Accelerating clean energy innovation (A8-0005/2018 - Jerzy Buzek)
. – I voted in favour because I believe the transition to clean energy will secure our long-term economic growth and prosperity. In order to speed up the transition process, we need to take advantage of the new technologies available. However, that alone will not be enough to maintain our market leader position in clean energy innovation. The EU and the Member States should work together and coordinate their research in clean energy. Lastly, financing for sustainable, low-emission energy projects under FP9 should increase substantively in order to support the EU’s energy transition.
Marrakesh Treaty: facilitating the access to published works for persons who are blind, visually impaired, or otherwise print disabled (A8-0400/2017 - Max Andersson)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that we should further develop the transparency in the European Union. I believe we should help persons with visual impairments and other disabilities to have access to works in accessible format. I believe it is important to harmonise and allow for cross-border exchange of accessible copies.
Jurisdiction, recognition and enforcement of decisions in matrimonial matters and matters of parental responsibility, and international child abduction (A8-0388/2017 - Tadeusz Zwiefka)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe it is a very sensitive and complex topic which should be addressed. A regulation like this is essential considering the increasing number of international couples and new modes of living. More attention needs to be paid to the protection and the best interests of the child. Most important is to put an end to many cases of confusion and legal uncertainty and to unnecessary delays and complications.
Implementation of the Youth Employment Initiative in the Member States (A8-0406/2017 - Romana Tomc)
. – I voted in favour, because there are huge differences in youth unemployment between Member States. Therefore, youth unemployment still remains a great challenge in the EU. I am committed to ensure young people’s successful transition from education into work. The Youth Guarantee helps with the training, job-search and transforming the education systems to drastically improve the transition from school to work and the employability of young people. This is a great way to combat youth unemployment. Thus, I believe it is important to keep this system going, with controls and monitoring as a crucial factor.
Implementation of the Professional Qualifications Directive and the need for reform in professional services (A8-0401/2017 - Nicola Danti)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that regulated professions are an important element in the economy of Member States. In areas where the access to a profession is not harmonised at EU level it is up to each Member State to decide whether to regulate a profession. I believe it is important to set some rules for automatic recognition for a number of professions. Professions play an important role in the EU economy, and we need further to promote the high quality of services in Europe.
Control of exports, transfer, brokering, technical assistance and transit of dual-use items (A8-0390/2017 - Klaus Buchner)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that the EU should promote and maintain its values and interests. The EU should contribute to the protection of its citizens, inter alia through efforts to create peace, security, sustainable development, solidarity and free and fair trade, and to the protection of human rights. The Dual-Use Regulation is an important factor in helping to foster peace and stability in the world. Moreover, the EU remains an influential player in the international trading system and, in that geopolitical context, it is time to act by building on the existing tools to protect and promote our values and interests better globally. The reform of the Dual-Use Regulation is a much awaited and welcome opportunity to make the EU export control regime ‘future-proof’.
Promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (A8-0392/2017 - José Blanco López)
. – I voted in favour, because I am committed to building a clear, effective legal framework geared towards decarbonisation of the economy. I believe we have to work towards safe, clean energy that will be accessible to all and help to create jobs. Using renewable energy sources in the EU helps us to decrease dependency on outside energy suppliers, and enhances energy security. I encourage the setting of a minimum target by all Member States to support the joint effort. This is the best way to achieve the 2020 renewable energy goals.
Energy efficiency (A8-0391/2017 - Miroslav Poche)
. – I voted in favour of the Energy Efficiency Directive proposal as it is of utmost importance we start to reduce our energy consumption where possible. Apart from the fact we have to seek for sustainable solutions in our energy provision, there is a high need to make our energy consumption more efficient. I am hereby referring to the Energy Performance Building Directive and the importance of the efficient use of energy in the transport sector.
Governance of the Energy Union (A8-0402/2017 - Michèle Rivasi, Claude Turmes)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that we should acknowledge the challenge of global warming and establish a strong governance system to deliver its commitment under the Paris Agreement. I believe we should have reliable long-term 2050 planning that is highly energy-efficient. Moreover, a strong and inclusive governance goes together with an increased ambition for our 2030 targets in terms of energy efficiency and renewable energy sources. It is important to get every stakeholder involved and coordinate and boost the energy efficiency cross-border cooperation; from cities and regions and businesses. In the long run, this will reduce EU dependency on imports and generate more green growth and consequently create more job opportunities.
Management, conservation and control measures applicable in the Convention Area of the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (A8-0377/2017 - Linnéa Engström)
Implementation of EU macro-regional strategies (A8-0389/2017 - Andrea Cozzolino)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in transnational cooperation between Member States, but also with third countries. A framework like this is useful for addressing mutual challenges and exploiting common potential. I am a supporter of bringing citizens from different Member States together and improving their social and economic living conditions through trans-border cooperation. Therefore, I am enthusiastic about this implementation.
Conservation of fishery resources and protection of marine ecosystems through technical measures (A8-0381/2017 - Gabriel Mato)
. – I voted against this proposal, because I believe that the developed framework for the regulation of technical measures is not complete. The framework should establish general rules to apply across all Union waters and provide for the creation of technical measures that take account of the regional specificities of fisheries. That process should make it possible to combine effectively the common rules and local situations and situations per zone. However, the process should not result in a kind of renationalisation of the CFP, and it is important that the Advisory Councils should continue to ensure that regionalisation takes place under a Union approach.
International ocean governance: an agenda for the future of our oceans in the context of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (A8-0399/2017 - José Inácio Faria)
. – I voted in favour. Our oceans and seas account for more than half of our planet´s surface. Moreover, they provide us with food, energy, and they regulate our climate. Hence, I believe that we should take care of them and conserve them in a sustainable way. Oceans play an essential role in human well-being and social and economic development worldwide. Preservation of marine and coastal ecosystems and their biological diversity has been recognised as essential to achieving the 2030 Agenda, of which I am a strong supporter. Additionally, we should not forget the need to achieve better international ocean governance. This is a necessary step to achieve these Sustainable Development Goals.
Women, gender equality and climate justice (A8-0403/2017 - Linnéa Engström)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that climate change impacts men and women differently, and it is therefore necessary to ensure that we have gender—sensitive climate policies that are informed by women and address the realities of women’s needs. Moreover, I believe we should present a clear framework to ensure that women and men are equally protected from the negative consequences of climate change.
Situation in Afghanistan (RC-B8-0678/2017, B8-0678/2017, B8-0679/2017, B8-0680/2017, B8-0681/2017, B8-0682/2017, B8-0683/2017, B8-0684/2017)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe we should achieve self-reliance for Afghanistan. The EU is Afghanistan’s largest donor and this in itself comes with responsibilities. However, there is no other solution than that of building a coalition with other international and regional partners, the government and civil society that works even more effectively. It is fundamental to continue promoting peace, stability and security. Moreover, we need to support Afghanistan in accelerating its economic and social development which, in the long run, will also be to the benefit of our own citizens.
Situation of the Rohingya people (RC-B8-0668/2017, B8-0668/2017, B8-0669/2017, B8-0670/2017, B8-0671/2017, B8-0672/2017, B8-0673/2017, B8-0674/2017)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe it is high time we act upon the catastrophic situation that is now taking place in Myanmar. Together with my colleagues, I plead for a unified EU Strategy in order to stimulate a renewed push for a peace initiative under the auspices of the UN. The recent regretful events in Myanmar is something the European Union cannot ignore and ask for strong condemnation.
Implementation of the directive on combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child pornography (A8-0368/2017 - Anna Maria Corazza Bildt)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe we should do everything in our power to combat sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children; such as child pornography. The sexual abuse of children that occurs both online and offline is becoming more frequent as wells as more sophisticated. We need to enhance cross-border cooperation in order to tackle this growing problem and protect the victims.
A European Strategy for Low-Emission Mobility (A8-0356/2017 - Bas Eickhout)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that a safe, efficient and affordable transport is essential for the life of European citizens, for the development of the internal market and for achieving global connectivity. At the same time, transport greenhouse gas emissions in Europe increased, being 20% higher in 2014 than in 1990. At present, the transport sector is responsible for almost a quarter of Europe’s greenhouse gas emissions. Measures should be taken at EU level in order to support a proactive approach for cities to encourage a modal shift in travel, public transport and/or shared mobility schemes, in order to reduce congestion and pollution in European cities.
Objection to an implementing act: use of phosphoric acid – phosphates – di – tri – and polyphosphates (E 338-452) in frozen vertical meat spits (B8-0666/2017)
. – I voted in favour because the application for the extension of use of phosphates is limited to a few specific products that have been traditionally used. It is not expected that the extension will have a significant impact on the overall exposure to phosphates. The current use should be allowed as far as it is not damaging to human health, based on scientific proof and the advice of the European Food Safety Authority.
Draft recommendation following the inquiry on money laundering, tax avoidance and tax evasion (B8-0660/2017)
. – I voted in favour, because the fight against tax fraud, tax avoidance and tax evasion should indeed be a priority for the Union. It is important to support a system that aims for a level playing field for our SMEs by ensuring that everyone pays their fair share of taxes. However, at the same time we must ensure that we do not put European multinationals at a disadvantage, and at all times we need to avoid an unnecessary administrative burden.
Annual report on the implementation of the Common Security and Defence Policy (A8-0351/2017 - Michael Gahler)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) enables the Union to take a leading role in peace-keeping operations, conflict prevention and the strengthening of international security. It is an integral part of the EU’s comprehensive approach towards crisis management, drawing on civilian and military assets.
Annual report on the implementation of the Common Foreign and Security Policy (A8-0350/2017 - David McAllister)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe the Common Security and Defence Policy helps to strengthen the EU’s external ability to act through the development of civilian and military capabilities in conflict prevention and crisis management. To influence policies violating international law or human rights, or policies disrespectful of the rule of law or democratic principles, the EU has designed sanctions of a diplomatic or economic nature. The EU is also a leading international actor in the fight against the illicit accumulation and trafficking of small arms and light weapons.
Annual report on human rights and democracy in the world 2016 and the EU policy on the matter (A8-0365/2017 - Godelieve Quisthoudt-Rowohl)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that Parliament plays an important role in the mainstreaming of human rights in the EU’s external policy. The European Union is founded on a strong engagement to promote and protect human rights, democracy and the rule of law worldwide. Sustainable peace, development and prosperity cannot exist without respect for human rights. This commitment underpins all internal and external policies of the European Union.
Amendments to various Regulations in the field of agriculture and rural development (A8-0380/2017 - Albert Deß)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe we should support, harmonise and strengthen the position of the EU in the field of agriculture – especially regarding the financing, management and monitoring of the common agricultural policy, but also the management of expenditure relating to the food chain, animal health and animal welfare, and relating to plant health and plant reproductive material.
EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): continuing current limitations of scope for aviation activities and preparing to implement a global market-based measure from 2021 (A8-0258/2017 - Julie Girling)
. – I voted in favour because I believe that we should make efforts for the climate to the greatest extent possible. At the same time, we must ensure that the European aviation sector, which is an important part of our economy, remains competitive. Since I am from Zaventem, I know only too well how important airports are, for the local, regional and national economy. That is why I continue to insist that we always have to find a good balance between our ecological ambitions and safeguarding the competitive position of our aviation sector. To achieve this goal, while maintaining a balance, the way forward is to invest in R&D that makes the aviation sector more efficient and greener.
Extension of the duration of the European Fund for Strategic Investments (A8-0198/2017 - Udo Bullmann, José Manuel Fernandes)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe this is an important instrument to help European countries overcome current investment gaps by mobilising private financing for strategic investments. Because it has proven to be both successful and effective, I am a supporter of extending both the duration and the scope of the EFSI.
Request for the defence of the privileges and immunities of Eleonora Forenza (A8-0398/2017 - Gilles Lebreton)
. – I voted in favour of this request, because I believe that the status of MEP is without prejudice to accountability for one’s actions. We all have to respect the law and need to be accountable for what we do, regardless of our occupation or position. With the values of transparency and accountability in mind, I believe that, in this case, a waiver of immunity is both necessary and desirable.
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Ingeborg Gräßle (A8-0397/2017 - Jean-Marie Cavada)
. – I voted in favour of this request, because I believe that the status of MEP is without prejudice to accountability for one’s actions. We all have to respect the law and need to be accountable for what we do, regardless of our occupation or position. With the values of transparency and accountability in mind, I believe that, in this case, a waiver of immunity is both necessary and desirable.
EU-USA Air Transport Agreement (A8-0376/2017 - Theresa Griffin)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in an Open Aviation Area. The creation of a single market for air transport in which European and US airlines would be able to provide air services without any restriction is something I encourage. The US and EU are today still the most developed aviation markets. This agreement comes with many advantages for the EU, such as additional investment and market access opportunities, as well as strengthening the framework of cooperation in regulatory areas such as safety, security and the environment.
EU-Switzerland agreement on the linking of their greenhouse gas emissions trading systems (A8-0386/2017 - Christofer Fjellner)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the European ETS system, which is the cornerstone of Europe’s ambitious climate policy. This should be encouraged further, as it is a very important tool of the EU to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Linking the EU ETS with the Swiss ETS system enables better participation and consequently expands the availability of reduction opportunities. This will in turn enhance the effectiveness of emissions trading and will reduce costs. I believe in the importance of cooperating with countries globally, linking other emissions trading systems to the EU ETS, as this is an effective way to combat climate change.
EU-Kazakhstan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (Consent) (A8-0325/2017 - Liisa Jaakonsaari)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the value of strong trade and investment relations between Kazakhstan and the EU. Political relations encourage both partners to further strengthen their economic and political relations. Good practices could be shared, which would lead to better and strengthened cooperation.
EU-Kazakhstan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (Resolution) (A8-0335/2017 - Liisa Jaakonsaari)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in strong trade and investment relations between Kazakhstan and the EU. Enhanced trade relations encourage both partners to further strengthen their economic and political relations. Good practices could be shared, which in turn will lead to better and strengthened cooperation.
EU Citizenship Report 2017: Strengthening Citizens' Rights in a Union of Democratic Change (A8-0385/2017 - Beatriz Becerra Basterrechea)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe it is important to look to the future and table issues in a time where any change could have implications on EU citizenship rights. For me, it is important that all EU citizens feel at home wherever they are in the EU and can enjoy their status as European citizens – thereby enjoying EU values such as equality and non—discrimination, and citizens’ participation in the democratic life of the EU, as well as a security, peace and durable prosperity.
Towards a digital trade strategy (A8-0384/2017 - Marietje Schaake)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that technological developments such as digital trade are key for the EU to move forward. I believe that access to open internet and the digitalisation of the economy are important for the growth of the economy, especially for SMEs. Today, even the smallest company can reach customers all over the globe, at a faster pace and at lower costs than ever before. To conclude, the tandem of globalisation and digitalisation have enabled businesses to grow and prosper, and have provided new opportunities for citizens.
Mobilisation of the European Union Solidarity Fund to provide for the payment of advances in the general budget 2018 (A8-0371/2017 - Inese Vaidere)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that that we should always set aside some money in case of a big emergency. Hence, we should do the same for next year and the same amount of money should be included in the 2018 budget. The EU needs to be able to respond to emergency situations caused by major natural disasters. The EU should be able to express a clear political message of European solidarity to disaster-stricken regions within Europe.
Mobilisation of the Flexibility Instrument to finance immediate budgetary measures to address the on-going challenges of migration, refugee inflows and security threats (A8-0370/2017 - Siegfried Mureşan)
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2017/003 GR/Attica retail (A8-0367/2017 - Marie-Pierre Vieu)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that we should use the EGF for what it was created, namely to provide additional assistance to workers suffering from the consequences of major structural changes in world trade patterns. I believe it is important to support the reintegration of workers in the labour market. In fact, that is how you create a healthy economy. The economic crisis has had a big impact on the enterprises operating in the retail sector. I believe that active, personalised measures, such as those co-financed by the EGF, may help to ease the unemployment situation in Greece.
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2017/005 FI/Retail (A8-0366/2017 - Răzvan Popa)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that we should use the EGF for what it was created for, namely to provide additional assistance to workers suffering from the consequences of major structural changes in world trade patterns. I believe it is important to support the reintegration of workers in the labour market. In fact, that is how you create a healthy economy. The economic crisis has had a big impact on the enterprises operating in the retail sector. I believe that active, personalised measures, such as those co-financed by the EGF, may help to ease the unemployment situation in Finland.
Changes to the resources for economic, social and territorial cohesion and to the resources for the investment for growth and jobs goal and for the European territorial cooperation goal (A8-0358/2017 - Iskra Mihaylova)
EU-Egypt Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation: participation of Egypt in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA) (A8-0353/2017 - Sofia Sakorafa)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the overall aim of PRIMA. I am in favour of improving the efficiency, safety, security and sustainability in the Mediterranean area. I believe it is important to coordinate, strengthen, intensify, widen and align the current framework. I consider PRIMA to be one of the attempts of EU science diplomacy that could also help address the forced displacement of the Mediterranean residents, thereby addressing some of the root causes of migration.
EU-Algeria Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation: participation of Algeria in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA) (A8-0354/2017 - Sofia Sakorafa)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the overall aim of PRIMA. I am in favour of improving the efficiency, safety, security and sustainability in the Mediterranean area. I believe it is important to coordinate, strengthen, intensify, widen and align the current framework. I consider PRIMA to be one of the attempts of EU science diplomacy that could also help address the forced displacement of the Mediterranean residents, thereby addressing some of the root causes of migration.
EU-Jordan Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation: participation of Jordan in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA) (A8-0355/2017 - Sofia Sakorafa)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the overall aim of PRIMA. I am in favour of improving the efficiency, safety, security and sustainability in the Mediterranean area. I believe it is important to coordinate, strengthen, intensify, widen and align the current framework. I consider PRIMA to be one of the rare attempts of EU science diplomacy that could also help address the forced displacement of the Mediterranean residents, thereby addressing some of the root causes of migration.
Accession of Chile, Iceland and Bahamas to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (A8-0364/2017 - Angel Dzhambazki)
. – I voted in favour of the draft legislative resolution, as I believe The 1980 Hague convention is a vital instrument in the fight against international child abduction. The purpose of the Convention is to resolve such situations at an international level. As all Member States of the EU have ratified this Convention, the accession of Chile, Iceland and Bahamas to the Convention is to be welcomed.
Accession of Panama, Uruguay, Colombia and El Salvador to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (A8-0362/2017 - Angel Dzhambazki)
. – I voted in favour of the draft legislative resolution, as I believe The 1980 Hague convention is a vital instrument in the fight against international child abduction. The purpose of the Convention is to resolve such situations at an international level. As all Member States of the EU have ratified this Convention, the accession of Panama, Uruguay, Colombia and El Salvador to the Convention is to be welcomed.
Accession of San Marino to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (A8-0360/2017 - Angel Dzhambazki)
. – I voted in favour of the draft legislative resolution, as I believe The 1980 Hague convention is a vital instrument in the fight against international child abduction. The purpose of the Convention is to resolve such situations at an international level. As all Member States of the EU have ratified this Convention, the accession of San Marino to the Convention is to be welcomed.
Accession of Georgia and South Africa to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (A8-0361/2017 - Angel Dzhambazki)
. – I voted in favour of the motion for a legislative resolution, as I believe the 1980 Hague Convention is a vital instrument in the fight against international child abduction. The purpose of the convention is to resolve such situations at an international level. As all Member States of the EU have ratified this convention, the accession of Georgia and South-Africa to it is to be welcomed.
Transitional arrangements for mitigating the impact of the introduction of IFRS 9 (A8-0255/2017 - Peter Simon)
. – I voted in favour, as it is, I believe, of the utmost importance that the EU and Member States are making appropriate transitional arrangements to allow institutions to introduce the revised international accounting standards on financial instruments (IFRS 9). This transition period is crucial in order to avoid a significant decrease in the capital ratios of institutions.
Instrument contributing to stability and peace (A8-0261/2017 - Arnaud Danjean)
. – I voted in favour of implementing the instrument, as I fully support the aim of strengthening the link between security and development, established in the European Security Strategy since 2003. With this instrument, the EU can respond to the need to enhance the capacities of its partners to deal with external crises.
Ranking of unsecured debt instruments in insolvency hierarchy (A8-0302/2017 - Gunnar Hökmark)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal, as I believe we have to require Member States to see to it that institutions have sufficient capacity to ensure smooth and fast absorption of losses and recapitalisation while avoiding an impact on financial stability and taxpayers. In order to avoid shortfalls and to ensure a level playing field among the institutions concerned, it is necessary to provide for ‘grandfathering’ of the eligibility of those instruments issued prior to the eligibility criteria coming into effect.
Value added tax obligations for supplies of services and distance sales of goods (A8-0307/2017 - Cătălin Sorin Ivan)
. – I voted in favour of the proposal of the Commission, as I believe VAT obligations are an issue throughout the entire European Union which we have to tackle on a European level. The difference between expected VAT revenues and VAT actually collected (the ‘VAT gap’) in the Union was approximately EUR 152 billion in 2015 and cross-border fraud amounts to a VAT revenue loss in the Union of approximately EUR 50 billion a year. All of which makes VAT an important issue to be addressed at Union level and the adoption of a definitive VAT regime based on the destination principle essential. The Commission’s proposal is only a building block for closing the VAT gap; further measures are needed to effectively combat VAT fraud in the Union.
Administrative cooperation and combating fraud in the field of value added tax (A8-0306/2017 - Luděk Niedermayer)
. – I voted in favour of the draft legislative resolution, as I am convinced we should tackle the VAT issue on a EU-level. The VAT gap in the Union is estimated at 12.8% or EUR 152 billion per year including EUR 50 billion of cross-border VAT fraud, making VAT an important issue to be addressed at Union level. I support the development of IT tools in order to combat VAT fraud.
Situation in Yemen (RC-B8-0649/2017, B8-0649/2017, B8-0650/2017, B8-0651/2017, B8-0652/2017, B8-0653/2017, B8-0654/2017, B8-0655/2017, B8-0656/2017)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe it is high time we act upon the catastrophic situation that is now taking place in Yemen. Together with my colleagues, I plead for a unified EU strategy in order to stimulate a renewed push for a Yemeni peace initiative under the auspices of the UN. As the European Union, we have to condemn war crimes.
Implementation of the European Disability Strategy (A8-0339/2017 - Helga Stevens)
. – I voted in favour of the motion for a resolution, as I believe all people with disabilities have equal rights as full citizens. As the EU, we should be the forerunner in attaining the 2030 Agenda of the Sustainable Development Goals. For the EU, I am a strong supporter of better accessibility for people with disabilities to public buildings, the facilitation of independent living for people with disabilities and the ICT development to guarantee the safety of people with disabilities.
Respect for private life and the protection of personal data in electronic communications and repealing Directive 2002/58/EC (Regulation on Privacy and Electronic Communications) (A8-0324/2017 - Marju Lauristin)
. – I voted in favour, because I am a strong believer of respecting privacy, especially with regard to our private lives. I believe that everyone has the right to the protection of personal data concerning him or her. Moreover, the processing of this data should be done fairly and on the basis of consent. Within the EU we should establish a modern and technologically neutral framework for electronic communications. The protection of individuals should be guaranteed.
Combating sexual harassment and abuse in the EU (RC-B8-0576/2017, B8-0576/2017, B8-0577/2017, B8-0578/2017, B8-0579/2017, B8-0580/2017, B8-0581/2017, B8-0582/2017)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the fundamental rights as laid out by the European Union. We should protect anyone who is subject to any kind of abuse, sexual harassment, moral harassment, sexual assault and rape. Moreover, I believe that the necessary measures should be taken with regard to the individuals that committed these crimes.
Economic policies of the euro area (A8-0310/2017 - Gunnar Hökmark)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that the European Semester is a viable instrument to assess economic strength. The most important product of which are the country-specific recommendations. We need to invest more in research and innovation to maintain our competitiveness. Modernise the economy and reduce administrative burdens, so as to attract more investment, which will stimulate growth. Investing in innovation will ensure employment and prosperity for the future. Countries that are doing less in budgeting or in terms of competitiveness and productivity need to make step up their efforts. Emphasis has to be on education and skills. And financing for businesses and SMEs needs to be improved. On the other hand, Member States that are doing well can certainly not be punished. Finally, the basis of an economy is a healthy balance between income and expenditure.
Negotiating mandate for trade negotiations with Australia (A8-0311/2017 - Daniel Caspary)
. – I strongly value any further trade and investment relations between Australia and the EU. Strengthening our trade relations will encourage both partners to further strengthen their economic and political relations. Good practices could be shared, which would lead to better and strengthened cooperation.
Negotiating mandate for trade negotiations with New Zealand (A8-0312/2017 - Daniel Caspary)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the value of strong trade and investment relations between New Zealand and the EU. To strengthen trade relations will encourage both partners to further strengthen their economic and political relations. Good practices could be shared, which would lead to better and strengthened cooperation.
Monitoring the application of EU law 2015 (A8-0265/2017 - Kostas Chrysogonos)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe monitoring the application defines the right to good administration, and the right of every person to have his or her affairs handled impartially, fairly and within a reasonable time by the institutions. Moreover, the institutions, bodies, offices and agencies of the European Union should have the support of an open, efficient and independent European administration. In addition, better monitoring of the infringement procedures will hopefully ensure timely and correct application of EU legislation in the EU Member States.
Protection of workers from the risks related to exposure to carcinogens or mutagens (A8-0064/2017 - Marita Ulvskog)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that the exposure to these chemicals poses a great threat to the health of workers. Full exposure to these chemicals can cause cancer. Already, cancer is the second-largest cause of death in Europe and the largest cause of work-related death. I believe that all work-related cancers are preventable and that we should follow best practice in the Member States to act according to the precautionary principle.
Establishing an Entry/Exit System (EES) to register entry and exit data of third country nationals crossing the EU external borders (A8-0057/2017 - Agustín Díaz de Mera García Consuegra)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that the control systems at the EU’s external borders are proven to be inefficient. This inefficiency will only get worse as soon as the number of travellers rises. The management systems need to be modernised, so that they are more secure and flexible. All of this while safeguarding the necessary protection of fundamental rights and of the data held in the system. Setting up a European Entry/Exit System will benefit passengers by reducing their waiting time at border crossing points. Moreover, this new system of border management will help with the control of migration flows, and the fight against serious crime and terror threats.
Amendment of the Schengen Borders Code as regards the use of the Entry/Exit System (A8-0059/2017 - Agustín Díaz de Mera García Consuegra)
. – I voted in favour, because it complements the Entry/Exit System which I support. I believe more needs to be done to facilitate border crossings and to meet the general objectives of the EES. Harmonisation and development of national facilitation programmes, such as the Registered Travellers Programme, should be encouraged by Member States.
Fundamental rights aspects in Roma integration in the EU: fighting anti-Gypsyism (A8-0294/2017 - Soraya Post)
. – I voted in favour because I am strongly against any form of violence or discrimination, both of which are violations of human rights. Discrimination on the grounds of ethnic origin is immoral and should be stopped. The Roma people, like any other, should fall under and have the right to the fundamental values of the European Union. We need to put a stop to anti-Gypsyism.
EU-Morocco Euro-Mediterranean Aviation Agreement (A8-0303/2017 - Dominique Riquet)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that it is good to open the markets between Morocco and the EU, and to align aviation legislation on both sides. I believe the agreement will bring benefits, such as safety rules, competition, and consumer protection. Moreover, the increase in passenger traffic between the EU and Morocco would eventually lead to an average reduction in ticket prices, which is beneficial to the consumers.
Bio-based Industries Joint Undertaking: financial contributions (A8-0293/2017 - Miroslav Poche)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the importance of research and innovation, which is why I am a member of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy (ITRE). However, research and innovation can come with great financial risks and there is no guarantee of success. The private sector is often reluctant to invest in new projects as the risk of failure is too big. This is a shame since the economic and societal returns could potentially also be very large. Therefore, I believe that effective cooperation is the way forward. For the sake of research, cooperation between the public and private sectors is the key to delivering the best results. Nevertheless, the cooperation needs to be based on a well-functioning organisational and financial setup.
Subjecting furanylfentanyl to control measures (A8-0309/2017 - Michał Boni)
. – I voted in favour, because it has been stated in the risk assessment by the Commission that the acute toxicity of furanylfentanyl can cause severe harm to the health of individuals. It is important to impose control measures, as we do not want to cause harm to public health. And it speaks for itself that we cannot risk the health of EU citizens.
Control of spending and monitoring of EU Youth Guarantee schemes cost-effectiveness (A8-0296/2017 - Derek Vaughan)
. – I voted in favour, because I am committed to ensuring young people’s successful transition from education to the job market. The Youth Guarantee helps with training, job-search and transforming education systems to drastically improve the transition from school to work and the employability of young people. This is a great way to combat youth unemployment. Therefore, I believe it is important to keep this system going, with controls and monitoring as a crucial factor.
CE marked fertilising products (A8-0270/2017 - Mihai Ţurcanu)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that we should open up the Single Market to free circulation of fertilising products from organic or secondary raw materials. This will stimulate the circular economy. I am in favour of opening the market to make our industry more sustainable and competitive. This will in turn create more economic growth and generate new jobs. I believe that this proposal will lead to simplification and a reduction of the administrative burden for producers of fertilising products seeking access to more than one national territory on the internal market.
Common Fisheries Policy: implementation of the landing obligation (A8-0285/2017 - Alain Cadec)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe we should promote sustainable exploitation of marine biological resources in a manner that is consistent with the specific characteristics of fisheries. We should protect the species living in our waters. We should be aware of the possible extinction of certain stocks, and stop the overfishing in our seas. I approve the obligation to land all catches for species subject to catch limits.
Renewing the approval of the active substance glyphosate (Objection pursuant to Rule 106) (B8-0567/2017)
. – I voted against, as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that glyphosate is harmful for animals or humans, I do not think it will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into alternatives in general.
Authorisation of genetically modified maize 1507 (Objection pursuant to Rule 106) (B8-0568/2017)
. – I voted against as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that the genetically modified maize is harmful for animals or humans, I do not think it will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically modified crops in general.
Authorisation of genetically modified soybean 305423 x 40-3-2 (Objection pursuant to Rule 106) (B8-0570/2017)
. – I voted against as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that the genetically modified soybeans are harmful for animals or humans, I do not think it will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically modified crops in general.
Authorisation of genetically modified oilseed rapes MON 88302 x Ms8 x Rf3 (Objection pursuant to Rule 106) (B8-0569/2017)
. – I voted against as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that the genetically modified oilseed rapes are harmful for animals or humans, I do not think they will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically modified crops in general.
Mobilisation of the Flexibility Instrument to provide the financing for the European Fund for Sustainable Development (A8-0298/2017 - Jens Geier)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that it is important to use the Flexibility Instrument to help cushion for consequences of unpredictable catastrophes or challenges, for example in order to address the ongoing challenges of migration, refugee inflows and security threats. It is essential that the EU is financially able to use appropriate measures to deal with such events.
Reflection paper on the future of EU finances (B8-0565/2017)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe it is always good to take a step back and reflect on legislation. We should take into account the lessons learnt from previous years and set new priorities. We should aim to plan the EU budget on the basis of the principles of EU added value, a focus on performance, accountability, and greater flexibility within a stable framework.
Legitimate measures to protect whistle-blowers acting in the public interest (A8-0295/2017 - Virginie Rozière)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that whistle-blowers play a key role in revealing breaches, and thereby safeguard the public interest. As a liberal I stand for actions that are in accordance with democracy, pluralism of opinions and freedom of expression. Here the EU should also support international legislation. However, we also have to ensure that new legislation cannot lead to abuse, from either side.
Enhanced cooperation: European Public Prosecutor's Office (A8-0290/2017 - Barbara Matera)
Prison systems and conditions (A8-0251/2017 - Joëlle Bergeron)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that all too often the living conditions in detention are inhuman or degrading. It is important also to protect the fundamental rights of prisoners and preserving human dignity, which are often neglected. Good practices that prioritise alternative punishments, the medical and social care of prisoners and preparation for reintegration via open-prison systems should be encouraged.
Agreement establishing the EU-LAC International Foundation (A8-0279/2017 - Javier Couso Permuy)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe it is important to create strong bonds with Latin America and the Caribbean since we have strong historical, social and economic relations, along with shared values. It is important to establish political and economic exchange between the two regions for a strategic partnership.
Schengen acquis provisions relating to the Visa Information System in Bulgaria and Romania (A8-0286/2017 - Agustín Díaz de Mera García Consuegra)
Safety rules and standards for passenger ships (A8-0167/2017 - Daniela Aiuto)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that we must ensure that passengers and crew can travel safely on board passenger ships and boats in the EU. Simplification of the rules to help in the transparency, monitoring, enforcing and implementing of the rules. This will help to maintain an overall high level of safety all round. Primarily, the human element is the fundamental part of this development.
Registration of persons sailing on board passenger ships operating to or from ports of the Member States (A8-0168/2017 - Izaskun Bilbao Barandica)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe registration is an important element in obtaining a higher level of passenger ship safety in the EU. A harmonised administrative procedure will help in the overall administration in the EU. I believe this could also enhance and strengthen the European single market in the maritime sector.
System of inspections for the safe operation of ro-ro ferry and high-speed passenger craft in regular service (A8-0165/2017 - Dominique Riquet)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe this system of inspections could enhance and strengthen the position of the maritime sector in the internal market. Moreover, it should also help reduce the administrative and financial burden on operators/owners. A strong, coherent legal framework is necessary to ensure a common safety level and a competitive environment.
Objection to an implementing measure: scientific criteria for the determination of endocrine disrupting properties (B8-0542/2017)
. – As much as I appreciate the efforts the Commission has made to assess and reconsider the scientific criteria for the endocrine disruptors in products, I believe the Commission has exceeded its powers. This is something we cannot tolerate, no matter what the scope or target is, so we do not set a precedent for the future. Therefore I voted in favour of the objection to the implementation. Not because I do not like the idea of improving the scientific criteria for the use of endocrine disruptors, but because I believe Parliament cannot tolerate that the Commission oversteps its authority.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: draft Commission implementing decision authorising the placing on the market of products containing, consisting of, or produced from genetically modified soybean FG72 x A5547-127 pursuant to Regulation (EC) No1829/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council on genetically modified food and feed (B8-0540/2017)
. – I voted against as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that the genetically modified soybeans are harmful for animals or humans, I do not think it will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically modified crops in general.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: draft Commission implementing decision authorising the placing on the market of products containing, consisting of, or produced from genetically modified soybean DAS-44406-6, pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council on genetically modified food and feed (B8-0541/2017)
. – I voted against as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that the genetically modified soybeans are harmful for animals or humans, I do not think they will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically modified crops in general.
2017 UN Climate Change Conference in Bonn, Germany (COP23) (B8-0534/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I strongly support the continued focus on climate change and climate action. The EU should work to achieve a broader awareness in climate risks and anticipate and manage the impact. Climate commitments should remain one of the EU’s priorities in high-level bilateral dialogues with partner countries. I also believe that further research and innovation hold the key to fighting climate change in a cost-effective way.
State of play of negotiations with the United Kingdom (B8-0538/2017, B8-0539/2017)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that we are on the right track in terms of the negotiations. It is crucial to continue with an orderly withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union. Progress on topics such as citizens’ rights, Ireland and Northern Ireland, and the settlement of the financial obligations are necessary to determine the future relationship between the European Union and the United Kingdom.
Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (A8-0205/2017 - Adina-Ioana Vălean)
Management, conservation and control measures applicable in the ICCAT Convention area (A8-0173/2017 - Gabriel Mato)
Women’s economic empowerment in the private and public sectors in the EU (A8-0271/2017 - Anna Hedh)
. – I voted in favour, because I stand for women’s rights and gender-equality in the EU. One of the ways to achieving our objectives, is by empowering women’s equal participation in the labour market and economic decision-making. In many countries, women still face forms of discrimination on the labour market. A better foundation for a well-improved work-life balance that will allow women to compete on a level playing field is therefore crucial.
Addressing shrinking civil society space in developing countries (A8-0283/2017 - Teresa Jiménez-Becerril Barrio)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the importance of civil society. Worldwide, civil society plays a vital role in supporting democracy, in guaranteeing the separation of powers, and in promoting transparency, accountability and good governance. These are all elements I stand for, and that should be present in each country.
The fight against cybercrime (A8-0272/2017 - Elissavet Vozemberg-Vrionidi)
. – I voted in favour, because cybercrime is increasingly becoming a problem in the Member States. I strongly believe that cybercrime is affecting the fundamental rights of individuals by causing social and economic damage. It poses threats to the rule of law in cyberspace and endangers the stability of democratic societies.
EU political relations with ASEAN (A8-0243/2017 - Reinhard Bütikofer)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe in the value of strong trade and investment relations between ASEAN and the EU. The political relations encourage both partners to further strengthen their economic and political relations. Good practices could be shared, which would lead to better and strengthened cooperation.
Accessibility requirements for products and services (A8-0188/2017 - Morten Løkkegaard)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe it is important to improve the functioning of the internal market. In order to do so, we should remove and prevent barriers for the free movement of accessible products and services. This is especially important since the number of citizens with disabilities and/or functional limitations will increase significantly with the ageing of the European Union’s population.
EU-Chile Agreement on trade in organic products (A8-0257/2017 - Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero Fernández)
Protocol to the EU-Chile Association Agreement (accession of Croatia) (A8-0277/2017 - Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero Fernández)
Modernisation of the trade pillar of the EU-Chile Association Agreement (A8-0267/2017 - Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero Fernández)
. – I voted in favour because I believe that the EU should pursue a trade strategy that benefits both the Union and the Republic of Chile. It is important for the EU to promote European and universal standards and values alongside core economic interests, such as fair trade. This is especially important since the EU is Chile’s third biggest trading partner.
European venture capital funds and European social entrepreneurship funds (A8-0120/2017 - Sirpa Pietikäinen)
Multi-annual plan for demersal stocks in the North Sea and the fisheries exploiting those stocks (A8-0263/2017 - Ulrike Rodust)
Establishing an instrument contributing to stability and peace (A8-0261/2017 - Arnaud Danjean)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that we should strengthen the security and defence capabilities of the partner and third countries regarding external crises and conflicts. This support given by the European Union to its partners should help to sustain the effectiveness of the training activities, but also assist in the development of the rule of law.
Transparency, accountability and integrity in the EU institutions (A8-0133/2017 - Sven Giegold)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that every citizen should be aware of what is happening in the EU institutions. I believe that the EU institutions should increase their transparency, accountability and integrity – especially since European politics seems to be more distant to the citizens. Citizens should be able to continue to follow committee meetings via web streaming for example. It creates more sense of awareness.
The future of the Erasmus+ programme (B8-0495/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I welcome the Erasmus+ programme. I believe it is of utmost importance that Europe stimulates its youth to discover the continent. Education and training abroad can be an essential experience for the European youth, which makes Erasmus+ one of the flagship programmes of the Union. Moreover, it has contributed to enhancing the quality of education and training institutions in the EU.
A new skills agenda for Europe (A8-0276/2017 - Martina Dlabajová, Momchil Nekov)
Multilateral Agreement on the establishment of a European Common Aviation Area (ECAA) (A8-0260/2017 - Roberts Zīle)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that the Common Aviation Area (CAA) envisages allowance of gradual market opening between the EU and its neighbours linked with regulatory convergence through the gradual implementation of EU aviation rules in order to offer new opportunities for operators and wider choice for consumers. As a liberal, I believe in the free market regulation system in which the consumer has sufficient and competitive choices on the market.
Subjecting acryloylfentanyl to control measures (A8-0284/2017 - Brice Hortefeux)
. – I voted in favour, because I think the use of acryloylfentanyl should only be active when there is a controlling mechanism behind it. Together with a large majority of my colleagues in the Parliament, we concluded that this psychoactive substance is a synthetic opioid structurally similar to fentanyl, a controlled substance widely used in medicine as an adjunct to general anaesthesia during surgery and for pain management. The report notes that acryloylfentanyl has been available in the EU since Spring 2016 and has been detected in six Member States; 47 deaths associated with the substance have been reported by three Member States, together with 20 acute intoxications apparently due to acryoloylfentanyl. Accordingly, in view of the toxic and hazardous nature of the substance, which represents a health and social risk, and in line with the EMCDDA and Europol conclusions, I voted in favour of the draft Council implementing decision.
EU political relations with India (A8-0242/2017 - Cristian Dan Preda)
. – I voted in favour in order to strengthen the relationship between the EU and India, as India is a valuable partner for the EU and it will mutually benefit both parties to establish a stronger geopolitical relationship. I especially applaud the broad agenda for cooperation on foreign and security policies, but I am also relieved to see that there is special attention for a strengthened exchange on the human rights dimension of the partnership. I am pleased to see that the EU stresses the right of freedom of expression as a vital part of a vibrant democratic society. In addition, combating all forms of discrimination and the guarantee of full protection of minorities are important elements of the partnership.
Mobilisation of the EU Solidarity Fund to provide assistance to Italy (A8-0280/2017 - Giovanni La Via)
Draft amending budget No 4/2017 accompanying the proposal to mobilise the EU Solidarity Fund to provide assistance to Italy (A8-0281/2017 - Jens Geier)
. – I voted in favour, as this decision is a sign of the Union’s solidarity with the Union citizens and regions whom are affected by natural disasters. Especially as additional earthquakes struck the previously hit areas in Italy and significantly increased the level of previously reported damage. I believe it is the right thing to mobilise the EU Solidarity Fund to support Union citizens in need due to natural disasters, like earthquakes. The application by Italy meets the conditions for providing a financial contribution from the Fund.
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2017/002 FI Microsoft 2 (A8-0278/2017 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour of mobilising the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund as I acknowledge that affected EU workers in the EU mobile phone manufacturers, need the support in order to retrain and find jobs in related or expanding industrial sectors. I hereby would like to make clear that I strongly support the improvement of the employability of all workers by means of adapted training, which is also adapted to the actual and (near) future business environment.
EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): continuing current limitations of scope for aviation activities and preparing to implement a global market-based measure from 2021 (A8-0258/2017 - Julie Girling)
. – I voted in favour, because I am convinced we have amended the directive in a balanced way. We should keep the European aviation sector as competitive as possible. As I am living in Zaventem, I know how important the aviation industry is for our local and national economy in Belgium. A clear time frame indicates already that real progress has been made with the HYPERLINK Carbon Offset and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA). Therefore, I am convinced we should give the sector a new time line, as this seems a good incentive. I also want to express my gratitude and approval for the fact that ICAO has found a good balance between ecologically responsible investments and competitiveness, and between incentives and regulation.
Inclusion of greenhouse gas emissions and removals from land use, land use change and forestry into the 2030 climate and energy framework (A8-0262/2017 - Norbert Lins)
. – I voted in favour, as I acknowledge the fact that greenhouse gas emissions have a tremendous impact on our global climate. In addition, I think that the removal of land use is of equally importance to take into account when we are discussing the impact of climate change. Therefore, I believe it is right that we are acknowledging the impact of land use change and forestry, greenhouse gas emissions and the removals of land use into the 2030 climate and energy framework.
Uniform format for residence permits for third country nationals (A8-0065/2017 - Jussi Halla-aho)
. – I voted in favour of a provisional agreement to set up a uniform format for residence permits for third—country nationals as the current format for residence permits, which has been used for twenty years, is considered to be compromised in view of serious incidents of counterfeiting and fraud. In light of the recent migration flows towards the EU, it is necessary to establish a system that is more modern, more secure and prevents forgery. As I am a strong defender of the improvement of EU research by international cooperation, I am pleased to see that third—country nationals can get specific mobility rights when they are a researcher or a student in order to travel for their research and education.
Objection pursuant to Rule 105: Commission delegated regulation of 2 June 2017 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 609/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the specific compositional and information requirements for total diet replacement for weight control (B8-0497/2017)
. – I voted against the objection, as I believe weight control is a very important part for our health, especially in light of an ageing population and the current work-life-sport imbalance. If we do not adapt a healthy lifestyle, the costs in our healthcare system will rise tremendously in all Member States. Therefore, I think it is necessary that the EU support prevention campaigns in its Member States.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: draft Commission implementing decision authorising the placing on the market of products containing, consisting of, or produced from genetically modified soybean DAS- 68416-4 (B8-0498/2017)
. – I voted against, as I am convinced we have to invest and think about new ways to ensure our food security. As the risk assessments did not find sufficient evidence to state that these genetically modified soybeans are harmful for animals or humans, I do not think it will harm us. Of course, I fully support further research into genetically—modified crops in general.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: draft Commission implementing Regulation amending Commission implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/6 as regards feed and food subjected to special conditions governing the import of feed and food originating in or consigned from Japan following the accident at the Fukushima nuclear power station (B8-0502/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this objection. It is a well-known fact that extremely harmful radioactivity remains for several decades in surrounding areas, such as – but not exclusively – in land, water, crops and objects. Since the accident in Fukushima only happened in 2011, I do not think it is desirable to import feed and food originating from this area unless extremely strict controls and checks are in place.
Draft amending budget No 3/2017: budgetary resources of the Youth Employment Initiative; establishment plans of ACER and SESAR2 (A8-0282/2017 - Jens Geier)
. – I voted in favour of increasing the budget for the Youth Employment Initiative, as it is a matter of priority to further increase the Union’s financial commitment in order to fight against youth unemployment. I also fully support that the Parliament calls on the Member States to swiftly re—programme relevant operational programmes in order to ensure that the whole additional YEI envelope of EUR 500 million is fully and efficiently committed by the end of 2017. In addition, Parliament requested that Member States perform gap assessments and market analysis in order to optimise the benefits of the YEI at national level.
Arms export: implementation of Common Position 2008/944/CFSP (A8-0264/2017 - Bodil Valero)
. – I voted in favour, because this is right in respect of arms exports to countries accused of severe violations of international humanitarian law. In light of the future of Europe and a possible common defence position, it is a first step to take a common position towards arms export or military technology to third countries that violate international humanitarian law. This agreement on a common position could also lead to a European approach to an EU arms embargo on third countries suspected of committing human rights atrocities.
EU political relations with Latin America (A8-0268/2017 - Javi López)
. – I voted in favour, as I am usually in favour of strengthening and expanding the EU’s Transatlantic relationship. I certainly approve the strengthening of the political relationship between the EU and Latin America because the EU needs to find new allies in the face of its growing loss of geopolitical influence in the world. Especially with countries which have a mutual vision of the world based on multilateralism, dialogue, sustainability, the rule of law, respect for human rights and inclusive open societies, we should reinforce our common geopolitical relationship.
Corruption and human rights in third countries (A8-0246/2017 - Petras Auštrevičius)
. – I voted in favour, as I am convinced that reducing corruption is vital for economic growth, poverty reduction, wealth creation, education, welfare, healthcare, infrastructure development and conflict resolution, as well as to build trust in institutions, business and politics. The focus on reducing corruption is of equal importance as building or strengthening political relations between the EU and third countries. Therefore, I could not agree more on the fact that reducing corruption in third countries will make sure these countries can foster from economic growth in due time.
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Marie-Christine Boutonnet (A8-0259/2017 - Heidi Hautala)
Nominal composition of the special committee on terrorism
. – I voted in favour of this, because I believe that it is in the best interest for our European community and the rest of the world when regarding safety and security. A committee with a set of clearly defined responsibilities and a temporary mandate could indeed ensure a more secure Union, until the threat posed by organisations like IS has diminished.
EU-Iceland Agreement on the protection of geographical indications for agricultural products and foodstuffs (A8-0254/2017 - David Borrelli)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that with this agreement Icelandic products will obtain the same level of protection as in the rest of the EU. Further liberalisation of trade in agricultural products between the EU and Iceland will promote and develop trade in qualitative agricultural products.
EU-Iceland Agreement concerning additional trade preferences in agricultural products (A8-0256/2017 - David Borrelli)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that with this agreement the degree of liberalisation will increase on both the EU as well as Icelandic side. As a net exporter of basic agricultural products to Iceland, the EU will benefit from increased quotas, whereas Iceland will gain additional access for its exports.
Implementation of the Mediation Directive (A8-0238/2017 - Kostas Chrysogonos)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that mediation can enhance the efficiency of the justice system and reduce the hurdles that lengthy and costly judicial procedures create for citizens and businesses. Mediation may also contribute to maintaining good relationships between the parties, since there is no ‘winning’ or ‘losing’ party. Consequently, development of mediation throughout the European Union is crucial in civil and commercial matters.
The functioning of franchising in the retail sector (A8-0199/2017 - Dennis de Jong)
A Space Strategy for Europe (A8-0250/2017 - Constanze Krehl)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe this could help the EU in being part of a globally competitive and innovative European space sector. This will be important and helpful in reinforcing Europe’s autonomy in space, and strengthening Europe’s role as a global actor, as well as enhancing international cooperation in space.
Academic further and distance education as part of the European lifelong learning strategy (A8-0252/2017 - Milan Zver)
. – I voted in favour, because I support the modernisation of EU education and training systems. I agree with the view that analysing and developing tools for anticipating future skill needs is important, especially with regard to preparing our economies for future challenges. I believe that this strategy can meet the challenges of modern societies, such as youth unemployment. In order to beat unemployment rates, it is important that we continue to study and develop new skills.
Repeal of obsolete regulations with regard to inland waterway and road haulage sectors (A8-0228/2017 - Karima Delli)
Promotion of internet connectivity in local communities (A8-0181/2017 - Carlos Zorrinho)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe the proposal will help to strengthen the development of a more inclusive European digital society. All European citizens should have access to and obtain the benefits of an information society. Moreover, more access will enhance local digital ecosystems, strengthen the link between the European Union and its citizens, and create more and better opportunities for the development of new generation networks.
Measures to safeguard the security of gas supply (A8-0310/2016 - Jerzy Buzek)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that energy security on its own also affects the EU’s overall security. I believe it is important to have a common energy policy founded on the principle of solidarity and aimed at ensuring security of energy supply. We should strengthen the existing mechanisms so as to further enhance the EU’s energy security. What is at stake is not only the security of supply of one particular energy source, but also the EU’s overall security, economic competitiveness and growth and new jobs for our citizens.
EU accession to the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence (A8-0266/2017 - Christine Revault d'Allonnes Bonnefoy, Anna Maria Corazza Bildt)
2016 Report on Turkey (A8-0234/2017 - Kati Piri)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution because I agree in general with its statements. The people of Turkey have indeed faced a tough period, with a coup, terrorist attacks and a massive influx of migrants. However, I also agree that the massive crackdown in the aftermath of the coup has not been in line with European values. The prolonged state of emergency and the limitations and violations of freedom of expression need to be taken into consideration in relation to further visa liberalisation. I therefore agree with the resolution’s call for Turkey to resolve these issues.
Setting up a special committee on terrorism, its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of office (B8-0477/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution for a mandate, because I believe it is in the best interests of our European community and the rest of the world in relation to safety and security. A committee with a set of clearly defined responsibilities and a temporary mandate could indeed ensure a more secure Union, until the threat posed by organisations like IS has diminished.
European Fund for Sustainable Development (EFSD) and establishing the EFSD Guarantee and the EFSD Guarantee Fund (A8-0170/2017 - Eduard Kukan, Doru-Claudian Frunzulică, Eider Gardiazabal Rubial)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution for a new EFSD, because I agree that providing funds for sustainable development in Africa and our Southern and Eastern neighbours is both a way to ensure peace, stability and fulfilment of the Paris Climate Agreement there, and can be at the basis of a solution to temper the migration wave that is currently an issue for Europe. By tackling the root causes of that migration, the incentive to migrate will be lessened, meaning that less people will have to undertake the extremely dangerous journey to Europe.
Permitted uses of certain works and other protected subject-matter for the benefit of persons who are blind, visually impaired or otherwise print disabled (A8-0097/2017 - Max Andersson)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution because I believe it strikes the right balance between the rights of people with a disability relating to print and the rights of copyright holders. Although the protection of intellectual property is an important principle in the internal market, the benefits of providing for these disabled persons far outweigh the costs, making this an efficient measure.
Cross-border exchange of accessible format copies of certain works and other protected subject-matter for the benefit of persons who are blind, visually impaired or otherwise print disabled (A8-0102/2017 - Max Andersson)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I believe that it strikes the right balance between making the lives of people with a disability relating to print [easier] and the rights of copyright holders. Although intellectual property and its protection is an important principle in the Internal Market, the benefits of providing for these disabled persons far outweigh the costs, making it an efficient measure. Considering the freedom of movement in the EU, it is a logical extension to enable cross-border exchange.
Double taxation dispute resolution mechanisms in the EU (A8-0225/2017 - Michael Theurer)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because although I agree that everyone needs to pay their fair share in taxes it would be unfair to pay taxes twice on the same gains. Since double taxation poses one of the biggest barriers in the Single Market, and is hindering cross-border investments, this should indeed be addressed. Current mechanisms are a good step, but not sufficient. I also agree that more efficient and effective dispute resolution mechanisms are necessary.
EU action for sustainability (A8-0239/2017 - Seb Dance)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution on European action, because I believe that the Sustainable Development Goals impact every European decision, especially in the fight against climate change and the dangers it poses. I agree that achieving or striving for the SDGs would mean a healthier EU people, a more prosperous community and a healthier environment. When regarding effectiveness and efficiency, I also believe that integrating the SDGs in further EU policies will be easier than looking to implement the SDGs separately.
Agreement to amend the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer, adopted in Kigali (A8-0237/2017 - Kateřina Konečná)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal, because I have no reason to doubt the findings of the researchers warning us of the dangers that these hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) pose to contributing to global warming. As we did with chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), banning them to prevent further damage to the ozone layer, I believe that we should do the same with HFCs, if they pose a new threat to our global health and safety.
Convention on long-range transboundary air pollution to abate acidification, eutrophication and ground-level ozone (A8-0241/2017 - Adina-Ioana Vălean)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal, because I have no reason to doubt the findings of the researchers warning us of the potentially massive transboundary air pollution. Given that this is the case, it is indeed preferable to tackle this issue on an international level, through the LRTAP. Since the Gothenburg Protocol to this Convention has been amended, I agree that the EU should be part of these amendments, which make emission reductions more stringent, inter alia. This is in line anyway with the commitment of the European Union to the Paris Climate Agreement.
Conclusion of the EU-Cuba Political Dialogue and Cooperation Agreement (Consent) (A8-0232/2017 - Elena Valenciano)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I believe that dialogue and cooperation are key factors in bringing about a change for the better in the situation in Cuba. It was a necessary step, since 20 Member States already had bilateral agreements with Cuba, and since the EU is already Cuba’s main customer and supplier. Given that the legal instrument should guarantee the positive evolution of human rights in Cuba, it should be seen as a sign of optimism, not only for the people of the EU, but also for the people of Cuba.
Memorandum of Understanding between the European Agency for the operational management of large-scale IT systems in the area of freedom, security and justice and Eurojust (A8-0215/2017 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour of this Memorandum of Understanding, because I believe that digitalisation and cooperation in the field of justice and law is an essential way to improve security and freedom in the European Union. This is a good step towards better cooperation and a more efficient system to the benefit of all Member States and the security of our citizens.
Fight against fraud to the Union's financial interests by means of criminal law (A8-0230/2017 - Ingeborg Gräßle, Juan Fernando López Aguilar)
. – I voted against the proposal to reject the Council position and thereby in favour of the latter, because I too believe that this is a historic agreement in the EU, to harmonise criminal law regarding fraud against the EU budget. The EU budget involves taxpayers’ money, and all individuals should be held accountable for their actions. When criminal proceedings are harmonised, the procedure of bringing someone to court will be much more efficient and less time consuming, that is why I agreed with the Council position.
Union legal framework for customs infringements and sanctions (A8-0239/2016 - Kaja Kallas)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that an integrated approach for the enforcement of customs legislation is necessary. The Customs Union is one of the cornerstones of the European Union and the Internal Market, so an integrated approach is warranted. Considering the existing differences in the approach of different Member States, it is currently not possible for the Member States to act as one. I agree that cooperation and mutual trust are key to ensure good administration of the Customs Union, so EU action in this regard is necessary to protect EU financial interests.
HIV, TB and HCV epidemics in Europe on the rise (B8-0436/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I agree that, in order to achieve some of the Sustainable Development Goals, a European Policy Framework is necessary to tackle the challenges these epidemics cause to some Member States and neighbouring countries. I also agree that, in order to achieve these objectives as efficiently and effectively as possible, help of local communities, NGO’s and in general multi-sectoral entities should be enlisted.
Preparation of the Commission Work Programme for 2018 (RC-B8-0434/2017, B8-0434/2017, B8-0435/2017, B8-0450/2017, B8-0451/2017, B8-0454/2017, B8-0455/2017, B8-0456/2017)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution on preparation of the Commission Work Programme, because I believe that it addresses the current needs and concerns of our citizens. This should indeed be done through realistic policy initiatives, and I agree with the priorities for the Commission as listed in this resolution. This year’s Work Programme will also provide a good basis for the European Parliament and other institutions to proceed in their work.
2018 Budget - Mandate for the trilogue (A8-0249/2017 - Siegfried Mureşan)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, firstly because I agree with the priorities for the 2018 draft budget, being sustainable growth, employment, socio-economic cohesion, security, migration and climate change. However, I do also support the call for a removal of the budget cuts in the Development Cooperation Instrument (DCI) and the European Neighbourhood Instrument (ENI), since I too believe that helping to fund development in our Southern and Eastern neighbouring countries is a key way to address the root causes of migration, among others.
Towards an EU strategy for international cultural relations (A8-0220/2017 - Elmar Brok, Silvia Costa)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that cultural relations, both between Member States and with partner countries, are a very important diplomatic tool. This could enhance relations, in every meaning of the word, with other countries, but also raise awareness about other cultures among European citizens. Not only would this enhance mutual understanding inside the Union, but I agree that fostering cultural relations is a soft power tool, a useful way of ensuring stability, peacekeeping and reconciliation.
Recommendation to the Council on the 72nd session of the UN General Assembly (A8-0216/2017 - Andrey Kovatchev)
. – I voted in favour of this recommendation, because in general I agree with the advice given there. I particularly agree with the statement that the territorial integrity and internationally recognised borders in Eastern Europe and the Southern Caucasus should be respected, including Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine. Efforts should indeed be undertaken to resolve these conflicts peacefully and diplomatically. I also agree that the EU should be at the forefront in the fight against climate change, and to pick up any gaps that have fallen in the international community regarding the issue.
Building an ambitious EU industrial strategy as a strategic priority for growth, employment and innovation in Europe (RC-B8-0440/2017, B8-0439/2017, B8-0440/2017, B8-0445/2017, B8-0446/2017, B8-0447/2017, B8-0448/2017, B8-0449/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution as I am satisfied with the compromise that has been reached between the different political groups. As a shadow on this report I strongly believe that the EU needs a strategy to prepare our industry for the future, and that that strategy should be both as ambitious as realistic as possible. This should be done not only by focusing on industry separately, but also by planning its future in the greater picture: industry should aim at sustainable growth, but also at competitiveness, both within and outside the EU. I especially agree with the focus on digitalisation and IT-skills: given the quick changes in today’s economy, it is essential that we are prepared for the future and that our workforce is equipped for its future. Our future generation needs to be handed the necessary set of skills and tools, by providing them with the best possible STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, the Arts and Mathematics ) education.
EU-Kosovo Framework Agreement on the general principles for the participation of Kosovo in Union programmes (A8-0207/2017 - Ulrike Lunacek)
. – I voted in favour of this framework agreement because I believe that building a good relationship on firm foundations with Kosovo is important. It is a necessary step for continuing the process of closer cooperation between Kosovo and the EU. A good start to this further relationship would be Kosovo’s contribution and its access to various Union programmes with a view to reinforcing participation.
European standards for the 21st century (A8-0213/2017 - Marlene Mizzi)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I believe that European standards are an essential tool in enhancing the internal market, enhancing competitiveness, growth and innovation between and in companies, to support quality, performance and protection of consumers, businesses, workers, and the environment and to develop interoperability of networks and systems. I agree with the principle that the standardisation process should be made more transparent and open, in order to fully integrate the concerns of citizens, consumers and SMEs.
Towards a pan-European covered bonds framework (A8-0235/2017 - Bernd Lucke)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I believe that the positive effect of the covered bonds trade in the past decade can be continued today. This, however, means that a diversity of products should be maintained, while a forced harmonisation of national models could have unintended negative consequences. A more integrated framework should consist only of the highest standards, and should be limited to a principles-based approach, leaving it to the Member States to specify the ways and means.
Limitation periods for traffic accidents (A8-0206/2017 - Pavel Svoboda)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that limitation periods are a key feature in ensuring legal certainty and finality of disputes. This legal certainty, however, is somewhat lessened due to the existence of two parallel regimes: the Rome II Regulation and the 1971 Hague Traffic Accident Convention. Given the strong international character of modern—day traffic, a minimum set of harmonised rules would make the legal process in traffic accident cases a lot easier. I also agree that a potential set of limitation periods should not be unreasonably short, to ensure effective legal remedies for accidents.
Common minimum standards of civil procedure (A8-0210/2017 - Emil Radev)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that effective civil procedure systems play a very important role in protecting the core human rights values in the European Union. A common minimal standard would also be a prerequisite for sustainable investment and a business- and consumer-friendly environment, by making the legal procedure more efficient and less time-consuming. Given the free movement of persons, a lack of clarity between the different legal systems (such as a lack of clarity concerning statutes of limitation) could hinder access to justice.
Macro-financial assistance to Moldova (A8-0185/2017 - Sorin Moisă)
Disclosure of income tax information by certain undertakings and branches (A8-0227/2017 - Hugues Bayet, Evelyn Regner)
. – I voted in favour of the Commission’s proposal, because the fight against tax fraud and tax avoidance should indeed be a priority for the Union. It is important to support a system that is transparent and that aims for a level playing field for our SMEs by ensuring that everyone pays their fair share of taxes. However, at the same time we must ensure that we do not put multinationals at a disadvantage by asking for requirements that could undermine their competitiveness on a global level. Moreover, we need to avoid any measures that result in an unnecessary administrative burden.
Introduction of temporary autonomous trade measures for Ukraine (A8-0193/2017 - Jarosław Wałęsa)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I believe that the recovery of the Ukrainian economy could help in returning stability to the region. A more stable and healthy Ukrainian economy would also mean a more stable political context, which is of great value to safety and security of the EU.
A longer lifetime for products: benefits for consumers and companies (A8-0214/2017 - Pascal Durand)
. – I voted in favour of the report of the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection (IMCO) as I believe that it fits very well in the wider context of the circular economy. By focusing on usage rather than ownership, the emphasis is placed on the experience of the service, and not on the renewal rate of products. This usage economy is reinforced by digital tools which facilitate exchanges within communities of trust, and can be a driver for substantial economic and environmental gains. This report will support the positive mindset towards a circular economy, which preserves resources, reduces waste and creates new jobs at all skill levels in a more competitive economy.
Addressing human rights violations in the context of war crimes, and crimes against humanity, including genocide (A8-0222/2017 - Cristian Dan Preda)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution as human rights are very important to me. As a Belgian MEP, I am in favour of any action which prevents atrocity crimes and it speaks for itself that I condemn genocides and crimes against humanity. I believe it is not only necessary to prevent atrocity crimes, but it is equally important to prevent and fight radicalisation. All parties involved in a conflict should be protected from crimes against humanity in the context of war. Therefore, I encourage action to be taken to stop the flow of weapons to IS which is the main violator of crimes against humanity in the current conflict in the Middle East. It is also with urgency that I plead for the eradication of sexual and gender-based violence, still present today.
Private security companies (A8-0191/2017 - Hilde Vautmans)
. – I voted in favour of the report on private security companies, as I acknowledge the need for support of PSCs abroad to guard EU delegations and staff and to support its civilian and military CSDP missions, especially when security is more and more at stake. Therefore I believe it is important these private security companies have to meet the same standards. This way, the PSCs are efficient in their recruitment and in the carrying out of their requested tasks. It is equally important to clearly indicate the objectives of the private security companies. This will make sure that the PSCs will not exceed their tasks in any given way.
Working conditions and precarious employment (A8-0224/2017 - Neoklis Sylikiotis)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I believe that the recent evolution away from the traditional employment systems and forms warrants some regulatory action. New evolutions, especially digitalisation of the economy, face both employers and workers, and radically transform the face of work, or blur the boundary between dependent employment and being self-employed. I agree that the first order of business in this situation should be a clear, agreed-upon definition of various terms, such as standard employment work, atypical employment, precarious employment.
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Marine Le Pen
Implementation of the European Fund for Strategic Investments (A8-0200/2017 - José Manuel Fernandes, Udo Bullmann)
. – I voted in favour of this implementation, because I believe that the European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI) brings the possibility to bring the European economy forward. I highly support the investment in SMEs, because I believe that they boost employment and economic growth. They are an essential part of the engine that drives our economy forward.
European agenda for the collaborative economy (A8-0195/2017 - Nicola Danti)
. – I voted in favour of the European agenda on the collaborative economy, because I believe that it can provide substantial opportunities for consumers, entrepreneurs and citizens. Hence, this means it would generate new jobs, growth and sources of income. I believe it is important that we stimulate a horizontal European framework that consists of a combination of general principles and specific rules for an EU level playing field. Possible negative effects for workers should be prevented as well as the risk of unfair competition between traditional sectors and collaborative platforms.
Online platforms and the Digital Single Market (A8-0204/2017 - Henna Virkkunen, Philippe Juvin)
. – I voted in favour, because I believe that achieving a digital single market is essential for EU competitiveness, creating high-quality, skilled jobs, and promoting growth in the digital economy. Moreover, these online platforms benefit the economy as a whole by bringing more choice and diversity to consumers. This, in turn, helps to shape new markets and businesses in Europe.
Binding annual greenhouse gas emission reductions to meet commitments under the Paris Agreement (A8-0208/2017 - Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy)
. – I voted in favour of binding annual greenhouse-gas emission reductions, because I believe that, in this day and age, moving towards a low-carbon economy is the way forward. Looked at from a long-term perspective, reducing greenhouse-gas emissions will drive down costs, provide economic growth and lock in investments. This is especially significant in the transport and buildings sectors. As a member of the liberal family, I support ideas that make our markets future-proof in terms of both sustainability and economy.
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Rolandas Paksas (Rule 150)
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Mylène Troszczynski (Rule 150)
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Jean-Marie Le Pen (Rule 150)
Objection to Commission Delegated Regulation amending Delegated Regulation (EU) No 639/2014 as regards the control measures relating to the cultivation of hemp and certain provisions on payments (B8-0395/2017)
The need for an EU strategy to end and prevent the gender pension gap (A8-0197/2017 - Constance Le Grip)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that income inequality between men and women, of all ages, is unacceptable. This indeed starts by drawing attention to the issue, including assessing the impact of this gap for women. Furthermore, Member States indeed need to analyse their pension and wage systems, to make sure that no hidden, unintended discrimination is present. In this day and age, men and women are and should be treated equal, so I concur with this strategy.
2016 Report on Serbia (A8-0063/2017 - David McAllister)
2016 Report on Kosovo (A8-0062/2017 - Ulrike Lunacek)
2016 Report on the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (A8-0055/2017 - Ivo Vajgl)
Situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo (RC-B8-0397/2017, B8-0397/2017, B8-0398/2017, B8-0399/2017, B8-0400/2017, B8-0401/2017, B8-0402/2017)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution, because I agree that the deteriorating political, humanitarian and economic situation are grave causes for concern. I, too, oppose any human rights violation occurring in the Kasai region, agreeing that it is the responsibility of the government to protect its civilians. Furthermore, I, too, welcome the renewal of the MONUSCO-mandate, and applaud the work of the various national and international aid organisations present there. Lastly, I concur with the opinion that the individuals responsible should be held accountable, including those at the highest levels of government.
Increasing engagement of partners and visibility in the performance of European Structural and Investment Funds (A8-0201/2017 - Daniel Buda)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I believe that we should go forward together. Making all regions more competitive results in better prices, which in turn makes the life of all European citizens better. I also agree that this should not only be done, but also be seen to be done: if the impact of these initiatives comes clear, citizens would want to assist, communicate and cooperate even more than they already do. Like the resolution says, I agree that we should enlist the help of the media, to make sure projects such are these are known throughout the EU.
Cost effectiveness of the 7th Research Programme (A8-0194/2017 - Martina Dlabajová, Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I agree with the findings of this evaluation. This 7th Programme indeed had some weaknesses to be learnt from in future programmes, but also a lot of strengths that led to great results. I would like to extend some congratulations to the Commission, for achieving overall cost-effective management of this project. Furthermore, to improve further endeavours, the recommendations in this resolution and evaluation should help the Commission improve their management.
Statelessness in South and South East Asia (A8-0182/2017 - Amjad Bashir)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution since I, as a liberal, stand by all universal human rights such as the right to nationality. I certainly agree that statelessness should not lead to human rights violations or discrimination. It is concerning that, as regards South and South-East Asia, data remain unavailable, while overall data largely exclude women, children and other vulnerable groups. The situation of the Rohingya in Myanmar is especially troubling, but sharing the good practices of Indonesia, for example, could already be a step in the right direction.
Cross-border mergers and divisions (A8-0190/2017 - Enrico Gasbarra)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I believe that, in a European Single Market, uniform and relatively easy procedures should make it possible for European businesses to conduct these transactions in other European Member States. Furthermore, I agree that we should update the 2005 Directive. In the meantime, case law from the European Court of Justice on freedom of establishment and European company law, has added to that Directive, warranting its revision. The line followed in treating cross-border mergers should lastly also be applied to the treatment of divisions, now only regulated within Member States.
Participation of the Union in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA) (A8-0112/2017 - Sofia Sakorafa)
Specific measures to provide additional assistance to Member States affected by natural disasters (A8-0070/2017 - Iskra Mihaylova)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution because when natural disasters occur, I believe that we should help each other. Natural disasters are unforeseen, and can have devastating effects on local communities or even entire countries. In order to provide adequate, effective and proportionate assistance, a revision of the current European Structural and Investment Funds is needed.
Energy efficiency labelling (A8-0213/2016 - Dario Tamburrano)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that the previous system was outdated and confusing. I support the rescaling effort of the energy efficiency grades, which should lead to both environmentally friendlier appliances and budget savings for consumers’ electricity bills. I welcome the additional focus on surveillance and safeguards, because the Dieselgate investigation has shown that abuse is possible. This is a way to restore consumer confidence. Lastly, I agree with the inclusion of a product database, a tool that allows consumers to easily compare appliances on their energy efficiency.
European Capitals of Culture for the years 2020 to 2033 (A8-0061/2017 - Santiago Fisas Ayxelà)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I support the European Capitals for Culture programme, and I support the candidacy of Novi Sad (Serbia), Timișoara (Romania) and Elefsina (Greece). This programme highlights the diversity in cultures, but also shows the underlying European links and values that all these cultures share, giving Europeans a common sense of heritage.
Assessment of Horizon 2020 implementation (A8-0209/2017 - Soledad Cabezón Ruiz)
. – I voted in favour of this assessment, because I agree with the findings and methodology in it. I agree with the findings that Horizon 2020 has had many strong features, and that it has had a big impact on R&D in the European Union. I agree that the budget of the programme could and maybe should have been higher, given the number of oversubscriptions, but I also agree that the Member States should commit to R&D as well, providing the agreed upon 3% of the GDP for national research and innovation. I also agree that Horizon 2020 has been successful because of cooperation between different actors, including industry, and that further Framework programmes should enhance that cooperation, by including SMEs.
Building blocks for a post-2020 EU cohesion policy (A8-0202/2017 - Kerstin Westphal)
. – I voted against this resolution, not because I oppose cohesion, but because I do not support cohesion at the expense of R&D. Using funds from projects for the purpose of cohesion could lead to a less competitive EU, which in turn could lead to an increase in unemployment and less solidarity between the Member States.
Request for the waiver of the immunity of Béla Kovács (A8-0203/2017 - Heidi Hautala)
. – I voted in favour of the request, because it is important to me that we uphold the highest standards of integrity. Accusations of fraud must be properly investigated, since it is our duty as MEPs to spend each euro of public money as efficiently as possible, and not use them for personal gain. I believe the rule of law is a key element in the European Union, so the law should be abided by.
Rates of value added tax applied to books, newspapers and periodicals (A8-0189/2017 - Tom Vandenkendelaere)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal, because I believe the digital market should be treated equally to the real-world, physical market when it is appropriate. Since e-publications take up more and more space on the market, with some news outlets being offered solely on digital platforms, the existing difference in VAT treatment was no longer justifiable.
Internet connectivity for growth, competitiveness and cohesion: European gigabit society and 5G (A8-0184/2017 - Michał Boni)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that we should adapt as quickly as possible to new emerging technologies and opportunities. Not only would the rollout of 5G be a big step in the digital development of the EU, but I believe it could also create a lot of jobs and have a wide impact on society. The pace of digital development should be picked up, while the 5G rollout should happen through cooperation and efficient coordination between the Member States. We need to keep looking forward, and therefore I also agree with the proposal’s formulation based on future needs.
Protection of vulnerable adults (A8-0152/2017 - Joëlle Bergeron)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I think we are a Union for all people, vulnerable and otherwise. Good steps were taken internationally with the Hague Convention, and this proposal would complement the Convention in a positive manner. The protection of vulnerable adults needs to ensure that every adult can exercise the rights that he or she is still capable of exercising. I also concur with the idea that discrimination against them should not happen, but also that Member States must keep in mind that ‘vulnerable adults’ includes more than just elderly people, meaning that they should take measures to strengthen the rights of all vulnerable adults, regardless of their condition.
Introduction of temporary autonomous trade measures for Ukraine (A8-0193/2017 - Jarosław Wałęsa)
. – I voted in favour of these measures because it is important that we support Ukraine in its economic recovery. In the long run this will bring benefits to both Ukraine and the EU. I believe in cooperation, but also in each partner taking its responsibility. In exchange, I would only welcome an increasing pace in reforms that would bring Ukraine closer to EU markets, and that responsibilities and promises are taken up by both sides.
Uniform format for visas (A8-0028/2016 - Sylvia-Yvonne Kaufmann)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal, since the last couple of years saw an increase in forged visa stickers, leading experts to believe the current one is no longer safe. I have no reason to doubt the opinion of these experts, so I agree that swift adoption of new legislation is in order to safeguard our visa and border system and through that, the security and safety of the European citizen.
Digitising European industry (A8-0183/2017 - Reinhard Bütikofer)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution, because I agree that our industries need to be prepared for the new industrial revolution of digitalisation. Our industries are key players in the EU economy, but they also provide solutions for difficult societal challenges, such as demographic changes or climate change. Keeping our industry up-to-date with the latest evolutions in the digital world means keeping them in a position to provide such solutions for our society in the future. This can only be done when the necessary infrastructure is available. Therefore, I agree with the proposal, while I also concur with the focus on security: the digital world results in new security concerns which need new answers.
Resilience as a strategic priority of the EU external action (B8-0381/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that a fundamental part of our security strategy consists of our external action as one European bloc. Promoting resilience in our partner countries leads to safer and stronger partners, in turn increasing the safety and security of the EU. I believe that the principles laid down in previous approaches are still valid, but that we must update to include the lessons learned from past experiences. I also agree with the focus on humanitarian aid within the boundaries of the existing fundamental humanitarian principles.
Combating anti-semitism (B8-0383/2017, B8-0388/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal because I believe that hate speech, whether it is directed against a Jewish citizen, or any other for that matter, is unacceptable and incompatible with EU values and principles. I agree that all Member States should provide the necessary measures to ensure that their Jewish citizens are safe, doing so through cooperation with local communities. The struggle against anti-Semitism should also take place on a cross-border level, so I believe that cooperation on all levels is a productive step towards a more tolerant, open society for all. I agree that dealing with anti-Semitism could be done preventively, through education and cooperation of civil society organisations.
High-level UN Conference to support the implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 14 (UN Ocean Conference) (B8-0382/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that global action is necessary to avoid further damage to our oceans due to climate change. Ocean acidification poses a threat to both ecosystems and biodiversity, and to communities worldwide that look to the ocean for food, trade and resources. I agree that all states should take responsibility and do all they reasonably can to tackle this issue. This includes further cooperation in the common fisheries policy to ensure sustainable and equitable exploitation of migratory species, in line with the UN Sustainable Development Goals.
Agreement between the EU, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway on an EEA Financial Mechanism 2014-2021 (A8-0072/2017 - David Borrelli)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution on an EEA financial mechanism. All three countries have close ties with the EU through the EEA, and further agreement on financial contributions to improve social and economic cohesion was necessary. Solidarity and cooperation extend beyond the EU, certainly to the European Economic Area, and these agreements will allocate resources to tackle youth unemployment. I therefore agree that this initiative will contribute to the goal of rendering the EU economy smart, inclusive and sustainable.The fisheries trade protocols with Iceland and Norway should also be reviewed and updated regularly.
The right funding mix for Europe’s regions: balancing financial instruments and grants in EU cohesion policy (A8-0139/2017 - Andrey Novakov)
. – I voted in favour of this motion for a resolution, because I believe that, despite the unexpected economic crisis during the previous programming period, investment through grants and other financial instruments has proved to have an impact in EU regions, while the current programming period improves on the shortcomings of the previous period. I believe in improving and building on programmes that have proved effective, as this one has. This implies including not only more resources but also a more effective, efficient procedure.
Future perspectives for technical assistance in cohesion policy (A8-0180/2017 - Ruža Tomašić)
. – I voted in favour of this motion, agreeing that an assessment on the effectiveness of technical assistance initiatives is necessary. I am glad that there is also a focus on effective and efficient use of funds, not just an increase in resources. Lastly, I agree with the view that the role of TA in contributing to institutional, administrative and structural reforms in the Member States should be carefully monitored. Furthermore, I look forward to the 2019 performance review on technical assistance at the initiative of Member States.
Cross-border portability of online content services in the internal market (A8-0378/2016 - Jean-Marie Cavada)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal on cross-border portability, since the borderless nature of digital content and online services should extend to the internal market. To support and improve the legal acquisition of online content, consumers should be able to access their purchase anywhere in the EU. I also agree to the adaptability of the proposal, making sure that it can keep up with technological advancements. Indeed, the EU should always look towards the future, anticipating the next step.
Implementation of the EU-Korea Free Trade Agreement (A8-0123/2017 - Adam Szejnfeld)
. – I voted in favour of the motion for a resolution, since the existing FTA has proved to be mutually beneficent. However, despite the benefits, certain issues need to be resolved, while further deepening of trade and investment relations and strategic cooperation in general are key elements to consider in the future. Many SMEs are unaware of the potential of the FTA, so I believe Member States should focus more on awareness and information, to ensure that the benefits of the FTA are felt as widely as possible.On the other hand, sudden new non-tariff restrictions have been detected, which is contrary to the spirit of the FTA. I therefore believe the Commission should engage in dialogue to put a stop to this negative development.
Achieving the two-state solution in the Middle East (RC-B8-0345/2017, B8-0345/2017, B8-0346/2017, B8-0347/2017, B8-0348/2017, B8-0352/2017, B8-0354/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this motion because I believe a two-state solution is the best option to ensure peace, security and stability to the region. I agree that the EU should take part in rebuilding trust between the parties to the conflict and in improving cooperation. I believe conflict is resolved not through violence but through dialogue and cooperation. I agree that both parties should take certain steps to improve dialogue, such as halting the colonisation process or preventing militant groups from gathering arms and organising themselves.An EU stance, however, is only possible when the Member States work together to align their separate views on the issue, making sure the EU representatives can speak with one voice.
EU Strategy on Syria (RC-B8-0331/2017, B8-0331/2017, B8-0333/2017, B8-0335/2017, B8-0337/2017, B8-0338/2017, B8-0341/2017, B8-0342/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this motion, agreeing with the EU strategy on Syria. The widespread human-rights and humanitarian-rights violations deserve the strongest condemnation, while cooperation with local players remains necessary, both to resolve the conflict and to improve the circumstances of the people affected by it.In my opinion, conflict is not resolved through violence, but through dialogue and cooperation. I therefore agree with the position that all stakeholders, from all sides, should use their influence to get the parties to the conflict together to seek a fair and equitable compromise. However, I also agree with the formation of the investigation mechanism, to ensure that those responsible for grave breaches of humanitarian law are held accountable for their deeds.
Road transport in the European Union (B8-0290/2017)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution on road transport, since it should improve competitiveness and innovation, whilst facilitating cross-border mobility on the road and improving social conditions and safety. I believe the additional focus on low-emission transport provides an extra important focus. The road and transport sector deserves a much-needed boost, rendering it more sustainable, competitive and safe. Again, the important value of cooperation comes into play, since better cross-border mobility and cooperation will lead to greater safety and less fraud on the road. Since resource efficiency provides both an economic and ecological advantage, I finally believe the Commission should keep setting ambitious targets concerning greenhouse gas emissions.
Dadaab refugee camp (RC-B8-0300/2017, B8-0300/2017, B8-0332/2017, B8-0334/2017, B8-0336/2017, B8-0339/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this motion on the Dadaab refugee camp, commending the work done by Kenya and Somalia in dealing with the humanitarian crisis. The defunding of UN agencies could indeed only aggravate the existing crisis, especially agencies like the UNHCR, while the impending impact of climate change on the region serves as a strong reminder that action in accordance with the Paris Agreement remains necessary. If climate change results in famine, refugees will not be able to return home, so I believe that the EU should play a part in the long-term development of the region. I also agree that the EU should take particular care and effort in the relocation of vulnerable groups of refugees in the region.
Making relocation happen (B8-0340/2017, B8-0343/2017, B8-0344/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this motion, agreeing that further commitment from all Member States is necessary, since solidarity and responsibility sharing are key values in the EU. I agree that the focus should be on relocating unaccompanied minors and other vulnerable applicants. As mentioned, solidarity and responsibility are key values, while violations of these values should result in consequences for unwilling Member States. Greece and Italy are part of the EU, and all Member States should show support. The big difference in cooperation between Member States should be lessened, with every Member doing its part.
Implementation of the Council's LGBTI Guidelines, particularly in relation to the persecution of (perceived) homosexual men in Chechnya, Russia (B8-0349/2017, B8-0349/2017, B8-0350/2017, B8-0351/2017, B8-0353/2017, B8-0355/2017, B8-0356/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that the recent events in Chechnya are very disturbing, and that every person, regardless of sexual orientation, should be able to live without fear of arbitrary persecution.I welcome the news of an investigation into the allegations, and I agree that the EU should help with providing any evidence in support of this investigation. However, I also agree that an objective and neutral investigation should be conducted, ensuring that the authors of these deeds indeed face the consequences of their actions.Furthermore, action should be taken against the climate of human-rights violations and impunity in Chechnya – action that, I believe, should come from the Russian Government.
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2016/008 FI/Nokia Network Systems (A8-0196/2017 - Petri Sarvamaa)
. – I voted in favour of this motion, agreeing to the fact that the conditions for the application of the Fund are met, while agreeing with the measures Finland undertook or wants to undertake to provide assistance to the now unemployed workers, especially considering that these workers are skilled, meaning that leaving them out of the workforce would be a large waste of potential, in my opinion. The fact that Finland started taking appropriate measures well ahead of the start of the EGF application process, demonstrates a clear will to assist the now-unemployed workers. Taking into account that the ICT-sector is very susceptible to rapid developments on a global scale, I believe that the specific circumstances in this case allow us to vote in favour of the Finnish application.
FinTech: the influence of technology on the future of the financial sector (A8-0176/2017 - Cora van Nieuwenhuizen)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, agreeing to the need to clearly define an EU framework for FinTech, and the need to provide a coherent legislation concerning data and data usage. I believe the focus on cyber security is a strong suit, as is the focus on skills of consumers and on the labour market. Increased ICT-skills for those active in the financial infrastructure, policymakers and consumers would lead to better informed end users and supervisors better adapted to their task. To avoid a fragmented market situation, interoperability has to be improved, in my opinion. This is certainly the case concerning online identification, with a highly differentiated situation among the Member States at present. I believe we should strive for a Digital Single Market, with this resolution being a positive step in that direction.
Automated data exchange with regard to vehicle registration data in Croatia (A8-0171/2017 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour of this draft Council implementing decision, because I believe automated data exchange would be more efficient and effective. International cooperation is a key part of EU external policy, especially given the accession of Croatia to the EU. Further cooperation can but strengthen the bonds between countries, building trust and facilitating further cooperation on all levels.
Objection to a delegated act: Identifying high-risk third countries with strategic deficiencies (B8-0294/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this Objection, and thus disagreed with the delegated regulation, because such a decision must be based on objective criteria, unbiased and comprehensive, while a proper discussion with the Commission should be held. An autonomous evaluation process seems advisable, leaving me to agree with the call for a roadmap to said process. That should deal with certain concerns unaddressed by this regulation, such as identifying high—risk third countries with strategic deficiencies as regards anti—money laundering and countering terrorist financing, which represent a threat to the EU financial system and for which enhanced customer due diligence measures are necessary at EU obliged entities.
Objection pursuant to Rule 106: GMO cotton GHB119 (B8-0293/2017)
. – I voted against this objection, and thus in favour of the proposed Commission implementing decision, as I believe the decision to be within Union law, and within the powers of the Commission, and providing sufficient protection for the environment. Considering that EFSA gave a positive opinion on the matter, I believe the decision was sufficiently backed by scientific studies. I have full confidence in the work done by EFSA, leaving me no reason to doubt their judgement. Their expertise on GMOs is beyond doubt, as is their independence.
Genetically modified maize DAS-40278-9 (B8-0292/2017)
. – I voted against this objection, and thus in favour of the proposed Commission implementing decision, as I believe the decision to be within Union law, and within the powers of the Commission, and providing sufficient protection for the environment. EFSA gave a positive opinion on the matter and I have full confidence in its work.
Situation in Hungary (B8-0295/2017, B8-0296/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, agreeing that the values enshrined in the TEU should be upheld by all Member States, while failing to meet those standards should face the consequence of a strict monitoring for the use of EU funds in Hungary. Furthermore, I agree that further dialogue is necessary. Solidarity and cooperation stands at the core of the European Union, together with rights such as the freedom of expression or association. In my opinion, every Member State should uphold these values to the best of their abilities, while I agree to the view that the current state of affairs in Hungary poses a real risk of serious violation of those rights and values.
European Qualifications Framework for lifelong learning (B8-0298/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I support the modernisation of EU education and training systems and the greater flexibility required to keep the referencing of national frameworks with EQF up to date. I agree with the view that analysing and developing tools for anticipating future skill needs is important, especially with regard to preparing our economies for future challenges. I also believe that the EQF could be a valuable frame of reference for third party nations, and that the EQF should be revised to simplify the comparison between EQF and foreign qualifications, both for residents of those third party nations, as well as for EU residents studying or otherwise acquiring skills abroad.
Protocol to the EU-Mongolia Framework Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation (accession of Croatia) (A8-0074/2017 - Helmut Scholz)
. – I voted in favour of Parliament’s recommendation on the draft Council decision, because I agree with its statements. International cooperation remains one of the key features of EU external policy, so I agree to deepen the relationship with Mongolia by including Croatia in the existing Framework Agreement.
EU-Bosnia and Herzegovina Stabilisation and Association Agreement (accession of Croatia) (A8-0169/2017 - Cristian Dan Preda)
. – I voted in favour of Parliament’s recommendation on the draft Council decision because I agree with its general goal. International cooperation remains one of the key features of EU external policy, so I agree to deepen the relationship with Bosnia and Herzegovina by including Croatia in the existing Stabilisation and Association Agreement.
EU-Norway Agreement on supplementary rules in relation to the instrument for financial support for external borders and visa (A8-0174/2017 - Tomáš Zdechovský)
. – I voted in favour of this agreement because I believe that both safety and mobility in our Community need to be safeguarded. A high level of security and an easier management of migration at the external borders are concerns for all European nations, not just the EU Member States, all while safeguarding the fundamental EU rights and freedoms. Cooperation is therefore crucial, establishing solidarity and mutual trust. Central oversight of the instrument for financial support by the Commission is, in my opinion, the most efficient solution, while the Norwegian contribution is a necessary part of the solidarity mechanism.
EU accession to the International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC) (A8-0187/2017 - Fernando Ruas)
. – I voted in favour of accession, since the cotton trade is in many ways important to the EU, and I believe it would be in the best interests of the EU to join. Since accession of the European Union would also mean improved efficiency and effectiveness, it seemed to be the rational decision. Furthermore, a strong, unified EU voice in the ICAC would improve consistency and influence in EU activities in the ICAC. Such a position is necessary if the EU wants to improve cooperation and dialogue on a wide range of issues, wants access to up-to-date information or wants to facilitate linkages between various actors, among which consumer organisations. Lastly, I believe an active EU will bolster the ICAC, making it stronger and more effective.
EU eGovernment action plan 2016-2020 (A8-0178/2017 - Sabine Verheyen)
. – I voted in favour of the action plan, because it is important that we adapt to the fast evolution of the digital world, especially the EU public administration. Efficient, simple, user-friendly digital administration would be a big asset for businesses and citizens alike, while businesses, administrative staff and citizens should be better trained to deal with the new digital age. The borderless nature of the digital world calls for improved cross-border services and cooperation, especially concerning border regions. Member States and the EU should provide accessible digital content, in the language of choice, when there is a real demand for such language. It is also an opportunity for the EU to lead and show the way regarding data protection, privacy and security, this being an important issue to our citizens and the subject of a recent renewed legislation.
Annual report 2015 on the protection of EU's financial interests - Fight against fraud (A8-0159/2017 - Julia Pitera)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, as I agree that detection and reporting of irregularities remains a top priority. In addition, I agree with the view that the losses due to the VAT gap cannot remain unreported, and that expenditure and expenditure fraud should also be looked into. This should indeed be tackled through improved checks and better reporting, by enhancing protection for whistle-blowers, or by encouraging investigative journalism. Additional proposals like penalisation of currency fraud (counterfeiting money etc.), stronger measures against corruption or stronger action against the illicit tobacco trade, are also beneficial in my opinion.
Resource efficiency: reducing food waste, improving food safety (A8-0175/2017 - Biljana Borzan)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, because I agree that the EU can lead the way in reducing food waste. Resources are becoming scarcer, so effective and efficient use of every single one of them should be the goal. The coherent approach of the resolution should improve EU steps against food waste, by involving all relevant stakeholders and in all stages of production. I agree that we must not only focus on food waste in our region (mainly end stage waste), but also lead the way when it comes to production stage food waste (often located in third countries). Furthermore, the focus should indeed not only be on waste as such, but also on preventive mechanisms, such as labelling, education or liability.
Evaluation of external aspects of customs performance and management as a tool to facilitate trade and fight illicit trade (A8-0162/2017 - Tiziana Beghin)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I agree that the Customs Union is, among others, one of the essential building blocks of the EU, and that a functioning customs union is necessary for its credibility. However, there still are existing gaps in the control systems. I therefore agree that the Member States should cooperate, to ensure an efficient, effective and up to date (digital) customs procedure. Not only will this enhance our credibility abroad, but a better customs performance would hamper illicit trading activities, softening the damage to Member State economies in terms of growth and job creation. One way of doing this is indeed moving to a ‘no-paper’ customs union, moving instead to electronic data and sharing that data among the Member States, with the principle of cooperation in mind.
Minamata Convention on Mercury (A8-0067/2017 - Stefan Eck)
. – I voted in favour of the draft Council decision on the conclusion on behalf of the European Union of the Minamata Convention on Mercury for I am convinced mercury is indeed very harmful both to our environment, and to animal and human health. As such, I am happy to see that there is not only a European but also a global response to the problematic use of this substance. Environmental, animal and human health are important and should be protected.
Hybrid mismatches with third countries (A8-0134/2017 - Olle Ludvigsson)
. – I voted in favour of this directive as I believe it will aid us in the battle against tax avoidance. I acknowledge the importance of SMEs in the EU economy and their interest in a level playing field. The latter we currently have not, partly due to the ability of larger corporations to avoid paying their taxes. I am confident this directive will address some of the issues concerned and render the EU SMEs more competitive.
Agreement on Operational and Strategic Cooperation between Denmark and Europol (A8-0164/2017 - Agustín Díaz de Mera García Consuegra)
. – I voted in favour of consenting to the Council’s drafts because I believe that cooperation between Member States is beneficial to both the Member States involved and to the EU as a whole. To my understanding, cooperation results in greater efficiency. To my beliefs dropping Denmark out of the Europol cooperation would simply be counterproductive. I therefore welcome this proposal that allows Denmark and the Europol members to continue combatting trans—border malpractices.
Structural Reform Support Programme for 2017-2020 (A8-0374/2016 - Lambert van Nistelrooij, Constanze Krehl)
. – I supported the Parliament’s position on the Structural Reform Support Programme for 2017-2020 as I believe this programme will prove to be an added value to the EU economy. I am convinced it will help the Member States to reform and, as such, will help our economy to grow in an economically and ecologically sustainable way. It will help us address our economic and social challenges.
European Year of Cultural Heritage (A8-0340/2016 - Mircea Diaconu)
. – I voted in favour of the Parliament’s and Council’s decision as I believe the European year will help foster the European movement. It will help us disperse our rich heritage, our common morals and norms, believes and history. I am convinced a year of European reflection will help us remember why and how we all came together, and this in a time of euro scepticism.
Union programme to support specific activities in the field of financial reporting and auditing (A8-0291/2016 - Theodor Dumitru Stolojan)
. – I voted in favour of the positions taken by the Parliament as I believe the International Financial Reporting Standards are indeed an added value, as is the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group. Its insights on financial reporting help us improve and fine-tune our standards. As such they improve the functioning of the internal market. In this context, I find it important that not only the experts but also the consumers are represented and involved.
Discharge 2015: EU general budget - 8th, 9th, 10th and 11th EDFs (A8-0125/2017 - Younous Omarjee)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there is no excessive expenditure.
Discharge 2015: EU general budget - European Council and Council (A8-0131/2017 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: EU general budget - European Court of Justice (A8-0136/2017 - Benedek Jávor)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: EU general budget - European Economic and Social Committee (A8-0144/2017 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: EU general budget - Committee of the Regions (A8-0141/2017 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: EU general budget - European External Action Service (A8-0122/2017 - Benedek Jávor)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: EU general budget - European Data Protection Supervisor (A8-0140/2017 - Bart Staes)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: Performance, financial management and control of EU agencies (A8-0149/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER) (A8-0147/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: Office of the Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications (BEREC) (A8-0143/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: Translation Centre for the Bodies of the European Union (CdT) (A8-0075/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training (Cedefop) (A8-0145/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Police College (CEPOL) (A8-0081/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) (A8-0087/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud the Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Asylum Support Office (EASO) (A8-0093/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud the Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Banking Authority (EBA) (A8-0079/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) (C8-0293/2016)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) (A8-0086/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) (A8-0100/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Institute for Gender Equality (EIGE) (A8-0106/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) (A8-0101/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT) (A8-0127/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Medicines Agency (EMA) (A8-0084/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) (A8-0099/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA) (A8-0130/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow—up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) (A8-0115/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Railway Agency (ERA) (A8-0128/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow—up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) (A8-0124/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Training Foundation (ETF) (A8-0118/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Agency for the operational management of large-scale IT systems in the area of freedom, security and justice (eu-LISA) (A8-0105/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EU-OSHA) (A8-0116/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow—up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: Euratom Supply Agency (ESA) (A8-0126/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound) (A8-0111/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Union's Judicial Cooperation Unit (Eurojust) (A8-0129/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Police Office (Europol) (A8-0107/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) (A8-0146/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union (Frontex) (A8-0137/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: European GNSS Agency (GSA) (A8-0148/2017 - Inés Ayala Sender)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: Bio-based Industries Joint Undertaking (BBI) (A8-0103/2017 - Miroslav Poche)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there are no excessive expenditures.
Discharge 2015: Clean Sky 2 Joint Undertaking (A8-0094/2017 - Miroslav Poche)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud the Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there is no excessive expenditure.
Discharge 2015: ECSEL Joint Undertaking (A8-0113/2017 - Miroslav Poche)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud the Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there is no excessive expenditure.
Discharge 2015: Fuel Cells and Hydrogen 2 Joint Undertaking (FCH) (A8-0109/2017 - Miroslav Poche)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud the Parliament’s role in the follow up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there is no excessive expenditure.
Discharge 2015: Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking (IMI) (A8-0083/2017 - Miroslav Poche)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud the Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there is no excessive expenditure.
Discharge 2015: ITER Joint Undertaking (A8-0108/2017 - Miroslav Poche)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud the Parliament’s role in the follow-up of the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there is no excessive expenditure.
Discharge 2015: SESAR Joint Undertaking (A8-0096/2017 - Miroslav Poche)
. – I voted in favour of the 2015 discharges. I very much applaud Parliament’s role in the follow-up to the budget. I believe the budget should always be handled in full transparency and with great scrutiny. We should pay great attention to our funds and ensure that there is no excessive expenditure.
Management of fishing fleets in the outermost regions (A8-0138/2017 - Ulrike Rodust)
. – I voted in favour of this report as it endorses the outermost regions’ call for renewal and modernisation of their fleets. I find it important that all EU citizens, including those who do not inhabit the main continent, enjoy the same opportunities, and the fishing industry is no exception. I therefore favour this report that argues for the safety and health of both the fishermen and fisherwomen and the fish stocks.
EU flagship initiative on the garment sector (A8-0080/2017 - Lola Sánchez Caldentey)
. – I voted in favour initiative as I hope it will convince the Commission to take the required legislative steps and come with a proposal that addresses the terrible working conditions in many of the garment sectors around the world. Human rights and human dignity are not something that can be dealt with without consideration. I believe action must be taken now.
State of play of farmland concentration in the EU: how to facilitate the access to land for farmers (A8-0119/2017 - Maria Noichl)
. – I voted in favour of this report as it clearly sets out some of the challenges the EU currently faces in the context of agriculture. I find the current state of play inadequate. We need to improve access to farmland. Only through competition and affordable farmland can our agricultural industry truly prosper.
Annual report on the financial activities of the European Investment Bank (A8-0121/2017 - Georgios Kyrtsos)
. – I voted in favour of this report on the EIB as it clearly states some of the issues the EIB’s policy has (had) to face. I firmly believe the funding schemes for SMEs are a crucial, as SME’s form the central pillar of our economy. I furthermore applaud the Parliament’s call for environmentally friendly investments. I am convinced the EIB has an important role to play in making our economy both economically and ecologically sustainable.
Implementation of the Mining Waste Directive (A8-0071/2017 - György Hölvényi)
Situation in Venezuela (RC-B8-0270/2017, B8-0270/2017, B8-0271/2017, B8-0272/2017, B8-0274/2017, B8-0275/2017, B8-0276/2017, B8-0277/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, which addresses many of the current issues in Venezuela. I applaud the Parliament’s enthusiasm to defend the human and political rights of the Venezuelan citizens. I believe we need an international response to the current violation of rights. This has to stop! The EU has been and has to stay an important actor when it comes to human rights.
Wholesale roaming markets (A8-0372/2016 - Miapetra Kumpula-Natri)
. – I voted in favour of Parliament’s position because I understand that the telecom markets in general, and the wholesale roaming markets in particular, have known some deficiencies and shortcomings. The elimination of the roaming tariffs was a major step towards better markets, yet many steps remain. An important issue addressed in our position is the one of being up to date. The EU legal framework should be forward-looking and strive towards more and better digitisation.
Third countries whose nationals are subject to or exempt from a visa requirement: Ukraine (A8-0274/2016 - Mariya Gabriel)
. – I voted in favour of the provisional agreement as I believe visa liberalisation for Ukrainian citizens is a step forward in our EU-Ukrainian relationship. Ukraine is one of our strategic partners and close allies, and has unilaterally liberalised the visa requirements for EU citizens. I am convinced it is not only in their interests, but also in our own interests to return them the favour.
Adequacy of the protection afforded by the EU-US privacy Shield (B8-0235/2017, B8-0244/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution because the EU-US Privacy Shield provides a basis in this area. It contributes to our economic development and well-being. It comes, however, with certain risks and problems. I believe this resolution addresses some of these concerns and sends a clear image and message to the Commission, i.e. that the European Parliament ought to be involved in the EU process on this issue, and that some concerns need to be addressed.
Negotiations with the United Kingdom following its notification that it intends to withdraw from the European Union (RC-B8-0237/2017, B8-0237/2017, B8-0241/2017, B8-0242/2017, B8-0243/2017)
Ratification and accession to the 2010 Protocol to the Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention with the exception of aspects related to judicial cooperation in civil matters (A8-0076/2017 - Pavel Svoboda)
. – I voted in favour of this recommendation and hence consent to the ratification and accession by Member States to the Protocol of 2010 to the International Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea, with the exception of the aspects related to judicial cooperation in civil matters. I believe this is a matter that should be regulated on the international level, as it concerns all citizens around the world who come into contact with the sea and/or the oceans.
Application of the provisions of the Schengen acquis relating to the Schengen Information System in Croatia (A8-0073/2017 - Nuno Melo)
. – I voted in favour of the Commission’s proposal as I believe that before joining Schengen it is important to have the necessary systems and mechanisms in place that will facilitate such access. I am convinced that through the enlargement of the Schengen Area our internal market shall be strengthened and our European community shall - as a whole - grow and prosper. Of course, at the same time, new Member States, such as Croatia, should live up to the agreed EU standards and criteria prior to being fully integrated.
Medical devices (A8-0068/2017 - Glenis Willmott)
. – I voted in favour of the Council positions at first reading as they aim to give enhanced protection to the European patient, without adding unnecessary red tape. I am convinced that medical devices are crucial to protect our health. I believe it is hence in our best interest to update and, consequently, upgrade our current regulations and fill in the blanks that were left out in the previous legislation, as well as to strengthen the current approval system.
In vitro diagnostic medical devices (A8-0069/2017 - Peter Liese)
. – I voted in favour of the Council positions at first reading as they aim to give enhanced protection to the European patient, without adding unnecessary red tape. I am convinced that medical devices are crucial to protect our health. I believe it is hence in our best interest to update and, consequently, upgrade our current regulations and fill in the blanks that were left out in the previous legislation, as well as to strengthen the current approval system.
Money market funds (A8-0041/2015 - Neena Gill)
. – I voted in favour of the Parliament`s position on the Commission’s proposal as it aims to strengthen the money market fund environment by making it more transparent and secure. As such, I believe this position further increases the utility of these funds, who today already play an important role by providing cash management on a short term basis.
Prospectus to be published when securities are offered to the public or admitted to trading (A8-0238/2016 - Petr Ježek)
. – I voted in favour of the parliamentarian position on the Commission’s proposal because I am convinced it will bring us one step closer to the realisation of the Capital Markets Union. I believe the CMU is needed to reallocate funds that are currently laying idle, and as such boost investment and innovation. Equally important, I find, is the fact that this position aims to further cut red tape and make it easier for SME’s to get access to funding.
Multiannual financial framework for 2014-2020 (A8-0110/2017 - Jan Olbrycht, Isabelle Thomas)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution. For one, I believe the EU must strive towards the prevention of excessive unpaid bills. The EU should lead by example and budget-maintenance should not be an exception. I also support the Commission in reinforcing the Youth Unemployment Initiative. It is they who will create and transform the future. Unemployment deprives them of this opportunity. Therefore, I strongly welcome the EU’s initiative to tackle this problem.
Multiannual financial framework for 2014-2020 (Resolution) (A8-0117/2017 - Jan Olbrycht, Isabelle Thomas)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution. For one, I believe the EU must strive towards the prevention of excessive unpaid bills. The EU should lead by example and budget-maintenance shouldn’t be an exception. I also support the Commission in reinforcing the Youth Unemployment Initiative. It is they who will create and transform the future. Unemployment deprives them of this opportunity. Therefore, I strongly welcome the EU’s initiative to tackle this problem.
Mobilisation of the Contingency Margin (A8-0104/2017 - Jan Olbrycht, Isabelle Thomas)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution on the proposal for a decision because it will help to prevent a new payment crisis, where one unpaid bill is stacked upon the other. As stated above, the EU should lead by example and budget-maintenance should not be an exception. The mobilisation of the contingency margin will help the EU doing so.
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2017/000 TA 2017 - Technical assistance at the initiative of the Commission (A8-0157/2017 - Victor Negrescu)
. – I voted in favour of the Commission proposal to mobilise EUR 310 000 for the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund, as I believe this amount will be used to address proper issues. Like the Commission, I am convinced that more and better information will result in better results. I welcome that the resolution stresses the importance of data gathering. In this perspective a website dedicated to the EGF might prove to be a useful addition.
Automated data exchange with regard to dactyloscopic data in Latvia (A8-0089/2017 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour of consenting to the Council’s drafts because I believe that cooperation between Member States is beneficial to both the Member States involved and to the EU as a whole. In many areas, cooperation results in greater efficiency and allows us to make strategic breakthroughs that otherwise might not have been possible.
Automated data exchange with regard to DNA data in Slovakia, Portugal, Latvia, Lithuania, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Cyprus, Poland, Sweden, Malta and Belgium (A8-0091/2017 - Judith Sargentini)
. – I voted in favour of consenting to the Council’s drafts because I believe that cooperation between Member States is beneficial to both the Member States involved and to the EU as a whole. In many areas, cooperation results in greater efficiency and allows us to make strategic breakthroughs that otherwise might not have been possible.
Automated data exchange with regard to dactyloscopic data in Slovakia, Bulgaria, France, Czech Republic, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Hungary, Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Romania and Finland (A8-0092/2017 - Tomáš Zdechovský)
. – I voted in favour of consenting to the Council’s drafts because I believe that cooperation between Member States is beneficial to both the Member States involved and to the EU as a whole. In many areas, cooperation results in greater efficiency and allows us to make strategic breakthroughs that otherwise might not have been possible.
Automatic exchange of data concerning vehicles registered in Finland, Slovenia, Romania, Poland, Sweden, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Slovakia and Hungary (A8-0095/2017 - Filiz Hyusmenova)
. – I voted in favour of consenting to the Council’s drafts because I believe that cooperation between Member States is beneficial to both the Member States involved and to the EU as a whole. In many areas, cooperation results in greater efficiency and allows us to make strategic breakthroughs that otherwise might not have been possible.
Automated data exchange with regard to vehicle registration data in Malta, Cyprus and Estonia (A8-0090/2017 - Maria Grapini)
. – I voted in favour of consenting to the Council’s drafts because I believe that cooperation between Member States is beneficial to both the Member States involved and to the EU as a whole. In many areas, cooperation results in greater efficiency and allows us to make strategic breakthroughs that otherwise might not have been possible.
Genetically modified maize Bt11 × 59122 × MIR604 × 1507 × GA21 (B8-0236/2017)
. – I voted against the objection and, consequently, in favour of the authorisation because I am confident that the EFSA is the right authority to pass judgement on GMOs. I hence see no reason to further object to an authorisation which was granted a favourable opinion of this specialised authority. There is no point in establishing an authority if its decisions and opinions are ignored.
Addressing refugee and migrant movements: the role of EU External Action (A8-0045/2017 - Elena Valenciano, Agustín Díaz de Mera García Consuegra)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution as I am a great supporter of EU cooperation in foreign affairs: together we simply stand stronger. The way we handle migration is no exception here. I believe we must work as one towards finding solutions. As such I also hope the EU/EEAS will take on a more proactive role in the field and, at the same time, engage in dialogues with third countries.
Characteristics for fishing vessels (A8-0376/2016 - Werner Kuhn)
. – I voted in favour of Parliament’s position on the Commission’s proposal because I am convinced the European Parliament should be able to perform its duty, which is to monitor the Commission. The Parliament’s position safeguards this. Regarding the fishing industry itself, I believe we should work towards a future that is both economically and ecologically sustainable.
Approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles (A8-0048/2017 - Daniel Dalton)
. – I voted in favour of Parliament’s proposal because I am convinced that it provides a strong basis that will resolve the problems that the automobile industry has been coping with and is a strong safeguard to prevent further scandals in the future. Mostly, I welcome the introduction of new testing procedures, which will soon be implemented.After an inquiry of one year by the Committee of Inquiry into Vehicle Emissions, we have identified what those problems were and have given recommendations on how these need to be resolved.Furthermore, we have learned that in some situations, the European consumer does not have adequate tools to defend him/ herself. It is my belief that collective redress will give consumers these tools as they will stand stronger together.
Palm oil and deforestation of rainforests (A8-0066/2017 - Kateřina Konečná)
. – I voted in favour of this report as I believe that more and better information will lead to better results. As a Member of Parliament who strives towards a sustainable society, I acknowledge the importance of tropical ecosystems. They are the lungs of our world and provide an important part of our global fauna and flora. As such, I believe that it is important that any exploitation of the rainforest is to be responsible and sustainable.
Women and their roles in rural areas (A8-0058/2017 - Marijana Petir, Maria Lidia Senra Rodríguez)
. – I voted in favour of this report for I am convinced all citizens in the world deserve to enjoy the same opportunities and rights, whatever their gender, origin or orientation. This report clearly stipulates some of the challenges woman in rural areas continue to face today. I find it is our duty not only to inform on the situation but also to enter into dialogues with those partners who can make the difference.
Draft recommendation following the inquiry into emission measurements in the automotive sector (B8-0177/2017)
. – I voted in favour of the Parliament’s proposal because I am convinced that it provides a strong basis that will resolve the problems that the automobile industry has been coping with and is a strong safeguard to prevent further scandals in the future. Mostly, I welcome the introduction of new testing procedures, which will soon be implemented.After an inquiry of one year by the EMIS Committee, we have identified what those problems were and have given recommendations on how these need to be resolved.Furthermore, we have learned that in some situations, the European consumer does not have adequate tools to defend him/ herself. It is my belief that collective redress will give consumers these tools as they will stand stronger together.
EU priorities for the UN Human Rights Council sessions in 2017 (RC-B8-0183/2017, B8-0183/2017, B8-0184/2017, B8-0185/2017, B8-0186/2017, B8-0187/2017, B8-0188/2017, B8-0189/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution because I am confident that the battle against human rights desecration is far from over. I, hence, encourage the EU to continue taking on its international obligations and to enter into dialogue with third nations and other international organisations, while not forsaking the role civil society has to play. Human and animal rights protection ought to be one of our key priorities at all times.
Supply chain due diligence by importers of minerals and metals originating in conflict-affected and high-risk areas (A8-0141/2015 - Iuliu Winkler)
. – I voted in favour of this agreement on this regulation since I am confident the EU has an obligation to change the international scene for the better. Hindering the continuation of conflict by obstructing the build-up of financial support for it is but one of many possible examples. Making sure no conflict minerals end up in our supply chains is an important step towards that aim. The EU must implement the new rules in a transparent way that does not create imbalance in the European market.
Union framework for the collection, management and use of data in the fisheries sector (A8-0150/2016 - Marco Affronte)
. – I voted in favour of Parliament’s position because of its basic importance. The fishing industry is an important European industry. Correct data needs to be gathered and interpreted in order to evaluate where the problems lie and whether all practices are in accordance with the European regulations. Reducing the administrative burden on industries continues, moreover, to be an objective.
Constitutional, legal and institutional implications of a Common Security and Defence Policy: possibilities offered by the Lisbon Treaty (A8-0042/2017 - Esteban González Pons, Michael Gahler)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution as I more than welcome further EU cooperation in security and defence policies. I believe more cooperation will result in more efficiency and more vigour. Hence, I trust the EU Member States to come to the realisation that working together (in this field) is a prerequisite to meet the challenges we face today and will face tomorrow.
An integrated EU policy for the Arctic (A8-0032/2017 - Urmas Paet, Sirpa Pietikäinen)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution as I am a great supporter of EU cooperation in foreign affairs: together we simply stand stronger. The Artic is a special and delicate case, however, as the area has an import role to play in both the geostrategic arena and the battle against climate change. I urge the EU, therefore, to tread carefully when it comes to Artic policies so that we may overcome in those areas that turn out to be the most strategic.
2016 Report on Montenegro (A8-0050/2017 - Charles Tannock)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution as I welcome the steps taken by Montenegro towards membership of the EU. I note that some improvements have been made, not the least of which those concerning democratic values and human rights. Countries with the desire to join the EU must, first and foremost, respect and adhere to our fundamental values.
e-Democracy in the EU: potential and challenges (A8-0041/2017 - Ramón Jáuregui Atondo)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution because I am convinced that e-democracy provides us with a unique opportunity to shorten the distance between the EU citizen and their European representatives. Hence, I believe the best way forward is to invest in both ICT infrastructure and the use of that infrastructure as a means to communicate.
EU-Brazil Agreement: modification of concessions in the schedule of Croatia in the course of its accession (A8-0052/2017 - José Ignacio Salafranca Sánchez-Neyra)
. – I voted in favour of consenting to the Council’s draft of adjustments following the EU enlargement to Croatia. I believe trade agreements ought to be kept as up-to-date as possible because they are a great source of wealth and growth, and this both in times of prosperity and hardship. I deplore, however, that the relevant EU sectors and the European Parliament have not sufficiently been involved in the negotiations that led to these adjustments. My vote, hence, also counted as a vote in favour of more transparency.
Launch of automated data exchange with regard to vehicle registration data in Denmark (A8-0051/2017 - Maria Grapini)
. – I voted in favour of consenting to the Council’s drafts because I believe that cooperation between Member States is beneficial both to the Member States involved and to the EU as a whole. To my understanding, cooperation results in greater efficiency and allows us to make strategic breakthroughs that otherwise would not have been possible.
Launch of automated data exchange with regard to DNA data in Greece (A8-0053/2017 - Claude Moraes)
. – I voted in favour of consenting to the Council’s drafts because I believe that cooperation between Member States is beneficial both to the Member States involved and to the EU as a whole. To my understanding, cooperation results in greater efficiency and allows us to make strategic breakthroughs that otherwise would not have been possible.
Food and feed law, rules on animal health and welfare, plant health and plant protection products (A8-0022/2017 - Karin Kadenbach)
. – I voted in favour of this regulation given that it intends to revise current legislation for the better. Legislation ought to be reviewed on a regular basis in order to evaluate whether it is as fit for purpose and as up-to-date as possible. These new amendments are necessary to safeguard both the health of animals and plants, and the single market mechanisms. I hold dear both objectives.
Use of the 470-790 MHz frequency band in the Union (A8-0327/2016 - Patrizia Toia)
. – I voted in favour of this the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council because it entails one of the many required steps towards a Digital European Single Market. I believe the formation of a digital single market is a prerequisite if the EU wants to keep innovating and growing in a socioeconomic and environmentally sustainable manner.
Obstacles to EU citizens’ freedom to move and work in the Internal Market (B8-0179/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution as it points out some of the challenges and problems the EU faces regarding the free movement of people. I am a firm believer that the free movement of people is not only a core aspect of the EU, but also one of the most fruitful EU accomplishments. I hence call upon all those responsible to continue to take the matter upon hand and further improve the effective implementation of the free movement of people through better implementation, more coordination, more harmonisation and better monitoring. We have to acknowledge that the free movement of labour forces can strengthen our economy, but that all rules should be abided by at all times. Social dumping will only erode the support for this fundamental EU principle.
Commission's approval of Germany's revised plan to introduce a road toll (B8-0180/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution for it clearly describes the double nature of road charging systems. On one hand, they may provide an important aspect of a greener economy, but on the other hand they may come with discrimination and market access disruption. I find it important to seize the ecological opportunities and work towards a green and circular economy, without giving in to discriminatory and market access disrupting acts and legislation. I therefore call upon the Commission to bring forward new initiatives to harmonise and coordinate the European road charging systems. I am convinced a European solution can be found.
Guidelines for the 2018 budget - Section III (A8-0060/2017 - Siegfried Mureşan)
. – I voted in favour of this third section of the guidelines for the 2018 budget as it clearly stipulates the EU’s core priorities. To my satisfaction, these are noted as jobs, growth, security and sustainability. I believe the EU budget should indeed reflect the EU’s overall objectives of sustainability and wellbeing. I am confident these priorities are mutually reinforcing. The right investment will therefore have a beneficial impact on both objectives.
Responsible ownership and care of equidae (A8-0014/2017 - Julie Girling)
. – I voted in favour of these resolutions, as I am a firm believer that that horses, donkeys, rabbits and their peers are both valuable in their own right, and as a part of our economy. This resolution corresponds with my sentiment as it aims to have a beneficial effect on both the living conditions of the animals and, as such, on the economy as a whole. Animal health and welfare continues to be an important issue today. EU citizens, furthermore, demand it.
Mercury (A8-0313/2016 - Stefan Eck)
. – I voted in favour of this parliamentary position on the Commission’s proposal. Regarding it, I would like to stress that it has scientifically been proven that mercury is not only harmful to the environment but also to human and animal health, and its use should thus best be phased out as soon as possible. I believe this resolution was a step in the right direction, as was the Minamata Convention it urges to ratify. Human and environmental health must remain a European concern. I voted accordingly.
Long-term shareholder engagement and corporate governance statement (A8-0158/2015 - Sergio Gaetano Cofferati)
. – I voted in favour of this parliamentarian position on the Commission’s proposal that aims to improve the already existing Directive 2007/36/EC by making shareholder engagement more transparent and by making it easier for shareholders to exercise their rights across different Member States, without adding more red tape. Further improvements of the Directive are necessary, however. I believe we must strive towards greater transparency and less bureaucracy, with a perspective on shareholder rights and not just obligations.
Control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (A8-0251/2016 - Vicky Ford)
. – I voted in favour of this parliamentarian position on the Commission’s proposal because it aims to tackle various problems currently surrounding the acquisition and possession of weapons. I am convinced it is up to the EU to lay the legal foundations of a controlled and sustainable way of acquiring, selling and using weapons. I also believe it is a good thing that we strengthened the rules on online purchases.
End-of-life vehicles, waste batteries and accumulators and waste electrical and electronic equipment (A8-0013/2017 - Simona Bonafè)
. – I voted in favour of this parliamentarian position on the Commission’s proposal as this directive aims to positively adjust the reporting obligations of the Member States for what concerns end-of-life vehicles, waste batteries and accumulators and waste electrical and electronic equipment. Simplifying the verification of the implementation of targets and founding that verification on hard evidence brings us one step closer to achieving those targets, and as such, brings us closer to a circular economy. I am convinced we must continue to evolve towards a circular economy.
Waste (A8-0034/2017 - Simona Bonafè)
. – I voted in favour of this parliamentarian position on the Commission’s proposal in the belief that the circular economy (in which recycling, reusing and processing waste is the norm) is the way forward for the EU. I would like to note that, in our strife towards a circular economy, we need a clear set of rules and a clear set of measures. This resolution intends to provide some clarity through both the creation of new and the adjustment of already existing legislation and measures. I am also convinced that the more ambitious targets we set will drive the EU towards the circular economy.
Landfill of waste (A8-0031/2017 - Simona Bonafè)
. – I voted in favour of this parliamentarian position on the Commission’s proposal because it encourages the Commission to do more and to dare more on the matter of waste landfill reductions, an action which I can only support. For many years Belgium has been a pioneer when it comes to recycling and, as it seems, the European Parliament is eager to follow its lead. Reducing landfills of waste, furthermore, creates jobs. The stricter landfill target is needed to put more ambition in the Commission’s proposal.
Packaging and packaging waste (A8-0029/2017 - Simona Bonafè)
. – I supported this parliamentarian position on the Commission’s proposal as it underscores that the creation of waste is, first and foremost, to be prevented in a circular economy. That is why I supported this position that calls for further investment in packaging made of renewable resources and more stringent measures when it comes packaging waste.
Equality between women and men in the EU in 2014-2015 (A8-0046/2017 - Ernest Urtasun)
. – I voted in favour of these resolutions for I am convinced that today, a decade and a half into the twenty-first century, discrimination shouldn’t be allowed to be a thing anymore, and gender equality should be the norm. I am hence tremendously disappointed in the EU’s current progress, since we are only half way towards actually achieving gender equality. Something needs to be done and the resolution founded on the report on ‘equality between women and men in the European Union in 2014-2015’ urges the Commission to do so. The second resolution, on the ‘equal treatment between men and women in the access to and supply of goods and services’ more specifically tackles the remaining discriminatory gaps and challenges of Directive 2004/113. Thirdly, the resolution on ‘EU funds for gender equality’ argues that the EU funds should be used more proactively to close the gender equality gap. I find it common sense to state that the EU is to upgrade its effort concerning gender issues.
Equal treatment between men and women in the access to and supply of goods and services (A8-0043/2017 - Agnieszka Kozłowska-Rajewicz)
. – I voted in favour of these resolutions for I am convinced that today, a decade and a half into the twenty-first century, discrimination shouldn’t be allowed to be a thing anymore, and gender equality should be the norm. I am hence tremendously disappointed in the EU’s current progress, since we are only half way towards actually achieving gender equality. Something needs to be done and the resolution founded on the report on ‘equality between women and men in the European Union in 2014-2015’ urges the Commission to do so. The second resolution, on the ‘equal treatment between men and women in the access to and supply of goods and services’ more specifically tackles the remaining discriminatory gaps and challenges of Directive 2004/113. Thirdly, the resolution on ‘EU funds for gender equality’ argues that the EU funds should be used more proactively to close the gender equality gap. I find it common sense to state that the EU is to upgrade its effort concerning gender issues.
EU funds for gender equality (A8-0033/2017 - Clare Moody)
. – I voted in favour of these resolutions for I am convinced that today, a decade and a half into the twenty-first century, discrimination shouldn’t be allowed to be a thing anymore, and gender equality should be the norm. I am hence tremendously disappointed in the EU’s current progress, since we are only half way towards actually achieving gender equality. Something needs to be done and the resolution founded on the report on ‘equality between women and men in the European Union in 2014-2015’ urges the Commission to do so. The second resolution, on the ‘equal treatment between men and women in the access to and supply of goods and services’ more specifically tackles the remaining discriminatory gaps and challenges of Directive 2004/113. Thirdly, the resolution on ‘EU funds for gender equality’ argues that the EU funds should be used more proactively to close the gender equality gap. I find it common sense to state that the EU is to upgrade its effort concerning gender issues.
Fundamental rights implications of big data (A8-0044/2017 - Ana Gomes)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution because it exposits big data as a potential double—edged sword. On one hand, big data can and will undoubtedly provide many scientific opportunities, but on the other hand it can also turn out to be a grave danger to our fundamental rights. I believe those rights, such as privacy, should always continue to be our primary concern. I hence support this resolution arguing that the use of big data should always live up to clear legislation, scientific and ethical standards, and be transparent towards the EU citizens.
Minimum standards for the protection of farm rabbits (A8-0011/2017 - Stefan Eck)
. – I voted in favour of these resolutions, as I am a firm believer that that horses, donkeys, rabbits and their peers are both valuable in their own right, and as a part of our economy. This resolution corresponds with my sentiment as it aims to have a beneficial effect on both the living conditions of the animals and, as such, on the economy as a whole. Animal health and welfare continues to be an important issue today. The EU citizens, furthermore, demand it.
EU-Liechtenstein Agreement on supplementary rules in relation to the instrument for financial support for external borders and visa (A8-0025/2017 - Josef Weidenholzer)
Information exchange mechanism with regard to intergovernmental agreements and non-binding instruments in the field of energy (A8-0305/2016 - Zdzisław Krasnodębski)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal for a decision, since I believe that the establishment of an information exchange mechanism regarding energy agreements with third countries is beneficial in the scope of the European Energy Union. I especially welcome it because it can assist in achieving secure and competitively priced energy for all Europeans, which is in the best interests of Europe and the European citizen.
Obligations in the field of visa reciprocity (B8-0173/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I believe it is the task of the Commission to ensure that reciprocity in visa agreements is maintained. Reciprocity and the abiding of agreements is one of the cornerstones of international law. Therefore it necessitates action of the Commission when other parties do not abide to these agreements. Since European citizens are being discriminated by nationality by these parties, I urge the Commission to act as soon as possible.
Options for improving access to medicines (A8-0040/2017 - Soledad Cabezón Ruiz)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I believe that proper access to medicines is essential for the health and well-being of the European citizen.I believe that we need more transparent pricing of medicines. The increasing costs of medical R&D have led to higher prices of medicines and an ensuing cost for society. Therefore I welcome better cooperation between EU Member States to put them in a better bargaining position which could lead to more transparent and fairer prices. Additionally we should safeguard the proper use of intellectual property rights, which are an essential instrument to foster innovation. At the same time, we have to realise that many of the great advances in our health and welfare are thanks to the pharmaceutical industry, so I do not want to join a populist black-and-white debate about this topic.
Implementation of the Creative Europe programme (A8-0030/2017 - Silvia Costa)
. – I voted in favour of this report on the Creative Europe programme since I acknowledge its conclusions and recommendations. I welcome the objective of the Creative Europe programme to engage the creative, cultural and audiovisual sector for promoting European culture. Thereby I acknowledge its success in achieving this objective, hoping that it can continue to perform this role. The recommendations being given in this resolution could be valuable in fostering this.
Implementation of the Europe for Citizens programme (A8-0017/2017 - María Teresa Giménez Barbat)
. – I voted in favour of this report on the Europe for Citizens programme, since I acknowledge its conclusions and recommendations. I applaud the objective of the Europe for Citizens programme to bring Europe closer to the citizens, empowering civil society and informing European citizens of the benefits of the Union. I welcome the fact that it has already achieved much in realising this goal, which is why we should continue fostering it. I believe that the recommendations in this report could ensure this.
Common Commercial Policy in the context of wildlife sustainability imperatives (A8-0012/2017 - Emma McClarkin)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I acknowledge that the European Union should act against the illegal trafficking of wildlife and wildlife products. This highly lucrative illegal activity is endangering species worldwide, undoing decades of conservation efforts. Thereby I believe that this resolution provides valuable suggestions to act against these crimes, stressing enforcements of frameworks, cooperation of different stakeholders, fighting against corruption, and capacity building.
Combating terrorism (A8-0228/2016 - Monika Hohlmeier)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal for a directive on combating terrorism, since I believe the EU should do more on this front for the sake of the European citizen. We are living in volatile times, with 82% of EU citizens wanting the EU to do more to combat terrorism. Terrorism knows no borders, so it is clear that Member States cannot tackle it adequately by themselves. The proposed directive enables European society to protect itself better by providing it with the necessary tools to do so. I welcome the fact that the right balance has been struck between security and safeguards for fundamental rights.
Reinforcement of checks against relevant databases at external borders (A8-0218/2016 - Monica Macovei)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal for an amendment of the regulation regarding checks against databases at external borders. Due to the current fight against terrorism, Europe needs to have the necessary tools to stop terrorists at its borders. I believe this proposal offers these due to the optimisation of database use, thereby providing better instrument to manage the challenges of irregular migration and human trafficking too. Furthermore, I welcome that it finds a right balance between security and the protection of fundamental rights.
Possible evolutions of and adjustments to the current institutional set-up of the European Union (A8-0390/2016 - Guy Verhofstadt)
. – I voted in favour of the three resolutions on the future of the EU, since I believe that we need to proactively think about what will be next. In today’s transforming world, it becomes ever clearer that we need to go beyond the current setup of the EU if we want to tackle tomorrow’s challenges. Europe stands at a crossroad, where choices made today will have a significant impact on future generations. Therefore, I endorse the suggested improvements within and beyond the framework of the Lisbon Treaty, and concerning the budgetary capacity of the Eurozone. We need to do this for the sake of the European citizens, to offer them and their descendants a better future.
Improving the functioning of the European Union building on the potential of the Lisbon Treaty (A8-0386/2016 - Mercedes Bresso, Elmar Brok)
. – I voted in favour of the three resolutions on the future of the EU, since I believe that we need to proactively think about what will be next. In today’s transforming world, it becomes ever clearer that we need to go beyond the current setup of the EU if we want to tackle tomorrow’s challenges. Europe stands at a crossroad, where choices made today will have a significant impact on future generations. Therefore, I endorse the suggested improvements within and beyond the framework of the Lisbon Treaty, and concerning the budgetary capacity of the Eurozone. We need to do this for the sake of the European citizens, to offer them and their descendants a better future.
Budgetary capacity for the Eurozone (A8-0038/2017 - Reimer Böge, Pervenche Berès)
. – I voted in favour of the three resolutions on the future of the EU, since I believe that we need to proactively think about what will be next. In today’s transforming world, it becomes ever clearer that we need to go beyond the current setup of the EU if we want to tackle tomorrow’s challenges. Europe stands at a crossroads, where choices made today will have a significant impact on future generations. Therefore I endorse the suggested improvements within and beyond the framework of the Lisbon Treaty, and concerning the budgetary capacity of the Eurozone. We need to do this for the sake of European citizens, to offer them and their descendants a better future.
Civil Law Rules on Robotics (A8-0005/2017 - Mady Delvaux)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution on civil law rules on robotics, as I welcome that the discussion has been opened on this very important topic. Although I believe that it is too early to create stringent binding rules on this subject matter, we need to prepare ourselves for when the day arrives that this might become a necessity. Although I am not in favour of a too moralising outlook on robots which stifles innovation, advancements in robotics and artificial intelligence have the potential to fundamentally change our lives. I think this resolution decently addresses some challenges which we will face, for example regarding drones, autonomous vehicles, and a transformation in the labour market. However, I do regret that the adopted package focuses on the potential negative impact that robotics and AI may deliver instead of proposing realistic solutions to promote the innovation and job creation both can bring to the European internal market.
European Cloud Initiative (A8-0006/2017 - Jerzy Buzek)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution commenting the European Commission’s report on the European Cloud Initiative. Cloud computing is essential in today’s interconnected world, which makes it troubling that Europe is falling behind regarding this technology. Since the EU’s digital economy is suffering due to the current fragmented approach regarding data management, it is of utmost importance that we harmonise the different regulatory frameworks to boost innovation. I believe that the Commission’s report sufficiently tackles these issues, and I welcome the parliament’s resolution which provides valuable suggestions to it.
Investing in jobs and growth - maximising the contribution of European Structural and Investment Funds (A8-0385/2016 - Lambert van Nistelrooij)
. – I voted in favour of the two resolutions on the European Structural and Investment funds, since I acknowledge that it is an important tool to assist job creation and to support a sustainable and healthy European economy. However, certain aspects of it have room for improvement, especially concerning the substantial delays which plague the programme and the need for modernisation. I believe the two resolutions on ESI provide good recommendations to further improve it, which would benefit the European economy.
Aviation Strategy for Europe (A8-0021/2017 - Pavel Telička)
. – I have voted in favour of the resolution on the Commission’s Aviation Strategy for Europe, since it is important for European citizens and business that we achieve a comprehensive Single European Sky. A well-functioning aviation sector which takes into account the needs of the passengers is essential for connecting Europe. Therefore we should ensure that there is more interconnectedness between the different modes of transport, that check-ins for flights should go as smoothly as possible, and that the flight itself is safe, without unnecessary delays, and energy-efficient. This resolution provides these together with other beneficial elements, which will further improve the Commission’s plans.
EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (A8-0009/2017 - Artis Pabriks)
. – I voted in favour of CETA and of the EU-Canada Strategic Partnership Agreement, because I believe international cooperation is essential for the future of the EU and the world. In today’s multipolar world, Europe needs to cooperate with likeminded countries to uphold our values, ensure our prosperity and, and guarantee high standards in favour of consumers and the environment. I am certain that it is in the EU’s best interest to have closer ties with Canada within the framework of CETA and the Strategic Partnership Agreement. Therefore I support these agreements wholeheartedly.
Conclusion of the EU-Canada CETA (B8-0141/2017, B8-0142/2017, B8-0143/2017, B8-0144/2017, B8-0145/2017, B8-0146/2017)
. – I voted in favour of CETA and of the EU-Canada Strategic Partnership Agreement, because I believe international cooperation is essential for the future of the EU and the world. In today’s multipolar world, Europe needs to cooperate with likeminded countries to uphold our values, ensure our prosperity and, and guarantee high standards in favour of consumers and the environment. I am certain that it is in the EU’s best interest to have closer ties with Canada within the framework of CETA and the Strategic Partnership Agreement. Therefore I support these agreements wholeheartedly.
EU-Canada Strategic Partnership Agreement (A8-0028/2017 - Charles Tannock)
. – I voted in favour of CETA and of the EU-Canada Strategic Partnership Agreement, because I believe international cooperation is essential for the future of the EU and the world. In today’s multipolar world, Europe needs to cooperate with likeminded countries to uphold our values, ensure our prosperity and, and guarantee high standards in favour of consumers and the environment. I am certain that it is in the EU’s best interest to have closer ties with Canada within the framework of CETA and the Strategic Partnership Agreement. Therefore I support these agreements wholeheartedly.
EU-Mongolia Framework Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation (A8-0382/2016 - Helmut Scholz)
. – I voted in favour on the EU-Mongolia framework agreement, since I believe that the European Union should pursue closer ties with third countries to strengthen the international community. Thereby I applaud Mongolia’s efforts to ensure democracy, the rule of law, and good governance; especially since it is a beacon of stability in a volatile region. Therefore I endorse this agreement, which would further assist Mongolia in sustainable development, investment, and strengthening its society.
EU-Mongolia Framework Agreement on Partnership and Cooperation (Resolution) (A8-0383/2016 - Helmut Scholz)
. – I voted in favour on the EU-Mongolia framework agreement, since I believe that the European Union should pursue closer ties with third countries to strengthen the international community. Thereby I applaud Mongolia’s efforts to ensure democracy, the rule of law, and good governance; especially since it is a beacon of stability in a volatile region. Therefore I endorse this agreement, which would further assist Mongolia in sustainable development, investment, and strengthening its society.
Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft (Product Coverage Annex) (A8-0007/2017 - Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero Fernández)
Cost-effective emission reductions and low-carbon investments (A8-0003/2017)
. – I voted in favour of the amendment of Directive 2003/87/EC on cost-effective emission reductions and low carbon investments. Limiting and lowering the emission of greenhouse gasses will be crucial to counter climate change and keep global warming within an acceptable level. Thereby I think that the Emission Trading System is the EU’s best instrument to realise this objective. Consequentially I welcome every improvement to it, as long as it takes into account the long-term sustainability and position of European stakeholders involved. I believe that this proposal has mostly done so, focusing on increasing the price of allowances, incentivising innovation and supporting modernisation.
Objection pursuant to rule 105(3): Regulatory technical standards for the application of position limits to commodity derivatives (B8-0139/2017, B8-0147/2017, B8-0148/2017)
. – I voted against this objection on the application of position limits to commodity derivatives. Although I acknowledge the fact that violent fluctuations of commodity prices due to speculation and monopoly formation should be avoided, I believe new rules should not strangle a proper functioning of the market. This objection was launched with the implicit aim to finally result in these kind of market distorting rules. As a result I cannot support it.
2016 Report on Albania (A8-0023/2017 - Knut Fleckenstein)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution on the Commission’s Albania report, as I welcome the recommendations made to the commissions and this country. I acknowledge the efforts Albania has made so far, especially regarding human rights, the rule of law, and good governance. However, I need to stress that further development regarding these matters are needed, especially concerning the fight against corruption and organised crime, discrimination against women and minority groups, and the limited progress in ensuring free media. Overall, I welcome the balanced and objective tone of the report.
2016 Report on Bosnia and Herzegovina (A8-0026/2017 - Cristian Dan Preda)
. – I voted in favour of the resolution on the Commission’s Bosnia and Herzegovina report, as I welcome the recommendations made to the Commission and this country. Bosnia and Herzegovina has made improvements in its domestic situation, but major areas of concern remain. I applaud its efforts to streamline its elective process and to make peace with its traumatic history, but I am concerned about prevailing discrimination, organised crime, and obstacles to good governance. Furthermore, I am concerned about the current polarisation and radicalisation in the country, stressing that the errors of the past should not be repeated.
European Semester for Economic Policy Coordination: Annual Growth Survey 2017 (A8-0039/2017 - Gunnar Hökmark)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, as I believe it provides an objective analysis of the Annual Growth Survey and provides valuable recommendations to the Member States and the Commission. I think that a sustainable economic and fiscal policy is essential for the long-term wellbeing of the European citizen. I applaud the Commission’s analysis that these policies have to be based on the pillars of investment, structural reforms, and fiscal sustainability. Thereby I stress that short- and long-term fiscal policy goals should be balanced in the interest of future generations, and that the Commission should develop indicators to assess if this is indeed the case.
European Semester for Economic Policy Coordination: employment and social aspects in the Annual Growth Survey 2017 (A8-0037/2017 - Yana Toom)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, as I think it provides an objective analysis of the employment and social aspects in the Annual Growth Survey. I welcome the fact that the employment and social situation is slowly improving in the EU. However, I am concerned that further improvements are hampered by labour market rigidities, and about the challenges towards sustainable pension systems, skill mismatches and the modernisation of social protection. Therefore I support this resolution, which calls on Member States and the Commission to address these issues.
Single Market Governance within the European Semester 2017 (A8-0016/2017 - Antonio López-Istúriz White)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution on the annual report on Single Market Governance within the European Semester, since I welcome the analysis and recommendations it provides. The single market is one of the landmark achievements of the Union, although it still has room for improvements. Therefore I endorse efforts which aim to achieve a real Single Market in a sustainable manner, which this resolution does in my opinion. Therefore I applaud its recommendations to strengthen the Single Market pillar of the European Semester, to tap its potential in key growth areas, and to strengthen its governance.
Banking Union - Annual Report 2016 (A8-0019/2017 - Danuta Maria Hübner)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution on the annual Banking Union report, since I welcome the analysis and recommendations thereof. I stress the importance of a well-functioning banking union to ensure the health of the European banking system and the banking sector. Although I welcome improvements that have been made in the last couple of years, the further development of the banking union is of utmost importance, especially to ensure that failing banks do not have to be bailed out by taxpayer’s money.
Biological low risk pesticides (B8-0140/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I acknowledge that low risk pesticides of biological origin can be a valuable tool for sustainable agriculture. As a consequence, I think that the regulation thereof should be to the benefit of both producers and consumers, taking into account factors such as the environment, costs, and resource efficiency. Furthermore, I encourage a swift regulation process, minimising the amount of red tape to the benefit of stakeholders. I support this resolution since I believe that it takes these concerns into account.
EU-Cook Islands sustainable fisheries partnership agreement (A8-0010/2017 - João Ferreira)
. – I voted in favour of the recommendation and the resolution, as I welcome the EU-Cook islands sustainable fisheries partnership agreement. I endorse the win-win situation this agreement creates, benefiting both the European fishing industry and the development of the Cook Islands. Likewise, I applaud the sustainability aspect thereof and its focus on scientific research. An adequate management of the ocean’s resources is essential for the protection of the planet’s biosphere and the long-term viability of the fishing industry.
Control of the Register and composition of the Commission's expert groups (A8-0002/2017 - Dennis de Jong)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, as I applaud the European Union’s continuous improvements regarding the transparency of its procedures. Objections against the limited amount of transparency of these experts group have been one of the major complaints about EU policy making. Besides, I underline the important responsibility of the European Parliament to review the Commission’s actions. Therefore I welcome this resolution, which critically assesses the working of these expert groups and provides useful suggestions to improve the procedures.
The role of whistleblowers in the protection of EU´s financial interests (A8-0004/2017 - Dennis de Jong)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution as I acknowledge the role whistle-blowers can play regarding the ensuring of good governance. Corruption and conflicts of interest can endanger the good governance of the European Union. Conversely, whistle-blowers can uncover these practices. Therefore, the protection of them is essential, as they often risk their own position to address bad conduct. As the resolution stresses the protection of whistle-blowers, including those outside EU institutions, I have supported it.
List of third States and organisations with which Europol shall conclude agreements (A8-0035/2017 - Agustín Díaz de Mera García Consuegra)
. – I voted in favour of this legislative resolution on Denmark’s association with Europol, since I approve the creation of a legal framework which would allow this. Due to the opt-outs of Denmark regarding Justice and Home Affairs, this Member State will have to leave Europol on 1 May 2017. Thereby I acknowledge the current efforts to keep Denmark as closely associated with Europol as possible, since it is essential for the fight against cross-border crime.
Subjecting the new psychoactive substance methyl 2-[[1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indole-3-carbonyl]amino]-3,3-dimethylbutanoate (MDMB-CHMICA) to control measures (A8-0024/2017 - Lorenzo Fontana)
Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2016/005 NL/Drenthe Overijssel Retail (A8-0036/2017 - Nedzhmi Ali)
Revision of the European Consensus on Development (A8-0020/2017 - Bogdan Brunon Wenta, Norbert Neuser)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, as an effective EU development policy is of utmost importance in today’s changing world. Since development policy is one of the key areas of EU’s external action, I welcome improvements to the Development Consensus which would help spread European values and would lead to a more prosperous, safer and environmentally friendly world. I believe this resolution improves it in multiple ways, especially regarding policy coherence, the challenges of migration, and security and development.
Annual report on EU competition policy (A8-0001/2017 - Tibor Szanyi)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, as monitoring of competition policy is essential for the good functioning of the single market. As EU competition policy benefits the European consumers, I welcome every improvement of it. Besides, I stress the importance of the annual reports, which give an overview of this core EU policy. Competition policy is one of the main instruments the Union can use to regain trust of the European citizens, whom are seriously affected by anticompetitive practices in the public and private sectors.
Promoting gender equality in mental health and clinical research (A8-0380/2016 - Beatriz Becerra Basterrechea)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since gender equality in mental health and clinical research is an important issue. Gender equality is one of the main values of the European Union. Consequentially, it is important to see how this value is reflected in public policy regarding mental health and clinical research. As such, I find it disconcerting that this is not always the case, leading to inefficient actions and unnecessary suffering. Therefore, I endorse this resolution, which calls on the Commission and Member States to take gender equality into account in light of their policy making on these important matters.
Priorities for the 61th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women (A8-0018/2017 - Constance Le Grip, Maria Arena)
. – I voted in favour of this recommendation to the Council, since I believe the EU has to stay on the forefront of the international discussion on women’s rights. Worldwide, women still face discrimination, often earning lower wages, being socially excluded and being less legally protected. Besides, this discrimination leads to untapped economic and creative potential, with women being unable to develop themselves. The European Union has always been one of the driving forces behind the international promotion of gender equality, and therefore I welcome this recommendation, which provides multiple valuable suggestions to improve global gender inequality.
An integrated approach to Sport Policy: good governance, accessibility and integrity (A8-0381/2016 - Hannu Takkula)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since fair play in sport governance is essential for sports as an important aspect of European society. The benefits of sports to European citizens are numerous: there is the social and economic aspect, and I would especially like to stress the health dimension of sports. Since European citizens’ health suffers from lack of exercise, the promotion of sports is important to guarantee a better quality of life for them. We should therefore ensure that citizens are not discouraged to join sport clubs due to bad governance, sport scandals, or a lack of accessibility. As a consequence, I support this report, which stresses the importance of integrity in sports and gives suggestions on how to ensure this.
Cross-border aspects of adoptions (A8-0370/2016 - Tadeusz Zwiefka)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I believe that it is important that the rights, safety and health of the adopted children is being guaranteed. I am in favour of the adoption of best practice guidelines and I applaud the fact that the 1993 Hague Convention on Intercountry Adoption is followed in good order. I acknowledge that more civil justice cooperation and cross-border recognition of domestic adoption orders is needed, to ensure that the adoption process goes as smoothly as possible for the sake of the children.
Bilateral safeguard clause and stabilisation mechanism for bananas of the EU-Colombia and Peru Trade Agreement (A8-0277/2016 - Marielle de Sarnez)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal for a resolution, since I believe that improving transparency and standards for the banana industry is important to Europe. Because high food standards are essential for the health and safety of European consumers, I believe we cannot let such standards slide in a global race to the bottom. A stable and fair banana market, without any risk of foreign dumping, is essential.
Sustainable management of external fishing fleets (A8-0377/2016 - Linnéa Engström)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal for a resolution, since I believe that fishing performed by European vessels outside EU waters should uphold high standards similar to those that apply to fishing within European waters. Those high standards and a level playing field are essential for the sustainability of global fishing and marine wildlife stocks. Fishing is an important European industry, which will profit in the long run from being regulated under a sustainable fishing policy. This regulation would achieve that for the EU distant-water fleet, and it is therefore valuable.
Third countries whose nationals are subject to or exempt from a visa requirement: Georgia (A8-0260/2016 - Mariya Gabriel)
. – I voted in favour of this proposal, since I believe Georgia is a respectable partner of the European Union. The country is upholding the principles as agreed on in the EU-Georgia Association Agreement, respects the rule of law and is a relatively stable democracy. Since Georgia already provides visa-free travel to European citizens and the Visa Liberation Dialogue proceeded in a correct manner, I believe it is more than fair to provide visa-free access to the EU towards Georgian citizens.
Rule of law crisis in the Democratic Republic of Congo and in Gabon (RC-B8-0120/2017, B8-0120/2017, B8-0121/2017, B8-0122/2017, B8-0123/2017, B8-0124/2017, B8-0125/2017, B8-0126/2017)
. – I voted in favour of this resolution, since I am concerned about the current challenges to the rule of law in Congo and in Gabon. Fair elections are an essential part of good governance, while the current human rights violations are alarming developments in these countries. Therefore I endorse the calls to all relevant actors to rectify the situation and investigate any serious violations regarding these serious matters.
Implementation of Erasmus + (A8-0389/2016 - Milan Zver)
. – I voted in favour of this report, since I welcome its conclusions on the Erasmus+ programme. I believe it is of utmost importance that Europe stimulates its youth to discover the continent. Education and training abroad can be an essential experience for European youth, which makes Erasmus+ one of the flagship programmes of the Union. The analysis and suggestions contained in the report can be valuable in further improving an already outstanding programme.
Written questions (13)
VP/HR - The situation of Dr Ahmad Reza Djalali PDF (194 KB) DOC (17 KB)
The situation of Dr Ahmad Reza Djalali PDF (194 KB) DOC (19 KB)
Online sales of medicines on prescription PDF (100 KB) DOC (18 KB)
Criminal proceedings against the former head of ELSTAT PDF (194 KB) DOC (18 KB)
Arrest of EU/Turkish journalists by Spain following Turkey's request; violation of fundamental rights PDF (105 KB) DOC (18 KB)
Access to banking services PDF (6 KB) DOC (16 KB)
Reforms in Greece to create growth and jobs PDF (187 KB) DOC (15 KB)
Botanicals in foods vs traditional herbal medicines PDF (103 KB) DOC (16 KB)
Growth and job creation in Greece PDF (103 KB) DOC (17 KB)
Reducing the administrative burden on the financial sector, in order to foster investment, thus creating jobs and growth PDF (192 KB) DOC (16 KB)
Compliance with macroeconomic adjustment programmes in Greece PDF (94 KB) DOC (16 KB)
Genome edited organisms PDF (98 KB) DOC (17 KB)
The role of off-patent innovation as regards access and sustainability of healthcare systems PDF (101 KB) DOC (16 KB)
Amendments (1099)
Amendment 32 #
2018/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Recognises the EIB’s responsibility to intervene when there are specific market failures, such as the financial crisis and difficulties in accessing finance for SMEs and innovators; applauds the success of the European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI), under which 898 operations have been approved and which is expected to trigger EUR 335 billion in investment across the 28 EU Member States; underlines the necessity to accelerate the work on building a Capital Markets Union thus enabling the EIB to really focus on filling the gaps where there are market failures or to provide financing for highly risky projects;
Amendment 52 #
2018/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 d (new)
Paragraph 4 d (new)
4 d. Welcomes the progress made by the EIB in contributing to preventing tax fraud, tax evasion, tax avoidance, aggressive tax planning, money laundering and the financing of terrorism through the full application of EU policies and standards, for example the EU list of non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes; underlines the absolute necessity for the EIB to remain constantly vigilant and to adapt its actions to the permanently evolving reality concerning those practices;
Amendment 160 #
2018/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17 a (new)
Paragraph 17 a (new)
17 a. calls on the EIB to step up its efforts in terms of communication; believes it is key to engage with EU citizens in order to better explain the aim of its policies; believes in this respect that a reflexion should be initiated regarding the possibility to offer options for more direct subscription by EU citizens to strenghten the funding capacities of the EIB as a way, inter alia, to concretely illustrate the contribution of the EU to the daily lives of its citizens;
Amendment 163 #
2018/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17 b (new)
Paragraph 17 b (new)
17 b. recalls that the EIB group’s transparency policy is based on a presumption of disclosure and that everyone can access EIB group documents and information; calls on the EIB group to continue efforts to improve and increase its transparency practices, in line with recently undertaken improvements such as the publication of the minutes of its Board of Directors' meetings and the publication of the Scoreboard of indicators for projects supported by the EFSI guarantee; stresses, however, the importance of properly taking into account the EIB’s role as a financial institution that works with the private sector and which requires the strict protection of commercially sensitive information, in line with the respective EU legal framework;
Amendment 65 #
2018/2119(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas the long-term sustainability of public finances of EU Member States is a matter of concern for intergenerational fairness
Amendment 74 #
2018/2119(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Notes that the Commission’s 2018 Ageing Report shows that fiscal costs linked to pensions, healthcare and long- term care are expected to rise over the coming decades, as Europe’s population continues to age significantly; underlines the need to reform the pension systems in the Member States to ensure long term sustainability;
Amendment 81 #
2018/2119(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Urges Member States to take responsibility for future generations, and to ensure the sustainability of our social security systems, intergenerational fairness and, in so doing, the future of our welfare states;
Amendment 140 #
2018/2119(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Regrets that Italy has not submitted a revised draft budgetary plan for 2019 to the Commission; supports the Commission’s consideration of a debt- based excessive deficit procedure against Italy, given the country’s failure to comply with the debt criterion; is concerned that some Member States’ governments’ lack of commitment to EU fiscal rules may undermine the trust of financial markets leading to higher refinancing costs and thereby increasing the financial burden for their citizens;
Amendment 147 #
2018/2119(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Urges Member States to build fiscal buffers for future generations; calls for improvements to thethe full enforcement of the Stability and Growth Pact (SGP), with a focus on debt reduction; recalls the importance of credible fiscal rules for regaining trust of financial markets, which is fundamental to attract investment;
Amendment 161 #
2018/2119(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Welcomes the European Fiscal Board’s proposal for a radical simplification of the budgetary rules to overcome the weaknesses offurther improve the current EU fiscal framework; stresses that flexibility, as built into the SGP rules, shouldallows Member States to strike a good balance between the objective of ensuring prudent and responsible fiscal policy and allowing for productive investments;
Amendment 174 #
2018/2119(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Stresses the importanceurgent need of reviewforming national public pension schemes, largely financed on a pay-as-you- go basis, in order to reduce their budgetary burden and making them long term sustainable;
Amendment 296 #
2018/2119(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Highlights the urgent need for a fully-fledged capital markets union, as in order to facilitate cross-border investments and access to financing for EU companies, as well as ensuring that financial markets could provide for further private risk-sharing and risk-reduction mechanisms;
Amendment 8 #
2018/2114(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4 a. Recalls its prerogative as co- legislator and insists on the full respect of the ordinary legislative procedure in relation to the decisions regarding the location of the seats of its bodies and agencies;
Amendment 9 #
2018/2114(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 b (new)
Paragraph 4 b (new)
4 b. Notes that the number of agencies and the resources allocated to them has been growing in recent years; Calls for a clear common understanding between the EU institutions on the role of agencies;
Amendment 70 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Notes that the EU economy grew at its fastest rate in 10 years in 2017 and that all Member States saw their economies expand; that, while continuing to dramatically affect youth in the EU, EU unemployment is at the lowest level since 2008 welcomes the role of the ECB and the structural reforms undertaken in some Member States as part of the ongoing recovery;
Amendment 78 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Warns, however, of the rise of uncertainties, which stem from the threat of increased protectionism, the Brexit negotiations, rising populism across the political spectrum and rising divergences between Member States on the future of European integration, among other causes;
Amendment 101 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Notes the ECB’s positive view on the establishment of a European deposit insurance scheme (EDIS) as the third pillar of the banking union; recognises that risk sharing is, as ECB President Draghi has stated, an effective risk reduction method and that the two should go hand in hand; considers therefore that in parallel to the risk reduction efforts already implemented or well on track, a third pillar should be completed as soon as possible; this third pillar should allow depositors to be better protected both individually and collectively than in the current system;
Amendment 127 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. CallsIs concerned about rapidly rising property prices in certain Member States; calls therefore for vigilance against the risk of a resurgence in real estate bubbles and excessive household and private sector indebtedness in some Member States;
Amendment 135 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Agrees with the ECB’s decision to end the APP, subject to incoming data confirming its medium-term inflation outlook, and considers that this instrument should only be used on a temporary basis, as it creates new risks for financial stability and reduces incentives to consolidate public finances and to implement structural reforms;
Amendment 147 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Takes note that of all private sector purchase programmes, the corporate sector programme (CSPP) contributed the most to the APP in 2017, with EUR 82 billion in net purchases; welcomes the fact that since 2017 the ECB has been publishing the full list of all CSPP holdings, including the names of issuers, together with aggregated data on those holdings by country, risk, rating and sector; calls, however, for further measures in order to disclose the operational procedures used in the choice of securities purchased by national central banks (NCBs); stresses that the CSPP shall by no means lead to competitive distortions within the internal market;
Amendment 207 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 a (new)
Paragraph 18 a (new)
18a. Echoes the positions expressed by members of the Executive board on the importance of developing truly European payment systems immune from external disruptions such as those of a political nature;
Amendment 209 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 b (new)
Paragraph 18 b (new)
18b. Draws attention to President Juncker's call in his State of the Union 2018 speech to address the international role of the euro and the need for it to play its full role on the international scene; welcomes the willingness of the ECB to work with the Commission and Member States on this crucial issue, in spite of it falling outside the formal mandate of the ECB;
Amendment 211 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Stresses the importance of the ECB being accountable towards Parliament; welcomes, in this respect, the permanent dialogue between the ECB and Parliament, and the regular appearances of the President of the ECB and, where applicable, other Members of the Executive Board, before the ECON committee and Plenary; encourages the ECB to continue this dialogue and, when necessary, to better explain its decisions and policies; stresses that the ECB has improved its communication; believes that the ECB should continue its efforts in order to make its decisions available and understandable to all citizens as well as its actions to maintain price stability in the euro area and therefore preserve the purchasing power of the common currency;
Amendment 222 #
2018/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Recalls that the coming months will see important changes in the Governing Council of the ECB, with several Board members, including the President; concluding their terms; considers that these changes should be prepared carefully and in full transparency with Parliament, in line with the treaties; stresses that the members of the Executive Board must be selected solely on the basis of their recognised standing and professional experience in monetary or banking matters; reiterates its position that the Executive Board needs to significantly improve gender balance, as well as in the ECB staff more generally;
Amendment 1 #
2018/2093(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Recalls its conclusions that intergovernmental decision-tmaking structures and processes increase complexity of institutional responsibility, reduce transparency and democratic accountability and that the Community method is best for the functioning of the Union;
Amendment 5 #
2018/2093(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Calls for the creation of the seat for a Finance Minister for the Euro Area. A Finance Minister for the Euro Area will manage a Euro area treasury. He/ she will ensure consistent, predictable and coherent decision-making with regard to Euro Area policies and will coordinate and ensure the implementation of the relevant Euro area rules and legislation that these policies entail and shall be accountable to the European Parliament.
Amendment 8 #
2018/2093(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 b (new)
Paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. Calls for the creation of a budget line for the Euro Area, in the Multi- annual Financial Framework for the Union. This budget shall support the implementation of Euro Area policies.
Amendment 10 #
2018/2093(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 c (new)
Paragraph 2 c (new)
2c. Considers that the Banking Union needs to be strengthened by a credible safeguard. Calls for the establishment of a European Monetary Fund that would serve as a fiscal backstop to the European Resolution Fund. It will consist of a credit line to the Single Resolution Fund. It shall be used as a means of last resort and shall be fiscally neutral.
Amendment 15 #
2018/2093(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Stresses the importance for convergence of the Cohesion, and Structural and Investment Funds and of the EIBFunds and, welcomes programmes such as the Reform Support Programme to helpsupport Member States on their way to joining the eEuro and further conversion within the EU, and requests an increase in the budget allocation for such programmesArea and adopt the Euro as their currency.
Amendment 18 #
2018/2093(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Recalls that the completion of the Single Market is a catalyst for economic integration and convergence of the Member State economies that it consists of; Calls on the Commission as a matter of priority to enforce the current legislation and accelerate the work on removing obstacles to its completion.
Amendment 20 #
2018/2093(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6 b (new)
Paragraph 6 b (new)
6b. Stresses the importance of the Investment Funds and the EIB in closing the investment gap in the EU and to support capacity building.
Amendment 1 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 1 a (new)
Citation 1 a (new)
– having regard to the European Commission proposal establishing the Digital Europe programme for the period 2021-2027 published on June 6th 2018;
Amendment 3 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 1 b (new)
Citation 1 b (new)
– having regard to the Council Regulation 2018/1488 of 28 September 2018 establishing the European High Performance Computing Joint Undertaking;
Amendment 9 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Amendment 10 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A b (new)
Recital A b (new)
Ab. whereas a coordinated approach at European level is urgently needed to be able to compete against the massive investments made by third countries especially the US and China;
Amendment 11 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas AI and robotics have the potential to reshape multiple industries and lead to greater efficiencies; whereas the availability of large-scale data sets and testing and experimentation facilities are of major importance for the development of artificial intelligence;
Amendment 15 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
Ba. whereas the Union computing performance needed to be maintained at a leading level, the Union should provide an opportunity for its supply industry and increase its effectiveness in turning the technology developments into demand- oriented and application-driven leading to their uptake in large-scale and emerging application underpinned by artificial intelligence;
Amendment 30 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D a (new)
Recital D a (new)
Da. whereas commercial artificial intelligence platforms have moved from testing to real applications in health, environment and energy, transport; whereas machine-learning techniques are at the heart of all main web platforms and big data applications.
Amendment 36 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas cybersecurity technologies such as digital identities, cryptography or intrusion detection, and their application in areas such as finance, industry 4.0, energy, transportation, healthcare, or e-government are essential to safeguard the security and trust of online activity and transactions by both citizens, public administrations, and companies;
Amendment 44 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Stresses that automation will increase productivity derived from artificial intelligence will increase productivity and therefore increase output; n. Notes that, as in previous technological revolutions, some jobs there will be the replaced but new jobs will also be createdment of some jobs but also the creation of new jobs transforming lives and work practices; stresses that growth in Robotics and AI will also reduce human exposure to harmful and hazardous conditions;
Amendment 66 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Urges Member States and the Commission to focus on retraining workers in the industries most affected by automation; stresses that new education programmes should focus on developing the skills of workers so that they can seize job opportunities within the new jobs created by AI;
Amendment 89 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
Amendment 105 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Notes the importance of greater investment in this field in order to remain competitive; recognises that while most of the investment and innovation in this area comes from private sector ventures, Member States and the Commission should also be encouraged to invest in research in this sector and outline their development priorities; considers that the coordination of private- and public-sector investment should be encouraged to ensure that development is focused; calls on the Commission to assess the necessity of setting up a platform that brings together industry, governments and research institutes;
Amendment 111 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Welcomes the Digital Europe Programme published by the Commission on June 6th 2018;
Amendment 128 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 a (new)
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8a. Supports the operational objectives of the DEP to build up and strengthen core artificial intelligence capacities in the Union, to make them accessible to all businesses and public administrations and to reinforce and network existing artificial intelligence testing and experimentation facilities in Member States;
Amendment 156 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Recalls that the availability of quality data is essential for real competitiveness in the AI industry, and calls for public authorities to ensure ways of producing, sharing and governing data by making data a common good; recalls that advance text and data mining can in particular the quality of the data;
Amendment 164 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Stresses that a high level of safety, security and privacy of data used for the communication of people with robots and artificial intelligence has to be ensured; therefore calls on the Commission and Member states to integrate the security and privacy by design principles in their policies related to robotics and artificial intelligence;
Amendment 167 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 b (new)
Paragraph 9 b (new)
9b. Stresses that the integration of robotics and AI technology within the economy and the society require digital infrastructure that provides ubiquitous connectivity;
Amendment 170 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 c (new)
Paragraph 9 c (new)
9c. Stresses the importance of targeted measures to ensure that small and medium-sized enterprises and start-ups are able to adopt and benefit from AI technologies; believes that impact assessments of the effects of new EU legislation on the technological development of AI should be mandatory, and that such impact assessments should also be considered at national level;
Amendment 174 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 d (new)
Paragraph 9 d (new)
9d. calls for the swift implementation of the Cybersecurity Act, the development of EU certification schemes should ensure a more resilient development and deployment of safe AI and robotic systems;
Amendment 175 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 e (new)
Paragraph 9 e (new)
9e. In order to foster a regulatory environment favourable to the development of AI and in line with the principle of better regulation, calls on the Commission to regularly re-evaluate the current legislation to ensure it is fit for purpose in respect of AI while respecting EU fundamental values, and seek to amend or substitute new proposals where this is shown not to be the case;
Amendment 177 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 f (new)
Paragraph 9 f (new)
9f. Welcomes the implementation of European Digital Innovation Hubs, providing access to technological expertise and experimentation facilities as well as facilitating access to finance; underlines that European Digital Innovation Hub shall be open to business of all forms and sizes, in particular to SMEs, scale-ups and public administrations across the Union;
Amendment 208 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Notes that AI and robotics have the abilityWelcomes the ability of AI and robotics to greatly improve our transport links through the introduction of driverless trains and motor vehicles; welcomes greatercalls for more research and investment in this area to ensure its safe and effective development; highlights the tremendous opportunities for both larger tech companies and small and medium size enterprises;
Amendment 219 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Notes that the prevalence of autonomous vehicles in the future poses risks to data privacy and technical failures and will shift the liability from the driver to the vehicle, requiring insurance companies to shift how they incorporate risk into their underwriting;
Amendment 239 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Calls for the creation of an ethical charter of best practice for AI and robotics that companies and experts should followBelieves that Artificial intelligences actions and applications shall comply with ethical principles and relevant national, Union and international laws, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and the European Convention of Human Rights and the Protocol thereto; therefore awaits the publication of the recommendations of the High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence on ethical issues;
Amendment 262 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Points out that while AIAcknowledges that machine learning algorithms are trained to learn by themselves without breings great programmed, benefits ing to automation and decision- making, it also carries an inherent risk when the algorithms are static and opaque; stresses, in this context, the need for greater transparency of algorithm; calls for AI ethics guidelines to address issues related to algorithmic transparency, accountability and fairness;
Amendment 309 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Stresses the different models being developed in third countries, concretely in the US, China, Russia and Israel, and highlights the values-based approach used in Europe and the need to work with international partners; rRecognises that this technology does not have any borders and requires cooperation beyond that of the EU Member States alone; however stresses the great need for the Union to build up its own capacities;
Amendment 315 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. Calls on the Commission to work at an international level to ensure maximal consistency between international players but also to allow the EU to better promote its values worldwide;
Amendment 318 #
2018/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Welcomes the different strategies developed by the Member States; welcomes the action plan on AI of the Commission published on December 5th 2018; calls for better coordination between the Member States and the Commission;
Amendment 1 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
A a. - Whereas Blockchain in itself is not an application, but the technology behind its applications;
Amendment 2 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Recital A b (new)
Recital A b (new)
A b. Whereas Blockchain is a disruptive technology with a potentially disruptive impact on different stakeholders around the industries it affects;
Amendment 3 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas DLTs, and in particular blockchain, could optimise transparency and traceability, in turn building confidence and fostering competitiveness and the capacity for innovation in the EU; Whereas nodes within the Blockchain operate under a pseudonym, and can therefore, by definition not operate anonymously;
Amendment 6 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
B a. - Whereas Blockchain’s inherent characteristics are automatic tracing, recognition, verification and supervision;
Amendment 8 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. Stresses that it is not desirable to legislate the Blockchain technology itself, but its applications instead. Notes that legislating the technology at the basis of the applications would limit innovation and the creation of new applications;
Amendment 19 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Notes the potential of the integration of DLTs with other technologies such as the Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence and quantum computing, and calls for further research into their applicability to the digital transformation and automation of international trade; Welcomes the Commission proposal to set up the DigitalEurope Programme that will strengthen the EU΄s capacities for those technologies, as these are catalysts for blockchain technology;
Amendment 22 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. Notes that Blockchain is becoming an important tool across various sectors and industries, notably in the financial sector and supply-chain modelling.
Amendment 23 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 b (new)
Paragraph 2 b (new)
2 b. Stresses that Blockchain could have a disruptive effect on employment in labour-intensive service industries; calls on the Commission to request a study on the potential impact on disruptive inter- and intra-industry employment evolution;
Amendment 25 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Underlines that smart contracts can be a key enabler of decentralised applications in international trade operations, but warns, at the moment, that the technology may not be sufficisuch as in balancing the energy market by helping supply to meet demand at the currently mature for regulation to be considered legally enforceablerket price through automatic smart contracts between prosumers, whom it fully empowers;
Amendment 26 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. Notes the important role that this technology can play in the completion of the EU Energy Union; Recognises the challenge that energy consumption poses when using this technology; Notes that blockchain could be part of the solution by using more efficient algorithms, improving the efficiency of energy exchanges, enhancing the design and use of energy grids and decentralised energy production, contributing to the transformation of the energy markets;
Amendment 31 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Calls on the Commission to collaborate with Member States in coordinated actions using DLTs to improve monitoring, control, security and verification mechanisms to fight unlawful payments, facilitate anti-money laundering policies and detect misappropriation of assets; Notes that the technology can provide an alternative to the central supervisory authority in models where this authority cannot be trusted;
Amendment 33 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4 a. Notes that Blockchain can play an important role in the protection and sharing of intellectual property, specifically regarding the protection of the rights of the owner; Calls on the Commission to consider the role of Blockchain in the development of Smart IP Rights;
Amendment 41 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Calls for measures to encourage SMEs and start-ups to explore the use of DLT to improve international trade operations and the development of an innovation ecosystem that reduces entry barriers and facilitates access to financing; Stresses blockchain's potential role in enhancing the level playing field for SME's through a reduction in the administrative burden; Emphasises that the developing industry around Blockchain brings new employment opportunities;
Amendment 44 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7 a. Emphasises that Blockchain can be used in applications of regulatory technologies (RegTech), significantly reducing compliance costs;
Amendment 46 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7 b (new)
Paragraph 7 b (new)
7 b. Highlights that the rise of a new industry around Blockchain comes with high efficiency gains and an increase in productivity;
Amendment 50 #
2018/2085(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Welcomes the 'EU Blockchain and Observatory Forum' and eon the 1st of February 2018. Requests hereby the Commission to explore the possibility to expand the mandate of the EU Blockchain Observatory and Forum in order to involve relevant stakeholders in the framework of addressing upcoming challenges; Encourages it to study applications aimed at facilitating international trade.
Amendment 50 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Takes note of the Commission’s 2018 country-specific recommendations (CSR); is concerned that in the period 2011 - 2017 only 9 % of CSRs have been fully implemented; stresses that in particular the implementation of CSRs targeted to fight corruption and to sustain ageing societies need to be stepped up;
Amendment 54 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Amendment 59 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Reiterates the urgency of carrying on the fight against the inequalities that hamper economic growthto use the current economic good period of carrying out structural reforms to improve competitiveness to create jobs and growth and to make the economy more resilient;
Amendment 65 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Considers that growth-orientated fiscal policies are needed at the European level, alongside an appropriate monetary policy, in order to strengthestructural reforms are needed to strengthen both the European economy and the economies of the Member States; therefore supports the proposal to make part of the allocation of European funds conditional on the European economySemester;
Amendment 215 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 a (new)
Paragraph 14 a (new)
14a. Is concerned by the still very high public debt levels in the Euro area, which hamper job creation and growth, make Member States vulnerable to crisis and are a burden for future generations; stresses that high levels of public and private debt reduce the possibility to invest, which is necessary to create jobs and growth;
Amendment 227 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Notes with concern the recent rise in oil prices which generally weakens growth and raises inflation; stresses that, rather than relying on seasonal factors for its recovery,Stresses that the only way to make the European economy an area of prosperity is to encourage public investment and promote domestic demandstructural reforms to modernise the economy;
Amendment 249 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Recalls the need for stronger surveillance of the employment and social situation in Europe and appropriate and constant follow-up at every step of the European Semester in order to boost quality job creation and thus achieve smart, sustainable and inclusive growth;
Amendment 279 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. RegretStrongly welcomes the fact that the Commission makes part of the allocation of European funds conditional on the European Semester and economic governance;
Amendment 287 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Stresses the key importance of structural funds for the stimulation of public and private investment, taking into account their strong multiplier effect;
Amendment 292 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. WarnBelieves that the longer the current savings-oriented policy – primarily focused on making spending cuts – continues without an effective investment plan to generate revenue through growth, social cohesion and solidarity, the clearer it will become that Europe’s economic integration and prosperity is at risk from growing social inequalitiestriangle of fiscal responsibility, structural reforms and investment enhancing polices are key to create prosperity in the Union;
Amendment 316 #
2018/2033(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Recalls that the completion of the EMU requires strong political commitment, efficient governance based on the Community method and democratic accountability, and better use of the available financial resourcimplementation of the existing rules ;
Amendment 3 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 3 a (new)
Citation 3 a (new)
- having regard to the HLEG final report of January 2018 entitled ‘Financing a Sustainable European Economy’,
Amendment 23 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 32
Citation 32
— having regard to the Bankwatch Network briefing of May 2017European Investment Bank (EIB) 2016 Statistical Report, which foundshows that in 16 EU Member States European Investment Bank (EIB) support for climate actionEIB support for climate action continues to reflect the different market contexts across the EU and did not reach even the level of 20 % in 16 EU Member States in 2016, and that while climate action investment in 2016 was predominantly located in the EU’s stronger economies, with 70 % of European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI) support for renewable energy being concentrated in Belgium, while 80 % of energy efficiency investment through the EFSI was allocated to France, Finland and Germany,the EIB financed renewable energy and energy efficiency projects in 18 Member States in 20161a; _________________ 1aEuropean Investment Bank 2016 Statistical Report, 27.04.2017.
Amendment 71 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Stresses the potential of a faster green transition as an opportunity for orienting capital markets towards long- term, innovative and efficient investments; notes that environmental, social and governance (ESG) benefits and risks are notoftentimes not sufficiently reflected in prices and that this provides a market advantage to unsustainable and short- termist geared finance; stresses that a political and regulatory framework to govern sustainable finance is overdue;
Amendment 84 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses that the financial sector as a whole and its core function of allocating capital to benefit society should be governed by the values of equity andprinciple of sustainability; emphasises in that respect the instrumental role of economic, and fiscal and monetary policy in fostering sustainable finance by facilitating capital allocation to decarbonised and resource- efficient economic activities which are able to reduce the current need for future resources and thereby capable of meeting EU sustainability goals; insists that a substantial price for greenhouse gas emissions is a key component of a functioning and efficient environmental and social market economy;
Amendment 105 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Emphasises the massivepotential systemic risks that stranded carbon assets represent to financial stability; stresses the need for the identification and mandatory reporting of these assets as essential to the orderly transition to climate-positive investments; calls fto explore the possibility of introduction ofing ‘carbon stress tests’ for banks and other financial intermediaries to determine the risks related to such stranded assets;
Amendment 106 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. Emphasizes the potential risks to systemic shocks that could develop as a consequence of an abrupt shift in finance to sustainability; calls for the need to work towards a balanced, stable and gradual transition, that enables stakeholders to orientate themselves towards a higher degree of sustainability; emphasizes that sufficient access to capital plays an essential role in this process;
Amendment 128 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Calls on the Commission to lead a multi-stakeholder process to establish by the end of 2019 a robust and credible greensustainable taxonomy, including a ‘GreenSustainable Finance Mark’, through a legislative initiative;
Amendment 132 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 – introductory part
Paragraph 6 – introductory part
6. Recommends that this taxonomy include three levels:be designed as a ‘meta’ framework onto which existing (and future) definitions that are used in a variety of contexts can be mapped, that provides a high level of granularity, enabling comparability of different standards and products, that is a continuously evolving tool, providing a neutral framework, developed by scientific, technical and financial experts;
Amendment 136 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 – point 1
Paragraph 6 – point 1
Amendment 141 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 – point 2
Paragraph 6 – point 2
Amendment 142 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 – point 3
Paragraph 6 – point 3
Amendment 156 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Welcomes the recent inclusion of sustainability issues in the PRIIPs and STS Regulations, as well as in Shareholders Rights Directive and the NFRD; applaudwelcomes the inclusion in the IORPs Directive of recognition of stranded assets; asks for the transversal integration of sustainable finance criteria in all relevant legislation related to the financial sector;
Amendment 189 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Emphasises that disclosure is a critical enabling condition for sustainable finance; applaudwelcomes the work of the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosure (TCFD) and calls on the Commission and the Council to explicitly endorse its recommendations; urges the Commission to include mandatory disclosure in the framework of the revision of the Accounting Directive and the NFRD;
Amendment 207 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Calls on the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) to develop guidelines for model contracts between asset owners and asset managers, which would clearly incorporate the transmission of the beneficiary interest as well as clear expectations as regards the identification and integration of ESG risks on behalf of the asset manager; Calls on the EU institutions to ensure the allocation of sufficient funding to the ESAs to fulfill this task;
Amendment 213 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11 a. Calls on the ESA's to explore the option to develop a sustainability stress test;
Amendment 236 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Notes the urgent need for a uniform standard for green bonds; insists that such green bonds should include periodic reporting on the environmental impacts of the underlying assets; underlines that green bonds should also respect negative criteria and must not include any form of fossil fuel asset, nuclear power or investment in aviation infrastructurenotes the existence of various methods for investors to establish sustainability criteria;
Amendment 262 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Calls on the Commission to establish a legally binding labelling system for personal bank accounts, investment funds, insurance, and financial products indicating their level of conformity with the Paris Agreement and ESG goals;
Amendment 286 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Notes that the EIB has a mixed recordis well on track concerning its commitment to the financing onf climate action; insists that the EIB should only agree to future lending that is compatible with a 1.5 °C climate limit;, exceeding its overall target of 25% in 20162a; calls on the EIB to continue supporting through its future lending the transition to a low- carbon and climate-resilient economy that is in line with EU policy objectives; _________________ 2aEIB Group 2016 Sustainability Report, 15.06.2017, p. 24.
Amendment 302 #
2018/2007(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
Amendment 133 #
2018/0328(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, high-performance computing (HPC) and quantum computing, blockchain and concepts such as secure digital identities create at the same time new challenges for cybersecurity as well as offer solutions. Assessing and validating the robustness of existing or future ICT systems will require testing security solutions against attacks run on HPC and quantum machines. The Competence Centre, the Network, the European Digital Innovation Hubs and the Cybersecurity Competence Community should help advance and disseminate the latest cybersecurity solutions. At the same time the Competence Centre and the Network should be at the service of developers and operators in critical sectors such as transport, energy, health, financial, government, telecom, manufacturing, defence, and space to help them solve their cybersecurity challenges.
Amendment 142 #
2018/0328(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16 a (new)
Recital 16 a (new)
(16a) The Competence Centre should provide the appropriate support to ENISA in its tasks defined by Directive (EU) 2016/1148 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2016 concerning measures for a high common level of security of network and information systems across the Union (“NIS Directive”) and to the Regulation (EU) 2018/XXX of the European Parliament and of the Council of YYY on ENISA, the “EU Cybersecurity Agency”, and repealing Regulation (EU) 526/2013, and on Information and Communication Technology cybersecurity certification (“Cybersecurity Act”). Therefore, ENISA should provide relevant inputs to the Competence Centre in its task of defining funding priorities.
Amendment 180 #
2018/0328(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 4 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 4 a (new)
(4a) ‘European Digital Innovation Hubs’ means non-for-profit organisations established by [Regulation 2018/XXX of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the Digital Europe Programme] which act as a one-stop-shop for industry, including SMEs, public organisations and academia in order to stimulate the broad adoption of digital technologies and provide support in the area of advanced digital skills.
Amendment 186 #
2018/0328(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2
Article 3 – paragraph 2
2. The Competence Centre shall undertake its tasks, where appropriate, in collaboration with the Network of National Coordination Centres and a, the European Digital Innovation Hubs and the Cybersecurity Competence Community.
Amendment 188 #
2018/0328(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point 1
1. facilitcreate and help coordinate the work ofmanage the National Coordination Centres Network (‘the Network’) referred to in Article 6 and coordinate its work with the European Digital Innovation Hubs and the Cybersecurity Competence Community (‘the Community’)referred to in Article 8;
Amendment 232 #
2018/0328(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 2
2. The Competence Centre may be responsible for the overall execution of relevant joint procurement actions including pre-commercial procurements on behalf of members of the Network, members of the cybersecurity Competence Community, or other third parties representing the users of cybersecurity products and solutions. For this purpose, the Competence Centre may be assisted by one or more National Coordination Centres or relevant European Digital Innovation Hubs or members of the Cybersecurity Competence Community.
Amendment 248 #
2018/0328(COD)
4. National Coordination Centres shall, where relevant, cooperate through the Network and coordinate with the relevant European Digital Innovation Hubs for the purpose of implementing tasks referred to in points (ab), (bc), (d), (cf), (ef a) and (g) of paragraph 1.
Amendment 251 #
2018/0328(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 2
Article 8 – paragraph 2
2. The Cybersecurity Competence Community shall consist of industry, academic and non-profit research organisations, and associations as well as public entities and other entities dealing with operational and technical matters. It shall bring together the main stakeholders with regard to cybersecurity technological and industrial capacities in the Union. It shall involve National Coordination Centres as well as Union institutions and bodies with relevant expertise., in particular the European Digital Innovation Hubs.
Amendment 270 #
2018/0328(COD)
1a. The Competence Centre shall in particular contribute to the work of ENISA with regard to the implementation of Directive (EU) 2016/1148 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2016 concerning measures for a high common level of security of network and information systems across the Union (“NIS Directive”) and to the Regulation (EU) 2018/XXX of the European Parliament and of the Council of YYY on ENISA, the “EU Cybersecurity Agency”, and repealing Regulation (EU) 526/2013, and on Information and Communication Technology cybersecurity certification (“Cybersecurity Act”).
Amendment 300 #
2018/0328(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 13 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. In deciding on the work plan and multi-annual strategic plan of the Competence Centre, the Governing Board shall take into account the advice provided by ENISA.
Amendment 236 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) Reflecting the importance of tackling climate change in line with the Union's commitments to implement the Paris Agreement and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, this Specific Programme will contribute to mainstream climate actions and to the achievement of an overall target of 2530 % of the EU budget expenditures supporting climate objectives. Actions under this Specific Programme are expected to contribute at least 35% of the overall financial envelope of the Specific Programme to climate objectives. Relevant actions will be identified during the Specific Programme's preparation and implementation, and reassessed in the context of the relevant evaluations and review processes.
Amendment 257 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Reflecting the important contribution that research and innovation should make to address challenges in food, agriculture, rural development and the bioeconomy, and to seize the corresponding research and innovation opportunities in close synergy with Common Agricultural Policy, relevant actions under the Specific Programme will be supported with EUR 10 billion for the cluster 'Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources' for the period 2021-2027.
Amendment 353 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point p a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point p a (new)
(p a) intensifying multidisciplinarity and integrating the whole spectrum of disciplines, including social sciences and humanities;
Amendment 358 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – introductory part
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – introductory part
(1) Pillar I 'Open and Excellent Science' with the following components:
Amendment 391 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point e
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point e
(e) cluster Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources', as described in Annex I, Pillar II, section 5;
Amendment 437 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. For each mission, a mission board mayshall be established. It shall be composed of around 15 high level individuals including relevant end-users' representatives. The mission board shall advise upon the following:
Amendment 443 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) selection of expert evaluators, briefing of expert evaluators and evaluation criteria and their weighting; in addition to the standard selection criteria namely "excellence; impact; and quality and efficiency of the implementation", as mentioned in the Regulation under the heading "The rules for participation and dissemination".
Amendment 543 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 11 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 11 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. The Commission shall adopt separate work programmes, by means of implementing actis empowered to delegated acts in accordance with Article 12a, amending Annex IIa to adopt separate work programmes, for the implementation of actions under the following components, as set out in Article 3(1) of this Decision :
Amendment 552 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 12 a (new)
Article 12 a (new)
Article 12 a Exercise of the delegation 1. The power to adopt delegated acts is conferred on the Commission subject to the conditions laid down in this Article. 2. The power to adopt delegated acts referred to in Article 11(2) shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time from… [the date of entry into force of this Decision]. 3. The delegation of power referred to in Article 11(2) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision to revoke shall put an end to the delegation of power specified in that decision. It shall take effect the day following the publication of the decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of any delegated acts already in force. 4. Before adopting a delegated act, the Commission shall consult experts designated by each Member State in accordance with the principles laid down in the Interinstitutional Agreement on Better Law-Making of 13 April 2016. 5. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the Commission shall notify it simultaneously to the European Parliament and to the Council. 6. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Article 11(2) shall enter into force if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or by the Council within a period of two months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by two months at the initiative of the European Parliament or of the Council.
Amendment 699 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part I – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Annex I – part I – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 4 a (new)
The location, accessibility policies and funding of existing small and medium sized research infrastructures should be mapped to unlock the potential of these research infrastructures for European research and innovation.
Amendment 743 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – paragraph 6
Annex I – part II – paragraph 6
Clusters will support knowledge creation in all its stages of development, including early stage research activities. Clusters will develop and apply digital, key enabling and emerging technologies as part of a common strategy to promote the EU's industrial leadership. Where appropriate this will use EU space-enabled data and services.
Amendment 768 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 5
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 5
The research and innovation activities of this global challenge will develop the knowledge base, build the research and innovation capacity and develop the solutions needed for a more effective promotion of health and the prevention, treatment and cure of diseases. Improving health outcomes will in turn result in increased life expectancy, healthy active lives and productivity of working age people, and sustainability of health and care systems. Innovation in the field of rapid diagnostic techniques and new antibiotics may prevent the development of antimicrobial resistance and should therefore be promoted.
Amendment 769 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 5
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 5
The research and innovation activities of this global challenge will develop the knowledge base, build the research and innovation capacity and develop the solutions needed for a more effective promotion of health and the prevention, treatment and cure of diseases. Improving health outcomes will in turn result in increased life expectancy, healthy active lives and productivity of working age people, and sustainability of health and care systems. Activities under this cluster may be implemented through a Union partnership with industry.
Amendment 808 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.2 – paragraph 1
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.2 – paragraph 1
Improved understanding of health drivers and risk factors determined by the social, economic and physical environment in people’s everyday life and at the workplace, including the health impact of digitalisation, pollution, climate change and other environmental issues, will contribute to identify and mitigate health risks and threats; to reducing death and illness from exposure to chemicals and environmental pollution; to supporting environmental-friendly, healthy, resilient and sustainable living and working environments; to promoting healthy lifestyles and consumption behaviour; and to developing an equitable, inclusive and trusted society.
Amendment 816 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 1
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 1
– Technologies and methodologies for assessing hazards, exposures and health impact of chemicals, pollutants and other stressors, including climate-related and environmental stressors, and combined effects of several stressors;
Amendment 827 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 5 a (new)
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 5 a (new)
- Building a research agenda on the area of the impact of vaccination and the vaccination hesitancy on public health in Europe, in a view to developing a multidisciplinary approach to understanding, monitoring and improving the vaccination rate.
Amendment 843 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 1
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 1
Protecting people against cross-border health threats is a major challenge for public health as well as the continued efficacy of several antibiotics, calling for effective international cooperation at EU and global level. This will involve prevention (including vaccination), preparedness, early detection, treatment and cure of infectious diseases, and also tackling antimicrobial resistance (AMR) following a 'One Health approach'. The continued spread of antimicrobial resistant bacteria will equally have great detrimental effects to the economy and environment, preventing the development and spread of antimicrobial resistant bacteria should therefore be categorized as a special challenge.
Amendment 852 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 3
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 3
– Vaccines, diagnostics, treatmentsmedical technologies, treatments including new antibiotics, and cures for infectious diseases, including co-morbidities and co- infections;
Amendment 856 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 3
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 3
– Vaccines, dDiagnostics, treatments and cures for infectious diseases, including co- morbidities and co-infections;
Amendment 857 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new)
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new)
- Safe and efficient vaccines for prevention and the prevention of infectious diseases, including research and discovery of novel vaccine, advance immunisation technologies and regulatory sciences;
Amendment 859 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 6
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 6
– Trans-border aspects of infectious diseases and specific challenges in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), such as tropical diseases. Develop new treatment and treatment methods for infectious diseases to counteract the development and spread of antimicrobial resistance.
Amendment 863 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 6 a (new)
Annex I – part II – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 6 a (new)
- Establish a European Union prize to be attributed researchers dedicated to bringing forward new antibiotics;
Amendment 1020 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 2 – point 2.2 – point 2.2.4 – paragraph 1
Annex I – part II – point 2 – point 2.2 – point 2.2.4 – paragraph 1
Disasters arise from multiple sources, whether natural or man-made, including those from terrorist attacks, climate-related and other extreme events (including from sea level rises), from forest fires, erosion, landslides, heat waves, floods, earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic events, from water crises, from space weather events, from industrial and transport disasters, from CBRN events, as well as those from resulting cascading risks. The aim is to prevent and reduce the loss of life, harm to health and the environment, economic and material damage from disasters, ensure food security as well as to improve the understanding and reduction of disaster risks and post-disaster lesson learning.
Amendment 1097 #
2018/0225(COD)
The EU has the unique chance of being a global leader and increase its share of world markets, by showcasing how digital transformation, leadership in key enabling and space technologies, the transition to a low-carbon, bio-based and circular economy and competitiveness can reinforce each other through scientific and technological excellence.
Amendment 1103 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 8
Annex I – part II – point 3 – point 3.1 – paragraph 8
To make the digitised, circular, low- carbon, bio-based and low-emission economy a reality, action is needed at EU level because of the complexity of value chains, the systemic and multi-disciplinary nature of the technologies and their high development costs, and the cross-sectoral nature of the problems to be addressed. The EU must ensure that all industrial players, and society at large, can benefit from advanced and clean technologies and digitisation. Developing technologies alone will not suffice. Industrially-oriented infrastructures, including pilot lines, will help set up EU businesses and in particular SMEs deploy these technologies and improve their innovation performance.
Amendment 1112 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.1 – paragraph 1
Annex I – part II – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.1 – paragraph 1
Manufacturing is a key driver of employment and prosperity in the EU, producing over three quarters of the EU's global exports and providing over a 100 million direct and indirect jobs. The key challenge for EU manufacturing is to remain competitive at a global level with smarter and more customised products of high added value in a sustainable way, produced at much lower energy costs. Creative and cultural inputs will be vital to help generate added value.
Amendment 1323 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 4 – point 4.1 – paragraph 10
Annex I – part II – point 4 – point 4.1 – paragraph 10
Activities under this Cluster contribute in particular to the goals of the Energy Union, as well as to those of the Digital Single Market, the Jobs, Growth and Investment agenda, the strengthening of the EU as a global actor, the new EU Industrial Policy Strategy, the Circular Economy, the Circular Economy Action Plan, the EU Bioeconomy Strategy, the Raw Materials Initiative, the Security Union and the Urban Agenda, as well as the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU as well as EU legal provisions to reduce noise and air pollution.
Amendment 1339 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 4 – point 4.2 – point 4.2.1 – paragraph 2 – indent 4 a (new)
Annex I – part II – point 4 – point 4.2 – point 4.2.1 – paragraph 2 – indent 4 a (new)
– Support cities in carrying out a fully circular approach to waste water management and food waste management by increasing both quality and quantity of separate collection, by bringing back high quality organic matter to soil and by improving the eco-design of products;
Amendment 1342 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 4 – point 4.2 – point 4.2.1 – paragraph 2 – indent 4 b (new)
Annex I – part II – point 4 – point 4.2 – point 4.2.1 – paragraph 2 – indent 4 b (new)
- Support innovative wastewater treatment solutions allowing for the recovery of resources and nutrients from wastewater streams;
Amendment 1514 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – introductory part
Annex I – part II – point 5 – introductory part
5. CLUSTER 'FOOD, AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES'
Amendment 1522 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.1 – paragraph 2
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.1 – paragraph 2
Meeting the goals of sustainable development, guaranteeing the production and consumption of safe and healthynutritious food, promoting sustainable practices in agriculture, aquaculture, fisheries and forestry, ensuring access to clean water, soil and air for all, cleaning up the seas and, oceans and waters, preserving and restoring the planet’s vital natural systems and environment requires that we harness the potential of research and innovation. But the pathways for the transition to sustainability and ways to overconme resilient barriers are hardly understood. Making the transition to sustainable consumption and production and restoring planetary health requires investing in technologies, new business models, and social and environmental innovation. This creates new opportunities for a sustainable, resilient, innovative and responsible European economy, boosting resource efficiency, productivity and competitiveness, and generating jobs and growth.
Amendment 1525 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.1 – paragraph 3
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.1 – paragraph 3
Activities will build a knowledge base and deliver solutions to: sustainably manage and use natural resources from land and sea , sea and waters- and enhance the role of terrestrial and aquatic systems as carbon sink; increasing carbon sequestration enabling a sustainable growth of biomass for better carbon storage and substitution possibilities; ensure food and nutrition security, providing safe, healthy and nutritious diets; accelerate the transition from a fossil-based linear economy to a resource efficient, resilient, low emission, low-carbon circular economy, and supporting the development of a sustainable bio-based economy and the blue economy; and develop resilient and vibrant rural, coastal and urban areas.
Amendment 1531 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.1 – paragraph 4
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.1 – paragraph 4
They will help to maintain and enhance the provision of biodiversity and secure the long-term provision of ecosystem services, climate adaptation and carbon sequestration (both on land and sea, sea and waters). They will help reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) and other emissions, waste and pollution from primary production (both terrestrial and aquatic), processing, consumption and other human activities. They will trigger investments, supporting the shift towards a circular economy, bioeconomy and blue economy, whilst protecting environmental health and integrity.
Amendment 1537 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.1 – paragraph 7
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.1 – paragraph 7
Research and innovation activities under this Cluster contribute in particular to the implementation of the goals of: the Environmental Action Programme, the Common Agricultural Policy, the Common Fisheries policy, the EU Forest Strategy, the Food Law legislation, the Maritime policy, the Circular Economy Action Plan, the EU Bioeconomy Strategy, and the 2030 climate and energy framework as well as EU legal provisions to reduce air pollution.
Amendment 1558 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 1
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 1
– The state and value of biodiversity, terrestrial and marine ecosystems, natural capital and ecosystem services; including preventive chemical control;
Amendment 1559 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 1
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 1
– The state and value of biodiversity, terrestrial and marine, marine and aquatic ecosystems, natural capital and ecosystem services;
Amendment 1566 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 4
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.2 – paragraph 2 – indent 4
– Ecotoxicology of compounds and new pollutants, chemical substances, their interactions and environmental behaviour, and altered biochemical loops under changing climate;
Amendment 1581 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.3 – paragraph 2 – indent 3
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.3 – paragraph 2 – indent 3
– Climate and environmental impact of activities in the primary sector; potential of agriculture and forestry as carbon sinksiming to increase substitution and carbon storage by increasing sustainably biomass production and for mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions including negative emissions approaches;
Amendment 1594 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.3 – paragraph 2 – indent 10
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.3 – paragraph 2 – indent 10
– Digital innovations in farming, forestry and acrossorestry and farming, such as precision farming and forestry techniques but also strengthening value chains and rural areas through the use of data and development of infrastructures, technologies and governance models;
Amendment 1599 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.3 – paragraph 2 – indent 11 a (new)
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.3 – paragraph 2 – indent 11 a (new)
- New plant breeding strategies aiming at sustainable higher yield, improved quality and added benefits from both an economic and environmental perspective;
Amendment 1605 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.4 – introductory part
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.4 – introductory part
5.2.4. Sea and Ocean, Oceans and In-land waters
Amendment 1615 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.4 – paragraph 1
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.4 – paragraph 1
Seas and ocean, oceans and inland waters' natural capital and ecosystem services offer significant socio- economic and welfare benefits. This potential is at risk because of the severe pressure from human and natural stressors such as pollution, nutrient leakage, overfishing, climate change, sea- level rise and extreme weather events. To prevent seas and oceans from reaching a point of no return, it is necessary to strengthen our knowledge and understanding in order to sustainably manage, protect and restore marine and coastal ecosystems and prevent marine pollution, in a context of an improved and responsible ocean governance framework. This will also include research to sustainably unlock the vast and unexploited economic potential of seas and ocean, oceans and inland waters aiming at producing more food without increasing pressures on them, and also contribute to alleviate pressure on land, freshwater and ocean resources. There is a need for partnering approaches, including sea basin and macro-regional strategies, extending beyond the EU (e.g. in the Mediterranean, the Baltic, the Black Sea, the Atlantic, the Caribbean Sea and in the Indian Ocean); and for contributing to International Ocean Governance commitments, initiatives like the United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development and commitments linked to the conservation of marine biological diversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction.
Amendment 1623 #
2018/0225(COD)
– Strengthened resilience of marine and aquatic ecosystems thereby ensuring seas and ocean, ocean and inland waters' health, combating and mitigating the effects of natural and human pressures like pollution, chemicals and plastics, eutrophication, acidification, seas and oceans warming, sea level rise, considering the intersection between land and sea, sea and aquatic environment and fostering a circular approach;
Amendment 1633 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 6
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 6
– Blue value-chains, the multiple-use of marine, and aquatic space and growth of the renewable energy sector from seas and oceans and in-land waters, including sustainable micro- and macro- algae;
Amendment 1640 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 9
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 9
– Better understanding of the role of oceans and other aquatic environments for climate change mitigation and adaptation.
Amendment 1657 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.5 – paragraph 2 – indent 6
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.5 – paragraph 2 – indent 6
– Environmentally sustainable, circular and resource efficient food systems from land and sea,, sea, and aquatic environments towards zero food waste throughout the entire food system, through reuse of food and biomass, recycling of food waste, new food packaging, demand for tailored and local food;
Amendment 1664 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.6 – paragraph 1
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.6 – paragraph 1
Bio-based innovation lays the foundations for the transition away from a fossil-based economy by encompassing the sustainable sourcing, industrial processing and conversion of biomass from land and sea into bio-based materials and products. It also capitalises on the potential of living resources, life sciences and industrial biotechnology for new discoveries, products and processes. Bio-based innovation, including technologies, can bring new economic activities and employment to regions and cities, contribute to revitalising rural and coastal economies and strengthen the circularity of the bioeconomy, thus supporting the transition towards a low-carbon resource efficient society.
Amendment 1667 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.6 – paragraph 2 – indent 1
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.6 – paragraph 2 – indent 1
– Sustainable biomass sourcing and production systems, focusing on high-value applications and uses, social, economic and environmental sustainability, impact on climate and biodiversity reduction targets and overall resource efficiency;
Amendment 1673 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.6 – paragraph 2 – indent 5
Annex I – part II – point 5 – point 5.2 – point 5.2.6 – paragraph 2 – indent 5
– Circularity of the bio-based economy through technological, systemic, social and business model innovation to radically increase the value generated per unit of biological resources, keeping the value of such resources in the economy for longer and supporting the phasing out of non-renewable materials and the principle of the cascading use of sustainable biomass through research and innovation;
Amendment 1676 #
2018/0225(COD)
- - Bio-based value chains including new innovative material, material combinations and other innovative concepts and products.
Amendment 1788 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 1
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 1
The objective of the EIC is to identify, develop radically new future technologies and develop and deploy breakthrough and disruptive innovations (including technologies), and support the rapid scale- up of innovative firms at EU and international levels along the pathway from ideas to market.
Amendment 1794 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 2
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 2
The EIC will be implemented primarily through two complementary types of action, namely the Pathfinder for advanced research, for the early stages of science and technology research and technology development, and the Accelerator for innovation and market deployment actions, including the pre-mass commercialisation stages and company growth. With the idea to offer a single one-stop shop and a single process of support, the Accelerator will also award blended finance, combining grants with equity investments. It will in addition also channel access to loans provided under the InvestEU programme.
Amendment 1800 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 3 – indent 1
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.1 – paragraph 3 – indent 1
– Focus on radically new future technologies, breakthrough and disruptive innovations, including social, that have the potential to create new markets, as opposed to those which make incremental improvements in existing products, services or business models;
Amendment 1812 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.1 – point 1.1.1 – paragraph 1
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.1 – point 1.1.1 – paragraph 1
The Pathfinder's will provide grants to high-risk cutting-edge projects exploring new territories aiming to develop into potentially radical innovative technologies of the future and new market opportunities. It will build on the experience from the Future and Emerging Technology (FET) schemes supported under FP7 and Horizon 2020, including the Horizon 2020 FET OPEN, FET Proactive and FET- Innovation Launchpad, as well as the Horizon 2020 SME Instrument Phase 1.
Amendment 1860 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.2 – paragraph 5
Annex I – part III – point 1 – point 1.2 – point 1.2.2 – paragraph 5
In particular, programme managers will oversee the implementation of Pathfinder calls, and propose evaluation rankings in view of consistent strategic portfolio of projects, expected to make essential contributions to the emergence of potential scientific, societal or economic radically new future technologies or market creating innovations.
Amendment 1915 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part III – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 3
Annex I – part III – point 3 – point 3.2 – point 3.2.4 – paragraph 2 – indent 3
– Engage with EU Member States at both national and regional level, establishing a structured dialogue and coordinating efforts to enable synergies with existing and future national initiatives, in order to identify, share and disseminate good practices and learnings;
Amendment 1937 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part 4 – point 1 – paragraph 3 – indent 4 a (new)
Annex I – part 4 – point 1 – paragraph 3 – indent 4 a (new)
- Widening fellowships, to enable researchers of any nationality to acquire and transfer new knowledge and to work on research and innovation in EU13 countries.
Amendment 1949 #
2018/0225(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Annex I – part 4 – point 2 – paragraph 2 – indent 5
Annex I – part 4 – point 2 – paragraph 2 – indent 5
– Providing researchers with attractive career environments, skills and competences needed in the modern knowledge economy36 . Linking the ERA and the European Higher Education Area by supporting the modernisation of universities and other research and innovation organisations, through recognition and reward mechanisms to spur actions at national level, as well as incentives promoting the adoption of open science practices, entrepreneurship (and links to innovation ecosystems), trans- disciplinarity, citizen engagement, international and intercross-sectoral mobility, gender equality plans and comprehensive approaches to institutional changes. In that context, also complementing the Erasmus programme support for the European Universities initiative, in particular its research dimension, as part of developing new joint and integrated long term and sustainable strategies on education, research and innovation based on trans- disciplinary and cross-sectoral approaches to make the knowledge triangle a reality, providing impetus to economic growth. _________________ 36 Including notably the European Charter for researchers, the code of conduct for the recruitment of researchers, EURAXESS and RESAVER Pension Fund.
Amendment 312 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 2 a (new)
Recital 2 a (new)
(2a) The Programme will contribute to the achievement of an overall 3 % of the EU GDP invested in research and development, in line with the EU2020 headline target. The achievement of the target will require Member States to integrate the Programme with their own investment actions in research, development and innovation.
Amendment 336 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7 a (new)
Recital 7 a (new)
(7a) Whereas the European Union acknowledges that excellent research, and especially basic research is an essential asset and an important condition to address EU policy objectives and priorities, including competitiveness, to economic and societal innovation and to tackle global challenges.
Amendment 353 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) Research activities carried out under the pillar 'Open and Excellent Science' should be determined according to the needs and opportunities of science. The research agenda should be set in close liaison with the scientific community. Research should be funded on the basis of excellence.
Amendment 431 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 21
Recital 21
(21) The EIC through its instruments – Pathfinder and Accelerator – should aim at new ideas towards radically new future technologies, at identifying, developing and deploying breakthrough research and market creating innovations and supporting their rapid scale-up to EU and international levels. Through coherent and streamlined support to breakthrough innovation the EIC should fill the current vacuum in public support and private investment for breakthrough innovation. The instruments of the EIC call for dedicated legal and management features in order to reflect its objectives, in particular market deployment activities.
Amendment 507 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 50
Recital 50
(50) Rules governing the exploitation and dissemination of results should be laid down to ensure that beneficiaries protect, exploit, disseminate and provide access to those results as appropriate, taking into account the constraints and legitimate interests beneficiaries might have, such as data protection rules, privacy and security rules, intellectual property rights, confidentiality clauses, or the EU's global economic competitiveness.. More emphasis should be given to exploiting the results, in particular in the Union. Beneficiaries should update their plans regarding the exploitation and dissemination of their results during and after the end of the action.
Amendment 557 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 18
(18) “results” means any tangible or intangible effect of the action, such as data, deepening and broadening of the knowledge base, better understanding, know-how or information, whatever its form or nature, whether or not it can be protected, as well as any rights attached to it, including intellectual property rights;
Amendment 578 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 1
1. The Programme’s general objective is to deliver scientific, economic and societal impact from the Union’s investments in research and innovation so as to strengthen the scientific and technological bases of the Union and foster its competitiveness, including in its industry, deliver on the Union strategic priorities, and contribute to tackling global challenges, including the Sustainable Development Goals, as well as contribute to the achievement of an overall 3% of the EU GDP invested in research and development, in line with the EU2020 headline target.
Amendment 598 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point a
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point a
(a) to promote scientific excellence, support the creation and diffusion of high- quality new knowledge, skills, technologies and solutions to, tackling global challenges, and strengthen the European knowledge base;
Amendment 607 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point a a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point a a (new)
(aa) Subject to the conditions established in the implementing agreements, decisions or contracts, any data, knowledge and information communicated as confidential in the framework of an action shall be kept confidential, taking due account of Union law regarding the protection of and access to classified information.
Amendment 627 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point c
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point c
(c) to foster all forms of innovation, both social and economic innovation, including breakthrough innovation, and strengthen market deployment of knowledge and innovative solutions;
Amendment 661 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – introductory part
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – introductory part
(1) Pillar I 'Open and Excellent Science', pursuing the specific objective set out in Article 3(2)(a) and also supporting specific objectives set out in Article 3(2)(b) and (c), with the following components:
Amendment 703 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point e
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point e
(e) cluster 'Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources';
Amendment 749 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 6
Article 6 – paragraph 6
6. The implementation of the specific programme29 shall be based on a transparent and strategic multiannual planning of research and innovation activities, in particular for the pillar 'Global Challenges and Industrial Competitiveness', following c. Consultations with stakeholders, national authorities, the European Parliament, industrial sector, civil society organisations and independent advisory groups of high-level experts will be held about priorities and the suitable types of action and forms of implementation to use. This shall ensure alignment with other relevant Union programmes. __________________ 29 …
Amendment 775 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 9
Article 6 – paragraph 9
9. The Programme shall ensure the effective promotion of gender equality and, the gender dimension in research and innovation content and gender research. Particular attention shall be paid to ensuring gender balance, subject to the situation in the field of research and innovation concerned, in evaluation panels and in bodies such as expert groups.
Amendment 783 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 9 a (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Horizon Europe will ensure a multidisciplinary approach and foresees the integration of a human and societal approach across all activities developed under the Programme.
Amendment 785 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 9 b (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 9 b (new)
9b. All pillars and its respective clusters should provide ample room for basic research in pursuit of its contribution towards a knowledge-based learning society and the related objective set out in Article 3.
Amendment 816 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – point b
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – point b
(b) be bold and inspirational, and hence have wide societal , scientific and/or economic relevance;
Amendment 830 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – point d
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – point d
(d) be centered on ambitious but realistic, excellence-driven research and innovation activities across all stages of development;
Amendment 883 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) participation in and financial contribution to research and innovation programmes undertaken by several Member States in accordance with Article 185 TFEU, or by bodies established pursuant to Article 187 TFEU, such as Joint Undertakings, or by the EIT Knowledge and Innovation Communities in compliance with the [EIT Regulation] (Institutionalised European Partnerships), to be implemented only where other forms of European Partnerships would not achieve the objectives or would not generate the necessary expected impacts, and if justified by a long-term perspective and high degree of integration including central management of all financial contributions.
Amendment 889 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
(b) Adhere to the principles of Union added value, transparency, openness, impact, leverage effect, long-term financial and/or in-kind commitment of all the involved parties, flexibility, coherence and complementarity with Union, local, regional national and international initiatives;
Amendment 999 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – point b – point 5
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – point b – point 5
(5) EUR 106 000 000 000 for cluster 'Food and Natural Resources from Land and Sea';
Amendment 1067 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 3
Article 9 – paragraph 3
3. In order to respond to unforeseen situations or to new developments and needs, the Commission may, within the annual budgetary procedure, deviate from the amounts referred to in paragraph 2 up to a maximum of 10%. No suchnegative deviation shall be allowed in respect of the amounts referred to in points (a) (b) (6) of paragraph 2 of this Article and the total amount set out for Part 'Strengthening the European Research Area' of paragraph 2 of this Article.
Amendment 1088 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 9
Article 9 – paragraph 9
9. Horizon Europe is designed to be implemented in synergy with other Union funding programmes. A non-exhaustive list of synergies with other Union funding programmes is included in Annex IV. Increased synergies and a coherence throughout the EU funding instruments should prevent an increase in complexity for the beneficiaries and applicants.
Amendment 1107 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 3
Article 10 – paragraph 3
3. Open science practices beyond open access to research output^data and scientific publications and responsible management of research data shall be promoted.
Amendment 1113 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
may receive support from the European Regional Development Fund, the Cohesion Fund, the European Social Fund+ or the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development, in accordance with paragraph 5 of Article [67] of Regulation (EU) XX [Common Provisions Regulation] and Article [8] or Regulation (EU) XX [Financing, management and monitoring of the Common Agricultural Policy], provided that such actions are consistent with the objectives of the programme concerned. The rules of the Fund providing support shall apply. , and without the requirement to participate in a different application and evaluation procedure.. The rules of the Horizon Europe programme shall apply. the European Commission shall establish a mechanism that enhances the exchange of information and that enables financing authorities to fund proposals eligible for such support.
Amendment 1216 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 5
Article 20 – paragraph 5
5. The work programme shall specify calls for which "Seals of Excellence" will be awarded. With prior authorisation from the applicant, information concerning the application and the evaluation mayshall be shared with interested financing authorities, subject to the conclusion of confidentiality agreements, through a common information exchange system, according to Article 11.
Amendment 1313 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 3
Article 29 – paragraph 3
3. The action may also be terminated where expected resultthe milestones have lost their relevance for the Union due to scientific, technological or economic reasons, including in the case of EIC and missions, their relevance as part of a portfolio of actions.
Amendment 1321 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 31 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Where appropriate, indirect costs included in unit costs or lump sums shall be calculatedstead of using the flat rate set out in paragraph 1, except forindirect costs can be determined by unit costs for internally invoiced goods and services which shall be calculated on the basis of actual costs, in accordance with the beneficiaries' usual costs accounting practices.
Amendment 1335 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 32 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 32 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. By derogation of Article 186(1) of the Financial Regulation, exclusively in the event of the change of parental status, the maximum grant amount may be increased by the allowances due to the researcher in this respect.
Amendment 1339 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 32 a (new)
Article 32 a (new)
Article 32a Acceptance of the beneficiaries' usual cost accounting practices 1. According to Article 185 of the Financial Regulation a beneficiary may request an authorisation to use its methodology to calculate costs. 2. National authorities that accepted a national methodology to calculate costs under comparable funding schemes according to Article 185 (3) of the Financial Regulation may request an authorisation to use this accepted national system. The decision shall apply to all beneficiaries entitled by the national authorities to use this methodology. 3. The authorisation decision shall take account of the eligibility of costs as specified in Article 186 (3) of the Financial Regulation. 4. The authorisation decision referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 shall be applicable for the duration of the Horizon Europe programme.
Amendment 1371 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 35 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 2
Article 35 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 2
The beneficiaries shall further develop the plan during and after the end of the action.
Amendment 1565 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 2 – paragraph 4 – point c – introductory part
Annex I – point 2 – paragraph 4 – point c – introductory part
(c) Cluster 'Digital and Industry': Reinforcing capacities and securing Europe's sovereignty in key enabling technologies for digitisation and production, and in space technology, to build a competitive, digital, low-carbon, bio-based and circular industry; ensure a sustainable supply of raw materials; and provide the basis for advances and innovation in all global societal challenges.
Amendment 1587 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 2 – paragraph 4 – point e – introductory part
Annex I – point 2 – paragraph 4 – point e – introductory part
(e) Cluster 'Food, Agriculture and natural resources': Protecting, restoring, sustainably managing and using natural and biological resources from land and sea, sea and waters to address food and nutrition security and the transition to a low carbon, bio-based resource efficient circular economy.
Amendment 1594 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 2 – paragraph 4 – point e – paragraph 1
Annex I – point 2 – paragraph 4 – point e – paragraph 1
Areas of intervention: Environmental observation and protection; Biodiversity and natural capital; Agriculture, forestry and rural areas; Sea and oceans, oceans, in-land waters and aquaculture; Food systems; Bio- based innovation systems; Circular systems
Amendment 1692 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point b
Annex III – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point b
(b) Dedicated reporting on quantitative and qualitative leverage effects, including on financial and/or in-kind contributions, visibility and positioning in the international context, impact on research and innovation related risks of private sector investments.
Amendment 1760 #
2018/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex V – subheading 4 a (new)
Annex V – subheading 4 a (new)
Climate impact - pathway to reaching climate objective To stay on track with the climate expenditure target and to stay in line with the agreements made under the Paris Agreement, the Commission has to regularly monitor the Programme and take appropriate measures if the assessment shows that the target is not met. This monitoring process should be done every 2 years in line with the Strategic Planning Process.
Amendment 1767 #
Amendment 205 #
2018/0212(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 2
Article 1 – paragraph 2
2. The EISF shall provide, based on strict conditionality, financial assistance in the form of loans and interest rate subsidies for public investment to a Member State which is experiencing a large asymmetric shock.
Amendment 27 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Title 1
Title 1
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL amending Regulation (EU) 2016/1011 on low carbclimate transition benchmarks and posinegative carbon impact benchmarks (Text with EEA relevance)
Amendment 38 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) Divergent approaches to benchmark methodologies result in fragmentation of the internal market because users of benchmarks do not have clarity on whether a particular low carbon index is a benchmark aligned to the 2C° objective or merely a benchmark that aims to lower the carbon footprint of a standard investment portfolio. To address potentially illegitimate claims by administrators about the low-carbon nature of their benchmarks, Member States are likely tocould adopt different rules to avoid the ensuing investors’ confusion and ambiguity about the aims and level of ambition underpinning different categories of so called low carbon indices used as benchmarks for a low carbon investment portfolio.
Amendment 43 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) In the absence of a harmonised framework to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the main categories of low carbon benchmarks used in individual or collective investment portfolios, it is likely that differences in Member States' approaches wicould potentially create obstacles to the smooth functioning of the internal market.
Amendment 44 #
2018/0180(COD)
(12) Therefore, to maintain the proper functioning of the internal market, to further improve the conditions of its functioning, and to ensure a high level of consumer and investor protection, it is appropriate to adapt Regulation (EU) 2016/1011 to lay down a regulatory framework for harmonised low carbon or climate transition benchmarks at Union level. To offer climate transition or negative carbon benchmark is left to the discretion of the benchmark providers and shall not impede their ability to produce other benchmarks that measure or take into consideration the carbon footprint.
Amendment 53 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) It is furthermore necessary to introduce a clear distinction between low- carbclimate transition and posinegative carbon impact benchmarks. While the underlying assets in a low-carbon benchmark should be selected with the aim of reducing carbongreenhouse gas emissions of the index portfolio when compared to the parent index, a posinegative carbon impact index should only comprise components whose emissions savings exceed their carbon emissions.
Amendment 59 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) Each company whose assets are selected as underlying in a posinegative impact benchmark should save more carbon emissions than it produces, hence have a positive impact on the environment. The asset and portfolio managers who claim to pursue an investment strategy compatible with the Paris Climate Agreement should therefore use posinegative carbon impact benchmarks.
Amendment 60 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) Each company whose assets are selected as underlying in a posinegative impact benchmark should save more carbon emissions than it produces, hence have a positive impact on the environment. The asset and portfolio managers who claim to pursue an investment strategy compatible with the Paris Climate Agreement should therefore use posinegative carbon impact benchmarks.
Amendment 68 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) For the same reasons, administrators of low-carbclimate transition and of posinegative carbon impact benchmarks should equally publish their methodology used for their calculation. That information should describe how the underlying assets were selected and weighted and which assets were excluded and for what reason. The benchmark administrators should also specify how the low carbclimate transition benchmarks differ from the underlying parent index, notably in terms of the applicable weights, market capitalisation and financial performance of the underlying assets. To assess how the benchmark contributes to the environmental objectives, the benchmark administrator should disclose how the carbon footprint and carbon savings of the underlying assets were measured, their respective values, including the total carbon footprint of the benchmark, and the type and source of the data used. To enable asset managers to choose the most appropriate benchmark for their investment strategy, benchmark administrators should explain the rationale behind the parameters of their methodology and explain how the benchmark contributes to the environmental objectives, including its impact on climate-change mitigation. The published information should also include details on the frequency of reviews and the procedure followed.
Amendment 71 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 17
Recital 17
(17) In addition, administrator of posinegative carbon impact benchmarks should disclose the posinegative carbon impact of each underlying asset included in those benchmarks, specifying the method used to determine whether the emission savings exceed the investment asset's carbon footprint.
Amendment 75 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 18
Recital 18
(18) To ensure continued adherence to the selected climate-change mitigation objective, administrators of low-carbclimate transition and posinegative carbon impact benchmarks should regularly review their methodologies and inform users of the applicable procedures for any material change. When introducing a material change, benchmark administrators should disclose the reasons for that change and explain how the change is consistent with the benchmarks’ initial objectives.
Amendment 85 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 19
Recital 19
(19) In order to enhance transparency and ensure an adequate level of harmonization, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission to specify further the minimum content of the disclosure obligations that benchmark administrators that take into account the ESG objectives should be subject to, and to specify the minimum standards for harmonization of the methodology of low- carbclimate transition and posinegative carbon impact benchmarks, including the method for the calculation of carbon emissions and carbon savings associated with the underlying assets, taking into account the Product and Organisation Environmental Footprint methods as defined in points (a) and (b) of point 2 of Commission Recommendation 2013/179/EU31 . It is of particular importance that the Commission carry out appropriate consultations during its preparatory work, including at expert level, and that those consultations be conducted in accordance with the principles laid down in the Interinstitutional Agreement on Better Law-Making of 13 April 2016. In particular, to ensure equal participation in the preparation of delegated acts, the European Parliament and the Council receive all documents at the same time as Member States’ experts, and their experts systematically have access to meetings of Commission expert groups dealing with the preparation of delegated acts. _________________ 31 Commission Recommendation 2013/179/EU of 9 April 2013 on the use of common methods to measure and communicate the life cycle environmental performance of products and organisations (OJ L 124, 4.5.2013, p. 1).
Amendment 94 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Regulation (EU) 2016/1011
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 23 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 23 a (new)
(23a) ‘low-carbClimate transition benchmark’ means a benchmark where the underlying assets, for the purposes of point 1(b)(ii) of this paragraph, are selected so that the resulting benchmark portfolio has less carbon greenhouse gas emissions when compared to the assets that comprise a standard capital-weighted benchmark and which is constructed in accordance with the standards laid down in the delegated acts referred to in Article 19a(2); (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32016R1011&from=EN)Or. en
Amendment 100 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Regulation (EU) 2016/1011
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 23 b (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 23 b (new)
(23b) ‘posinegative carbon impact benchmark’ means a benchmark where the underlying assets, for the purposes of point 1(b)(ii) of this paragraph, are selected on the basis that their carbon emissions savings exceed the asset's carbon footprint and which is constructed in accordance with the standards laid down in the delegated acts referred to in Article 19a(2).; (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32016R1011&from=EN)Or. en
Amendment 116 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Regulation (EU) 2016/1011
Title III – Chapter 3 a (new) – title
Title III – Chapter 3 a (new) – title
Amendment 125 #
2018/0180(COD)
(1) The requirements laid down in Annex III shall apply to the provision of, and contribution to, low-carbclimate transition or posinegative carbon impact benchmarks in addition to, or as a substitute for, the requirements of Title II, III and IV. (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32016R1011&from=EN)Or. en
Amendment 133 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Regulation (EU) 2016/1011
Title III – Chapter 3 a (new) – Article 19 a – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Title III – Chapter 3 a (new) – Article 19 a – paragraph 2 – introductory part
(2) The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 49 to specify further the minimum standards for low- carbclimate transition and posinegative carbon impact benchmarks, including: (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32016R1011&from=EN)Or. en
Amendment 141 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Regulation (EU) 2016/1011
Title III – Chapter 3 a (new) – Article 19 a – paragraph 2 – IP – point c
Title III – Chapter 3 a (new) – Article 19 a – paragraph 2 – IP – point c
(c) the method for the calculation of greenhouse gases, carbon emissions and carbon savings associated with the underlying assets.; (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32016R1011&from=EN)Or. en
Amendment 162 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – subheading 1
Annex I – subheading 1
Amendment 169 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – subheading 2
Annex I – subheading 2
Methodology for low carbclimate transition benchmarks
Amendment 173 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – introductory part
Annex I – point 1 – introductory part
1. The administrator of a low-carbclimate transition benchmark shall formalise, document and make public any methodology used for the calculation of low carbclimate transition benchmarks, describing the following:
Amendment 176 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – point a
Annex I – point 1 – point a
Amendment 182 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – point c
Annex I – point 1 – point c
(c) the criteria applied to exclude assets or companies that are associated with a level of carbon footprint or a level of fossil reserves that are incompatible with inclusion in the low carbclimate transition benchmark;
Amendment 188 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – point d
Annex I – point 1 – point d
(d) the criteria for and the methods of how the low carbclimate transition benchmark measures the carbon footprint and carbon savings associated with the underlying assets in the index portfolio;
Amendment 196 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – point e
Annex I – point 1 – point e
(e) the tracking error between the low carbclimate transition benchmark and the parent index;
Amendment 200 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – point f
Annex I – point 1 – point f
(f) the positive reweighting of low- carbon assets in the low carband low greenhouse gas assets in the climate transition benchmark versus the parent index and the explanation of why this reweighting is necessary to reflect the chosen objectives of the low carbclimate transition benchmark;
Amendment 207 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – point g
Annex I – point 1 – point g
(g) the ratio between the market value of the securities that are in the low carbclimate transition benchmark and the market value of the securities in the parent index;
Amendment 213 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – point h – introductory part
Annex I – point 1 – point h – introductory part
(h) the type and source of input data used for the selection of assets or companies eligible for the low carbclimate transition benchmark, including:
Amendment 229 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – point h – point iv
Annex I – point 1 – point h – point iv
Amendment 237 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 1 – point i
Annex I – point 1 – point i
(i) the total carbon-footprint exposure of the index portfolio and the estimated impacts on climate-change mitigation of the low carbclimate transition strategy pursued by the benchmark;
Amendment 249 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – subheading 3
Annex I – subheading 3
Methodology for posinegative carbon impact benchmarks
Amendment 257 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 2
Annex I – point 2
2. The administrator of a posinegative carbon impact benchmark, in addition to the obligations applicable to the administrator of a low carbclimate transition benchmark, shall disclose the posinegative carbon impact of each underlying asset included in the benchmarkat the level of the portfolio and shall specify the formula or calculation that is used to determine whether the emission savings exceed the investment asset's or company's carbon footprint ('posinegative carbon impact ratio').
Amendment 258 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 2 a (new)
Annex I – point 2 a (new)
2a. The administrator of a negative carbon benchmark shall document and make public any methodology used for the calculation of emissions which would continue to exist if the company's products or services would be replaced by more carbon emitting substitutes ('emission savings') and the corresponding amount of emissions savings;
Amendment 260 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 3 – introductory part
Annex I – point 3 – introductory part
3. Administrators of low-carbclimate transition and posinegative carbon impact benchmarks shall adopt and make public to users procedures for and the rationale of any proposed material change in their methodology. Those procedures shall be consistent with the overriding objective that benchmark calculations adhere continuously to the low greenhouse gas, low-carbon or posinegative carbon impact objectives. Those procedures shall provide:
Amendment 263 #
2018/0180(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex I – point 4
Annex I – point 4
Amendment 72 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) To enhance transparency and inform end-investors, access to information on how sustainability risks are integrated by financial market participants in the investment decision making processes, including organisational, risk management and governance aspects, and by financial advisors in advisory processes should be regulated by requiring those entities to maintain that information on their websites.
Amendment 100 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point o – point i
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point o – point i
(i) investments in an economic activity that contributes to an environmental objective, including an environmentally sustainable investment as defined in Article 2 of [PO: Please insert reference to Regulation on the establishment of a framework to facilitate sustainable investment], that promote or support good governance practices as defined in Article 2(o)(iii), and that do not significantly harm any other environmental or social objective;
Amendment 103 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point o – point ii
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point o – point ii
(ii) investments in an economic activity that contributes to a social objective, and in particular an investment that contributes to tackling inequality, an investment fostering social cohesion, social integration and labour relations, or an investment in human capital or economically or socially disadvantaged communities, that promote or support good governance practices as defined in Article 2(o)(iii), and that do not significantly harm any other environmental or social objective;
Amendment 105 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point o – point iii
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point o – point iii
(iii) investments that promote or support good governance practices in companies following good governance practices in companies, and in particular companies withpromoting sound management structures, employee relations, remuneration of relevant staff and tax compliance, and that do not significantly harm any other environmental or social objective;
Amendment 114 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point s a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point s a (new)
(sa) 'sustainability risks' means environmental, social and governance risks in the investment decision or advisory processes as part of duties towards policy-holders, customers and/or beneficiaries1a. _________________ 1a FISMA C4 SG/acg(2018)4365900, p.3
Amendment 125 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 1
1. Financial market participants shall publish written policies on the integration of sustainability risks in the investment decision-making process on their websites., where applicable, including the integration of sustainability risks into:
Amendment 128 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point i (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point i (new)
(i) Organisational requirements of firms, including risk management and governance;
Amendment 129 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point ii (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point ii (new)
(ii) Operating conditions, in particular investment strategy and asset allocation; and
Amendment 130 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point iii (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point iii (new)
(iii) Risk management.
Amendment 140 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. FWith respect to each relevant financial product, financial market participants shall include descriptions of the following in pre- contractual disclosures with respect to that particular financial service:
Amendment 144 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) the procedures and conditions applied for integrating sustainability risks in the investment's decisions-making process for that particular product and how they are applied;
Amendment 160 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) how the remuneration policies of financial market participants are consistent with the integration of sustainability risks and are in line, where relevant, with the sustainable investment target of theat particular financial product.
Amendment 186 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. Where a financial product is marketed as sustainable, has as its target sustainable investments or investments with similar characteristics, and an index has been designated as a reference benchmark, the information to be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1) shall be accompanied by the following:
Amendment 199 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Where a financial product has as its target the reduction in carbon emissions in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2016/1011, the information to be disclosed pursuant to Article 4(1) shall include the targeted low carbon emission exposure.
Amendment 207 #
2018/0179(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point a
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point a
(a) a description of the sustainable investment target; or an explanation on how the product that is marketed as sustainable is compliant with Article 2 of [PO: Please insert reference to Regulation on the establishment of a framework to facilitate sustainable investment];
Amendment 168 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) A Union classification of environmentally sustainable economic activities should enable the development of future Union policies and strategies, including Union- wide standards for environmentally sustainable financial products and eventually the establishment of labels that formally recognise compliance with those standards across the Union. Uniform legal requirements for considering investments as environmentally sustainable investments, based on uniform criteria for environmentally sustainable economic activities, are necessary as a reference for future Union legislation aiming at enabling those investments.
Amendment 213 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 26 a (new)
Recital 26 a (new)
(26 a) In defining the technical screening criteria, the Commission should also take into account transitional measures towards activities that support the transition to a more sustainable, low- carbon economy.
Amendment 259 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – point a
(a) measures adopted by Member States or by the Union setting out any requirements on market actorfinancial market participants in respect of financial products or corporate bonds that are marketed as environmentally sustainable.
Amendment 277 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – point b a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – point b a (new)
(b a) The criteria mentioned in Article 1 (1) may be used for the purpose mentioned in that paragraph by financial services providers that are not addressed by Article 1 (2) on a voluntary basis, and with respect to other financial products than those established in Article 2, paragraph 1 point (c).
Amendment 282 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – point b b (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – point b b (new)
(b b) financial market participants that use the taxonomy to define whether a financial product or service and/or investments is unsustainable. The use of the taxonomy to define whether a financial product or service and/ or investments is unsustainable shall be optional. Disclosure requirements, as defined under Article 4, paragraph 2, of this Regulation shall also be optional.
Amendment 301 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) 'climate change mitigation' means the process of holding the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels and limiting the temperature increase to 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels, including to make the transition to achieve these targets;
Amendment 323 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) the economic activity contributes or will contribute substantially to one or more of the environmental objectives set out in Article 5 in accordance with Articles 6 to 11;
Amendment 361 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 2 b (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 2 b (new)
2 b. No disclosure requirements that are required under the [Commission proposal for a Regulation on disclosures relating to sustainable investments and sustainability risks and amending Directive (EU) 2016/2341] shall be required in this Regulation;
Amendment 368 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. The Commission shall immediately notify the Platform on Sustainable Finance of the request addressed by financial market participants.
Amendment 411 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) generating, storing, distributing or using renewable energy or climate-neutral energy (including carbon-neutral energy), including through using innovative technology with a potential for significant future savings or through necessary reinforcement of the grid;
Amendment 461 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) reducing the content of hazardous substances in materials and products, in accordance with the provisions laid down by EU legislation ensuring safe management of substances, materials and products;
Amendment 503 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 12 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
For the purposes of Article 3(b), taking into account its full life-cycle, in as far as relevant information is available, an economic activity shall be considered as significantly harming:
Amendment 539 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point f
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point f
(f) take into account the environmental impacts of the economic activity itself, as well as of the products and services provided by that economic activity, throughout their lifecycle, in as far as relevant information is available, notably by considering their production, use and end-of-life;
Amendment 548 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point h a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point h a (new)
(h a) take into account if an activity is in transition to a more sustainable and/ or low-carbon configuration and/ or operation, through research and innovation projects, specific timelines and pathways of this transition;
Amendment 552 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point j a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point j a (new)
(j a) be sector specific, where possible.
Amendment 573 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) experts representing relevant private stakeholders;and, in balanced proportions:
Amendment 574 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point b – point i (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point b – point i (new)
i) experts representing relevant private stakeholders including non- financial companies; and
Amendment 575 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point b – point ii (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point b – point ii (new)
ii) experts appointed in a personal capacity, with proven knowledge and experience in the areas covered by this Regulation.
Amendment 576 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point b – point iii (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 1 – point b – point iii (new)
iii) prior to appointment by the Commission of candidates that do not represent one of the Union's agencies or institutions in the platform, final consent by European Parliament, on the list as a whole, shall be required.
Amendment 600 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 (new)
Within 6 months following the request mentioned in Article 4(2), the Platform shall make public the conclusion of its analysis regarding requests from stakeholders to develop or revise technical screening criteria for a given economic activity. To fulfil its role in assisting and advising the Commission, the Platform shall carry out public consultations to gather views from all concerned stakeholders.
Amendment 661 #
2018/0178(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 18 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. This Regulation shall respect the principle of non-retroactivity and shall not apply to contracts concluded before date of entry into force of this Regulation, as established under paragraph 1 of this Article.
Amendment 37 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 3
Recital 3
(3) Marine litter is of a transboundary nature and is recognized as a global problem. Successful prevention and management of plastic waste is most effective through international cooperation and when using a scientific, evidence-based approach. Reducing marine litter is a key action for the achievement of United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 14 which calls to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development.36 The Union must play its part in tackling marine litter and aim to be a standard setter for the world. In this context, the Union is working with partners in many international fora such as G20, G7 and United Nations to promote concerted action. This initiative is part of the Union efforts in this regard. _________________ 36 The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 25 September 2015.
Amendment 38 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 3
Recital 3
(3) Marine litter is of a transboundary nature and is recognized as a global problem. Reducing marine litter is a key action for the achievement of United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 14 which calls to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development.36 The Union must play its part in tackling marine litter and aim to be a standard setter for the world. In this context, the Union is workingshould enforce its collaboration with partners in many international fora such as G20, G7 and United Nations to promote concerted action. This initiative is part of the Union efforts in this regardto reduce waste for a sustainable and circular economy. _________________ 36 The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 25 September 2015.
Amendment 49 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) Certain single-use plastic products end up in the environment as a result of inappropriate disposal through sewers or other inappropriate release into the environment. Therefore, single-use plastic products that are frequently disposed of through sewers otherwise inappropriately disposed of should be subject to marking requirements. The marking should inform consumers about appropriate waste disposal options and/or waste disposal options to be avoided and/or about the negative environmental impacts of litter as a result of inappropriate disposal. The Commission should be empowered to establish a harmonised format for the marking and when doing so should, where appropriate, test the perception of the proposed marking with representative groups of consumers to ensure that it is effective and clearly understandable, while taking into account existing sectorial voluntary agreements that were adopted for this purpose.
Amendment 53 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15 a (new)
Recital 15 a (new)
(15 a) A uniform implementation of extended producer responsibility measures shall be ensured, in order to avoid distortions of competition in the internal market.
Amendment 54 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15 b (new)
Recital 15 b (new)
(15 b) Economic incentives can influence consumer choice, encourage or discourage specific consumer habits and can thus be used as an effective upstream tool for reducing the impact of certain plastics on the environment.
Amendment 65 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 22
Recital 22
(22) Pursuant to paragraph 22 of the Interinstitutional Agreement between the European Parliament, the Council of the European Union and the European Commission on Better Law-Making of 13 April 201648 , the Commission should carry out an evaluation of this Directive. That evaluation should be based on experience gathered and data collected during the implementation of this Directive and data collected under Directive 2008/56/EC or Directive 2008/98/EC. The evaluation should provide the basis for an assessment of possible further measures and an assessment whether, in view of monitoring of marine litter in the Union, the Annex listing single-use plastic products needs to be reviewed. The evaluation should also consider whether scientific and technical progress that has taken place in the meantime, including the development of biodegradable materials and the development of criteria or a standard for biodegradability of plastics in the marine environment, as foreseen in the European Plastics Strategy, allows the setting of a standard for biodegradation of certain single-use plastic products in the marine environment. That standard would include a standard to test if, as a result of physical and biological decomposition in the marine environment, plastics would fully decompose into carbon dioxide (CO2), biomass and water within a timescale short enough for the plastics not to be harmful for marine life and not lead to an accumulation of plastics in the environment. If that is the case, single-use plastic products that meet such a standard could be exempted from the prohibition on placing on the market. While the European Strategy for Plastics already envisages action in this area, it also recognises the challenges in relation to determining a regulatory framework for plastics with biodegradable properties due to different marine conditions across seas. Furthermore, the assessment shall evaluate the impact of the additional administrative burden and compliance costs, on sectors most affected by this Directive, with a specific focus on SME's. _________________ 48 OJ L 123, 12.5.2016, p. 1.
Amendment 70 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1
The objective of this Directive is to strengthen the Union's leading role in preventing and reduceing the impact of certain plastic products on the environment, in particular the aquatic environment, and on human health as well as to promote the transition to a circular economy with innovative business models, products and materials, thus also contributing to the efficient functioning of the internal market.
Amendment 79 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Member States shall take the necessary measures to achieve a significant reduction in the consumption of the single-use plastic products listed in Part A of the Annex on their territory by … [sixfour years after the end-date for transposition of this Directive].
Amendment 85 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Those measures may include national consumption reduction targets, measures ensuring that reusable and recyclable alternatives to those products are made available at the point of sale to the final consumer, economic instruments, providing for economic incentives or disincentives, such as ensuring that single- use plastic products are not provided free of charge at the point of sale to the final consumer. Those measures may vary depending on the environmental impact of the products referred to in the first subparagraph.
Amendment 88 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
2. The Commission mayshall adopt an implementing act laying down the methodology for the calculation and verification of the significant reduction in the consumption of the single-use plastic products referred to in paragraph 1. That implementing act shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 16(2).
Amendment 105 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4 a. The Commission shall publish guidelines on the implementation of any measures, including the distribution of costs, regarding the extended producer responsibility, in accordance with this Article.
Amendment 106 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 4 b (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 4 b (new)
4 b. The competent authority shall ensure that the costs on the producers related to the extended producer responsibility shall be proportionate and communicated to those entities affected, on a regular basis and in an accessible, transparent manner.
Amendment 110 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) establish separate collection targets for relevant extended producer responsibility schemes., or
Amendment 111 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new)
(b a) establish any proven garbage collection system that they consider will achieve the targets.
Amendment 113 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 1
Article 15 – paragraph 1
1. The Commission shall carry out an evaluation of this Directive by … [sixfive years after the end-date for transposition of this Directive]. The evaluation shall be based on the information available in accordance with Article 13. Member States shall provide the Commission with any additional information necessary for the purposes of the evaluation and the preparation of the report referred to in paragraph 2.
Amendment 115 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 3 – point c a (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 3 – point c a (new)
(c a) the economic impact on the sectors affected is proportionate and in line with projections;
Amendment 116 #
2018/0172(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 3 – point c b (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 3 – point c b (new)
(c b) the implementation of this Directive has in any way negatively impacted the competitiveness of the sectors that are most affected by this proposal, compared to their non-EU based competitors.
Amendment 15 #
2018/0166R(APP)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Reiterates Parliament’s call for an increased overall budget of at least EUR 120 billion for Horizon Europe; welcomes the possibility of transferring financial allocations for programmes from one fund to another introduced by the Common Provisions Regulation; believes that appropriate conditions and mechanisms for such transfers should be further elaborated to ensure compatibility with the structural funds;
Amendment 16 #
2018/0166R(APP)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Considering the level of ambition in particular to make Horizon Europe more flexible, believes that the spending priorities of each programme should be determined in the legislation of the Framework Programme, not in the agreement on the MFF;
Amendment 19 #
2018/0166R(APP)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 b (new)
Paragraph 3 b (new)
3b. Believes that synergies with other Union funding programmes shall be encouraged and exploited to a maximum while seeking maximal administrative simplification; notes that synergies between the programmes will allow for economies of scale, make investments more consistent and provide better value;
Amendment 20 #
2018/0166R(APP)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 c (new)
Paragraph 3 c (new)
3c. Appropriate mechanisms of coordination between relevant authorities and appropriate monitoring tools shall be established to systematically ensure synergies between the Programme and any relevant EU funding instruments;
Amendment 29 #
2018/0166R(APP)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. WelcomNotes the amount allocated to the energy and digital components of the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF); believes that CEF should be more ambitious on the issue of synergies, as indicated in its mid-term review;
Amendment 33 #
2018/0166R(APP)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Welcomes the Digital Europe programme that will build EU's digital capacities especially for Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity and High Performance Computing while strengthening the digital transformation of the economy and society by supporting digital skills; Underlines the importance of this new programme and therefore strongly supports the 9.2 billion overall budget;
Amendment 44 #
2018/0166R(APP)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Believes that in the energy sector, emphasis should be placed on energy security and a functioning single market, the cross-infrastructure for renewable energy, consumer empowerment, and a functioning single energy market with more cross-border trade and cooperation; considers it essential to reach the 15 % interconnectivity target by 2030;
Amendment 46 #
2018/0166R(APP)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Notes the amount allocated to the Space Programme and underlines that it is essential to ensure its smooth continuation and further development which stimulate growth and innovation in both upstream and downstream economic sectors;
Amendment 48 #
2018/0166R(APP)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
Amendment 32 #
2018/0165(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 4 a (new)
Recital 4 a (new)
(4a) It is relevant to acknowledge the inclusion in Regulation (EU) 2017/1129[1] of the EU Growth Prospectus, which applies to SMEs that issue capital on the markets. The EU Growth Prospectus is a condensed form of the full Prospectus, which includes essential information and documentation. The EU Growth Prospectus is shorter and therefore cheaper to produce, reducing costs for SMEs. SMEs may choose to use the EU Growth Prospectus. Moreover, in offers of securities up to EUR20 million any issuer may also choose to use the EU Growth Prospectus unless they are going for admission to trading to a regulated market. This covers issuers whose public offers might be admitted to trading on an SME Growth Market, as well as issuers that make public offers that will not be traded on an exchange. Alternatively, issuers may choose to draw up full Prospectus under the Regulation. [1] Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14June 2017 on the prospectus to be published when securities are offered to the public or admitted to trading on a regulated market, and repealing Directive 2003/71/EC Text with EEA relevance
Amendment 39 #
2018/0165(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7 a (new)
Recital 7 a (new)
(7a) The use of SME growth markets should be actively promoted. Many SMEs are still not aware of the existence of this new category trading venue. To solve this situation, the Commission, in close cooperation with the competent national authorities and organisations representing SMEs should conduct awareness-raising campaigns to inform the SMEs about the possibilities that the SMEs growth markets offer.
Amendment 58 #
2018/0165(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 a (new)
Article 2 a (new)
Amendment 27 #
2018/0135(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 1 a (new)
Recital 1 a (new)
(1 a) The materialisation of Brexit will have a considerable, negative impact on the Union budget. In order to continue to fulfil the Union's obligations towards its citizens and to protect Union citizens and Member States from the potential fall-out, it is a matter of urgency to allocate new Own Resources to the Union.
Amendment 48 #
2018/0135(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 7 a (new)
Recital 7 a (new)
(7 a) Article 33.1.(b) of the Protocol on the statute of the European system of Central Banks and of the European Central Banks should be amended so that a percentage of the ECB net profit above the20% threshold, that is distributed to the shareholders of the ECB, becomes an Own Resource. The change in the ECB Statutes shall in no manner affect the political independence of the ECB, which is imperative, or the way the Governing Council determines the amount to be set aside for the general reserve fund in Article 33.1.(a).
Amendment 49 #
2018/0135(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 7 b (new)
Recital 7 b (new)
(7 b) Own Resources that are derived from the ECB monetary policy shall be allocated to a Eurozone budget, or a fund or a budget line created for that purpose.
Amendment 87 #
2018/0135(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 1
1. The total amount of Own Resources allocated to the Union to cover annual appropriations for payments shall not exceed the sum of: 1,29 % of the sum of all the Member States' Gross National Incomes plus the Member States' contribution to the EU budget.
Amendment 89 #
2018/0135(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 (new)
When the total amount of Own Resources is higher than 1,29 % of the sum of all the Member States' Gross National Incomes, the amount above this ceiling will be considered an Own Resource and will be deducted from Member State GNI payments to the EU budget.
Amendment 90 #
2018/0135(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 2
Article 3 – paragraph 2
2. The total annual amount of appropriations for commitments entered in the Union's budget shall not exceed the sum of 1,35 % of the sum of all the Member States' Gross National Incomes plus the Member States' contribution to the EU budget.
Amendment 92 #
2018/0135(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 (new)
When the total amount of Own Resources is higher than 1,35 % of the sum of all the Member States' Gross National Incomes, the amount above this ceiling will be considered an Own Resource and will be deducted from Member State GNI commitments to the EU budget.
Amendment 95 #
2018/0135(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 6 – paragraph 2
Article 6 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall retain, by way of collection costs, 120 % of the amounts referred to in Article 2(1)(a).
Amendment 164 #
2018/0048(COD)
(17a) Alternative investment instruments, such as Initial Coin Offerings, have potential in funding SMEs, innovative start-ups and scale-ups, and accelerate technology transfer, and can be an essential part of the Capital Markets Union. The legal certainty of a regulatory framework can be instrumental in increasing investor’s and consumer’s protection and reducing risks stemming from asymmetric information, fraudulent behaviours, illegal activities such as money laundering and tax evasion. It is therefore appropriate that the Commission in its review report analyses the necessity of a legal framework for ICOs or other alternative investment instruments and that, if deemed useful, this report is accompanied by a legislative proposal.
Amendment 309 #
2018/0048(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 5
Article 16 – paragraph 5
5. Crowdfunding service providers shall have in place and apply adequate procedures to verify the completeness, the correctness and the clarity of information contained in the key investment information sheet.
Amendment 317 #
2018/0048(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 1
Article 19 – paragraph 1
1. Crowdfunding service providers shall ensure that all their marketing communications to investors are clearly identifiable as such.
Amendment 26 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) Test Health Technology Assessment (HTA) is an evidence-based process that allows competent authorities to determine the relative effectiveness of new or existing technologies. HTA focuses specifically on the added value of a health technology in comparison with other new or existing health technologies.
Amendment 35 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) In order that the harmonised procedures fulfil their internal market objective, Member States should be required to take full account of the results of joint clinical assessments and not repeat those assessments. Compliance with this obligation does not prevent Member States from carrying out additional clinical analyses to the extent that they are missing from the joint clinical assessment and are deemed necessary within the national health technology assessment context. Member States remain free to carry out non-clinical assessments on the same health technology, or from drawing conclusions on the added value of the technologies concerned as part of national appraisal processes which may consider clinical as well as non-clinical data and criteria. It also does not prevent Member States from forming their own recommendations or decisions on pricing or reimbursement.
Amendment 45 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 25
Recital 25
(25) In order to ensure a uniform approach to the joint work provided for in this Regulation, implementing powers should be conferred on the Commission tothe Coordination Group shall establish a common procedural and methodological framework for clinical assessments, procedures for joint clinical assessments and procedures for joint scientific consultations. Where appropriate, distinct rules should be developed for medicinal products and medical devices. In the development of such rules, the Commission should take into account the results of the work already undertaken in the EUnetHTA Joint Actions. It should also take into account initiatives on HTA funded through the Horizon 2020 research programme, as well as regional initiatives on HTA such as the Beneluxa and Valletta Declaration initiatives. Implementing powers should be conferred on the Commission to establish procedures for joint clinical assessments and procedures for joint scientific consultations. Those powers should be exercised in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council.13 _________________ 13 Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 laying down the rules and general principles concerning mechanisms for control by the Member States of the Commission's exercise of implementing powers (OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13).
Amendment 80 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 2
Article 6 – paragraph 2
2. The designated sub-group shall requesmeet relevant health technology developers to submit documentationagree on the scope of the assessment and on documentation from relevant sources including clinical trials but also inter alia patient registries, databases or European Reference Networks, containing the information, data and evidence necessary for the joint clinical assessment.
Amendment 89 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 13
Article 6 – paragraph 13
13. The assessor shall ensure the removal of any information of a commercially sensitive nature from the approved joint clinical assessment report and the summary report. The assessor shall consult the developer on the report before its publication. The developer shall have a period of 7 working days to point out which information it considers confidential and to justify the commercially sensitive nature of that information.
Amendment 94 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) not carry out a clinical assessment or an equivalent assessment process on a health technology included in the List of Assessed Health Technologies or for which a joint clinical assessment has been initiated; Member States shall have the right to complement the clinical evidence in the joint clinical assessment report according to their national context. Additional clinical evidence cannot deny the conclusions reached in the joint clinical assessment report.
Amendment 100 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – point a – point ii
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – point a – point ii
(ii) select medicinal products referred to in Article 5(1)(a) for joint clinical assessment based on the selection criteria referred to in Article 5(2).following cumulative criteria: (a) Unmet medical needs; (b) Potential impact on patients, public health, or healthcare systems; (c) Significant cross-border dimension; (d) Major Union-wide added value; (e) The available resources;
Amendment 104 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
(a a) The application of the selection criteria referred to in Article 10 (a) (ii)
Amendment 113 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) the consultation of patients, health professionals, clinical experts and other relevant stakeholders;
Amendment 119 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 2 – point c a (new)
Article 18 – paragraph 2 – point c a (new)
(c a) Health professionals
Amendment 120 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 19 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) the provision of additional evidence necessary to support health technology assessments, including computer modeling and simulation data.
Amendment 127 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 22 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) methodologies used to formulate the contents and design of clinical assessments, based on the common tools and methodologies for cooperation developed after many years of cooperation through EUnetHTA Joint Actions, BeNeLuxA and Valletta.
Amendment 135 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 – paragraph 1 – point e
Article 25 – paragraph 1 – point e
(e) facilitate cooperation with the European Medicines Agency on the joint work on medicinal products including the sharing of confidential information; The sharing of confidential information needs to be proportionate to and aligned with the requirements for the joint clinical assessments and be discussed and agreed by the health technology developer or other relevant stakeholders;
Amendment 144 #
2018/0018(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 27 – paragraph 2 – point 1 (new)
Article 27 – paragraph 2 – point 1 (new)
(1) 3.Common rules on Data a) The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 31 concerning data collection, interoperability of data and the comparability of data. b) The confidential handling of data shall be safeguarded at all times
Amendment 35 #
2018/0006(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 12
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 12
Directive 2006/112/EC
Article 284 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 284 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Member States may fix varying thresholds for different business sectors based on objective criteria. However, those thresholds shall be no higher than EUR 850 000 or the equivalent in national currency.
Amendment 50 #
2018/0006(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Directive 2006/112/EC
Article 294e – paragraph 1
Article 294e – paragraph 1
Member States mayshall release exempt small enterprises from the obligation to submit a VAT return laid down in Article 250, notwithstanding the right of an exempted small enterprise to submit a VAT return.
Amendment 54 #
2018/0006(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18
Directive 2006/112/EC
Article 294i a (new)
Article 294i a (new)
Article 294i a The Commission shall carry out an impact assessment on the introduction of a one-stop shop through which small enterprises can file VAT returns of the different Member States in which they are operating.
Amendment 58 #
2018/0006(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Member States shall adopt and publish, by 30 June 2022 at the latest1 December 2019, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive. They shall communicate to the Commission the text of those provisions without delay.
Amendment 60 #
2018/0006(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
They shall apply those provisions from 1 Julanuary 20220.
Amendment 17 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas the excessive and inappropriatecorrect use of antibiotics and poor infection control practices in both human and veterinary medicine have progressively rendered antimicrobial resistance (AMR) a massive threat to humankind;
Amendment 25 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Recital C a (new)
Recital C a (new)
Ca. whereas the Commission has committed to invest more than EUR 200 million in AMR for the last 3 years of Horizon 2020;
Amendment 31 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Emphasises the need to increase funding for R&I in epidemiology and different treatments in immunology for AMR pathogens and healthcare-associated infections (HAI);
Amendment 35 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas the misincorrect use of antibiotics is eroding their efficacy and leading to the spread of highly resistant bacteria that are especially resistant to last- line antibiotics; whereas according to data provided by the OECD, an estimated 700 000 deaths worldwide may be caused by AMR every year;
Amendment 36 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Urges the need to enable antimicrobial stewardship in order to improve evidence-based prescribing;
Amendment 41 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 b (new)
Paragraph 1 b (new)
1b. Inquires further cautious exploration of the possibilities of the use of off-label medicines as an alternative and as an additional treatment in AMR;
Amendment 44 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 c (new)
Paragraph 1 c (new)
1c. Underlines the need to invest in research and innovation dedicated to improvement of vaccination in order to support prevention;
Amendment 49 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 (new)
Paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 (new)
Considers that the pull models can exist of, but are not limited to the following models: - Transferable Market Exclusivities (TME):TMEs are a type of pull mechanisms that grants the new antibiotic market additional months of additional market exclusivity that can be transferred to another compound with a better commercial opportunity. This model could only work under the following conditions: defined length of the extension of exclusivity; distribute exclusivity amongst diverse compounds and each compound can only benefit from a TME once; sufficient notice: public disclosure of target compound for TME utilisation; - Lump sum Market Entry Reward (MER):increasing the revenue of new antimicrobials by directly through a cash payment upon market entry. These lump sum payment model could only work if the following conditions are met: scientifically sound criteria for entitlement to a reward, basing eligibility criteria on lists issued by the WHO or other relevant bodies; a pre-defined maximum number of rewards for priority pathogen and/or target product profile, defined by relevant organisations based on current and future medical need; - National or personal insurance model: as part of national or personal health insurance, citizens can ensure the access and development of new antimicrobials;
Amendment 53 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Underlines the importance of identifying and addressing specific access, market sustainability and supply bottlenecks for existing antibiotics, diagnostics and vaccines, and the development of innovative financing and procurement mechanisms to resolve them;
Amendment 63 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas lack of access to effective antibiotics in developing countries still cause more deaths than resistance; whereas AMR is a threat to the achievement of several of the Sustainable Development Goals outlined in Agenda 2030;
Amendment 67 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Underlines the importance of improvement and dedication of Public Private Partnerships and collaborations between industry, SMEs and public researchers to overcome the scientific challenges of creating new antibiotics, vaccines and diagnostics;
Amendment 70 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 b (new)
Paragraph 3 b (new)
3b. Urges the Commission to develop a mission on AMR in the future FP9 with a cross-sectorial and interdisciplinary approach;
Amendment 75 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Emphasises the need to analyse big data coming from different industry sectors;
Amendment 77 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 b (new)
Paragraph 4 b (new)
4b. Highlights the importance of environmental data in order to have an overview of all aspects affecting AMR;
Amendment 78 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 c (new)
Paragraph 4 c (new)
4c. Underlines the lack of collection of data on the impact on health and socioeconomic burden of AMR on an EU- level and global scale;
Amendment 79 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 d (new)
Paragraph 4 d (new)
Amendment 85 #
2017/2254(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Calls upon the G7, G20 and BRICS to act and work in close collaboration;
Amendment 86 #
2017/2254(INI)
5b. Urges to scale up and combine the numerous international programmes on EU and international level in order to facilitate and support the programmes of European Antimicrobial Resistance Network (EARS-Net), European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption Network (ESAC-Net), Central Asian and Eastern European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance (CAESAR), Joint Interagency Antimicrobial Consumption and Resistance Analysis (JIACRA), ), Institutional Programme for the Prevention and Control of Healthcare Associated Infections and Appropriate Use of Antimicrobials (PIRASAO), WHO Antimicrobial Medicines Consumption Network (AMC), European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership(EDCTP) and Poverty Related and Neglected Diseases (PRND)1a; _________________ 1a Damage done by Poverty Related and Neglected Diseases within the EU in the year 2015: almost 10.000 Deaths in the EU, 30.000 new HIV infections, mosquito transmitting dengue and chikungunya reported in many parts of Europe. Cf. Global Burden of Disease Results Tool, WHO and European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control.
Amendment 102 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses that the appropriatecorrect and prudent use of antimicrobials is essential to limiting the emergence of AMR in human healthcare, animal husbandry and aquaculture; stresses that there are considerable differences in the way Member States handle and address AMR; calls on the Commission to consider mandatory routine collection and submission of monitoring data at EU level and to establish indictors to measure progress in the fight against AMR;
Amendment 246 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11 a. Calls on the Commission to take firm action against the illegal sale of antimicrobial products in the EU;
Amendment 258 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Highlights the value of vaccines, probiotics and prebiotics in combating AMR; recommends integration of targets for life-long vaccination as a key element of national action plans on AMR;
Amendment 304 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14 a (new)
Paragraph 14 a (new)
14 a. Calls on the Commission to consider criteria for combatting AMR in the next review of directive 2014/24/EU on public procurement;
Amendment 327 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
Amendment 366 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to support the implementation of new economic models, pilot projects and various push and pull incentives to boost the development of new diagnostics, antibiotics, alternatives and vaccines;
Amendment 374 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Notes the hesitant approach of the industry to develop ‘last-line’ antibiotics against bacteria that are resistant to all other antibiotics owing to expected low profitabilityat the business model for developing medicines is not suitable for antibiotic development since resistance can evolve over time and because they are meant to be used as a last resort; calls for incentives for this research and definition of the regulatory pathway;
Amendment 379 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Notes the hesitant approach ofvarious challenges faced by the industry to develop ‘last-line’ antibiotics against bacteria that are resistant to all other antibiotics owing to expected low profitabilitya lack of business-case; calls for incentives for this research and definition of the regulatory pathway;
Amendment 384 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Calls on the Commission and Member States to develop new incentive models that delink payment from prescribing volume and are sustainable over the long-term, stimulate investment across the entire product development and life-cycle, target key public health priorities, and support appropriate medicinal use;
Amendment 390 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Calls on the Commission and Member States to work together with the industry to develop new incentive models that delink payment from prescribing volume;
Amendment 394 #
2017/2254(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23 a (new)
Paragraph 23 a (new)
23 a. Calls for the use of transferable market exclusivities or market entry rewards to be considered as options for sustainable incentives;
Amendment 2 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 15 a (new)
Citation 15 a (new)
- having regard to the Treaty on Stability, Coordination and Governance in the Economic and Monetary Union;
Amendment 26 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B b (new)
Recital B b (new)
B b. whereas the size of government debt can be affected both by contingent and implicit liabilities;
Amendment 79 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Takes note of the publication of the 2018 Annual Growth Survey (AGS) package and the proposed policy mix of investment, structural reform and fiscal consolidation, presented as a way to further promote higher growth levels and to strengthen European recovery and upward convergence; is optimistic that if Member States accelerate the implementation of structural reforms to modernise their economies and sustain sound public finances the objectives of increased growth and job creation can be achieved;
Amendment 88 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Highlights, however, the persistent structural problem of insufficient growth of potential output and productivity, flanked by too low a level of investments and wages, leading to persistent social inequalities in some Member States; is concerned that the EU will embark on a path of low growth for a long time if it does not tackle the structural problems in the internal market;
Amendment 107 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Stresses the importance of a wage increase at European level in order to boost private consumption as the main support for growth; points out the need to focus on the interaction between monetary, fiscal and incomes (including wage and profit development) policies rather than only fiscal issudevelopments in line with productivity; points out the need to focus on the interaction between monetary, fiscal and structural policies to be prepared for an environment of phasing out of unconventional monetary policy measures and rising interest rates;
Amendment 126 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Welcomes the improvements in public finances, in particular the gradually declining debt/GDP ratiopublic debt levels for the EU and euro area and falling headline budget deficits; recalls that, while many Member States have limited fiscal leeway forcautions against too much optimism as the costs of ageing may lead to an increase in public debt levels in the medium-term; recalls that Member States need to implementing sustainable, growth- friendly structural reforms, some Member States still have large surpluses which should be used to sustain investments and growth across the EU to sustain sound public finances in the medium to long term and to create the conditions for investments and growth across the EU; calls on the Commission to broaden its debt sustainability analysis of Member States by including contingent, implicit and other off-budget obligations, and make them public;
Amendment 152 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Recalls the importance of publicabolishing barriers to investment for boosting and leveraging investment in the EU; considers that the policy mix proposed in the AGS 2018 should be further developed to remedy the current decrease in public investment in the EUconcretely address barriers to investment such as rigidities in labour and product markets, high administrative and tax burden, and inefficient public administration; highlights that this decrease also affects local and regional authorities, threatening their ability to deliver quality public services;
Amendment 166 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
Amendment 169 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Asks for a revision of the accounting standards (European System of National and Regional Accounts, ESA 2010) to ensure aCalls to improve the enforcement of the Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) with a focus on debt reduction; whilst allowing Member States under the preventive arm of the SGP to replace gross investments with the depreciation of the investments over a longer period, which would allow budgetary margins to recover and permit the realisation of infrastructure projects in their overall balance calculation which would permit the realisation of significant growth- enhancing infrastructure projects as Member States can spread the cost of the projects over the lifecycle of the investment;
Amendment 177 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Underlines that the European Semester and the Country-Specific Recommendations should achieve the objectives set out in the Pillar of Social Rightsbe fully implemented; recalls that over the past years around 50 % of CSRs have not been implemented or only with limited progress while full implementation is below 10 %;
Amendment 190 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7 a. Considers that, as a consequence of the non-binding character of Country- Specific Recommendations regarding structural reforms, responsibility for the consequences of non-implementation remains with the Member States; takes the view that the sharing of the burden of the consequences is conditional to the implementation of the Country-Specific Recommendations;
Amendment 200 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Insists on the need to develop within the European semester a comprehensive strategy to support investment that enhances environmental sustainability; recalls on the Commission, in this respect, to demonstrate how its statement that ‘the SDGs are now fully integrated importance of credible fiscal rules for regaining the Semester’ (Commission communication of 22 May 2017, COM(2017)0500) is reflected in Annual Growth Survey 2018 and will be reflected in the subsequent Semester procesrust of financial markets, which is fundamental to attract investments;
Amendment 279 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Considers that the tools availabproper enforcement of EU fiscal rules and Single Mare not yet equal to the task of fullyket legislation would significantly improve addressing the EU’s cyclical and structural problems, in particular the need to strengthen inclusive growth and productivity, to boost job creation, promote convergence, support sustainable investments and enhance resilience to shocks;
Amendment 306 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
Amendment 324 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Calls for the completion of the Banking Union, ioncluding a credible European deposit-insurance scheme and a common fiscal backstope adequate risk reduction measures have been implemented;
Amendment 342 #
2017/2226(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Highlights the importance of an improved European Semester process, including the formalisation of the euro area aggregate fiscal stance as a key tool for policy formulation and implewhich would allow for a proper enforcement process of the fiscal and economic policy recommentdation across the EMU; calls for a broader reform of the Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) in order to improve its flexibility, to incorporate the differentiated treatment of investments and to introduce the concept of aggregate fiscal stances; stresses the need for prudent fiscal policies in anticipation of rising interest rates;
Amendment 46 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C a (new)
Recital C a (new)
C a. whereas in 2016 only 2 % of country-specific-recommendations (CSRs) have been fully implemented, 43 % with some progress and 45 % with limited or no progress;
Amendment 69 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Welcomes the good performance of the European economy, supported by moderate GDP growth and decreasing, yet still high, unemployment rates; considers that the positive trend is due to the right policy mix in the past years; notes that the modest recovery, however, remains fragile and that the development of GDP per capita is close to stagnation;
Amendment 87 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to consider the challenges linked to ageing societies as a matter of priority;
Amendment 94 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Takes the view that a greater degree of upward convergence improving overall competitiveness would be needed to sustain the economic recovery in the EU and the euro area in the longer term;
Amendment 119 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5 a. Underlines that the correct implementation of EU law is a basic instrument for economic convergence inside the EU and the Eurozone, and calls for stronger enforcement and public pressure from the Commission on infringing Member States;
Amendment 131 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Considers that the uneven growth and employment situation in the euro area requires better coordination of structural reforms, in particular through improved implementation of the country-specific recommendations (CSR); notes that in 2016 55 % of CSRs have not been implemented or only seen limited progress, and only 2 % have been fully implemented; warns that the low implementation rate of CSRs jeopardizes the convergence process in the euro area and hinders growth and job creation;
Amendment 135 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6 a. Notes that youth unemployment remains excessively high across the countries of the Euro area;points out that elevated and persistent youth unemployment represents a dangerous long-term structural risk to the economy of the Euro area;considers that specific policies must be developed and implemented to tackle this;
Amendment 155 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7 a. Considers that, as a consequence of the non-binding character of CSR's, responsibility for the consequences of non-implementation towards their population remains with the Member States;takes the view that the sharing of the burden of the consequences is conditional to the implementation of the CSR's;
Amendment 192 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Stresses the importance ofat wage developments in line withshould not outstrip productivity;
Amendment 210 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Stresses that the lack of competitiveness and investment in the EU is, in part, linked to a general tax burden that is 10 to 15 % higher than in competing markets, creating hindering tax wedges on companies, investments and labour; believes that moderately lowering the tax burden on labour would increase employment and foster growth;
Amendment 213 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11 a. Notes that difficulties in access to finance faced by companies across the EU, in particular by small and medium- sized enterprises, represents an obstacle to the overall competitiveness of the euro area;considers the implementation of measures to improve access to finance a key priority for the improvement of competitiveness in the euro area;
Amendment 219 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 b (new)
Paragraph 11 b (new)
11 b. Considers the deepening of the single market to be a major contributor to the economic development of the euro area;notes that administrative, legal and financial obstacles remain to cross-border economic activity, which represent a particular burden to small and medium- size enterprises;considers that steps should be taken for the harmonisation of administrative, legal and financial requirements for cross-border economic activity;
Amendment 223 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 c (new)
Paragraph 11 c (new)
11 c. Emphasises that excessive and inefficient government bureaucracy represents an obstacle to business across the EU, being particularly burdensome to small and medium-sized enterprises, and could represent a barrier to entry;considers that measures need to be implemented to streamline government bureaucracy and make it more efficient;stresses that digitalisation of such bureaucracy would be a welcomed step forward;
Amendment 246 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Considers that reforms removing investment bottlenecks would allow for immediate support for economic activity and at the same time set the conditions for long-term growth; stresses that the completion of the Capital Markets Union is a crucial factor to attract and to increase investment, and improve the financing of growth and jobs;
Amendment 250 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 a (new)
Paragraph 13 a (new)
13 a. Considers research, technology and education to be of vital importance to the long-term economic development of the Euro area;stresses the vast disparities between member states in investment in these areas;notes that investment in these areas can contribute to the development of innovation in the EU;considers that member states should take active measures to meet their target gross domestic expenditure on research and development in the context of the Europe 2020 Strategy;
Amendment 298 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Welcomes the fact that deficits in the euro area are projected to decline; is concerned, however, that this process is slowing down and agrees that government debt remains too high in some Member States impeding on investment and growth and making them vulnerable to interest rate shocks;
Amendment 337 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19 a (new)
Paragraph 19 a (new)
19 a. Recalls the assessment of the European Fiscal Board of 20 June 2017, which concludes that in 2018 there is neither the case for a discretionary fiscal impulse nor for a fiscal contraction;supports its recommendation to recompose government expenditure towards higher investment spending in full compliance with the SGP;
Amendment 361 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Recognises that Member States have made progress in the area of fiscal policy and active labour market policies, while least progress was made in areas such as competition in services and the business environment, constituting a significant portion of the EU economy, and the business environment; calls on the Commission to enforce the implementation of the CSRs, where possible, through the fiscal and macroeconomic surveillance framework; calls on the Commission to propose a binding legal framework enabling the enforcement of all CSRs; expects a greater commitment on the part of Member States to take the necessary policy actions based on the CSRs;
Amendment 392 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Considers it of great importanceessential therefore that all Member States take the necessary policy action to address imbalances, in particular high levels of indebtedness, and commit to structural reforms ensuring the economic sustainability of each individual Member State, thereby ensuring the overall competitiveness and resilience of the European economy;
Amendment 402 #
2017/2114(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25 a (new)
Paragraph 25 a (new)
25 a. Considers that the implementation of country-specific recommendations launched in the framework of the European Semester is crucial to addressing imbalances in the Euro area;notes that the voluntary nature for the implementation of the recommendations represents a vulnerability for the Euro area as a whole;calls on the Commission to make the country-specific recommendations binding;
Amendment 15 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas a fully functioning and competitive internal energy market is essential for further stimulating R&D and maximising the market uptake of new technologies across all EU regions by providing economies of scale and regulatory and investment certainty, thereby enabling the EU to reap the full potential of energy innovation and fostering efficiency, a sustainable and efficient technology-neutral use of indigenous sources, and storage and transport solutions;
Amendment 23 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas the EU’s energy policy and financing instruments should primarily focus on a gradual transition to high- efficiency, low-emission systems and avoid setting technology-specific benchmarks that distort market mechanisms and limit the use of subsidies to that of a temporary instrument facilitating the market-uptake of new technologies;
Amendment 27 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D a (new)
Recital D a (new)
Da. whereas innovation is driven first and foremost by innovators and market demand; in that sense calls on the Commission to focus its efforts primarily on creating an enabling framework for innovators, ranging from simplifying access to research financing to turning knowledge into commercially viable products; partnerships between researchers and relevant industrial partners can be helpful in that regard;
Amendment 33 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas energy-related research and innovation was recognised as a priority area under FP7 and Horizon 2020, and should continue to be so in the upcoming EU Framework Programme;
Amendment 42 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Recognises that the successful deployment of energy innovation is a multidimensional challenge that encompasses supply chain, value chain, human capital, market dynamics, regulation, innovation and industrial policy issues; stresses that this challenge requires the engagement of citizens – consumers and prosumers –, as well as a wide ecosystem of stakeholders, including academia, research and technology organisations (RTOs), start- ups, energy and construction companies, mobility providers, service suppliers, equipment manufacturers, IT and telecoms companies, financial institutions, public authorities at all levels, NGOs, educators and opinion leaders;
Amendment 90 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 – introductory part
Paragraph 9 – introductory part
9. Calls on the Commission to set up a dedicated inter-service team that would, inter aliaIn order to make the existing financing instruments at EU and Member State level more comprehensible, highlight investment opportunities and maximize the uptake of new technologies, calls on the Commission to:
Amendment 95 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 – point b
Paragraph 9 – point b
(b) reinforceidentify existing stakeholder fora on energy research and innovation and establish new ones where necessary; provide tools for inter-sectoral, inter- disciplinary and inter-regional exchanges, including on energy innovation projects, national and local long-term energy innovation policies, joint investment opportunities, the appropriation of the energy transition by citizens and grass-root initiatives;
Amendment 117 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Reiterates Parliament’s call for an increased overall budget of EUR 120 billion for FP9 and urges the Commission to increase by 50 % the proportion ofset an ambitious target for energy- related financing under FP9 from the corresponding H2020 level, so as to ensure sufficient funding to support effective implementation of the Energy Union;
Amendment 131 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Considers that citizen-driven energy innovation opens untapped opportunities for innovation financing; calls on the Commission to explore effective ways to promote energy innovation crowdfunding and to consider the setting up of a clean energy innovation crowd equity fund;, for example through crowdfunding; however citizen-driven innovation can only take place if barriers for market entry are lowered.
Amendment 161 #
2017/2084(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Recognises the need for systemic education and engagement schemes designed to enable society to fully engage in the transformation of the energy system and enable Europeans of all ages to gradually progress from awareness and understanding to active involvement and taking a guiding role; calls on the Commission, the Member States, local authorities and the private sector to promote conscious consumer choices and energy-related citizens’ engagement through, inter alia, EU-supported awareness campaigns, comprehensive information on energy bills and price comparison tools, the promotion of cooperative sharing schemes, participatory budgets for energy-related investments, tax and investment incentives, as well as by steering technological solutions and innovations; however, the effective implementation of this transformation can only happen if the internal energy market is an open, transparent and level- playing field characterised by fair competition;
Amendment 14 #
2017/2065(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Highlights that the deployment of infrastructure adequate in coverage, quality and security is; the infrastructure should also enable and support netneutrality. These elements are crucial for digitising European industry and increasing e- governance;
Amendment 28 #
2017/2065(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
Amendment 49 #
2017/2065(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Stresses the importance of the compatibility of payment systems and clear rules on taxation and duties;
Amendment 55 #
2017/2065(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Proposes the inclusion in trade agreements of a provision maintaining the right of a party to protect personal data, with the only condition that it must not be used with the intention of restricting so long as such party is taking measures to avoid complying with trade commitments for purely or primarily protectionist reasons. Unjustified forced data flows for reasons other than the protection of personal datacalization measures should be removed as this is a prerequisite for international trade in digital services.
Amendment 8 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Highlights the importance of completing the eEnergy uUnion, the dDigital sSingle mMarket, the cCapital mMarkets uUnion and the European research areaResearch Area; stresses that research and innovation policy is a key strategic component of energy, industrial and digital policies;
Amendment 12 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 – point a (new)
Paragraph 1 – point a (new)
(a) Believes that Union spending should concentrate on policies with European added value; underlines that research and innovation, energy and ICT are areas bringing European added value as it helps to tackle major economic and societal challenges;
Amendment 13 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 – point b (new)
Paragraph 1 – point b (new)
(b) Notes the importance of the Framework Programme for R&I for accelerating the transition towards a sustainable, world-leading, knowledge- based economy; believes that the next MFF should focus its resources on areas that stimulate economic growth and competitiveness, such as research and innovation according to the principles of European added value and excellence;
Amendment 14 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 – point c (new)
Paragraph 1 – point c (new)
(c) Reminds that Member States set the target of reaching 3% of GDP in R&D, of which two thirds should come from the private sector; calls on Member States to respect their national R&D investment commitments to meet this target; calls on Member States to increase their national investments in R&D and adopt a budget of at least €120 billion for the next Framework Programme for R&I; adds that increasing its budget would help to address the current oversubscription of the FP;
Amendment 43 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses that sufficient funding should be guaranteed for the new industrial policy strategy so that the EU can become the world leader in innovation, digitisation and decarbonisation; calls for the necessary financial programme to be safeguarded through a dedicated investment programme that facilitates the development of a comprehensive industrial strategy;
Amendment 50 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Considers that to increase the impact of the next MFF, further links should be established between EU funds such as the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation, Structural Funds, the European social fund, the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) and Creative Europe.
Amendment 59 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 – point a (new)
Paragraph 3 – point a (new)
(a) Notes that synergies between funds are crucial to make investments more effective; stresses that smart specialisation strategies are an important tool to foster synergies as it sets national and regional priorities for R&I investments; regrets the presence of important barriers to achieve synergies; calls on the Commission to revise the EU State Aid rules and align them with FP rules; emphasises that an “equal treatment” approach in relation to procedures, e.g. concerning the state aid rules, should become the leading principle.
Amendment 60 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 – point b (new)
Paragraph 3 – point b (new)
(b) Calls on EU-13 Member States to pool more national resources towards R&I as a means to boost economic growth and reduce the current innovation gap with EU-15 Member States; emphasises that country-recommendations and tools such as the Policy Support Facilities should be further used to improve efficiency of national research systems.
Amendment 61 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 – point c (new)
Paragraph 3 – point c (new)
(c) Calls for an increased use of Structural Funds for research and innovation activities, such as investments in capacity building, R&I infrastructures, digital innovation hubs, and for supporting the "Seal of Excellence".
Amendment 69 #
2017/2052(INI)
4. Stresses the need for an upgraded and more effective Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) which will close the missing links in Europe’s energy and digital backbone by supporting the development of high-performance, sustainable and efficiently interconnected trans-European networks in the fields of energy and digital servicetrans- European networks; calls for priority to be given, within the European networks, to horizontal projects linking infrastructure, digital, energy and transport projects;
Amendment 81 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. RNotes the recent tendency to increase the use of financial instruments to fund research; reiterates that, in the next MFF, financial instruments cannot replace grants in financing research and innovation, energy efficiency, renewable energy, and innovative technologies for conventional energy and R&I projects, as only, as grants can maximise output on the ground; and are the preferred option of beneficiaries for financial and legal reasons.
Amendment 97 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Recalls the importance of completing the digital single market by making full use of spectrum, 5G and internet connectivity, and by making further progress on harmonisation of EU telecom rules;
Amendment 104 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Further stresses the need to better coordinate EU instruments relating to investment in SMEs, information and communication technology and energy infrastructure, and considers that a combination of grants and innovative financial instruments could facilitate project implementation and stimulate and secure private financing;
Amendment 116 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Reiterates the need to continue with Horizon 2020 and to provide it with at least the same share of funding as at present in orderat least €120 billion to its successor to be able to respond to societal challenges and, secure Europe’s global competitiveness and industrial leadership in innovation and address the oversubscription issue; calls also for a greater focus on implementing innovation through joint undertakings and EIT Knowledge Innovation Communities (KICs), on supporting investment in key technologies and on ensuring that SMEs have better access to risk capital;
Amendment 132 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Calls for an upgrad revised EFSI that would make it possible toenable to significantly bridge the gap between research and the market and would, focusing on boosting market innovation; considers that funds for future EFSIs should not be taken from other parts of the MFF.
Amendment 133 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Stresses that appropriate recognition and full support of Cultural and Creative Industries (CCIs) would strengthen the impact of the next MFF; recalls the dual nature of the cultural and creative sector: economic (wealth and job creation)and cultural (creating values, meaning and identity);recalls that CCIs are one of Europe’s fastest growing sector, generating 509 billion Euros in value added to GDP per year and representing more than 12 million full time jobs ;calls for additional links between the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation and the Creative Europe programme, as this would help to address the increased industrial dependency on design and creativity; reminds that Creative Europe has consistently boasted excellent performance with full implementation at year-end since the start of this MFF; calls on the Commission to comply with Article 167(4) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and establish the CCIs as a horizontal priority within EU funding schemes and programmes, particularly in the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation, the EaSI and the ESIFs.
Amendment 137 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9 b (new)
Paragraph 9 b (new)
9b. Calls on the Commission to develop , through the MFF, a comprehensive, coherent and long-term industrial policy framework for the cultural and creative industries, with adequate funding to CCIs in order to boost their competitiveness and enable them to fulfil their potential in terms of creating quality jobs and growth for the benefit of the Union;
Amendment 138 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 9 c (new)
Paragraph 9 c (new)
9c. Calls on the Commission to facilitate funding to the sector, based on the following definition of CCIs: ‘Cultural and Creative Industries are those industries that are based on cultural values, cultural diversity, individual and/or collective creativity, skills and talent with the potential to generate innovation, wealth and jobs through the creation of social and economic value, in particular from intellectual property; they include the following sectors relying on cultural and creative inputs: architecture, archives and libraries, artistic crafts, audio-visual (including film, television, software and video games, and multimedia and recorded music), cultural heritage, design, creativity-driven high- end industries and fashion, festivals, live music, performing arts, books and publishing (newspapers and magazines), radio and visual arts, and advertising’, as adopted in its own resolution on “a coherent EU policy for cultural and creative industry” of 13 December 2016;
Amendment 146 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 10 – point a (new)
Paragraph 10 – point a (new)
(a) Highlights the importance of the Joint Technology Initiatives as key tools to attract and leverage private investments; reminds that large-scale projects outside the joint undertakings should also be incentivised, for example in energy-intensive industries; stresses that Europe needs more lighthouse projects to improve its global competitiveness.
Amendment 155 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 11 – point a (new)
Paragraph 11 – point a (new)
(a) Stresses the importance of establishing comprehensive support for coal and carbon-intensive regions in transition; emphasises that the Union's coal and carbon-intensive regions with a high share of workers in carbon- dependent sectors need targeted support to effectively contribute to this strategic transformation.
Amendment 160 #
2017/2052(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Draws attention to the European Defence Fund and the recent Commission proposal for a European defence industrial development programme which is intended to cover the period 2019-2020; welcomes the Commission’s intention to submit both a more substantial defence industrial development programme and a programme to support defence research as part of the MFF; considers that these programmes should not draw funds away from other programmes in the same heading and should not affect budgetary ambitions of civilian research in the next FP.
Amendment 8 #
2017/0810(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Citation 1 a (new)
Citation 1 a (new)
Bank Having regard to the Treaty on European Union, and in particular Article 51 thereof,
Amendment 29 #
2017/0810(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 8 a (new)
Recital 8 a (new)
Bank (8a) The new powers of the ECB regarding clearing systems for financial instruments under Article 22 of the Statute of the ESCB should be exercised alongside, and should not encroach on the regulatory competence of, other Union institutions, agencies and bodies on the basis of provisions relating to the establishment or functioning of the internal market provided for in Part III of the TFEU, including those contained in acts adopted by the Commission or by the Council pursuant to the powers conferred upon them. Therefore, in order to ensure that the respective powers of each entity are respected and to prevent conflicting rules and inconsistencies between the decisions taken by different Union institutions and agencies, the powers conferred under Article 22 of the Statute of the ESCB should only be exercised in a manner which fully recognises the general framework for the internal market established by the co-legislators and relevant Union institutions.
Amendment 44 #
2017/0810(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 1 – paragraph 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1
Statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank
Article 22
Article 22
Bank The ECB and national central banks may provide facilities, and the ECB may make regulations, to ensure efficient and sound clearing and payment systems, and clearing systems for financial instruments, within the Union and with other countries. In order to achieve the objectives of the ESCB and perform its tasks, the ECB may make regulations concerning clearing systems for financial instruments within the Union and with third countries, provided that it does so in a manner that fully recognises the legislative acts adopted by the European Parliament and the Council in this area as well as measures adopted under such acts.
Amendment 9 #
2017/0336(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
Regulation (EU) No 1303/2013
Article 22 – paragraph 8
Article 22 – paragraph 8
8. The decision of a Member State to use parts of or the full performance reserve to support structural reforms pursuant to paragraph (1a) shall be accompanied by a proposal to undertake reform commitments pursuant to Article 23a, and a proposal to re-allocate all or part of the performance reserve in submitting an amendment in accordance with Articles 16(4) and 30(3). As a precondition for the use of the performance reserve the milestones referred in article 22, paragraph 1a must be achieved. Consequentially, paragraphs 3,4,5,6 and 7 shall be applied by analogy.
Amendment 10 #
2017/0336(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
Regulation (EU) No 1303/2013
Article 22 – paragraph 8 a (new)
Article 22 – paragraph 8 a (new)
8a. Member States should be eligible for the EU funds only if they accept the jurisdiction of the EPPO to combat fraud and other crimes affecting the Union's financial interests, thereby contributing to a stronger and better-protected Union budget. Article 7 (1) TEU, which currently constitutes the legal mechanism for protecting the EU fundamental values enshrined in Article 2 TEU from breaches by the Member States, should be linked to the results of a regular and comprehensive assessment of the rule of law throughout the Union These conditionalities should be applied horizontally to all funds.
Amendment 11 #
2017/0336(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7
Regulation (EU) No 1303/2013
Article 23 a – paragraph 1
Article 23 a – paragraph 1
1. A Member State which opts for a partial or full allocation of the performance reserve under point (b) of Article 22(1a) shall propose to the Commission a detailed set of measures appropriate for the implementation of structural reforms in accordance with Union law. This proposal shall include reform commitments which shall contain milestones and targets for the implementation of the reform measures and a timetable which shall not be longer than three years, on the condition that the reform measures and performance reserve is coherent with the approach taken in the new Multi-annual Financial Framework Regulation for 2021-2027.
Amendment 12 #
2017/0336(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7
4. Support to structural reforms by Member States under this Article shall take the form of a financing not linked to cost referred to in Article 121 (1)(e) of the Financial Regulation, shall be managed in line with the rules for direct management set out in that Regulation, and shall not require national co-financing. Chapter I of Title II, and Titles III to IX of Part Two of this Regulation do not apply.
Amendment 286 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) It is therefore crucial that the financial system plays its full part in meeting critical sustainability challenges. This will require a deep re-engineering of the financial system to which the ESAs should make an active contribution starting with reformof the ESAs to create the right regulatory and supervisory framework to mobilise and orient private capital flows towards sustainable investments.
Amendment 349 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010
Article 1 – paragraph 3
Article 1 – paragraph 3
(aa) paragraph 3 is replaced by the following: "The Authority shall also act in the field of activities of credit institutions, financial conglomerates, investment firms, payment institutions and e-money institutions in relation to issues not directly covered in the acts referred to in paragraph 2, including matters of corporate governance, auditing and financial reporting and ESG aspects, provided that such actions by the Authority are necessary to ensure the effective and consistent application of those acts. " Or. en (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02010R1093-20160112)
Amendment 368 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point -i (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point -i (new)
Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point a
(-i) point (a) is replaced by the following: "(a) to contribute to the establishment of high-quality common regulatory and supervisory standards and practices, including on ESG aspects, in particular by providing opinions to the Union institutions and by developing guidelines, recommendations, draft regulatory and implementing technical standards, and other measures which shall be based on the legislative acts referred to in Article 1(2); " Or. en (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02010R1093-20160112)
Amendment 445 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7 – point d a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 7 – point d a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010
Article 16 – paragraph 5a (new)
Article 16 – paragraph 5a (new)
Amendment 515 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 12
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 12
Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010
Article 29a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 29a – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
The Strategic Supervisory Plan shall identify specific priorities for supervisory activities in order to promote consistent, efficient and effective supervisory practices and the common, uniform and consistent application of Union law and to address relevant micro-prudential trends, potential risks and vulnerabilities identified in accordance with Article 32. (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02010R1093-20160112), developments including new risk assessment- and business models, identified in accordance with Article 32. Or. en
Amendment 581 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 16 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 16 – point -a (new)
REGULATION (EU) No 1093/2010
Article 32 – paragraph 1
Article 32 – paragraph 1
(-a) In article 32, paragraph 1 is amended as follows: "1. The Authority shall monitor and assess market developments in the area of its competence and, where necessary, inform the European Supervisory Authority (European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority) and the European Supervisory Authority (European Securities and Markets Authority), the ESRB and the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission about the relevant micro-prudential trends, potential risks and vulnerabilities, including with respect to ESG aspects and new technological developments. The Authority shall include in its assessments an economic analysis of the markets in which financial institutions operate and an assessment of the impact of potential market developments on such institutions. " Or. en (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02010R1093-20160112)
Amendment 586 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 16 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 16 – point -a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010
Article 32 – paragraph 2 – point aa (new)
Article 32 – paragraph 2 – point aa (new)
Amendment 656 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 22 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 22 – point -a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010
Article 37 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 37 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
(-a) in paragraph 1, subparagraph 1 is replaced by the following: “1. To help facilitate consultation with stakeholders in areas relevant to the tasks of the Authority, a Banking Stakeholder Group shall be established, contributing the knowledge and expertise that is needed to support the Authority. This knowledge and expertise shall encompass aspects of ESG, technological innovation and sustainable business models. The Banking Stakeholder Group shall be consulted on actions taken in accordance with Articles 10 to 15 concerning regulatory technical standards and implementing technical standards and, to the extent that these do not concern individual financial institutions, Article 16 concerning guidelines and recommendations. If actions must be taken urgently and consultation becomes impossible, the Banking Stakeholder Group shall be informed as soon as possible. ” Or. en (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02010R1093-20160112)
Amendment 660 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 22 – point –a a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 22 – point –a a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010
Article 37 – paragraph 2
Article 37 – paragraph 2
(-a b) paragraph 2 is amended as follows: "2. The Banking Stakeholder Group shall be composed of 30 members, representing in balanced proportions credit and investment institutions operating in the Union, their employees’ representatives as well as consumers, users of banking services, and representatives of SMEs. At least five of its members shall be independent top-ranking academics. Ten of its members shall represent financial institutions, three of whom shall represent cooperative and savings banks. (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02010R1093-20160112)Its composition shall include members with knowledge and expertise of ESG. " Or. en
Amendment 669 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 22 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 22 – point a
Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010
Article 37 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
Article 37 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
(a) in paragraph 4, the last sentence of the first subparagraph is replaced by the following:subparagraph 1 is replaced by the following: "The Authority shall provide all necessary information subject to professional secrecy as set out in Article 70 and ensure adequate secretarial support for the Banking Stakeholder Group. Adequate compensation shall be provided to members of the Banking Stakeholder Group representing non-profit organisations, excluding industry representatives. Such compensation shall be at least equivalent to the reimbursement rates of officials pursuant to Title V, Chapter 1, Section 2 of the Staff Regulations of Officials of the European Union and the Conditions of Employment of Other Servants of the European Union laid down in Council Regulation (EEC, Euratom, ECSC) No 259/68 ( 13 ) (Staff Regulations). The Banking Stakeholder Group may establish working groups on technical issues and ESG-related developments. Members of the Banking Stakeholder Group shall serve for a period of four years, following which a new selection procedure shall take place. " Or. en (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02010R1093-20160112)
Amendment 869 #
2017/0230(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 1094/2010
Article 1 – paragraph 3
Article 1 – paragraph 3
(1a) In Article 1, paragraph 3 is replaced by the following: "3. The Authority shall also act in the field of activities of insurance undertakings, reinsurance undertakings, financial conglomerates, institutions for occupational retirement provision and insurance intermediaries, in relation to issues not directly covered in the acts referred to in paragraph 2, including matters of corporate governance, auditing and financial reporting and ESG aspects, provided that such actions by the Authority are necessary to ensure the effective and consistent application of those acts. (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02010R1094-20140523)" Or. en
Amendment 66 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) Furthermore, the Commission should have the possibility to screen foreign direct investments likely to affect past, current and future projects and programmes of Union interest on grounds of security or public order. This would give the Commission a tool to protect projects and programmes which serve the Union as whole and represent an important contribution to its economic growth, jobs and competitiveness. This should include in particular projects and programmes involving a substantial EU funding or established by Union legislation regarding critical infrastructure, critical technologies or critical inputs. For greater clarity, an indicative list of projects or programmes of Union interest in relation to which foreign direct investment can be subject to a screening by the Commission should be listed in an Annex.
Amendment 83 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
2. 'foreign investor' means a natural person of a third country or an undertaking of a third country intending to make or having made a foreign direct investment; or a natural person or an undertaking that holds the following rights in the investing undertaking:
Amendment 85 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a (new)
a) right to excercise more than 50% of the voting rights; and
Amendment 86 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point b (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point b (new)
b) ownership right amounting to 50% of the undertaking’s capital or owns more than 50% of the rights giving entitlement to profit.
Amendment 90 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 1
1. Member States mayshall maintain, amend or adopt mechanisms to screen foreign direct investments on the grounds of security or public order, under the conditions and in accordance with the terms set out in this Regulation.
Amendment 95 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2
Article 3 – paragraph 2
2. The Commission mayshall screen foreign direct investments that are likely to affect projects or programmes of Union interest on the grounds of security or public order.
Amendment 98 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 3
Article 3 – paragraph 3
3. Projects or programmes of Union interest shall include in particular those projects and programmes which involve or have involved a substantial amount or a significant share of EU funding, or which are covered by Union legislation regarding critical infrastructure, critical technologies or critical inputs. An indicative list of projects or programmes of Union interest is included in Annex 1.
Amendment 102 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
In screening a foreign direct investment on the grounds of security or public order, Member States and the Commission may consider the potential direct and indirect effects on, inter alia:
Amendment 111 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – indent 2
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – indent 2
- critical technologies, including artificial intelligence, robotics, semiconductors, technologies with potential dual use applications, cybersecurity, biotechnology, space or nuclear technology;
Amendment 117 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – indent 4 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – indent 4 a (new)
- the security of supply of critical outputs such as healthcare;
Amendment 121 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
In determining whether a foreign direct investment is likely to affect security or public order, Member States and the Commission mayshall take into account whether the foreign investor is directly or indirectly controlled by the government of a third country, including through significant funding.
Amendment 129 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Member States shall notify other Member States and the Commission of any attempts by investors to circumvent the screening mechanisms and screening decisions.
Amendment 133 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4 a. The Commission shall develop and share a ‘best practice’ screening mechanism which may be adopted by Member States, for instance where there is currently no screening mechanism in place. Member States may call upon the Commission's Structural Reform Support Service (SRSS) in setting up their screening mechanism.
Amendment 139 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 3
Article 7 – paragraph 3
3. Member States that do not maintain screening mechanisms shall provide the Commission with an annual report covering foreign directs investments that took place in their territory, on the basis of information available to themdevelop a screening mechanism by ... [one year from the entry into force of this Regulation].
Amendment 148 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 3
Article 8 – paragraph 3
3. Where the Commission considers that a foreign direct investment is likely to affect security or public order in one or mormore than one Member States, it mayshall issue an opinion addressed to the Member State in which the foreign direct investment is planned or has been completed and addressed to the other Member State(s) which could potentially be impacted, or which have been impacted. The Commission may issue an opinion irrespective of whether other Member States have provided commentschoose to do so.
Amendment 150 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3 a. Where the Commission, Member States or the Coordination group have been made aware of a threat to security or public order, such as coordinated efforts by one or more foreign countries to obtain critical assets, this information shall be shared without undue delay so that FDI screening efforts can be coordinated.
Amendment 152 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 4
Article 8 – paragraph 4
4. TUpon request by the Commission or a Member State which duly considers that a foreign direct investment is likely to affect its security or public order may request from, the Member State where the foreign direct investment is planned or has been completed, shall deliver any information necessary to provide comments referred to in paragraph 2, or to issue the opinion referred to in paragraph 3.
Amendment 155 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
1. Where the Commission considers that a foreign direct investment is likely to affect projects or programmes of Union interest on grounds of security or public order, the Commission mayshall issue an opinion addressed to the Member State where the foreign direct investment is planned or has been completed.
Amendment 157 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. Where Member States are in an Excessive Deficit Procedure, the Commission conducts additional oversight over foreign direct investments in these Member States. Where the Commission considers that a foreign direct investment is likely to affect security or public order, it shall issue an opinion addressed to the Member State where the foreign direct investment is planned or has been completed.
Amendment 159 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 2
Article 9 – paragraph 2
2. The Commission may request fromUpon request of the Commission, the Member State where the foreign direct investment is planned or has been completed shall deliver any information necessary to issue the opinion referred to in paragraph 1.
Amendment 160 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 3
Article 9 – paragraph 3
3. The Commission shall address its opinion to the Member State concerned within a reasonable period of time, and in any case no later than 25 working days following receipt of the information requested by the Commission pursuant to paragraph 2. Where a Member State has a screening mechanism in place as referred to in Article 3(1) and the information on foreign direct investment undergoing screening has been received by the Commission pursuant to Article 8(1), the opinion shall be delivered no later than 25 working days following receipt of such information. Where additional information is needed to issue an opinion, the 25-day period shall run from the date of receipt of the additional information.
Amendment 167 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 1
Article 11 – paragraph 1
1. Information received as a result of the application of this Regulation shall be used only for the purpose for which it was requested, without leading to the disclosure of a commercial, industrial or professional secret or of a commercial process, or of information whose disclosure would be contrary to public policy.
Amendment 169 #
2017/0224(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 2
Article 11 – paragraph 2
2. Member States and the Commission shall ensure the protection of confidential and commercially sensitive information acquired in application of this Regulation.
Amendment 332 #
2017/0143(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a
(a) is based on a contract between an individual saver and an entity on a voluntary basis to supplement his statutory and/or occupational pension;
Amendment 344 #
2017/0143(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
(2) “pan-European Personal Pension Product (PEPP)” means a long-term savings personal pension product, which is provided under an agreed PEPP scheme by a regulated financial undertaking authorised under Union law to manage collective or individual investments or savings, and subscribed to voluntarily by an individual PEPP saver to supplement his statutory and/or occupational pension in view of retirement, with no or strictly limited redeemability;
Amendment 388 #
2017/0143(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point c – point ii
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point c – point ii
(ii) the provisions of Member States’ laws which would apply to a comparable personal pension product to supplement his statutory or occupational pension manufactured and distributed in accordance with the law of the Member State in which the manufacturer has its registered office.
Amendment 72 #
2017/0138(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 14 a (new)
Recital 14 a (new)
(14a) In order to ensure an effective implementation of the measures foreseen by this Directive, it is important that tax authorities have adequate information and communication technology (ICT) systems in place and adequate staff resources.
Amendment 73 #
2017/0138(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 14 b (new)
Recital 14 b (new)
(14b) In order not to strain the capacity of the national tax authorities to comply with the legislative measures foreseen by this Directive, the hallmarks should be implemented incrementally; the order of the implementation should be based on a prior assessment carried out by the Commission, with the aim of identifying the hallmarks that ought to be given priority.
Amendment 75 #
2017/0138(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15 a (new)
Recital 15 a (new)
(15a) In order to ensure a uniform use and interpretation of hallmarks, the Commission should regularly monitor the activities of the tax authorities, within the powers conferred upon it by this Directive.
Amendment 81 #
2017/0138(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point b
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point b
Directive 2016/11/EU
Article 3 – point 19
Article 3 – point 19
19. "reportable cross-border arrangement" means any cross-border arrangement or series of arrangements that satisfy at least one of the hallmarks set out in Annex IV. The Commission shall identify which hallmarks ought to be prioritized and consequently allow an incremental implementation.
Amendment 94 #
2017/0138(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Directive 2011/16/EU
Chapter II – Section II – Article 8 a a a – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Chapter II – Section II – Article 8 a a a – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to give intermediaries the right to a waiver from filing information on a reportable cross-border arrangement or series of such arrangements where they are entitled to a legal professional privilege under the national law of that Member State. In such circumstances, the obligation to file information on such an arrangement or series of arrangements shall be the responsibility of the taxpayer and intermediaries shall inform taxpayers of this responsibility due to the privilege. The taxpayer shall report the information to the competent tax authorities on the reportable cross-border arrangement or series of such arrangements within ten working days. Without prejudice to the obligations of the intermediaries, this time period shall apply whenever the tax reporting obligations are to be fulfilled by the tax payer.
Amendment 100 #
2017/0138(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Directive 2011/16/EU
Chapter II – Section II – Article 8 a a a a – paragraph 4
Chapter II – Section II – Article 8 a a a a – paragraph 4
4. Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to require intermediaries and taxpayers to file information on reportable cross-border arrangements that were in place on [date of political agreement] and cross-border arrangements that were implemented between [date of political agreement] and 31 December 2018 Intermediaries and taxpayers, as appropriate, shall file information on those reportable cross- border arrangements by 31 March 2019.
Amendment 122 #
2017/0138(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 (new)
Directive 2011/16/EU
Article 23 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 23 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. The Member States shall each year submit to the Commission a list of the cross-border arrangements that are regarded by the tax authority as compliant with this Directive.
Amendment 409 #
2017/0125(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 11 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Indirect eligible costs shall be determined by applying a flat rate of 25% of the total direct eligible costs, excluding direct eligible costs for subcontracting and the costs of resources made available by third parties which are not used on the premises of the beneficiary, as well as financial support to third parties.
Amendment 411 #
2017/0125(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 2 b (new)
Article 11 – paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. By way of derogation from paragraph 2a, indirect costs may be declared in the form of a lump sum or unit costs when provided for in the work programme or work plan.
Amendment 11 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 1
Recital 1
Amendment 27 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) In the light of the resolution adopted at ICAO's 39th Assembly in October 2016 on the implementation of a global market-based measure from 2021 to offset international aviation emissions above 2020 levels, it is considered appropriate to continue the existing derogation until 2021, pending further progress on the design elements and the implementation of the global market-based measure. In this regard, the adoption of Standards and Recommended Practices by ICAO to complement that Resolution and implement the global system is planned for 2018. However, its concrete operationalisation will require action by ICAO parties at domestic level. Also, governance arrangements must be developed by ICAO, including a registry system. In this context, the current derogation of the EU ETS obligations for flights to and from third countries should be extended, subject to the review on implementing the ICAO scheme, in order to promote momentum in ICAO and facilitate the operationalisation of the ICAO scheme. As a result of the extension of the derogation, the amount of allowances to be auctioned and issued for free, including from the special reserve, should be the same as would correspond to 2016, and should be proportional to the reduction of the surrender obligation.
Amendment 32 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) Given that key features of the global market-based measure have yet to be developed and that its implementation depends on domestic legislation by States and regions, it is considered appropriate for a review towill take place once there is clarity about the nature and content and of these legal instruments in advance of the start of ICAO's global market-based measure, and a report will be submitted to the European Parliament and Council. That report should consider any standards or other instruments adopted through ICAO, the actions taken by third countries to implement the global market-based measure to apply to emissions from 2021 and other relevant international developments (e.g. rules under UNFCCC and the Paris Agreement on carbon markets and accounting). That report should consider how to implement these instruments in Union law through a revision of the EU ETS. It should also consider the rules applicable to intra-EEA flights as appropriate. That report should be accompanied by a proposal as appropriate to the European Parliament and the Council consistent with ensuring the contribution of aviation to the Union's 2030 economy-wide greenhouse gas reduction commitment.
Amendment 34 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6 a (new)
Recital 6 a (new)
(6a) The success of the CORSIA will largely depend on geographically wide scope of application, avoiding overlapping regional schemes and thus creating a true level playing field in the aviation sector.
Amendment 36 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6 b (new)
Recital 6 b (new)
(6b) The revenues from the proceeds of future auctioning of allowances should be allocated to programmes aimed at reducing emissions in the aviation sector, and in particular to research and development and through the Ninth Research Framework Programme.
Amendment 41 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point -1 (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point -1 (new)
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 3d – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
Article 3d – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
Amendment 45 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a – point i
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a – point i
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 28 a – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 28 a – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) all emissions from flights to and from aerodromes located in countries outside the European Economic Area (EEA) in each calendar year from 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2020, subject to the review referred to in Article 28b.
Amendment 46 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a – point ii
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a – point ii
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 28 a – paragraph 1 – pont c
Article 28 a – paragraph 1 – pont c
ii. point (c) is deleted.replaced by the following: “(c) all emissions from flights between aerodromes located in the EEA operated as a consequence of a flight referred to in points (a) or (b) being diverted to an aerodrome located in the EEA in each calendar year from 1 January 2017, subject to the requirements of the report referred to in Article 28b.”;
Amendment 52 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 28b – paragraph 1
Article 28b – paragraph 1
1. The Commission shall report, annually and when appropriate, to the European Parliament and the Council on the relevant ICAO standards or other legal instruments as well as on domestic measures taken by third countries to implement the global market-based measure to be applied to emissions from 2021, and on other relevant international developments.
Amendment 56 #
2017/0017(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Directive 2003/87/EC
Article 28b – paragraph 2
Article 28b – paragraph 2
2. The report should consider ways for those ICAO instruments to be implemented in, and in coherence with, Union law through a revision of this Directive. The report shall also consider the rules applicable in respect of flights within the European Economic Area (EEA) as appropriate. The report shall also consider the level of ambition of the ICAO instruments in relation to the Paris Agreement, as well as their economic impact on the aviation sector.
Amendment 51 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 16 a (new)
16a. Considers that the JRC should have a mandate to review exemptions that have been granted on the use of defeat devices as set out in Article 5(2) of Regulation (EC) No 715/2007;
Amendment 56 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 18
18. Calls on the Commission to strictly monitor the uniform enforcement by Member States of the exemptions to the use of defeat devices and to issue interpretative guidelines; calls onfor the CommissionJRC to plaunch infringements procedures if it deems them necessaryy a central role herein; suggests that the Member States should transmit to the Commission any exemption given to car manufacturers;
Amendment 77 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 21
21. Believes that the new framework for EU type-approval should empower the Commission to verify type approvals by retesting vehicles and to initiate corrective measures where necessary; , such as, to suspend the type-approval authority of a Member State, to issue administrative fines and to order a recall from the market of vehicles that have no valid type- approval or to oblige the manufacturer to refit them so that they comply with the relevant legislation;
Amendment 85 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 22
22. Believes that type-approval authorities should be made responsible for checking the financial relations existing between car manufacturers and technical services in order to prevent conflicts of interest between the two; believes that in a system in which the avoidance of conflicts of interest is ensured the current structure of technical services in the private sector can remain in place;
Amendment 103 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 26
26. Believes that type-approval authorities, market surveillance authorities and technical services should be able to carry out their duties; considers that they should therefore improve their level of competence significantly and continuously, and to that end calls for the establishment of regular, independent audits of their capabilities;
Amendment 121 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 28
28. Calls for stricter and more effective enforcement of vehicle emission measurement rules in the EU; considers that only stronger oversight at EU level can ensure that the EU law on emissions is properly enforced; proposes that the governance structure on car emissions be reformed without delay and brought into line with the other transport sectors; calls for a central role of the JRC in such a new governance structure to ensure that testing methods are applied in a uniform manner in the EU;
Amendment 129 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 31
31. Suggests that the Commission should be empowered to impose effective, proportionate and dissuasive administrative fines where non-compliance of vehicles is established; believes that a clear reporting mechanism within the Commission should be put in place to ensure that when non-compliances are identified by the JRC, they are reported to all relevant levels within the hierarchy of the Commission;
Amendment 173 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 46
46. Considers that an interim report should not necessarily be included in future mandates in order not to pre-empt the final conclusions of the inquiry;
Amendment 175 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 47
47. Considers that in the future committees of inquiry should be kept as small as possible in futureorganized differently in order to ensure greater efficiency and effectiveness in organising and conducting the committees’ work, in particular during the public hearings;
Amendment 181 #
2016/2908(RSP)
Paragraph 50
50. Notes that accredited parliamentary assistants are not allowed to consult non- classified ‘other confidential information’ in a secure reading room under the current rules; notes that some Members found that this rule stands in the way of effective and thorough consultation of such documents within the limited time available to committees of inquiry; proposes that accredited parliamentary assistants can be given access to such information in secure reading rooms on permission of their respective Member of European Parliament and on the latter's responsibility;
Amendment 7 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 11 a (new)
Citation 11 a (new)
– having regard to the The Hague Manifesto on Space Policy of June 2016;
Amendment 8 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Aa. whereas the benefits of space for society are manifold and can lead to a more competitive economy for Europe, through developing many new products and services and supporting agriculture, forestry, fisheries and maritime transport; whereas satellite technology can lead to better access to communication technologies, high-resolution Earth Observation systems that allow for the exchange of information in real-time, a rapid response to natural disasters and more effective border and security controls;
Amendment 9 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
Ba. whereas space technologies, data and services can support a variety of EU public policies and key political priorities, such as boosting the Digital Single Market, stimulating the European economy and tackling climate change;
Amendment 18 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Reminds the Commission that continuity in EU space programmes is imperative, in particular in order to create a positive and predictable investment climate in the downstream sector; considers that this can only be achieved if public funding of the respective infrastructure and services is guaranteed in the long term, including in areas with significant private sector involvementspace flagship programmes and a downstream data infrastructure is guaranteed in the long term possibly through Public-Private Partnerships;
Amendment 24 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Believes that it is necessary to evaluate the governance of the Galileo and Copernicus programmes before the presentation by the Commission of its new legislative proposals as part of the next MFF; considers that this evaluation should address amongst other matters the future role of the European GNSS Agency (GSA) in Galileo and a potential role in Copernicus, how to simplify the GSA’s relationship with the European Space Agency (ESA) and the current split between the Agency’s core and delegated tasks;
Amendment 30 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Asks the Commission to review the adequacy of resources allocated to the GSA, taking into consideration its current and future tasks and the risks of conflicts of interest resulting from the outsourcing of tasks, in cooperation with ESA, to study different options by which the complicated institutional landscape in European space governance can be simplified, improving effectiveness and cost efficiency; stresses that a multiplicity of agencies and organisations does not lead to better space policy;
Amendment 46 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Calls on the Commission to accelerate the full economic exploitation of the Galileo and Copernicus programmes by setting adequate targets for market uptake and by simplifyroving the access to and the processing of Copernicus data in order to enable enterprises and SMEs in particular to develop applications based on space data;
Amendment 48 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. Welcomes the Commission's actions in procuring cloud platforms for Earth Observation data, to ensure that Europe reaps the full economic benefit of its flagship space programmes and to establish sustainable user access and competence building; urges the Commission to speed up its work in this area so that the first data platforms can be operational in 2018; believes that all tenders for these platforms should be open to private actors;
Amendment 54 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 b (new)
Paragraph 7 b (new)
7b. Stresses the need for 'space proof' legislation; calls on the Commission to remove barriers to use of space technologies by the public sector, e.g. for monitoring compliance with new and existing European legislation; Believes that public policy can be improved considerably by using space technology; asks the Commission and Member States to stimulate uptake of space technology by European, national, regional and local authorities;
Amendment 56 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Stresses that the success of the space sector is highly dependent on research and innovation and that the next Framework Programme should put an emphasis on space-related research, whilst ensuring efficiency through full cooperation between the EU, the ESA and the Member States in areas such as launcher research; ; calls for enhancement and extension of the dedicated space budget line under Framework Programme 9, whilst ensuring efficiency through full cooperation between the EU, the ESA and the Member States; believes that research & innovation should be stimulated and financed on a broad array of space technologies, but also on how to create awareness of space opportunities; urges the Commission to extend the use of the SME instrument for scaling-up business opportunities in space-based products and services both within Horizon 2020 and in future Framework Programmes;
Amendment 76 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Stresses that the widespread use of the Galileo signal is a precondition for the development of a strong downstream market for space-based applications and services and that adequate measures, including regulatory ones, should be taken in order to make full compatibility with Galileo and EGNOS the standard for devices sold in the EU;
Amendment 79 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Highlights the ability of satellites to provide uninterrupted very high capacity connectivity, in particular in remote areas and outermost regions, which will be essential for the development of 5G networks, enabling services such as autonomous drivinghigh- speed networks and the expansion of the Internet of Things, enabling services such as autonomous driving; emphasizes the complementarity of terrestrial and space- based technologies for delivering Very High Capacity networks; asks the Commission to recognize this and to ensure a technology neutral communication technology mix; stresses also the need to reserve adequate frequency bands for the operation of these satellite services; calls for this to be addressed in legislative work on telecommunication networks;
Amendment 86 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 a (new)
Paragraph 12 a (new)
12a. Highlights the importance of a European space strategy for a comprehensive EU maritime policy, in particular of a more coordinated use of satellites to facilitate maritime research and to improve maritime surveillance.
Amendment 100 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Stresses that SMEusers such as SMEs and local and regional authorities are still not sufficiently aware of funding opportunities, including those by the EIB, for projects with a link to Galileo or Copernicus, and that the targeted dissemination of information about these opportunities has to be urgently improved;
Amendment 101 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Welcomes the announcement of the Commission to aggregate its demand for launchers and launching servicein space-based services and infrastructures to mutualize costs and risks and to help reach a critical mass allowing economies of scale; believes that this should happen on a cross-DG basis; calls on the Commission to ensure fair treatment of EU enterprises vis-à-vis enterprises from third countries in public procurement, specifically by working towards a global level playing field, and by taking into consideration the prices that companies charge to other customers worldwide; welcomes the Commission proposal to strengthen use of innovative procurement schemes;
Amendment 113 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16 a (new)
Paragraph 16 a (new)
16a. Calls on the Commission to act as a 'launching customer' for the European space sector, for example by buying European Earth Observation data for policy objectives or Galileo-enabled smartphones for EU-officials;
Amendment 142 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
20a. Emphasises that cyber crime is a very fast going sector worldwide; underlines that a large part of our economy is relying on space-related services and that cyber attacks therefore pose a large threat; asks the Commission to ensure that all the relevant agencies have contingency plans in place for possible cyber attacks;
Amendment 149 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Calls on the Commission to design the planned Govsatcom initiative in a cost- effective way, if the impact assessment is sufficiently positive, which may include purchasing services from commercial communication satellites, and to ensure that the initiative creates significant added value and avoids duplicating existing structures;
Amendment 152 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 a (new)
Paragraph 21 a (new)
21a. Notes the increased use of small satellites, which are frequently operated in constellations; stresses the importance of the availability of smallsat-launchers as well, so that Europe will have cost- efficient methods to launch small satellites; asks the Commission to become more active in stimulating R&D&I projects in this regard;
Amendment 162 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 a (new)
Paragraph 24 a (new)
24a. Underlines that space is traditionally a sector where good international cooperation is taking place; emphasises the importance of international cooperation on all non- sensitive space issues, such as placing dedicated Copernicus servers in third countries for exchanging data, as long as the principle of reciprocity is assured;
Amendment 164 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Asks the Commission to examinemonitor existing private sector ambitions in the area of space mining and to work towards a respective international agreement in order to avoid a race for depletable resources in space;
Amendment 169 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27 a (new)
Paragraph 27 a (new)
27a. Considers that democratic support is important for investing in space; Calls on the Commission to present a well- designed and comprehensive communication strategy about the benefits of space technologies for citizens and businesses; Urges the Commission to implement three pillars in its this strategy, in order to more effectively address three important groups of people: 1. Raising awareness with the general public of the necessity of investments in space; 2. Informing SMEs and entrepreneurs about the opportunities of the Space flagship programmes; 3. Including space in education in order to close the skills gap; Asks the Commission to present the European Parliament with a roadmap on the creation of this communication strategy as soon as possible;
Amendment 170 #
2016/2325(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27 b (new)
Paragraph 27 b (new)
27b. Highlights that the regional dimension is essential in bringing the benefits of space closer to users and thus putting users at the centre of a European space strategy; underlines that local and regional authorities should be involved in the implementation of European space policy, as it also supports smart specialisation strategies in many regions; underlines that space technologies provide opportunities concerning objectives in EU policies such as the EU Urban Agenda, smart energy and city planning;
Amendment 74 #
2016/2323(BUD)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Stresses that investments in research and innovation represent a pre- condition for achieving genuine competitiveness in the EU; regrets the fact that, a, and for having an innovative and competitive EU economy on a global level; regrets that Member States a result of an alarmingly low success rate of applications, fewer high- quality projects in the field of research and innovation are receiving EU funding cutting their funding for R&I activities and recognises that more applications are directed towards the EU as a result and notes that many interested parties, many of which are new comers or SME's, are being deterred from submitting time-consuming Horizon 2020 project proposals due to lower success rates; calls in this respect for an adequate level of appropriations to be ensured for Horizon 2020;
Amendment 14 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 23 a (new)
Citation 23 a (new)
- having regard to the Annual Report on European SME's 2015/2016,
Amendment 15 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 23 b (new)
Citation 23 b (new)
- having regard to the report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council dated 26th August 2016 on the implementation of Directive 2011/7/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 on combating late payment in commercial transactions,
Amendment 61 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas growth has to an important degree relied upon unconventional and, in the long term, unsustainable monetary policies; whereas interest rates will rise again; whereas this supports the call for a three-pronged policy approach of growth- friendly investment, a full and consistent implementation of the Stability and Growth pact across Member States, and a particular focus on structural reforms;
Amendment 75 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F a (new)
Recital F a (new)
Fa. whereas the long-term sustainability of public finances of EU Member States is a matter of concern for intergenerational fairness;
Amendment 77 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F b (new)
Recital F b (new)
Fb. whereas the size of government debt can be affected both by contingent and implicit liabilities;
Amendment 85 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas the EU requires important investment efforts; notably in growth enhancing areas such as research, ICT, innovation or education;
Amendment 94 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas the EU’'s insufficient level of global competitiveness and productivity calls for structural reforms in the Member States in order to bring about sustained growthits lack of sustainable growth is linked to low productivity growth which can only be tackled through structural reforms in the Member States and the completion of the single market, also aiming at making the EU's economy more dynamic through the creation and scale-up of innovative companies;
Amendment 104 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H a (new)
Recital H a (new)
Ha. whereas economies with more punitive bankruptcy regimes forego the potential growth in value added and employment which calls for the full implementation of the Small Business Act second chance principle by all Member States;
Amendment 106 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H b (new)
Recital H b (new)
Hb. whereas the late payments directive was designed to help companies that are facing high costs or even bankruptcies due to late payments by private and public companies; whereas the external ex-post evaluation revealed that public entities in more than half of all Member States are not yet respecting the 30-day payment limit imposed by law; whereas the report has identified that Member States under adjustment programmes have difficulties applying the directive where prompt payment of current invoices has to be balanced against accumulated debt repayment;
Amendment 108 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Welcomes the Commission’s Annual Growth Survey 2017 reaffirming the strategy of a virtuous triangle of investment, structural reforms and responsible public finances; agrees that faster progress on the adoption of reforms, in line with the country-specific recommendations, is needed to deliver on growth and jobs; deplores the very low implementation rate of country specific recommendations, which declined from 11 % in 2012 to only 4% in 2015; stresses that Member States will need to step up their efforts to reform if they want to return to growth and create jobs;
Amendment 147 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Believes that the EU needs to be prepared for an environment of phasing out of unconventional monetary policy measures and rising interest rates;
Amendment 160 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Agrees with the Commission that access to finance is crucial for businesses to innovate and grow;
Amendment 181 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Notes that tha credible financial system and its institutions are crucial for attracting investment and growth in the European economy; stresses that the current financial system is characterised by increased safety and stability;
Amendment 186 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Stresses that a fully functioning Capital Markets Union can, in a longer perspective, provide alternative financing to SMEs, complementing that of the banking sector; calls for a faster and more ambitious implementation of CMU to create a more efficient allocation of capital throughout the EU, improving the depth of EU capital markets, increasing diversification for investors, stimulating long term investment and making full use of the EU's innovative financial instruments designed to support access to capital markets for SMEs;
Amendment 194 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Notes in particular the findings in the Annual Growth Survey 2017 that high growth companies have issues with access to finance; calls for the Commission to identify and implement projects that support and attract market-based investment for such high growth innovative companies, such as the pan European VC Funds-of-Funds;
Amendment 228 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Emphasises that reliable investment requires a stable regulatory environment that allows for a return on investment; considers that predictable rules, a level playing field and reduced compliance costs are crucial factors for attracting investment;
Amendment 249 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Notes with concern that the EU share of global foreign direct investments flows have fallen significantly since the crisis; calls on the Commission and Member States to step up efforts to improve the business environment for investments inter alia by fully implementing and enforcing EU Single Market legislation;
Amendment 251 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Believes that EFSI and structural funds should also support recommendations for the EU as a whole; calls for the Commission to increase its efforts to finance projects or help to attract market based finance for projects with a cross-border dimension, especially in the fields of knowledge, innovation, education and ICT;
Amendment 254 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 b (new)
Paragraph 10 b (new)
10b. Stresses that structural reforms need to be complemented by longer-term investment in education, research, innovation and sustainable energy; believes that public-private partnerships can also be considered as tools to promote investment and to deliver smart and sustainable growth which complement public investment programmes;
Amendment 264 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Agrees that structural reforms in product, services and labour markets, also with the aim to improve the efficiency of research and innovation systems, remain a priority in the Member States;
Amendment 270 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11 a. Believes that the Member States and the Commission are not delivering enough on their commitment to complete the Single Market which limits the transfer of capital and labour resources from traditional to new activities, such as in the services sector which contributed more than 70% of the EU-28's total gross value added in 2015, and limits the expansion of intra-EU trade; reiterates the importance of the completion of the Single Market, not only for the purpose of economic gains such as growth and jobs in the EU but also as a way to increase citizens confidence in the European project;
Amendment 293 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 a (new)
Paragraph 12 a (new)
12 a. Underlines the importance of launching or continuing the process of coherent and sustainable structural reforms for stability in the medium and long term; stresses that the EU cannot compete on general or labour costs alone, but needs to invest more in research, innovation and development, education and skills, and resource efficiency, at both national and European level;
Amendment 295 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 b (new)
Paragraph 12 b (new)
12 b. believes that reducing the tax burden for low and middle incomes will increase demand and boost growth agrees with the Commission that the Member States need to continue to pursue growth- friendly fiscal consolidation; calls on Member States to simplify tax systems, reduce taxes and social security contributions, especially for low and medium incomes, and shift taxes away from labour to consumption and environmentally damaging activities in order to stimulate growth, private investment and job creation, to make consolidation efforts more efficient, and to enhance investments in education, R&D, and active labour market policies;
Amendment 306 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Is concerned about the effects of demographic developments on public finances, conditioned by, inter alia, low birth rates, ageing societies and the influx of refugees; points in particular to the impact of ageing populations on pension and healthcare systems in the EU; notes that, owing to different demographic structures, the effects of these developments will vary across Member States, but warns that the already foreseeable funding costs will have a significant impact on public deficits; highlights the fact that current consolidation paths will not be sufficient to ensure compliance with EU fiscal rules if pension and health systems are not reformed or current reforms are reversed or not implemented;
Amendment 307 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 a (new)
Paragraph 13 a (new)
13 a. Notes that EU Member States currently spend between 5 and 11% of GDP on healthcare which is expected to increase considerably in the next decades due to demographic changes; urges the Commission to focus efforts on more efficient spending on healthcare through cooperation and sharing of best practices at EU level; calls for greater accountability through measurement and reporting of spending on healthcare, and addressing the sustainability of healthcare systems in Country Specific Recommendations.
Amendment 313 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 b (new)
Paragraph 13 b (new)
13 b. Calls on the Commission to broaden its debt sustainability analysis of Member States by including contingent, implicit and other off-budget obligations, and make them public; notes the increased burden on companies as a barrier to growth due to late payments notably by public companies and calls for the Commission to assess of the application of the Late Payments Directive 2011/7/EU by Member States as part of the CSR's.
Amendment 321 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Welcomes the fact that, on average, youth unemployment is declining; notes, however, that there remain stark differences across the Member States that call for continued reforms to facilitate the entry of young people into the labour market to ensure intergenerational fairness; ;
Amendment 368 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Underlines the fact that all Member States are obliged to comply with the Stability and Growth Pact; points, in this regard, also to the importance of the Treaty on Stability, Coordination and Governance (TSCG), and urges the Commission to submit a report on the implementation of the TSCG in the Member States; believes that the TSCG should be incorporated into Community law as soon as possible;
Amendment 381 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Emphasises the Commission’s role as guardian of the treaties; recalls the importance of credible fiscal rules for regaining trust of financial markets, which is fundamental to attract investment;
Amendment 394 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Is concerned about the hesitancy in using the instruments available under the Excessive Deficit Procedure;, which may be interpreted as a lack of commitment to the EU's fiscal rules and hence undermine trust of financial markets; recalls that the mere announcement of the potential use of such instruments such as macro-economic sanctions may have motivated Member States in the past to take budgetary actions, notably Spain and Portugal; notes that only a fiscal policy that respects and follows the rules of the Stability and Growth Pact will lead to credibility and trust between Member States as a pre-condition for the completion of EMU.
Amendment 420 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Welcomes the reduction in average public deficits and debt, but agrees that aggregate pictures hide significant disparities across the Member States; stresses the need for prudent fiscal policies in anticipation of rising interest rates;
Amendment 430 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Takes note of the Commission’'s communication on a fiscal stance; questions the usefulness of an aggregate target, given the lack of significant spill- over effects of domestic demand between Member States; recalls that the Member States must comply with the Stability and Growth Pact, regardless of aggregate recommendations; notes that a debate on a fiscal stance would first require further transfers of sovereignty to the EU level, such as some form of effective control of Member States' budgets and their composition;
Amendment 454 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Takes the view that improving the structure of public budgets is a key lever to ensure compliance with EU fiscal rules and to allow for the financing of indispensable expenditure, the building of buffers for unforeseen needs , growth-enhancing investment and, lastly, the financing of non-essential spending;
Amendment 465 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Welcomes the ongoing review of public spending, and encourages the Member States critically to assess the quality and composition of their budgets; points out that such a review cannot replace urgent fiscal consolidation needs;
Amendment 469 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25 a (new)
Paragraph 25 a (new)
25 a. Stresses the importance of the long term sustainability of public finances; suggests that the Commission develops an indicator to assess to which extent Member States public finances and annual budgets affect future generations taking into account future liabilities and implicit budgetary obligations;
Amendment 485 #
2016/2306(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Believes that better implementation of country-specific recommendations requires clearly articulated priorities at European level and genuine public debate at national level, leading to greater ownership; believes that national parliaments should invite the responsible Commissioner for a hearing in their national parliament on the CSRs; stresses that CSRs should be legally binding as they are formally adopted by elected governments;
Amendment 8 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas 5Gthe Gigabit Society and Very High Capacity (VHC) networks will be an engine for innovation in Europe, bringing disruptive change across industries and creating new use cases, high-quality services and products, revenue streams and business models, boosting the competitiveness of industries and consumer satisfaction; whereas 5G will be a key building block of the Gigabit Society, representing the standard for the future in mobile communication technologies;
Amendment 23 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
B a. whereas policy actions related to the Gigabit Society and 5G should be demand-driven, based on sound analysis of the current and future needs of consumers and businesses;
Amendment 24 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B b (new)
Recital B b (new)
B b. whereas a technology neutral approach will ensure that an optimal combination of the best technologies is deployed to deliver the Gigabit Society to European users across regions and sectors;
Amendment 27 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C a (new)
Recital C a (new)
C a. whereas the development of the Gigabit Society and VHC-networks is a necessity for the transition to a modern, data-driven economy for Europe by enabling, inter alia, the Internet of Things and cloud computing;
Amendment 92 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Notes that sector players should benefit from a level playing field and should enjoy the flexibility to design their own networks, choosing their investment model and the most appropriate technology, including fibre-to-the-home (FTTH), Wi-Fi, G.fast, 2G, cable, satellite, novel 5G technologies such as Massive MIMO or any other rapid development technologies that will help connect all Europeans to VHC networks;
Amendment 102 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7 a. Emphasizes that technology neutrality should be a fundamental principle in the construction of the Gigabit Society; stresses that a 'one size fits all' technology approach should be avoided because each region and sector is unique; calls on all relevant actors to assess the appropriateness of different technologies and infrastructures in their specific situations and geographical locations; underlines that FTTH and 5G mobile communications must be complemented by technologies like satellite communications and high-speed Wi-Fi;
Amendment 108 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 b (new)
Paragraph 7 b (new)
7 b. Stresses that fair competition and a level playing field for market participants are key necessities for the deployment of the Gigabit Society by market participants; believes that the principle of 'same services, same risk, same rules' should apply in this respect;
Amendment 111 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Notes that 5G should be instrumental inthe Gigabit Society should tacklinge the digital divide and in improving internet take-up, especially in rural and remote areas; stresses that satellite technologies have the potential to bring high-speed connectivity to such remote and rural areas;
Amendment 134 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9 a. Calls on the European Commission to pay special attention to indoor coverage in its 5G Action Plan, considering that a large part of 5G applications will be used inside homes and offices; recalls the poor building penetration of higher frequency networks; recommends the assessment of additional technologies to ensure good indoor coverage, such as Massive MIMO, indoor repeaters and WiGig high speed Wi-Fi applications;
Amendment 140 #
2016/2305(INI)
11. Believes that 5G will enable new high-quality services, connect new industries and ultimately improve the customer experience for increasingly sophisticated and demanding digital users; highlights that 5G can offer solutions to important societal challenges through its ability to significantly cut the energy use of mobile devices and through its transformative potential of sectors like health and transport;
Amendment 157 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 a (new)
Paragraph 13 a (new)
13 a. Stresses that policies on the Gigabit Society and 5G should be proportionate, frequently revised and in accordance with the 'Innovation Principle', so that potential effects on innovation will be part of the impact assessment;
Amendment 171 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Believes that the best path towards the gigabit society lies in a technology- inclusive neutral approach supported by a broad range of investment models such as public- private or co-investments; notes that co- investment in very high capacity networks can help to pool resources, enable different flexible frameworks and lower deployment costs;
Amendment 183 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16 a (new)
Paragraph 16 a (new)
16 a. Underlines the importance of cooperation between academia, research institutions, the private sector and the public sector on research & development concerning 5G mobile communications; points to the 5G PPP as a positive example in this regard and encourages the European Commission to continue involving all relevant sectors in the process;
Amendment 201 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Strongly encourages increased experimentation with 5G technologies; supports the development of integrated solutions and tests followed by cross- industry trials of large-scale pilots in response to demand for services in the gigabit society; calls on the Commission and the Member States to ensure sufficient unlicensed frequency bands to stimulate experiments conducted by the industry; asks the Commission to consider setting a concrete and appealing target, such as the Euro 2020 football championship, as a framework for private sector experimentation with 5G technologies and products; points in this regard to the example of the 2018 Olympic Games with regard to South Korean 5G-endeavours;
Amendment 232 #
2016/2305(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Recalls that SMEs would benefit greatly from access to 5G solutions; calls on the Commission to detail its action plans to facilitate SME participation in experimentation with 5G technologies and to ensure SME access to the 5G Participatory Broadband Platform;
Amendment 5 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 17 a (new)
Citation 17 a (new)
- having regard to the 'ICT sector Guide on implementing the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights' published by the Commission in June 2013,
Amendment 10 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas digitalisation and new technologies have changed forms of communication, access to information and the behaviour of citizens, consumers and companies to participate, consume, share, invent and work;
Amendment 15 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas the evolving use of internet and mobile devices has created new business opportunities and business models and has facilitated the access of small and medium-sized companies to their potential customer base in Europe and the global market;
Amendment 30 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas the e-Commerce Directive exempts intermediaries from liability for content only if they play a neutral, merely technical and passive role in relation to the hosted content, which implies that the intermediary has neither knowledge of nor control over the information which is transmitted or stored; whereas a number of recent proposals by the Commission, in particular the proposal for a directive on copyright in the digital single market, create a conflict with the e-Commerce Directive and contradict the approach taken by the Commission in its communication on 'Online Platforms and the Digital Single market - Opportunities and Challenges for Europe' ;
Amendment 36 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas numerous online platforms not only provide access to goods and services, but also play a more active role in relation to consumers and other actors, in particular to improve access to the underlying service on their platform or to remove illegal content; whereas the courts have defined the active role of the platforms on the basis of their knowledge and control over the content stored on the platform;
Amendment 38 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas numerous online platforms not only provideoffer easier access to goods and, services, but also play a more active role in relation to consumers and o and digital content for consumers and provide new and innovative opportunities for users and service providers to connect, while empowering consumers by facilitating their actorsengagement in the market;
Amendment 42 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
E a. whereas the current shift towards increasing requirements on online platforms to police the content without due process and the diverging interpretations of EU law on secondary liability of platforms are highly detrimental to innovation and citizens' fundamental rights;
Amendment 65 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Welcomes the different initiatives already proposed under the Digital Single Market Strategy for Europe; regrets, however, the lack of coordination and consistency between some of these initiatives; considers that achieving a digital single market is essential for fostering the EU’s competitiveness and the growth of the digital economy in Europe;
Amendment 81 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Recalls that, although many pieces of EU legislation apply to online platforms, it is frequently the case that they are not enforced properly or have not been adapted to the online worldare interpreted in a different manner by Member States; calls on the Commission to ensure proper enforcement of EU legislation;
Amendment 92 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Notes that there is currently no consensus on thone single definition of online platforms due to the multitude of different types of platforms, which may lead to fragmentation of the EU’s internal market and therefore platforms are best defined in sectorial legislation on the basis of the service they provide;
Amendment 103 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Welcomes the Commission’s ongoing work on online platforms, including consultations of stakeholders and carrying out an impact assessment; notes that the results of this consultation have shown a broad support for the current framework on online platforms liability;
Amendment 109 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Believes that, although online B2C platforms operate within a highly diverse range of activities, such as e-commerce, the media, search engines, the distribution of cultural content, the collaborative economy and social networks, certain common features which can be used to identify these entities exist nevertheless;
Amendment 116 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Notes that certain features often characterise B2C online platforms, such as but not limited to operating in multi-sided markets, enabling parties belonging to two or more distinct user groups to enter into direct contact by electronic means, offering online services based on the classification or referencing of content, goods or services proposed or put on-line by third parties, the bringing together of several parties with a view to the sale of a good, the provision of a service or the exchange or sharing of content, goods or services;
Amendment 118 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 a (new)
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8 a. Considers however that a clear difference should be made between B2C and B2B platforms, in light of the emerging B2B online platforms, key to the development of the industrial internet such as cloud based services or data sharing platforms enabling communication between internet of things products; calls on the Commission to address barriers in the single market hindering the growth of such platforms, in particular by putting an end to data localisation requirements;
Amendment 154 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Urges the Commission to continue to promote the growth of European online platforms and strengthen their ability to compete globally; calls on the Commission to keep an innovation- friendly policy towards online platforms to facilitate market entry in the EU; regrets the EU’s low share of market capitalisation on online platforms; stresses the importance of removing obstacles that hamper the smooth operation of online platforms across borders and disrupt the functioning of the European digital internal market; highlights the importance of non- discrimination, transparency and the facilitation of switching between platforms;
Amendment 166 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Recognises the benefits that online platforms offer for SMEs; notes that online platforms allow SMEs to access global markets without excessive investments in costly digital infrastructure, ensuring that small companies can have the same access to potential customers as large corporations;
Amendment 172 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Urges the Commission to maintain an innovation-friendly policy and to prioritise actions that allow European start- ups and new European online platforms to emerge and to scale up; stresses that facilitating funding and investments in start-ups, including alternative funding options, such as crowdfunding and crowd-investment, is vital to the development of online platforms in Europe;
Amendment 191 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Subheading 4
Subheading 4
Clarifying the implementation of the limited liability of intermediaries
Amendment 192 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Notes that the EU intermediary liability is one of the main concerns in the ongoing debate on online platformsmited liability regime is a crucial pillar of the EU's digital economy and is the result of a balanced approach between the fight against illegal content and the protection of freedom of speech and information;
Amendment 206 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Believes that a clear-cut and level playing field is neededhowever that a robust implementation framework is needed at European level in order to allow online platforms to comply with their responsibilities and the rules on liability while respecting due process;
Amendment 223 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. WelcomNotes the updateongoing work ofn the AVMS Directive and the Commission’'s intention to propose measures for video- sharing platforms concerning their liability in terms of the protection of minors and the prevention of hate speech; regrets, however, protection of minors and the take down of content related to hate speech; considers that the incitement of terrorism should not be covered under the AVMS Directive as already regulated under the recently adopted Directive on combatting terrorism; reminds Member States of their positive obligation under the Charter of Fundamental Rights to ensure that the absebalance of references to content relating to the incitement of terrorismincentives for online platforms covered by this Directive is such that legal content, including content that can offend, shock or disturb, can still be communicated while respecting legitimate restrictions to freedom of speech as set out in the Charter;
Amendment 237 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Considers that the liability rules for online platforms should allow the tackling of issues related to illegal and harmful content in an efficient manner, for instance by respecting the duty of care , while maintaining a balanced and business- friendly approach ;
Amendment 240 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Stresses the need for online platforms to prevent illegal and inappropriate content and unfair practices through regulatory, effective self-regulatory or hybrid measurecontent through effective self-regulatory measures, for instance through clear terms of use and appropriate mechanisms to identify repeated offenders; stresses the importance of online platforms playing a proactive role in tacklking illegal and inapprmmediate action to remove illegal content; stresses however that removal of illegal content, when related to for instance copyriate content and taking immediate action to remove illegal or inappropriate content if such content slips through prevenghted works or harmful content often relies upon subjective interpretation and arbitration of platform providers; calls therefore on the Commission to propose a legal instrument supplementing the e- Commerce Directive delivering a due process architecture for the notice and take down actions of platforms, including appropriate response times and a robust counter-notivce monitoringechanism through judicial redress;
Amendment 282 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Urges the Commission to ensure a level playing field forand foster competition between online platforms; stresses that regulatory certainty is essential to creating a thriving digital economy; notes that competitive pressures vary between different sectors and therefore ‘'one-size- fits-all’' solutions are rarely appropriate;
Amendment 288 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 a (new)
Paragraph 24 a (new)
24 a. Believes that an examination of existing legislation and its implementation and the effective enforcement of EU competition law is important to ensure a level playing field and fair competition;
Amendment 298 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Draws attention to the fact that the size of online platforms varies from global giantmultinationals to micro-enterprises; stresses the importance of fair and effective competition between online platforms to avoid the creation of monopolies that distort the markets; stresses that facilitating the switching between online platforms or online services is an essential measure in preventing market failures;
Amendment 303 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Underlines that possible reforms of the existing regulatory framework should concentrate on the harmonisation of rules and reducing regulatory fragmentation; emphasises the need to avoid over- regulation; stresses the importance of technology neutrality and having the same rules apply online and offline where possible and necessary;
Amendment 310 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Underlines the importance of investments in infrastructure; stresses that reliable high-speedthe full deployment of reliable high-speed infrastructure, such as ultrafast broadband and telecommunication networks are the precondition of offering and using online platform services; stresses the need for net neutrality and fair and non- discriminatory access to online platforms;
Amendment 318 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Underlines that the Internet of the future cannot succeed without users’' trust in online platforms, greater transparency, better control of ranking systems and advertising, over ranking systems, advertising and other automated systems, and better control of users over their personal data and online platforms respecting all applicable legislation;
Amendment 333 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Stresses the importance of transparency in relation to data collection and usage and considers that online platforms must adequately respond to users’ concerns by informing them more effectively about what personal data is collected and how it is shared and used;
Amendment 369 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Calls on the Commission to evaluate platforms’ review systems and to put an enaddress issues related to certain practices, such as fake reviews and the deletion of negative reviews in order to makensure platforms better comply with existing obligations;
Amendment 373 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 34
Paragraph 34
34. Calls on the Commission to assess the need for and the principles in relation to criteria, which could set the conditions under which online platforms may be made subject to further monitoring and assisted in order for them toprovide the necessary guidance for online platforms to facilitate their complyiance with existing obligations and guidelines in a timely manner, in particular in the realm of consumer protection,;
Amendment 382 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35
Paragraph 35
35. Calls on the Commission to assess the current Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Enforcement Directive6 , in order to ascertain how to contribute more effectively to the fight against counterfeiting by adopting proactive, proportionate and effective measures; _________________ 6 and how to prevent intentional misuse of reporting processes; _________________ 6 OJ L 195, 2.6.2004, p. 16. OJ L 195, 2.6.2004, p. 16.
Amendment 399 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 37
Paragraph 37
Amendment 412 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 38
Paragraph 38
38. Stresses that a fair and innovation- friendly environment as well as investments in research and development are vital for generating new ideas and innovations; underlines the importance of open data, open standards, and to the extent possible open application programming interfaces for the development of new online platforms and innovation ;
Amendment 418 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39
Paragraph 39
39. Stresses that, in relWelcomes the proactive actions of the Commission on enforcement of competition law in the digital world, including the recent public consultation ton this specific business model, the traditional reasoning inherent in EU competition law may no longer be fit for purposee role of data in competition issues, to ensure that market analyses take due account of the new realities of the digital world; stresses the need for the Commission to take timely decisions in competition cases in light of the fast moving pace of the digital sector;
Amendment 424 #
2016/2276(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 40
Paragraph 40
40. Is concerned about problematic B2B practices by online platforms, such as a lack of transparency (e.g. in search results) and possible abuor possible unilateral changes in terms and conditions for instance in payment solutions, software updates, in particular in cases of the dual role of platforms as intermediaries and competitors;
Amendment 59 #
2016/2273(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5 a. Notes that the uptake of innovative solutions for data-intensive public services, such as the use of cloud services, is still slow and fragmented; recalls that services like INSPIRE generate large volumes of data, which require higher computing capacity; welcomes in this regard the Commission's "European Cloud Initiative" and considers that the user base of the European Open Science Cloud should be extended to the public sector;
Amendment 62 #
2016/2273(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 b (new)
Paragraph 5 b (new)
5 b. Highlights the importance of raising awareness among citizens regarding available e-government tools and services; believes that digital inclusion can be further increased through a user-centric and needs based- approach for e-government services; therefore welcomes the principle of inclusiveness and accessibility in the Action Plan;
Amendment 47 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G a (new)
Recital G a (new)
Ga. whereas the development of the Internet of Things is central to the automation of manufacturing processes; whereas this development can only be scaled up through investment in high- speed connectivity, High Performance Computing and mass data storage facilities;
Amendment 50 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas there is widespread concern as regards the labour market effects of digitalisation in industrial manufacturing as well as its possible effects on workplace democracy and regional developmentdigitisation in industrial manufacturing will change labour market demand in Europe; whereas, in order to meet this change in demand, digital skills in the society as a whole should be increased;
Amendment 117 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Stresses the importance of an EU governance structure for the digitalisation of industry that facilitates the coordination of national initiatives and platforms on industrial digitalisation; calls on the Commission to consider setting a non-binding orientation target, that allows the EU to remain a global industrial leader; underlines the importance of advancing digitalisation particularly in those regions that are lagging behinddigitalisation of industry for maintaining the EU's position as a global industrial leader; calls on the Commission to give concrete substance to its ambition of reaching the 20% of GDP manufacturing target; emphasizes, in this light, the re- shoring potential of digitising industry by decreasing production costs; recalls that an enabling regulatory framework and the build-up of a state-of-the-art European digital infrastructure are the best ways of stimulating digitisation of industry; expects that, besides industry leaders and social partners, stakeholders from academia, the standardisation community, trade unions, policy-makers and civil society as well as industry leaders, especially SMEs, will also be invited to play an active role;
Amendment 131 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Asks the Commission to establish a specific industrial foresight unit thatcontinue its important work in examinesing manufacturing and digitalisation trends, studiesying pertinent developments in other regions, identifiesying new key technologies and ensuresing that European leadership in these areas is maintained and new trends are integrated into policies and actions; calls on the Commission to cooperate closely with national Research and Technology Organisations in this regard;
Amendment 138 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Calls on the Commission to ensure that its industry policies are in concordance with the 'Innovation Principle', so that potential effects on research and innovation will be part of the impact assessment;
Amendment 139 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 b (new)
Paragraph 4 b (new)
4b. Stresses the importance of technology neutrality in all levels of industry policy and legislation; calls on the Commission to safeguard and promote the principle of technology neutrality in all its actions regarding the digitisation of European industry;
Amendment 140 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 c (new)
Paragraph 4 c (new)
4c. Highlights that industrial value chains are increasingly distributed across Europe and that EU-coordination is therefore justified and necessary; calls on the Commission to facilitate cross- fertilisation between the different national initiatives in digitising industry, such as Industrie 4.0 in Germany, Industrie du Futur in France, Smart Industry in The Netherlands and many more; calls for the exchange of best practices in this regard;
Amendment 155 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Highlights in this context the need to advance investment in high-speed connectivity, for example through 5G and, fibre optics and satellite communications, as an instrument for convergence and ensuring a robust digital infrastructural backbone for Europe’s industry;
Amendment 166 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Underlines the importance of High Performance Computing for a future- proof European digital infrastructure; stresses that HPC can increase the competitiveness of European industry by allowing access to supercomputer calculating speed for e.g. modelling or simulation; highlights the potential of HPC for SMEs and believes the development of HPC competence centres and the Fortissimo initiative of the European Commission are positive examples in this regard; calls on the Commission and the Member States to maintain high HPC-ambitions and to realise exascale computing for Europe by 2020;
Amendment 171 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 b (new)
Paragraph 6 b (new)
6b. Emphasises the importance of cloud computing for a future-proof European digital infrastructure; stresses that the Cloud can provide European industry with mass data storage capacities and high processing speed at low costs; calls on the Commission to increase industrial awareness of the benefits of cloud computing, so that a market-led extension of its user base may be attained;
Amendment 173 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 c (new)
Paragraph 6 c (new)
6c. Stresses the high potential of satellite technologies for digitising industry, notably by establishing high- speed connectivity, also in remote areas, and by facilitating the Internet of Things through positioning services; highlights in this respect the key importance of satellite technology for Highly Automated Driving; calls on the Commission and the Member States to ensure that European industry can benefit to the full extent from the European flagship programmes Galileo and Copernicus;
Amendment 174 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 d (new)
Paragraph 6 d (new)
6d. Takes note of the large opportunities of Distributed Ledger Technology for European industry, for example in the areas of intercompany transactions, traceability during the manufacturing process and recycling; calls on the Commission and national Research and Technology Organisations to identify possible obstacles to the deployment of DLT;
Amendment 195 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Welcomes the establishment of the Smart Specialisation Platform for Industrial Modernisation and particularly the Commission’s proposal for Digital Innovation Hubs (DIH) to strengthen industrial digitalisation and digital innovation for SMEs; calls on the Commission to increase the funding for the DIH and to facilitate a 'sand box' approach in which cross-sectorial experiments in a controlled environment will not be blocked by standing regulation;
Amendment 205 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Underlines the transformative nature that Highly Automated Driving can have for transport in Europe; calls on the Commission and the Member States to work together with the transport industry to address legal and technical questions surrounding HAD and identify its obstacles to its cross-border development in the Union;
Amendment 247 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Underlines the role of cybersecurity within the digitalisation of Europe’s industry; considers cyber-resilience as crucial and cybersecurity as a core sector for European digitalisation effortdesign parameter in all digital innovations; believes that producers are responsible for ensuring safety and security standards on the basis of the available state of the art technology; notes that cybersecurity requirements for the Internet of Things (IoT) and IT security standards must strengthen European cyber-resilience; believes that European standardisation bodies have a special role to play in this respect;
Amendment 265 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Stresses the need for monitoring of data sovereignty; believes that industrial data protection and data ownership, especially b2b, require special attention; notes that open data and open standards can promote new technologies as well as new applications;
Amendment 280 #
2016/2271(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Stresses that European leadership in industrial digitalisation requires a strong standardisation strategy; emphasises the important and unique make-up of Europe’s standardisation bodies, including their inclusive approach; calls on the Commission to promote the development of open standards and welcomes its intention to guarantee access to, and efficient licensing of, standard essential patents under FRAND (fair, reasonable, non-discriminatory) conditions; stresses that essential R&D contributions to standardisation will be safeguarded by maintaining a balanced standardisation framework; calls for an EU coordinated approach towards international fora and consortia such as the Industrial Internet Consortium (IIC);
Amendment 18 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 14 a (new)
Citation 14 a (new)
- having regard to its resolution of 12 April 2016 on the EU role in the framework of international financial, monetary and regulatory institutions and bodies (2015/2060(INI)),
Amendment 75 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas no non-euro area country has yet expressed a willingnessall Member States, with the exception of one having a derogation, are committed to joining the euro and therefore to joining the Banking Union;
Amendment 97 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Notes the high level of non- performing loans (NPLs) in some jurisdictioncountries; considers that this issue is crucial and has yet to be solved; welcomes the work of the SSM and its draft guidance on this issue; looks forward to the results of the work on a minimum EU insolvency framework; calls on Member States to improve their insolvency legislationwelcomes the Commission proposal on insolvency and restructuring; calls on Member States to improve their insolvency legislation and more generally their legal framework concerning the restructuring of debt, and to stimulate growth in order to tackle NPLs;
Amendment 109 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Notes the low profitability of a number of institutions in the euro area; considers that low profitability remains an important concern for the stability of the financial and banking sector; considers that resolute actions should be taken to strengthen the profitability of those institutions, while acknowledging the impact of the overall economic environment in that regard;
Amendment 131 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Considers that there are risks associated with sovereign debt; notes, however, that government bonds play a critical role as a source of high-quality, liquid collateral and that modifying its prudential treatment could have a significant effect on both the financial and the public sector, which calls for caution in reform efforts; awaits with interest theconsiders that, in the end, a better resgults of theatory framework, be it European or international, work on this issueill be needed; considers that, in the end, a better regulatory framework, be it European or international, will be neededEuropean framework should enable market discipline in delivering sustainable policies and providing safe assets for the financial sector and safe liabilities for governments;
Amendment 146 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Considers it essential to ensure the comparability of risk-weighted assets across institutions in order to allow for effective supervision; welcomes the work done internationally to streamline the resort to internal models and to re-establish the credibility of internal models, as well as the introduction of a leverage ratio to act as a backstop; recalls, however, that the regulatory changes planned should not result in significantunjustified increases in capital requirements, nor harm the ability of banks to finance the real economy, in particular SMEs;
Amendment 156 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Points out that guidance provided by international fora should be used in order to avoid the risk of regulatory fragmentation; stresses the importance of the role of the Commission, the European Central Bank and the European Banking Authority to engage in the work of the BCBS and provide the European Parliament and the Council with transparent and comprehensive updates on the status of the development of the BCBS discussions; considers that the EU should work on having an appropriate representation in the BCBS and notably for the euro area; calls for a stronger visibility of this role during ECOFIN meetings, as well as enhanced accountability towards the ECON Committee in the European Parliament with a regular de-brief by EU representatives party to the discussions;
Amendment 175 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. SNotes that there are very different banking models within the Banking Union but stresses that national options and discretions are hindering the creation of a level playing field between Member States and the comparability of the financial reporting by banks to the public; welcomes the ECB guidance and regulation harmonising the exercise of some of these within the Banking Union; looks forward to the upcoming amendments to the CRR as a means of closing the most significant oneto keep only the ones strictly necessary because of the diversity of banking models;
Amendment 199 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Notes that the ‘'too-big-to-fail’' issue still needs to be addressedis being addressed; recalls the words of Mark Carney, Chair of the Financial Stability Board, that agreement on proposals for a common international standard on total loss-absorbing capacity for G-SIBs is a watershed in ending "too big to fail" banks; stresses that these agreements, once implemented, will play important roles in enabling globally systemic banks to be resolved without recourse to public subsidy and without disruption to the wider financial system; notes that TLAC will complement EMIR's mandatory requirement to centrally clear and the capital surcharge for G-SIBs;
Amendment 220 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 a (new)
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8a. Underlines that the creation of the SSM has been accompanied by an increase of influence for the European Union on the international stage compared to the pre-existing situation;
Amendment 221 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 b (new)
Paragraph 8 b (new)
8b. Underlines that the separation of the supervisory tasks from monetary policy functions should enable the SSM to take an independent position on all relevant matters, including on potential effects of ECB interest rate targets on the financial position of supervised banks;
Amendment 222 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 c (new)
Paragraph 8 c (new)
8c. Takes note of the report of the European Court of Auditors on the SSM which stresses the insufficient levels of staffing;
Amendment 236 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Underlines that the safety and soundness of a bank cannot be captured by a point-in-time assessment of its balance sheet alone, as they are ensured through dynamic interactions between the bank and the markets, and affected by various elements in the entire economy; underlines therefore that a sound framework for financial stability and growth should be comprehensive and balanced to cover dynamic supervisory practices and not focus merely on static regulation with mainly quantitative aspects;
Amendment 282 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Recalls the need to adhere to State aid rules in the context of bank resolution and reminds that extraordinary public support shall only be of both precautionary and temporary nature, and cannot be used to offset losses that an institution has incurred or is likely to incur in the near future; takes the view that enough flexibility is embedded within the current framework to address specific situations and might be better exploited, in particular in the case of preventive measures involving the use of DGS funds; reminds that a report assessing the continuing need for allowing precautionary recapitalisations and the conditionality attached to such measures was due by 31 December 2015; calls on the Commission to submit such report as soon as possible;
Amendment 298 #
2016/2247(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Takes note of the differences between the FSB TLAC standard and the MREL; stresses, however, that both standards share the same objective: to make sure that banks have enough regulatory capital and loss-absorbing liabilities to make bail-in an effective instrument in resolution (without causing financial instability and without needing public money); concludes therefore that a holistic approach to loss-absorption can be reached by combining the two; highlights that due consideration should be given to retaining the two criteria of size and risk- weighted assets;
Amendment 26 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C a (new)
Recital C a (new)
Ca. whereas investments in the application of Fintech represent billions of Euros and keep increasing every year;
Amendment 46 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas FinTech can lead to considerable benefits, such as faster, cheaper, more transparent, more tailor- made and better financial services for consumers and businesses, and open up many new business opportunities for European entrepreneurs;
Amendment 55 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas FinTech can contribute to risk reduction in the financial system by decentralisation and de-concentration of risks, faster clearing and settlement of cash payments and securities trades, and better collateral management and capital optimisation;
Amendment 56 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E b (new)
Recital E b (new)
Eb. whereas creating a level-playing field for financial services in the EU is a prerequisite for boosting Fintech in Europe;
Amendment 90 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital L a (new)
Recital L a (new)
La. whereas the ESAs have started identifying the potential risks and benefits of those technologies; whereas national competent authorities are monitoring these technological developments and have come up with different approaches;
Amendment 166 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Emphasises the importance of supervisors having sufficient technical expertise to adequately scrutinise increasingly complex FinTech services; recognises the necessity of breaking down supervisory silos across sectors to accommodate better manage risks concerning cyber-security and privacy; urges the ESAs as well as the national competent authorities to increase their cooperation with other relevant competent authorities across sectors;
Amendment 184 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Calls on the Commission and the ESAs to monitor and avoid overlaps of regulation, new barriers to entry on the market and national barriers to those services; calls on the Commission to prevent barriers between Member States due to inconsistencies between national regimes;
Amendment 201 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Emphasizes the need for clear rules on data ownership, access and transfer; highlights that increasing amounts of data are generated by machines or processes based on emerging technologies, such as machine learning; stresses that the General Data Protection Regulation provides a clear legal framework on personal data but that more legal certainty is needed regarding other categories of data; believes, in this regard, that a clear distinction should be made between raw data and data resulting from further processing;
Amendment 208 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Notes that there are no clear, comprehensive European guidelines for outsourcing data to the cloud with regard to the financial sector; stresses the need for the development of such guidelines; Highlights the benefits that cloud computing can have for consumers and providers of financial services, in terms of cost efficiency, decreased time to market and a better use of ICT resources; notes that there are no clear, comprehensive European guidelines for outsourcing data to the cloud with regard to the financial sector; stresses the need for the development of such guidelines; stresses that such guidelines are necessary to bring agility and speed to cloud adoption; underlines that high standards of data security and consumer protection should be a part of these guidelines; calls on the Commission and the ESAs to study different possibilities in this regard, such as pre-approved contracts between cloud service providers and financial institutions;
Amendment 214 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11a. Notes the necessity of creating more awareness among consumers as regards the value of their personal data; acknowledges that consumers can sell their personal data through re-sharing; underlines that this may lead to economic benefits but can also be used in a discriminatory way; calls on the Commission to investigate the possibility of a European data re-sharing strategy with the aim of putting consumers in control of their data; believes that a clear, consumer-centric approach will increase trust in cloud-based services and stimulate new innovative services offered by diverse actors in the financial value chain, e.g. by using API's or facilitating direct access to data for electronic payments services; asks the Commission to investigate the future potential of Personal Information Management Systems (PIMS) as technical tools for consumers to manage their personal data;
Amendment 257 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Is concerned by the increased use of unpermissioned blockchain applications, in particular Bitcoin, for criminal activities, tax evasion, tax avoidance and money laundering; calls on the Commission to investigate the role of bitcoin mixers in this process; invites the Commission to organise an annual multi-stakeholder conference on this subject;
Amendment 272 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 a (new)
Paragraph 18 a (new)
18a. Asks the ESAs to identify in which cases targeted- or risk-based authentication can be an alternative to strong authentication; further asks the Commission to investigate whether the strong authentication processes can also be executed by other entities than banks;
Amendment 282 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Calls on the ESAs to develop technology-neutral standards and licences for both know-your-customer techniques and remote identification methods, for example based on biometric criteria;
Amendment 295 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 a (new)
Paragraph 21 a (new)
21a. Calls on the ESAs to partner with private sector players in developing and evaluate innovative technologies that have the potential to safeguard financial stability and increase consumer protection, for instance by mitigating bias in algorithms or by increasing consumer awareness of cyber threats;
Amendment 301 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 b (new)
Paragraph 21 b (new)
21b. Notes that the increasing use of big data and artificial intelligence presents benefits to consumers but also entails questions concerning consumer protection; stresses that errors or biases that can lead to discrimination and exclusion in these algorithms can potentially cause systemic risk and harm consumers and investors; notes that insurance is a prominent example of a sector where these technologies are increasingly used, e.g. for risk assessment; asks the Commission and the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) to investigate discriminatory effects;
Amendment 315 #
2016/2243(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22 a (new)
Paragraph 22 a (new)
22a. Emphasises that financial education is a prerequisite for raising awareness in society and equipping citizens with the knowledge that is necessary to make sound decisions concerning financial products and services;
Amendment 92 #
2016/2215(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. No EU or Member State authority searched for defeat devices or proved the illegal use of defeat devices before September 2015. No Member State authority or technical service performed any tests other than the NEDC in the scope of type-approval, which in itself cannot point to the use of a defeat device. The vast majority of car manufacturers present on the EU market declared that they use the derogations to the ban on defeat devices foreseen in Article 5(2) of Regulation (EC) No 715/2007. The legality of the use of the derogations is subject to ongoing investigations and court cases.
Amendment 139 #
2016/2215(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. The Member States should have ensured that their type-approval authorities have sufficient human and financial resources to perform in-house testing. They should have not relied only on tests performed in the car manufacturers’' certified laboratories under the supervision of technical services. The potential conflicts of interest arising from the contracting of technical services by car manufacturers for carrying out tests is a direct result of the current system set out in the EU type- approval framework directive and cannot therefore be considered maladministration. The Commission proposal for a new market surveillance and type-approval regulation addresses this weakness by proposing a fee structure for the financing of type-approval tests.
Amendment 170 #
2016/2215(INI)
40. ThSome Member States were very reluctant to share the results of their investigations and the technical test data with the Commission and this committee of inquiry.
Amendment 4 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas Horizon 2020 (H2020) is the EU’s largest centrally managed R&DI programme, and the world's largest publicly funded R&I programme;
Amendment 8 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas, in negotiating H2020 and the current Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF), Parliament asked for EUR100 billion euros rather than the EUR 7780 billion initially agreed and the budget seems very limited if H2020 is to fully explore excellence potential and to adequately respond to the societal challenges the European society is currently facing;
Amendment 9 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas the report of the High Level Group on maximising impact of EU Research and Innovation Programmes and the interim evaluation planned for the 3rd quarter of 2017 will lay the foundations of the structure and content of FP9, on which a proposal will be published in the first half of 2018;
Amendment 10 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
Amendment 17 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas the Framework Programme (FP) must be founded on European values, scientific independence, openness, diversity, high European ethical standards, social cohesionest scientific standards and equal access by citizens to the solutions and answers it provides;
Amendment 27 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Recalls that the objective of Horizon 2020 is to contribute to building a society and an economy based on knowledge and innovation by leveraging additional national public and private R&D funding and by helping to attain the target of 3% of GDP for R&D by 2020; regrets that the EU invested only 2.03% of GDP in 2015, with the individual figures for different countries ranging from 0.46% to 3.26%, while major global competitors are outperforming the EU on R&D expenditure14 ; _________________ 14 ‘Horizon 2020, the EU framework programme for research and innovation. European Implementation Assessment’. European Parliament Research Service.
Amendment 32 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Stresses that the evaluation of FP7 and monitoring of H2020 shows that the EU FP for research and innovation is a huge success15 and has clear added value to the EU; _________________ 15 With over 130 000 proposals received, 9 000 grants signed, 50 000 participations and EUR 15.9 billion of EU funding.
Amendment 41 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Understands that the FP intends to incentivise industry participation in order to increase R&D spending by industry16 ; regretNotes that industries have not increased their share ofy already accounts for two-thirds of total R&D spending; asks the Commission to assess the added value of funding for industry-driven instruments such as Joint Technology Initiatives (JTIs), which account for a large10% share of the Horizon 2020 budget17 ,; andsks the Commission to further enhance the coherence and transparency of all joint initiatives18 ; _________________ 16 Two-thirds of the 3% of GDP for R&D should come from industry. 17 In total, the 7 JTIs account for more than EUR 7 billion of the H2020 funds, ca. 10% of the whole H2020 budget and more than 13% of the actual available funding for H2020 calls (ca. EUR 8 billion/year over 7 years). 18 See Council conclusions of 29 May 2015.
Amendment 49 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Notes that the programme budget, management and implementation is spread over 20 different bodies; queries whether this results in excessive coordination efforts, administrative complexity and redundancy; askscalls on the Commission to reflect on how towork towards simplifying this;
Amendment 54 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Notes that Pillars 2 and 3 are toomore focused on higher Technology Readiness Levels (TRLs), which limits the future absorption of disruptive innovations that are still in the pipeline of research projects with lower TRLs; consider; acknowledges that TRLs exclude non-technological forms of innovation generated by fundamental or applied research, particularly from SSH;
Amendment 65 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Calls on the Commission to offer a balanced mix of small, medium and large- sized projects; notes that the average budget for projects has increased under H2020 and that larger projects; Stresses that projects with a high number of participants are more demanding regarding project management and require participants with large financial and staff capabilities; notes that this is perceived as favoursing large institutions, and creating a problem for smaller Member States and for small participants from larger Member States; regrets thatcalls on the Commission to assess whether this poses obstacles for newcomers and concentrates funding in eliteleading institutions;
Amendment 72 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Stresses that the current low success rate of less than 14 % represents a negative trend compared to FP7; regrets that the cuts inflicted by EFSI have deepened this problem;
Amendment 82 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Insists that research can be a risky investment for private investors and that funding research practice through grants is a necessity, in particular in areas with only limited market incentives for the private sector; regrets the tendency, in some cases, to move away from grants towards the use of loans; recognises that loans must be available for high TRL, close to market activities, within other types of instruments (e.g. EIB schemes) outside of the FP;
Amendment 88 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Underlines that several Member States are not respecting their national R&D investment commitments; calls for the earmarking of Structural Funds for R&D activities, especially investments in capacity building, and infrastructure and salaries, asks that the 3% of GDP target be met, and hopes that this can be raised to 4%the level of our largest global competitors in the not too distant future;
Amendment 110 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Confirms that ‘excellence’ should remain the key criterion across the three pillars, while noting that it is only one of the three evaluation criteria, alongside ‘impact’ and ‘quality and efficiency of the implementation’; calls for the reweightingcontinuation of these criteria and invites the Commission to set out additional sub- criteria by adding ‘SSH integration and geographical balance’ under ‘impact’ and ‘project size’ under ‘efficiency of the implementation’find alternative ways to ensure SSH integration and geographical balance, for instance through capacity building and better synergies with other EU funding programmes;
Amendment 124 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Call on the Commission to better define ‘impact’; stresses that the assessment of the impact of fundamental research projects should remain flexible and its relative weight in the evaluation procedure should be decreased; asks the Commission to check that the balance between bottom-up and top-down calls is maintained and to analyse which procedure (one or two stage) is more useful to avoid oversubscription;
Amendment 138 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Notes that the H2020 structure in general and the societal challenged approach in particular are broadly welcomed by stakeholders; Calls on the Commission to continue to enhance the societal challenges approach and emphasises the importance of collaborative research; underlines the need to reinforce some societal challenges such as innovation in agriculture and health, especially cancer and antimicrobial resistance research plans;
Amendment 158 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Notes that synergies between funds are crucial to make investments more effective; stresses that RIS3 are an important tool to catalyse synergies setting out national and regional frameworks for R&D&I investments; calls on the Commission to earmark part of ESIF for RIS3 synergies with Horizon 2020; calls on the Commission to prohibit Member States to impose stricter requirements for spending ESIF budgets than the European rules itself; calls on the Member States to renounce the introduction of stricter requirements for spending ESIF budgets than the European rules; regrets the presence of substantial barriers to making synergies fully operational19 such as the State Aid rules; calls on the Commission to revise the State Aid rules and to allow R&D structural fund projects to be justifiable within the FP rules of procedure while at the same time guaranteeing transparent procedures; _________________ 19 Large research infrastructure fits within the scope and goals of the ERDF, but ERDF funds allocated nationally cannot be used to co-finance it; construction costs associated with new research infrastructures are eligible under the ERDF, but operational and staff costs are not.
Amendment 172 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Notes that the R&I capabilities of North/South and West/East Member States are very different; recognises the European dimension to the problem of the participation gap, which must be addressed by the FPoth at EU and national level, including through ESIF, if the EU is to exploit its full potential; welcomes, in this respect, the Widening Programme; calls on the Commission to assess whether the three Widening instruments have achieved their specific objectives and to clarify the rational and general goal of the Programme, to review the indicator used to define ‘underrepresented’ countries, and to keep a dynamic list that allows Member States to be in or out depending on how their capabilities evolve; calls on the Commission and Member States to adapt or adopt new measures with ESIF to bridge this gap;
Amendment 173 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Notes that the R&I capabilities of North/South and West/East Member States are very different; recognises the European dimension to the problem of the participation gap, which must be addressed by the FPoth at EU and national level, including through the ESI Funds, if the EU is to exploit its full potential; welcomes, in this respect, the Widening Programme; calls on the Commission to assess whether the three Widening instruments have achieved their specific objectives and to clarify the rational and general goal of the Programme, to review the indicator used to define ‘underrepresented’ countries, and to keep a dynamic list that allows Member States to be in or out depending on how their capabilities evolve; calls on the Commission and Member States to adapt or adopt new measures to bridge this gap;
Amendment 181 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Recognises the importance of incorporating STEM, research and entrepreneurship skills into Member States’ primary and high schoo, secondary and tertiary level education systems in order to encourage young people to develop these skills, as R&D should be viewed in structural rather than cyclical or temporal terms; calls on the Member States and the Commission to enhance employment stability for young researchers; calls on the Commission to provide new increased levels of support for young researchers, such as a new funding scheme for early-stage researchers with less than three years of experience after PhD completion;
Amendment 194 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Confirms that international co- operparticipation fell from 5% in FP7 to 2.8% in Horizon 2020; recalls that the FP should contribute to ensuring that Europe remains a key global player, while underlining the importance of scientific diplomacy; calls for a strategic vision and structure to support this objective and welcomes initiatives such as PRIMA;
Amendment 207 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Recalls that SSH integration means SSH research in interdisciplinary projects and not an ex-post add-on to otherwise technological projects, and that the most pressing problems faced by the EU require methodological research that is more conceptually focused on SSH; calls on the Commission either to introduce a minimum percentage dedicated to SSH funding, or to create an evaluation sub- criterion that takes account of its inclusion in projects;
Amendment 222 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Underlines that Horizon 2020 is not focused on the ‘valley of death’ that constitutes the main barrier to converting prototypes into mass production, and that H2020 is the first FP to put research and innovation together; welcomes the creation of an EIC20 , but insists that this should not lead again to the separation of research from innovation or to a further fragmentation of funding; _________________ 20 Commission Communication entitled ‘Europe’s next leaders: the Start-up and Scale-up Initiative’ (COM/2016/0733).
Amendment 230 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Calls on the Commission to clarify the instruments and functioning of the EIC; underlines the need to keep and strengthen the SME Instrument and the Fast Track to Innovation, and to facilitate funding for the final stages of research so that laboratory scientific innovations can develop into commercial businesses; asks the Commission to analyse also how KICs can be integrated into the EIC; asks the Commission to design a framework for venture capital investments as part of the EIC to encourage venture capital investments in Europe;
Amendment 237 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Welcomes initiatives which bring the private and public sectors together to stimulate research; regrets the lowStresses the need for sufficient transparency and a fair level of public return on public investment in some sensitive areas such as health; highlights the need for enhanced EU leadership in prioritising public research needs and a fair public return; calls on the Commission to study the possibilities of co-ownership of IP for key projects funded by FP public granfurther explore mechanisms to for the sustainable exploitation of key projects funded by FP public grants, combining a fair level of return and sufficient industry incentives to participate in these projects;
Amendment 244 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Welcomes the fact that Open Access to publications is now a general principle under Horizon 2020; highlights that the number of publications linked to projects up to December 201621 shows that new policies on enforcing the free sharing of data and ideasscholarly knowledge are required in order to make all scientific dataresearch results produced by future projects available by default, as the 100% objective is still a distant goal; _________________ 21 OpenAIRE report: In H2020, 2017 (19%) out of a total number of 10684 projects have ended and 8667 are ongoing. OpenAIRE has identified 6133 publications linked to 1375 H2020 projects.
Amendment 252 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Welcomes the Open Science pilot fundingResearch Data Pilot as a first step towards an Open Science Cloud; recognises the relevance and potential of e-infrastructures and supercomputing, the need for public and private sector stakeholders and civil society to be involved and the importance of citizen science in ensuring that society plays a more active part in the definition and uptake of the problems and co- creation of the solution; calls for a scientific metadata structure and procedures for the generation of such data in order to feed the European OSC and ensure data exploitation; calls on the Commission and the public and private research community to explore new models that integrate private cloud and networking resources and public e-infrastructures and the launch of citizen agendas in science and innovation;
Amendment 268 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. Welcomes the success of H2020 and the 1:11 leverage factor; notes the oversubscription and the challenges that lie ahead, and calls for a budgetary increase tof EUR 100 billion for FP9;
Amendment 303 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Welcomes the current pillar structure of the programme, and calls on the Commission to retain this structure for the sake of continuity and predictability, to improve the interaction among all funding instruments/programmes and to study the possibility of having fewer instruments with harmonised rules; asks the Commission therefore to continue work on the coherence, simplification, transparency and clarity of the programme, on improving the evaluation process and on, reducing fragmentation, duplication, and avoiding unnecessary administrative burden;
Amendment 316 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to look for a solution to the research deficiencies facing convergence regions in some Member States, in application of the principle of additionality; regrets that financial allocations from the Structural and Investment Funds can lead to a reduction in national R&D expenditure in regions where they apply, but insists that these must be additional to national public expenditure; calls also on the Commission and the Member States to ensure that investment in R&D is not accounted for as investment in relation to deficit objectivR&I programmes are seen as investments rather than purely funding programmes;
Amendment 325 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Underlines the need for more synergies with Structural Funds to build new higher excellence centres and regions and the importance of continuing to develop the ERA; calls for policies to remove barriers such as lower salaries that are faced by Eastern and Southern countries in order to avoid brain drain, and for the excellence of the project to be prioritised over the excellence of ‘elite’leading science centres;
Amendment 339 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Notes that R&D investment by industry has not significantly increased; iIn view of the generally scarce resources for public R&D spending, calls for industrial competitiveness to be supported by differentiating between mature and emerginstruments tailored to each sector's specificities and ing sectors, thus allowing larger or more mature industries to participate in projecuch a way as to have the largest impact; calls on the Commission to monitor the in kind contributions to make sure investments moare at their own cost or through loannew investments;
Amendment 354 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. RegretNotes the mixed set of results achieved by the gender equality focus in H2020, as the only target reached is the share of women in the advisory groups, while the share of women in the project evaluation panels and among project coordinators, and the gender dimension in research and innovation content, remain below target levels; encourages Member States to create a gender-positiveneutral legal and political environment and to provide incentives for change, and calls on the Commission to continue to promote gender equality and gender mainstreaming in FP9 and to consider the possibility of gender as a sub- criterion in the evaluation phase;
Amendment 368 #
2016/2147(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Notes that the next FP will be critical for the EU's economic competitiveness and for its societal progress; notes that it will have to take account of the UK’s departure from the EU; notes that R&I benefits from clear and stable long-term frameworks, and that the UK has a leading position in the field of science; expresses the wish that networks and collaboration with entities in the UK can continue and that stable and satisfying solutions can be found quickly whilst taking into account that after its departure the UK will be a third country and have conditions attached to its participation;
Amendment 57 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Subheading 1
Subheading 1
Europe’s investment challenges in the context of the global economic slowdown
Amendment 69 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses that the challenges in the EU are linked to the deteriorating international environment and the divergences in the economic and social performance achieved in different parts of the Union due to a lack of structural reforms as well as the short-comings in completing the single market, which deprive the EU of its full growth potential;
Amendment 110 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Fully supports the efforts made to ensure greater national ownership in the formulation and implementation of CSRs as an ongoing reform process; recalls that CSRs are endorsed by the Heads of State and Government and adopted by the EU Finance Ministers; believes that to achieve greater national ownership CSRs should become part of a legally binding convergence code;
Amendment 119 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Stresses that Europe’'s long economic crisis has shown that there is a strong need to focus on public andstructural reforms, public investment where Member States have fiscal space and regulatory initiatives that incentivise greater private investment, in order to enhance the EU’'s competitiveness;
Amendment 146 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Underlines that the still-too-high unemployment rates show that the capacity to create jobs in most Member States is still limited; emphasises that further action is needed, in consultation with social partners and in accordance with national practices, to make labour markets more inclusive overall; believes that the capacity to create jobs would increase if the EU had a single European labour market;
Amendment 162 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Expresses disquiet about the current ‘liquidity trap’ the EU economy seems to have fallen into, with interest rates at the Zero Lower Bound (ZLB), weak demand prospects, and restricted investment and spending by households and companies, not least in surplus countries; due to a lack of confidence in the macro-economic environment and reform fatigue in certain Member States;
Amendment 216 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Underlines the fact that investment has so far lagged and failed to lead to sustainable and inclusive growth in the EU because measures to improve the business environment are missing and that under the current circumstances, monetary policy alone is unlikely to bring about recovery, even though the rules made necessary by banking union have imposed more stringent financial criteria on banks; considers that a coordinated fiscal expansion is also needed in the EU, therefore, in line with the rules of the Stability and Growth Pact and its flexibility clauses, in order to place emphasis on public and private investment;
Amendment 240 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Emphasises the need to improve the EU’s overall capacity to create and sustain jobs and thus to tackle high levels of unemployment, while considering that migration could play an important role in compensating for the negative effects of the ageing population; emphasises, however, that this alone cannot be the main response to address structural demographic, labour market or fiscal challenges but that it should be complemented with efficient public expenditure, especially in high-quality social and environmentally sustainable growth enhancing investments;
Amendment 253 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Highlights the importance of resilient labour markets where an appropriate trade-off is maintained between economic, social and human costs and where wages are in line with productivity in accordance with the EU values of solidarity and subsidiarity, with a focus on the upgrading of educational systems and vocational education;
Amendment 283 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Deeply deplores the fact that with regard to the Europe 2020 strategy, the biggest failure to be recorded concerns the goal of reducing the scale of poverty in the Union, as not only will the goal not be reached, but poverty will in fact have increased; notes however for the first time fighting poverty was part of an EU strategy; considers that fighting poverty should be included right from the conception of all EU policies;
Amendment 317 #
2016/2101(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17a (new)
Paragraph 17a (new)
17a. Requests a report from the Commission no later than three months after the adoption of this resolution, which lists all CSRs and Single Market laws by Member State that are not fully implemented and details concrete measures the Commission will undertake to ensure full implementation as well as a timetable by which full implementation will be achieved;
Amendment 7 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 34 a (new)
Citation 34 a (new)
- having regard to its resolution of 19 January 2016 'Towards a Digital Single Market'8a , __________________ 8a Texts adopted, P8_TA(2016)0009
Amendment 70 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital I a (new)
Recital I a (new)
Ia. whereas CCIs are a driving force for innovation and development of ICT in Europe; whereas the digital transformation of the industry offers new possibilities for the development of new business models and market expansion, but also poses challenges to the traditional sectors of the CCIs;
Amendment 153 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Stresses that technology and infrastructure rely on the content provided by creators; calls, therefore, on the Commission to establish ahighlights that the revised legal framework for the value chaincopyright in the digital age thatshould takes into account the specificities of the sector and leads to an improvement in the remuneration of authors and creatorsshould ensure for authors and creators to be fairly remunerated for the use of their work on the internet without hampering innovation;
Amendment 174 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. AskWelcomes the Commission, in view of the upcoming copyright reform, to create legal solutions which will suit creators, right holders and consumers alike in order to make clear that liability exemptions can only apply to genuinely neutral and passive online service providers and not to servi's commitment to modernize the current copyright framework to adapt it to the digital age; believes that any adjustment should strike the right balance between the inherent value and appreciation of creative and artistic content with consumer rights and consumer access that play an active role in distributing, promoting and monetising content at the expense of creatorso diverse and legal content;
Amendment 201 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Highlights that piracy and counterfeiting remain a serious concern for CCIs and citizens alike; stresses that these illicit activities can cause safety and health concerns that need to be addressed;
Amendment 218 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 a (new)
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8a. Recalls that the cultural and creative industries are characterised by a small enterprise size, with more than 95% of the businesses employing less than 10 people1a; calls therefore on the Commission to develop an innovation- friendly business environment for SMEs in the CCIs by reducing administrative burdens and to support the development of new business models; __________________ 1aStudy on "Boosting the competitiveness of cultural and creative industries for growth and jobs"
Amendment 239 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Subheading 2 a (new)
Subheading 2 a (new)
Digitisation of the cultural and creative industries
Amendment 240 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Notes that the digital era offers new possibilities for CCIs through platforms, development of new business models and the use of innovative digital tools to access cultural content; reminds that this transformation also poses challenges to the traditional sectors such as book publishing and print media; highlights that CCIs are not yet tapping all potential of the digitisation and are not making full use of digital tools;
Amendment 241 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 b (new)
Paragraph 9 b (new)
9b. Calls on the Commission to ensure a modernized legislative framework in order to encourage the adoption of digital technologies and ensure that CCIs adapt successfully to digital changes; stresses in this regard that the Commission's "Digitising the industry" plan should fully take the specific characteristics of the CCIs into account;
Amendment 242 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 c (new)
Paragraph 9 c (new)
9c. Highlights the growing importance of platforms for the CCIs; calls on the Commission to maintain an innovation- friendly policy and foster competition between online platforms; highlights in this regard the importance of transparency, interoperability between and access to platforms;
Amendment 243 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 d (new)
Paragraph 9 d (new)
9d. Calls on the Commission to promote the development and usage of free and open source software and open standards in order to foster innovation and growth in CCIs;
Amendment 244 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 e (new)
Paragraph 9 e (new)
9e. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to support the digitisation of cultural content, such as digital libraries, thus providing European citizens with broad access to content and promoting cultural and media literacy;
Amendment 263 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Stresses that a lack of business skills still poses a major challenge for many entrepreneurs within CCIs; highlights in this regard the importance to strengthen the business, financial, marketing and management skills of creative entrepreneurs and to better integrate creative with entrepreneurial education;
Amendment 333 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Notes that participation in all EU funded programmes is open to CCIs, but that this participation should still to be considered below its potential; asks the Commission as a first step to create a one stop shop – e.g. a website – highlighting different funding opportunities for CCIs, as this would increase awareness and accessibility of funding for CCIs; stresses the need to increase the knowledge among financial investors and institutions regarding the specificities and different challenges of the CCIs;
Amendment 345 #
2016/2072(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16 a (new)
Paragraph 16 a (new)
16a. Highlights the importance of alternative funding options for CCIs, such as crowdfunding and crowd-investment;
Amendment 25 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Emphasises that EFSI was launched to help resolve difficulties and remove obstacles to financing as well as to implement strategic, transformative and productive investments that provide a high level of added value to the economy, the environment and society to complement structural reforms in EU Member States to modernise their economies to create growth and jobs;
Amendment 44 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Recalls the role of Parliament as foreseen in the regulation, in particular in relation to the monitoring of EFSI implementation; acknowledges, however, that it is too early to finalise a comprehensive assessmentwelcomes the Commission’s evaluation on the use of the EU guarantee and the functioning of the guarantee fund; regrets however that its proposal for the extension of the funcdurationing of EFSI and its impact on the EU economy, but is of the opinion that a preliminary evaluation is crucial in order to identify possible areas of improvement for EFSI 2.0 and thereafterfor increasing the EU guarantee is not accompanied by a comprehensive evidence-based impact assessment, which is in contradiction to better regulation guidelines;
Amendment 50 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Recalls that the purpose of EFSI is to ensure additionality by helping to address market failures or suboptimal investment situations and supporting operations which could not have been carried out under existing Union financial instruments; notes however that there is a need for further clarification of the concept of additionality; recalls that EIB’s Special Activities operations are currently automatically considered as providing additionality and requires that EIB demonstrates and documents in a systemic way that all EFSI guaranteed projects meet the additionality criteria as set out in Article 5(1) of the Regulation (EU) 2015/2017;
Amendment 87 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
Amendment 217 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
Amendment 224 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Recalls that the Managing Director (MD) is responsible for the day-to-day management of EFSI, the preparation and chairing of meetings of the IC and for external representation; recalls that the MD is assisted by the Deputy Managing Director (DMD); regrets that, in practice, the respective roles, especially that of the DMD, have not been clearly identified; invites the EIB to reflect on spelling out the tasks of the MD and the DMD more clearly in order to ensure transparency and accountability; suggests that the MD, assisted by the DMD, could be explicitly put in charge of setting the agenda of the IC meetings, of carrying out an initial screening of the projects presented by the EIB as well as being made explicitly accountable for the decisions of IC experts; suggests, furthermore, that the MD should devise procedures for tackling potential conflicts of interest within the IC, report to the Steering Board (SB), propose sanctions for breaches as well as the means to implement them; believes that the authority of the MD and the DMD in carrying out these tasks would be enhanced by enjoying greater autonomy vis-à-vis the EIB; invites the EIB accordingly to explore options for increasing the independence of the MD and the DMD;
Amendment 295 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Acknowledges that GDP and the number of projects approved are linked; recognises that larger Member States are able to take advantage of more developed capital markets and are therefore more likely to benefit from a market-driven instrument such as EFSI; underlines that lower EFSI support in EU-13 may be attributable to other factors, such as the small size of projects, and competition from the European Structural and Investment Funds (ESIF); observes with concern, however, the disproportionate benefit to certain countries and underlines the need to diversify geographical distribution further, especially in crucial sectors such as modernising andby improving the productivity and sustainability of economies with a key focus on technological development;
Amendment 324 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 43
Paragraph 43
43. Notes that the Commission has proposed an extension of EFSI, both in terms of duration and financial capacity, and that this would have an impact on the EU budget; recalls the Parliaments opposition to finance EFSI by making cuts to Connecting Europe Facility and Horizon 2020 and expresses its intention to put forward alternative financing proposals for the proposed extension;
Amendment 338 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Subheading 13
Subheading 13
Complementarities with other EU financing sources and policies
Amendment 349 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 45 a (new)
Paragraph 45 a (new)
45a. Believes that without the implementation of structural reforms, particularly concerning the improvement of the business environment, to complement EFSI operations, EFSI will fall short of its potential; stresses, therefore, that EFSI financing and investment operations on the territory of a Member State should only be approved if the relevant Member State has made substantial progress in implementing country specific recommendations under the European Semester;
Amendment 380 #
2016/2064(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 49
Paragraph 49
49. Acknowledges that EFSI alone - and on a limited scale- will probably not be able to close the investment gap in Europe, but that it nevertheless constitutes a central pillar of the EU’s investment plan and signals the EU’s determination to tackle this issue; calls for further proposals to be made on how to permanently boost investment in Europe, such as completing the single market in services, digital and energy, and establishing a genuine Capital Markets Union;
Amendment 1 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 2 a (new)
Citation 2 a (new)
- having regard to the 2030 Energy strategy, "A policy framework for climate and energy in the period from 2020 to 2030" (COM(2014)15),
Amendment 2 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 2 c (new)
Citation 2 c (new)
- having regard to the Commission Energy Efficiency Communication (COM(2014)520),
Amendment 3 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 2 e (new)
Citation 2 e (new)
Amendment 6 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 2 d (new)
Citation 2 d (new)
- having regard to the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement (COP21),
Amendment 10 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 2 b (new)
Citation 2 b (new)
- having regard to the 2050 Energy roadmap (COM(2011)885),
Amendment 27 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A b (new)
Recital A b (new)
Ab. whereas the European Union is committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions to 80- 95% below 1990 levels by 2050;
Amendment 30 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas European gas import dependency in the upcoming years is expected to grow and in certain Member States has already reached 100 % in cases where there are no or limited numbers of alternative suppliers or supply routand boosting renewable energy and improving energy efficiency represent an opportunity to reduce gas demand in these countries;
Amendment 48 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas the EU is still not able to fully exploit the benefits of an integrated internal energy market due to a lack of key gas infrastructure that would properly connect the marketsufficient interconnections and due to incomplete implementation of the Third Energy Package;
Amendment 50 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas gas consumption forecasts in the past have been overestimated;
Amendment 51 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E b (new)
Recital E b (new)
Eb. whereas the current LNG infrastructure in Europe works at 25% of its capacity, according to the 2016 LNG report by IGU, and in some Member States there is infrastructure that has not been used since its construction;
Amendment 79 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
Amendment 103 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Urges the Commission to make forecasts of gas consumption based on real demand data that incorporate energy efficiency targets, renewables, changes in industrial demand and falling energy consumption to avoid inflated projections of consumption that will lead to fossil fuel lock-in;
Amendment 111 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Stresses that in order to avoid stranded assets, a careful analysis of LNG supply alternatives and options, including renewables and energy efficiency, in a regional perspective should be carried out before deciding about new infrastructure in order to guarantee the most efficient use of existing infrastructure;
Amendment 118 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Stresses the importance of regional cooperation when building new LNG terminals and interconnections and underlines that Member States with access to the sea should cooperate closely with landlocked countries to avoid over- investment in unnecessary or uneconomic projects;
Amendment 167 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Notes that finding cost efficient solutions should be a key principle in reaching the EU and regional optimum and calls on the Commission, the Member States and national regulatory authorities to allocate the limited available resources to the development of critical infrastructure that corresponds to real demand, as established by independent forecasts, or to well-justified geo-strategic reasons;
Amendment 228 #
2016/2059(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Notes the emerging global trend for increasing liquefaction capacity and its expectedpotential positive effect on the European gas markets;
Amendment 31 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
Ba. whereas heating and cooling is a prime example of the need for a holistic, integrated systems based approach to energy solutions, encompassing horizontal approaches to energy system design and the wider economy;
Amendment 37 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas the share of primary energy from fossil fuels in heating and cooling is 75% and does not guaranteeremains very high at 75%, presenting a major barrier to decarbonisation, thereby accelerating climate change and causing significant harm to the environment;
Amendment 40 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C a (new)
Recital C a (new)
Ca. whereas it is estimated that the amount of heat produced from industrial and other commercial processes which is then wasted into the atmosphere or water (rather than utilised in some productive way) is enough to cover the EU's entire heating needs in residential and tertiary buildings;
Amendment 46 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas the use of progressive heating or cooling systems in buildings presumably meanswill also require that those buildings will first have to undergo a thorough process of thermomodernisation encompassing genuinely homogenous insulation;
Amendment 49 #
2016/2058(INI)
Da. whereas measures for developing a comprehensive and integrated strategy for Heating and Cooling within the Energy Union offer significant opportunities for both EU business and consumers if implemented correctly, in terms of reducing overall energy costs for industry, boosting competitiveness and delivering cost savings to consumers;
Amendment 50 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D b (new)
Recital D b (new)
Db. whereas EU regulatory frameworks serve to underline broad objectives, but true progress in transforming heating and cooling as part of a wider energy system overhaul is essential;
Amendment 51 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D c (new)
Recital D c (new)
Dc. whereas the aim of optimising the role of renewables, particularly electricity, into the overall energy grid through better integration with heating and cooling applications and transport, contributes to decarbonising the energy system, reducing energy import dependency, lowering energy bills for households and boosting competitiveness of EU industry;
Amendment 52 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D d (new)
Recital D d (new)
Dd. whereas the most effective way of delivering on these joint objectives is to empower and support local and regional authorities, in conjunction with all relevant stakeholders, to apply a fully integrated systems based approach to urban planning, infrastructure development, building and renovation of housing stock and new industrial development in order to maximise potential cross-overs, efficiencies and other mutual benefits;
Amendment 69 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas natural gas is becoming ever more important in heating given that the chemical energy stheating and cooling is expected to remain the biggest source of energy demand in Europe, with the majority of this demand being met by natural gas; Stresses that Europe's heating and cooling sector must therefore be decarbonised and in the interim made dramatically less dependent on the use of imported in it can be converted into heat energy highly efficientlyfossil fuels in favour of domestically available, renewable resources in order to meet Europe's environmental and energy security objectives;
Amendment 99 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph -1 (new)
Paragraph -1 (new)
-1. Welcomes the European Commission's Communication "an EU Strategy on Heating and Cooling" as an important first step in developing appropriate European and national regulation to reduce GHG emissions from the heating and cooling sector and increasing security of supply; Fully endorses the European Commission's ambition of recognising and exploiting the synergies between the electricity and heating sector;
Amendment 127 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Takes the view that the shorter the chain by which primary energy is converted into other forms to generate usable heat, the higher the energy efficiencyNotes that a more decentralised and flexible energy system, with power and heat sources being placed closer to the point of consumption, can facilitate decentralised energy generation and therefore empowers consumers and communities to be more involved in the energy market and control their own energy use as well as becoming active participants in demand side response; Takes the view that the shorter the chain by which primary energy is converted into other forms to generate usable heat, the higher the energy efficiency of the energy system overall; Recognizes moreover that such an approach diminishes transmission and distribution losses, improves the resilience of energy infrastructure, and simultaneously provides local business opportunities for small and medium-sized enterprises;
Amendment 132 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Underlines the complementarities between ecodesign and energy labelling framework Directives, the Energy Efficiency Directive and the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive in reducing heat and cooling consumption; Calls on the Commission to continue develop ecodesign and energy labelling requirements in order to achieve additional energy savings and support EU competitiveness; Highlights the potential for significant additional energy savings through improvements at product, component system levels; Considers that domestic appliances (washing machines, dishwashers, etc.) should be designed in such a way that they can use the hot water supply at the place where they are installed;
Amendment 146 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Highlights the fundamental role of RES, andelectricity based on renewables and heat recovery, in particular photovoltaic cells and solar thermal panels, in the heating of water and the provision of thermal comfort in buildings, in conjunction with thermal storage facilities that can be used at night; Stresses the increased flexibility of thermal infrastructure and storage in facilitating the integration of intermittent renewable sources by storing energy in the form of heat;
Amendment 156 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Highlights that district heating and cooling networks provide the possibility to significantly increase the flexibility and openness of the energy system through better integrating energy sources into the market; Underlines that such an integration can best be achieved by developing a regulatory framework that fosters demand side response, making best economic use of intermittent renewables such as wind and solar, harnessing the potential of waste heat and cool, and facilitating the participation of different energy sources in a transparent and competitive heating and cooling market so as to avoid potential dominance of less sustainable technologies; Reiterates the importance of developing an open and transparent heating and cooling market which allows different technologies to compete, ensures a high standard of consumer protection and choice, and delivers cost effective decarbonisation;
Amendment 163 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 b (new)
Paragraph 4 b (new)
4b. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to facilitate further development and integration of renewable energy sources with local and regional distribution networks for heating and cooling, through policies that tackle existing regulatory and financial barriers; Stresses the potential of cities in particular, with their natural concentration of people and energy use, in developing district energy networks as a particularly efficient and cost-effective means of delivering low carbon heating and cooling in an urban environment;
Amendment 173 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Stresses that energy demand in the building sector is responsible for about 40 % of energy consumption in the EU and a third of natural gas use, and could be cut by up to three quarters if the renovation of buildings is speeded up; highlights that 85% of this energy consumption is used for heating and domestic hot water, and that as such, modernisation of old and inefficient heating systems, increased utilisation of electricity from renewables, better use of "waste heat" through highly efficient district heating systems, as well as deep renovation of buildings with improved thermal insulation, remain key to delivering a more secure and sustainable approach to heat supply; recommends the continuation of increasing energy efficiency standards for buildings taking account of and encouraging technical innovation particularly in ensuring homogeneity of insulation; further recommends continued support for the construction of nearly zero-energy buildings;
Amendment 188 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Calls on local authorities, Member States and the Commission to take the necessary steps towards the thermomodernisrenovation of existing public or, commercial and residential inefficient buildings with low thermal comfort or comfort cooling, including the optimization of the heating, cooling and ventilation systems and installation of homogenous insulation;
Amendment 254 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Expresses the view that, in Europe's temperate climate zone, reverse systems for heating (winter) and cooling (summer) using heat pumps could become very importantas well as hybrid heat generation could become very important in decarbonisation of buildings;
Amendment 258 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Takes the view that the Member States should explore the possibilitytential of using heat from geothermal waters directly or from other sources indirectly, for example the heat contained in deep- sea mines which could, with the help of huge heat pumps,various sources of geothermal heat which could heat whole towns, not just individual buildings;
Amendment 314 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Calls on the Member States to take administrative steps to banphase out the use of outdated furnaces that generate ‘low height’ emissions – releasing into the atmosphere natural pyrolytic gases from incomplete combustion, NOx, soot and fly ash dispersed by convection – in the heating of agglomerations;
Amendment 321 #
2016/2058(INI)
16. Takes the view that the Member States should, as a matter of urgency, take steps towards phasing out low-temperature furnaces used for the combustion of solid fuels and organic waste, which, during the combustion process, release into the atmosphere carcinogenic substances such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (benzopyrene, etc.); Takes the view that the use of wood-burning fireplaces in densely built towns and cities should be banneda variety of harmful substances; Takes the view Member States should where possible encourage the phase out of wood-burning fireplaces used as the primary source of domestic heating in densely built towns and cities, and facilitate their replacement with modern efficient, environmentally and health friendly alternatives in conjunction with awareness raising on potential health risks and best practices related to wood fires;
Amendment 332 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Takes the view that heat exchangers can play a vital role in local cooling via the expansion of liquefied natural gas in LNGby harnessing the cooling effects of industrial processes, and recommends the better integration of therminal networks to maximize such benefits;
Amendment 356 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
20a. Stresses that research and technological innovation fosters the leadership of European industry, strengthens the competitive advantage and commercial viability of European business, and contributes to the main EU energy policy goals, including ensuring security of supply, sustainable development of energy production, transportation and consumption;
Amendment 371 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23 a (new)
Paragraph 23 a (new)
Amendment 376 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23 b (new)
Paragraph 23 b (new)
23b. Believes that industry needs clear signals from policy makers in order to make the necessary investments in achieving the EUs energy objectives; highlights the need for ambitious binding targets and a regulatory framework that promotes innovation, without creating unnecessary administrative burdens, in order to best promote cost effective and environmentally sustainable heating and cooling solutions;
Amendment 378 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Recommends that individual thermal renovation systems be designed for architectural landmarks, with a particulardual focus on insulating roofs and replacing windows so as not to spoilvestments on the building's shell combined with the optimization of building control and automation systems and the supply of efficient heating and cooling, whilst taking care not to compromise the unique architectural style of the buildings concerned;
Amendment 394 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25 a (new)
Paragraph 25 a (new)
25a. Underlines the importance of ensuring access to finance both for infrastructure projects and other large scale investments as well as small scale works and renovations related to modernising the heating and cooling sector; Highlights in this regard the role that EFSI could play in ensuring that projects are attractive to private investors with stable regulatory conditions and clearly identifiable medium to long term pay-off, particularly by minimising bureaucracy and encompassing an expedient application and approval process; Emphasises the need to simultaneously develop innovative private financing of energy efficiency, infrastructure and renovation projects as well as encouraging greater involvement of the European Investment Bank and the promotion of energy services for which EU funds can complement national financing schemes; Supports the increased use of ETS revenues, and the modernisation fund, to finance energy efficiency investments including small scale energy efficiency projects;
Amendment 438 #
2016/2058(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Takes the view that the key to combating energy poverty is to cut heating priceoverall heating costs for individual households by ensuring that there is a significant increase in energy efficiency at the three main stages of energy use: during conversion from primary energy to useful energy, during further transport of that energy, and during use by the end user;
Amendment 9 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 3 a (new)
Citation 3 a (new)
- having regard to the Report of the United Nations Secretary-General's High- Level Panel on Access to Medicines
Amendment 11 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 4
Citation 4
— having regard to the antitrust procedure, Case AT.39612 – Perindopril (Servier), and to paragraphs 249 and 250 of the judgment of the Court of Justice of 14 February 1978 in Case 27/76 on excessive prices,;
Amendment 91 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas the aim of intellectual property is to benefit society, guaranteeing investment returns to promote innovation, and whereas there is concern about the abuse/misuse thereofto diffuse knowledge;
Amendment 111 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas the Commission has had to introduce incentives to promote research in areas such as rare diseases, and whereas 25 000 people die each year in the EU owing to lack of access to adequate antimicrobial drugs;
Amendment 122 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas the prices of medicines are usually negotiated by means of bilateral and confidential negotiations between the pharmaceutical industry and Member States, following rules set out in national reimbursement and pricing legislation;
Amendment 130 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital I
Recital I
I. whereas the entry of generics and biosimilars onto the market is an important mechanism to reduce prices, and whereas there are clear concerns about the strategies to delay this entrycontributes to ensuring the sustainability of healthcare systems, and whereas market entry of generics and biosimilars should not be delayed;
Amendment 159 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Recalls that the EU pharmaceutical industry is one of the most competitive and strategic industries in Europe and that quality innovation is key to improving its competitiveness;
Amendment 167 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
Amendment 188 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Stresses that more transparency ofin the cost of development and clinical trials is crucial in order to set a fair price; proportion of publicly funded research is needed, and that when assessing the total cost of a drug, it is necessary to take into account the costs for research and development, including research failures and clinical trials, and the whole pharmaceutical value chain;
Amendment 204 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Stresses that it is in the interests of the pharmaceutical industry favour short trials andand patients to ensure fast access to the market for innovative medicines both in-patent and off-patent;
Amendment 210 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Notes the fragmentation of the pharmaceutical market in the EU and acknowledges the increased administrative burdens and the higher costs that it implies for industry; Highlights that this is an obstacle to the sector's competitiveness and to the expansion of spin-off and young companies seeking to enter the market, pulling away from Europe investment in this innovative sector; Stresses that such barriers bring important delays to patients' access to new medicines;
Amendment 212 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Welcomes the adaptive pathways pilot project and the PRIME scheme by the European Medicines Agency as a way to ensure timely access to medicines for patients with unmet medical needs, without compromising on patient safety;
Amendment 215 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 b (new)
Paragraph 4 b (new)
4b. Calls on Member States to develop closer collaboration to fight such market fragmentation, namely to develop shared Health Technology Assessment processes and results, and to work on shared criteria to instruct price and reimbursement decisions at national level;
Amendment 221 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 c (new)
Paragraph 4 c (new)
4c. Considers innovation in the pharmaceutical sector to be crucial in order to address unmet medical needs;
Amendment 225 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Recalls that IP rights allow a legal monopoly, which needs to be carefully regulated to avoid conflict with the right to health protection and to promote quality of innovation and competitiveness; calls on the competent authorities to carefully apply the principle of the originality of patents, and to therefore avoid pandering to the market strategy (by always giving patents the green light) of pharmaceutical companies to keep a patent for a medicine for as long as possible by making non-essential changes, for example by adding bulking agents, to be able to continue holding the monopoly over that medicine;
Amendment 230 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Recognises that a balanced and strong, functioning and effective intellectual property environment, that is line with international commitments of the European Union, is important for supporting and promoting access to innovative, safe, effective and quality medicinal products in the European Union;
Amendment 233 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
Amendment 240 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Recognises that medical innovation is also coming from known off-patent molecules through finding new indications, drug reformulations or new innovative combinations and stresses the importance to deliver to patients more customized treatments delivering better efficacy, less side effects, better adherence and better quality of life, to avoid disease exacerbations and costly therapeutic escalations;
Amendment 243 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
Amendment 270 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 c (new)
Paragraph 9 c (new)
9c. Calls on the Commission to introduce a Supplementary Protection Certificate (SPC) manufacturing waiver to Regulation 469/2009 allowing the production of generic and biosimilar medicines in Europe, with the purpose of exporting them to countries without SPCs or where these have expired earlier, without undermining the exclusivity granted under the SPC regime in protected markets; believes that such provisions could have a positive impact on access to high quality medicines in developing and least developed countries and on increasing manufacturing and R&D in Europe, creating new jobs and stimulating economic growth;
Amendment 288 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11a. Highlights the technical nature of Relative Efficacy and Effectiveness Assessment (REA) and of Therapeutic Added Value (ATV) procedures; Notes that differences in methodological approaches and quality of evidence required at Member State level contribute to unnecessary fragmentation and increased burden for industry;
Amendment 291 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 b (new)
Paragraph 11 b (new)
11b. Calls on Member States and the Commission to pursue efforts to develop shared capacities, data and methodologies; Calls on the Commission to put forward a proposal for a common framework for REA and ATV to be carried out at European level, with the participation of expert representatives from Member States; Believes this should be done within the existing institutional context and in respect of national competences concerning social and economic considerations within pricing and reimbursement decisions;
Amendment 324 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 b (new)
Paragraph 13 b (new)
13b. Encourages Members States to engage in early dialogue and horizon scanning with industry, patients and payers and to anticipatorily incorporate in their determination of the cost- effectiveness of new medicines the forecasted evolution in the pharmaceutical innovation pipeline while giving due regard to budgetary impact considerations;
Amendment 333 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Welcomes initiatives such as the Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI), but regrets that only a few of them are entirely public;
Amendment 350 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Highlights the European procedure for joint procurement of medicines used for the acquisition of vaccineal countermeasures for serious cross border health threats in accordance with Decision No 1082/2013/EU;
Amendment 389 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Calls for EU-wide measures on the pharmaceutical market to reinforce the negotiation capacities of Member States in order to achieve fair prices for medicines, such as the initiative of the Benelux countries and Austria on rare diseases;
Amendment 395 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Calls on the Commission to promote R&D driven by patients’ needs, while fostering social responsibility in the pharmaceutical sector, by setting up an EU public platform for R&D funded by contributions from profits made by theby setting up an EU public fund to finance R&D oriented towards unmet medical needs, in pharmaceutical industry through sales to public health systemticular in the field of rare diseases and paediatric diseases; calls for more transparency onregarding the costs of R&D;
Amendment 406 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Calls on the Commission toNotes the Council Conclusions of 17 June 2016 inviting the Commission to conduct a fact- and evidence-based analyseis on the overall impact of IP in promoting innovation, especially the impact of supplementary protection certificates (SPCs), data exclusivity or market exclusivity on competitiveness and quality of innovation, and to set strict limits onwhere necessary, to regulate these practices;
Amendment 431 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Calls on the Commission to promote open data in private research, especially whereas far as possible open data where a significant amount of public funding is involved, and to establishncourage conditions such as affordable pricing and non- exclusivity, or co-ownership of IP for projects funded by EU public grants such as Horizon 2020;
Amendment 446 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Calls on the Commission to review aluate the regulatory framework for orphan medicines, to define clearly the concept of unmet medical needs, to assess the impact of incentives to develop effective, safe and affordable drugs compared to the best available alternative and to promote the European register of rare diseases and reference centres;
Amendment 460 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Calls on the Commission to guarantee safety and efficacy in any fast- track approval process and to introduce the concept of conditional authorisation based on effectivenessensure that such approvals are admissible in exceptional circumstances where a high unmet medical need has been identified;
Amendment 480 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Calls on the Commission to set up a framework to promote, guarantee and reinforce the competitiveness of generic and biosimilar medicines, guaranteeing their faster entry onto the market and monitoring unfair practices in accordance with Articles 101 and 102 of the TFEU, and to present a biannual report in this regard;
Amendment 521 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Calls on the Council to increase cooperation between the Member States as regards price-setting procedures, in order to share information about prices, reimbursement, negotiation agreements and good practices and to avoid unnecessary administrative requirements and delays, ensuring faster patient access to innovative medicines;
Amendment 534 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Calls on the Council to promote rational use of medicines across the EU, such as avoiding overconsumption of medicines, in particular antibiotics;
Amendment 540 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 a (new)
Paragraph 28 a (new)
28a. Calls on the Commission and on Member States to ensure full implementation of the pharmacovigilance legislation;
Amendment 551 #
2016/2057(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29 a (new)
Paragraph 29 a (new)
29a. Calls on the Member States to enter into dialogue with all the relevant stakeholders, such as patient organisations, paying agencies, healthcare professionals and industry, with the aim of establishing short-, medium- and long term holistic strategies for access to medicines, ensuring the sustainability of healthcare systems and a competitive pharmaceutical industry, leading to faster access for patients and affordable prices;
Amendment 29 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) In order to ensure effective mutual recognition of freezing and confiscation orders, the rules on recognition and execution of those orders should be established by a legally binding and directly applicable legal act of the Union, in the form of a regulation.
Amendment 37 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 33
Recital 33
Amendment 38 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 33 a (new)
Recital 33 a (new)
(33a) Should a progressive system of appropriation of gains be adopted, the same principle should apply to costs.
Amendment 59 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 2
Article 10 – paragraph 2
2. The executing authority shall take the decision on the recognition and execution of the confiscation order without delay and, without prejudice to paragraph 5, no later than 3015 days after the executing authority has received the confiscation order.
Amendment 60 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 4
Article 10 – paragraph 4
4. Unless grounds for postponement pursuant to Article 11 exist, the executing authority shall carry out the confiscation without delay and without prejudice to paragraph 5 of this Article, not later than 3015 days following the taking of the decision referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article.
Amendment 61 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 5
Article 10 – paragraph 5
5. Where it is not possible in a specific case to meet the time limits set out in paragraphs 2 or 4, the executing authority shall, without delay, inform the issuing authority by any means, giving the reasons for the delay and shall consult with the issuing authority on the appropriate timing to carry out the confiscation. In such a case, the time limit laid down in paragraphs 2 or 4, may be extended by a maximum of 3015 days.
Amendment 62 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 1
Article 12 – paragraph 1
Where it is impossible to execute the confiscation order because the property to be confiscated has already been confiscated, has disappeared, has been destroyed, or cannot be found in the location indicated in the certificate or because the location of the property has not been indicated in a sufficiently precise manner, even after consultation with the issuing authority, the issuing authority shall be notified without delayin 24 hours. Where possible, the order may be executed on other property in accordance with Article 8(2) or (3).
Amendment 63 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 2
Article 19 – paragraph 2
2. Where the issuing authority has indicated in the freezing order that there are legitimate grounds to believe that the property in question will imminently be moved or destroyed and that immediate freezing is necessary, or if the issuing authority has indicated in the freezing order that the freezing measure has to be carried out on a specific date, the executing authority shall take full account of, as far as possible within its powers, comply with this requirement.
Amendment 64 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 7
Article 19 – paragraph 7
7. Where it is not possible in a specific case to meet the time limits set out in paragraphs 3 or 6, the executing authority shall immediately inform the issuing authority within 24 hours by any means, giving the reasons for the delay and shall consult with the issuing authority on the appropriate timing to carry out the freezing.
Amendment 66 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 23 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 23 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. The freezing order shall not exceed the maximum time limit that exists for freezing orders in the national legislation of the executing State or the issuing State, whichever is the lowest. If there are no such time limits in the national legislation of both States, a maximum time limit of 10 years will apply, unless an alternative agreement between issuing and executing authorities can be found.
Amendment 67 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 1
Article 24 – paragraph 1
Where it is impossible to execute the freezing order because the property to be frozen has already been confiscated, has disappeared, has been destroyed or cannot be found in the location indicated in the certificate or because the location of the property has not been indicated in a sufficiently precise manner, even after consultation with the issuing authority, the issuing authority shall be notified without delayin 24 hours.
Amendment 68 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 1
Article 31 – paragraph 1
1. The executing State shall manage the frozen or confiscated property with a view to preventing its depreciation in value, and in accordance with Article 10 of Directive 2014/42/EU. A proper assessment of all confiscated goods shall be carried out by the executing Member States, taking into account their liquid or not liquid nature.
Amendment 72 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b a (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b a (new)
(ba) if the amount obtained from the execution of the confiscation order is more than EUR 100 000, 60% of the amount shall be transferred by the executing State to the issuing State.
Amendment 73 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b b (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b b (new)
(bb) if the amount obtained from the execution of the confiscation order is more than EUR 500 000, 70% of the amount shall be transferred by the executing State to the issuing State.
Amendment 74 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b c (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b c (new)
(bc) if the amount obtained from the execution of the confiscation order is more than EUR 1000 000, 80% of the amount shall be transferred by the executing State to the issuing State.
Amendment 75 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b d (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b d (new)
(bd) if the amount obtained from the execution of the confiscation order is more than EUR 10 000 000, 90% of the amount shall be transferred by the executing State to the issuing State.
Amendment 76 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b e (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b e (new)
(be) if the amount obtained from the execution of the confiscation order is more than EUR 50 000 000, 95% of the amount shall be transferred by the executing State to the issuing State.
Amendment 77 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b f (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – point b f (new)
(bf) if the amount obtained from the execution of the confiscation order is more than EUR 100 000 000, 98% of the amount shall be transferred by the executing State to the issuing State.
Amendment 78 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 32 – paragraph 1
Article 32 – paragraph 1
Amendment 79 #
2016/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 32 – paragraph 2
Article 32 – paragraph 2
2. Where the executing State has had costs which it considers large or exceptional, the executing authority may propose to the issuing authority that the costs be shared. The issuing authority shall takeexceed EUR 10 000, the costs that exceed this amount shall be transferred to the issuing Member State, into account suchrdance with the a pproposal on the basis of detailed specifications given by the executing authorityriation provided for in Article 31(2).
Amendment 227 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) In light of the consequences that the failure of a CCP and the subsequent actions may have on the financial system and the economy of a Member State, as well as the possible ultimate need to use public funds as a last resort to resolve a crisis, the Ministries of Finance or other relevant ministries in the Member States should be closely involved, at an early stage, in the process of recovery and resolution.
Amendment 233 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 22 a (new)
Recital 22 a (new)
(22a) Recovery plans should explicitly set out actions to be taken by the CCP in case of cyber-attack where there is a potential effect of leading to a significant deterioration of their financial situation or a risk of breaching their prudential requirements under Regulation (EU) No 648/2012.
Amendment 248 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 37
Recital 37
(37) The prime objectives of resolution should be to ensure the continuity of critical functions, to avoid adverse effects on financial stability, and to protectavoid the use of public funds by minimising reliance on extraordinary public financial support to failing CCPs.
Amendment 266 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 60
Recital 60
(60) Should all other options be practically unavailable or be demonstrably insufficient to safeguard financial stability, government participation in the shape of equity support or temporary public ownership should be possible, in accordance with applicable rules on State aid, including a restructuring of the operations of the CCP, and enable the deployed funds to be recouped from the CCP over time. The use of government stabilisation tools is notwithstanding the role of central banks in providing liquidity to the financial system even in times of stress.
Amendment 271 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 7 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 7 a (new)
(7a) 'default event’ means a scenario where a clearing member fails to honour its financial obligations to the CCP;
Amendment 273 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 7 b (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 7 b (new)
(7b) ‘non-default event’ means a scenario where losses for the CCP arise from any event other than a default event, such as a business, custody, investment, legal or operational failure;
Amendment 294 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point a
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point a
(a) exchange information relevant for the development of resolution plans, for assessing the CCP's interconnectedness with other financial market infrastructures, with other financial institutions and with the financial system in general, and for the application of preparatory and preventative measures and for resolution;
Amendment 295 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point e a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 – point e a (new)
(ea) exchange recovery and resolution plans of clearing members and assess potential impact and interconnectedness with the CCP;
Amendment 302 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 5 – point g a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 5 – point g a (new)
(ga) making sure the college members exchange all relevant information in a timely manner for the exercise of their tasks under this Regulation.
Amendment 307 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. Competent authorities and, resolution authorities and ESMA shall cooperate closely in the preparation, planning and application of resolution decisions.
Amendment 323 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1
Article 8 – paragraph 1
1. Resolution authorities and, competent authorities shall, on request, provideand ESMA shall spontaneously and on request, provide, in a timely manner, each other with all therelevant information relevant for the exercise of their tasks under this Regulation.
Amendment 326 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
1. CCPs shall draw up and maintain a comprehensive recovery plan providing for measures to be taken in order to restore their financial positionthe case of both default and non-default events in order to restore their financial position without any public financial support in order to enable them to continue to provide clearing services following a significant deterioration of their financial situation or a risk of breaching their prudential requirements under Regulation (EU) No 648/2012.
Amendment 329 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Those indicators shall be based on the CCP's risk profile. CCPs, resolution authorities, competent authorities and ESMA shall cooperate closely in order to assess regularly at least the financial, operational and cyber risk profile of the CCP.
Amendment 330 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
CCPs shall put in place appropriate arrangements for the regular monitoring of the indicators. CCPs shall regularly report to ESMA and competent authorities on the outcome of this monitoring.
Amendment 333 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1
Any decision taken pursuant to paragraph 3 and its justification shall be notified to the competent authority without delay. Where a CCP intends to activate its recovery plan, it shall inform the competent authority and ESMA of the nature and magnitude of the problems it has identified, setting out all relevant circumstances and indicating the recovery measures or other measures it intends to take to address the situation.
Amendment 334 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
When activating the recovery plan, in default and non-default cases, CCPs, resolution authorities, competent authorities and ESMA shall cooperate closely in order to assess the CCP's interconnectedness with other financial market infrastructures, other financial institutions and with the financial system in general. Recovery and resolution plans from clearing members shall be taken into account during this assessment.
Amendment 336 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2
Article 9 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2
Where the competent authority considers that a recovery measure that the CCP intends to take may cause significant adverse effects to the financial system, it may, after consultation with ESMA, require the CCP to refrain from taking that measure.
Amendment 351 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 8
Article 9 – paragraph 8
8. The board of the CCP shall assess, taking into account the advice of the risk committee in accordance with Article 28(3) of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012, and approve the recovery plan before submitting it to the competent authority and to ESMA.
Amendment 360 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 3
Article 10 – paragraph 3
3. When assessing the recovery plan, the competent authority shall, in cooperation with ESMA, take into consideration the CCP's capital structure, its default waterfall, the level of complexity of the organisational structure and the risk profile of the CCP, including in terms of financial, operational and cyber risks, and the impact that the implementation of the recovery plan would have on clearing members, their clients, financial markets served by the CCP and on the financial system as a whole.
Amendment 375 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
1. The resolution authority shall, after consultation with the competent authority and ESMA and in coordination with the resolution college, in accordance with the procedure set out in Article 15, draw up a resolution plan for each CCP.
Amendment 398 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. A CCP shall exchange information on a timely manner with competent authorities and ESMA in order to facilitate the assessment of the risk profiles of the CCP and the interconnectedness with other financial market infrastructures, other financial institutions and with the financial system in general as defined in Articles 9 and 10 of this Regulation.
Amendment 443 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 a (new)
Article 20 a (new)
Article 20a Issuance of instruments of ownerships in future profits to clearing members and clients that have suffered losses due to non-default losses at the CCP Where a CCP in Recovery has suffered non-default losses and allocated them to clearing members and their clients, and has not entered Resolution as a result, the Competent Authority of the CCP may, once a matched book has been restored, require the CCP to recompense the participants for their loss, either through cash payments or, where appropriate, may require the CCP to issue instruments of ownership in future profits of the CCP. The value of instruments of ownership in future profits of the CCP issued to each affected clearing member, which must be passed on to clients in a suitable form, shall be proportionate to its loss and shall be based on a valuation conducted in accordance with Article 24(3). These instruments of ownership shall entitle the possessor to receive payments from the CCP on an annual basis until the loss has been recouped in full up to a maximum of 15 years from the date of issuance. Up to 90% of the CCP’s annual profits shall be used towards payments relating to these instruments of ownership.
Amendment 452 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 21 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) to protectavoid the use of public funds by minimising reliance on extraordinary public financial support;
Amendment 454 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point c
Article 22 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 – point c
(c) a resolution action is necessary in the public interestto maintain market liquidity and to achieve the resolution objectives where winding down the CCP under normal insolvency proceedings would not meet those objectives to the same extent.
Amendment 455 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Article 22 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Without prejudice to subparagraph 1, in case of a non-default event the conditions for resolution shall considered to be met if: (a) the CCP is mismanaged according to the resolution authority; and (b) a resolution action is necessary to maintain market liquidity and to achieve the resolution objectives where winding down the CCP under normal insolvency proceedings would not meet those objectives to the same extent.
Amendment 470 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 22 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. The decision to take a resolution action in relation to a CCP as referred to in paragraphs 1 and 1a may only be challenged on the basis that this decision was arbitrary and unreasonable at the time of the decision, based on the information then readily available to the resolution authority.
Amendment 483 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 27 – paragraph 2
Article 27 – paragraph 2
2. IOnly in the event of a systemic crisis, and only if it is necessary to maintain market liquidity, the resolution authority may also provide extraordinary public financial support by using government stabilisation tools in accordance with Articles 45, 46 and 47 on the condition of prior and final approval under the Union State aid framework.
Amendment 498 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 27 – paragraph 9 – point c a (new)
Article 27 – paragraph 9 – point c a (new)
(ca) from any clearing member, to the extent that a clearing member does not incur greater losses than it would have incurred if the resolution authority would not have taken resolution action in relation to the CCP and they would instead have been subject to possible outstanding obligations pursuant to the CCP's recovery plan or other arrangements in its operating rules or the CCP had been wound up under normal insolvency proceedings.
Amendment 520 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 30 – paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Following a non-default event the resolution authority shall only reduce the value of gains payable as referred to in paragraph 1 if this tool is deemed to be the only tool available to avoid the use of public funds.
Amendment 582 #
2016/0365(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 62 a (new)
Article 62 a (new)
Article 62a Recoupment of payments The resolution authority shall recover any reasonable expenses incurred in connection with a payment as referred to in Article 62 in any of the following ways: (a) from the CCP under resolution, as a preferred creditor; (b) from any consideration paid by the purchaser where the sale of business tool has been used; (c) from any proceeds generated as a result of the termination of the bridge CCP, as a preferred creditor; (d) from any clearing member, to the extent that a clearing member does not incur greater losses than it would have incurred if the resolution authority would not have taken resolution action in relation to the CCP and they would instead have been subject to possible outstanding obligations pursuant to the CCP's recovery plan or other arrangements in its operating rules or the CCP had been wound up under normal insolvency proceedings.
Amendment 184 #
2016/0362(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 22 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 22 a (new)
Directive 2014/59/EU
Article 44 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point g a (new)
Article 44 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point g a (new)
Amendment 419 #
2016/0362(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 23
Article 1 – paragraph 23
Directive 2014/59/EU
Article 45g – paragraph 2
Article 45g – paragraph 2
Amendment 442 #
2016/0362(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 23
Article 1 – paragraph 23
Directive 2014/59/EU
Article 45g – paragraph 4
Article 45g – paragraph 4
Amendment 141 #
2016/0361(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 5
Article 1 – paragraph 5
Regulation (EU) No 806/2014
Article 12 h – paragraph 2
Article 12 h – paragraph 2
Amendment 146 #
2016/0361(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 5
Article 1 – paragraph 5
Regulation (EU) No 806/2014
Article 12h – paragraph 4
Article 12h – paragraph 4
Amendment 177 #
2016/0361(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 9 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 9 a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 806/2014
Article 27 – paragraph 3 – point g a (new)
Article 27 – paragraph 3 – point g a (new)
9a. in Article 27(3), the following point is added: (ga) liabilities to institutions or relevant entities that are part of the same resolution group without being themselves resolution entity, regardless of their maturities except where these liabilities rank below ordinary unsecured liabilities under the relevant national law setting the hierarchy of claims applicable on the date of entry into force of this Regulation. Where the previous subparagraph applies, the Board shall assess whether the amount of instruments complying with Article 45g(3) is sufficient to support the implementation of the preferred resolution strategy.
Amendment 215 #
2016/0360A(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 54 a (new)
Recital 54 a (new)
(54a) The main purpose of this regulation is promoting prudential behaviour of financial institutions. Before granting lower risk weights to green or social liabilities the European Commission should carry out an impact assessment that shows that lower risk weighting is justified by an overestimation of the risk over an entire economic cycle under the standard approach.
Amendment 220 #
2016/0360A(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 56
Recital 56
Amendment 261 #
2016/0360A(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013
Article 7 – paragraphs 1 and 2
Article 7 – paragraphs 1 and 2
Amendment 275 #
2016/0360A(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
(b) the parent institution on a consolidated basis or the subsidiary institution on a sub-consolidated basis monitors and has oversight at all times over the liquidity positions, and the funding positions where the NSFR set out in Title IV of Part Six is waived, of all institutions within the liquiditygroup or sub- group, that are subject to the waiver in accordance with this paragraph and ensures a sufficient level of liquidity, and of stable funding where the NSFR set out in Title IV of Part Six is waived, for all of those institutions;
Amendment 286 #
2016/0360A(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point c
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point c
(c) the distribution of amounts, location and ownership of the required liquid assets to be held within the single liquidity sub-group where the LCR as defined in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/61 is waived and the distribution of amounts and location of available stable funding within the single liquidity sub- group where the NSFR set out in Title IV of Part Six of this Regulation is waived;
Amendment 287 #
2016/0360A(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 6
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point d
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – point d
(d) the determination of minimum amounts of liquid assets to be held by institutions for which the application of Part Six will bethe LCR as defined in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/61 is waived and the determination of minimum amounts of available stable funding to be held by institutions for which the application of the NSFR set out in Title IV of Part Six of this Regulation is waived;
Amendment 23 #
2016/0351(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 3
Recital 3
(3) In the light of experience gained in past proceedings, it is appropriate to clarify the circumstances in which significant distortions may be deemed to exist, which affecting to a considerable extent free market forces may be deemed to exisprices or costs of the exporters in the country of export. In particular, it is appropriate to clarify that this situation may be deemed to exist, inter alia, when reported prices or costs, including the costs of raw materials, are not the result of free market forces because they are affected by government interventionstate intervention at any level, including central, regional and provincial level. It is further appropriate to clarify that in considerdetermining whether or not such a situation exists regard may be had, inter alia, to, the potential impact, inter alia, of the following should be taken into account: the market in question is to a significant extent served by enterprises which operate under the ownership, control or policy supervision or guidance of the authorities of the exporting country; significant state presence in firms allowing the state to interferethe market or enterprises or state ownership or control of the means of production or the allocation of resources allowing the distortion of free market forces with respect to prices or costs; public policies or measures discriminating in favour of domestic suppliers or otherwise influencing free market forces; andor access to finance granted by institutions implementing public policy objectives. It is further appropriate to provide that the Commission services mayshould, in a timely manner, preferably before the date on which this Regulation enters into force, issue a report describing the specific situation concerning these criteria for significant market distortions in a certain country or a certain sector; that such report and the evidence on which it is based mayshould be placed on the file of any investigation relating to that country or sector; that that such a report and the evidence on which it is based takes due account of all reliable, secure and timely information and data available and will be updated by Commission services on a regular basis as appropriate; and that interested parties should have ample opportunity to comment on the report and the evidence on which it is based in each investigation in which such report or evidence is used.
Amendment 35 #
2016/0351(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) It is further appropriate to recall that costs should normally be calculated on the basis of records kept by the exporter or producer under investigation. However, where there are significant distortions in the exporting country with the consequence that costs reflected in the records of the party concerned are artificially low, and do not reflect actual market values; such costs may be adjusted or established on any reasonable basis, including information from other representative markets or from international prices or benchmarks. In the light of experience gained in past proceedings, it is appropriate to further clarify that, for the purposes of applying the provisions introduced by this regulation, due account should be taken of all relevant evidence, including relevant assessment reports regarding the circumstances prevailing on the domestic market of the exporting producers and the evidence on which they are based, which has been placed on the file, and upon which interested parties have had an opportunity to comment.
Amendment 44 #
2016/0351(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Regulation (EU) 2016/1036
Article 2 – paragraph 6a – point a
Article 2 – paragraph 6a – point a
(a) In case it is determined, when applying this provision or any other relevant provision of this Regulation, that it is not appropriate to use domestic prices and costs in the exporting country due to the existence of significant market distortions, the normal value shall be constructed on the basis of costs of production and sale reflecting undistorted prices or benchmarks. For this purpose, the sources that may be used include undistorted international prices, costs, or benchmarks, or corresponding costs of production and sale in an appropriate representative country with a similar level of economic development as the exporting country, provided the; an appropriate representative country should be selected in a not unreasonable manner, provided that reliable information and relevant cost data are readily available at the time of selection. The constructed normal value shall include a reasonable amount for administrative, selling and general costs and for profitsinclude a reasonable profit margin.
Amendment 50 #
2016/0351(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Regulation (EU) 2016/1036
Article 2 – paragraph 6a – point b
Article 2 – paragraph 6a – point b
(b) Significant distortions for the product concerned within the meaning of point (a) may be deemed to exist, inter alia, when reported prices or costs by the exporter in the exporting country, including the costs of raw materials, are not the result of free market forces as they are affected by governmentstate intervention. In consider at any level. In determining whether or not significant distortions exist regard mayshall be had, inter alia, to the potential impact of the following: the market in question is to a significant extent served by enterprises which operate under the ownership, control or policy supervision or guidance of the authorities of the exporting country; state presence in firmthe market or enterprises or state ownership or control of the means of production or the allocation of resources allowing the state to interfere into the free market forces with respect to prices or costs; public policies or measures discriminating in favour of domestic suppliers or otherwise influencing free market forces; and access to finance granted by institutions implementing public policy objectives.
Amendment 64 #
2016/0351(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Regulation (EU) 2016/1036
Article 2 – paragraph 6a – point c
Article 2 – paragraph 6a – point c
(c) When appropriate and in a timely manner, the Commission services mayshall issue a report describing the specific situation concerning the criteria listed in point (b) in a certain country or a certain sector. Such report and the evidence on which it is based mayshall, if appropriate, be placed on the file of any investigation relating to that country or sector. Interested parties shall have ample opportunity to supplement, comment or rely on the report and the evidence on which it is based in each investigation in which such report or evidence is used. The determinations made shall take into account all of the relevant evidence on the file.relevant evidence on the file, based on reliable, secure and timely information and data available; such report or the evidence on which it is based shall, if appropriate, be updated by Commission services on a regular basis;
Amendment 77 #
2016/0337(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 1
Recital 1
(1) Companies which seek to do business across frontiers within the Union encounter serious obstacles and market distortions owing to the existence and interaction of 28 disparate corporate tax systems. Furthermore, tax planning structures have become ever-more sophisticated over time, as they develop across various jurisdictions and effectively take advantage of the technicalities of a tax system or of mismatches between two or more tax systems for the purpose of reducing the tax liability of companies. Although those situations highlight shortcomings that are completely different in nature, they both create obstacles which impede the proper functioning of the internal market. Action to rectify those problems should therefore address both types of market deficiencies while respecting the principle of tax neutrality but also the free movement of services in the European single market.
Amendment 117 #
2016/0337(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4 a (new)
Recital 4 a (new)
(4a) This directive is not about harmonisation of the corporate tax rates of the Member States and thus, should not affect the discretion of Member States with regards to their national corporate taxation rates.
Amendment 135 #
2016/0337(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) One of the main shortcomings of the current international tax rules is that the taxing right of a jurisdiction only arises when the business has a physical presence in that jurisdiction. It is necessary to redefine the concept of a permanent establishment situated in the Union and belonging to a taxpayer who is resident for tax purposes within the Union to also include a digital presence, without hampering the potential of the digital sector. The aim would be to ensure that all concerned taxpayers share a common understanding and to exclude the possibility of a mismatch due to divergent definitions. On the contrary, it should not be seen as essential to have a common definition of permanent establishments situated in a third country, or in the Union but belonging to a taxpayer who is resident for tax purposes in a third country. This dimension should better be left to bilateral tax treaties and national law due to its complicated interaction with international agreements.
Amendment 171 #
2016/0337(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) It is crucial to provide for appropriate anti-tax avoidance measures in order to reinforce the resilience of the rules on a common base against aggressive tax planning practices. Specifically, the system should include a strong and effective general anti-abuse rule (‘GAAR’), supplemented by measures designed to curb specific types of avoidance. Given that GAARs have the function of tackling abusive tax practices that have not yet been dealt with through specifically targeted provisions, they fill in gaps, which should not affect the applicability of specific anti- avoidance rules. Within the Union, GAARs should be applied to arrangements that are not genuine. It is furthermore important to ensure that the GAAR apply in a uniform manner to domestic situations, cross-border situations within the Union and cross- border situations involving companies established in third countries, so that their scope and results of application do not differ.
Amendment 180 #
2016/0337(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 17 a (new)
Recital 17 a (new)
(17a) Since consolidation is only part of the second phase of the new approach to CCCTB, there will be a need for effective dispute resolution mechanisms. Furthermore, taking into account the fact that not all companies will be within the mandatory scope of the upcoming CCCTB, it can be expected that even after the implementation of this directive, a number of double taxation disputes will continue to arise, for which the mechanisms laid down by the Council Directive on Double Taxation Dispute Resolution Mechanisms in the EU shall apply.
Amendment 190 #
2016/0337(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 23
Recital 23
(23) TSince this directive contains an important change to corporate taxation rules, the Commission should be required to conduct a thorough assessment and review the application of the Directive five years after its entry into force and report to the Council on its operation. This assessment should include at least the following points: the optional character for SMEs and the impact on tax revenues of the Member States. Member States should be required to communicate to the Commission the text of the provisions of national law which they adopt in the field covered by this Directive,
Amendment 213 #
2016/0337(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 3
Article 2 – paragraph 3
3. A company that meets the conditions of points (a) and (b) of paragraph 1, but does not meet the conditions of points (c) or (d) of that paragraph, may opt, including for its permanent establishments situated in other Member States, to apply the rules of this Directive for a period of five tax years. That period shall automatically be extended for successive terms of five tax years, unless there is a notice of termination as referred to in Article 65(3). The conditions under points (a) and (b) of paragraph 1 shall be met each time the extension takes place. The commission should develop a tool that mitigates the administrative burden and costs for SMEs that voluntary opt-in the new system.
Amendment 405 #
2016/0337(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 69 – paragraph 3
Article 69 – paragraph 3
The Commission shall communicate its findings in a report to Member States and the European Parliament with the aim to take those findings into account for the design and implementation of national corporate tax systems. The report shall include an analysis of the following elements : The impact of this system on Member States tax revenues, the practicability and advantages and disadvantages of making the system mandatory for SMEs, the impact on a fair tax collection between member States and the impact on the internal market as a whole, with particular regard to possible distortion of competition between companies subject to the new rules laid down in this directive;
Amendment 42 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 1
Recital 1
(1) Companies which seek to do business across frontiers within the Union encounter serious obstacles and market distortions owing to the existence and interaction of 28 disparate corporate tax systems. Furthermore, tax planning structures have become ever-more sophisticated over time, as they develop across various jurisdictions and effectively take advantage of the technicalities of a tax system or of mismatches between two or more tax systems for the purpose of reducing the tax liability of companies. Although those situations highlight shortcomings that are completely different in nature, they both create obstacles which impede the proper functioning of the internal market. Action to rectify these problems should therefore address both these types of market deficiencies while respecting the principle of tax neutrality but also the free movement of services in the European Single Market.
Amendment 57 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 3
Recital 3
(3) As pointed out in the proposal of 16 March 2011 for a Council Directive on a Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB)7 , a corporate tax system which treats the Union as a single market for the purpose of computing the corporate tax base of companies would facilitate cross-border activity for companies resident in the Union and promote the objective of making it a more competitive location for investment internationally, and remove obstacles that impede the proper functioning of the internal market, without harmonizing corporate tax rates. The proposal of 2011 for a CCCTB focussed on the objective of facilitating the expansion of commercial activity for businesses within the Union. In addition to that objective, it should also be taken into account that a CCCTB can be highly effective in improving the functioning of the internal market through countering tax avoidance schemes. In this light, the initiative for a CCCTB should be re- launched in order to address, on an equal footing, both the aspect of business facilitation and the initiative's function in countering tax avoidance. Such an approach would best serve the aim of eradicating distortions in the functioning of the internal market. __________________ 7 Proposal for a Council Directive COM (2011) 121 final/2 of 3.10.2011 on a Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base.
Amendment 88 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 5 a (new)
Recital 5 a (new)
(5a) In order to avoid the existing breakdown of the tax effort between small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and Multinational Corporations (MNCs) as mentioned in the European Parliament resolution of 25 November 2015 on tax rulings and other measures similar in nature or effect (2015/2066(INI)), a common corporate tax base should not put SMEs at a competitive disadvantage, enhancing a level playing field for SME's.
Amendment 92 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 5 b (new)
Recital 5 b (new)
(5b) The principal tax authority will provide SME's with the necessary tools that will help them to comply with the administrative and organisational requirements that an opt-in to the CCCTB entails.
Amendment 111 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10 a (new)
Recital 10 a (new)
(10a) The apportionment formula needs to fully reflect the economic activity that has taken place in each Member State, by duly taking into full account of potential significant differences between their economies. Where the formula results in an imbalanced apportionment that fails to reflect the economic activity, a safeguard clause will remedy such a situation.
Amendment 112 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10 b (new)
Recital 10 b (new)
(10b) The apportionment formula needs to reflect a modern, 21st century economy. The Commission shall establish a definition of digital activity, and will consider a formula that takes full account of this, in order to better reflect economic activity in each Member State.
Amendment 118 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13 a (new)
Recital 13 a (new)
(13a) Encourages the Commission to assess the establishment of a Dispute Settlement Mechanism to ensure a proper dispute settlement when different Member states are involved.
Amendment 122 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 14 a (new)
Recital 14 a (new)
(14a) This Directive shall be regarded in conjunction with Council Directive 2016/xx/EU on a common corporate tax base upon which it builds. In order to obtain the full objectives of both Directives and the resulting positive effects to the functioning of the internal market. Therefore, it is important that both are implemented at the same time. This goal can be obtained by refraining from the inclusion of provisions that form a barrier to the compatibility of both Directives.
Amendment 129 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 17 a (new)
Recital 17 a (new)
(17a) In order to reduce red tape, the implementation of harmonised accounting rules and administrative practices in tax matters is a prerequisite to guarantee a fully functioning common consolidated corporate taxbase system as mentioned in the European Parliament resolution of 25 November 2015 on tax rulings and other measures similar in nature or effect(2015/2066(INI)).
Amendment 135 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 20 a (new)
Recital 20 a (new)
(20a) The Commission shall consider additional studies that analyse the potential impact of the CCCTB on the corporate tax revenues of individual Member States, and potential competitive disadvantages for the EU in relation to third countries.
Amendment 189 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 2
Article 9 – paragraph 2
2. Groups shall apply a consistent and adequately documented method for recording intra-group transactions. Groups may change the method only for valid commercial reasons and only at the beginning of a tax year. The Commission shall provide guidelines on what an adequate and consistent documentation method entails.
Amendment 209 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 27 – paragraph 1
Article 27 – paragraph 1
The treatment of an entity located in a third country in which at least two group members hold an interest shall be determined by an agreement between the relevant Member States. TWhe principal tax authority shall decide where there is no agreementre there is no agreement, the disagreement will be considered to be a dispute and be brought before the Dispute Settlement Mechanism for resolution, as set out in Article 65.
Amendment 226 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 1 a (new)
In the event of no agreement between the competent authorities, the case shall be considered a dispute, that shall be resolved in accordance with article 65.
Amendment 228 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 32 – paragraph 3
Article 32 – paragraph 3
3. The definition of an employee shall be determined by the national law of the Member State where the employment is exercised, which will serve only for the purposes of this proposal, shall be determined by the Commission.
Amendment 232 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 34 – paragraph 2
Article 34 – paragraph 2
2. In the five years that follow a taxpayer joining an existing or new group, its asset factor shall also include the total amount of costs incurred for research, development, marketing and advertising by the taxpayer over the sixtwenty years that preceded its joining the group.
Amendment 255 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 55 – paragraph 1
Article 55 – paragraph 1
The Commission maywill adopt acts laying down rules on the electronic filing of the consolidated tax return, on the form of the consolidated tax return, on the form of the single taxpayer's tax return and on the supporting documentation required. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 77(2).
Amendment 263 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 65 – paragraph 1
Article 65 – paragraph 1
1. Where the competent authority of the Member State in which a group member is resident for tax purposes or situated in the form of a permanent establishment disagrees with a decision of the principal tax authority made pursuant to Articles 49 or 56(2) or (4) or the second subparagraph of Article 56(5) may challenge that decision before the courts of the Member State of the principal tax authoritythrough the Dispute Settlement Mechanism, set out in paragraph 2 of this Article, within a period of three months.
Amendment 264 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 65 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 65 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. The Commission will consider different options for a proposal to establish a Dispute Settlement Mechanism for the purpose of this Directive.
Amendment 290 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 80 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 80 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Member States shall adopt and publish, by 31st December 2020the date that is stated in the first paragraph of Article 70 of Council Directive 2016/xx/EU at the latest, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive. They shall forthwith communicate to the Commission the text of those provisions.
Amendment 296 #
2016/0336(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 80 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 80 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
They shall apply those provisions from 1st January 2021the date that is stated in the second paragraph of Article 70 of Council Directive 2016/xx/EU.
Amendment 64 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) On 23 December 2014, a group of 19 countries of the Mediterranean Area submitted to the Commission a proposal for a Joint Programme initiative 'Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area' (PRIMA). Among these countries, 14 countries have agreed to jointly undertake the PRIMA initiative by committing financial contributions: Cyprus, Czech RepublicGermany, France, Greece, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Portugal and Spain, Member States of the Union; Israel and Tunisia, third countries associated to Horizon 2020; Egypt, Lebanon and Morocco, third countries not associated to Horizon 2020.
Amendment 66 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) PRIMA aims at implementing a joint programme for the development and the adoption of innovative and integrated solutions for improving the efficiency, safety, security and sustainability of food production and water provisionagro- food systems as well as minimization of food losses and agro-food waste and water provision including reuse and treatment of waste water in the Mediterranean area. PRIMA should contribute to the achievement of the recently-agreed Sustainable Development Goals and to the forthcoming European Sustainable Development Strategy.
Amendment 74 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) In order to ensure the joint implementation of PRIMA, an implementation structure should be set up ('PRIMA-IS'). The PRIMA-IS should be the recipient of the Union’s financial contribution and it should ensure the efficient and transparent implementation of PRIMA.
Amendment 78 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) A ceiling should be established for the Union’s contribution in PRIMA with funding from Horizon 2020. Within that ceiling, the Union contribution should be equal to the contribution of the Participating States to PRIMA in order to achieve a high leverage effect and ensure a stronger integration of the Participating States' programmes. It should be possible to use a limited part of the Union contribution to cover administrative costs of the PRIMA-IS. An efficient administration of the programme should be ensured and administrative costs should be kept at minimum.
Amendment 92 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 17 a (new)
Recital 17 a (new)
(17a) As regards the nature of the research and innovation entities, participation in the programme should be non-discriminatory. Participation of clusters of universities, research centres and SMEs should be promoted.
Amendment 94 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 18
Recital 18
(18) Calls for proposals and reasoned decisions regarding the selection of projects managed by the PRIMA-IS should also be published on the single portal for participants, as well as through other Horizon 2020 electronic means of dissemination managed by the Commission.
Amendment 97 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 18 a (new)
Recital 18 a (new)
(18a) The PRIMA-IS should be continuously measuring the effects of projects implemented.
Amendment 101 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 20
Recital 20
(20) In order to protect the Union's financial interests, the Commission should have the right to reduce, or suspend or terminate the Union’s financial contribution if PRIMA is implemented inadequately, partially or late, or if the Participating States do not contribute, or contribute partially or late, to the financing of PRIMA.
Amendment 103 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 23
Recital 23
(23) For the purpose of simplification, administrative burden should be reducedstrictly proportionate to the foreseen effects for all parties. Double audits and disproportionate documentation and reporting should be avoided. Harmonised methodology for data collection from the participating states should be set. When audits are conducted, the specificities of the national programmes should be taken into account, as appropriate.
Amendment 106 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 28
Recital 28
(28) The objective of this Decision is to strengthen the integration and alignment of research and innovation systems and activities in the Mediterranean countries in the fields of water provision and food systemsagro-food systems, minimisation food losses and agro-food waste and water provision including reuse and treatment of waste water. The scale of the research and innovation necessary to address the challenges in the Mediterranean area is immense due to the systemic character of the major bottlenecks. The scope of research and innovation is complex, multidisciplinary and requires a multi-actor and cross-border approach. A collaborative approach with a wide set of Participating States can help to increase the required scale and scope, by pooling financial and intellectual resources. Since the objective can therefore be better achieved at Union level by integrating national efforts into a consistent Union approach, by bringing together compartmentalised national research programmes, by helping design common research and funding strategies across national borders, and by achieving the critical mass of actors and investments required, the Union may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty on European Union. In accordance with the principle of proportionality, as set out in that Article, this Decision does not go beyond what is necessary in order to achieve those objectives.
Amendment 109 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 1 – paragraph 1
Article 1 – paragraph 1
1. The Union shall participate in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area ('PRIMA') jointly undertaken by [Cyprus, Czech RepublicGermany, France, Greece, Israel, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Portugal, Spain and Tunisia] ('Participating States'), in accordance with the conditions laid down in this Decision.
Amendment 117 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 1
Article 2 – paragraph 1
1. The general objective of PRIMA is to develop the fully piloted and demonstrated common innovative solutions for water provision and food systemsincluding reuse and treatment of waste water and agro-food systems as well as minimization of food losses and agro-food waste in the Mediterranean region, to make them more climate resilient, efficient, cost-effective and sustainable, and to contribute to solving nutrition, health, well-being and migration problems upstream.
Amendment 121 #
2016/0325(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point i
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point i
(i) the formulation of a stable, long- term, common strategic agenda in the area of water provision and food systemsincluding reuse and treatment of waste water and food systems as well as minimization of food losses and agro-food waste;
Amendment 248 #
2016/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 143
Recital 143
(143) While it is appropriate in some circumstances for a national regulatory authority to impose obligations on operators that do not have significant market power in order to achieve goals such as end-to-end connectivity or interoperability of services, it is however necessary to ensure that such obligations are imposed in conformity with the regulatory framework and, in particular, its notification procedures. Such obligations must only be imposed where justified in order to secure the objectives of this Directive, and where they are objectively justified, transparent, proportionate and non-discriminatory for the purpose of promoting efficiency, sustainable competition, efficient investment and innovation, and giving the maximum benefit to end-users, and imposed in conformity with the relevant notification procedures.
Amendment 739 #
2016/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 59 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 59 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
National regulatory authorities shallmay impose obligations uponto meet reasonable request to grants for access to wiring and cables inside buildings or up to the first concentration or distribution point where that point is located outside the building, or beyond it to a concentration point close to end- users, on the owners of such wiring and cable or on undertakings that have the right to use such wiring and cables, where this is justified on the grounds that replication of such network elements would be economically inefficient or physically impracticable. These access conditions imposeshould be imposed on fair and reasonable terms and conditions, and may include specific rules on access, transparency and non- discrimination and for apportioning the costs of access, which, where appropriate, are adjusted to take into account risk factors. When imposing access regulation beyond the first concentration or distribution point, national regulatory authorities may, under special circumstances, impose active or virtual access to such wiring and cables.
Amendment 748 #
2016/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 59 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 59 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Amendment 764 #
2016/0288(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 59 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 3 – introductory part
Article 59 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 3 – introductory part
National regulatory authorities shall not impose obligations in accordance with the second subparagraphbeyond the first concentration or distribution point where:
Amendment 72 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) That positive momentum should be maintained and efforts need to be continued to bring investment back to its long-term sustainable trend. The mechanisms of the Investment Plan work and should be reinforced to continue the mobilisation of private investments in sectors important to Europe's future and where market failures or sub-optimal investment situations remain. To foster growth three dimensions complementing each others and necessary to each others need to be worked on in parallel: a framework to finance investment and innovation (including CMU), structural reforms and a common policy mix.
Amendment 136 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) Additionality, a key feature of the EFSI, should be strengthened in the selection of projects. In particular, operations should only be eligible for EFSI support if they address clearly identified market failures or sub-optimal investment situations. The purpose of additionality should be limited to ensuring that selected projects are those that could not have otherwise obtained financing on the market due to a higher risk profile. Operations in infrastructure under the Infrastructure and Innovation Window linking two or more Member States, including e-infrastructure, should be considered additional given their inherent difficulty and their high added value for the Union.
Amendment 145 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9 a (new)
Recital 9 a (new)
(9 a) The EIB has also the responsibility to supervise and do a cost-benefit analysis also those projects between 10 and 50 million euros to avoid misuses of the EFSI fund at national level.
Amendment 151 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) Due to their potential to increase the efficiency of the EFSI intervention, blending operations combining non- reimbursable forms of support and/or financial instruments from the Union budget, such as those available under the Connecting Europe Facility, and financing from EIB Group, including EIB financing under the EFSI, as well as other investors should be encouraged. Blending aims to enhance the value added of Union spending by attracting additional resources from private investors and to ensure the actions supported become economically and financially viable. Further action to ensure that EU funds and EFSI support can be easily combined is necessary. The Commission has already published a concrete guidance on this matter, however the approach on the issue of combining the EFSI with the EU funds should be further developed while taking into account economic efficiency and adequate leverage.
Amendment 198 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16 b (new)
Recital 16 b (new)
(16 b) In the framework of a partnership between the Investment Committee and an investment platform, a national promotional bank or an institution, the Investment Committee may at any time supervise the project selection procedure applied in order to guarantee the respect of this Regulation.
Amendment 199 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16 c (new)
Recital 16 c (new)
(16 c) Simplification is needed in the procedures for processing operations so that the information which final beneficiaries, especially SMEs are required to provide is the minimum necessary to ensure their success without imposing an excessive bureaucratic burden on SMEs.
Amendment 214 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 18 a (new)
Recital 18 a (new)
(18 a) The annual country-by-country reports of EFSI will include the exact funding that every project has required.
Amendment 236 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 21 a (new)
Recital 21 a (new)
(21 a) Blending with existing funds, in order to promote the investment goals of this Regulation, should be encouraged as it would enable providing adequate concessionalities in the financing terms and conditions.
Amendment 257 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point a a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point a – point iv
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point a – point iv
(a a) in point (a), point (iv) is replaced by the following: ‘(iv) the pricing of EFSI backed operations under the EU guarantee, which is to be in line with the EIB's general pricing policy, taking into account that EFSI's aim is to address market failures and gaps, to stimulate adequate additional geographic and regional balance of EFSI backed operations, and therefore an integrated and streamlined approach to the aim of growth, jobs and investments is necessary;’;
Amendment 267 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 1 a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/117
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Amendment 274 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
To better address market failures or sub- optimal investment situations, whereby ensuring complementarity and thus avoiding crowding out vis-a-vis participants in the same market, EIB special activities supported by the EFSI shall typically have features such as subordination, participation in risk-sharing instruments, cross-border characteristics, exposure to specific risks or other identifiable aspects as further described in Annex II in order to ensure additionality.
Amendment 303 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 3 a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 6 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 2 a (new)
(3 a) In Article 6, a new paragraph 2a is inserted: ‘2a. When a national court of audit or an independent council or any anti- corruption body of a Member State has expressed some concerns on a project, a type of investment or on a body having the responsibility of investing public money and these concerns are communicated to the EFSI. The Steering Board should take into account the opinions expressed and shall take a decision by consensus.’
Amendment 306 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point -a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
(-a) in paragraph 3, the first subparagraph is replaced by the following: ‘The Steering Board shall comprise four members: three appointed by the Commission and one by the EIB. Before the official nomination, the European Parliament shall be kept informed of the candidates, respecting strict confidentiality requirements. The Steering Board shall elect a Chairperson from among its members for a fixed term of three years, renewable once. The Steering Board shall strive to take its decisions by consensus. In the event that a consensus cannot be reached, the Steering Board shall decide by a three-fourths majority of its component members.’;
Amendment 311 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point -a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Amendment 315 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point -a a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point -a a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 7 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 2
Article 7 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 2
(-aa) in paragraph 5, the second subparagraph is replaced by the following: ‘The Managing Ddirector shall be assisted by a deputy managing director. The Managing Director shall report every quarter on the activities of the EFSI to the Steering Board.Both can, on their request, participate in the meetings of the Steering Board as non- voting members.’;
Amendment 317 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point -a b (new)Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 – point -a b (new)Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 7 – paragraph 5 a (new)
(-ab) In article 7, a new paragraph 5a is inserted: ‘5a. The overall composition of the Steering Board, Managing Director and Deputy Managing Director shall strive for ensuring gender balance.’;
Amendment 341 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point -a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
(-a) In article 9, paragraph 2, introductory part is replaced by the following : The EU guarantee shall be granted for EIB financing and investment operations approved by the Investment Committee referred to in Aarticle 7(7) or for funding or guarantees to the EIF in order to conduct EIB financing and investment operations in accordance with Article 11(3) and in accordance with the guidance of the Steering Board. Cooperation of the EIB with NPB/NPIs should be encouraged to leverage the deep market knowledge of these entities with the increased financing capacity of the EIB provide by the EU guarantee. The operations concerned shall be consistent with Union policies and support any of the following general objectives:.
Amendment 343 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point -a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – point b – point ii
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – point b – point ii
(-a) in Article 9, paragraph 2, point (b), point (ii) is amended as follows: ‘(ii) energy efficiency and energy savings (with a focus on reducing demand through demand-side management and the refurbishment of buildings including prisons);’
Amendment 357 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point a a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point a a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – points h a (new) and h b (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – points h a (new) and h b (new)
(a a) in paragraph 2 the following points (ha) and (hb) are added: ‘(ha) defence : a) development of joint capacities;’ b) research; (hb) cybersecurity.’
Amendment 371 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a
The EIB shall target that at least 40 % of EFSI financing under the infrastructure and innovation window supports projects with components that contribute to climate action, in line with the COP21 commitments. The Steering Board shall provide detailed guidance to thatis end.
Amendment 373 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 b (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 b (new)
(b a) in paragraph 2, the following subparagraph is added: ‘The EIB shall use the EU guarantee for supporting investment platforms or funds and national promotional banks or institutions that invest in operations meeting the requirements of this Regulation (eligible vehicles), after approval by the Investment Committee. In order to strengthen its objective, the Investment Committee shall encourage cooperation with cross-border investment platforms.’
Amendment 424 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point ii
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b – point ii
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 14 – paragraph 2 – point e
Article 14 – paragraph 2 – point e
(e) providing pro-active support on the establishment of investment platforms, with a view also to supporting smaller scale projects;
Amendment 438 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point d a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point d a (new)
(ii a) the following paragraph is inserted after paragraph 6: ‘6a. In order to actively ensure a wide geographic outreach of the advisory services across the Union and to successfully leverage local knowledge about the EFSI, the local presence of the EIAH shall be established, where needed and taking into account existing support schemes, with a view to providing tangible, pro-active, tailor-made assistance on the ground.'.
Amendment 458 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 11
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 11
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 19 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 19 – paragraph 1 a (new)
The EIB and EIF shall inform or shall oblige financial intermediaries to inform the final beneficiaries, including SMEs, of the existence of EFSI support. Similarly, financial intermediaries will be required to launch active dissemination campaigns among potential beneficiaries of the lines of finance that they manage and which are supported by the EFSI, as well as their conditions and the form of access to them.
Amendment 468 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 21 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 21 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
(11 a) In Article 21, the first subparagraph of paragraph 2 is replaced by the following: ‘2. OLAF may carry out investigations, including on-the-spot checks and inspections, in accordance with the provisions and procedures laid down in Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 883/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 1 1), Council Regulation (Euratom, EC) No 2185/96 ( 2 2) and Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2988/95 ( 3 3) in order to protect the financial interests of the Union, with a view to establishing whether there has been fraud, corruption, money laundering or any other illegal activity affecting the financial interests of the Union in connection with any financing and investment operations covered by this Regulation. OLAF may transmit any information obtained in the course of its investigations to the competent authorities of the Member States concerned. The competent authorities shall follow up on the information transmitted, unless not compatible with the national legal framework.’
Amendment 475 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 13 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 13 a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Article 24 – paragraph 2
Article 24 – paragraph 2
(13 a) In Article 24, the second paragraph is replaced by the following: ‘2. The Commission shall assess the operations referred to in paragraph 1 and, where they comply with the eligibility criteria set out in Article 6, the general objectives set out in Article 9(2) and Annex II, Annex II, and the principles of operations' own merit, and without any geographic or sectorial allocation, decide that the EU guarantee coverage extends to them.’
Amendment 492 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex II – point 1 b a (new)
Annex II – point 1 b a (new)
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Annex II – section 2 – point 2 a (new)
Annex II – section 2 – point 2 a (new)
(b a) A new point is added: (2 a) The EIB shall use the EU guarantee for supporting investment platforms or funds and national promotional banks or institutions that invest in operations meeting the requirements of this Regulation (eligible vehicles), after approval by the Investment Committee. In order to avoid geographical concentration, Investment Committee shall encourage cooperation with cross-border investment platforms.
Amendment 496 #
2016/0276(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex II – point 3
Annex II – point 3
Regulation (EU) No 2015/1017
Annex II – section 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Annex II – section 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
The scoreboard shall be made public as soon as an operation under the EU guarantee is signed, with the exclusion of commercially sensitive information; a compilation of the scoreboard results shall be presented to MEPs in an annual basis.
Amendment 26 #
2016/0209(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) It is therefore necessary to ensure the access by the tax authorities to the AML information, procedures, documents and mechanisms for the performance of their duties in monitoring the proper application of Directive 2011/16/EU and to include this information, when relevant, in the automatic exchanges between Member States, and with the Commission, on a confidential basis.
Amendment 32 #
2016/0209(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4 a (new)
Recital 4 a (new)
(4a) In addition, it is important that tax authorities have adequate information and communications technology (ICT) systems in place that can trace money- laundering activities at an early stage. In that respect, tax authorities should have adequate ICT and staff resources that can cope with the large amount of AML information to be exchanged between Member States.
Amendment 37 #
2016/0209(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4 b (new)
Recital 4 b (new)
(4b) Given the global character of anti- money laundering activities, international cooperation is key to an effective and efficient fight against such activities.
Amendment 38 #
2016/0209(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4 c (new)
Recital 4 c (new)
(4c) The mandatory automatic exchange of AML information between the tax authorities of Member States should be based on the principle of reciprocity.
Amendment 41 #
2016/0209(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point -1 (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point -1 (new)
Directive 2011/16/EU
Article 2 – paragraph 1
Article 2 – paragraph 1
1. This Directive shall apply to all taxes of any kind levied by, or on behalf of, a Member State or the Member State’s territorial or administrative subdivisions, including the local authorities, as well as to virtual currency exchange services and custodial wallet providers.
Amendment 44 #
2016/0209(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point -1 (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point -1 (new)
The following article is inserted: “Article 8a The tax authorities of a Member State shall, within six months of their collection, automatically exchange the documents and information referred to in Article 22 of this Directive with any other Member State, and with the Commission on a confidential basis, if the beneficial owner of a firm, or, in the case of a trust, the settler, one of the trustees, the protector (where applicable), a beneficiary or any other person exercising genuine control over the trust, or, lastly, the holder of an account referred to in Article 32a of Directive (EU) 2015/849 is a taxpayer in that Member State.”
Amendment 77 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13 a (new)
Recital 13 a (new)
(13a) The creation of a an European FIU assisting and supporting Member States’ FIU in their tasks would be an efficient and cost effective means to ensure reception, analysis and dissemination of money laundering and terrorist financing reports in the Internal Market.
Amendment 159 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2 – point a a (new)
Directive 2015/849/EU
Article 3 – point 6 – point a – point ii
Article 3 – point 6 – point a – point ii
(aa) in point (6) (a), point (ii) is replaced by the following: ""(ii) if, after having exhausted all possible means and, the entity fails to provided there are no grounds for suspicion, no person under point (i) is identified, or if there is any doubt that the person(s) identified are the beneficial owner(s), the identity of any natural person who meets the criteria set out in point (i), the obliged entities shall record that no beneficial owner exists and keep records of the actions taken in order to identify the beneficial ownership under point (i). Where there is any doubt that the person(s) identified are the beneficial owner(s), a record of that doubt shall be made. In addition, obliged entities shall identify and verify the identity of the relevant natural person(s) who holds the position of senior managing official(s), the obliged , who shall be identitfies shall keep records of the actions taken in order to identify the beneficial ownership under point (i) and this point;" d as the "senior manager" (and not as "beneficial owner"), and record details of all legal owners of the entity;";" Or. en (http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal- content/EN/TXT/?qid=1481016627325&uri=CELEX:32015L0849)
Amendment 216 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 4 a (new)
Directive 2015/849/EU
Article 13 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
Article 13 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
(4a) in Article 13(1), the following point is inserted: (aa) screening the customer's and beneficial owner's names against the EU sanction list;
Amendment 258 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point -a (new)
Directive 2015/849/EU
Article 30 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
Article 30 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
(-a) in paragraph 1, the following subparagraph is added: 'Member States shall ensure that owners of shares or voting rights or ownership interest in corporate and other legal entities, including through bearer shareholdings, or through control via other means, disclose to those entities whether they are holding the interest in their own name and on their own account or on behalf of another person. In case they act on behalf of someone else, they shall disclose to the register the identity of the person on behalf of whom they are acting. Member States shall ensure that the natural person(s) who hold the position of senior managing official(s) in corporate and other legal entities, disclose to those entities whether they are holding the position in their own name or on behalf of another person. In case they act on behalf of someone else, they shall disclose to the register the identity of the person on behalf of whom they are acting.
Amendment 266 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point -a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point -a (new)
Directive 2015/849/EU
Article 30 – paragraph 4
Article 30 – paragraph 4
(9a) Paragraph 4 is replaced by the following: "4. Member States shall require that the information held in the central register referred to in paragraph 3 is adequate, accurate and current." over time. Member States shall put in place mechanisms to ensure the information in the register is verified on a regular basis. Obliged entities shall report any discrepancy they find between the beneficial ownership information contained in the central registers and the beneficial ownership information collected when performing their due diligence procedures." Or. en (http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal- content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=OJ:JOL_2015_141_R_0003&from=ES)
Amendment 280 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point b a (new)
Directive 2015/849/EU
Article 30 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Article 30 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
(ba) in paragraph 8, the following subparagraph is added : "Before entering into a new customer relationship with a corporate or other legal entity subject to the registration of beneficial ownership information, the obliged entities shall collect proof of that registration"
Amendment 287 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point c
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 9 – point c
Directive 2015/849/EU
Article 30 – paragraph 9 – subparagraph 1
Article 30 – paragraph 9 – subparagraph 1
In exceptional circumstances to be laid down in national law, where the access referred to in point (b) of paragraph 5 and paragraph 5a would expose the beneficial owner to the risk of fraud, kidnapping, blackmail, violence or intimidation, or where the beneficial owner is a minor or otherwise incapable, Member States may provide for an exemption from such access to all or part of the information on the beneficial ownership on a case-by-case basis. Exemptions shall be reassessed at regular intervals not exceeding 12 months to avoid abuse. When an exemption is granted, this has to be clearly indicated in the register.
Amendment 400 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18 a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18 a (new)
Directive 2015/849/EU
Chapter VI – Section 3 – Subsection IV (new)
Chapter VI – Section 3 – Subsection IV (new)
(18a) in Section 3 of Chapter VI, the following subsection IV is added: Subsection IV Article 51a By June 2017, the Commission shall present a legislative proposal to create a European FIU that would coordinate, assist and support Member Sates FIUs. This European FIU shall lend support national FIUs in maintaining and developing the technical infrastructure for ensuring the exchange of information, assist them in joint analysis of cross border cases and produce its own case analysis and coordinate the work of Member States FIUs for cross border cases. For this purpose, the national FIU shall automatically exchange information with this European FIU when investigating on a money laundering case. This legislative proposal shall take into account the results of the Commission mapping of the Member States FIUs powers and obstacles to cooperation in order to design a well-balanced and tailor made system of cooperation.
Amendment 401 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18 b (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 18 b (new)
Directive 2015/849/EU
Article 51 b (new)
Article 51 b (new)
(18b) the following Article 51b is inserted: Article 51b 1. Member States shall ensure their FIU can cooperate and exchange relevant information with their foreign counterparts. 2. Member States shall ensure that their FIU is able to make inquiries on behalf of foreign counterparts where this could be relevant to an analysis of financial transactions. At a minimum, inquiries should include: – Searching its own databases, which would include information related to suspicious transaction reports. – Searching other databases to which it may have direct or indirect access, including law enforcement databases, public databases, administrative databases and commercially available databases. Where permitted to do so, FIUs shall also contact other competent authorities and financial institutions in order to obtain relevant information
Amendment 450 #
2016/0208(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Directive 2009/101/EC
Article 7 b – paragraph 3
Article 7 b – paragraph 3
3. Member States shall ensure that the beneficial ownership information referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall also be made publicly available through the system of interconnection of registers referred to in Article 4a(2), in accordance with data protection rules and open data standards, as defined in Directive 2003/98/EC Article 2(7), and subject to online registration.
Amendment 58 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 3 a (new)
Recital 3 a (new)
(3a) Although the present Regulation aims to address geo-blocking and hence taking down a barrier to the functioning of the internal market, it needs to be kept in mind that many other differences in Member States' legislation, such as different national standards, or a lack of mutual recognition or harmonisation at Union level, still constitute significant barriers that continue to lead to fragmentation in the single market.
Amendment 69 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) This Regulation should not affectbe without prejudice to acts of Union law concerning judicial cooperation in civil matters, notably the provisions on the law applicable to contractual obligations and on jurisdiction set out in Regulations (EC) No 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council24 and (EU) 1215/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council25, including the application of those acts and provisions in individual cases. In particular, the mere fact that a trader acts in accordance with the provisions of this Regulation should not be construed as implying that he directs his activities to the consumer's Member State for the purpose of such application. For that reason, and in order to ensure legal certainty for traders complying with this Regulation, it should be made clear that the mere fact that a trader makes its online interface accessible for customers from another Member State or does not apply different general conditions of access in the cases laid down in this Regulation, including where relevant through the conclusion of contracts, or accepts payment instruments from another Member State, should not in itself be regarded, for the purpose of determining the applicable law and jurisdiction, as indicating that the trader's activities are directed to the Member State of the consumer, unless additional elements are proved from which the existence of an intention on the part of the trader to direct activities to such Member States in accordance with Union law can be concluded. _________________ 24 Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I) (OJ L 177, 4.7.2008, p. 6). 25 Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2012 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters (OJ L 351, 20.12.2012, p. 1).
Amendment 73 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) The discriminatory practices that this Regulation seeks to address typically take place through general terms, conditions and other information set and applied by or on behalf of the trader concerned, as a precondition for obtaining access to the goods or services in question, and that are made available to the public at large. Such general conditions of access include inter alia prices, requirements based on telephone prefixes. payment conditions and delivery conditions. They can be made available to the public at large by or on behalf of the trader through various means, such as information published in advertisements, on websites or pre-contractual or contractual documentation. Such conditions apply in the absence of an individually negotiated agreement to the contrary entered into directly between the trader and the customer. Terms and conditions that are individually negotiated between the trader and the customers should not be considered general conditions of access for the purposes of this Regulation.
Amendment 83 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) In certain cases, blocking, limiting of access or redirection without the customer's consent to an alternative version of an online interface for reasons related to the customer's nationality, place or residence or place of establishment might be necessary in order to ensure compliance with a legal requirement in Union law or in the laws of Member States in accordance with Union law. Such laws can limit customers' access to certain goods or services, for instance by prohibiting the display of specific content in certain Member States. Traders should not be prevented from complying with such requirements and thus be able to block, limit the access or redirect certain customers or customers in certain territories to an online interface, insofar as that is necessary for that reason. Furthermore, the application of this regulation should not prevent Member States from applying their fundamental rules and principles relating to the freedom of press and freedom of expression.
Amendment 94 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 22
Recital 22
(22) Traders falling under the special scheme provided in Chapter 1 of Title XII of Council Directive 2006/112/EC27 are not required to pay VAT in the Member State where they are established. For those traders, when providing electronically supplied services, the prohibition of applying different general conditions of access for reasons related to the nationality, place of residence or place of establishment of the customer would imply a requirement to register in order to account for VAT of other Member States and might entail additional costs, which would be a disproportionate burden, considering the size and characteristics of the traders concerned. Therefore, those traders should be exempted from that prohibition for such time as such a scheme is applicable. _________________ 27 Council Directive 2006/112/EC of 28 November 2006 on the common system of value added tax (OJ L 347, 11.12.2006, p. 1–118)
Amendment 95 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 24
Recital 24
(24) Under Union law, traders are in principle free to decide which means of payment they wish to accept, including payment brands. However, once this choice has been made, in view of the existing legal framework for payment services, there are no reasons for traders to discriminate customers within the Union by refusing certain commercial transactions, or by otherwise applying certain different conditions of payment in respect of those transactions, for reasons related to the nationality, place of residence or place of establishment of the customer. In this particular context, such unjustified unequal treatment for reasons related to the location of the payment account, the place of establishment of the payment service provider or the place of issue of the payment instrument within the Union should be expressly prohibited as well. It should be further recalled that Regulation (EU) No 260/2012 already prohibits all payees, including traders, from requiring bank accounts to be located in a certain Member State for a payment in euro to be accepted. The trader should remain free to request charges for the use of a payment instrument. However, this right is subject to the restriction introduced by Article 62 of the Directive (EU) 2015/2366, meaning amongst others that these additional charges cannot be higher than the actual cost the trader has incurred.
Amendment 116 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point d
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point d
(d) 'general conditions of access' means all terms, conditions and other information, including sale prices, requirements based on telephone prefixes, regulating the access of customers to goods or services offered for sale by a trader, which are set, applied and made available to the public at large by or on behalf of the trader and which apply in the absence of an individually negotiated agreement between the trader and the customer;
Amendment 119 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point f
Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point f
(f) 'online interface' means any software, including a website or part of a website and applications, operated by or on behalf of a trader, which serves to give customers access to the trader's goods or services with a view to engaging in a commercial transaction with respect to those goods or services;
Amendment 123 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Traders shall not, for reasons related to the nationality, place of residence or place of establishment of the customer, redirect customers to a version of their online interface that is different from the online interface which the customer originallyfirst sought to access, by virtue of its layout, use of language or other characteristics that make it specific to customers with a particular nationality, place of residence or place establishment, unless the customer gives his or her explicit consent prior to such redirection.
Amendment 129 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 4
Article 3 – paragraph 4
4. Where a trader blocks or limits access of customers to an online interface or redirects customers to a different version of the online interface in compliance with paragraph 4, the trader shall provide a clear justification. That justification shall be given in the language of the online interface that the customer originallyfirst sought to access.
Amendment 146 #
2016/0152(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Agreements imposing on traders obligations, in respect of passive sales within the meaning of Commission Regulation (EU) No 330/2010, to act in violation of this Regulation shall be automatically void.
Amendment 94 #
2016/0107(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) In order to ensure a level of detail that enables citizens to better assess the contribution of multinational undertakings to welfare in each Member State, theonly key information, which does not act as an obstacle towards the undertaking's competitiveness, should be broken down by Member State. Moreover, information concerning the operations of multinational enterprises should also be shown with a high level of detail as regards certain tax jurisdictions which pose particular challenges. For all other third country operations, the information should be given in an aggregate number. in order to ensure the proportionality of this proposal and its reasonable feasibility.
Amendment 228 #
2016/0107(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point 2
Directive 2013/34/EU
Chapter 10 a – Article 48 c – paragraph 3 a (new)
Chapter 10 a – Article 48 c – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Member States may allow undertakings to omit information required to be disclosed by this Article when its nature is such that it would be seriously prejudicial to the commercial position of the undertakings to which it relates, including when only a single affiliated undertaking operates in a tax jurisdiction which is not listed in the Union list of non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes. Any such omission shall be disclosed in the report.
Amendment 36 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) In order to avoid any incompliance with Union law and enhance transparency, Member States should inform the Commission of their intent to enter into negotiations with regard to new intergovernmental agreements or amendments to existing intergovernmental agreements as soon as possible. The Commission should be kept informed regularly of the progress of the negotiations. The Commission should participate in the negotiations as an observer if it considers this to be necessary in light of the functioning of the internal energy market or the security of energy supply in the Union, it should participate in the negotiations as an observer. Member States should, in any case, have the possibility to invite the Commission to participate in the negotiations as an observer.
Amendment 43 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) During the negotiations the Commission should have the possibility to advicse on how to avoid incompatibilityensure compliance with Union law. In particular, the Commission cshould develop, together with Member States, optional model clauses or guidelines. The Commission should have the possibility to draw attention to the Union’s energy policy objectives and the principle of solidarity between Member States and Union policy positions adopted in Council or European Council conclusionsSuch model clauses or guidelines should serve as a tool of reference for the competent authorities and increase transparency and compliance with Union law.
Amendment 49 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) In order to ensure compliance with Union law, Member States should notify the draft intergovernmental agreement to the Commission as early as possible before it becomes legally binding for the parties (ex-ante). In a spirit of cooperation, the Commission should support the Member State in identifying compliance issues of the draft intergovernmental agreement or amendment. The respective Member State would then be better prepared to conclude a Union law compliant agreement. The Commission should have sufficient time for such an assessment in order to provide for as much legal certainty as possible while avoiding undue delays. In order to fully benefit from the Commission's support Member States should refrain from concluding an intergovernmental agreement until the Commission has informed the Member State of its assessment. The Member States should take all necessary sSuch an assessment should not prejudice the substance or content of intergovernmental agreements, but should ensure that they comply with Union law. In the event of incompatibility, Member Stateps toshould find a suitable solution to eliminate the incompatibility identified.
Amendment 57 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) The Commission should assess the compatibility with Union law of intergovernmental agreements with Union law that entered into force or are applied provisionally prior to the entry into force of this Decision and inform the Member States accordingly. Such an assessment should not in any way prejudice the substance and content of agreements, but ensure they are compliant with Union law. In the event of incompatibility, Member States should take all necessary steps to find a suitable solution to eliminate the incompatibility identified.
Amendment 61 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) This Decision should only apply to intergovernmental agreements that have an potential impact on the internal energy market or the security of energy supply in the Union. In case of doubt, Member States should consult the Commission as soon as possible. In principle, agreements that are no longer in force or are no longer applied do not have an impact on the internal energy market or on the security of energy supply in the Union and should therefore not be covered by this Decision.
Amendment 68 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) Member States establish relations to third countries not only by concluding intergovernmental agreements, but also in the form of non-binding instruments. Even if legally non-binding, such instruments can be used to set out a detailed framework for energy infrastructure and energy supply. In this respect non-binding instruments can have similar impacts on the internal energy market as intergovernmental agreements as their implementation might result in a violation of Union law. In order to ensure greater transparency regarding all measures applied by Member States that can have an impact on the internal energy market and energy security, Member States should therefore submit to the Commission, ex postante, also the respective non-binding instruments. The Commission should assess the compliance of the submitted non-binding instruments and, if appropriate, inform the Member State accordinglywith Union law. In the event of incompatibility, Member States should find a suitable solution to eliminate the incompatibility identified.
Amendment 74 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) This Decision should not create obligations as regards agreements between undertakings. However, Member States should be free to communicate to the Commission, on a voluntary basis and upon consent of the undertakings involved, such agreements that are referred to explicitly in intergovernmental agreements or non- binding instruments, while fully respecting commercially sensitive information.
Amendment 78 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) The Commission should make information it receives on intergovernmental agreements and non- binding instruments available to all other Member States in secure electronic form in order to enhance coordination and transparency between Member States and thus leveraging their negotiation power vis-à-vis third countries. The Commission should respect requests from Member States to treat information submitted to it as confidential. Requests for confidentiality should, however, not restrict access of the Commission itself to confidential information, as the Commission needs to have comprehensive information for its own assessments. The Commission should be responsible for guaranteeing the application of the confidentiality clause. Requests for confidentiality should be without prejudice to the right of access to documents as provided for in Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council11 . _________________ 11 Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2001 regarding public access to European Parliament, Council and Commission documents (OJ L 299, 27.10.2012, p. 13).
Amendment 84 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) A permanent exchange of information on intergovernmental agreements at Union level should enable best practices to be developed. On the basis of those best practices, the Commission, where appropriate in cooperation with the European External Action Service as regards the Union’s external policies, should develop optional model clauses to be used in intergovernmental agreements between Member States and third countries. The use of such model clauses should aim to avoid conflictsensure the compliance of intergovernmental agreements with Union law, in particular internal energy market rules and competition law, and conflicts with international agreements concluded by the Union. Their use should be optional, and it should be possible to adapt their content to any particular circumstance.
Amendment 88 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 17
Recital 17
(17) The improved mutual knowledge of existing and new intergovernmental agreements and non-binding instruments should allow for betterenhance transparency and coordination in energy matters between Member States and between Member States and the Commission. Such improved coordination should enable Member States to benefit fully from the political and economic weight of the Union and enable the Commission to propose solutions for problems identified in the area of intergovernmental agreements. Enhanced transparency and coordination is especially important for Member States relying on the interconnections with a Member State negotiating an intergovernmental agreement. Such improved coordination should enable Member States to benefit fully from the political and economic weight of the Union, increase their negotiation power vis-à-vis third countries and enable the Commission to ensure security of energy supply in the Union.
Amendment 93 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 18
Recital 18
(18) The Commission should facilitate and encourage coordination between Member States with a view to enhancing the overall strategic role of the Union in the field of energy through a strong and effective coordinated approach to producer, transit, and consumer countries.
Amendment 107 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1
(1) ‘intergovernmental agreement’ means any legally binding agreement between one or more Member States and one or more third countries having an potential impact on the operation or the functioning of the internal energy market or on the security of energy supply in the Union; however, where such a legally binding agreement also covers other issues, only those provisions that relate to energy, including general provisions applicable to those energy-related provisions, are deemed to constitute an ‘intergovernmental agreement’;
Amendment 135 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 4 – paragraph 1
Article 4 – paragraph 1
1. Where a Member State gives the Commission notice of negotiations pursuant to Article 3(1), the Commission services mayshall provide it with advice on how to avoid the incompatibilityensure compliance of the intergovernmental agreement or of the amendment to an existing intergovernmental agreement under negotiation with Union law. That Member State may also request the assistance of the Commission in those negotiations.
Amendment 142 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
2. At the request of the Member State concerned, or at the request of the Commission and with the written approval of the Member State concerned, the Commission may participateIf deemed necessary by the Commission in view of the functioning of the internal energy market or the security of energy supply in the Union, it shall participate in the negotiations as an observer. A Member State concerned may also voluntarily request the assistance of the Commission in the negotiations as an observer.
Amendment 149 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 4 – paragraph 3
Article 4 – paragraph 3
3. Where the Commission participates in the negotiations as an observer, it mayshall provide the Member State concerned with advice on how to avoid the incompatibility of the intergovernmental agreement or amendment under negotiation with Union law.
Amendment 189 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 7 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Amendment 199 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 7 – paragraph 4
Article 7 – paragraph 4
4. Where, following its first assessment, the Commission considers that the measures implementing the non- binding instrument notified to it under paragraphs 1 and 2 could conflict with Union law, in particular with internal energy market legislation and Union competition law, the Commission mayshall, within six weeks, inform the Member State concerned accordingly.
Amendment 201 #
2016/0031(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 7 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. When signing, ratifying or agreeing to a non-binding instrument, or an amendment to a non-binding instrument, the Member State concerned shall take utmost account of the Commission's opinion.
Amendment 129 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 1
Recital 1
(1) Natural gas (gas) remainis an essential component of the energy supply of the Union. A large proportion of such gas is imported into the Union from third countrThis makes security of gas supply a key element of the Union's overall energy security, with relevance to the Union's competitiveness and growth. Even though more than 50 % of gas consumption in the Union and the rest of the European Economic Area is currently covered by domestic production, a growing proportion of gas is imported from third countries. Enhancing the Union's energy security and making its gas market more resilient thus requires creating a stable, market-based regulatory framework for developing gas production from domestic sources, increasing energy efficiency as well as addressing by diversification of suppliers dependence on dominant external suppliers.
Amendment 144 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) A major disruption of the gas supply can affect all Member States, the Union as a whole and Contracting Parties to the Treaty establishing the Energy Community, signed in Athens on 25 October 2005. It can also severelypotentially under certain circumstances damage the Union economy and can have a major social impact, particularly on vulnerable groups of customers.
Amendment 161 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) The Commission Communication 'Framework Strategy for a Resilient Energy Union with a Forward-Looking Climate Change Policy'14 from February 2015, highlights the fact that the Energy Union rests on solidarity and trust, which are necessary features of energy security. This regulation should aim to boost solidarity and trust between the Member States and should put in place the measures needed to achieve these aims, thus paving the way forcontributing to implementing the Energy Union. __________________ 14 Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee, the Committee of the Regions and the European Investment Bank, COM(2015) 80 final.
Amendment 181 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) In a spirit of respect to market economy principles, solidarity, regional cooperation, which involvinges both public authorities and natural gas undertakings, should be is the guiding principle of this Regulation, towith the aim of identifying the relevant risks in each region and, optimiseing the benefits of coordinated measures to mitigate them and to implement the most cost-effective measures for Union consumer, while ensuring that the measures are cost-effective for customers. Regional cooperation should gradually be complemented with a stronger Union perspective, allowing recourse to all available supplies and tools in the entire internal gas market. This could be facilitated by providing in-depth analysis and forecast at Union level on the relevant current and future Emergency Supply Corridors, based on gas supply sources common for a group of Member States.
Amendment 193 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) Responsibility for security of gas supply should be shared by natural gas undertakings, Member States, acting through their competent authorities; and the Commission, within their respective remits. Such shared responsibility requires very close cooperation between these parties. However, customers using gas for electricity generation or industrial purposes may also have an important role to play in security of gas supply, as they can respond to a crisis by taking demand-side measures such as interruptible contracts and fuel switching, which have an immediate impact on the supply/demand balance. In the case of certain gas-fired power plants of critical importance, the potential impact of their loss to the electricity system should be thoroughly assessed.
Amendment 203 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) Regulation (EU) No 994/2010 requires transmission system operators to enable permanent bi-directional capacity on all cross-border interconnections unless an exemption has been granted from this obligation. It aims to ensure that the possible benefits of permanent bi- directional capacity are always taken into account when a new interconnector is planned. However, bi-directional capacity can be used to supply gas both to the neighbouring Member State and to others along the gas supply corridor. The benefits for security of supply of enabling permanent bi-directional capacity thus need to be seen in a broader perspective, in a spirit of solidarity and enhanced cooperation. A cost-benefit analysis that takes account of the whole transportation corridor should therefore be conducted when considering whether to implement bi- directional capacity. The competent authorities should accordingly be required to re- examine the exemptions granted under Regulation (EU) 994/2010 on the basis of the results of the regional risk assessments. The overall objective should be to have a growing bi-directional capacity and keep one-directional capacity future cross- border projects to the minimum.
Amendment 219 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 18
Recital 18
(18) The regions are toshould be defined, on a bottom up basis as far as possible, on the basis of existing regional cooperation structures set up by the Member States and the Commission, in particular the regional groups set up under Regulation (EU) 347/2013 on guidelines for trans-European energy infrastructure17 (the TEN-E Regulation). However, since this Regulation and the TEN-E Regulation have different aims, the respective regional groups may differ in size and design. __________________ 17 Regulation (EU) No 347/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2013 on guidelines for trans- European energy infrastructure and repealing Decision No 1364/2006/EC and amending Regulation (EC) No 713/2009, (EC) 714/2009 and (EC) No 715/2009 (OJ EU L 115 of 25.4.2013, p. 39).
Amendment 231 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 19
Recital 19
(19) For the purpose of this Regulation, the following criteria should therefore be taken into account when defining the regional groups: supply patterns, existing and planned corridors, interconnections and interconnection capacity between Member States, market development and maturity, existing regional cooperation structures, and the number of Member States in a region, which should be limited to ensure that the group remains of a manageable size.
Amendment 243 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 21
Recital 21
(21) When conducting a comprehensive risk assessment to be prepared at regional level, competent authorities should assess natural, technological, infrastructural, commercial, financial, social, political and market- related risks, and any other relevant ones, including, where appropriate, the disruption of the supplies from the single largest supplier. All risks should be addressed by effective, proportionate and non-discriminatory measures to be developed in the preventive action plan and the emergency plan. These plans should be subject to a consultation process with the industry. The competent authorities should consider also the opportunities offered by decentralized, sustainable and affordable solutions, including biogas, as well as the EU-wide energy efficiency targets. The results of the risk assessments should also contribute to the all hazard risk assessments foreseen under article 6 of Decision No 1313/2013/EU18 . __________________ 18 Decision No 1313/2013/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism (OJ L 347, 20.12.2013, p. 24).
Amendment 268 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 26
Recital 26
(26) Whenever Member States as a last resort plan to introduce non-market-based measures, such measures should be accompanied by a description of their economic impact and a mechanism of compensation to the operators. This ensures customers have the information they need about the costs of such measures and ensures that the measures are transparent, especially as regards their share in the gas price.
Amendment 304 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 38
Recital 38
(38) To assess the security of supply situation of a given Member State or region or of the Union, access to the relevant information is essential. In particular, Member States and the Commission need regular access to information from natural gas undertakings regarding the main parameters of the gas supply as a fundamental input in the design of the security of supply policies. Under duly justified circumstances, irrespective of a declaration of emergency, access should also be possible to additional information needed to assess the overall gas supply situation. That additional information would typically be non-price-related gas delivery information, e.g. minimum and maximum gas volumes, delivery points or supply margins. It could, for example, be requested in the event of changes in the pattern of the gas supply to a given buyer or buyers in a Member State which would not be expected if the markets were functioning normally and which could affect the gas supply of the Union or parts of it. If the information provided is considered by the provider as one containing commercial secrets, the information will be treated as such.
Amendment 328 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 42
Recital 42
(42) Since gas supplies from third countries are central to the security of the Union gas supply, the Commission should coordinate action with regard to third countries, work with supplying and transit countries on arrangements to handle crisis situations and ensure a stable gas flow to the Union. The Commission should be entitled to deploy a task force to monitor gas flows into the Union permanently and in crisis situations especially, in consultation with the third countries involved, and, where a crisis arises from difficulties in a third country, to act as mediator and facilitator.
Amendment 339 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 45
Recital 45
(45) To allow for a swift Union response to changing circumstances as regards security of gas supply, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission in respect of amendment of regions and templates for risk assessment and plans. It is particularly important that the Commission carry out appropriate consultations during its preparatory work, including at expert level. When preparing and drawing up delegated acts, it should ensure that relevant documents are simultaneously sent to the European Parliament and the Council, in good time and in the appropriate mannerthe Interinstitutional Agreement on Better Law-Making of 13 April 2016 is fully respected.
Amendment 390 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 6
Article 3 – paragraph 6
6. The measures to ensure the security of supply contained in the preventive action plans and in the emergency plans shall be clearly defined, to the highest degree possible market based, transparent, proportionate, non-discriminatory and verifiable, shall not, undulyless absolutely unavoidable, distort competition and the effective functioning of the internal market in gas and shall not endanger the security of gas supply of other Member States or of the Union as a whole.
Amendment 406 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 7 – subparagraph 3
Article 3 – paragraph 7 – subparagraph 3
The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 18 and strictly in line with the Interinstitutional Agreement on Better Law-Making of 13 April 2016 to amend Annex I based on the criteria set out in the first subparagraph of this paragraph if the circumstances warrant a need for a change of a region.
Amendment 419 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 6
Article 4 – paragraph 6
6. In so far as an investment for enabling or enhancing permanent bi- directional capacity is not required by the market and where that investment incurs costs in more than one Member State or in one Member State for the benefit of another Member State, the national regulatory authorities of all Member States concerned shall jointly decide on cost allocation before any investment decision is taken and explore the possibility and viability of EU funding. The cost allocation shall in particular take into account the proportion of the benefits of the infrastructure investments for the increase of security of supply of the Member States concerned as well as investments already made in the infrastructure in question.
Amendment 458 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. When meeting the obligations under this Article, natural gas undertakings shall subscribe the capacity necessary to the physical delivery of gas.
Amendment 468 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. The competent authorities of each region as listed in Annex I shall jointly and in consultation with relevant stakeholders make an assessment at regional level of all risks affecting the security of gas supply. The assessment shall take into account all relevant risks such as natural disasters, technological, commercial, social, political and other risks. The risk assessment shall be carried out by:
Amendment 492 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. The Commission may share experience gained in conducting a risk assessment in one region with other regions, wherever appropriate, and thereby contribute to ensuring also a cross regional focus.
Amendment 588 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point e a (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point e a (new)
(ea) assessment of opportunities offered by decentralized, sustainable and affordable solutions, including biogas, as well as the EU-wide energy efficiency targets.
Amendment 723 #
2016/0030(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 4
Article 13 – paragraph 4
4. In duly justified circumstances irrespective of a declaration of emergency, the competent authority may require gas undertakings to provide the information referred to in paragraph 1 or additional information necessary to assess the overall situation of the gas supply in the Member State or other Member States, including contractual information. The Commission may request from the competent authorities the information provided by natural gas undertakings. The Commission in doing so will refrain from unnecessary administrative burden and will not disclose commercially sensitive information.
Amendment 237 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) Designation and monitoring of technical services by the Member States, in accordance with detailed and strict criteria, should therefore be subject to supervisory controls at Union level, including independent audits as a condition for the renewal of their notification after fiseven years. The position of technical services vis-à-vis manufacturers should be strengthened, including their right and duty to carry out unannounced factory inspections and to conduct physical or laboratory tests on products covered by this Regulation, in order to ensure continuous compliance by manufacturers after they have obtained a type-approval for their products.
Amendment 238 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) In order to increase transparency and mutual trust and to further align and develop the criteria for the assessment, designation, and notification of technical services, as well as extension and renewal procedures, Member States should cooperateestablish cooperation mechanisms with each other and with the Commission. They should consult each other and the Commission on questions with general relevance for the implementation of this Regulation and inform each other and the Commission on their model assessment checklist. This Regulation establishes an online database, which together with the Internal Market Information System (IMI) established by Regulation (EU) No 1024/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council, could provide a useful electronic means to facilitate and enhance administrative cooperation managing the exchange of information on the basis of simple and unified procedures. For this purpose, the Commission should consider making use of existing online databases such as ETAES or Eucaris.
Amendment 245 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) The Member States should levy fees forestablish relevant financial mechanism related to the designation and monitoring of technical services to ensure sustainability of the monitoring of those technical services by Member States and to establish a level playing field for technical services. In order to ensure transparency, the Member States should inform the Commission and the other Member States before they adopt the level and structure of the fees.
Amendment 252 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 17
Recital 17
(17) The independence of technical services vis-à-vis manufacturers should be ensured, including by avoiding d. Direct or indirect payments by the manufacturers for the type-approval inspections and tests they have carried out. Therefore t should be avoided. The Member States should establish a type-approval fee structurerelevant financial mechanisms that should cover the costs for carrying out all type-approval tests and inspections carried out by the technical services designated by the type-approval authority, as well as the administrative costs for issuing the type-approval and the costs for carrying out ex-post compliance verification tests and inspections. The burden of costs related to market surveillance should not be carried by consumers.
Amendment 262 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 19
Recital 19
(19) Closer coordination between national authorities through information exchange and coordinated assessments under the direction of a coordinating authority is fundamental for ensuring a consistently high level of safety and health and environmental protection within the internal market. This should also lead to more efficient use of scarce resources at national level. For this purpose a ForumTask Force on Enforcement should be established for Member States and the Commission to exchange information on and to coordinate their activities related to the enforcement of type-approval legislation. The currently informal cooperation between Member States in this respect would benefit from a more formal framework. The Task Force will coordinate, among others, organization of peer-reviews between the Member States taking into account criteria such as number or nature of type-approvals issued by the respective national authorities.
Amendment 266 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 20
Recital 20
(20) The rules on Union market surveillance and control of products entering the Union market provided for in Regulation (EC) No 765/2008 apply to motor vehicles and their trailers, and to systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles without preventing Member States from choosing the competent authorities to carry out those tasks. Market surveillance may be a competence shared between different national authorities to take account of the national market surveillance systems in the Member States established under Regulation (EC) No 765/2008. Effective coordination and monitoring through the Task Force at Union and national levels should guarantee that approval and market surveillance authorities enforce the new type-approval and market surveillance framework.
Amendment 269 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 21
Recital 21
(21) It is necessaryfundamental to include rules on market surveillance in this Regulation in order to reinforce the rights and obligations of the national competent authorities, to ensure effective coordination of their market surveillance activities and to clarify the applicable procedures.
Amendment 288 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 25
Recital 25
(25) In addition, the Commission should organise and carry out or requireorder to complement the actions undertaken at Member State level, the Commission should carry out independent tests in cooperation with the Member States. The Commission should be entitled to require Member States to carry out ex- post compliance verification tests and inspections, independent from those carried out by Member States under their national market surveillance obligations and to carry out these tasks by itself if the Member State fails to do so. When non- compliance is established by those tests and inspections, or where it is found that a type approval has been granted on the basis of incorrect data the Commission should be entitled to initiate Union-wide remedial actions to restore the conformity of the vehicles concerned and to investigate the reasons for the incorrectness of the type approval. Appropriate funding should be ensured in the general budget of the Union to enable the execution of such compliance verification testing and inspections. In view of the budgetary constraints of the Multiannual Financial Framework 2014- 2020 the implementation of the legislative proposal will have to be built on existing resources and to be designed in such a manner that they do not generate additional financial resources. The Commission should be entitled to impose administrative fines where non-compliance is established.
Amendment 300 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 29
Recital 29
(29) Conformity of production is one of the cornerstones of the EU type-approval system, and therefore the arrangements set up by the manufacturer to ensure such conformity should be approved by the competent authority or by an appropriately qualified technical service designated for that purpose, and be subject to regular verification by means of independent periodic audits. In addition, approval authorities should ensure the verification of the continued conformity of the products concerned.
Amendment 301 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 30
Recital 30
(30) The continued validity of the type- approvals requires that the manufacturer informs the authority that has approved his type of vehicle about any changes to the characteristics of the type or the safety and environmental performance requirements applicable to that type. It is therefore important that the validity of issued type- approval certificates is limited in time and that those certificates can only be renewed when the approval authority has verified and is satisfied that the type of vehicle continues to comply with all the applicable requirements. However, some systems, components and separate technical units do not required by their very nature to bear an expiry date. For instance, it is clear that validity of emission systems type-approval needs to be limited in time while rear mirrors do not require such limitation. Therefore, the power should be delegated to the Commission to establish a list of the systems, components and separate technical units concerned. The verification procedure should include different methods, such as documentary checks, compliance audits and full- fledged type-approval procedures. Furthermore, the conditions for extending type-approvals should be clarified to ensure a uniform application of the procedures and enforcement of the type- approval requirements throughout the Union.
Amendment 322 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 40
Recital 40
(40) Member States should lay down rules on penalties for the infringements of this Regulation and ensure that those rules are implemented. Those penalties should be effective, proportionate and dissuasive. Member States shall report the imposed penalties to the Commission annuallyregularly using the online database, to monitor the coherence of the implementation of these provisions.
Amendment 375 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 4
Article 6 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall organise and carry out market surveillance and controls of vehicles, systems, components or separate technical units entering the market, in accordance with Chapter III of Regulation (EC) No 765/2008. Member States may decide to carry out joint market surveillance activities for the purposes set out in Article 8.
Amendment 380 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 5
Article 6 – paragraph 5
5. Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that market surveillance authorities may, where they consider it necessary and duly justified, be entitled to enter the premises of economic operators and seize the necessary samples of vehicles, systems, components and separate technical units for the purposes of compliance testing.
Amendment 406 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Approval authorities within a Member State shall cooperate with each other by sharingput in place procedures to ensure efficient and effective coordination and information sharing relevant to their role and functions.
Amendment 457 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 9
Article 8 – paragraph 9
9. Where more than one authority in a Member State is responsible for market surveillance and external border controls, those authorities shall cooperate with each other, by sharingput in place procedures to ensure efficient and effective coordination and information sharing relevant to their role and functions.
Amendment 476 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
The Commission shall organise and carry out, or require to be carried out, on an adequate scalebe entitled to require the Member States authorities to carry out, tests and inspections of vehicles, systems, components and separate technical units already made available on the market, with a view to verifying that those vehicles, systems, components and separate technical units conform to the type approvals and to applicable legislation as well as to ensure the correctness of the type approvals.
Amendment 479 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
When the Commission, based on public alerts, other Member State information or its own action, has reasons to believe that a Member State does not fulfil its type- approval and market surveillance obligations stemming from this regulation properly, the Commission may organize and carry out itself independent tests and inspections of vehicles, systems, components and separate technical units already made available on the market. The Commission may initiate such tests or inspections based also on a submission of third party verification results.
Amendment 504 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 4
Article 9 – paragraph 4
4. Vehicle manufacturers shall make publicavailable data which are needed for the purpose of compliance verification testing by third parties. The Commission shall adopt implementing acts in order to define the data to be made public and the conditions for such publication, subject to the protection of commercial secrets and the preservation of personal data pursuant to Union and national legislation. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 87(2).
Amendment 514 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 2
Article 9 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 2
Where those tests and inspections put into question the correctness of the type approval itself, the Commission shall inform the approval authority or authorities concerned as well as the Forum for Exchange of InformationTask Force on Enforcement.
Amendment 525 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 3 a (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 3 a (new)
The Member States shall take appropriate follow-up actions in the light of the recommendations included in the report resulting from the compliance verification and, shall upon request verify the functioning and organization of the competent authorities and investigate important or recurring problems in the Member States.
Amendment 532 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – title
Article 10 – title
Amendment 536 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
The Commission shall establish and chair a Forum for Exchange of Information onTask Force for Enforcement (‘the Forum’)."Task Force")
Amendment 542 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
This Task Forumce shall be composed of members appointed by the Member States, including their type-approval and market surveillance authorities.
Amendment 547 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
The Task Forumce shall coordinate a network of the national authorities responsible for the type-approval and market surveillance.
Amendment 563 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
The Task Force should coordinate the organization of peer-reviews as referred to in Article 71.
Amendment 564 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 b (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 b (new)
The Members of the Task Force shall exchange information on technical services. If an assessment of a technical service is organised on the EU level according to the Article 77, the Task Force shall designate an independent auditor and a representative of another Member State to participate in the assessment.
Amendment 565 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 c (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 c (new)
The Commission shall establish online database for exchange of information related to type-approval procedures, authorisations issued, market surveillance and other relevant activities, in order to support the work of the Task Force. The database shall be administered by the Commission. The Member States shall be responsible for providing the data according to Article 25.
Amendment 566 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 d (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 d (new)
The online database has to consist also of a publicly accessibly interface where broad public can consult the information as set out in Annex IX of this Regulation, the tests results, testing specifications and testing services and type approval authorities involved. The publicly accessible part shall allow public to report potential problems with compliance or any other relevant issues.
Amendment 567 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 e (new)
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 e (new)
To test the suitability of using the Internal Market Information System (IMI) established by Regulation (EU) No 1024/2012 for the purpose of exchanging information covered by this Article, a pilot project shall be launched by 3 months after the entry into force
Amendment 575 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 10 – paragraph 3
Article 10 – paragraph 3
3. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 88 to lay down the composition, appointment process, detailed tasks, working methods and rules of procedure of the Task Forumce.
Amendment 658 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21 – paragraph 2
Article 21 – paragraph 2
2. Only one application may be submitted in respect of a particular type of vehicle, system, component or separate technical unit and in one Member State only. Once the application is submitted the manufacturer cannot interrupt the procedure and submit an application for the same type to another approval authority or technical services. If the type- approval is refused or the test fails in a technical service the manufacturer cannot submit an application for the same type to another approval authority or another technical service.
Amendment 719 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. When performing verification testing pursuant to paragraphs 2 and 4, an approval authority shall designate a different technical service from the one used during the original type approval testing.
Amendment 725 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – title
Article 30 – title
Amendment 733 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 1
Article 30 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall establish a national fee structure to covernsure that the costs for their type-approvals and market surveillance activities as well as for the type-approval testing and conformity of production testing and inspections carried out by the technical services they have designated are fully covered. This may be done through national budget on the basis of fees or taxes and shall exclude direct or indirect payments by the manufacturers to the technical services for the type- approval inspections and tests they have carried out.
Amendment 743 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 2
Article 30 – paragraph 2
2. Those nationale Member States may levy national fees to be used for financing of the type-approval procedures. These fees shall be levied on the manufacturers who have applied for type-approval in the Member State concerned. Fees shall not be levied directly by technical services.
Amendment 749 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 3
Article 30 – paragraph 3
3. The national fee structure shall also coverMember States shall ensure that the costs for the compliance verification inspections and tests carried out by the Commission in accordance with Article 9. These contributions shaMember States are fully constitute external assigned revenues for the general budget of the European Union, according to Art. 21(4) of the Financial Regulation26 . __________________ 26 Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 966/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2015 on the financial rules applicable to the general budget of the Union and repealing Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002 (OJ L 298, 26.10.2012, p. 1– 96)vered. For this purpose, they may establish a fee to be levied on manufactures, importers or distributors placing vehicles on the market of the Member State concerned.
Amendment 751 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 4
Article 30 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall notify the details of their national fee structurefinancial mechanism to the other Member States and the Commission. The first notification shall be effected on [date of entry into force of this Regulation + 1 year]. Subsequent updates of the national fee structures shall be notified to the other Member States and to the Commission on a yearly basis.
Amendment 759 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 5
Article 30 – paragraph 5
5. The Commission may adopt implementing acts in order to define the top-up referred to in paragraph 3 to be applied to the national fees refeshall ensure that the costs for the compliance verification inspections and tests carried to in paragraph 1. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 87(2)out by the Commission in accordance with Article 9 are fully covered. The general budget of the European Union shall be used for this purpose.
Amendment 771 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 33 – paragraph 1
Article 33 – paragraph 1
1. Type-approvals for vehicles, systems, components and separate technical units shall be issued for a limited period of 5seven years without the possibility of prolongation. The expiry date shall be indicated in the type-approval certificate. After the expiry of tThe type- approval certificate, it may be renewprolonged upon application by the manufacturer no earlier than six months before the expiry of the certificate and only where the approval authority has verified that the type of vehicle, including its systems, components and separate technical units, complies with all the requirements of the relevant regulatory acts for new vehicles, systems, components and separate technical units of that type. The type- approval authority shall establish following compliance audit whether it proceeds with the renewal based on documentary checks and verification or whether type-approval procedure applies fully.
Amendment 774 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 33 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 33 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Type-approvals for some systems components and separate technical units shall be issued without expiry date. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 88 to establish a list of systems components and separate technical units which due to their nature may be issued without expiry date.
Amendment 796 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 47 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 47 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
End-of-series vehicles for which the EU type-approval has become invalid pursuant to Article 33(2)(a) may only be made available on the market, registered or entered into service, provided that the requirement set out in paragraph 4 and the time limits laid down in paragraphs 2 and 4 are complied with.
Amendment 799 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 47 – paragraph 2
Article 47 – paragraph 2
Amendment 804 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 47 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Article 47 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
The national authority concerned shall decide, within threone months of receipt of that request, whether to permit the placing on the market, registration and entry into service of those vehicles within the territory of the Member State concerned and determine the number of vehicles in respect of which permission may be granted.
Amendment 848 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 53 – paragraph 1
Article 53 – paragraph 1
1. Where vehicles, systems, components or separate technical units accompanied by a certificate of conformity or bearing an approval mark do not conform to the approved type, or are not in conformity with this regulation or were approved on the basis of incorrect data, the approval authorities, market surveillance authorities or the Commission may require the Member States to take the necessary restrictive measures in accordance with Article 21 of Regulation (EC) No 765/2008, to prohibit or restrict the making available on the market, registration or entry into service on the market of non- compliant vehicles, systems, components or separate technical units, or to withdraw them from that market or to recall them, including the withdrawal of the type- approval by the approval authority that granted the EU type-approval, until the relevant economic operator has taken all appropriate corrective measures to ensure that vehicles, systems, components or separate technical units are brought into conformity.
Amendment 937 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 71 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 1
Article 71 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 1
The type-approval authority shall be peer- reviewed by two type-approval authorities of other Member States every two years. The Commission can impose a yearly review if it has serious reasons to believe that a type- approval authority does not fulfil its obligations correctly. The peer-reviews shall be organised through the Task Force on enforcement.
Amendment 946 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 71 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 2
Article 71 – paragraph 8 – subparagraph 2
The Member StatesTask Force shall draw up the annual plan for the peer-review, ensuring an appropriate rotation in respect of reviewing and reviewed type-approval authorities, and submit it to the Commission. The plan and frequency of the peer-reviews shall reflect number and nature of type- approval certificates issued by the reviewed authority in the Member State concerned.
Amendment 998 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 77 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 77 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Amendment 1005 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 77 – paragraph 2
Article 77 – paragraph 2
2. The joint assessment team shall raise findings regarding non-compliance of the applicant technical service with the requirements set out in Articles 72 to 76, in Articles 84 and 85 and in Appendix 2 to Annex V during the assessment process. These findings shall be discussed between the designating approval authority and the joint assessment team with a view to finding common agreement with respect to the assessment of the application.
Amendment 1007 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 77 – paragraph 3
Article 77 – paragraph 3
3. The joint assessment team shall produceresult within 45 days after the on-site assessment in a report setting out the extent to which the applicant complies with the requirements set out in in Articles 72 to 76, in Articles 84 and 85 and in Appendix 2 to Annex V of this Regulation.
Amendment 1102 #
2016/0014(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 89 – paragraph 5
Article 89 – paragraph 5
5. Member States shall report to the Commissiouse the online database established under Article 10, paragraph 2, to report to the Commission on a regular basis, no later than every two years, on the penalties they have imposed.
Amendment 71 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas it became apparent during the sovereign debt crisis that the European Treaties do not provide the euro area with the instruments to deal effectively with shocks; whereas the rules-based system, with loose adherence to the rules by the Member States, and mere coordination of national economic policies failed to provide the required resilience during the crisis;
Amendment 85 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F a (new)
Recital F a (new)
Fa. whereas the Euro acted as a shield during the financial crisis and whereas many Member States would have experienced a worse situation without it; whereas improvements are however required for the Euro to really meet its promises and potential;
Amendment 262 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Makes it clear that rapid action is needed to ensure the sustainabila well-defined roadmap is needed to realise the full benefitys of the eurocommon currency; stresses that this requires strong joint efforts on the part of the EU and its Member States to complete the EMU and to restore the trust of citizens and markets;
Amendment 269 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Believes that in order to regain trust, the euro must deliver on its promise of stability, convergence, growth and jobs; regards a fiscal capacity as a vital element in this enterprise, which can be successful only if solidarity is closely linked to responsibility, meaning that financial support is provided on the basis of clear criteria; considers that it should go hand in hand with completion of the internal market, with an EU budget funding European and future oriented investments;
Amendment 281 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Argues that convergence, good governance and conditionality enforced through institutions being held democratically accountable at the euro-area and national level are key, notably to preventing permanent transfers and moral hazard; states that responsibilities must be assigned at the level where decisions are taken or implemented, with national parliaments scrutinising national governments and the European Parliament scrutinising the European executives; believes that this is the only way to ensure the required increased accountability of decision-making;
Amendment 302 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level, taking into account the aggregate euro area fiscal stance, are core elements for the functioning of the euro area; considers that a fiscal capacity should, moreover, address specific concerns for the euro area in the case of absorbing shocksto prevent shocks and in order to enable daily political management;
Amendment 317 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Stresses that, while seeking complementarities and avoiding overlaps, a fiscal capacity must be created on top of existing EU funding instruments, within its legal framework, in order to ensure consistent development between euro and non-euro Member States; considers however that the option of an ad-hoc Euro area Treaty should not be disregarded, as this has been the tool chosen for the UK settlement;
Amendment 330 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Points out that effective stabilisation of large euro area Member States or a group of closely economically intertwined countries requires sufficient resourcesadequate own resources, drawing lessons from one of the main failures of the EU budget coming from the expectation of a "fair return", calculated only in numerical terms; recalls the creation of the interinstitutional group on own resources (the Monti group), whose creation in itself reveals an awareness of this problem;
Amendment 344 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16 a (new)
Paragraph 16 a (new)
16a. Considers that, in opposition to the ESM, EFSF, EFSM which were conceived as emergency tools, the budgetary capacity of the euro area should be seen as a permanent governance tool and fund the stability of the Euro area, labour mobility, investment to bring prosperity, in order to make it an optimal currency area;
Amendment 808 #
2015/2344(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 42
Paragraph 42
42. Considers that those non-euro countries that do not have an opt-out will eventually become part of the EMU and therefore may join the governance framework on a voluntary basis with a special status; considers it essential to differentiate between discussion concerning policies for the euro area and related decision making; modalities must be found to allow all Member States who are committed to joining the euro area to participate in discussions concerning the euro area, if they so wish, however only Member States who are members of the euro area should be able to vote on these decisions;
Amendment 58 #
2015/0148(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) It is a key Union priority to establish a resilient Energy Union to provide secure, sustainable, competitive and affordable energy to its citizens. Achieving this requires continuation of ambitious climate action with the EU ETS as the cornerstone of Europe’s climate policy, and progress on the other aspects of Energy Union17, while ensuring that these other aspects, such as those related to energy efficiency and renewable energy sources, enhance the goals of the EU ETS and do not undermine its market effectiveness. Implementing the ambition decided in the 2030 framework contributes to delivering a meaningful carbon price and continuing to stimulate cost-efficient greenhouse gas emission reductions. __________________ 17 COM(2015)80, establishing a Framework Strategy for a Resilient Energy Union with a Forward-Looking Climate Change Policy